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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Socio-Environmental Vulnerability"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 2 de febrero de 2022

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1

Szewrański, Szymon, and Jan K. Kazak. "Socio-Environmental Vulnerability Assessment for Sustainable Management." Sustainability 12, no. 19 (2020): 7906. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12197906.

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Long, Jonathan W., and E. Ashley Steel. "Shifting Perspectives in Assessing Socio-Environmental Vulnerability." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (2020): 2625. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072625.

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Governments and institutions across the globe are conducting vulnerability assessments and developing adaptation plans to confront rapidly changing climatic conditions. Interrelated priorities, including the conservation of biodiversity, ecological restoration, sustainable development, and social justice often underlie these efforts. We collaborated with colleagues in an effort to help guide vulnerability assessment and adaptation (VAA) generally in Southeast Asia and specifically in the watershed of the Sirindhorn International Environmental Park (SIEP) in Phetchaburi Province, Thailand. Refl

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da Costa Silva, Gabriela. "Environmental Justice: A Case of Socio-environmental Vulnerability in Rio de Janeiro." Environnement Urbain 4 (January 11, 2011): 27–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/045230ar.

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Environmental justice addresses the unequal environmental burden often borne by minorities and low-income populations. In Brazil, many studies confirm extreme socio-environmental inequities in urban areas. Analysis based on socio-environmental vulnerability allows us to understand the intra-urban spatial distribution of socio-environmental differences and to provide insight for the development of planning policies that enhance the capacity of communities to respond to multiple risks (social, environmental, etc.) (Mendonça, 2004). This study examines the levels of socio-environmental vulnerabil

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4

Krellenberg, Kerstin, Juliane Welz, Felipe Link, and Katrin Barth. "Urban vulnerability and the contribution of socio-environmental fragmentation." Progress in Human Geography 41, no. 4 (2016): 408–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309132516645959.

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Lara-Valencia, Francisco, Gerardo Álvarez-Hernández, Siobán D. Harlow, Catalina Denman, and Hilda García-Pérez. "Neighborhood socio-environmental vulnerability and infant mortality in Hermosillo, Sonora." Salud Pública de México 54, no. 4 (2012): 367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0036-36342012000400006.

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Melkonyan, Ani. "Environmental and socio-economic vulnerability of agricultural sector in Armenia." Science of The Total Environment 488-489 (August 2014): 333–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.126.

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YARNAL, BRENT. "Socio-economic Restructuring and Vulnerability to Environmental Hazards in Bulgaria." Disasters 18, no. 2 (1994): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7717.1994.tb00291.x.

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8

Hiroo Saito, Carlos, Anne-Elisabeth Laques, and Aneta Afelt. "The world after Covid-19: vulnerabilities, uncertainties, and socio-environmental challenges." Revista Justiça do Direito 34, no. 2 (2020): 52–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5335/rjd.v34i2.11009.

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The text brings reflections on the challenges posed to the world due to the pandemic, both for its face of fear, amplified by the cacophony of political decisions, but also from the perspective of mutual aid and hope for a better future. The analysis of the pandemic impact on society is based on vulnerability framework. Three angles of analysis are adopted: "Exposure" is approached from the blocks to displacement and lockdown; “Sensitivity” is treated from the point of view of social inequalities, the weakened Welfare State, and strategies of herd immunity; The "capacity of response" is addres

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9

Bojórquez-Tapia, Luis A., Marco Janssen, Hallie Eakin, et al. "Spatially-explicit simulation of two-way coupling of complex socio-environmental systems: Socio-hydrological risk and decision making in Mexico City." Socio-Environmental Systems Modelling 1 (May 14, 2019): 16129. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/sesmo.2019a16129.

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We present here MEGADAPT (MEGAcity-ADAPTation), a hybrid, dynamic, spatially-explicit, integrated modeling approach to simulate the vulnerability of urban coupled socio-environmental systems – in our case, the vulnerability of Mexico City to socio-hydrological risk. Although vulnerability is widely understood to be influenced by human decision-making, these decisions are rarely captured as endogenous to dynamic vulnerability models. The objective of this paper is to use MEGADAPT to demonstrate a methodological approach that allows vulnerability to be simulated as a reflexive process: the resul

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10

Horta, Paulo, Patrícia F. Pinho, Lidiane Gouvea, et al. "Climate change and Brazil’s coastal zone: socio-environmental vulnerabilities and action strategies." Sustentabilidade em Debate 11, no. 3 (2020): 405–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18472/sustdeb.v11n3.2020.33845.

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The coastal zone, where most of the Brazilian population lives, plays a central role for discussing vulnerability and adaptation strategies to climate change. Besides saltmarshes, mangroves and coral reefs, this region also presents seagrass beds, macroalgae and rhodolith beds, forming underwater forests, which are key habitats for services such as biodiversity conservation, O2 production, and absorption of part of the CO2 from the atmosphere. Science endorses that ocean warming and acidification, sea level rise, biological invasions and their interactions with pollution, overfishing, and othe

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11

Horta, Paulo, Patrícia F. Pinho, Lidiane Gouvea, et al. "Climate change and Brazil’s coastal zone: socio-environmental vulnerabilities and action strategies." Sustentabilidade em Debate 11, no. 3 (2020): 405–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18472/sustdeb.v11n3.2020.33845.

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The coastal zone, where most of the Brazilian population lives, plays a central role for discussing vulnerability and adaptation strategies to climate change. Besides saltmarshes, mangroves and coral reefs, this region also presents seagrass beds, macroalgae and rhodolith beds, forming underwater forests, which are key habitats for services such as biodiversity conservation, O2 production, and absorption of part of the CO2 from the atmosphere. Science endorses that ocean warming and acidification, sea level rise, biological invasions and their interactions with pollution, overfishing, and othe

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12

Shrestha, Rehana, Johannes Flacke, Javier Martinez, and Martin van Maarseveen. "Environmental Health Related Socio-Spatial Inequalities: Identifying “Hotspots” of Environmental Burdens and Social Vulnerability." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 13, no. 7 (2016): 691. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13070691.

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13

Tull, M., S. J. Metcalf, and H. Gray. "The economic and social impacts of environmental change on fishing towns and coastal communities: a historical case study of Geraldton, Western Australia." ICES Journal of Marine Science 73, no. 5 (2015): 1437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv196.

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Abstract For decades, many Australian coastal communities have been changing, in varying degrees, from traditional “fishing towns” to “mining”, “tourism”, or “retirement” towns. However, environmental changes, such as climate change, have increased the vulnerability of these communities and their capacity to continue to successfully adapt is unknown. A framework for the assessment of socio-ecological vulnerability is used to provide information on the response to change in Geraldton, Western Australia. Geraldton has traditionally been a port and fishing town and has recently become a hub for t

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14

Spring, Ursula Oswald. "Social vulnerability and geopolitical conflicts due to socio-environmental migration in Mexico." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 6, no. 56 (2009): 562005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1307/6/56/562005.

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15

Krellenberg, Kerstin, Felipe Link, Juliane Welz, Jordan Harris, Katrin Barth, and Felipe Irarrazaval. "Supporting local adaptation: The contribution of socio-environmental fragmentation to urban vulnerability." Applied Geography 55 (December 2014): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.08.013.

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16

Esterhuyse, Surina, Frank Sokolic, Nola Redelinghuys, et al. "Vulnerability mapping as a tool to manage the environmental impacts of oil and gas extraction." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 11 (2017): 171044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.171044.

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Various biophysical and socio-economic impacts may be associated with unconventional oil and gas (UOG) extraction. A vulnerability map may assist governments during environmental assessments, spatial planning and the regulation of UOG extraction, as well as decision-making around UOG extraction in fragile areas. A regional interactive vulnerability map was developed for UOG extraction in South Africa. This map covers groundwater, surface water, vegetation, socio-economics and seismicity as mapping themes, based on impacts that may emanate from UOG extraction. The mapping themes were developed

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Grigorescu, Ines, Irena Mocanu, Bianca Mitrică, Monica Dumitraşcu, Cristina Dumitrică, and Carmen-Sofia Dragotă. "Socio-economic and environmental vulnerability to heat-related phenomena in Bucharest metropolitan area." Environmental Research 192 (January 2021): 110268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110268.

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18

Hutton, C. W., S. Kienberger, F. Amoako Johnson, A. Allan, V. Giannini, and R. Allen. "Vulnerability to climate change: people, place and exposure to hazard." Advances in Science and Research 7, no. 1 (2011): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/asr-7-37-2011.

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Abstract. The Human Dimension of the Twinning European and South Asian River Basins to Enhance Capacity and Implement Adaptive Management Approaches Project (EC-Project BRAHMATWINN) is aimed at developing socio-economic tools and context for the effective inclusion of the "Human Dimension" or socio-economic vulnerability into the overall assessment of climate risk in the twinned basins of the Upper Brahmaputra River Basin (UBRB), and the Upper Danube River Basin (UDRB) . This work is conducted in the light of stakeholder/actor analysis and the prevailing legal framework. In order to effectivel

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19

Sousa, Maria Carolina Chaves de, Peter Mann de Toledo, and Filipe Gomes Dias. "Índice de Vulnerabilidade Socioambiental na Área da Gleba “C” da Universidade Federal do Pará, no Município de Belém." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 14, no. 4 (2021): 2322–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v14.4.p2322-2337.

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At the beginning of the 20th century, urbanization and occupation of privileged spaces at the expense of “lowland” spaces and close to a floodplain. The “lowlands” were occupied by a population, mostly with socioeconomic needs, forming housing groups susceptible to flooding and flooding. To bring the recognition of rights to these occupants, a land regularization work was carried out by the Federal University of Pará - UFPA, together with public entities from the State and the Union. The article aims to present and compare the degree of socio-environmental vulnerability in the area of land C o

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20

Palacios, Antonio, Ana Mellado, and and Yazmín León. "Qualitative Methodologies for the Analysis of Intra-Urban Socio-Environmental Vulnerability in Barcelona (Spain): Case Studies." Urban Science 2, no. 4 (2018): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/urbansci2040116.

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The city of Barcelona, like other cities in the world, suffers strong internal socio-economic inequalities in its neighborhoods. Numerous works have sought to detect, quantify, characterize, and/or map existing intra-urban differences, almost always based on quantitative methodologies. With this contribution, we intend to show the importance that qualitative methodologies can play in studies on urban socio-environmental vulnerability. We consider aspects that are not quantifiable but that may be inherent to many such vulnerable spaces, both in the constructed environment and in the social ambi

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21

Marín-Monroy, Elvia Aida, Víctor Hernández Trejo, Miguel Angel Ojeda Ruiz de la Pena, Gerzain Avilés Polanco, and Nuñez León Barbara. "Assessment of Socio-Environmental Vulnerability Due to Tropical Cyclones in La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041575.

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Climate change will increase the likelihood of adverse events such as droughts, forest fires, and intensification of tropical cyclones, which are known to cause flooding (IPCC, 2014). The effects of these events are a cause of concern for both authorities and citizens, so they prioritize actions that reduce adverse impacts, especially in cities with higher risk. Therefore, the objective of this work was to measure the degree of socio-environmental vulnerability of households to identify the risk areas in the city of La Paz, Baja California Sur, one of the regions with a high degree of incidenc

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22

Araújo, Raquel Otoni de, and Teresa C. da Silva Rosa. "Socio-environmental vulnerability and disaster risk reduction: the role of Espírito Santo State (Brazil)." Ambiente & Sociedade 17, no. 4 (2014): 117–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc1068v1742014.

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Rainfall is a natural event having significant impact in the state of Espírito Santo (Brazil), resulting in floods and mass movements, damaging communities in a historical situation of socio-environmental vulnerability. The State Civil Defense is mobilized towards risk mitigation through the State Civil Defense Department (CEDEC) and through the development of the State Protection and Civil Defense Plan, coordinating multiple social actors. This paper aims to analyze the acts and role of the State in response to extreme events, focusing on how vulnerability, risk and disaster in the urban envi

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23

Boori, M. S., V. Vozenilek, and K. Choudhary. "Land Use / Cover Change and Vulnerability Evaluation in Olomuc, Czech Republic." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences II-8 (November 27, 2014): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsannals-ii-8-77-2014.

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This research work analyse environmental vulnerability evaluation from 1991 to 2013 in Olomouc, Czech Republic. Remote sensing (RS) and geographical information system (GIS) technology were used to develop an environmental numerical model for vulnerability evaluation based on spatial principle component analysis (SPCA) method. Land use/cover changes shows that 16.69% agriculture, 54.33% forest and 21.98% other areas (settlement, pasture and water-body) were stable in all three decade. Approximately 30% of the study area maintained as a same land cove type from 1991 to 2013. Based on environmen

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24

Andriesse, Edo. "Persistent fishing amidst depletion, environmental and socio-economic vulnerability in Iloilo Province, the Philippines." Ocean & Coastal Management 157 (May 2018): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2018.02.004.

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25

Andrachuk, Mark, and Barry Smit. "Community-based vulnerability assessment of Tuktoyaktuk, NWT, Canada to environmental and socio-economic changes." Regional Environmental Change 12, no. 4 (2012): 867–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10113-012-0299-0.

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26

Santos, Juliete Dos, Leandro Antonio de Oliveira, and José Lidemberg de Sousa Lopes. "A dimensão socioambiental urbana de Arapiraca/AL sob a perspectiva de indicadores de vulnerabilidade." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 13, no. 6 (2020): 2857. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v13.6.p2857-2873.

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A presente pesquisa busca averiguar se pessoas sujeitas a riscos e perigos ambientais está necessariamente social e ambientalmente vulnerável. A metodologia da pesquisa envolveu uma revisão bibliográfica no portal da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD); no portal de Periódicos CAPES/MEC e no Scientific Electronic Library Online-SciELO no período de 2000 a 2014. Foram empregados os aspectos metodológicos baseados na criação de critérios e indicadores para criar o Índice de Vulnerabilidade Socioambiental (IVSA). Em seguida, é feito a coleta e análise de dados secundários

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Vieira, Marta Tostes, Alfredo Villavicencio Vieira, and Claudia Motta Villa García. "Vulnerability Index Elaboration for Climate Change Adaptation in Peru." European Journal of Sustainable Development 8, no. 5 (2019): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2019.v8n5p102.

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This paper evidences one of the most relevant information gaps of climate change adaptation in Peru: its vulnerabilities. First, it contextualizes main national level impacts and progress made in adaptation measures definition from prioritized thematic areas. Then, it addresses the difficulty of finding tools to measure climatic risk level. For instance, this arises the need to focus on the vulnerability associated with climate change adaptation efforts. Therefore, a vulnerability index based on a multi criteria analysis is proposed, with three parts. In the first one, three-work axes were cho

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Rocha, Cristiano Da Silva, Fábio Perdigão Vasconcelos, Delano Nogueira Amaral, Maria Bonfim Casemiro, and Otávio Augusto de Oliveira Lima Barra. "Vulnerabilidade socioambiental como base para a gestão costeira no município de Paracuru – Ceará." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 13, no. 6 (2020): 2820. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v13.6.p2820-2839.

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A geografia desempenha um papel importante quando existem trabalhos que tentam relacionar sociedade e natureza, estabelecendo formas (ou variáveis) para qualificar os elementos que compõem a paisagem. Neste trabalho, o objetivo foi aplicar a classificação da vulnerabilidade socioambiental adaptada de Medeiros e Souza (2016), com contribuições de Milanezi e Pereira (2016), como forma de contribuir com a gestão costeira de Paracuru- Ceará. Paracuru é um município costeiro, em que estão presentes diversos ambientes e três Unidades de Conservação Estaduais localizados no rio Curu e nas dunas de Pa

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Aragão, João Paulo Gomes de Vasconcelos, Eniedson Fabiano Pereira da Silva Júnior, and Emilly Da Silva Guedes. "Das formas de apropriação da natureza às vulnerabilidades socioambientais: paradoxos do desenvolvimento em cidades pequenas." Revista Principia - Divulgação Científica e Tecnológica do IFPB 1, no. 38 (2018): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18265/1517-03062015v1n38p27-42.

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<p class="normal">This work expresses the theoretical reflections that underpinned the research of scientific initiation entitled “Between lemmas and dilemmas: socio-environmental development and vulnerability in small cities”. The general objective in this manuscript is to contribute to the continuity of the analyzes of small cities, promoting studies about the paradoxes of the discourse of development, observed from the production of the space, according to the critical conception of the appropriation of the nature and the processes of socio-environmental vulnerabilities. The analysis

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Cardoso, María Mercedes. "Estudio de la vulnerabilidad socio-ambiental a través de un índice sintético / Caso de distritos bajo riesgo de inundación: Santa Fe, Recreo y Monte Vera, Provincia de Santa Fe, Argentina. Study on socio-environmental vulnerability by applying (...)." Caderno de Geografia 27, no. 48 (2017): 156–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2318-2962.2017v27n48p156.

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ResumenLos grupos humanos se sitúan en diferentes posiciones frente a las diversas amenazas latentes, propias del momento histórico y del lugar en que viven. La vulnerabilidad, como uno de los componentes del riesgo, es la incapacidad o inflexibilidad de una comunidad para absorber los efectos de un cambio en su medio ambiente (crisis económicas, desastres de diversas causas). Dicha incapacidad está conformada por características tanto individuales como sociales y del entorno que habitan. Es posible distinguir niveles de vulnerabilidad socio-ambiental, diagnóstico del que debe partir toda gest

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Várallyay, György. "Assessment of Environmental Susceptibility/Vulnerability of Soils." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 9 (December 10, 2002): 62–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/9/3563.

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Soils represent a considerable part of the natural resources of Hungary. Consequently, rational land use and proper soil management – to guarantee normal soil functions – are important elements of sustainable (agricultural) development, having special importance both in the national economy and in environment protection.The main soil functions in the biosphere are as follows: conditionally renewable natural resource; reactor, transformer and integrator of the combined influences of other natural resources (solar radiation, atmosphere, surface and subsurface waters, biological resources), place

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Gupta, Ajay K., Mridula Negi, Subrata Nandy, et al. "Mapping socio-environmental vulnerability to climate change in different altitude zones in the Indian Himalayas." Ecological Indicators 109 (February 2020): 105787. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105787.

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Alves, Priscila Barros Ramalho, Slobodan Djordjević, and Akbar A. Javadi. "An integrated socio-environmental framework for mapping hazard-specific vulnerability and exposure in urban areas." Urban Water Journal 18, no. 7 (2021): 530–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1573062x.2021.1913505.

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Cai, Zipan, Jessica Page, and Vladimir Cvetkovic. "Urban Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment of Support Climate-Resilient City Development." Urban Planning 6, no. 3 (2021): 227–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v6i3.4208.

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Climate change poses a threat to cities. Geospatial information and communication technology (Geo-ICT) assisted planning is increasingly being utilised to foster urban sustainability and adaptability to climate change. To fill the theoretical and practical gaps of urban adaptive planning and Geo-ICT implementation, this article presents an urban ecosystem vulnerability assessment approach using integrated socio-ecological modelling. The application of the Geo-ICT method is demonstrated in a specific case study of climate-resilient city development in Nanjing (China), aiming at helping city dec

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Gomes, Dênis, Letícia Pereira da Silva, and Aline Maria Meiguins de Lima. "VULNERABILIDADE AMBIENTAL NA SUB-BACIA DO MÉDIO TAPAJÓS (AM-PA)." REVISTA GEONORTE 11, no. 38 (2020): 71–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21170/geonorte.2020.v.11.n.38.71.89.

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The study of soil water erosion in the Tapajos hydrographic region is important due to the area is marked by anthropic activities. Were used estimated rainfall data (GPCC); Slope (INPE); hydrographic division (ANA); Economic and socio-environmental products (EMBRAPA, IBGE and MMA). Geoprocessing was used to do products that generate environmental risk, in addition to the Kernel interpolator for drainage density and population occupation. The risk presented shows that the areas most susceptible to erosion are the northwest part bordering this stretch of the river, in addition to the east side o

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VALVERDE, MARÍA CLEOFÉ. "THE INTERDEPENDENCE OF CLIMATE AND SOCIOECONOMIC VULNERABILITY IN THE ABC PAULISTA REGION." Ambiente & Sociedade 20, no. 3 (2017): 39–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc66r2v2032017.

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Abstract This study aimed to analyze the socio-economic, demographic, health and climatic vulnerabilities in the ABC Paulista region that comprises the municipalities of Santo André, São Caetano do Sul, São Bernardo do Campo, Mauá, Diadema, Rio Grande da Serra and Ribeirão Pires. The vulnerabilities were analyzed through the construction of indices based on the aggregation of indicators collected in the IBGE census and climate indices of extreme rainfall. The municipalities of Diadema and Mauá were identified as the most vulnerable areas to heavy rains, presenting an increasing trend of days w

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Carreço, Helio, and Aurélia Hermínia Castiglioni. "Análise da vulnerabilidade socioambiental no município de Vitória-ES, com o apoio de um SIG livre / Analysis of socio-environmental vulnerability in the municipality of Vitória-ES, with the support of a free GIS." Caderno de Geografia 28, no. 55 (2018): 1076–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2318-2962.2018v28n55p1076-1102.

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Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a vulnerabilidade socioambiental enfrentada pelas parcelas de baixa renda da população dos Bairros de Vitória-ES e demonstrar a relevância dos Sistemas de Informações Geográficas (SIG) como ferramenta de mensuração e representação destas situações. Para isso, será demonstrada a viabilidade da adoção de geotecnologias livres para a abordagem deste tema, por meio da análise de variáveis socioeconômicas, infraestruturais e do meio físico. O estudo fundamenta-se em dados produzidos pelo IBGE, pela Prefeitura Municipal de Vitória e pela Secretaria de Seguranç

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Kyryziuk, Sergii, Viktor Yarovyi, Igor Prokopa, and Mariia Lukyanova. "Natural Resource-Based Socio-Economic System of Local Communities: Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate Change." SHS Web of Conferences 100 (2021): 05016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202110005016.

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Local rural communities challenge due to regional disparities on conditions and features of economic, infrastructural, social development etc. Most rural communities are strengthened by natural and environmental bases for economic development compared to urban areas. But during the last two decades they face the global challenge – climate change, which takes a risk of socio-economic system (SES), based on natural resources use. Agriculture and natural-based activities are the most vulnerable systems to climate change. This study aims to test the possibilities for Ukrainian local rural communit

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Riniwati, Harsuko, Nuddin Harahab, and Zainal Abidin. "A Vulnerability Analysis of Coral Reefs in Coastal Ecotourism Areas for Conservation Management." Diversity 11, no. 7 (2019): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d11070107.

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Coral reef ecosystems provide many ecological, economic, and social benefits. Despite their numerous functions, coral reefs are in a vulnerable state due to the effects of human activities. The condition of coral reefs has decreased in many parts of the world. Therefore, coral reef examinations need to be carried out continuously in order to formulate management strategies that can reduce their vulnerability over time. This study aims to analyze the vulnerability index of coral reefs, the sensitivity of coral reefs to the causes of vulnerability, and the adaptive capacity to anticipate vulnera

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Zebisch, Marc, Stefan Schneiderbauer, Kerstin Fritzsche, et al. "The vulnerability sourcebook and climate impact chains – a standardised framework for a climate vulnerability and risk assessment." International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management 13, no. 1 (2021): 35–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijccsm-07-2019-0042.

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Purpose This paper aims to present the “Vulnerability Sourcebook” methodology, a standardised framework for the assessment of climate vulnerability and risk in the context of adaptation planning. The Vulnerability Sourcebook has been developed for the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) and has been applied in more than twenty countries worldwide. Design/methodology/approach It is based on a participative development of so-called climate impact chains, which are an analytical concept to better understand, systemise and prioritise the climate factors as well as environ

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Kamali, Bahareh, Karim C. Abbaspour, Bernhard Wehrli, and Hong Yang. "A Quantitative Analysis of Socio-Economic Determinants Influencing Crop Drought Vulnerability in Sub-Saharan Africa." Sustainability 11, no. 21 (2019): 6135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11216135.

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Drought events have significant impacts on agricultural production in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), as agricultural production in most of the countries relies on precipitation. Socio-economic factors have a tremendous influence on whether a farmer or a nation can adapt to these climate stressors. This study aims to examine the extent to which these factors affect maize vulnerability to drought in SSA. To differentiate sensitive regions from resilient ones, we defined a crop drought vulnerability index (CDVI) calculated by comparing recorded yield with expected yield simulated by the Environmental

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Chamorro, Alondra, Tomás Echaveguren, Eduardo Allen, et al. "Sustainable Risk Management of Rural Road Networks Exposed to Natural Hazards: Application to Volcanic Lahars in Chile." Sustainability 12, no. 17 (2020): 6774. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12176774.

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Natural hazards may temporarily or permanently interrupt the normal operation of rural road networks. The potential social, economic, environmental and physical impacts of natural events on rural road infrastructures empirically evidence the need to incorporate a sustainable risk approach to manage rural road networks exposed to natural hazards. Available risk management systems are applied to major networks emphasizing the physical risk of road infrastructure in terms of expected economic losses and travel time delays, without considering a systemic approach and other dimensions of risk, such

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De Mello, Roxane Lopes, and Silvio Jorge C. Simões. "A socio-environmental vulnerability map to evaluate the sustainability of small hydroelectric power stations in Southeastern Brazil." International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development 14, no. 2 (2020): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijisd.2020.10027073.

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Mello, Roxane Lopes De, and Silvio Jorge C. Simões. "A socio-environmental vulnerability map to evaluate the sustainability of small hydroelectric power stations in Southeastern Brazil." International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development 14, no. 2 (2020): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijisd.2020.106222.

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Silva, Letícia Chagas, Lorena Vívien Neves Oliveira, Fabrício Brito Silva, et al. "Hospitalisations for mycoses as an indicator of socio‐environmental vulnerability in the Brazilian Amazon‐Savanna transition region." Mycoses 63, no. 2 (2019): 151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/myc.13036.

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Maikhuri, R. K., Annpurna Nautiyal, N. K. Jha, et al. "Socio-ecological vulnerability: Assessment and coping strategy to environmental disaster in Kedarnath valley, Uttarakhand, Indian Himalayan Region." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 25 (October 2017): 111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.09.002.

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Baeza, Andres, Luis A. Bojorquez-Tapia, Marco A. Janssen, and Hallie Eakin. "Operationalizing the feedback between institutional decision-making, socio-political infrastructure, and environmental risk in urban vulnerability analysis." Journal of Environmental Management 241 (July 2019): 407–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.138.

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Pérez Ramos, María Isabel. "Eco-Cosmopolitan Strangers: Migration, Toxicity and Vulnerability in the US-Mexico Border Through a Revision of Lucha Corpi’s Cactus Blood." Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, no. 81 (2020): 43–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.recaesin.2020.81.04.

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Migration flows are common in the US-Mexico border region. However, it has never been so complicated for Latinas/os to cross northwards as it is today. This is due not only to political factors, but also to worsening environmental conditions. Migration, environmental degradation, toxicity and vulnerability are all entangled issues in the US-Mexico border region, as Lucha Corpi’s novel Cactus Blood (1995) depicts. When analyzed from an eco-cosmopolitan perspective, the migrant character in the novel, understood as a “stranger”–in the sense of an in-between, insider-outsider character that makes

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He, Cheng, Liguo Zhou, Weichun Ma, and Yuan Wang. "Spatial Assessment of Urban Climate Change Vulnerability during Different Urbanization Phases." Sustainability 11, no. 8 (2019): 2406. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11082406.

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In urban areas, concentrated populations and societal changes intensify the influence of climate change. However, few studies have focused on vulnerability to climate-related risks on the scale of a single urban area. Against this backdrop, we reconstructed a spatial vulnerability framework based on the drivers-pressures-state-impact-response (DPSIR) model to reflect the complex interactions between urbanization and climate change and to integrate the natural and socio-economic factors of urban areas into this framework. Furthermore, to explore the relationship between rapid urbanization and c

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Rondini, E., M. Bertelli, and D. Scuticchio. "The Relation Between Socio-environmental Factors and Intellectual Disability: Unraveling the Knot." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.2034.

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Background and aimThe current literature indicates that people with intellectual disabilities (ID) present quantitative and qualitative peculiarities of various socio-environmental factors than the general population. Although the identification of such peculiarities would have very important implications for the development of preventive, rehabilitative and inclusive procedures, valuable data are still lacking. The aim of the present paper was to assess the significance of the relationship between socio-environmental variables in person with ID, with particular reference to individual history

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