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Arayici, Ali. "Village institutes in Turkey". Prospects 29, n.º 2 (junio de 1999): 267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02736919.
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Arslan, Nebahat. "A Sample to Village Institutes in Turkish Education System: Kars Cilavuz Village Institute". History Studies International Journal Of History Volume 4 Issue 1, n.º 4 (2012): 29–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.9737/hist_433.
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Meseci Giorgetti, Filiz. "Training village children as village teachers for village work: the Turkish village institutes". History of Education Review 38, n.º 2 (14 de octubre de 2009): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/08198691200900012.
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Karaömerlioglu, M. Asim. "The village institutes experience in Turkey". British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 25, n.º 1 (mayo de 1998): 47–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13530199808705654.
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Kocak, Seval y Gulsun Atanur Baskan. "Village Institutes and Life-long Learning". Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 46 (2012): 5937–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.08.009.
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Kuloğlu, Nilgün y Ali Osman Asasoğlu. "Village institutes as a design approach". Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning 2, n.º 2 (30 de agosto de 2021): 250–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47818/drarch.2021.v2i2023.
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ÇİFTÇİ, Yasemin y Timuçin TUNÇ. "REFLECTIONS OF ENDURING EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS: VILLAGE INSTITUTES". Journal of Awareness 4, n.º 3 (30 de julio de 2019): 343–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.26809/joa.4.026.
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Kızılhan, Pinar y Ahmet Güneyli. "Free reading activities at village institutes: Why and how?" Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences 16, n.º 2 (30 de abril de 2021): 739–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v16i2.5655.
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In this study, it was aimed to discuss the free reading activities (FRA) practised for 1 hour at 21 different Village Institutes in Turkey in pedagogical respects. In this regard, FRA, applied within the scope of an extra programme, was analysed in terms of content and method on the basis of cognitive and affective learning. When the findings of this research were evaluated, it was seen that raising literary readers is a part of the educational activities at the institute. The FRA is a programme design supporting the enrichment of intellectual, emotional, social and aesthetic developments. The main purpose of education in the village is the problem of selecting and preparing the books to be read during free reading hours in a well manner. The educators of the period implementing the FRAs created an original model of education appropriate to the social reality of the people and in accordance with their educational needs.
Keywords: Free reading activities (FRAs), village institutes (VI), Turkish curricula, document review.
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Bremer, Andrew A., Jagteshwar Grewal, Rohan Hazra, Roberto Romero y Diana W. Bianchi. "World Prematurity Day: it takes an NIH village to prevent preterm birth and improve treatments for preterm infants". American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 321, n.º 5 (1 de noviembre de 2021): L960—L969. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00401.2021.
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Prematurity remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Research to prevent preterm birth and improve treatments for preterm infants involves both intramural and extramural research, not just at the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, but across many institutes and centers at the National Institutes of Health.
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YILDIZ, Mehmet. "ORGANIZATION OF SCHOOL SPORTS ACTIVITIES IN VILLAGE INSTITUTES". International Journal of Eurasian Education and Culture 6, n.º 12 (1 de enero de 2021): 749–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.35826/ijoecc.377.
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BAL KOÇYİĞİT, Filiz, Cihan TURHAN, Ece DİNÇ y Barış KOÇYİĞİT. "IMPLEMENTATION OF BIO-GAS RESOURCES TO DECREASE ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF VILLAGE INSTITUTES; A CASE STUDY OF HASANOĞLAN VILLAGE INSTITUTE". Journal of Scientific Perspectives 3, n.º 3 (30 de julio de 2019): 189–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.26900/jsp.3.019.
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Türkmen, İsmet. "Rural Revitalization and the Village Institutes Experience in Turkey (1940-1954)". European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 6, n.º 1 (10 de junio de 2017): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v6i1.p17-22.
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This research evaluate on the Village Institutes experience in Turkey from the early 1940s to the 1950s. There is now a new interest in the organization and functioning of the “Village Institutes” which were in operation in Turkey. This study purpose is to describe how the Village Institutes were created, how they were organized and functioned, and what were the results of this experiment partly built on the precedent of the urban normal schools. Finally, a new theoretical interpretation is offered within a critique of existing, widely-held explanations that have dominated the theoretical literature on the issue for so long.
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Akif Sözer, Mehmet. "Work education experience in the village institutes in Turkey". International Journal of Academic Research 5, n.º 1 (27 de diciembre de 2012): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7813/2075-4124.2013/5-1/b.6.
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Yigit, Ali y Ayse Mentes Gurler. "Stock Raising Education in Turkey from Village Institutes Till Date". Anthropologist 23, n.º 3 (marzo de 2016): 606–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2014.11891980.
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AK, Gökhan. "A 'LANGUAGE' OF MODERNIZATION: CULTURE AND ART EDUCATION IN THE VILLAGE INSTITUTES". International Journal of Languages' Education 1, Volume 5 Issue 1 (1 de enero de 2017): 321–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18298/ijlet.1677.
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Kucuktamer, Tugba y Huseyin Uzunboylu. "The Conditions that Enabled the Foundation of the Village Institutes in Turkey and a Comparison with Today". Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 185 (mayo de 2015): 392–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.03.467.
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Renu Gandhi. "Correlation of Gandhi with cleanliness drive and Swachh Bharat Mission: Study on methodology of spreading awareness and motivating rural section of Chandigarh to maintain hygienic conditions". Technium Social Sciences Journal 6 (2 de abril de 2020): 156–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v6i1.221.
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The cleanliness drive most popularly known as “Swacch Bharat Mission” started by Prime Minister Narendra Modi from 2nd October, 2014 to 2nd October, 2019 as a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th Anniversary lays its foundation from Gandhi’s effort to eradicate the Untouchability and humiliation of Indians on account of their unhygienic lifestyle and poor sanitation habits. Receiving a negative feedback from white Europeans about Indians lifestyle, he observed, analyzed and accepted the views received by European’s, instead of defending them. Mahatma Gandhi motivated Indians to self-groom themselves to become capable to compete with white European’s, instead of fighting for Independence. Modi took over the drive in order to complete the incomplete task planned and furnished by Mahatma Gandhi. This drive is supported not only by each Indian citizen, but also by each educational institute, academic institutes, research institutes and many more. As a part of this program we also conducted a cleanliness drive in Daddu Majra colony, Chandigarh. The program begun while delivering talks to group of people of the colony highlighting the significance of cleanliness in day-today life of an individual as well as community. The role of community and collective effort of people in maintaining clean environment while practicing appropriate sanitation and hygienic conditions was discussed. The community was well motivated and inspired to work collectively for up liftment of their village area while maintaining proper surroundings, cleaning them regularly to prevent themselves from harmful diseases such as malaria and dengue. A special session was also conducted for Women in order to guide them to ensure proper disposal of their wastes during menstrual cycles and taking care of other hygienic practices during their periods. People were also motivated to spread awareness in their nearby developing villages and other rural areas and encouraging people to use proper toilets during disposal of their wastes. A well supportive behavior was shown by the community indicating the interest of community in amending their lifestyles by practicing appropriate hygienic practices.
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Buchari, Rd Ahmad y Ivan Darmawan. "PENINGKATAN POTENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PRODUK LOKAL MELALUI PEMASARAN DIGITAL DESA CIKERUH JATINANGOR". Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat 1, n.º 2 (5 de julio de 2020): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/sawala.v1i2.26592.
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Kecamatan Jatinangor saat ini dikenal dengan kawasan pendidikan berkat hadirnya beberapa Universitas maupun institut skala nasional seperti, UNPAD, ITB, IPDN, dan IKOPIN. Desa Cikeruh sendiri merupakan salah satu dari delapan desa yang terdapat di Jatinangor, keberadaan kampus-kampus tersebut yang sangat dekat dengan Desa Cikeruh turut mempengaruhi perkembangan sosial dan ekonomi di Desa Cikeruh. Masyarakat Desa Cikeruh memiliki mata pencaharian yang hampir merata di sektor wirausaha, pertanian, jasa, dan transportasi. Adapun sebagian produk-produk yang dihasilkan meliputi makanan ringan, yakni kripik pangsit, yoghurt, dan rengginang. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh masyarakat yang berwirausaha berupa kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman serta akses untuk mempromosikan produk-produk tersebut menggunakan media sosial sehingga mengakibatkan penjualan yang dilakukan kurang maksimal dan penghasilan masyarakat tidak berkembang. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut pemerintah setempat dapat meningkatkan potensi wirausaha masyarakat Desa Cikeruh melalui kebijakan mikro dan budaya, penyediaan fasilitas, memberikan pendidikan dan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat bekerja sama dengan kampus-kampus sekitar. Pemerintah juga perlu memberikan perhatian kepada para wirausahawan agar dapat menggunakan media sosial sebagai media pemasaran sehingga dapat mengekspansi pasar lebih luas yang pada akhirnya akan membantu perekonomian masyarakat Desa Cikeruh. Jatinangor district is currently known as an educational area due to the presence of several universities and national scale institutes such as UNPAD, ITB, IPDN, and IKOPIN. Cikeruh Village itself is one of eight villages located in Jatinangor, the existence of these universities which are very close to Cikeruh Village also influenced the social and economic development of Cikeruh Village. The people of Cikeruh Village have almost equal livelihoods in the entrepreneurship, agriculture, services and transportation sectors. Some of the products produced include snacks, namely dumpling chips, yogurt, and rengginang. Problems experienced by entrepreneurs are in the form of lack of knowledge and understanding as well as access to promote these products using social media resulting in sales that are made less than the maximum and the income of the community is not developing. Therefore, the entrepreneurial potential needs to be increased using digital-based marketing or through online media. Digital-based marketing using social media is one of the effective potential in promoting business quickly, easily, and cheaply. In this case, the local government can increase the entrepreneurial potential of the Cikeruh Village community through micro and cultural policies, the provision of supporting facilities, as well as providing education and knowledge to the community in collaboration with surrounding universities. The government also needs to pay attention to entrepreneurs in order to be able to use social media as a marketing medium so that it can expand the wider market which will ultimately help the economy of the Cikeruh Village community.
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Kosenkova, Yuliya L. ""Model Cultural Village": Architectural Dreams and Reality of the 1920-1930s". Scientific journal “ACADEMIA. ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION”, n.º 3 (27 de septiembre de 2018): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2018-3-77-85.
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The article is dedicated to the planning and development of the countryside in the 1920-1930s, both in the context of the rural social policy and in connection to the general orientation of Soviet town planning of this period. The idea of a "Model Cultural Village", which should've been shown to peasants as an example for imitation, was formed in the first post-revolutionary years. Depending on the changing construction policy of the State in the 1920-1930s, this idea was embodied in various projects, but all of them were far from the real situation in the countryside. In particular, attempts to create "exemplary" and then the "standard" projects of the planning of collective and state farm settlements, not based on the study of specific data, are considered.
The article shows the birth of scientific approach to the individual rural design based on pre-project studies in the second half of the 1930s. Such an approach was developed by the institutes of communal hygiene, but it did not manage to develop before the World War II. The social life basis in the countryside was unsustainable, and in the pre-war years the state policy regarding the planning of the countryside became much more strict. The struggle with the so-called "extravagances" began.
This trend was in contradiction with the slogan of "blurring the differences between urban areas and the countryside". The article shows the gradual simplification of the concept of "agrotown" - from agro-industrial plants, conceived in a big way in thelate 1920s, to a minimum equipping of the countryside. At the same time, the search for a visual image of the Soviet countryside was mainly reduced to competition projects of various "types" of clubs and community centers.
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Bhatt, Yogesh, S. Panse Nikhil, A. Vyas Kinnari, S. Bakshi Harpreet, S. Tandale Mangesh y K. Shrivastav Rajat. "Project Muskan : Social responsibility of the plastic surgeon". Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 41, n.º 02 (julio de 2008): 128–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1699252.
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ABSTRACTAlthough exact statistics are not available, Indian plastic surgeons see around 7,00,000-8,00,000 burn admissions annually with around 10,00,000 cleft patients yet to be operated. In spite of this voluminous load, India does not have national health programs for the various deformities Indian plastic surgeons typically treat. As Plastic Surgeons, it is our social responsibility to treat these patients and bring ′ muskan ′ (smile in Hindi) back into their lives. Project Muskan was initiated as an innovative model for targeting these patients and is probably one of its kind in the field of plastic surgery in our country. It is unique because it is a perfect collaboration of government institutions, a Non Government Organization (NGO), and cooperative sectors providing free health care at the doorstep. Identification of the patients was done with the help of the extensive milk dairy network in the state of Gujarat. Provision of transport and other facilities was done by the NGOs and quality health care provision was taken care of by the government hospital. Project Muskan started from a single village but now covers around 3000 villages and tribal areas of Gujarat. It is a system that can be easily reproducible in all hospitals and has reestablished the faith of the common man in government institutes.
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Darus, Darus, Fahrial Fahrial y Randa Achmad Efendi. "A PERAN KELEMBAGAAN AGRIBISNIS DALAM MENYUKSESKAN PROGRAM KETAHANAN PANGAN RIAU DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU". Jurnal Agribisnis 21, n.º 2 (4 de enero de 2020): 198–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/agr.v21i2.3474.
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This study aims to determine farmers' perceptions of the role of agribusiness institutions and shape of roles agribusiness institutions in helping farmers deal with various farming problems and increasing rice productivity in Rokan Hulu Regency. The study was conducted by survey with a qualitative descriptive analysis method. Research respondents were 40 rice farmers scattered in Rokan Hulu Regency. Based on the research results it is known that 1. institute of agricultural inputs available at the village level with the acquisition of a score of 3.75 category of "have a role", especially in providing of inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides and agricultural equipment at affordable prices for farmers. 2. financial institutions "quite instrumental" in providing of rice farm financing with a score of 2.61, with a lower percentage of farmers participating in accessing finance facilities (22.5%) were affected by the system of repayment the loan, the interest rate and the level of risk faced. 3. The Postharvest Institution received a score of 4.38 in the "very instrumental" category for farmers in managing crop yields, as a milling and marketing service for harvest available in the village by setting prices and payment systems in favor of farmers. 4. Farmers' institutions (farmer groups) in each village "play a role" score of 3.63 in farming activities because by joining into farmer groups farmers have more access in obtaining subsidies for input production and agricultural machinery technology from the government, obtaining information in the application of agricultural cultivation technology innovations renewable effort to improve yield productivity and efficiency in the use of local resources. Paddy farmers in Rokan Hulu Subdistrict stated that the government "has a role to play" score of 3.14 in motivating farmers to increase productivity of their farming products, especially in the aspect of strengthening agricultural infrastructure and revitalizing production inputs. Extension institutions as part of the government increase human resources and strengthen Farmer Institutions "play a role" score of 3.77 in rice farming as a forum for education, facilitation, information / innovation dissemination, consultation and supervision. While the role of research institutes and universities is still not directly felt by farmers in developing farmers to increase farm productivity.
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Oprea, Mădălina. "Școli și cursuri țărănești organizate de asociația „Astra“, între anii 1939-1940". Teologie și educație la "Dunărea de Jos" 17 (12 de junio de 2019): 251–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.35219/teologie.2019.10.
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The aim of this research is to present an objective analysis, starting from the texts of the historical documents issued by the Transylvanian Association for Romanian Literature and Culture of the Romanian People (“ASTRA”) between 1939 and 1940 regarding the schools and the courses organized for young adult peasants in Transylvania. The study presents the events, transformations and challenges that “Astra” had to face while trying to maintain its specific forms of activity and cultural manifestation. During 2 or 3 months, particularly in winter season, the organization of such courses had the gift to breathe life into village, waking up the interest and the participation of local intellectuals, many of them being part of the education system, and to break up the villagers‘ habitual inertia. In accordance with “Astra” ‘s educational curricula, Romanian young students, women and men, were taught notions about: agriculture, pomiculture, apiculture, animal husbandry, household maintenance, orchard maintenance and cultivation, legal notions, cooperative businesses and credit unions, general information about personal hygiene, sexuality, puericulture, Romanian language and literature, Romanian history, mathematics, physics, chemistry, music, religion, ethical and moral values. The lecturers who delivered those classes were doctors, priests, engineers, agronomists, lawyers, notaries, professors, institutes, teachers, officers. These specific forms of cultural and educational emancipation of young adult peasants were undertaken by divisions of “Astra” in at least 34 villages and cities. According to the documents of the “Astra” fund at Sibiu County Service of the National Archives issued between August 1939 and August 1940, through their representatives in the territory and in collaboration with the local Agricultural Chambers or with their own local divisions, “Astra” organized 40 peasant schools and agricultural courses attended by approximately 1194 men and 390 women.
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Nadjib, Maria C. K., Alfetri N. P. Lango y Paulus Un. "PEMASARAN SELEDRI DI DESA OEPAHA KECAMATAN NEKAMESE KABUPATEN KUPANG". Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS 21, n.º 2 (19 de septiembre de 2020): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/impas.v21i02.2626.
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The research, which was conducted in the village of Oepaha, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency, from June to July 2019, aims to identify marketing channels, capabilities and margins, and the share and benefits of celery marketing for farmers. The location of the research was determined using purposive sampling methods, considering that the location was the most important supplier area for celery in Kupang Regency. The population in this study was the farming community in Oepaha Village, Nekamese district, Kupang Regency,in the amount of 96 celery farmers. The sampling methods is carried out by simple random sampling according to the Slovenian formula, so that a sample of 49 celery farmers is obtained. Sampling for marketing institutions was determined by selecting the marketing institutions which directly involved in celery marketing using snowball sampling methods. In the end, respondents selected marketing institutes consisting of village collectors amounted to 4 people and retailers amounted to 4 people. The analysis of the data used in this study includes descriptive analysis, marketing margin analysis, farmer's share analysis and marketing profit analysis.
The results showed that the marketing channel for celery carried out by farmers consisted of two channels, namely farmers directly to consumers and farmers to consumers through intermediaries, namely village collectors and retailers. Celery marketing functions that arise are the functions of sales, purchases, transport, standardization and financing and market information on the zero level channel,while sales, purchasing, transportation, storage, standardization, and financing, as well as market information, run on the second level channel. The marketing margin at zero level is Rp. 51.000,-, while the second level marketing channel is Rp. 17,000 at the collector and Rp. 34,000 at the retailer. The percentage of farmer’s share received by farmers is 25% at zero level and 25% at second level channel. The profit from celery marketing in the zero level marketing channel is Rp. 8.261 (farmers), the second level marketing channel is Rp. 16,688 (farmers), Rp. 15.267 (collectors' traders), Rp. 28,029 (retailers).
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Akbar, Muhammad Iqbal, Suminah Suminah y Agung Wibowo. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM ADOPSI INOVASI KALENDER TANAM TERPADU DI KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL". AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension 42, n.º 2 (27 de julio de 2020): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/agritexts.v42i2.43316.
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Climate change is a natural phenomenon that has occurred at all levels of the continent or country, as well as specific location at sub-district level in relatively small area. Various weather and climate information services such as data afforded by government institutes, research institutes, and universities are far from the reach of farmers. This research aims to: study the influence of socio-economic factors, attitudes, access to communication media, needs and characteristics / nature of simultaneous or partial innovation toward farmers’ decision in Integrated Katam innovation. The location of the study was deliberately determined in Tegalrejo and Watugajah because the village received the Integrated Katam program in Gedang Sari Sub-district, Gunung Kidul. The sampling method was done randomly using proportional random sampling with 50 people. Multiple linear regression is used as the data analysis. The results showed that: (1) characteristics of respondent farmers in socioeconomic factors were classified as moderate, attitudes wre classified as neutral, access of communication media were infrequently utilized, social needs level and characteristic / nature of innovation were quite appropriate; (2) socio-economic factors, attitudes, needs, access to communication media and characteristics / nature of innovation simultaneously have significant effects on the adopted decision of Integrated Katam innovation; (3) socioe-conomic factors, attitudes, needs and characteristics / nature of innovation have significant effects on decision to adopt innovation Integrated Katam partially while communication media access was not significant; (4) Decision making adoption of Integrated Katam innovation in Gedang Sari was moderate
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Isella, Luana, Stefano Podestà, Sonia Resemini, Marco Pasta y Claudio Eva. "The Relationship between Damage and Peak Accelerations in Ripabottoni during the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake". Earthquake Spectra 20, n.º 1_suppl (julio de 2004): 119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1766307.
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After the main shocks of the 2002 Molise, Italy, earthquake sequence, the University of Genoa Geophysical Section (Dip. Te. Ris) installed a temporary seismic network, composed of two velocimetric and two accelerometric stations, in the village of Ripabottoni (Campobasso Province), near the epicentral area. These stations were implemented in the regional network of seismic instruments installed after November 1 by geophysical institutes from Rome and Trieste, Italy. The network registered more than 2,000 aftershocks with magnitudes ranging from 1.0–4.0. A DISEG Group also participated in a survey coordinated by the Larino Emergency Operations Center to examine damaged churches. The preliminary data, which correlates the waveform of the available recordings from aftershocks with damaged masonry pillars, indicates that the damage may relate not only to the intrinsic vulnerability of this building type, but also to the high energy in the high frequency range observed in the vertical component of the earthquakes.
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Stellmacher, Till y Girma Kelboro. "Family Farms, Agricultural Productivity, and the Terrain of Food (In)security in Ethiopia". Sustainability 11, n.º 18 (12 de septiembre de 2019): 4981. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184981.
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Despite economic development and social improvements, millions of family farmers in Ethiopia are still struggling with food insecurity. Lack of technology adoption by family farmers is often considered as the root cause for low agricultural productivity and persistence of food insecurity. Based on a study of family farms in southwestern Ethiopia, we show the complex nexus between family farming, food insecurity, and agricultural productivity. We collected qualitative and quantitative data through 300 sample household interviews; expert interviews with elders and village chairmen, agricultural extension agents, farmers’ cooperative heads, as well as experts in NGOs, research institutes, and state agencies; and on-farm observations with in-depth interviews and discussions with individual farmers. Our findings illustrate that everyday experiences, culture, knowledge, and priorities of farmers coupled with ecological and political factors play crucial roles—and need more consideration than the classic ‘lack of technology’ theorem.
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Prof Henry K. Kiplangat; Prof Frederick B. J. A. Ngala, Ohanya George Ochieng;. "The Relationship between Selected Psychological Factors and Female Students’ Choice of Career in Science TVET in Technical Training Institutes in Siaya County, Kenya." Editon Consortium Journal of Psychology, Guidance, and Counseling 2, n.º 1 (25 de noviembre de 2020): 180–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.51317/ecjpgc.v2i1.179.
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This study aimed at establishing the relationship between selected psychological factors and female students’ choice of career in science TVET in technical training institutes in Siaya County, Kenya. Social Cognitive Theory postulated by Bandura (1986), and Holland's Theory of Occupational Choice (1959, revised 2017) guided the research. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. It is based on the conceptual framework whereby the choice of careers in TVET by female students is assumed to depend on social-cultural, economic, psychological and institutional context factors. The test-retest method was used to test the reliability of the instruments. Cronbach alpha method was also used to test internal reliability. The research instruments were questionnaires for lecturers, female and male students. Piloting was done in the village polytechnics. The sample size was 316 female students sampled using census method. In addition, 291 male students from a total target population of 1136 determined using Krejcie and Morgan Table of Sample Size Determination (1970). Proportionate sampling technique was used to sample respondents in different strata and TTIs. Tools in the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 were used to analyse data. Frequencies, percentages and means were computed. Inferential statistics, namely; regression coefficients, T-statistics, F-statistics, correlation of coefficients, were derived. The findings were presented in tables. Further, a negative and non-significant relationship between psychological factors and female students’ career choice in science TVET Programmes (r=- -0.163*; p<0.01) was established. The researcher recommends that principals should institute measures for changing students’ attitudes towards TVET courses.
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Syarifudin, Syarifudin, Aditya Riky Nugroho, Antania Shinta Yuwono, Suripto Suripto y Syamsul Asmedi. "STRATEGI NAIKAN OMZET LEWAT ONLINE". Abdimisi 1, n.º 2 (22 de septiembre de 2020): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/abms.v1i2.3831.
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Community service is an activity that aims to help certain communities in some activities without expecting anything in return. In general, this program is designed by various universities or institutes in Indonesia, one of which is Pamulang University. to make a real contribution to the Indonesian people, especially in developing the welfare and progress of the Indonesian people. Community Service Activities is one part of the Higher Education Tri Dharma. The form of activities in the implementation of community service in Jampang village is to transfer technology with the theme of raising the turnover strategy online. The instructors and resource persons involved were Accounting Study Program Lecturers from Pamulang University. The results of the PKM Implementation conducted on 20.21 and 22 September 2019 were adding to their knowledge in economics, owing to marketing, the participants of the ornamental fish group in Jampang were very enthusiastic about the material they got from accounting lecturers at Pamulang University, the participants can immediately practice selling via online, the response of the participants is very good and happy because it is very helpful in learning about how to sell via online.Very useful in carrying out marketing or sales strategies via the internet. according to a survey conducted by SWA Indonesia is the second largest in the world as a user of Facebook and Twitter and is very promising for online marketing, moreover supported by the ease of obtaining mobile phones. The internet has an appeal for consumers because it has advantages such as convenience, having access 24 hours a day, alternative efficiency space, unlimited area coverage. Online Marketing or Online Marketing has actually been carried out by Fish Farmers in Jampang Village, Kemang District, Bogor Regency, but has not been optimal in its management. So that it does not work well. To optimize marketing through online, on Sunday September 22 2019, community service activities in Jampang Village are carried out in the form of socialization related to "Strategy to Increase Online Turnover".Keywords: Increase Turnover Strategy via online
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Devi, Reema. "Chapparby Jai Prakash Kardam: A Comprehensive Study". SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 8, n.º 6 (29 de junio de 2020): 121–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v8i6.10636.
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The paper intends to deal with the plight of Dalits and their miserable condition in Jai Prakash Kardam's Hindi novel Chappar first published in 1994. The book highlights the social disparity and discrimination faced by Dalits, whether rural or urban. The still existing feudalism in Indian villages compels Dalits to abide by social norms framed in the interest of the landlords, Brahmins or the dominants. The entrenched caste system deprives Dalits to access educational institutes. They are denied even to touch scriptures as they have been reserved for upper castes only. The novel also exposes the cruel treatment of powerful, bureaucrats, policemen and politicians toward Dalits. The Ambedkarite ideology ignites the radical minds of Dalit youths in setting out a movement of liberation and emancipation which is the base of the book. 'Dalit women', the phrase narrates endless horrible incidents in the lives of Dalit women as they are raped, gang-raped, harassed, humiliated, abandoned or even forced to commit suicide or live a life of curse in their own land. The author has raised all these serious issues confronted by Dalits in a small village setting along with various other social problems in urban areas. The present paper attempts to explore the horrible narratives, incidents and challenges through the extensive reading of the characters and their actions. How they achieve their target of egalitarian society? Who and what are the forces behind the struggle against the dominants besides the community? Do the Dalit women accept their fate of curse passively or dare to challenge the self-proclaimed authorities?
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Ostapenko, Anna. "FROM THE PLEYADA OF ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR I. LVIV’S STUDENTS". Visnyk Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Pedagogy, n.º 1 (7) (2018): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2415-3699.2018.7.13.
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The article briefly analyzed the biography of the students of I.P.Lviv, the associate professor of the Chernihiv Pedagogical Institute. The purpose of our article was to show the biography of the students of the lecturer I.P.Lvov, who was known all the world. Our graduates were born and grew up in the Chernihiv region. We briefly wrote about the graduates of I.P.Lvov, and there are P. Tychyna, H. Verevka, F. Los and V. Dyadychenko. All of them grew up and lived in difficult times, when Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union. I. P. Lvov’s students made an outstanding contribution to science, culture of pedagogy in Ukraine. P. Tychyna was a famous Ukrainian poet, interpreter, public activist, academician, and statesman of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. He was born in a big family. His father was a village deacon and a teacher in the local grammar school. In 1900, he became a member of an archiary chorus in the Troitsky monastery near Chernihiv. Simultaneously P. Tychyna studied in the Chernihiv theological school. In 1907−1913 P. Tychyna continued his education in the Chernihiv Theological Seminary. In 1913−1917, he was studying at the Economics department of the Kiev Commercial Institute. At the same time, he worked on the editorial boards of the Kiev newspaper Rada and the magazine Svitlo. In the summer, he worked for the Chernihiv statistical bureau. In 1923, he moved to Kharkiv, entering the vibrant world of early post-Revolution Ukrainian literary organizations. Later he started to study Georgian, and Turkic language, and became the activist of the Association of Eastern Studies in Kyiv. P. Tychnya printed many works, but we viewed only Major works Clarinets of the Sun, The Plow, Instead of Sonnets or Octaves, The Wind from Ukraine, Chernihiv and We Are Going into Battle, Funeral of a Friend, To Grow and Act. H. Veryovka was a Ukrainian composer, choir director, and teacher. He is best known for founding a folk choir, and he was director it for many years, gaining international recognition and winning multiple awards. Veryovka was also a professor of conducting at the Kyiv Conservatory, where he worked alongside faculty including B. Yavorsky, M. Leontovych. H. Veryovka was born in town of Berezna. In 1916, he graduated from the Chernihiv Theological Seminary. In 1918−21 H. Veryovka studied at the Lysenko music school studying a musical composition by B. Yavorsky. In 1933, he received an external degree from the institute. Since 1923 Veryovka continued to work at the Lysenko institute and later Kiev Conservatory. In 1943 in Kharkiv, H. Veryovka organized his well-known choir and until his death was its art director and a main conductor. In 1948-52 he headed the National society of composers of Ukraine. F. Los was born in the village of Pivnivchyna. He studied at the Chernihiv Institute of Social Education. He taught at the secondary school of Volochysk then at the Gorodiansky Pedagogical College of the Chernihiv Region. In 1935, he was a post-graduate student to the Institute of History of the All-Ukrainian Association of Marxist-Leninist Institutes. He researched on the rural community of the early twentieth century. F. Los worked in institutes at such departments: the head of the Department of History of the USSR and Ukraine of the Kiev Pedagogical Institute, the lecturer of the Higher Party School by the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolshevik), Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, and the professor of the History Department. He published over 200 scientific papers, such as: 15 textbooks on the history of Ukraine co-authored about 20 collective monographs, collections of articles, collections of materials and documents. He buried in Kiev. V. Dyadychenko was a researcher, lecturer and methodologist. He was born in Chernihiv in a family of statistician. He graduated from the Chernihiv Institute of Public Education. Having received a diploma of higher education, he taught at the Mykolaiv Pedagogical Institute. Later V. Dyadychenko moved to Kiev and worked at the Institute of History of Ukraine Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR. In the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv V. Dyadychenko worked at such chairs: the Department of History of the USSR, the history of the Middle Ages and the ancient history, archeology and museology. Professor V. Dyadychenko collaborate in the writing of school-books on the history of Ukraine for students in grade 7-8. V. Dyadychenko was social and political active worker. In 1973, he died.
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Prof Frederick B. J. A. Ngala; Prof Henry K. Kiplangat, Ohanya George Ochieng;. "Institutional Context Factors and Female Students’ Choice of Career in Science TVET in Technical Training Institutes in Siaya County, Kenya." Editon Consortium Journal of Educational Management and Leadership 1, n.º 1 (30 de noviembre de 2020): 37–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.51317/ecjeml.v1i1.177.
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This study sought to determine the relationship between selected institutional context factors and female students' choice of career in science TVET in Technical Training Institutes in Siaya County, Kenya. The study was guided by Social Cognitive Theory as posited by Bandura (1986) and Holland's Theory of Occupational Choice (1959, revised 2017). The study adopted a descriptive survey design. Reliability was tested using a test-retest method. Cronbach alpha method was also used to test internal reliability. The research instruments were questionnaires for lecturers, female and male students. Piloting was done in the village polytechnics a sample size of 316 female students sampled using census method. Also, 291 male students from a total target population of 1136 determined using Krejcie and Morgan Sample Size Determination (1970) formular. Proportionate sampling technique was used to sample respondents in different strata and TTIs. Tools in the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 were used to analyse data. Frequencies, percentages and means were computed. Inferential statistics, namely; regression coefficients, T-statistics, F-statistics, correlation of coefficients, were derived. The findings were presented in tables. The researcher concluded that there was a strong, negative and statistically significant relationship between institutional context factors and female students' choice of career in science TVET Programmes (r=-0.726**; p<0.01). The researcher recommended that effective career counselling services should be put in place in all TTIs offering TVET science courses and TTIs should encourage lecturers to seek higher education in pedagogy.
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Terada, Hiroaki. "THE NATURE OF SOCIAL AGREEMENTS (YUE) IN THE LEGAL ORDER OF MING AND QING CHINA (PART ONE)". International Journal of Asian Studies 2, n.º 2 (30 de junio de 2005): 309–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147959140500015x.
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The two most notable forms of law in the Ming and Qing periods were state law and private contracts. They were thought to exist separately, as the saying went: “The state has laws while individuals have private contracts.” Scholars have also held the same view; they have contrasted the two, defining the former as vertical, authoritative and a political tool to govern the state, and the latter as horizontal, voluntary and a tool to regulate economic activities of individuals. Social agreements that were instituted in order to maintain order in villages, however, had characteristics of both; on one hand they were contracts drawn up voluntarily by the villagers, but on the other hand, they also had the aspect of commands given by village leaders for ordinary members to observe. The opening section looks at studies that have been made on written law and private contracts. The following section examines how village compacts were instituted and how they were enforced. Three types of village compact are examined – village regulations, village compacts based on the Confucian moral code, and alliances connected with rent-resistance movements. Part Two will discuss the nature of coercive commands and voluntary contracts, both of which commonly coexisted in a unique mixture in village compacts, and will then expand the conclusion drawn from the discussion above to the level of the state, to present a new framework for understanding the relationship between statutory law and private contracts, and that between state authority and social power.
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Sulistyowati, Fadjarini y Candra Rusmala Dibyorin. "Partisipasi Warga terhadap Sistem Informasi Desa". Jurnal ASPIKOM 2, n.º 1 (17 de julio de 2013): 579. http://dx.doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v2i1.34.
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The existence of village information service using technology is one of the villages effort to achieve transparency of information to various parties. The existence of information systems make citizens’ access to get information more widely and easily. The important thing in this system is about the participation of the villagers. This research was conducted in Terong village, Dlingo - Bantul with the assumption that the information system in this village is one of the applications which afforded by LSM Combine Resource Institute participatory. The method of the research uses a qualitative descriptive study. Target of the research is social life or society as a whole or a whole entity. A technique to obtain data is from observations, focus group discussions and interviews with informants who are considered to be related to the information system of the village. The data analysis are using interactive analysis model which developed by Miles and Hubermann. The result showed that: 1. Public participation to the existence of village information system started when the system is put in place. 2. The emergence of community participation due to the great synergy between village officials, LSM and communities. 3. Participation of community should be increased by controlling the presence of village information system for the public.
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Novikov, S. V. "Veniamin Mikhailovich Samosudov — man and scientist at crossroads of times (1926–2010)". Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity 6, n.º 2 (2021): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2021-6-2-69-75.
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In the 1960’s–1970’s, the development of regional historical science took place, which reflected the General trend for the country. During this period, changes were made to the concept of the development of socialist society, which caused the transition to universal secondary education. This transition required the training of teachers of history and social Sciences, which was entrusted to pedagogical institutes. The result was changes in the content of training of scientific and pedagogical personnel in the region. During these years, Samosudov's scientific and managerial career developed. Based on the memoirs of colleagues, materials of archival collections, personal impressions, the author comes to the conclusion that the doctor of historical Sciences, Professor, member of the CPSU, rector of the OSPI named after M. Gorky was a major historian — the Creator of the scientific school. He was a man of his time: a witness to the socialist transformation of the village, a participant in the war, an organizer of education in the region. About how his attitude to society changed during the transformations in the state, reports the test of the presented article
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Muhtarom, Abid y Rizal Nur Irawan. "Community Development Agency in Developing Village in The Lamongan District". JEMA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi dan Manajemen 14, n.º 01 (22 de marzo de 2017): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31106/jema.v14i01.210.
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Coordination of development planning. In this case, in any development plans villages need for synergy or cooperation between the Institute for Community Empowerment with the head of the village, it is hoped development plan produced can suit the needs and capabilities of the village, which in turn leads to increasing the level of welfare of rural communities themselves.Type of research undertaken by researchers are included descriptive research with qualitative analysis method. The data collection techniques to do is study of literature, field studies. Analysis of the data used in this study are included qualitative analysis; Data collection, data reduction, data presentation and Withdrawal conclusion or verification.Privileges Institute for Community Empowerment In Development In Rural System In the Village Administration is (1) Plan development by consensus, (2) Mobilize and increase community participation in the implementation of development, (3) Cultivate dynamic condition of society and increase resilience in the district that studied to perform the function and role in the development of the Institute for Community Empowerment must comply with the rules villages and villages that have been made. However, there are some good functions to be executed to enhance the development of the Institute for Community Empowerment, namely (1) As a means of community participation in planning and implementing development; (2) Cultivating understanding and appreciation and awareness of the Pancasila; (3) Digging, harness, potential and mobilize self-help mutual aid societies to develop; (4) As a means of communication between the Government and the community and between citizens themselves; (5) Improving the knowledge and skills of the community; (6) To foster and mobilize the potential of the youth in development; (7) Fostering cooperation between institutions in society for development; (8) Implementation of other tasks in order to help the village government to build resilience established.Keywords: Role of the Institute of Community and Rural Development.
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Subakir, Ahmad. "Pergulatan Sosioreligius di Tengah Arus Perubahan Ekonomi pada Masyarakat Kampung Inggris Pare Kediri". TEOSOFI: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam 8, n.º 2 (15 de diciembre de 2018): 485–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2018.8.2.455-478.
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The establishment of educational institutes which mainly focus on English language course at Kampung Inggris (the Village of English) of Pare-Kediri plays pivotal role in the process of transformation of the local society especially in socio-religious and economic aspects they deal with. This article attempts to reveal socio-religious characteristic of the society at the Kampung Inggris along with their work ethos. The change of economic aspect has led to encounter of socio-religious aspect and the work ethos within the society as a result of the establishment of the English language courses coupled with the advent of outsiders who take the course. Employing socio-economic approach the study scrutinizes the dynamic of socio-religious aspect which grows as a consequence of the economic change. To get the necessary data and information, I use a panel of methods, which comprises interview, observation, and documentation. The discussion will focus on the socio-religious problems faced by the residents of the Kampung Inggris and their work ethos. The study finds that there has been a substantial change among the local society. The agrarian society at the Kampung Inggris has now transformed into capitalistic one. The transformation has subsequently affected their religious pattern from organic-religious to mechanic-religious.
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Siahaan, Yusak Mangara Tua, Vinson Hartoyo, Michelle Muljono y Trianggoro Budisulistyo. "Physiological Aspects of Plasma Osmolarity and its Association with the Clinical Severity of Ischemic Stroke Evaluated with the NIHSS: A Cross-sectional Study". Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, B (15 de febrero de 2022): 309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8118.
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BACKGROUND: Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide. Recent studies have observed that some physiological factors play a pivotal role in determining stroke severity, which can be assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score. Hydration status is one of the most frequently studied physiological factors and can be evaluated by measuring plasma osmolarity levels. However, studies regarding the association between plasma osmolarity and stroke severity remain scarce. AIM: This study aimed to investigate the association between increased blood plasma osmolarity levels and the NIHSS scores in patients with acute ischemic stroke. METHODS: This cross-sectional study obtained medical records of subjects aged 18–80 years old who were diagnosed with their first acute ischemic stroke from January to March 2021 at the Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village Tangerang in Indonesia. RESULTS: The NIHSS scores of patients with acute ischemic stroke were observed to have a moderate positive correlation with plasma osmolarity (p = 0.004, r = 0.309). Patients with an elevated plasma osmolarity had higher NIHSS scores than those with normal levels of plasma osmolarity (8.52 ± 5.01 vs. 6.03 ± 3.72). CONCLUSIONS: Higher levels of plasma osmolarity among acute ischemic stroke subjects correlated positively with increased NIHSS scores on admission.
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MIATI, Ni Luh Putu Mita y I. Nyoman SUTAPA. "Analysis Of Accounting Fraud Tendencies At Village Credit Institutions In Gianyar Regency With Pentagon Fraud Approach". International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science 2, n.º 2 (22 de marzo de 2022): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v2i2.81.
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Village credit institutions (Village Credit Institutions) in Bali serve as a container of wealth belonging to villages and villages in the form of money or other securities. It can be said that village credit institutions have an important role however, there are some cases of fraud that occur in village credit institutions in Bali that have a loss impact especially on the local village. Some research on fraud tendencies has been done but in this study will try to test the influence of accounting fraud tendencies seen from the Pentagon fraud and conducted at the village credit institution in Gianyar Regency. elements contained in the pentagon fraud: (1) Arrogance; (2) Competence/capability; (3) Leadership style (opportunity); (4) Locus of control (pressure); and (5) Rationalization. The population in this study at the village credit institute in Gianyar Regency with a sample of 75 respondents. From the test results using analysis methods PLS (Partial Least Square). obtained the result that the Effectiveness of Internal Control System has no effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in the Village Credit Institution Gianyar district and the effectiveness of technology-based Accounting Information System negatively affects the accounting fraud tendencies.
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Febri Arifiyanto, Dwi y Taufik Kurrohman. "AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI KABUPATEN JEMBER". Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan 2, n.º 3 (27 de abril de 2014): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v2i3.6598.
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This research focuses on the application of the system of accountability of managing the allocation of funds is a village in the District of Jember Regency Umbulsari. In order to know how the implementation of the accountability system of managing the allocation of funds is a village in the District of Jember Regency Umbulsari starting from the stage of planning, execution and accountability. This research is expected to be beneficial to Jember Regency Government in particular sub district of Umbulsari in an effort improve accountability of the management of the allocation of funds for the village. The study is done at villages in sub-districts umbulsari. As informants in this study certainly people who are directly involved and understand and can provide information about managing the allocation of funds for villages, namely the Government of the village as the village of peleksana and team empowerment Institute Executive team as the village community activities. The results of this research show that the planning and implementation of activities of the village Fund Allocations already indicates that management accountable and transparent. From the side of accountability both in terms of physical as well as the Administration is already showing the implementation of accountable and transparent.
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Karaömerlioğlu, M. Asım. "Agrarian Populism as an Ideological Discourse of Interwar Europe". New Perspectives on Turkey 26 (2002): 59–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s089663460000371x.
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Europe of the interwar years witnessed the rise of agrarian populism in several countries. In a sense, something in the “spirit of the age” paved the way for the rise of agrarian ideologies throughout the world. The impact of the Great Depression also played a role in the rise of this phenomenon, since urbanization, industrialization, and liberalism increasingly were seen as responsible for this global economic catastrophe. Turkey of the 1930s and afterward witnessed the rise of such a populism, with an emphasis on the cult of the peasant as one of the most important intellectual motifs of cultural and political discourse. As a matter of fact, agrarian populism, or the so-calledköycülük(peasantism), as it was referred to in Turkish, was one of the most important constituent elements of Kemalist populism from the early 1930s through the end of World War II. In this period, the state devised cultural and practical projects for an ideological campaign emphasizing the significance of improving the social and economic conditions of the peasantry. For this reason, in the Turkish press, many wrote aboutköycülük,and official and semiofficial state institutions such as People’s Houses organized peasantist (köycü) activities throughout the country. The impact of such an intellectual campaign could be seen in some of the most important undertakings of the single-party regime, such as the establishment of the Village Institutes and the land-reform attempts.
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Erdem, Ali Riza. "VILLAGE INSTITUTE GRADUATES CONTRIBUTIONS TO TEACHER ORGANIZATION ACCORDING TO THE OPINONS OF VILLAGE INSTITUTE GRADUATES". Pamukkale University Journal of Social Sciences Institute 2013, n.º 16 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/pausbed.2013.07108.
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Febriandika, Bayu, Sutarmo Iskandar y Sisvaberti Afriyatna. "STUDI POLA KEMITRAAN USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PEDAGING (Broiler) DI DESA GELEBAK DALAM KECAMATAN RAMBUTAN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN". Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis 6, n.º 1 (1 de julio de 2017): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32502/jsct.v6i1.623.
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Study patterns poultry effort partnership (broiler) at gelebak dalam village regency rambutan district banyuasin. This research is executed to know how partnership pattern among cattleman with PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia and accounting how big gain which gotten by race chicken cattleman broiler by patterns partnership. This research is executed at Gelebak Dalam Village In Regency Rambutan district Banyuasin on december 2015 until with February 2016. Observational method that is utilized which is method survey. Pull method samples that utilized by deliberate( Puposive is Sampling ), and in this research available 2 example that become its sample unit, which is (1 ) PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia (Firm Fundamental) and (2 ) Cattlemen (Plasma) with amount 6 cattleman. Methodic data collecting that is utilized is Observation and interview method which is watch / direct interview with respondent utilize questionnaires assistive tool already predetermined and aided with acquired data of relationship aught institutes its with this research. Data processing method and analisis is data that is utilized which is descriptive analytic-method with kualitatif's approaching to answer about problem first, and to answer problem both of utilizes descriptive analisis with mathematical approaching. Result observationaling to point out that, to become partner, a cattleman has to accomplish operational aspect as plasma and can provide technical aspect already been established firm. While PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia Interrupts me core firm have given the best one service to race poultry effort broiler this. And terminologicals service cattleman already be given firm to cattleman was passably, just just in penyediaan ranch production medium sometimes delay happening, e.g. (DOC, Weft, doctor and vitamin), that all since a lot of it foots up partner cattleman from PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia that regard medium supply delay ranch production. Gain average which is gotten of chicken breed effort pedaging's race by patterns partnership be as big as Rp. 31.068.829,00/pp. While acquired profit sharing of market price difference, with presentase 70%: 30%, therefore, averagely gain which gotten by core firm as big as Rp. 64.416.577,00/pp with price difference. Rp 2.625/Kg/Pp, meanwhile on a par cattleman gain as big as Rp. 27.607.104,00/pp with price difference. Rp 1.12 /Kg/Pp for each chicken weight kilogram that is marketted. So total acquired average gain cattleman of chicken breed effort broiler race by patterns this partnership as big as Rp. 58.675.933,00/pp.
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Kharitonova, Valentina G. "THE INSTITUTE OF VILLAGE ELDERS IN CHUVASHIA: HISTORY OF FORMATION AND ACTIVITY". Historical Search 2, n.º 2 (25 de junio de 2021): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2021-2-2-58-68.
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The article deals with the issues concerning formation of the institute of the elders and the role of village elders in the functioning of the local government system in modern Chuvashia. For a region where the share of rural population in the total population is quite high, the study of this topic is in demand. The article briefly covers the main aspects in the development of the rural community and the state policy in rural areas. The analysis of this topic coverage in domestic and regional historiography is carried out. The main attention is paid to the history of forming the institute of village elders, the characteristics of the legal status and functions of village elders, and the main forms of their activities are shown. The village elders and organization of their activities in the 1990s were caused by the need to represent the interests of the population in the authorities of different levels. At the first stages, their functioning was initiated by the residents of villages themselves. Subsequently, the regional authorities and municipalities also began to deal with the organization and legal regulation of village elders’ activities. Legislative formalisation of village elders’ institute at the state and regional level took place in 2018. The practical activities of Chuvashia village elders cover most issues of developing and improving rural territories, they are the main assistants of local authorities and guarantee of public territorial self-government in rural areas. At the same time, alienation of rural residents from solving issues of rural society was noted, for this purpose, the materials of a sociological population survey were used. It is shown that formation of the institute of elders and regulation of their activities in the republic took place on the basis of rural elders’ practical work, the analysis of the experience of interaction with local self-government bodies and taking into account the experience of other regions. At present stage, interaction with the republican authorities at various levels is being improved. The empirical basis of the article is made up of official documents, legislative acts, media materials, and the results of public surveys.
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Sari, Dewi Purnama, Novi Kurniasih y Alex Fernandes. "Pemanfaatan Listrik Tenaga Surya Sebagai Pasokan Listrik Untuk Menghidupkan Mesin Pompa Air Masyarakat Dusun Cilatak, Desa Sukadana, Kecamatan Ciomas, Kabupaten Serang, Banten". TERANG 3, n.º 1 (3 de octubre de 2020): 68–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33322/terang.v3i1.1019.
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The Community Service program activity of the Electricity and Renewable Energy Faculty lecturer team at the PLN Technology Institute for the 2019/2020 fiscal year was carried out in Sukadana village, Ciomas district, Serang region, Banten precisely at RT 011 RW 003 Cilatak hamlet. The selection of Sukadana village as a place to implement Community Service is because this village is still experiencing problems in the construction and development facilities and infrastructure. The problems that are currently being experienced by villagers regarding the clean water distribution for ablution of villagers in the mosque. During this time for ablution in mosque, villagers only rely on water from mountain springs whose distribution relies on gravitational pressure through a plastic hose and accommodated in a large tub located beside the mosque. In addition to being used for ablution, water is also used by villagers to bathing, washing, etc., so that when used for ablution sometimes it is no longer clean because it has been mixed with soapy water used for bathing and washing. Based on those problems, our team provided solution to partner in the form of infrastructure development and clean water supply by reconfiguring the clean water distribution installation for ablution in the mosque by installing solar water pump. The method used in the implementation of this Community Service activity is to approach the villagers during the survey through interviews by providing solution to the problem and conducting questionnaires and socialization in the form of a brief education. The results of the activities have been done by installing 2 units of DC water pump @180 Watt, 4 units of polycrystalline solar modules @100 Wp, 2 units of battery @100 Ah 12 V and 2 units of solar charge controller. With the implementation of Community Service activities in Sukadana village, aside from being able to help overcome the problems faced by partner, besides that it can provide progress and development of infrastructure for partner village and the existence of a partnership that makes that village as IT PLN assisted village.
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Hidayati, Roziana Ainul. "Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat Terhadap Layanan Infrastruktur Di Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik". MANAJERIAL 8, n.º 03 (1 de octubre de 2021): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/manajerial.v8i03.2855.
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Background : Based on the results of research in the coastal area of Gresik Regency in Ujungpangkah District and Panceng District, it is known that the category of Developing Village in Ujung Pangkah District is Pangkah Kulon Village, Banyu Urip Village, Bolo Village, Pangkah Wetan Village, Gosari Village, Cangaan Village, Karangrejo Village, Tanjang cloud Village, Glatik Village, Ketapang Lor Village and Ngemboh Village. Meanwhile, Sekapuk Village is the only independent village in Ujungpangkah District. Meanwhile, Kebonagung Village is the only Disadvantaged Village in Ujungpangkah District. The average IPD variable whose condition is lagging and not yet independent occurs in almost all villages in Ujung Pangkah District. Based on this, the researcher intends to follow up by measuring community satisfaction with the availability of infrastructure in Ujung Pangkah District.
Purpose : The measurement of community satisfaction is intended to find out how far the actual level of community satisfaction with the availability of infrastructure is still minimal.
Design/Methodology/Approach : Research on the Community Satisfaction Index for Infrastructure Services in Ujung Pangkah District by taking the research area is all villages in Ujung Pangkah District except Sekapuk Village using descriptive quantitative methods.
Result and Discussion: The results of the study indicate that the Road Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index obtained a value of 79.03 with service quality category B (Good). The land transportation infrastructure service satisfaction index obtained a value of 68.06 with the quality of service included in category C (less good). The Health Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index obtained a value of 77.92 with service quality including category B (Good). The Education Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index obtained a value of 76.39 with service quality including category C (less good). The Clean Water Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index obtained a value of 82.22 with service quality including category B (Good). The Housing Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index obtained a value of 74.31 with service quality including category C. (less good). Conclusion: the Road Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index category B. The land transportation infrastructure service satisfaction index category C. The Health Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index category B. The Education Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index category C (less good). The Clean Water Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index category B (Good). The Housing Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index category C.
Research Limitation: the research area is all villages in Ujung Pangkah District except Sekapuk Village
Research Implication: These results imply that it is necessary for the sub-district and related agencies to repair infrastructure whose value is still category C or less good, and infrastructure that has a value of category B, can be improved again to a better service or Category A
Acknowledgement: This research was carried out in collaboration with UjungPangkah District and was funded by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik.
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Handayani, Lusia, Vina Mahdalena y Munawar Khalil. "Perubahan Sosial dan Manajemen Konflik di Desa Cikarawang Bogor". Jurnal Penelitian Pers dan Komunikasi Pembangunan 22, n.º 2 (17 de octubre de 2018): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v22i2.90.
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Social interaction determines the development of a social change. The existence of the Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB) with various activities considered to provide significant social changes in the surrounding villages, it is interesting to observe the dynamics of social change that occurred in Cikarawang. The existence of IPB in Dramaga Bogor for more than a decade is believed to have an impact and influence on people in Cikarawang village. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the social changes in Cikarawang village in relation to the presence and activity of IPB? How can communication conflict cause social change in Cikarawang village? The method used is qualitative approach. Data collection by observation, interview and documentation study. The results showed that for the community of Cikarawang village, the existence of IPB gave positive contribution especially on the aspect of labor, as well as agricultural and fishery extension. However, from the aspect of formal education, the villagers of Cikarawang who are studying in IPB are still very few. In addition, some campus policies intersect directly with the interests of Cikarawang villagers causing conflict. Through negotiation and mediation, conflict generates social change in the region.
Keyword: Cikarawang village, IPB, conclict management, social change
ABSTRAK
Interaksi sosial akan menentukan bagaimana sebuah perubahan sosial terjadi. Keberadaan Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) dengan berbagai aktivitasnya diasumsikan akan memberikan perubahan sosial yang cukup signifikan di desa sekitar, sebagai salah satu desa lingkar kampus, menarik untuk mencermati dinamika perubahan sosial yang terjadi di Cikarawang. Eksistensi IPB di Dramaga Bogor selama lebih dari satu dekade diyakini memberikan dampak dan pengaruh terhadap masyarakat di desa Cikarawang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bagaimana gambaran perubahan sosial yang terjadi di desa Cikarawang atas kehadiran dan aktivitas kampus IPB? Bagaimana konflik komunikasi dapat menimbulkan perubahan sosial di desa Cikarawang? Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bagi masyarakat desa Cikarawang, keberadaan IPB memberikan kontribusi positif terutama pada aspek tenaga kerja, serta penyuluhan pertanian dan perikanan. Namun demikian, dari aspek pendidikan formal, warga desa Cikarawang yang menjadi mahasiswa di IPB masih sangat minim. Selain itu, beberapa kebijakan kampus bersinggungan langsung dengan kepentingan warga desa Cikarawang sehingga menimbulkan konflik. Melalui negosiasi dan mediasi, konflik tersebut menghasilkan perubahan sosial di wilayah tersebut.
Kata kunci: Desa Cikarawang, IPB, manajemen konflik, perubahan sosial
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Yingying, Zhou, Han Hua y Stevan Harrell. "From Labour to Capital: Intra-Village Inequality in Rural China, 1988–2006". China Quarterly 195 (septiembre de 2008): 515–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741008000751.
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AbstractEconomic inequality has increased greatly in China since the end of state socialist industry and collective agriculture, but the story of inequality is much more complex than just the rural–urban and coastal–inland dichotomies or the relative contributions of inter-regional and intra-regional inequality. Even within inland rural areas, inequality between villages and within villages has also increased greatly. In 2005–06, we were fortunate to be able to work with the Sichuan Nationalities Research Institute to re-survey 90 per cent of 300 families in three villages that we had originally surveyed in 1988. On the basis of these surveys and of ethnographic information, we found that income inequality had increased quite dramatically in all three villages. In structural terms, the primary reason for this increase was the shift from labour power to small-scale capital as the primary source of family income, a shift that occurred differently in each village.
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Engle, Patrice L., Suzan L. Carmichael, Kathleen Gorman y Ernesto Pollitt. "Demographic and Socio-Economic Changes in Families in Four Guatemalan Villages, 1967–1987". Food and Nutrition Bulletin 14, n.º 3 (septiembre de 1992): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/156482659201400305.
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The Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama (INCAP) carried out a longitudinal study of the effects of nutritional improvements on growth and development in early childhood in four villages in eastern Guatemala, 1969–1977, with a preparatory survey in 1967 and a follow-up study of the participants in 19881989. This paper examines differences among the four villages in education, occupation, quality of housing, and demographic profiles over a 20-year period, focusing on comparisons between the two villages that received a high-energy, high-protein supplement and the two that received a low-energy supplement at two different times: before the initial longitudinal study and before the follow-up study. The results suggest gradual improvement in all the villages on a number of indicators. However, the two pairs of village were not comparable on all measures; of particular concern for the interpretation of effects on cognitive development are differences in education.
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Kruchinina, V. M. y S. M. Ryzhkova. "Cooperatives in the field of energy supply of agriculture (taking into account international experience)". Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 81, n.º 1 (18 de julio de 2019): 470–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2019-1-470-479.
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The sustainable energy goals are vectors for universal access to affordable, sustainable and modern energy for all. The aim of this work is to study the structure of the world energy supply, including Russia, and the role of energy cooperatives abroad in the past and present on energy supply to agriculture and rural areas, and the possibility of applying their experience in the Russian economy. The authors used observation, abstraction, analysis and synthesis, as well as dialectical and logical methods. Having studied the data of domestic and foreign statistical institutes, the authors came to the conclusion that non-renewable energy sources make up the largest share in the world. In addition to the economical use and efficient conversion of fossil raw materials, the focus is increasingly shifting to the use of renewable energy sources that reduce dependence on oil and gas, in particular in countries that do not have their own reserves, and therefore ensure sustainable energy production. At the same time, the global energy transition to energy resources, which will be available to all, can be carried out with the help of energy cooperatives. In Russia, the capacity of renewable energy facilities is also constantly growing. The peculiarity of the country is the need to transfer energy over long distances with significant wear of transmission networks, a deep monopoly of the market, and, consequently, high tariffs for consumers. One of the ways to solve the problems of affordable energy availability for agriculture, the authors see the creation of energy cooperatives. In the article the approximate model of energy cooperative is offered, their classification is given. The results of the study will help to create competition in the energy market, optimize the budgets of the village and reduce costs in the process of commodity circulation of agricultural products to the final consumer.
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Saputra, Akmal y Cut Irna Liyana. "Penguatan Sentra Kewirausahaan Pemuda Gampong Pante Rawa Aceh Besar Melalui Program Inkubator Bisnis Kemenpora". Jurnal Public Policy 6, n.º 1 (27 de abril de 2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v6i1.1724.
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This article examines how the business incubator program by the Ministry of Youth and Sports (Kemenpora) through the Aceh Ummat Development Institute (LPU) in 2013 has influenced and given impact the Youth Entrepreneurship Center (SKP) in the Pante Rawa village, Kecamatan Kuta Malacca, Aceh Besar Regency. This study uses qualitative methods with purposive techniques, data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, documentation of activities and observation after the program is implemented. The results showed that the Business Incubator program implemented by the Ministry of Youth and Sport had an impact on the independence of youths in the villages, the formation of Youth Entrepreneurship Centers (SKP), encouraging entrepreneurship, impacting on creative, innovative values and youth participation in entrepreneurship, the realization of youth values togetherness at Pante Rawa village, Kuta Malaka sub-district, Aceh Besar District