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Tesis sobre el tema "Stochastic second order methods"

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Publicado: 1 de junio de 2024
Última modificación: 31 de julio de 2025

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1

Yuan, Rui. "Stochastic Second Order Methods and Finite Time Analysis of Policy Gradient Methods." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023IPPAT010.

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Pour résoudre les problèmes de machine learning à grande échelle, les méthodes de premier ordre telles que la descente du gradient stochastique et l'ADAM sont les méthodes de choix en raison de leur coût pas cher par itération. Le problème des méthodes du premier ordre est qu'elles peuvent nécessiter un réglage important des paramètres et/ou une connaissance des paramètres du problème. Il existe aujourd'hui un effort considérable pour développer des méthodes du second ordre stochastiques efficaces afin de résoudre des problèmes de machine learning à grande échelle. La motivation est qu'elles d
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2

Auffredic, Jérémy. "A second order Runge–Kutta method for the Gatheral model." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-49170.

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In this thesis, our research focus on a weak second order stochastic Runge–Kutta method applied to a system of stochastic differential equations known as the Gatheral Model. We approximate numerical solutions to this system and investigate the rate of convergence of our method. Both call and put options are priced using Monte-Carlo simulation to investigate the order of convergence. The numerical results show that our method is consistent with the theoretical order of convergence of the Monte-Carlo simulation. However, in terms of the Runge-Kutta method, we cannot accept the consistency of our
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3

Cheng, Jianqiang. "Stochastic Combinatorial Optimization." Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA112261.

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Dans cette thèse, nous étudions trois types de problèmes stochastiques : les problèmes avec contraintes probabilistes, les problèmes distributionnellement robustes et les problèmes avec recours. Les difficultés des problèmes stochastiques sont essentiellement liées aux problèmes de convexité du domaine des solutions, et du calcul de l’espérance mathématique ou des probabilités qui nécessitent le calcul complexe d’intégrales multiples. A cause de ces difficultés majeures, nous avons résolu les problèmes étudiées à l’aide d’approximations efficaces.Nous avons étudié deux types de problèmes stoch
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4

Sabbagh, Wissal. "Some Contributions on Probabilistic Interpretation For Nonlinear Stochastic PDEs." Thesis, Le Mans, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LEMA1019/document.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est l'étude de la représentation probabiliste des différentes classes d'EDPSs non-linéaires(semi-linéaires, complètement non-linéaires, réfléchies dans un domaine) en utilisant les équations différentielles doublement stochastiques rétrogrades (EDDSRs). Cette thèse contient quatre parties différentes. Nous traitons dans la première partie les EDDSRs du second ordre (2EDDSRs). Nous montrons l'existence et l'unicité des solutions des EDDSRs en utilisant des techniques de contrôle stochastique quasi- sure. La motivation principale de cette étude est la représentation pro
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5

El-Sharif, Najla Saleh Ahmed. "Second-order methods for some nonlinear second-order initial-value problems with forcing." Thesis, Brunel University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309501.

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6

Noubiagain, Chomchie Fanny Larissa. "Contributions to second order reflected backward stochastic differentials equations." Thesis, Le Mans, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LEMA1016/document.

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Cette thèse traite des équations différentielles stochastiques rétrogrades réfléchies du second ordre dans une filtration générale . Nous avons traité tout d'abord la réflexion à une barrière inférieure puis nous avons étendu le résultat dans le cas d'une barrière supérieure. Notre contribution consiste à démontrer l'existence et l'unicité de la solution de ces équations dans le cadre d'une filtration générale sous des hypothèses faibles. Nous remplaçons la régularité uniforme par la régularité de type Borel. Le principe de programmation dynamique pour le problème de contrôle stochastique robu
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7

Karlgaard, Christopher David. "Second-Order Relative Motion Equations." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34025.

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This thesis presents an approximate solution of second order relative motion equations. The equations of motion for a Keplerian orbit in spherical coordinates are expanded in Taylor series form using reference conditions consistent with that of a circular orbit. Only terms that are linear or quadratic in state variables are kept in the expansion. A perturbation method is employed to obtain an approximate solution of the resulting nonlinear differential equations. This new solution is compared with the previously known solution of the linear case to show improvement, and with numerical integrat
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8

Rodríguez, Cuesta Mª José. "Limit of detection for second-order calibration methods." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9013.

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Analytical chemistry can be split into two main types, qualitative and quantitative. Most modern analytical chemistry is quantitative. Popular sensitivity to health issues is aroused by the mountains of government regulations that use science to, for instance, provide public health information to prevent disease caused by harmful exposure to toxic substances. The concept of the minimum amount of an analyte or compound that can be detected or analysed appears in many of these regulations (for example, to discard the presence of traces of toxic substances in foodstuffs) generally as a part of me
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9

Snyman, H. "Second order analyses methods for stirling engine design." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16102.

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Thesis (MScIng( Mechanical Engineering)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.<br>121 Leaves printed single pages, preliminary pages a-l and numbered pages 1-81.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT:In the midst of the current non-renewable energy crises specifically with regard to fossil fuel, various research institutions across the world have turned their focus to renewable and sustainable development. Using our available non.renewable resources as efficiently as possible has been a focal point the past decades and will certainly be as long as these resources exist Various means to utilize the world's abu
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10

Zhou, Chao. "Model Uncertainty in Finance and Second Order Backward Stochastic Differential Equations." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 2012. https://pastel.hal.science/docs/00/77/14/37/PDF/Thesis_ZHOU_Chao_Pastel.pdfcc.

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L'objectif principal de cette thèse est d'étudier quelques problèmes de mathématiques financières dans un marché incomplet avec incertitude sur les modèles. Récemment, la théorie des équations différentielles stochastiques rétrogrades du second ordre (2EDSRs) a été développée par Soner, Touzi et Zhang sur ce sujet. Dans cette thèse, nous adoptons leur point de vue. Cette thèse contient quatre parties dans le domain des 2EDSRs. Nous commençons par généraliser la théorie des 2EDSRs initialement introduite dans le cas de générateurs lipschitziens continus à celui de générateurs à croissance quadr
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11

Crews, Hugh Bates. "Fast FSR Methods for Second-Order Linear Regression Models." NCSU, 2008. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-04282008-151809/.

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Many variable selection techniques have been developed that focus on first-order linear regression models. In some applications, such as modeling response surfaces, fitting second-order terms can improve predictive accuracy. However, the number of spurious interactions can be large leading to poor results with many methods. We focus on forward selection, describing algorithms that use the natural hierarchy existing in second-order linear regression models to limit spurious interactions. We then develop stopping rules by extending False Selection Rate methodology to these algorithms. In additio
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12

Brabazon, Keeran J. "Multigrid methods for nonlinear second order partial differential operators." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2014. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/8481/.

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This thesis is concerned with the efficient numerical solution of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) of elliptic and parabolic type. Such PDEs arise frequently in models used to describe many physical phenomena, from the diffusion of a toxin in soil to the flow of viscous fluids. The main focus of this research is to better understand the implementation and performance of nonlinear multigrid methods for the solution of elliptic and parabolic PDEs, following their discretisation. For the most part finite element discretisations are considered, but other techniques are also discusse
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13

Dobrev, Veselin Asenov. "Preconditioning of discontinuous Galerkin methods for second order elliptic problems." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2531.

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14

Yildirim, Ufuk. "Assessment Of Second-order Analysis Methods Presented In Design Codes." Master's thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12610498/index.pdf.

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The main objective of the thesis is evaluating and comparing Second-Order Elastic Analysis Methods defined in two different specifications, AISC 2005 and TS648 (1980). There are many theoretical approaches that can provide exact solution for the problem. However, approximate methods are still needed for design purposes. Simple formulations for code applications were developed, and they are valid as acceptable results can be obtained within admissible error limits. Within the content of the thesis, firstly background information related to second-order effects will be presented. The emphasis wi
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15

Abuazoum, Latifa Abdalla. "Advanced model updating methods for generally damped second order systems." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12063/.

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This thesis is mostly about the analysis of second order linear vibrating systems. The main purpose of this study is to extend methods which have previously been developed for either undamped or proportionally damped or classically damped systems to the general case. These methods are commonly used in aerospace industries. Ground vibration testing of aircraft is performed to identify the dynamic behaviour of the structure. New aircraft materials and joining methods - composite materials and/or novel adhesive bonding approaches in place of riveted or welded joints - cause higher levels of dampi
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16

Fleming, Cliona Mary. "Second order chemometric methods and the analysis of complex data /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8552.

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17

Davis, Benjamin J. "A study into discontinuous Galerkin methods for the second order wave equation." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/45836.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>There are numerous numerical methods for solving different types of partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the physical dynamics of the world. For instance, PDEs are used to understand fluid flow for aerodynamics, wave dynamics for seismic exploration, and orbital mechanics. The goal of these numerical methods is to approximate the solution to a continuous PDE with an accurate discrete representation. The focus of this thesis is to explore a new Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for approximating the second order wave equa
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18

Pefferly, Robert J. "Finite difference approximations of second order quasi-linear elliptic and hyperbolic stochastic partial differential equations." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/11244.

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This thesis covers topics such as finite difference schemes, mean-square convergence, modelling, and numerical approximations of second order quasi-linear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) driven by white noise in less than three space dimensions. The motivation for discussing and expanding these topics lies in their implications in such physical phenomena as signal and information flow, gravitational and electromagnetic fields, large scale weather systems, and macro-computer networks. Chapter 2 delves into the hyperbolic SPDE in one space and one time dimension. This is an impo
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19

Silveti, Falls Antonio. "First-order noneuclidean splitting methods for large-scale optimization : deterministic and stochastic algorithms." Thesis, Normandie, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021NORMC204.

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Dans ce travail, nous développons et examinons deux nouveaux algorithmes d'éclatement du premier ordre pour résoudre des problèmes d'optimisation composites à grande échelle dans des espaces à dimensions infinies. Ces problèmes sont au coeur de nombres de domaines scientifiques et d'ingénierie, en particulier la science des données et l'imagerie. Notre travail est axé sur l'assouplissement des hypothèses de régularité de Lipschitz généralement requises par les algorithmes de fractionnement du premier ordre en remplaçant l'énergie euclidienne par une divergence de Bregman. Ces développements pe
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20

Dufrêne, Krzysztof. "Analysis and cancellation methods of second order intermodulation distortion in RFIC downconversion mixers." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2007. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=983583951.

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21

Gómez, Cortés Verónica. "Sequential injection analysis using second-order calibration for the development of analytical methods." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9019.

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Uno de los ámbitos de mayor interés en el campo de la química analítica es el análisis medioambiental, ya que hay que asegurar y mantener la calidad, ya sea del aire o del agua para que su composición no comporte ningún peligro para la salud de los seres vivos. Los diferentes procesos industriales han contribuido a mejorar la calidad de vida, pero pueden producir subproductos que si son introducidos directa o indirectamente en el agua causan serios problemas de contaminación. De este modo, es necesario el tratamiento de una gran cantidad de desechos industriales, los cuales requieren una conti
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22

Kim, Taejong. "Mesh independent convergence of modified inexact Newton methods for second order nonlinear problems." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/3870.

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In this dissertation, we consider modified inexact Newton methods applied to second order nonlinear problems. In the implementation of Newton's method applied to problems with a large number of degrees of freedom, it is often necessary to solve the linear Jacobian system iteratively. Although a general theory for the convergence of modified inexact Newton's methods has been developed, its application to nonlinear problems from nonlinear PDE's is far from complete. The case where the nonlinear operator is a zeroth order perturbation of a fixed linear operator was considered in the paper written
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23

Denkl, Stephan [Verfasser]. "Second-order approximations to pricing and hedging in presence of jumps and stochastic volatility / Stephan Denkl." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1035182157/34.

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24

Kelome, Djivèdé Armel. "Viscosity solutions of second order equations in a separable Hilbert space and applications to stochastic optimal control." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29159.

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25

Booth, Andrew S. "Collocation methods for a class of second order initial value problems with oscillatory solutions." Thesis, Durham University, 1993. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5664/.

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We derive and analyse two families of multistep collocation methods for periodic initial-value problems of the form y" = f(x, y); y((^x)o) = yo, y(^1)(xo) = zo involving ordinary differential equations of second order in which the first derivative does not appear explicitly. A survey of recent results and proposed numerical methods is given in chapter 2. Chapter 3 is devoted to the analysis of a family of implicit Chebyshev methods proposed by Panovsky k Richardson. We show that for each non-negative integer r, there are two methods of order 2r from this family which possess non-vanishing inte
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26

Esposito, Elena. "Numerical treatment of special second order ordinary differential equations: general and exponentially fitted methods." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/292.

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2010 - 2011<br>The aim of this research is the construction and the analysis of new families of numerical methods for the integration of special second order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). The modeling of continuous time dynamical systems using second order ODEs is widely used in many elds of applications, as celestial mechanics, seismology, molecular dynamics, or in the semidiscretisation of partial differential equations (which leads to high dimensional systems and stiffness). Although the numerical treatment of this problem has been widely discussed in the literature, the in
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27

Shepherd, Adrian John. "Novel second-order techniques and global optimisation methods for supervised training of multi-layer perceptrons." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321662.

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28

Sternberg, Julia. "Memory efficient approaches of second order for optimal control problems." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2005. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1135250699292-11488.

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Consider a time-dependent optimal control problem, where the state evolution is described by an initial value problem. There are a variety of numerical methods to solve these problems. The so-called indirect approach is considered detailed in this thesis. The indirect methods solve decoupled boundary value problems resulting from the necessary conditions for the optimal control problem. The so-called Pantoja method describes a computationally efficient stage-wise construction of the Newton direction for the discrete-time optimal control problem. There are many relationships between multiple sh
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29

Kröner, Axel W. H. [Verfasser], Boris [Akademischer Betreuer] Vexler, Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Ulbrich, and Karl [Akademischer Betreuer] Kunisch. "Numerical Methods for Control of Second Order Hyperbolic Equations / Axel Kröner. Gutachter: Michael Ulbrich ; Karl Kunisch. Betreuer: Boris Vexler." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1019587903/34.

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30

Al-Shanfari, Fatima. "High-order in time discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods for linear wave equations." Thesis, Brunel University, 2017. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/15332.

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In this thesis we analyse the high-order in time discontinuous Galerkin nite element method (DGFEM) for second-order in time linear abstract wave equations. Our abstract approximation analysis is a generalisation of the approach introduced by Claes Johnson (in Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg., 107:117-129, 1993), writing the second order problem as a system of fi rst order problems. We consider abstract spatial (time independent) operators, highorder in time basis functions when discretising in time; we also prove approximation results in case of linear constraints, e.g. non-homogeneous boun
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31

Huré, Come. "Numerical methods and deep learning for stochastic control problems and partial differential equations." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCC052.

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La thèse porte sur les schémas numériques pour les problèmes de décisions Markoviennes (MDPs), les équations aux dérivées partielles (EDPs), les équations différentielles stochastiques rétrogrades (ED- SRs), ainsi que les équations différentielles stochastiques rétrogrades réfléchies (EDSRs réfléchies). La thèse se divise en trois parties.La première partie porte sur des méthodes numériques pour résoudre les MDPs, à base de quan- tification et de régression locale ou globale. Un problème de market-making est proposé: il est résolu théoriquement en le réécrivant c
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32

Nattermann, Max [Verfasser], and Ekaterina [Akademischer Betreuer] Kostina. "Numerical Methods of Optimum Experimental Design Based on a Second-Order Approximation of Confidence Regions / Max Nattermann. Betreuer: Ekaterina Kostina." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1068315083/34.

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33

Maurer, Marina [Verfasser], and Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Ochsenfeld. "Efficient quantum-chemical methods for calculating NMR shieldings in second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory / Marina Maurer ; Betreuer: Christian Ochsenfeld." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1125883987/34.

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34

Lan, Guanghui. "Convex optimization under inexact first-order information." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29732.

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Thesis (Ph.D)--Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009.<br>Committee Chair: Arkadi Nemirovski; Committee Co-Chair: Alexander Shapiro; Committee Co-Chair: Renato D. C. Monteiro; Committee Member: Anatoli Jouditski; Committee Member: Shabbir Ahmed. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.
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35

He, Niao. "Saddle point techniques in convex composite and error-in-measurement optimization." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/54400.

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This dissertation aims to develop efficient algorithms with improved scalability and stability properties for large-scale optimization and optimization under uncertainty, and to bridge some of the gaps between modern optimization theories and recent applications emerging in the Big Data environment. To this end, the dissertation is dedicated to two important subjects -- i) Large-scale Convex Composite Optimization and ii) Error-in-Measurement Optimization. In spite of the different natures of these two topics, the common denominator, to be presented, lies in their accommodation for systematic
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36

Alwohaibi, Maram. "Modelling the risk of underfunding in ALM models." Thesis, Brunel University, 2017. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/16337.

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Asset and Liability Management (ALM) models have become well established decision tools for pension funds. ALMs are commonly modelled as multi-stage, in which a large terminal wealth is required, while at intermediate time periods, constraints on the funding ratio, that is, the ratio of assets to liabilities, are imposed. Underfunding occurs when the funding ratio is too low; a target value for funding ratios is pre-specified by the decision maker. The risk of underfunding has been usually modelled by employing established risk measures; this controls one single aspect of the funding ratio dis
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37

Milzarek, Andre [Verfasser], Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] [Gutachter] Ulbrich, Christian [Gutachter] Kanzow, and Defeng [Gutachter] Sun. "Numerical methods and second order theory for nonsmooth problems / Andre Milzarek ; Gutachter: Christian Kanzow, Defeng Sun, Michael Ulbrich ; Betreuer: Michael Ulbrich." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1120013720/34.

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38

Wagner, Lisa [Verfasser], Jens [Akademischer Betreuer] Lang, Gerd [Akademischer Betreuer] Steinebach, and Winnifried [Akademischer Betreuer] Wollner. "Second-Order Implicit Methods for Conservation Laws with Applications in Water Supply Networks / Lisa Wagner ; Jens Lang, Gerd Steinebach, Winnifried Wollner." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1154932036/34.

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39

D'ANGELO, Nicoletta. "Local methods for complex spatio-temporal point processes." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/10447/574349.

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40

Jerad, Sadok. "Approches du second ordre de d'ordre élevées pour l'optimisation nonconvex avec variantes sans évaluation de la fonction objective." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEP024.

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Même si l'optimisation non linéaire semble (a priori) être un domaine mature, de nouveaux schémas de minimisation sont proposés ou redécouverts pour les problèmes modernes à grande échelle. A titre d'exemple et en rétrospective de la dernière décennie, nous avons vu une vague de méthodes du premier ordre avec différentes analyses, malgré le fait que les limitations théoriques bien connues de ces méthodes ont été discutées en profondeur auparavant. Cette thèse explore deux lignes principales de recherche dans le domaine de l'optimisation non-convexe avec un accent particulier sur les méthodes d
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41

BARBARINO, ANDREA. "Numerical Methods for Neutron Transport Calculations of Nuclear Reactors." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2561774.

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The objective of this thesis, which in clearly inspired by an industrial framework, is to try and narrow the gap between theoretical neutron modelling and application in the context of nuclear reactor design. This thesis is divided into three main chapters, preceded by a general overview. This structure reflects the three main topics which were chosen for this research project. The first topic develops the Spectral Element Method (SEM) approach and its use in conjunction with transport approximations. As it is documented in the specialized numerical analysis handbooks and in previous works by
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42

Ait, El Faqir Marouane. "Prédiction de la structure de contrôle de bactéries par optimisation sous incertitude." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEC036/document.

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L'approche de la biologie des systèmes vise à intégrer les méthodologies appliquées dans la conception et l'analyse des systèmes technologiques complexes, au sein de la biologie afin de comprendre les principes de fonctionnement globaux des systèmes biologiques. La thèse s'inscrit dans le cadre de la biologie des systèmes et en particulier dans la prolongation d'une méthode issue de ce cadre : la méthode Resource Blance Analysis (RBA). Nous visons dans cette thèse à augmenter le pouvoir prédictif de la méthode via un travail de modélisation tout en gardant un bon compromis entre représentativi
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43

Szekely, Tamas. "Stochastic modelling and simulation in cell biology." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f9b8dbe6-d96d-414c-ac06-909cff639f8c.

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Modelling and simulation are essential to modern research in cell biology. This thesis follows a journey starting from the construction of new stochastic methods for discrete biochemical systems to using them to simulate a population of interacting haematopoietic stem cell lineages. The first part of this thesis is on discrete stochastic methods. We develop two new methods, the stochastic extrapolation framework and the Stochastic Bulirsch-Stoer methods. These are based on the Richardson extrapolation technique, which is widely used in ordinary differential equation solvers. We believed that i
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Hejazi, Hala Ahmad. "Finite volume methods for simulating anomalous transport." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2015. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/81751/1/Hala%20Ahmad_Hejazi_Thesis.pdf.

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In this thesis a new approach for solving a certain class of anomalous diffusion equations was developed. The theory and algorithms arising from this work will pave the way for more efficient and more accurate solutions of these equations, with applications to science, health and industry. The method of finite volumes was applied to discretise the spatial derivatives, and this was shown to outperform existing methods in several key respects. The stability and convergence of the new method were rigorously established.
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Maad, Sara. "Critical point theory with applications to semilinear problems without compactness." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Matematiska institutionen, Univ. [distributör], 2002. http://publications.uu.se/theses/91-506-1557-2/.

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Carneiro, Renato Lajarim. "Algoritimos geneticos para seleção de variaveis em metodos de calibração de segunda ordem." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/249308.

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Orientador: Ronei Jesus Poppi<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Quimica<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-08T23:32:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carneiro_RenatoLajarim_M.pdf: 4176371 bytes, checksum: cbe2edc08ad07ea0e4607e69fc38aec5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Esse trabalho teve por objetivo desenvolver um programa em MatLab baseado no Algoritmo Genético (GA) para aplicar e verificar as principais vantagens deste na seleção de variáveis para métodos de calibração de segunda ordem (BLLS-RBL, PARAFAC e N-PLS). Para esta finalidade
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47

Yamaguti, Lucas do Carmo. "Despacho ótimo de geração e controle de potência reativa no sistema elétrico de potência /." Ilha Solteira, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/183534.

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Orientador: Jose Roberto Sanches Mantovani<br>Resumo: Neste trabalho são propostos modelos matemáticos determinístico e estocástico de programação cônica de segunda ordem em coordenadas retangulares para o problema de fluxo de potência ótimo de geração e controle de potência reativa no sistemas elétricos de potência, considerando as minimização dos custos de geração de energia, perdas ativas da rede e emissão de poluentes no meio ambiente. Os modelos contemplam as principais características físicas e econômicas do problema estudado, assim como os limites operacionais do sistema elétrico. Os mo
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Piozin, Lambert. "Quelques résultats sur les équations rétrogrades et équations aux dérivées partielles stochastiques avec singularités." Thesis, Le Mans, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LEMA1004/document.

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Cette thèse est consacrée à l'étude de quelques problèmes dans le domaine des équations différentielles stochastiques rétrogrades (EDSR), et leurs applications aux équations aux dérivées partielles.Dans le premier chapitre, nous introduisons la notion d'équation différentielle doublement stochastique rétrograde (EDDSR) avec condition terminale singulière. Nous étudions d’abord les EDDSR avec générateur monotone, et obtenons ensuite un résultat d'existence par un schéma d'approximation. Une dernière section établit le lien avec les équations aux dérivées partielles stochastiques, via l'approche
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49

Eng, Catherine. "Développement de méthodes de fouille de données basées sur les modèles de Markov cachés du second ordre pour l'identification d'hétérogénéités dans les génomes bactériens." Thesis, Nancy 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NAN10041/document.

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Les modèles de Markov d’ordre 2 (HMM2) sont des modèles stochastiques qui ont démontré leur efficacité dans l’exploration de séquences génomiques. Cette thèse explore l’intérêt de modèles de différents types (M1M2, M2M2, M2M0) ainsi que leur couplage à des méthodes combinatoires pour segmenter les génomes bactériens sans connaissances a priori du contenu génétique. Ces approches ont été appliquées à deux modèles bactériens afin d’en valider la robustesse : Streptomyces coelicolor et Streptococcus thermophilus. Ces espèces bactériennes présentent des caractéristiques génomiques très distinctes
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Lin, Yiqing. "Équations différentielles stochastiques sous les espérances mathématiques non-linéaires et applications." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013REN1S012/document.

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Cette thèse est composée de deux parties indépendantes : la première partie traite des équations différentielles stochastiques dans le cadre de la G-espérance, tandis que la deuxième partie présente les résultats obtenus pour les équations différentielles stochastiques du seconde ordre. Dans un premier temps, on considère les intégrales stochastiques par rapport à un processus croissant, et on donne une extension de la formule d'Itô dans le cadre de la G-espérance. Ensuite, on étudie une classe d'équations différentielles stochastiques réfléchies unidimensionnelles dirigées par un G-mouvement
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