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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Socially Desirable Value"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 3 de febrero de 2022

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1

Abdalla, Ikhlas A. H. "Work Values and Subjective Beliefs in Arabian Gulf Samples of Employees and Undergraduates." Psychological Reports 81, no. 2 (1997): 387–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.2.387.

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For 236 college students hierarchical structures of socially and personally desirable work values and subjective beliefs were studied and hierarchical structure of socially desirable values of a group of 96 public employees was also examined. Buchholz's 1978 Beliefs About Work Inventory was used to measure the socially desirable values of both students and employees. Measures based on the guidelines set by Ajzen and Fishbein in 1980 were used to measure the personally desirable values and subjective beliefs of the students only. The results showed that the relative importance assigned to the v

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2

Brummette, John, and Lynn M. Zoch. "How stakeholders’ personal values influence their value expectations for legitimate organizations." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 21, no. 3 (2016): 309–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-12-2015-0085.

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Purpose – Through its use of a nationwide survey that assessed the most significant personal and organizational values among the general public, the purpose of this paper is to identify how individuals’ personal values serve an important role in guiding the value expectations they have for organizations. Design/methodology/approach – A research firm was hired to disseminate a survey to a stratified sample of 735 of adults in the US measures used in the study were a socially desirable human values subscale and a socially desirable organizational values subscale. Findings – The results from seve

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3

Kim, Ju-Hee, Hyo-Jin Kim, and Seung-Hoon Yoo. "Economic Value of Building a Firefighter Training Academy for Urban Disaster Management in Seoul, South Korea." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (2018): 4613. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124613.

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The Seoul Metropolitan Government plans to build a new firefighter training academy (FTA) for urban disaster management. The Government needs information about its economic value to determine whether building a FTA is socially desirable. This paper aims to estimate the economic value of the FTA by applying a choice experiment (CE) method through a survey of firefighters who do on-site fire prevention activities in Seoul. The annual economic values of six training centers were estimated using the data from a total of 1658 firefighters who responded to the CE survey questionnaire, with a 1% stat

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4

De Oliveira De Castro, Henrique Carlos, Daniel Capistrano, Sonia Ranincheski, and Elvis Bisong Tambe. "Is Self-Expression Chic? Globalisation, Value Change and Convergence in Latin America." Revista Latinoamericana de Opinión Pública 9, no. 2 (2020): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/rlop.23132.

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The literature concerning human values change, argues the main factor driving increasing levels of secularization and self-expression is the improvement of material conditions. In fact, studies succeeded to present evidence of the strong relationship between GDP and post-materialist attitudes at the national level. Still, in this study, we demonstrate this relationship is not as strong in Latin America. Based on the theory of mass-elite convergence of values, we argue that the main factor driving value change in Latin America is globalisation and not economic development. With globalisation, a

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5

Anomaly, Jonathan. "Public goods and procreation." Monash Bioethics Review 32, no. 3-4 (2014): 172–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40592-014-0011-x.

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Abstract Procreation is the ultimate public goods problem. Each new child affects the welfare of many other people, and some (but not all) children produce uncompensated value that future people will enjoy. This essay addresses challenges that arise if we think of procreation and parenting as public goods. These include whether individual choices are likely to lead to a socially desirable outcome, and whether changes in laws, social norms, or access to genetic engineering and embryo selection might improve the aggregate outcome of our reproductive choices.

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Ayvaci, Mehmet, Huseyin Cavusoglu, Yeongin Kim, and Srinivasan Raghunathan. "Designing Payment Contracts for Healthcare Services to Induce Information Sharing: The Adoption and the Value of Health Information Exchanges (HIEs)." MIS Quarterly 45, no. 2 (2021): 637–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25300/misq/2021/14809.

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Recent initiatives to improve healthcare quality and reduce costs have centered around payment mechanisms and IT-enabled health information exchanges (HIEs). Such initiatives profoundly influence both providers’ choices in terms of healthcare effort levels and HIE adoption and patients’ choice of providers. Using a game-theoretical model of a healthcare setup, we examine the role of payment models in aligning providers’ and patients’ incentives for realizing socially optimal (i.e., first-best) choices. We show that the traditional fee-for-service (FFS) payment model does not necessarily induce

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7

von Collani, Gernot, and Mandy Grumm. "On the Dimensional Structure of Personality, Ideological Beliefs, Social Attitudes, and Personal Values." Journal of Individual Differences 30, no. 2 (2009): 107–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001.30.2.107.

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In this paper, the common dimensional-structure of measures of Big Five personality, social attitudes, personal values, conservatism, and ideological beliefs (right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation) was investigated in two convenience samples of adults (Study 1, paper-and-pencil, N = 302; Study 2, Internet, N = 154). A principal components analysis resulted in a three-factor solution in both samples. In particular, a strong ideology factor emerged that can be interpreted as representing an ideological belief system. It is characterized by a right-wing, conservative orient

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8

Shimizu, Chihiro. "Sustainable Measures and Economic Value in Green Housing." Open House International 38, no. 3 (2013): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2013-b0008.

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As interest grows in environmentally friendly buildings, or “green buildings,” the real estate industry is expected to play an increasingly active role in the realization of a low-carbon society. Various efforts toward such a society are currently being promoted vigorously within an international framework. To supply a socially desirable level of green buildings via the market mechanism, the economic value of green buildings (as measured by the market) must be commensurate with the required investment. Many remain sceptical, however, about the true economic value of green buildings. A thorough

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9

DOSI, CESARE, and MICHELE MORETTO. "ENVIRONMENTAL INNOVATION, WAR OF ATTRITION AND INVESTMENT GRANTS." International Game Theory Review 12, no. 01 (2010): 37–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219198910002507.

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The paper analyses the timing of spontaneous environmental innovation when second-mover advantages, arising from the expectation of declining investment costs, increase the option value of waiting created by investment irreversibility and uncertainty about private payoffs. We then focus on the design of public subsidies aimed at bridging the gap between the spontaneous time of technological change and the socially desirable one. Under network externalities and incomplete information about firms' switching costs, auctioning investment grants appears to be a cost-effective way of accelerating po

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10

Marsh, Robert M. "Muslim Values in Islamic and Non-Islamic Societies." Comparative Sociology 11, no. 1 (2012): 29–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156913310x502842.

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Abstract Values are conceptions of the desirable in various domains of life. This study tests the hypotheses that (1) when Muslims are a minority living in a non-Islamic society (e.g., India, Singapore, Uganda), their values are more similar to those of the non-Muslim majority religion in their society than to those of Muslims in Muslim-majority Islamic societies (e.g., Iran, Morocco, Pakistan); and (2) this tendency toward value assimilation is more pronounced when the Muslim minority is socially included, rather than excluded, by the non-Muslim majority. Data from representative samples of t

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11

Sneekes, Ada, Georgios Georgakopoulos, Alexandros Sikalidis, and Maria Rodosthenous. "Do Bankers Use Managerial Discretion with Regard to CSR and Earnings Management to Rebuild Their Reputation in the Aftermath of the Financial Crisis?" International Journal of Corporate Finance and Accounting 3, no. 2 (2016): 14–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcfa.2016070102.

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In this paper the authors examine the relationship between CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) performance and earning management in the banking industry from 2008 to 2012 having a specific focus on managerial behaviour and its impact on banks' reputation. They propose that when managers opportunistically engage in CSR, they will also engage in opportunistic earnings management but if they engage in CSR practices because it is the socially ‘right thing to do' then earnings will better reflect banks' true economic performance. Finally, they expect that when bank managers recognize the importa

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12

Wang, Hongli. "What stops creative employees to implement ideas? Individual culture value orientation perspective." Journal of Organizational Change Management 30, no. 6 (2017): 872–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jocm-10-2016-0199.

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Purpose Creativity itself does not necessarily lead to idea implementation. The purpose of this paper is to deeply understand the impact of the individual culture value orientation on employees’ motivation on whether they want to push creative ideas into implementation. Design/methodology/approach In this study, drawing on socially desirable responding (SDR) theory, the author reasons that individual value on power distance and superficial harmony and that these two factors interact to influence employees transform their creativity into implementation. The author argues that prevalence of the

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13

Blomquist, Glenn C., Paul A. Coomes, Christopher Jepsen, Brandon C. Koford, and Kenneth R. Troske. "Estimating the social value of higher education: willingness to pay for community and technical colleges." Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis 5, no. 1 (2014): 3–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbca-2013-0009.

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Abstract:Much is known about private financial returns to education in the form of higher earnings. Less is known about how much social value exceeds this private value. Associations between education and socially-desirable outcomes are strong, but disentangling the effect of education from other causal factors is challenging. The purpose of this paper is to estimate the social value of one form of higher education. We elicit willingness to pay for the Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS) directly and compare our estimate of total social value to our estimates of private val

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14

Blitz, Amy. "Lessons from the steel industry: if you can’t compete on price, innovate your way to value-added differentiation." Strategy & Leadership 45, no. 5 (2017): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sl-07-2017-0070.

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Purpose Threats from low cost competitors are a fact of markets, a trend likely not just to continue in coming years but to accelerate. The fundamental strategic question the authors consider is how best to compete when competing on price alone is not a realistic option. Design/methodology/approach This case details how Korea’s POSCO steel company has successfully pivoted from competing on price to competing on innovation. Findings POSCO introduced new revenue-generating offerings as well as innovative cost-saving processes while also improving its environmental footprint. Practical implicatio

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15

Joksimovic, Snezana. "Individual characteristics and religiousness among adolescents." Zbornik Instituta za pedagoska istrazivanja 37, no. 2 (2005): 115–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zipi0502115j.

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The paper analyses the research data on religiousness collected at different periods in Serbia and former Yugoslavia. The aim of the paper is to point to the tendencies in religious practice and the expansion of religiousness among young people in different periods, as well as individual psychological factors of religiousness. The data shows that the number of young people who declare themselves religious has increased significantly in the last 15 years, compared to the period of a quarter of century ago. In addition to the revival of tradition as an answer to social crisis and uncertainty whi

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Karunasena, Kanishka, and Hepu Deng. "A Citizen-Oriented Approach for Evaluating the Performance of e-Government in Sri Lanka." International Journal of Electronic Government Research 8, no. 1 (2012): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jegr.2012010103.

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This paper presents an empirical study of the performance of e-government in Sri Lanka from the perspective of citizens within a public value based conceptual framework. The delivery of quality public services, the effectiveness of public organizations, and the achievement of socially desirable outcomes through e-government are considered using the data from several national surveys. The study reveals that e-government in Sri Lanka has not been able to create satisfactory levels of public value due to the weaknesses in both the supply and demand sides of e-government including poor web presenc

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Jiang, Hao, and Si Jia Jiang. "Zoning and the Special Theater District in New York." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 2472–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.2472.

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This paper evaluates the effectiveness of New York City’s attempts to promote its theater industry through zoning tools, which sheds light on balancing historic preservation and sustainable development. Using the original zoning resolutions and secondary data, this paper will analyze the changing problems, solutions, costs and benefits of setting up a Special Theater (Sub)District in order to protect a socially-desirable use and to recapture the value of private development at the same time. It will conclude that landmarking the theaters to be preserved provided them with legal protection and

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18

Cerri, Jacopo, Francesco Testa, Francesco Rizzi, and Marco Frey. "Factorial surveys reveal social desirability bias over self-reported organic fruit consumption." British Food Journal 121, no. 4 (2019): 897–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-04-2018-0238.

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Purpose Surveys measuring consumers’ preferences for sustainable food might suffer from socially desirable responding. Social desirability stems in part from social norms about sustainable lifestyles, when respondents need approval from others and when privacy is not guaranteed during survey completion. While various studies showed this phenomenon through laboratory experiments and by comparing different modes of survey administration, no research adopted factorial survey experiments (FSEs) to measure which factors are perceived by consumers as critical for socially desirable answering. The pu

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19

Bojang, Malang B. S. "Appraising Public Value in the Public Sector: Re-evaluation of the Strategic Triangle." SEISENSE Journal of Management 4, no. 2 (2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33215/sjom.v4i2.551.

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Purpose- This article aims to address public value by assessing public programs and services' success in a more cost-effective way. The study also investigates how public managers and elected officials can use public value to guide their decisions on resource allocation to create value for the citizens. Design/methodology- To meet this study's aims, Mark Moore’s strategic triangle is used as the framework for this study. This is a comprehensive framework that evaluates the performance of public sector programs and service delivery. Data for this study has been collected via a primary scoping o

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20

Kulas, John T., Rachael Klahr, and Lindsey Knights. "Confound It!" European Journal of Psychological Assessment 35, no. 6 (2019): 855–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759/a000459.

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Abstract. Many investigators have noted “reverse-coding” method factors when exploring response pattern structure with psychological inventory data. The current article probes for the existence of a confound in these investigations, whereby an item’s level of saturation with socially desirable content tends to covary with the item’s substantive scale keying. We first investigate its existence, demonstrating that 15 of 16 measures that have been previously implicated as exhibiting a reverse-scoring method effect can also be reasonably characterized as exhibiting a scoring key/social desirabilit

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Lubiewski, Paweł. "Systemic Approach to Cooperation in the Sphere of Public Security – Outline of Problem." Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP 75 (October 1, 2020): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.4269.

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Given the importance of public security for the society both in the collective and individual dimensions, the issue of interplay as an element required to streamline the security system appears to be of incomparable importance. The state security system as a construct created to assure the optimum security level (i.e. one that is socially desirable) may not be perceived as a static value, because neither the security environment nor the public security entity are made that way. Systemic interaction is one of the elements that make the public security system gain flexibility features, and makes

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Newlands, Gemma, Christoph Lutz, and Christian Fieseler. "The conditioning function of rating mechanisms for consumers in the sharing economy." Internet Research 29, no. 5 (2019): 1090–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/intr-03-2018-0134.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore how rating mechanisms encourage emotional labor norms among sharing economy consumers. Design/methodology/approach This study follows a mixed-methods research design. Survey data from 207 consumers were used to quantify the impact of three distinct rating dimensions on a consumer behavioral outcome (emotional labor). In the second step, 18 focus groups with 94 participants were used to investigate the conditioning functions of ratings in more depth. Findings Rating mechanisms condition consumers toward performing socially desirable behaviors duri

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Yu, Jongmin. "Dynamics of optimal carbon prices with inter-temporal regulation." International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management 8, no. 1 (2016): 2–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijccsm-03-2014-0040.

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Purpose – This paper aims to calibrate carbon price trajectories that maximize social welfare where banking and borrowing rules are applied. Design/methodology/approach – Typically, there has been a consensus that banking and borrowing rules within the cap-and-trade system improve social welfare. This additional flexibility can achieve compliance cost smoothing by transferring carbon permits inter-temporally; however, there is also a side effect. Regulated agents have the freedom to escape from the given emissions limit by reallocating previously granted permits. Findings – The market system’s

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Von Bergen, C. W., and Morgan P. Miles. "Social negative option marketing." Journal of Social Marketing 5, no. 2 (2015): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsocm-06-2014-0036.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper was to address one of Spotswood et al.’s (2012) “uncomfortable questions”. The paper applies negative option marketing, the use of defaults as a behavioral engineering tool to shape choice, to social marketing and then uses the Hunt-Vitell (1986, 1993, 2006) Theory of Marketing Ethics to evaluate it against President Kennedy’s (1962) Consumer Bill of Rights and the American Marketing Association’s (2014) statement of marketing ethics. Design/methodology/approach – A conceptual assessment of the ethics of negative option social marketing (NOSM) using the Hunt

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Johansson, Gunnar, Åsa Wikman, Ann-Mari Åhrén, Göran Hallmans, and Ingegerd Johansson. "Underreporting of energy intake in repeated 24-hour recalls related to gender, age, weight status, day of interview, educational level, reported food intake, smoking habits and area of living." Public Health Nutrition 4, no. 4 (2001): 919–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2001124.

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AbstractObjective:The aims of the present study were (1) to evaluate the degree to which underreporting of energy intake by repeated 24-hour recalls was related to gender, age, weight status, day of interview, educational level, smoking habits and area of living, and (2) to compare the dietary characteristics of underreporters with those of others.Design:Cross-sectional study. Ten 24-hour recalls were performed during a one-year period.Setting:The Västerbotten intervention programme of cardiovascular disease and diabetes in Northern Sweden.Subjects:Ninety-four men and 99 women in four age grou

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Micallef, Nicholas, and Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage. "Security questions education: exploring gamified features and functionalities." Information & Computer Security 26, no. 3 (2018): 365–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ics-03-2018-0033.

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Purpose Security questions are one of the techniques used to recover forgotten passwords. However, security questions have both security and memorability limitations. To limit their security vulnerabilities, stronger answers need to be used. As serious games can motivate users to change their security behaviour, the purpose of this paper is to explore the features and functionalities that users would require in a serious game that educates them to provide stronger answers to security questions. Design/methodology/approach A lab study was conducted to collect users’ feedback on the desired game

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Cracco, Emiel, Carlos González-García, Ian Hussey, Senne Braem, and David Wisniewski. "Cultural pressure and biased responding in free will attitudes." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 8 (2020): 191824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.191824.

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Whether you believe free will exists has profound effects on your behaviour, across different levels of processing, from simple motor action to social cognition. It is therefore important to understand which specific lay theories are held in the general public and why. Past research largely focused on investigating free will beliefs (FWB, ‘Do you think free will exists?’), but largely ignored a second key aspect: free will attitudes (FWA, ‘Do you like/value will?’). Attitudes are often independently predictive of behaviour, relative to beliefs, yet we currently know very little about FWAs in t

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Vispoel, Walter P., Carrie A. Morris, and Murat Kilinc. "Using G-Theory to Enhance Evidence of Reliability and Validity for Common Uses of the Paulhus Deception Scales." Assessment 25, no. 1 (2016): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191116641182.

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We applied a new approach to Generalizability theory (G-theory) involving parallel splits and repeated measures to evaluate common uses of the Paulhus Deception Scales based on polytomous and four types of dichotomous scoring. G-theory indices of reliability and validity accounting for specific-factor, transient, and random-response measurement error supported use of polytomous over dichotomous scores as contamination checks; as control, explanatory, and outcome variables; as aspects of construct validation; and as indexes of environmental effects on socially desirable responding. Polytomous s

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Verkasalo, Markku, and Marjaana Lindeman. "Personal ideals and socially desirable responding." European Journal of Personality 8, no. 5 (1994): 385–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.2410080504.

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The effect of personal ideals on socially desirable responding (impression management or IM, and self‐deception or SDE) was examined in a study of 428 undergraduate students. The subjects indicated their endorsement of 56 values and filled in Paulhus's (1991) Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding. Three IM types, viz. ingratiators, exemplificators, and intimidators, were defined from the subjects’ personal ideals. We hypothesized that both ingratiators and exemplificators score high and that intimidators score low on IM items. These hypotheses were confirmed, but the result for intimidato

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Brečić, Ružica, Dubravka Sinčić Ćorić, Andrea Lučić, Matthew Gorton, and Jelena Filipović. "Local food sales and point of sale priming: evidence from a supermarket field experiment." European Journal of Marketing 55, no. 13 (2021): 41–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejm-07-2019-0604.

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Purpose An intention-behavior gap often occurs for socially responsible consumption, where despite positive consumer attitudes, sales remain disappointing. This paper aims to test the ability of in-store priming to increase sales of local foods vis-à-vis imported, cheaper equivalents. Design/methodology/approach Laboratory and field experiments in three countries (Croatia, Slovenia and Serbia), working with an international grocery retailer, assess the ability of textual and pictorial-based point of sale (PoS) materials to increase the purchase of local foods. Field sales data, for the purchas

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Richardson, Christopher, and Hsin-Wei Wong. "Expatriate academics in Malaysia: motivation, adjustment, and retention." Journal of Management Development 37, no. 3 (2018): 299–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmd-12-2017-0421.

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Purpose Existing studies on expatriate academics (EAs) are primarily set in advanced-country settings, thus overlooking the EA experience in developing and emerging markets. With this in mind, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the motivating factors behind EAs taking up jobs in Malaysia, and their adjustment and retention experiences in their host country. Design/methodology/approach The authors conducted semi-structured interviews with 17 EAs working in four public universities in Malaysia. Findings Among the chief motivating factors for expatriation were familiarity with the countr

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CHO, SEONG-HOON, JUHEE LEE, ROLAND K. ROBERTS, et al. "Evaluating a tax-based subsidy approach for forest carbon sequestration." Environmental Conservation 44, no. 3 (2017): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892917000078.

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SUMMARYForest carbon sequestration plays an important role in reducing the build-up of greenhouse gases that are known to contribute to global climate change. However, private landowners will supply less carbon sequestration than would be socially desirable if they are unable to capture the economic value of sequestration. We examine the viability of offering landowners property tax subsidies for forest carbon sequestration (referred to as a ‘tax-based subsidy approach’). Waiving property taxes on forestland provides incentives for landowners to afforest non-forested land and/or sustain forest

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Hoang, Quoc Dinh, Thomas Bernhard Dufhues, and Gertrud Buchenrieder. "Individual social capital and access to rural services in Northern Vietnam." International Journal of Social Economics 43, no. 4 (2016): 363–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-12-2012-0234.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of network-based individual social capital on the access of rural households to services. Design/methodology/approach – In the context of development economics, an innovative data collection approach is used to determine network-based social capital. The approach originates from the field of sociology and entails a personal network survey. The authors define four social capital variables according to tie strength and social distance between the respondent and his/her network member. Findings – Social network ties are not homogeneous

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Patrignani, Norberto, and Diane Whitehouse. "Slow Tech: a quest for good, clean and fair ICT." Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 12, no. 2 (2014): 78–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jices-11-2013-0051.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to introduce the term Slow Tech as a way of describing information and communication technology (ICT) that is good, clean and fair. These are technologies that are human centred, environmentally sustainable and socially desirable. Design/methodology/approach – The paper's approach is based on a qualitative discourse that justifies the introduction of Slow Tech as a new design paradigm. Findings – The limits of the human body, and the need to take into account human wellbeing, the limits of the planet and stakeholders' interests in decision making, all sug

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Lönnqvist, Jan‐Erik, Markku Verkasalo, and Irina Bezmenova. "Agentic and communal bias in socially desirable responding." European Journal of Personality 21, no. 6 (2007): 853–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.639.

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This research was designed to investigate Paulhus' communion management (CM) and self‐deceptive enhancement (SDE), socially desirable responding (SDR) scales as measures of general SDR, communal bias and agentic bias. The CM and SDE scales, as well as the Schwartz values survey (SVS), were administered to four samples drawn from different cultures and subcultures (N = 900). Participants completed the questionnaires in ‘honest’ and ‘fake good’ conditions. Although conceptions of which values were desirable varied strongly between samples and instructional sets, the CM scale was consistently rel

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Koh, Carolyn, Mario Fernando, and Trevor Spedding. "Exercising responsible leadership in a Singapore context." Leadership & Organization Development Journal 39, no. 1 (2018): 34–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lodj-09-2015-0215.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the western developed notion of responsible leadership (RL) from a Singapore context. Design/methodology/approach Following the qualitative research tradition, face-to-face interviews with 20 influential Singaporean leaders were developed into case studies. Grounded theory methodology was applied to identify similarities and differences within and across cases. Findings The findings reveal that the interviewed Singaporean leaders projected traits and values consistent with western definitions of responsible and effective leadership. Findings also

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Martínez-Vega, Javier, David Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Francisco M. Fernández-Latorre, Paloma Ibarra, Maite Echeverría, and Pilar Echavarría. "Proposal of a System for Assessment of the Sustainability of Municipalities (Sasmu) Included in the Spanish Network of National Parks and Their Surroundings." Geosciences 10, no. 8 (2020): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10080298.

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It is usually considered that Protected Areas (PAs) are an efficient tool for policies to conserve biodiversity. However, there is evidence that some pressures and threats arise from processes taking place both inside them and in their surroundings territories—habitat loss, changes in land use, fragmentation of natural ecosystems. In this paper, we aim to test the hypothesis that municipalities located in the Socioeconomic Influence Zones (SIZs) of the fifteen National Parks (NPs) in Spain are more sustainable than those in their surroundings or, conversely, that the municipalities of their su

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38

Gruicic, Dusan, and Stephen Benton. "Development of managers’ emotional competencies: mind-body training implication." European Journal of Training and Development 39, no. 9 (2015): 798–814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejtd-04-2015-0026.

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Purpose – This paper aims to research about the effect of mind–body training on the development of emotional competencies of managers. Design/methodology/approach – Quasi-experimental design, i.e. before and after (test–retest). Findings – Results showed that the experimental group, after training, achieved around 15 per cent higher scores compared to results before training on all three subscales of an emotional skills and competence questionnaire (ESCQ-45), a statistically significant improvement in scores. The control group (no training) scores showed no significant difference. This result

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Kades, Eric. "The Charitable Continuum." Theoretical Inquiries in Law 22, no. 1 (2021): 285–334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2021-0011.

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Abstract There are powerful fairness and efficiency arguments for making charitable donations to soup kitchens 100% deductible. These arguments have no purchase for donations to fund opulent church organs, yet these too are 100% deductible under the current tax code. This stark dichotomy is only the tip of the iceberg. Looking at a wider sampling of charitable gifts reveals a charitable continuum. Based on sliding scales for efficiency, multiple theories of fairness, pluralism, institutional competence and social welfare dictate that charitable deductions should in most cases be fractions betw

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Doran, Rouven, and Daniel Hanss. "Socially desirable responding: the case of self-reported values in tourism surveys." Current Issues in Tourism 22, no. 2 (2017): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2017.1310191.

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Ravlin, Elizabeth C., and Bruce M. Meglino. "The transitivity of work values: Hierarchical preference ordering of socially desirable stimuli." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 44, no. 3 (1989): 494–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(89)90021-6.

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42

Choi, Lee Jin. "Sociocultural research on L2 reading in L1 settings: a critical review on the past 30 years." English Teaching: Practice & Critique 18, no. 4 (2019): 429–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/etpc-09-2018-0080.

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Purpose With an increasing emphasis on the reading development of L2 learners of English and a growing body of literature on L2 reading, it is now time to examine what the current research on L2 reading says about L2 learners’ reading development and to discuss what would be a desirable future for L2 reading studies. Focusing on the L2 reading of upper elementary, middle and high school students in L1 settings, this study aims to carefully, but critically, explore the major research studies published in the past three decades. In particular, it uses sociocultural and critical frameworks that v

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Castro, Lorena, and Jose Marquez. "The use of Facebook to explore self-concept: analysing Colombian consumers." Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal 20, no. 1 (2017): 43–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qmr-12-2015-0086.

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Purpose This research aims to explore the way companies can use social network sites, in particular Facebook, to understand the elements of the actual and ideal-selves of their target market. An important issue is whether the brand’s personality should match consumers’ actual or ideal-self; this complex decision depends on specific characteristics of target markets and products. Design/methodology/approach Photo-elicitation and in-depth interviews were carried out and applied to 15 interviewees. This exploratory phase seeks to broaden the understanding of the phenomenon clarifying important co

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H. Blitz, Mark, Jason Salisbury, and Carolyn Kelley. "The role of cognitive validity testing in the development of CALL, the comprehensive assessment of leadership for learning." Journal of Educational Administration 52, no. 3 (2014): 358–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jea-01-2013-0008.

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Purpose – The Comprehensive Assessment of Leadership for Learning (CALL) is an online task-based assessment of distributed instructional leadership. In developing CALL, researchers faced the challenge of structuring survey items that would measure leadership practice rather than individual traits. Critical in this work was developing items that accurately reflected current leadership practice. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to pilot the CALL instrument and conducted cognitive validity testing on the instrument. Design/methodology/approach – CALL researchers piloted the survey in six s

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Höhler, Julia, and Julia A. Schreiner. "Unfair milk prices? Lessons from a split-sample choice experiment." British Food Journal 122, no. 2 (2019): 515–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-04-2019-0298.

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Purpose In times of “milk price crises”, “fair” milk prices are repeatedly demanded. Various studies indicate an increased willingness to pay (WTP) for the additional attribute of price fairness. Nevertheless, market shares have been low so far. The purpose of this paper is to discuss three possible reasons for this: low reference prices, socially desirable responses in choice experiments and the lack of justification of the claim “fair” by further attributes. Design/methodology/approach In a split sample, one group facing alternatives with a higher price range and the other with a lower price

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Pransky, Joanne. "The Pransky interview: Dr Maja Matarić, Professor, University of Southern California; Pioneer, field of socially assistive robotics; co-founder of Embodied." Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application 46, no. 3 (2019): 332–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ir-04-2019-0069.

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Purpose The following paper is a “Q&A interview” conducted by Joanne Pransky of Industrial Robot Journal as a method to impart the combined technological, business and personal experience of a prominent, robotic industry PhD and innovator regarding her pioneering efforts and the challenges of bringing a technological invention to market. This paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach The interviewee is Dr Maja Matarić, Chan Soon-Shiong Distinguished Professor in the Computer Science Department, Neuroscience Program, and the Department of Pediatrics at the University o

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Denisov, L., E. Nekhorosheva, and V. Avramenko. "The study of the subjective prerequisites for a healthy lifestyle in students of educational institutions." Sanitarnyj vrač (Sanitary Inspector), no. 2 (February 1, 2020): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-08-2002-06.

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The article substantiates the urgency of the problem of forming healthy lifestyle skills in students of general educational organizations. The authors proceed from the recognition of the leading role of a healthy lifestyle in the system of factors affecting human health, as well as from the requirements of the Federal state educational standards for personal educational results in the field of preservation and promotion of health. This study is devoted to an integrated assessment of the subjective prerequisites for a healthy lifestyle in students of general educational organizations. The artic

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Prosad, Jaya Mamta, Sujata Kapoor, and Jhumur Sengupta. "Behavioral biases of Indian investors: a survey of Delhi-NCR region." Qualitative Research in Financial Markets 7, no. 3 (2015): 230–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrfm-04-2014-0012.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the presence the behavioral biases in Indian investors specifically, overconfidence, excessive optimism (pessimism), herd behavior and the disposition effect. It further investigates the role of demographics and investor sophistication in influencing the biases. Finally, it reveals which bias is most prevalent in the Indian context. Design/methodology/approach – For this purpose, a survey has been conducted on the investors of the Delhi/NCR area. The data have been collected with the help of a structured questionnaire that is analyzed with the

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Schiele, Holger. "Comparing public and private organisations in their quest to become a preferred customer of suppliers." Journal of Public Procurement 20, no. 2 (2020): 119–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jopp-10-2018-0041.

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Purpose In industrial procurement, the concept of supplier satisfaction has gained increasing attention. Satisfied suppliers have been found to provide better prices, more innovations and priority in bottleneck situations. This paper aims to analyses in how far the concept of supplier satisfaction can be transferred to the public procurement domain. Design/methodology/approach Two large quantitative data sets are compared, one from a sample of suppliers evaluating their industrial clients, the other from a public customer being evaluated by its suppliers. Findings The same criteria which expla

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Suzuki, Yasushi, and S. M. Sohrab Uddin. "Recent trends in Islamic banks’ lending modes in Bangladesh: an evaluation." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 7, no. 1 (2016): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-07-2013-0026.

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Purpose – This paper aims to assess recent trends in lending modes and to address the reasons for and consequences of changes in Bangladesh’s Islamic banking sector. Design/methodology/approach – Theoretical discourse is used to generate an underpinning for the issues covered by the study. In addition, empirical evidence from the banking sector, including the information derived from interviews with the staff of three Islamic banks, is presented to achieve the research objectives. Findings – The findings clearly demonstrate that the Islamic banking sector has experienced a paradigm shift from

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