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1

Bona, Anna. "Theoretical and Experimental Review of Applied Mechanical Tests for Carbon Composites with Thermoplastic Polymer Matrix." Transactions on Aerospace Research 2019, no. 4 (2019): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/tar-2019-0023.

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Abstract This article has a theoretical and experimental character. It presents the characteristics of two main thermoplastics used in the aerospace industry – poly ether ether ketone (PEEK) and poly phenylene sulphide (PPS). The selected materials are compounds for the production of thermoplastic polymer matrix composites. The paper presents a literature review of the application of thermoplastic polymer matrix composite materials in aviation. Additionally, the paper focuses on the characteristics of carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) which plays an important role in the production of aer
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2

Krivonogov, P. S., A. E. Shkuro, V. V. Glukhikh, and O. V. Stoyanov. "Composite Materials Based on Thermoplastic Matrix." Polymer Science, Series D 12, no. 1 (2019): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1995421219010106.

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3

Pitchumani, Randa. "PROCESSING OF THERMOPLASTIC-MATRIX COMPOSITE MATERIALS." Annual Review of Heat Transfer 12, no. 12 (2002): 117–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/annualrevheattransfer.v12.60.

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4

Folkes, M. J. "Advances in thermoplastic matrix composite materials." Materials & Design 12, no. 1 (1991): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-3069(91)90095-l.

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5

Ramakrishnan, T., M. D. Mohan Gift, S. Chitradevi, et al. "Study of Numerous Resins Used in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (March 20, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1088926.

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There are a slew of elements at work in the composites sector, from people and markets to technology and innovation, that are continually reshaping the industry's structure. For now, composite materials' winning combination of high strength-to-weight ratio continues to propel them into new areas, but other attributes are just as crucial. These properties, which may be customized for unique purposes, result in a completed product requiring fewer raw materials and fewer joints and fasteners, as well as reduced assembly times, thanks to composite materials. To lower product lifespan costs, compos
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6

Schreil, Daniela, Georgi Zhilev, Alexander Matschinski, and Klaus Drechsler. "Development of a Test Bench for the Investigation of Thermoplastic-Thermoset Material Combinations in Additive Manufacturing." Materials Science Forum 1067 (August 10, 2022): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-3nvb83.

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To enhance the mechanical properties of fused filament fabricated parts, the process integrates continuous fibers. Currently, fibers are impregnated either with thermoplastics or with thermoset material, which is completely cured before printing and later combined with thermoplastic filament during the coextrusion process. A major problem about using cured thermoset matrix for the fibers is an insufficient bond between the fiber matrix and the thermoplastic material. A new approach proposed by the authors combine uncured thermoset matrices with thermoplastic filaments to form a substance-to-su
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7

Mangaraj, D. "Role of Compatibilization in Recycling Rubber Waste by Blending with Plastics." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 78, no. 3 (2005): 536–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3547895.

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Abstract Blending ground rubber with thermoplastic and thermoset polymers is a very cost effective and efficient method for recycling rubber waste. However it is important for vulcanized rubber particles and the thermoplastic matrix to adhere to each other to form co-continuous type morphology to provide necessary strength properties. The paper discusses the principles underlying compatibilization and discusses the three types, namely mechanical, non-reactive and reactive compatibilization. Past work in compatibilizing ground rubber from tire waste (GRT) with thermoplastics has been reviewed a
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8

Sorokin, A. E., V. A. Sagomonova, A. P. Petrova, and L. V. Solovyanchik. "MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGIES OF POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS ON THERMOPLASTICS (review)." Proceedings of VIAM, no. 3 (2021): 78–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18577/2307-6046-2021-0-3-78-86.

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Various technologies for the production of prepregs based on a thermoplastic matrix and composite materials based on them are considered. Their advantages over the technologies of manufacturing polymer composite materials based on a thermosetting matrix are presented. It is shown that the use of melt technology allows the production of fiberglass with the highest level of strength characteristics. An algorithm for estimating residual stresses in a thermoplastic composite to optimize the technological process of producing complex products is described.
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9

Bano, Afroza, and Manish Kumar Gupta. "A Study Of Welding Of Heterogenous Polycarbonate Substances Utilizing Hybrid Filaments Of Fused Deposition Modeling." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 12 (2021): 146–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/12996.

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Friction-based welding is one of the most cost-effective and dependable methods for joining thermoplastics. However, there has been minimal work that has demonstrated the procedure/methods/equipment for welding two distinct types of thermoplastics. There is, nevertheless, a significant possibility of connecting the various thermoplastic materials by matching their melt flow index (MFI). One way for modifying the MFI is to reinforce it with micro/nano sized fillers. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is a fast prototyping technology that employs thermoplastic-based filament to print components. T
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10

Hussain, M., A. Imad, A. Saouab, et al. "Delamination Characteristics of Aluminum-Composite Bonds: Impact of Reinforcements and Matrices." International Journal of Polymer Science 2023 (December 30, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6020509.

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Adhesion properties of metal-composite bonds are crucial in defining composite capability with other metallic components, and failures could lead to severe accidents. Hence, the study is aimed at the development and characterization of metal-composite bonds using different rigid adherends and adhesive materials (thermoset and thermoplastics). Among natural fibers, jute was used, while aramid, carbon, and glass woven reinforcements were employed from synthetic fibers. A simultaneous comparison of both thermoset and thermoplastic matrices was done using epoxy, polypropylene (PP), and polyvinyl b
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11

Valente, Marco, Ilaria Rossitti, Ilario Biblioteca, and Matteo Sambucci. "Thermoplastic Composite Materials Approach for More Circular Components: From Monomer to In Situ Polymerization, a Review." Journal of Composites Science 6, no. 5 (2022): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs6050132.

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To move toward eco-sustainable and circular composites, one of the most effective solutions is to create thermoplastic composites. The strong commitment of world organizations in the field of safeguarding the planet has directed the research of these materials toward production processes with a lower environmental impact and a strong propensity to recycle the polymeric part. Under its chemical properties, Nylon 6 is the polymer that best satisfies this specific trade-off. The most common production processes that use a thermosetting matrix are described. Subsequently, the work aimed at investi
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12

Mihu, Georgel, Sebastian-Marian Draghici, Vasile Bria, Adrian Circiumaru, and Iulian-Gabriel Birsan. "Mechanical Properties of Some Epoxy-PMMA Blends." Materiale Plastice 58, no. 2 (2021): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.21.2.5494.

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The thermoset polymers and the thermoplastic polymers matrix composites require different forming techniques due to the different properties of two classes of polymers. While the forming technique for thermoset polymer matrix composites does not require the use of special equipment, the thermoplastic polymer matrix composites imposes the rigorous control of temperature and pressure values. Each type of polymer transfers to the composite a set of properties that may be required for a certain application. It is difficult to design a composite with commonly brittle thermoset polymer matrix showin
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13

Silva, R. F., João F. Silva, João Pedro Nunes, Carlos A. Bernardo, and António Torres Marques. "New Powder Coating Equipment to Produce Continuous Fibre Thermoplastic Matrix Towpregs." Materials Science Forum 587-588 (June 2008): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.587-588.246.

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Thermoplastics are replacing traditional thermosetting resins as matrices in composite materials in many applications due to their enhanced properties. Thermoplastics exhibit better toughness, durability and damping properties and provide the options of continuous processing, reshaping, and reparability, as well as more favourable recycling and processing routes that do not involve chemical reactions [1]. However, their high melt viscosity makes it difficult to impregnate continuous fibres, which restricts commercial applications. Recently developed dry coating techniques allow the production
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14

Di Landro, L., and M. Pegoraro. "Carbon fibre thermoplastic matrix adhesion." Journal of Materials Science 22, no. 6 (1987): 1980–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01132927.

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15

Bigg, D. M., D. F. Hiscock, J. R. Preston, and E. J. Bradbury. "Thermoplastic matrix sheet composites." Polymer Composites 9, no. 3 (1988): 222–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pc.750090309.

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16

Valente, Marco, Ilaria Rossitti, and Matteo Sambucci. "Different Production Processes for Thermoplastic Composite Materials: Sustainability versus Mechanical Properties and Processes Parameter." Polymers 15, no. 1 (2023): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15010242.

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Up to now, fiber-reinforced composites with thermoplastic matrix have seen limited fields of use in the structural scope due to their high viscosity in the molten state, which results in poor impregnability of the reinforcement, leading to mechanical properties of the finished product that are not comparable to those of thermosets. Although the latter still dominate the various sectors of automotive, aerospace, transportation and construction, new applications involving the production of thermoplastic composites are growing rapidly, offering new approaches to the solution of this problem. The
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17

Szymański, Rafał. "Non-Destructive Testing of Thermoplastic Carbon Composite Structures." Transactions on Aerospace Research 2020, no. 1 (2020): 34–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/tar-2020-0003.

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AbstractThe article is in line with the contemporary interests of companies from the aviation industry. It describes thermoplastic material and inspection techniques used in leading aviation companies. The subject matter of non-destructive testing currently used in aircraft inspections of composite structures is approximated and each of the methods used is briefly described. The characteristics of carbon preimpregnates in thermoplastic matrix are also presented, as well as types of thermoplastic materials and examples of their application in surface ship construction. The advantages, disadvant
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18

Öztekin, Hilal Filiz, Mustafa Gür, Serkan Erdem, and Mete Onur Kaman. "Effect of fiber type and thickness on mechanical behavior of thermoplastic composite plates reinforced with fabric plies." Journal of Structural Engineering & Applied Mechanics 5, no. 3 (2022): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31462/jseam.2022.03161169.

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Studies on weight reduction in aviation and space vehicles have gained momentum recently. Thermoplastic matrix composite materials are important alternative materials, especially due to their high specific strength, formability and recyclability. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the mechanical behavior of fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites for different fiber and layer configurations. Thermoplastic composite materials used in the study were produced by lamination technique. In composite production; Glass fiber and carbon-aramid hybrid fabrics were used as fiber, and polyethylen
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19

Song, Xincheng, Wenju Wang, Fufeng Yang, Guoping Wang, and Xiaoting Rui. "The study of enhancement of magnetorheological effect based on natural rubber/thermoplastic elastomer SEBS hybrid matrix." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 31, no. 3 (2019): 339–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19888790.

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Magnetorheological elastomers are one kind of smart materials which consist of matrix materials and magnetic particles. The mechanical properties of magnetorheological elastomers were controllable under an external magnetic field. Applications of magnetorheological elastomers are limited as a result of their poor magnetorheological effect and mechanical performance, so enhancing the magnetorheological effect of them is critical for their application. Styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene based thermoplastic elastomer was added to natural rubber to fabricate hybrid matrix–based magnetorheological e
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20

Li, Wen Yan, Hai Tao Cheng, and Shuang Bao Zhang. "Methods of Improving the Interfacial Compatibility of the Bamboo Fiber/Thermoplastic." Advanced Materials Research 602-604 (December 2012): 1130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.602-604.1130.

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Thermoplastic polymer composites reinforced by bamboo fiber are environmental friendly composites, which are made from fiber reinforced materials and thermoplastic matrix. In this paper, the interfacial compatibility of the bamboo fiber/thermoplastic and affected factors were briefly analyzed, and improving methods of the interfacial compatibility were introduced. The methods included bamboo fibers modification, thermoplastic resin chemical modification and adding compatibilizer.
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21

Zaragkas, Thomas, Spyridon Psarras, George Sotiriadis, and Vassilis Kostopoulos. "Experimental and Numerical Study of Bearing Damage of a CF-LMPAEK Thermoplastic Composite." Journal of Composites Science 8, no. 1 (2024): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs8010035.

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This study focuses on investigating the behavior of a thermoplastic matrix composite (Carbon Fiber-LMPAEK) under a bearing strength determination test. The specimens were subjected to a double-shear-bolted joint configuration tensile test, and the propagation of damage was monitored using extensometers. The research employs a technique that involves inelastic modelling and considers discrepancies in layer interfaces to better understand bearing damage propagation. In this context, cohesive modelling was utilized in all composite layers, and the Hashin damage propagation law was applied. The do
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22

Dharmarajan, N., and L. G. Kaufman. "High Flow TPO Compounds Containing Branched EPDM Modifiers." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 71, no. 4 (1998): 778–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3538504.

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Abstract Polymer blends of ethylene-propylene elastomers and polypropylene plastics, referred to as thermoplastic olefins, are finding increasing use in automotive applications. The combination of attractive mechanical properties, low raw material cost and recyclability make these materials ideal substitutes for expensive engineering thermoplastics (polycarbonate/polybutylene terephthalate alloys) and nonrecyclable polyurethane systems. The primary application is in automotive bumper fascia. This paper describes the addition of long chain branched ethylene-propylene elastomers in thermoplastic
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23

Mansor, Muhd Ridzuan, S. M. Sapuan, Edi Syam Zainudin, A. A. Nuraini, and Arep Ariff Hambali. "Thermoplastic Matrix Material Selection Using Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Hybrid Polymer Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 564 (June 2014): 439–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.564.439.

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Multi criteria decision making (MDCM) methods are amongst the approaches available in aiding composite designers to make the final decision especially during the material selection process where multiple solutions are present and various requirements are required to be satisfied simultaneously. Thus, in this paper, material selection process of thermoplastic matrix using MDCM methods for hybrid natural fiber/glass fiber polymer composites is presented. The aim is to identify the most suitable type of thermoplastic matrix to be used in the hybrid polymer composites formulation. The Weighted Sum
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24

Sebaey, Tamer A., Mohamed Bouhrara, and Noel O’Dowd. "Fibre Alignment and Void Assessment in Thermoplastic Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers Manufactured by Automated Tape Placement." Polymers 13, no. 3 (2021): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13030473.

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Automated Tape Placement (ATP) technology is one of the processes that is used for the production of the thermoplastic composite materials. The ATP process is complex, requiring multiple melting/crystallization cycles. In the current paper, laser-assisted ATP was used to manufacture two thermoplastic composites (IM7/PEEK and AS4/PA12). Those specimens were compared to specimens that were made of thermoset polymeric composites (IM7/8552) manufactured while using a standard autoclave cycle. In order assess the quality, void content, fibre distribution, and fibre misalignment were measured. After
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25

Yu, Meihong, Yongjie Zheng, and Jingzhi Tian. "Study on the biodegradability of modified starch/polylactic acid (PLA) composite materials." RSC Advances 10, no. 44 (2020): 26298–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra00274g.

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26

Baibarac, M., A. Nila, I. Smaranda, et al. "Optical, Structural, and Dielectric Properties of Composites Based on Thermoplastic Polymers of the Polyolefin and Polyurethane Type and BaTiO3 Nanoparticles." Materials 14, no. 4 (2021): 753. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14040753.

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In this work, new films containing composite materials based on blends of thermoplastic polymers of the polyurethane (TPU) and polyolefin (TPO) type, in the absence and presence of BaTiO3 nanoparticles (NPs) with the size smaller 100 nm, were prepared. The vibrational properties of the free films depending on the weight ratio of the two thermoplastic polymers were studied. Our results demonstrate that these films are optically active, with strong, broad, and adjustable photoluminescence by varying the amount of TPU. The crystalline structure of BaTiO3 and the influence of thermoplastic polymer
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27

Ngo, Gia Viet. "Thermoplastic Characteristics of Polymer Composite Materials Used for the Manufacture of Ship Systems Pipelines." Key Engineering Materials 869 (October 2020): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.869.7.

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The article presents thermoplastic characteristics of polymer composite materials developed on domestic raw materials on a thermoplastic matrix-injection material of the VTP-7 brand based on polyaryl sulfones (polysulfone PSU) plastic and sheet material of the VKU-44 brand based on PSU and carbon unidirectional tape ELUR 0.08 PA. In the article, the author considered the modification method of thermoplastic polymers to impart functional properties and mechanisms of their action. It is shown that the developed materials have no analogues in the domestic industry. According to the level of physi
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28

Anoshkin, A. N., Pavel V. Pisarev, and G. S. Shipunov. "Prediction of the Mechanical Characteristics of Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite Materials Used in Aviation." Materials Science Forum 945 (February 2019): 801–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.945.801.

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Within the framework of the present work, the results of calculation and experimental studies of the mechanical characteristics of textile composites with a thermoplastic matrix are presented. A software module and a numerical model for calculating the effective elastic characteristics of composite materials with a thermoplastic matrix are developed. At the heart of the developed software module implemented in the engineering package ANSYS, the method of averaging by volume, integrated into ANSYS Mechanical, is applied. Based on the results of numerical experiments, effective elastic character
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29

Прут, Eduard Prut, Черкашина, Natalya Cherkashina, Ястребинская, and Anna Yastrebinskaya. "DEVELOPMENT OF POLYMERIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS BASED ON THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMERS." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 1, no. 12 (2016): 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/22761.

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This paper presents data on the development of polymer composite materials based on thermoplastic elastomers. As starting materials for the synthesis of the matrix components were selected as follows: isotactic polypropylene and ternary ethylene-propylene-diene elastomer (EPDM). Diene component in EPDM are ethylidene norbornene composition in an amount of 4-5%. Dynamic vulcanization was carried out using the elastomer element sulfur. The filler polymer composite materials used silica gel with dimethyl polysiloxane. Synthesis was carried out by filling the sol-gel technology. The filler content
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30

Sockol, Steve, Christoph Doerffel, Juliane Mehnert, et al. "Ultrasonic-Impregnation for Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Prepreg Production." Key Engineering Materials 742 (July 2017): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.742.17.

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Fiber-reinforced thermoplastics have a high potential for big scale light weight process applications due to low processing times and recyclability. Further advantages are the low emissions during the manufacturing process and beneficial handling and storing properties of the semi finished materials. Thermoplastic composites are made of reinforcement fibers and a thermoplastic polymer matrix by applying two essential sub processes: (1) melting of the matrix-material and (2) impregnating the textile component with molten matrix-material. At present state of art both sub-processes are applied by
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31

Alfonso, A., J. Andrés, and J. A. García. "Study of the Proper Sintering Conditions of Anionically-Polymerized Polyamide 6 Matrices for the Fabrication of Greencomposites." Materials Science Forum 713 (February 2012): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.713.121.

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The present research work assesses the manufacture of long fiber thermoplastic matrix composite materials (GreenComposites). Thermoplastic matrices are too viscous to be injected into the conventional LCM (Liquid Composite Molding) molds, and then epoxy, polyester or vinylester resins are used. Nevertheless, the groundbreaking anionic polymerization of caprolactam allows such a synthesis of a thermoplastic APA6 matrix inside the mold. This matrix is sintered from the starting monomers, and presents high mechanical performance and recyclability. In order to do the reactive injection in a LCM mo
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32

Ghasemi Nejhad, M. N., R. D. Cope, and S. I. Gu¨c¸eri. "Thermal Analysis of In-Situ Thermoplastic-Matrix Composite Filament Winding." Journal of Heat Transfer 113, no. 2 (1991): 304–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2910562.

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In filament winding of thermoplastics, localized melting/solidification can reduce the residual stresses and allow for improved dimensional stability and performance. This paper presents a three-dimensional thermal analysis for melting and consolidating impregnated tows in the presence of a local heat source during filament winding of thermoplastic composites. The analysis is performed using an Eulerian approach. The anisotropy of the filament wound woven structure is modeled as an orthotropic domain employing the concept of angle-ply sublaminates. The effective orthotropic conductivity tensor
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33

Cebe, Peggy. "Review of Recent Developments in Poly(Phenylene Sulphide)." Engineering Plastics 3, no. 4 (1995): 147823919500300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147823919500300401.

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An extensive review of recent developments in the synthesis, crystallization, structure and morphology of poly(phenylene sulphide) (PPS) polymers is presented. There has been a vast proliferation of knowledge about such thermoplastic matrix materials and the more important findings are now discussed, mainly for the literature period 1985 onward. New understandings have emerged about the amorphous phase and its impact on polymer properties. Considerable data have been reported on the thermal properties of PPS too. PPS is expected to hold its position as one of the more important thermoplastics
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34

Cebe, Peggy. "Review of Recent Developments in Poly(Phenylene Sulphide)." Polymers and Polymer Composites 3, no. 4 (1995): 239–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096739119500300401.

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An extensive review of recent developments in the synthesis, crystallization, structure and morphology of poly(phenylene sulphide) (PPS) polymers is presented. There has been a vast proliferation of knowledge about such thermoplastic matrix materials and the more important findings are now discussed, mainly for the literature period 1985 onward. New understandings have emerged about the amorphous phase and its impact on polymer properties. Considerable data have been reported on the thermal properties of PPS too. PPS is expected to hold its position as one of the more important thermoplastics
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35

Chervakov, D. O., O. S. Sverdlikovska, and O. V. Chervakov. "Development of thermoplastic composite materials based on modified polypropylene." Voprosy Khimii i Khimicheskoi Tekhnologii, no. 3 (May 2021): 145–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32434/0321-4095-2021-136-3-145-149.

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To improve the physical-mechanical and thermophysical properties of polypropylene-based thermoplastic composite materials, we performed modification of a polymer matrix by reactive extrusion of polypropylene in the presence of benzoyl peroxide and polysiloxane polyols. Modified polypropylene was compounded with basalt, carbon, and para-aramide reinforcing fillers in a screw-disc extruder. It was established that the reinforcement of modified polypropylene by basalt fibers ensured a 110% increase in tensile strength. The reinforcement of modified polypropylene by carbon fibers allowed fabricati
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36

Diaz, G. "Comment on ?Carbon fibre-thermoplastic matrix adhesion?" Journal of Materials Science Letters 7, no. 10 (1988): 1042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00720819.

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37

Han, Liu, Yao Song, Hui Qi, Jin-Shui Yang, Shuang Li, and Ping-An Liu. "A Comparative Study on the Mechanical Properties of Open-Hole Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic and Thermosetting Composite Materials." Polymers 15, no. 22 (2023): 4468. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15224468.

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In this paper, the damage initiation/propagation mechanisms and failure modes of open-hole carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites and thermosetting composites with tension, compression, and bearing loads are investigated, respectively, by experiments and finite element simulations. The experimental evaluations are performed on the specimens using the Combined Loading Compression (CLC) test method, the tensile test method, and the single-shear test method. The differences in macroscopic damage initiation, evolution mode, and damage characteristics between thermoplastic composite mater
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38

Mitaľová, Zuzana, Juliána Litecká, Marek Kočiško, and Khrystyna Berladir. "Technologies of Production of Materials Based on WPC: A Short Review." Polymers 17, no. 8 (2025): 1025. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17081025.

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This paper review deals with frequent technologies of the production of materials based on Wood Plastic Composite, their brief definition, and description of components. The choice of processing technology depends on the polymer applied and the shape required of the part or the component. In the case of thermoplastic matrices, the dominant are extrusion and injection molding. In the case of thermosets application, the following technologies can be used: Resin Transfer Molding and Sheet Molding Compound. Currently, the research is also widely focused on composites with a matrix made of biodegra
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39

Boria, Simonetta, and Alessandro Scattina. "Energy absorption capability of laminated plates made of fully thermoplastic composite." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 232, no. 8 (2018): 1389–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406218760059.

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The behaviour of composites materials, made of synthetic fibres embedded in a thermoplastic resin, subjected to low velocity impacts, was largely studied in the past. However, in the last years, the use of thermoplastic composites has been increased due to the considerable advantages in terms of recyclability of this family of materials. Thermoplastic composites are composed of polymers with different material’s structure if compared to the more traditional thermoset composite. Consequently, the behaviour of these materials can be different in some loading conditions. Moreover, considering the
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Miller, A., and A. G. Gibson. "Impregnation Techniques for Thermoplastic Matrix Composites." Polymers and Polymer Composites 4, no. 7 (1996): 459–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096739119600400701.

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This paper reviews the techniques available for the impregnation of reinforcing fibres with thermoplastic resins. The key material factors influencing the achievement of impregnation are outlined and the current impregnation technologies are discussed. The techniques are divided into two categories: those that aim to reduce the viscosity in order to achieve rapid impregnation, the pre-impregnation processes, and the processes that attempt to reduce the distance that the resin is required to flow, which involve intimate mixing of constituents prior to melting, the mingling processes. The techni
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Fazli, Ali, and Denis Rodrigue. "Waste Rubber Recycling: A Review on the Evolution and Properties of Thermoplastic Elastomers." Materials 13, no. 3 (2020): 782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13030782.

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Currently, plastics and rubbers are broadly being used to produce a wide range of products for several applications like automotive, building and construction, material handling, packaging, toys, etc. However, their waste (materials after their end of life) do not degrade and remain for a long period of time in the environment. The increase of polymeric waste materials’ generation (plastics and rubbers) in the world led to the need to develop suitable methods to reuse these waste materials and decrease their negative effects by simple disposal into the environment. Combustion and landfilling a
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42

Beaudoin, E., B. Abecassis, D. Constantin, J. Degrouard, and P. Davidson. "Strain-controlled fluorescence polarization in a CdSe nanoplatelet–block copolymer composite." Chemical Communications 51, no. 19 (2015): 4051–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cc07617f.

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Huang, Yucheng, Yang Zheng, Amrita Sarkar, Yanmei Xu, Morgan Stefik, and Brian C. Benicewicz. "Matrix-Free Polymer Nanocomposite Thermoplastic Elastomers." Macromolecules 50, no. 12 (2017): 4742–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00873.

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Koroteeva, L. I., A. V. Sharonov, P. A. Astakhov, N. A. Mironov, and A. V. Sergeeva. "The Design of Composite Materials of Prescribed Structure and Properties." International Polymer Science and Technology 44, no. 7 (2017): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0307174x1704400704.

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The structure and properties of a composite material (basalt-fibre-reinforced plastic) reinforced by chaotically distributed discrete fibres were determined at the design stage with account taken of the fibre diameter, the critical length of the fibres, the arrangement of fibres within the matrix, and the stress distribution over the length of the fibres. The results of calculation were used in the manufacture of specimens of thermoplastic polymeric material by the developed technology. The given results of experimental investigation of specimens of the thermoplastic material showed that the c
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Ijaz, M., M. Robinson, P. N. H. Wright, and A. G. Gibson. "Vacuum Consolidation of Commingled Thermoplastic Matrix Composites." Journal of Composite Materials 41, no. 2 (2006): 243–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998306063793.

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Cañavate, J., P. Casas, F. Carrillo, F. Nogués, and X. Colom. "Thermoplastic elastomers including ground tyre rubber in a thermoplastic matrix." World Journal of Engineering 8, no. 2 (2011): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/1708-5284.8.2.165.

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Disposal of end of life tyres is regulated in many countries. The enormous amount produced every year needs the research of new ways of recycling. A common practice previous to any treatment is the grinding of the tyres by specialized companies producing ground tyre rubber powder. Several attempts to include this powder in polymeric matrixes have been developed, mainly resulting in a lack of compatibility of the components. In this paper we propose a new composite including GTR and EPDM in a HDPE matrix. The use of peroxides to produce crosslinking produces a thermoelastomeric material suitabl
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Verma, Meenakshi, Pawan Verma, S. K. Dhawan, and Veena Choudhary. "Tailored graphene based polyurethane composites for efficient electrostatic dissipation and electromagnetic interference shielding applications." RSC Advances 5, no. 118 (2015): 97349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra17276d.

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Khanjar, Saleh, Srimanta Barui, Kunal Kate, and Kameswara Pavan Kumar Ajjarapu. "An Investigation into Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed Thermoplastic-Thermoset Mixed-Matrix Composites: Synergistic Effects of Thermoplastic Skeletal Lattice Geometries and Thermoset Properties." Materials 17, no. 17 (2024): 4426. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17174426.

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This study aims to develop thermoplastic (TP) and thermoset (TS) based mixed matrix composite using design dependent physical compatibility. Using thermoplastic-based (PLA) skeletal lattices with diverse patterns (gyroid and grid) and different infill densities (10% and 20%) followed by infiltration of two different thermoset resin systems (epoxy and polyurethane-based) using a customized FDM 3D printer equipped with a resin dispensing unit, the optimised design and TP-TS material combination was established for best mechanical performance. Under uniaxial tensile stress, the failure modes of T
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Adeniran, Olusanmi, Weilong Cong, and Kayode Oluwabunmi. "Thermoplastic matrix material influences on the mechanical performance of additively manufactured carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic composites." Journal of Composite Materials 56, no. 9 (2022): 1391–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00219983221077345.

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Materials design and development continue to be more relevant as applications continue to rise for additively manufactured carbon-fiber-reinforced-plastic (CFRP) composites. Plastic matrixes bond and protect the fiber and help to transfer load through the composite to support intended applications. This makes it more necessary to understand the influences of thermoplastic matrixes on the mechanical performance of the composites fabricated through the additive manufacturing (AM) technique. This study investigated Acrylonitrile–Butadiene–Styrene (ABS) and Polyamide (PA) matrixes, which represent
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Mashukov, N. I., Albina M. Altueva, Galina M. Danilova-Volkovskaya, and Gennady B. Shustov. "The Magneto-Dimensional Transformation Properties of the Ultradispersed Metallic Media as a Mechanism for Managing the Macrodynamic Features of Crystallizing Thermoplastic Nanocomposites." Key Engineering Materials 899 (September 8, 2021): 292–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.899.292.

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The work considers the main elements of the magneto-dimensional transformation properties in the ultradispersed metallic media (UDM) as a nanomodifier in the process of the formation of nanocompositional polymeric materials (NCPM) based on polyolefins () from a melt. It has been shown that UDM nanoparticles in a melt under the influence and interaction with a thermoplastic matrix are capable of transforming their magnetic properties (to the level of superparamagnetic), structural-dimensional parameters, and chemical potential. With this mutual influence, the nanomodifier has an active effect o
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