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1

ZHAI, HUI. "SPIN-ORBIT COUPLED QUANTUM GASES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 26, no. 01 (2012): 1230001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979212300010.

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In this review we will discuss the experimental and theoretical progresses in studying spin–orbit coupled degenerate atomic gases during the last two years. We shall first review a series of pioneering experiments in generating synthetic gauge potentials and spin–orbit coupling in atomic gases by engineering atom-light interaction. Realization of spin–orbit coupled quantum gases opens a new avenue in cold atom physics, and also brings out a lot of new physical problems. In particular, the interplay between spin–orbit coupling and inter-atomic interaction leads to many intriguing phenomena. By
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2

Howard, Eric. "Synthetic spin-orbit coupling in cold atoms." Contemporary Physics 61, no. 4 (2020): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00107514.2021.1890829.

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3

Rechcińska, Katarzyna, Mateusz Król, Rafał Mazur, et al. "Engineering spin-orbit synthetic Hamiltonians in liquid-crystal optical cavities." Science 366, no. 6466 (2019): 727–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aay4182.

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Spin-orbit interactions lead to distinctive functionalities in photonic systems. They exploit the analogy between the quantum mechanical description of a complex electronic spin-orbit system and synthetic Hamiltonians derived for the propagation of electromagnetic waves in dedicated spatial structures. We realize an artificial Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction in a liquid crystal–filled optical cavity. Three-dimensional tomography in energy-momentum space enabled us to directly evidence the spin-split photon mode in the presence of an artificial spin-orbit coupling. The effect is obser
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4

Huang, Peihao, and Xuedong Hu. "Spin manipulation and decoherence in a quantum dot mediated by a synthetic spin–orbit coupling of broken T-symmetry." New Journal of Physics 24, no. 1 (2021): 013002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac430c.

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Abstract The electrical control of a spin qubit in a quantum dot (QD) relies on spin–orbit coupling (SOC), which could be either intrinsic to the underlying crystal lattice or heterostructure, or extrinsic via, for example, a micro-magnet. In experiments, micromagnets have been used as a synthetic SOC to enable strong coupling of a spin qubit in quantum dots with electric fields. Here we study theoretically the spin relaxation, pure dephasing, spin manipulation, and spin–photon coupling of an electron in a QD due to the synthetic SOC induced spin–orbit mixing. We find qualitative difference in
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5

Zhang, Qi, Jiang-Bin Gong, and Choo-Hiap Oh. "Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling in Two-Level Cold Atoms." Chinese Physics Letters 30, no. 8 (2013): 080301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/30/8/080301.

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6

Zhou, Xiangfa, Yi Li, Zi Cai, and Congjun Wu. "Unconventional states of bosons with the synthetic spin–orbit coupling." Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 46, no. 13 (2013): 134001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/46/13/134001.

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7

Dutt, Avik, Qian Lin, Luqi Yuan, Momchil Minkov, Meng Xiao, and Shanhui Fan. "A single photonic cavity with two independent physical synthetic dimensions." Science 367, no. 6473 (2019): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz3071.

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The concept of synthetic dimensions has generated interest in many branches of science, ranging from ultracold atomic physics to photonics, as it provides a versatile platform for realizing effective gauge potentials and topological physics. Previous experiments have augmented the real-space dimensionality by one additional physical synthetic dimension. In this study, we endow a single ring resonator with two independent physical synthetic dimensions. Our system consists of a temporally modulated ring resonator with spatial coupling between the clockwise and counterclockwise modes, creating a
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8

Huang, Lianghui, Zengming Meng, Pengjun Wang, et al. "Experimental realization of two-dimensional synthetic spin–orbit coupling in ultracold Fermi gases." Nature Physics 12, no. 6 (2016): 540–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nphys3672.

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9

Gentile, Paola, Vittorio Benvenuto, Carmine Ortix, Canio Noce, and Mario Cuoco. "Engineering Topological Nodal Line Semimetals in Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupled Atomic Chains." Condensed Matter 4, no. 1 (2019): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/condmat4010025.

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In this paper, we study an atomic chain in the presence of modulated charge potential and modulated Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) of equal periods. We show that for commensurate periodicities, λ = 4 n with integer n, the three-dimensional synthetic space obtained by sliding the two phases of the charge potential and RSOC features a topological nodal-line semimetal protected by an anti-unitary particle-hole symmetry. The location and shape of the nodal lines strongly depend on the relative amplitude between the charge potential and RSOC.
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10

Braun, Christina A., Derek Zomerman, Inara de Aguiar, et al. "Probing the nature of peripheral boryl groups within luminescent tellurophenes." Faraday Discussions 196 (2017): 255–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6fd00172f.

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In this article our attempts to tune the color of luminescence within a new class of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) active tellurophenes is reported along with computational details that include spin–orbit coupling effects so as to better understand the nature of emission in the phosphorescent tellurophene (B-Te-6-B). Despite not meeting some of the initial synthetic targets, the emission within a borylated tellurophene can be altered with the addition of an N-heterocyclic carbene.
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11

Ma, Qinli, Yufan Li, Young-suk Choi, Wei-Chuan Chen, Shu Jen Han, and C. L. Chien. "Spin orbit torque switching of synthetic Co/Ir/Co trilayers with perpendicular anisotropy and tunable interlayer coupling." Applied Physics Letters 117, no. 17 (2020): 172403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0024724.

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12

Zhu, Libai, Xiaoguang Xu, Tanzhao Zhang, et al. "Enhanced second harmonic Hall resistance in in-plane synthetic antiferromagnets." Applied Physics Letters 120, no. 25 (2022): 252404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0091605.

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Synthetic antiferromagnet (SyAF) has been demonstrated to be an ideal candidate for spin–orbit torque (SOT) based spintronic devices. However, the detailed mechanism needs to be clarified due to the coexistence of multiple effects. This paper studies SOT and the thermoelectric effect in SyAF of Pt/Co/Ru/Co/Pt by harmonic Hall resistance measurements. Different from the traditional Co/Pt bilayers, the second harmonic Hall resistance signals of the SyAF-based devices are obviously enhanced under a large external magnetic field ( Bext), which is caused by the antiferromagnetic exchange coupling f
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13

Han, Zichao, Tianyao Wei, Qingyu Xiao, Xinyi Zhong, Du Xiang, and Tao Liu. "Fabrication of patternable Janus transition-metal dichalcogenides assisted by electron beam irradiation." Applied Physics Letters 120, no. 22 (2022): 221901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0095650.

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Two-dimensional Janus transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit intrinsic out-of-plane structural symmetry breaking, which facilitates their applications in spintronics through the enhanced Rashba spin–orbit coupling. Fabrication of Janus structures in a deterministic fashion is essential for their practical heterogeneous integration, which, however, remains challenging in the aspect of material synthesis technology. Here, we demonstrate a synthetic strategy to fabricate Janus WSSe structures at definite positions on its tungsten disulfide (WS2) host through the local electron beam irradiation
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14

Tirrito, Emanuele, Simon Hands, and Alejandro Bermudez. "Large-S and Tensor-Network Methods for Strongly-Interacting Topological Insulators." Symmetry 14, no. 4 (2022): 799. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14040799.

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The study of correlation effects in topological phases of matter can benefit from a multidisciplinary approach that combines techniques drawn from condensed matter, high-energy physics and quantum information science. In this work, we exploit these connections to study the strongly-interacting limit of certain lattice Hubbard models of topological insulators, which map onto four-Fermi quantum field theories with a Wilson-type discretisation and have been recently shown to be at reach of cold-atom quantum simulators based on synthetic spin-orbit coupling. We combine large-S and tensor-network t
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15

Čeklovský, Alexander, and Shinsuke Takagi. "Oxygen sensing materials based on clay/metalloporphyrin hybrid systems." Open Chemistry 11, no. 7 (2013): 1132–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11532-013-0238-z.

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AbstractThis study was focused on the investigation of novel hybrid organo/inorganic systems for oxygen sensing applications. As a host material, a synthetic clay mineral Sumecton SA was chosen, while, as guest materials, metalloporphyrins containing Pt(II) and Pd(II) were chosen. These are known to be very efficient agents for sensing applications because of a “heavy atom effect”. This effect promotes a spin-orbit coupling, resulting in the fact that almost all of the radiation from a singlet excited state undergoes intersystem crossing, followed by a de-excitation via a triplet state. The co
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16

Chen, Lei, Xingran Xu, and Shuai Kang. "The effect of a finite two-photon detuning on the quantum tricriticality and phase transitions in a spin-orbit coupled Bose gas." Modern Physics Letters B 32, no. 30 (2018): 1850369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984918503694.

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In the current experiments, realizing the synthetic spin-orbital coupling (SOC) with ultracold atoms, a finite two-photon detuning (TPD) is present. However, in most relevant theoretical studies so far, the TPD has been assumed as zero. Here, we investigate how a finite detuning affects the ground phase diagram in a Bose gas with equal-weight Rashba and Dresselhuas SOC. We show that the single-particle dispersion relation in the presence of a finite TPD can be significantly modified compared to the case with zero detuning, which gives rise to experimentally observable effects on quantum tricri
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17

Zhou, Xiangfa, Yi Li, Zi Cai, and Congjun Wu. "Corrigendum: Unconventional states of bosons with the synthetic spin–orbit coupling (2013 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 46 134001)." Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 48, no. 24 (2015): 249501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/48/24/249501.

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18

Decaroli, C., A. M. Arevalo-Lopez, C. H. Woodall, et al. "(C4H12N2)[CoCl4]: tetrahedrally coordinated Co2+without the orbital degeneracy." Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials 71, no. 1 (2015): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2052520614024809.

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We report on the synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of a previously unreported Co2+S = {3\over 2} compound, (C4H12N2)[CoCl4], based upon a tetrahedral crystalline environment. The S = {3\over 2} magnetic ground state of Co2+, measured with magnetization, implies an absence of spin-orbit coupling and orbital degeneracy. This contrasts with compounds based upon an octahedral and even known tetrahedral Co2+[Cottonet al.(1961).J. Am. Chem. Soc.83, 4690] systems where a sizable spin-orbit coupling is measured. The compound is characterized with single-crystal X-ray diffraction, ma
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19

Wooten, Brandi L., Koen Vandaele, Stephen R. Boona, and Joseph P. Heremans. "Combining Spin-Seebeck and Nernst Effects in Aligned MnBi/Bi Composites." Nanomaterials 10, no. 10 (2020): 2083. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10102083.

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The spin-Seebeck effect (SSE) is an advective transport process traditionally studied in bilayers composed of a ferromagnet (FM) and a non-magnetic metal (NM) with strong spin-orbit coupling. In a temperature gradient, the flux of magnons in the FM transfers spin-angular momentum to electrons in the NM, which by the inverse spin-Hall effect generates an SSE voltage. In contrast, the Nernst effect is a bulk transport phenomenon in homogeneous NMs or FMs. These effects share the same geometry, and we show here that they can be added to each other in a new combination of FM/NM composites where sy
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20

Sahoo, Smruti R., and Shyue-Chu Ke. "Spin-Orbit Coupling Effects in Au 4f Core-Level Electronic Structures in Supported Low-Dimensional Gold Nanoparticles." Nanomaterials 11, no. 2 (2021): 554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11020554.

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Despite their many advantages, issues remain unresolved over the variability in catalytic activities in supported gold nanoparticle (AuNP)-based catalysts, which requires precise characterization to unravel the presence of any fine features. Herein, upon analyzing the Au 4f core-level spin-orbit components in many as-synthesized AuNP-based catalysts, we observed that like deviations in the Au 4f7/2 binding energy positions, both the Au 4f7/2-to-Au 4f5/2 peak intensity and linewidth ratios varied largely from the standard statistical bulk reference values. These deviations were observed in all
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21

Barrios, Leoní A., David Aguilà, Olivier Roubeau, Keith S. Murray, and Guillem Aromí. "A Molecular Chain of Four CoII Ions Stabilized by a Tris-Pyridyl/Bis-?-Diketonate Ligand." Australian Journal of Chemistry 62, no. 9 (2009): 1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch09183.

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The synthesis and characterization of a tris-pyridyl/bis-β-diketone molecule (H2L) is reported. This compound acts as a hexadentate ligand towards CoII to facilitate the assembly of a tetranuclear molecular chain of closely spaced metals with formula [Co4L2(MeOH)8](NO3)4 (1), which exhibits a very flat [Co4L2]4+ platform, as determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction crystallography. Complex 1 readily exchanges axial methanol ligands with water molecules. The bulk magnetization of the resulting hydrate, 1a, shows that the metals in the [Co4L2]4+ moiety exhibit spin-orbit coupling and antif
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22

Minaev, B. F., and E. M. Kozlo. "Role of spin-orbit coupling in processes of synthesis and photodegradation of ozone." Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry 33, no. 4 (1997): 188–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02764766.

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23

Ruan, Bin-Bin, Meng-Hu Zhou, Qing-Song Yang та ін. "Superconductivity with a Violation of Pauli Limit and Evidences for Multigap in η-Carbide Type Ti4Ir2O". Chinese Physics Letters 39, № 2 (2022): 027401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/39/2/027401.

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We report the synthesis, crystal structure, and superconductivity of Ti4Ir2O. The title compound crystallizes in an η-carbide type structure of the space group F d 3 ¯ m (No. 227), with lattice parameters a = b = c = 11.6194(1) Å. The superconducting temperature T c is found to be 5.1–5.7 K. Most surprisingly, Ti4Ir2O hosts an upper critical field of 16.45 T, which is far beyond the Pauli paramagnetic limit. Strong coupled superconductivity with evidences for multigap is revealed by the measurements of heat capacity and upper critical field. First-principles calculations suggest that the densi
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24

Choudhary, Rashmi, Sreejith Nair, Zhifei Yang, Dooyong Lee, and Bharat Jalan. "Semi-metallic SrIrO3 films using solid-source metal-organic molecular beam epitaxy." APL Materials 10, no. 9 (2022): 091118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0110707.

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Perovskite SrIrO3 films and its heterostructures are very promising, yet less researched, avenues to explore interesting physics originating from the interplay between strong spin–orbit coupling and electron correlations. Elemental iridium is a commonly used source for molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) synthesis of SrIrO3 films. However, elemental iridium is extremely difficult to oxidize and evaporate while maintaining an ultra-high vacuum and a long mean free path. Here, we calculated a thermodynamic phase diagram to highlight these synthesis challenges for phase-pure SrIrO3 and other iridium-bas
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25

Wu, Qilong, Meysam Bagheri Tagani, Qiwei Tian, et al. "Symmetry breaking induced bandgap opening in epitaxial germanene on WSe2." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 5 (2022): 051901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0103367.

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Germanene has attracted much attention because the material was predicted to host Dirac fermions. However, the synthesis of germanene is still in its infancy; moreover, the predicted tiny bandgap induced by the spin–orbit coupling is far from practical applications for nanoelectronic devices. Herein, quasi-freestanding germanene with linear dispersion relation of the band structure is well grown on a WSe2/Au(100) substrate. Band structure calculations reveal that the interaction of germanene with the substrate destroys the sublattice symmetry. The energy-dependent contribution of σ orbitals re
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26

Thompson, Mark. "The Evolution of Organometallic Complexes in Organic Light-Emitting Devices." MRS Bulletin 32, no. 9 (2007): 694–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2007.144.

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This article is an edited transcript of the MRS Medal presentation given by Mark Thompson (University of Southern California) on November 28, 2006, at the Materials Research Society Fall Meeting in Boston. Thompson was awarded the Medal for the “development of highly efficient heavy-metal phosphor complexes.” The MRS Medal recognizes a specific outstanding recent discovery or advancement which is expected to have a major impact on the progress of any materials-related field.Successful research efforts have led to improvements in the internal efficiencies of organic light-emitting devices (OLED
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27

Chemey, Alexander T., and Thomas E. Albrecht-Schmitt. "Evolution of the periodic table through the synthesis of new elements." Radiochimica Acta 107, no. 9-11 (2019): 771–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ract-2018-3082.

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Abstract This brief introduction to the synthesis and chemistry of elements discovered since 1940 is focused primarily on Z=93–118. The goal of this work is not to simply catalogue the nuclear fusion reactions needed to prepare new elements, but rather to focus on the chemical and physical properties that these elements possess. These elements share a single common feature in that they all have large Z values, and thus have electronic structures that are significantly altered by both scalar relativistic effects and spin-orbit coupling. These effects scale nonlinearly with increasing Z and crea
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28

Yamada, Shigeyuki, Takuya Higashida, Yizhou Wang, et al. "Development of fluorinated benzils and bisbenzils as room-temperature phosphorescent molecules." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 16 (May 29, 2020): 1154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.16.102.

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Pure organic phosphorescent molecules are attractive alternatives to transition-metal-complex-based phosphores for biomedical and technological applications owing to their abundance and nontoxicity. This article discloses the design, synthesis, and photophysical properties of fluorinated benzil and bisbenzil derivatives as potential pure organic room-temperature phosphorescent molecules. These compounds were separately converted from the corresponding fluorinated bistolanes via PdCl2-catalyzed oxidation by dimethyl sulfoxide, while nonfluorinated bistolane provided the corresponding bisbenzil
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29

Reddy, T. Ravindra, K. Thyagarajan, S. Lakshmi Reddy, and Tamio Endo. "Synthesis, XRD, TEM, EPR, and Optical Absorption Spectral Studies of CuZnO2Nanocompound." Journal of Nanotechnology 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/538106.

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Synthesis of nano CuZnO2compound is carried out by thermal decomposition method. The crystalline phase of the material is characterized by XRD. The calculated unit cell constants area=3.1 Åandc=3.4786 Åand are of tetragonal structure. The unit cell constants are different from wurtzite (hexagonal) which indicate that a nanocompound is formed. Further TEM images reveal that the metal ion is in tetragonal structure with oxygen ligands. The prepared CuZnO2is then characterized for crystallite size analysis by employing transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The size is found to be 100 nm. Unifor
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30

Atria, Ana María, José Parada, Yanko Moreno, Sebastián Suárez, Ricardo Baggio та Octavio Peña. "Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of diaquabis(2,6-diamino-7H-purin-1-ium-κN 9)bis(4,4′-oxydibenzoato-κO)cobalt(II) dihydrate". Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry 74, № 1 (2018): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053229617016916.

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The title mononuclear CoII complex, [Co(C5H7N6)2(C14H8O5)2(H2O)2]·2H2O, has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P\overline{1}, with one formula unit per cell (Z = 1 and Z′ = 1 \over 2). It consists of a mononuclear unit with the CoII ion on an inversion centre coordinated by two 2,6-diamino-7H-purin-1-ium cations, two 4,4′-oxydibenzoate anions (in a nonbridging κO-monodentate coordination mode, which is less common for the anion in its CoII complexes) and two water molecules, defining an octahedral en
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31

Minaev, Boris. "Photochemistry and Spectroscopy of Singlet Oxygen in Solvents. Recent Advances which Support the Old Theory." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 10, no. 4s (2016): 519–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht10.04si.519.

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Molecular oxygen is a paramagnetic gas with the triplet O2( ) ground state which exhibits just sluggish chemical reactivity in the absence of radical sources. In contrast, the excited metastable singlet oxygen O2( ) is highly reactive; it can oxygenate organic molecules in a wide range of specific reactions which differ from those of the usual triplet oxygen of the air. This makes the singlet oxygen an attractive reagent for new synthesis and even for medical treatments in photodynamic therapy. As an important intermediate O2( ) has attracted great attention of chemists during half-century stu
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32

Playford, Helen, Ravi SINGH, Lieh Jeng Chang, et al. "Local Structure of Iridate Pyrochlores from Hydrothermal Synthesis." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (2014): C869. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s205327331409130x.

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Iridate pyrochlores of general formula M2Ir2O7have potential applications in catalysis [1]. They also often exhibit unusual magnetic and electronic properties caused by spin-orbit coupling and geometric frustration [2]. A detailed understanding of structure is necessary to enable these properties to be understood and exploited. Because of the propensity of the pyrochlore structure to accommodate structural disorder, we have chosen to utilise the technique of total scattering to examine the structure of M2Ir2O7(M = Bi, Nd). The sensitivity of our measurements to all the constituent elements is
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33

Germino, José Carlos, Luís Gustavo Teixeira Alves Duarte, Rodrigo Araújo Mendes, et al. "All-Solution Processed Single-Layer WOLEDs Using [Pt(salicylidenes)] as Guests in a PFO Matrix." Nanomaterials 12, no. 14 (2022): 2497. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12142497.

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Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of two Pt(II) coordination compounds, the new platinum(II)[N,N′-bis(salicylidene)-3,4-diaminobenzophenone)] ([Pt(sal-3,4-ben)]) and the already well-known platinum(II)[N,N′-bis(salicylidene)-o-phenylenediamine] ([Pt(salophen)]), along with their application as guests in a poly [9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl] (PFO) conjugated polymer in all-solution processed single-layer white organic light-emitting diodes. Completely different performances were achieved: 2.2% and 15.3% of external quantum efficiencies; 2.8 cd A−1 and 12.1 cd A−1 of current
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34

Saladino, M. I., O. R. Pols, and C. Abate. "Slowly, slowly in the wind." Astronomy & Astrophysics 626 (June 2019): A68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834598.

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Wind mass transfer in binary systems with asymptotic giant branch (AGB) donor stars plays a fundamental role in the formation of a variety of objects, including barium stars and carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars. In an attempt to better understand the properties of these systems, we carry out a comprehensive set of smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of wind-losing AGB stars in binaries for a variety of binary mass ratios, orbital separations, initial wind velocities, and rotation rates of the donor star. The initial parameters of the simulated systems are chosen to match t
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35

Baur, Florian, Arturas Katelnikovas, Simas Sakirzanovas, Ralf Petry, and Thomas Jüstel. "Synthesis and Optical Properties of Li3Ba2La3(MoO4)8:Sm3+ Powders for pcLEDs." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 69, no. 2 (2014): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5560/znb.2014-3279.

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A series of Sm3+-activated molybdates Li3Ba2(La1−xSmx)3(MoO4)8 with 0<̲x<̲1 (0% to 100% Sm3+) have been prepared by the conventional solid-state synthesis method, and their optical properties were investigated. Reflection, excitation and emission spectra were recorded and put in relation to the various [Xe]4 f 5 → [Xe]4 f 5 transitions of Sm3+. The positions of the charge transfer bands of Sm3+ and Mo6+ were resolved by Gaussian peak fitting. Emission spectra recorded at 100 K revealed the Stark sublevels of the Sm3+ energy levels. Time-dependent emission measurements of the 4G5/2 →6H9/2
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36

Bryan, Aimee M., W. Alexander Merrill, William M. Reiff, James C. Fettinger, and Philip P. Power. "Synthesis, Structural, and Magnetic Characterization of Linear and Bent Geometry Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Amido Complexes: Evidence of Very Large Spin–Orbit Coupling Effects in Rigorously Linear Coordinated Co2+." Inorganic Chemistry 51, no. 6 (2012): 3366–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic2012414.

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37

Anderson, Brandon M., Gediminas Juzeliūnas, Victor M. Galitski, and I. B. Spielman. "Synthetic 3D Spin-Orbit Coupling." Physical Review Letters 108, no. 23 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.108.235301.

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38

Tokatly, I. V., and E. Ya Sherman. "Spin dynamics of cold fermions with synthetic spin-orbit coupling." Physical Review A 87, no. 4 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.87.041602.

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39

Li, Yao, Xuekai Ma, Xiaokun Zhai, et al. "Manipulating polariton condensates by Rashba-Dresselhaus coupling at room temperature." Nature Communications 13, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31529-4.

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AbstractSpin-orbit coupling plays an important role in the spin Hall effect and topological insulators. Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-orbit coupling show remarkable quantum phase transition. In this work we control an exciton polariton condensate – a macroscopically coherent state of hybrid light and matter excitations – by virtue of the Rashba-Dresselhaus (RD) spin-orbit coupling. This is achieved in a liquid-crystal filled microcavity where CsPbBr3 perovskite microplates act as the gain material at room temperature. Specifically, we realize an artificial gauge field acting on the CsPbB
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40

Wall, Michael L., Andrew P. Koller, Shuming Li, et al. "Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling in an Optical Lattice Clock." Physical Review Letters 116, no. 3 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.116.035301.

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41

Wu, Ling-Na, Xin-Yu Luo, Zhi-Fang Xu, Masahito Ueda, Ruquan Wang, and L. You. "Harmonic trap resonance enhanced synthetic atomic spin-orbit coupling." Scientific Reports 7, no. 1 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep46756.

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42

Maslov, Mikhail, Mikhail Lemeshko, and Enderalp Yakaboylu. "Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment." Physical Review B 101, no. 18 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.101.184104.

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43

Sinha, Subhasis, Rejish Nath, and Luis Santos. "Trapped Two-Dimensional Condensates with Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling." Physical Review Letters 107, no. 27 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.107.270401.

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44

Li Xin-Yue, Qi Juan-Juan, Zhao Dun, and Liu Wu-Ming. "Soliton Solutions of the Spin-Orbit Coupled Binary Bose-Einstein Condensate System." Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.72.20222319.

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In a quantum system with spin, spin-orbit coupling is manifested by linking the spin angular momentum of a particle with its orbital angular momentum, which leads to many exotic phenomena. The experimental realization of synthetic spin-orbit coupling effects in ultra-cold atomic systems provides a completely new platform for exploring quantum simulations. In a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, the spin-orbit coupling can change the properties of the system significantly, which offers a great opportunity to investigate the influence of spin-orbit coupling to the quantum state at the macroscopic
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45

Deng, Weiyin, Xueqin Huang, Jiuyang Lu, et al. "Acoustic spin-Chern insulator induced by synthetic spin–orbit coupling with spin conservation breaking." Nature Communications 11, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17039-1.

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46

Duan, Hao, Li You, and Bo Gao. "Ultracold collisions in the presence of synthetic spin-orbit coupling." Physical Review A 87, no. 5 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.87.052708.

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47

Chen, Xing, Michael Rabinovic, Brandon M. Anderson, and Luis Santos. "Ring model for trapped condensates with synthetic spin-orbit coupling." Physical Review A 90, no. 4 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.90.043632.

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48

Kiffner, Martin, Wenhui Li, and Dieter Jaksch. "Magnetic Monopoles and Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling in Rydberg Macrodimers." Physical Review Letters 110, no. 17 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.110.170402.

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49

Piot, N., B. Brun, V. Schmitt, et al. "A single hole spin with enhanced coherence in natural silicon." Nature Nanotechnology, September 22, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41565-022-01196-z.

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AbstractSemiconductor spin qubits based on spin–orbit states are responsive to electric field excitations, allowing for practical, fast and potentially scalable qubit control. Spin electric susceptibility, however, renders these qubits generally vulnerable to electrical noise, which limits their coherence time. Here we report on a spin–orbit qubit consisting of a single hole electrostatically confined in a natural silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor device. By varying the magnetic field orientation, we reveal the existence of operation sweet spots where the impact of charge noise is minimized wh
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50

Livi, L. F., G. Cappellini, M. Diem, et al. "Synthetic Dimensions and Spin-Orbit Coupling with an Optical Clock Transition." Physical Review Letters 117, no. 22 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.117.220401.

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