Literatura académica sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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Weiss, Rachel. "“None of the Art Stuff Makes Sense Anymore”: An Interview with Luis Camnitzer". ARTMargins 10, n.º 2 (junio de 2021): 7–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/artm_a_00290.

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Abstract Weiss and Camnitzer discuss his ideas about the transformative potential of art in education; his experiences in and thoughts about Cuba and Cuban art; his “Uruguayan Torture” series of prints, and his thoughts about productive anarchy.
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Bonino-Gayoso, Nicolás, Antonio Tena-Junguito y Henry Willebald. "URUGUAY AND THE FIRST GLOBALIZATION: ON THE ACCURACY OF EXPORT PERFORMANCE, 1870-1913". Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 33, n.º 2 (5 de mayo de 2015): 287–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610915000130.

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ABSTRACTIn order to understand Uruguay’s long-run economic evolution it becomes crucial to interpret its export performance during the First Globalization. The lack of accuracy of official figures, especially official prices used, calls for an adjustment of Uruguayan export series. We have used empirical evidence to test the accuracy of quantities and values of export records, first, according to import partners’ records and, second, according to international market prices. Results show a general undervaluation of official export values during the period along with severe distortions in the registers caused by transit trade. We reconstructed new Uruguayan export f.o.b values and an export price index which present a more unstable and less dynamic export evolution than that of neighbouring Argentina.
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Heimann, Jaqueline De Paula, Marco Antonio Dias Machado, Vitor Afonso Hoeflich, João Carlos Garzel Leodoro da Silva, Thiago Rodrigues De Paula y Francisco Costa Junior. "PRICE BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF BRAZILIAN YERBA MATE EXPORTED TO URUGUAY BETWEEN 1997 AND 2018". FLORESTA 51, n.º 3 (22 de junio de 2021): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v51i3.65306.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate price seasonality of the Brazilian Yerba mate exported to the Uruguayan market, serving as a basis for decision-making to the producers. For this purpose, we collected data on Brazilian yerba mate exports to Uruguay, available in the ALICE-WEB System, which, after deflation, were used to determine the Seasonal Index for different periods between 1997 and 2018 The results showed that the market for yerba mate does not present regular historical cycles, the prices of the Brazilian product in the Uruguayan market suffer constant falls and increases. Nevertheless, it is possible to observe a long-term trend of increasing the real price of the product at an average rate of 0.33% per month. It is possible to conclude that the price of Brazilian yerba mate in the Uruguayan market was in the ascendancy until the beginning of 2015, when the Uruguayan Justice instituted an investigation to investigate the presence of cadmium and lead at levels above the allowed ones in the Brazilian product. At the end of the study period, there was a slight tendency to recover prices, however, only new studies will be able to verify if the price of Brazilian yerba on the Uruguayan market will reach levels similar to those registered before the judicial embargo.Keywords: international trade; seasonality; competitiveness.
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Harris, Paul, Bruno Lanfranco, Binbin Lu y Alexis Comber. "Influence of Geographical Effects in Hedonic Pricing Models for Grass-Fed Cattle in Uruguay". Agriculture 10, n.º 7 (15 de julio de 2020): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10070299.

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A series of non-spatial and spatial hedonic models of feeding and replacement cattle prices at video auctions in Uruguay (2002 to 2009) were specified with predictors measuring marketing conditions (e.g., steer price), cattle characteristics (e.g., breed) and agro-ecological factors (e.g., soil productivity, water characteristics, pasture condition, season). Results indicated that cattle prices produced under extensive production systems were influenced by all of predictor categories, confirming that found previously. Although many of the agro-ecological predictors were inherently spatial in nature, the incorporation of spatial effects into the estimation of the hedonic model itself, through either a spatially-autocorrelated error term or allowing the regression coefficients to vary spatially and at different scales, was able to provide greater insight into the cattle price process. Through the latter extension, using a multiscale geographically weighted regression, which was the most informative and most accurate model, relationships between cattle price and predictors operated at a mixture of global, regional, local and highly local spatial scales. This result is considered a key advance, where uncovering, interpreting, and utilizing such rich spatial information can help improve the geographical provenance of Uruguayan beef and is critically important for maintaining Uruguay’s status as a key exporter of beef with respect to the health and safety benefits of natural, open-sky, grass-fed production systems.
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Bertoni, Reto y Carolina Román. "AUGE Y OCASO DEL CARBÓN MINERAL EN URUGUAY. UN ANÁLISIS HISTÓRICO DESDE FINES DEL SIGLO XIX HASTA LA ACTUALIDAD". Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 31, n.º 3 (diciembre de 2013): 459–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610913000207.

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ABSTRACTThe study of the rise and fall of mineral coal as an energy source can shed light on the characteristics of energy transition in Uruguay. This article presents historical series of coal consumption for Uruguay since the last decades of the 19th century until nowadays (1879-2011). The “coal era” can be placed in the first decades of the 20th century. The use of this mineral in four sectors may explain the dynamic of the coal consumption as a result of different trajectories that characterize the Uruguayan energy transition pattern of stops and goes. In addition, the article put forward three factors to explain the decisions to shift from coal to other energy sources: relative prices and freights, technological innovations and institutional aspects.
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Estrades, Carmen y María Inés Terra. "Commodity prices, trade, and poverty in Uruguay". Food Policy 37, n.º 1 (febrero de 2012): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2011.11.007.

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Mordecki, Gabriela y Ronald Miranda. "Real exchange rate volatility and exports: A study for four selected commodity exporting countries". Panoeconomicus 66, n.º 4 (2019): 411–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan160927010m.

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Commodity exports depend on global demand and prices, but the increasing volatility of real exchange rates (RER) introduces an additional factor. Thus, this paper studies the RER volatility dynamics, estimated through GARCH and IGARCH models for Brazil, Chile, New Zealand, and Uruguay from 1990 to 2013. We study the impact of RER volatility on total exports using Johansen?s methodology, including proxies for global demand and international prices. The results suggest that exports depend positively on global demand and international prices for all countries; however, conditional RER volatility resulted significant and negative only for Uruguay, in the short- and long-run.
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Susila, Wayan Reda. "Dampak Putaran Uruguay terhadap Industri Minyak Nabati". Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 15, n.º 1-2 (7 de septiembre de 2016): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v15n1-2.1997.35-43.

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The succes of the Uruguay Round was projected to have positive impacts on the edible oil industries although the impacts are not proportionally distributed. Edible oil procedures in Asia Pasific countries were projected to enjoy most of the gains,while most African countries which are net importers will suffer form prices increase. Commitments related to edibe oil trade in Uruguay Round will induce the incerase in price, production , consumption , and trade of edible oils 4.0 , 3.4 , 3.8 , and 11.6 percent , respectively. Moreover,palm oil producers such as Indonesia, was projected to be most beneficial from the trade liberalization of the edible oils.
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Mordecki, Ernesto y Andrés Sosa Rodríguez. "Country risk for emerging economies: a dynamical index proposal with a case study." Brazilian Review of Econometrics 40, n.º 2 (30 de abril de 2021): 285–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.12660/bre.v40n22020.80944.

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We introduce a dynamical country risk index for emerging economies. The proposal is based on the intensity approach of credit risk, i.e. the default is the first jump of a point process with stochastic intensity. Two different models are used to estimate the yield spread. They differ in the relationship between the default-free instantaneous interest rate process and the intensity process. The dynamics of the interest rates is modeled through a multidimensional affine model, and the Kalman filter with an Expectation-Maximization algorithm is used to calibrate it. The USD interest rates constitute part of the input of the model, while prices of relevant domestic bonds in the emerging market complete the input. For an application, we select the Uruguayan bond market as the emerging economy.
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Lanfranco, Bruno, Bruno Ferraro y Catalina Rava. "Assessing competitive position of Uruguay’s beef sector". Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies 8, n.º 2 (4 de junio de 2018): 288–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jadee-12-2016-0078.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present an economic evaluation of Uruguay’s beef industry competitiveness to quantify the effects of public policies (taxes, subsidies, social charges) on the various links constituting the beef export chain and estimate the impact of transfers of resources between the beef industry and other sectors of the economy. Design/methodology/approach The Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) techniques were employed to quantify the effects of public policies on the competitiveness of Uruguay’s beef industry. A series of PAM coefficients were calculated to assess the competitiveness of the beef export chain in 2010 and 2013 with comparison between the two years to make policy recommendations. Findings Beef sector returns captured by private agents decreased from 30 percent in 2010 to 10 percent in 2013. Competitiveness of the beef export chain deteriorated between 2010 and 2013 due primarily to higher prices paid for live cattle by the beef slaughtering, manufacturing, and packing sector. Uruguay’s beef industry transfers resources to the larger economy via social security payments and is penalized as a result of high capital costs. Research limitations/implications Although three different sources of resource transfers were identified, more effort is needed to improve the precision of estimations. Originality/value The competitiveness of export chains is critical to the economic and social wellbeing of small-economy countries. They must be efficient producing for the international markets at the time they constitute pillars of the whole economy.
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Tesis sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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Acree, William Garrett Chasteen John Charles. "From reading to reality print culture, collective identity, and nationalism in Uruguay and Argentina /". Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,847.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007.
Title from electronic title page (viewed Dec. 18, 2007). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Romance Languages and Literatures (Spanish)." Discipline: Romance Languages; Department/School: Romance Languages.
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Lopes, Taize de Andrade Machado. "TRANSMISSÃO DE PREÇOS DO TRIGO ENTRE PAÍSES DO MERCOSUL E ESTADOS UNIDOS NO PERÍODO DE 1995-2005". Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2008. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9698.

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The aim of this dissertation is at answering the question if there was price transmission to the wheat market at Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and the United States, or more specifically, if these markets are spatially integrated. To verify if existed price co-integration among the wheat markets from Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and the North American market it was used the DF test, DFA, Johansen and Granger test. The results demonstrate that the wheat prices in the United States effectively participate of the long-term equilibrium, meaning that Argentina and Uruguay not have significant for the formation of prices in Brazil. The function impulse-response demonstrated that after a price chock, the wheat prices in Brazil takes nearly 13 months to get back to an equilibrium state, that is, the instabilities are corrected slowly. The decomposition of the error variance indicates that the prevision errors are expressively explained by the wheat prices in the United States. In regarding to the shortterm relations, the first difference in wheat prices to Brazil and Argentina have a significant coefficient at a 95% confidence level, that is, it responds positively to the chokes. The results for the United States and Uruguay did not demonstrate to be significant in a 5% significance level. The coefficient obtained from the error significant term demonstrates that the discrepancy of about 39% among the explaining variables and the dependent variable it is being corrected from the prior period to the actual period each month.
O objetivo da presente dissertação é responder se há transmissão de preços entre os mercados de trigo na Argentina, Brasil, Uruguai e Estados Unidos, ou seja, se estes mercados são espacialmente integrados. Para verificar se existe tal integração utilizam-se os testes de DF, DFA, de Johansen e o teste de causalidade de Granger, respectivamente. Os resultados demonstram que os preços do trigo dos Estados Unidos participam efetivamente do equilíbrio de longo prazo dos preços no Brasil, enquanto a variação de preços na Argentina e o Uruguai não foram estatisticamente significativas para a formação dos preços no Brasil. A função impulso-resposta demonstrou que após um choque de preços, o preço do trigo no Brasil leva aproximadamente 13 meses para voltar ao equilíbrio, isto é, os desequilíbrios são corrigidos lentamente. A decomposição da variância dos erros indica que os erros de previsão são explicados significativamente pelos preços do trigo nos Estados Unidos. No que se refere às relações de curto prazo, a regressão em primeira diferença dos preços do trigo para o Brasil e Argentina apresentou os coeficientes significativos e responde positivamente aos choques. Os resultados para o Uruguai e Estados Unidos não se mostraram significativos em um nível de significância de 5%. O coeficiente obtido do termo de erro significativo demonstra que a discrepância de cerca de 39% entre as variáveis explicativas e a variável dependente está sendo corrigida do período anterior para o atual, a cada mês.
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Libros sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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Servilletas de papel. Montevideo: [s.n.], 2003.

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Mario, Benedetti. Mario Benedetti & las artes gráficas. Montevideo, Uruguay: Museo Juan Manuel Blanes, 2020.

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Laurnadie, Olga. Club de Grabado de Montevideo. Montevideo, Uruguay: Centro Cultural de España, Montevideo, 2011.

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Concurso Nacional de Cuentos "Maca Figari" (1st 2020 Montevideo (Uruguay)). 1 Concurso Nacional de Cuentos Maca Figari: Inspirados en pinturas de Pedro Figari. Montevideo, Uruguay: Asociación de Amigos del Museo Figari, 2020.

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Changanaquí, Federico. The economic effects of minimum import prices: With an application to Uruguay. Washington, DC (1818 H St. NW Washington 20433): Country Economics Dept., World Bank, 1992.

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Concurso literario SINTEP (1st 2020 Uruguay). Palabras para Idea Vilariño y Mario Benedetti. Montevideo, Uruguay: Deletreo Ediciones, 2020.

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Everyday reading: Print culture and collective identity in the Río de la Plata, 1780-1910. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 2011.

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Valdés, Alberto. Surveillance of agricultural price and trade policies: A handbook for Uruguay. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 1995.

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Ingco, Merlinda D. Distortionary effects of state trading in agriculture: Issues for the next round of multilateral trade negotiations / Merlinda Ingco and Francis Ng. Washington, DC: World Bank, Development Research Group, 1998.

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Medina, José Toribio. Historia y bibliografía de la imprenta en el antiguo vireinato del Río de la Plata. Mansfield Center, CT: Martino Pub., 2009.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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Schwarz, Daniel R. "The Narrative Impulse in Stevens’s Poetry: ‘Anecdote of the Prince of Peacocks’ and ‘Mrs. Alfred Uruguay’". En Narrative and Representation in the Poetry of Wallace Stevens, 90–110. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230374409_5.

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Tangermann, Stefan. "Agriculture: Food Security and Trade Liberalization". En The World Trade System. The MIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262035231.003.0007.

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In the WTO's Doha Round, agriculture is again at center stage, even though it accounts for no more than a small and declining share of world trade. The Agreement on Agriculture concluded in the Uruguay Round was a huge step forward in the GATT's dealings with agriculture. But more needs to be done. In recent years, agricultural support in several developing countries has increased while developed countries have reformed their farm policies and improved market orientation. One specific problem in the Doha Round negotiations on agriculture is the treatment of public stockholding for food security purposes. A possible solution could come through an amendment of the rules for measuring domestic support, by agreeing that procurement prices below prices prevailing on international markets are not considered "administered prices".
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Watal, Jayashree. "Balancing Market and Non-Market Objectives". En The Oxford Handbook of International Trade Law (2e), 651—C24.P81. 2a ed. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780192868381.013.25.

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Abstract Lack of access to medicines could be either because they are not available or because even when available, they are not affordable to most patients in a country as the prices are disproportionately high compared to average income levels in the country. The focus of the criticism of the current pharmaceutical innovation model is the alleged use (or misuse) of the intellectual property system that allows the originator to control both the availability and affordability of essential medicines during the patent or market exclusivity term. However, patents are found to be uniquely important to capture profits from innovation in the chemicals and pharmaceutical sectors. In an attempt to balance market and public health objectives, the WTO TRIPS Agreement obliges the acceptance of product and process patents for pharmaceuticals while permitting several solutions, such as compulsory licensing or parallel imports, to attenuate problems of availability and affordability. These TRIPS solutions were the result of hard-fought North-South negotiating battles during the Uruguay Round and have been reiterated in 2001 through the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health. A new TRIPS provision, Article 31bis, permits 100 per cent exports of pharmaceutical production under special compulsory licences to countries that have no manufacturing capacity. Perceived gaps in the TRIPS text are sought to be filled in by the demandeurs for stronger intellectual property protection through provisions in Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), on test-data protection, patent-term extension and patent linkage, among others. Properly balancing market and public health objectives may entail an international agreement in future to encourage differential pricing of patented medicines that would ensure affordable prices in all countries.
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Flath, David. "International Trade". En The Japanese Economy, 209–50. 4a ed. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192865342.003.0009.

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Abstract This chapter is about Japan’s foreign trade. It begins by considering the monetary value of Japan’s gain from trade based on the effect on import and export prices of Japan’s opening to trade in the nineteenth century. It then turns attention to the composition of Japan’s foreign trade and finds that Ricardian comparative advantage explains much of it. Newer trade theories based on scale economies are invoked to explain Japan’s intra-industry trade. Foreign direct investment too is a form of trade, much of it the domain of multinational enterprises. The basis for FDI and Japan’s relative lack of inward FDI are explored. The remainder of the chapter is devoted to Japan’s trade policy since its entry into the GATT in 1955. It details Japan’s 1980s trade friction, with particular attention to the protectionist response in the US to the rise of imports from Japan. Since the conclusion of the Uruguay Round that established the WTO in 1995, Japan–US trade friction has dissipated, partly owing to the rise of China. Recent Japanese trade policy is aimed at concluding free-trade agreements with individual trading partners and regional groups of trading partners. Japan, like other countries, enters trade agreements to overcome domestic obstacles to free trade, not foreign ones. The remaining pockets of protectionism in Japan are in agriculture, and their burden on Japanese consumers is significant. The drive within Japan to relax its protection of agriculture is the hidden force behind Japanese trade policy in the twenty-first century.
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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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Cortazzo, Rafael. "Revisión analítica de enfoques conceptuales e instrumentos normativos de gestión territorial sustentable: con foco en el sistema nacional de áreas protegidas del Uruguay". En Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Barcelona: Facultad de Arquitectura. Universidad de la República, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6184.

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La gestión del territorio uruguayo muestra un cambio reciente, profundo y rápido en sus modalidades productivas, incrementándose la participación de la agricultura y en particular los monocultivos de soja, arroz, pinos y eucaliptos. Simultáneamente la exportación de materias primas está en su máximo histórico, potenciando la presión sobre sus ecosistemas endógenos (factores bióticos y abióticos). Las prácticas agrícolas no sostenibles, la contaminación y pérdidas o degradación de recursos, son las amenazas predominantes para los ecosistemas nativos, contribuyendo sistémicamente al declive de los servicios ambientales, y consecuentemente afectando al bienestar humano. Este texto sintetiza la investigación Revisión analítica de enfoques conceptuales e instrumentos normativos de gestión territorial sustentable, con foco en el Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas (2014), presentando sus conclusiones en referencia a las estrategias e instrumentos jurídicos y de gestión, para la conservación del patrimonio ambiental del Uruguay. Uruguayan territory management shows a recent deep and fast change, in their production methods, increasing the share of agriculture in particular monoculture soy, rice, pine and eucalyptus. At the same time, the export of raw materials is at a record high, increasing pressure on their endogenous ecosystems (biotic and abiotic). Unsustainable agricultural practices, pollution and loss or degradation of resources, are the predominant threats to native ecosystems, systemically contributing to the decline of ecosystem services, and consequently affecting the human welfare. This paper summarizes the research “Analytical review of conceptual approaches and policy instruments for sustainable land management, with focus on the National System of Protected Areas (2014), presenting their findings in reference to strategies and legal instruments and management for the conservation of environmental heritage of Uruguay”.
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Informes sobre el tema "Uruguayan Prints"

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De Azevedo, Belisario y Ayelén Vanegas. Más allá de las materias primas: La exportación de manufacturas del MERCOSUR a la Unión Europea: El caso de Uruguay. Inter-American Development Bank, febrero de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002215.

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