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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Women Alcohol use Social aspects England"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 28 de enero de 2023

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1

Taylor, Mary E., and Suzanne St. Pierre. "Women and Alcohol Research: A Review of Current Literature." Journal of Drug Issues 16, no. 4 (October 1986): 621–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204268601600409.

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The changes in women's drinking patterns over the past few decades have attracted the attention of researchers and funding agencies. The result has been a multitude of research projects exploring different aspects of women's alcohol consumption, alcohol misuse, and alcohol abuse. This review includes selected current studies on women's drinking patterns, alcohol surveys, alcoholism, polydrug use, alcohol and pregnancy, treatment programs, and women in the workplace. A discussion of related research concerns is followed by recommendations for improving the data base on women and alcohol consump

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Thompson, Lauren MacIvor. "“The Offspring of Drunkards”: Gender, Welfare, and the Eugenic Politics of Birth Control and Alcohol Reform in the United States." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 49, no. 3 (2021): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jme.2021.54.

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AbstractThe social politics of women’s alcohol use is controversial given current debates over maternal-fetal health, fetal alcohol syndrome, and debates about welfare. Exploring the early twentieth century intersections of Prohibition, birth control reform, and alcohol politics reveals the historical roots of current recommendations surrounding women, alcohol, and public assistance.

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Warne, Maria, Kristina Sinadinovic, Anne H. Berman, Håkan Källmén, and Stig Vinberg. "Risky consumption of alcohol and drugs among employees at ski resorts." Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 34, no. 3 (May 16, 2017): 201–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1455072517707879.

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Aim: To evaluate risky consumption of alcohol and drugs among Swedish men and women who are employed at ski resorts. Methods: A cross-sectional sample of 611 employees in 48 small and medium-sized enterprises responded to a questionnaire covering alcohol and drug use, social aspects around work and working conditions. Consumption of alcohol and drugs in the study sample was compared to population data. Data were analysed using Mann–Whitney U-tests and logistic regression analyses. Results: Compared to the general population, the study group of ski resort employees had higher scores on the Alco

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Cestonaro, Clara, Lorenzo Menozzi, and Claudio Terranova. "Infants of Mothers with Cocaine Use: Review of Clinical and Medico-Legal Aspects." Children 9, no. 1 (January 5, 2022): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9010067.

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Illicit drug use is a global problem that also affects pregnant women. Substance use and alcohol abuse during pregnancy may have various harmful consequences for both mothers and foetuses. Intrauterine exposure to illicit substances can be investigated through maternal reports and toxicological tests on mothers’ and/or newborns’ samples. While the negative effects of alcohol and opioid use on pregnancy, the foetus, and/or newborn are well established, the effects of cocaine use remain controversial. We performed a review of the literature to evaluate the current state of knowledge of the effec

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Hughes, Susan E. "Expletives of lower working-class women." Language in Society 21, no. 2 (June 1992): 291–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004740450001530x.

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ABSTRACTFor many decades, women's speech has been seen as being very different from that used by men. Stereotyped as swearing less, using less slang, and as aiming for more standard speech style, women were judged according to their sex rather than other aspects of their lives, such as class and economic situation. With many critics now challenging these ideas, this article sets out to look at the reality of the swearing used by a group of women from a deprived inner-city area. Their constant use of strong expletives flies in the face of the theories proffered of the “correctness” of the langu

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Vincke, Eveline, and Patrick Vyncke. "Does Alcohol Catch the Eye? Investigating Young Adults’ Attention to Alcohol Consumption." Evolutionary Psychology 15, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 147470491773020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474704917730207.

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Many studies on young adults’ motivations for drinking overlook the symbolic aspects of alcohol use. However, research indicates that young adults’ alcohol consumption is also driven by signaling motivations. Although the interest of a receiver is a necessary prerequisite of a signal, no previous studies have verified whether drinking behavior indeed attracts young adults’ attention. Therefore, we conducted two studies. A two-part eye-tracking study ( N1 = 135, N2 = 140) showed that both young men and young women pay special visual attention to male and female drinking behavior. Additionally,

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Yeomans, Henry. "Taxation, State Formation, and Governmentality: The Historical Development of Alcohol Excise Duties in England and Wales." Social Science History 42, no. 2 (2018): 269–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2017.47.

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The use of excise taxation in contemporary Western societies is marked by the curious coexistence of the state's fiscal objective of raising revenue with often-articulated behavioral objectives relating to lowering or altering public consumption of certain commodities. This article uses findings from the first dedicated empirical study of the long-term development of various alcohol excise duties in England and Wales to explain how and why this contemporary situation, of distinct and potentially inconsistent rationalities, came to exist. Orthodox tax history tends to emphasize the importance o

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Jos, Philip H., Mary Faith Marshall, and Martin Perlmutter. "The Charleston Policy on Cocaine Use During Pregnancy: A Cautionary Tale." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 23, no. 2 (1995): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1995.tb01341.x.

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The conflict between pregnant women freely using cocaine and the well-being of fetuses presents a difficult social problem. Since 1985, at least 200 women, in thirty states, have been criminally prosecuted for using illicit drugs or alcohol during pregnancy. Such policies enjoy considerable public and political support. Nonetheless, treatment programs that include referral to law enforcement officials raise serious ethical and legal issues for hospitals and health care providers. In this paper, we assess the development of one medical university's controversial treatment program for pregnant w

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Chakraborty, Apu, Sally McManus, Terry S. Brugha, Paul Bebbington, and Michael King. "Mental health of the non-heterosexual population of England." British Journal of Psychiatry 198, no. 2 (February 2011): 143–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.110.082271.

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BackgroundThere has been little research into the prevalence of mental health problems in lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) people in the UK with most work conducted in the USA.AimsTo relate the prevalence of mental disorder, self-harm and suicide attempts to sexual orientation in England, and to test whether psychiatric problems were associated with discrimination on grounds of sexuality.MethodThe Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey 2007 (n = 7403) was representative of the population living in private UK households. Standardised questions provided demographic information. Neurotic symptoms, com

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Foster, John, and Swatee Patel. "Prevalence of simultaneous use of alcohol and prescription medication in older adults: findings from a cross-sectional survey (Health Survey for England 2013)." BMJ Open 9, no. 6 (June 2019): e023730. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023730.

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ObjectivesTo investigate the concurrent use of ‘at-risk’ (AR) drinking (>10 units of alcohol per week) and prescription medications, while controlling for sociodemographic, and health-related factors, among older adults (aged 65–89 years).DesignCross-sectional survey.SettingData from Health Survey of England, 2013.InterventionsNone.ParticipantsGeneral population survey of 2169 adults aged 65–89 years.Primary outcome measuresAR drinking (>10 units per week). Secondary outcome was AR drinking defined as >14 units of alcohol per week limit (the cut-off used by the Department of Health fo

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Rif'ah, Erwin Nur. "Opening the Door: How the Regional Autonomy Has Made the Implementation of Perda Sharia Possible?" International Journal of Nusantara Islam 2, no. 1 (June 9, 2014): 14–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v2i1.45.

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Sharia-influenced regional regulations (perda sharia) are regulations or laws that are created by district governments and use Islamic moral teachings as a reference point. This article based on a qualitative research in two districts: Cianjur, West Java and Bulukumba South Sulawesi. In general, perda sharia seeks to manage three aspects of public life: firstly, to eradicate moral and social problems such as prostitution, drinking alcohol and gambling; secondly, to enforce ritual observances among Muslims such as reading the Qur’an, attendance at Friday prayers and fasting during Ramadan, and

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Bonell, Christopher, Nichola Shackleton, Adam Fletcher, Farah Jamal, Elizabeth Allen, Anne Mathiot, Wolfgang Markham, Paul Aveyard, and Russell Viner. "Student- and school-level belonging and commitment and student smoking, drinking and misbehaviour." Health Education Journal 76, no. 2 (July 29, 2016): 206–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0017896916657843.

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Objectives: It has been suggested that students are healthier in schools where more students are committed to school. Previous research has examined this only using a proxy measure of value-added education (a measure of whether school-level attendance and attainment are higher than predicted by students’ social profile), finding associations with smoking tobacco, use of alcohol and illicit drugs, and violence. These findings do not provide direct insights into the associations between school-level aggregate student commitment and health behaviours, and may simply reflect the proxy measure bein

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LENJANI, Basri, Blerim KRASNIQI, Premtim RASHITI, Ilaz BUNJAKU, Nuhi ARSLANI, Elfije KRASNIQI, Shpresa MAKOLLI, et al. "Demographical and Epidemiological Aspects of Firearms Injuries and the Medical Care of Emergency in Emergency Clinic." Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 4, no. 2 (July 20, 2020): 647–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32391/ajtes.v4i2.126.

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Firearms injuries are a major public health problem in Kosovo. Injuries from firearms injuries are those caused by any firearm (cartridge, Cannonball) and from the special properties war, mine explosive grenades, and other subjects. Epidemiology of the use of firearms in males ranges corresponding 1.9 per 100,000 population, while for women 0.3 per 100,000 inhabitants The most common injuries are caused by weapons fire, rarely with special tools of war, Causes with firearms injuries blamed mental health problems, domestic violence, disparities in family, social cases, use of drugs and alcohol

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Ciesielski-Carlucci, Chris. "Physician Attitudes and Experiences with Assisted Suicide: Results of a Small Opinion Survey." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2, no. 1 (1993): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100000608.

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Many recent events have contributed to the resurgence of the historically cyclical debate over euthanasia. Now, the focus rests on physician-assisted suicide. Many landmark events regarding physician-assisted suicide have occurred within the last year alone. For example, Derek Humphry'sFinal Exitrecently became a best seller, giving people the detailed knowledge of how to “self-deliver” InThe New England Journalbf Medicine, Dr. Timothy Quill shared his touching experience of assisting his patient “Diane” after she chose to decline treatment options for leu- kemia. Dr. Jack Kevorkian made use o

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Salas Martins, Ignez, Leda Teixeira Coelho, Monica Inés Casajus, and Elisa Tieko Okani. "Smoking, consumption of alcohol and sedentary life style in population grouping and their relationships with lipemic disorders." Revista de Saúde Pública 29, no. 1 (February 1995): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-89101995000100007.

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The study, part of the project "Atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, lipemic disorders, hypertension, obesity and diabetis mellitus in a population of the metropolitan area of the southeastern region of Brazil", had the following objectives: a) the characterization and distribution among typical human socio-economic groupings, of the prevalence of some particular habits which constitute aspects of life-style-the use of tobacco, the use of alcohol and sedentary activity; b) the establishment of the interrelation between the above-mentioned habits and some lipemic disorders. The prevalence o

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Jackson, Melissa A., Amanda L. Brown, Amanda L. Baker, Gillian S. Gould, and Adrian J. Dunlop. "The Incentives to Quit tobacco in Pregnancy (IQuiP) protocol: piloting a financial incentive-based smoking treatment for women attending substance use in pregnancy antenatal services." BMJ Open 9, no. 11 (November 2019): e032330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032330.

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IntroductionWhile tobacco smoking prevalence is falling in many western societies, it remains elevated among high-priority cohorts. Rates up to 95% have been reported in women whose pregnancy is complicated by other substance use. In this group, the potential for poor pregnancy outcomes and adverse physical and neurobiological fetal development are elevated by tobacco smoking. Unfortunately, few targeted and effective tobacco dependence treatments exist to assist cessation in this population. The study will trial an evidence-based, multicomponent tobacco smoking treatment tailored to pregnant

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Goode, Sarah. "‘Researching a Hard-To- Access and Vulnerable Population: Some Considerations on Researching Drug and Alcohol-Using Mothers’." Sociological Research Online 5, no. 1 (May 2000): 61–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.438.

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Research indicates that the number of women using drugs, including alcohol, is increasing nationally, particularly among women of childbearing age. Nevertheless it is still largely men who contact drug or alcohol agencies for help, while women with children are particularly reluctant to access services and tend to remain a hidden population. Thus learning more about the lives of substance-using mothers is an important area of concern, pragmatically in terms of developing effective social policy which addresses their and their families’ needs, and sociologically in terms of studying a little-kn

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Faller, Sibele, Ana Carolina Peuker, Anne Sordi, Anderson Stolf, Maria Lucia Souza-Formigoni, Marcelo Santos Cruz, Sílvia Brasiliano, Flavio Pechansky, and Felix Kessler. "Who seeks public treatment for substance abuse in Brazil? Results of a multicenter study involving four Brazilian state capitals." Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy 36, no. 4 (December 2014): 193–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2014-0040.

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OBJECTIVE: To assess the characteristics of alcohol and drug users who seek treatment at the Brazilian Unified Health System in Brazil.METHOD:A multicenter cross-sectional study involving five clinical and research centers located in four Brazilian state capitals was conducted with 740 in- and outpatients. The only exclusion criterion was the presence of neurological or severe psychiatric symptoms at the moment of the interview. The Addiction Severity Index (ASI-6) and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) were used to assess the severity of substance use and t

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Nepomuceno, Patrik, Carine Muniz dos Santos, William Vinicius Kleinpaul, Polliana Radtke dos Santos, Cassiane de Mendonça Braz, Maiara Helena Rusch, Ana Paula Pohl Duarte, and Hildegard Hedwig Pohl. "Cardiovascular risk, lifestyle and anthropometric status of rural workers in Pardo River Valley, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho 18, no. 1 (July 18, 2020): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/z1679443520200482.

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Background: The state of health of rural workers is influenced by the living conditions to which they are subjected, including social, economic, technological and organizational aspects. Given the scarcity of studies on this population of workers, establishing their profile is necessary. Objectives: To analyze cardiovascular risk according to demographic factors and anthropometric status of rural workers under the Pardo River Valley Regional Development Council (COREDE-VRP). Methods: Cross-sectional analytical study with rural workers in five municipalities in the COREDE-VRP southern region. W

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Lynch, Rebecca, Philip Toozs-Hobson, Jonathan Duckett, Douglas Tincello, and Simon Cohn. "Making a decision about surgery for female urinary incontinence: a qualitative study of women’s views." International Urogynecology Journal 32, no. 1 (June 29, 2020): 127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00192-020-04383-5.

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Abstract Introduction and hypothesis This qualitative interview study explores aspects women with urinary incontinence(UI) reflect upon when considering whether or not to have surgery. Conducted prior to the recent mesh pause in the UK, the article provides insights for current and future approaches to shared decision-making. Methods Qualitative in-depth interviews of 28 patients referred to secondary care for stress and mixed UI who were considering UI surgery. Participants were recruited from four urogynaecology clinics in the Midlands and South England, UK. Interviews were conducted in clin

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Bedikian, Sonia A. "The Death of Mourning: From Victorian Crepe to the Little Black Dress." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 57, no. 1 (August 2008): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/om.57.1.c.

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Mourning is a natural response to loss. In the late eighteenth century and throughout the nineteenth century, in England and France, the bereaved was expected to follow a complex set of rules, particularly among the upper classes, with women more bound to adhere to these customs than men. Such customs involved wearing heavy, concealing, black costume and the use of black crepe veils. Special black caps and bonnets were worn with these ensembles. Widows were expected to wear these clothes up to four years after their loss to show their grief. Jewelry often made of dark black jet or the hair of

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Flesch, Betina Daniele, Gbènankpon Mathias Houvèssou, Tiago Neuenfeld Munhoz, and Anaclaudia Gastal Fassa. "Major depressive episode among university students in Southern Brazil." Revista de Saúde Pública 54 (January 27, 2020): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054001540.

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INTRODUCTION: Depression is the leading cause of disability around the world, and it has been increasingly affecting young people. This study evaluates the prevalence and factors associated with major depression in university students, with emphasis on the influence of the academic field, chosen study area and the environment they are inserted. METHODS: A census of students who entered the university in the first semester of 2017 was held at a university in Southern Brazil. The outcome of major depressive episode was evaluated using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, considered when the indiv

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Ibraimi Memeti, Suzana. "VIKTORIAN ERA AND THE “CRITICAL” REALISATION." KNOWLEDGE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 31, no. 6 (June 5, 2019): 2009–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij31062009i.

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This paper provides an explanation of the term "Victorian" that was created shortly after the First World War. This term has remained in daily use and implies Victorianism in its entirety as a kind of period of domination of "micro-bourgeoisie”. The Industrial Revolution brought and consolidated the factory system and the new capitalist class of society, industrialists, on the one hand, and the working class, on the other hand, which became the two dominant classes of society in sharp contrast to one another. These new features gave British society the stamp that until then had been a bourgeou

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McCourt, Christine, Juliet Rayment, Susanna Rance, and Jane Sandall. "Place of Birth and Concepts of Wellbeing." Anthropology in Action 23, no. 3 (December 1, 2016): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/aia.2016.230303.

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AbstractThis article is based on analysis of a series of ethnographic case studies of midwifery units in England. Midwifery units1 are spaces that were developed to provide more home-like and less medically oriented care for birth that would support physiological processes of labour, women’s comfort and a positive experience of birth for women and their families. They are run by midwives, either on a hospital site alongside an obstetric unit (Alongside Midwifery Unit – AMU) or a freestanding unit away from an obstetric unit (Freestanding Midwifery Unit – FMU). Midwifery units have been designe

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Anagnostis, Panagiotis, George Sfikas, Efthimios Gotsis, Spyridon Karras, and Vasilios G. Athyros. "EDITORIAL: Is the Beneficial Effect of Mediterranean Diet on Cardiovascular Risk Partly Mediated through Better Blood Pressure Control?" Open Hypertension Journal 5, no. 1 (November 14, 2013): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1876526201305010036.

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A few days ago, in August 2013, a Cochrane Database Systemic Review reported that the existing limited evidence to date on the effect of Mediterranean diet (MD) on primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD), suggests some favorable effects on risk factors; however, the reduction of CVD event rates was not mentioned [1]. The review included 11 trials (15 papers, 52,044 participants); 7 trials described the intervention as a MD. Clinical events were reported in only one trial [Women's Health Initiative (WHI) 48,835 postmenopausal women with an intervention not described as a MD but incre

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Abi-Dargham, Anissa, Christer Allgulander, O. Gureje, Rachel Jenkins, R. N. Kalaria, Brian Leonard, F. Njenga, et al. "CINP 2005 Regional Meeting, 20-22 April 2005." South African Journal of Psychiatry 11, no. 1 (April 1, 2005): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v11i1.92.

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List of abstract titles and authors:1. Antipsychotics across the spectrum: An overview of their mechanisms of actionAnissa Abi-Dargham2. Recent advances in the treatment of common anxiety disordersChrister Allgulander3. Psychiatry in Africa: The myths, the realities and the exoticO Gureje4. Mental Health policy developmet in Kenya and Tanznia - A DFID funded projectRachel Jenkins, David Kima, Joseph Mbatia, Frank Njenga5. Vascular factors in Alzheimer's diseaseR N Kalaria6. Depression as an immunologically based Neurodegenerative disorderBrian Leonard7. Eight years of progress in Arican Psychi

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Basualto, S., J. V. Ziroldo Lopes, A. Rizzo Borges, M. Abreu, C. Albuquerque, N. Araújo, A. B. Bacchiega, et al. "AB0848 PARTICIPATION OF UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS AS INVESTIGATORS IN A RHEUMATOLOGIC COHORT: IMPACT ON DEPRESSION, ANXIETY & STRESS SCALE." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (May 19, 2021): 1448.1–1448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.1218.

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Background:Mental health was widely affected during the new coronavirus pandemic. In addition, some measures adopted by most countries in order to contain the virus spread, such as isolation and social distancing, leading to the interruption of routine activities, including partial or complete interruption of face-to-face classes may be associated with increased stress, depression and anxiety among undergraduate medical students (1). From March to September, 2020, the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology carried out the Mario Pinotti II Project (MPII), a prospective, multicenter, observational co

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Temmingh, H., D. J. Stein, F. M. Howells, U. A. Botha, L. Koen, M. Mazinu, E. Jordaan, et al. "Biological Psychiatry Congress 2015." South African Journal of Psychiatry 21, no. 3 (August 1, 2015): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v21i3.893.

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<p><strong>List of Abstract Titles and authors:<br /></strong></p><p><strong>1. Psychosis: A matter of mental effort?</strong></p><p>M Borg, Y Y van der Zee, J H Hsieh, H Temmingh, D J Stein, F M Howells</p><p><strong>2.In search of an affordable, effective post-discharge intervention: A randomised control trial assessing the influence of a telephone-based intervention on readmissions for patients with severe mental illness in a developing country</strong></p><p><strong></strong>U A Both

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Allgulander, Christer, Orlando Alonso Betancourt, David Blackbeard, Helen Clark, Franco Colin, Sarah Cooper, Robin Emsley, et al. "16th National Congress of the South African Society of Psychiatrists (SASOP)." South African Journal of Psychiatry 16, no. 3 (October 1, 2010): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v16i3.273.

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<p><strong>List of abstracts and authors:</strong></p><p><strong>1. Antipsychotics in anxiety disorders</strong></p><p>Christer Allgulander</p><p><strong>2. Anxiety in somatic disorders</strong></p><p>Christer Allgulander</p><p><strong>3. Community rehabilitation of the schizophrenic patient</strong></p><p>Orlando Alonso Betancourt, Maricela Morales Herrera</p><p><strong>4. Dual diagnosis: A theory-driven multidisciplinary approach for integrative care

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Allers, E., E. Allers, O. A. Betancourt, J. Benson-Martin, P. Buckley, P. Buckley, I. Chetty, et al. "SASOP Biological Psychiatry Congress 2013 Abstracts." South African Journal of Psychiatry 19, no. 3 (August 30, 2013): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v19i3.473.

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<p><strong>List of abstracts and authors:</strong></p><p><strong>1. Bipolar disorder not otherwise specified -overdiagnosed or underdiagnosed?</strong></p><p>E Allers</p><p><strong>2. The prognosis of major depression untreated and treated: Does the data reflect the true picture of the prognosis of this very common disorder?</strong></p><p>E Allers</p><p><strong>3. Can we prolong our patients' life expectancy? Providing a better quality of life for patients with severe mental illness<

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Bennett, Rebecca, and Catherine Bowden. "Can routine screening for alcohol consumption in pregnancy be ethically and legally justified?" Journal of Medical Ethics, March 23, 2022, medethics—2021–107996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medethics-2021-107996.

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In the UK, it has been proposed that alongside the current advice to abstain from alcohol completely in pregnancy, there should be increased screening of pregnant women for alcohol consumption in order to prevent instances of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. The Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network published guidelines in 2019 recommending that standardised screening questionnaires and associated use of biomarkers should be considered to identify alcohol exposure in pregnancy. This was followed in 2020 by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence Draft Quality Standard, whic

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Tsang, Tracey W., Melanie Kingsland, Emma Doherty, John Wiggers, John Attia, Luke Wolfenden, Adrian Dunlop, et al. "Effectiveness of a practice change intervention in reducing alcohol consumption in pregnant women attending public maternity services." Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 17, no. 1 (August 31, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13011-022-00490-2.

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Abstract Background The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a practice change intervention to support the implementation of guideline-recommended care for addressing alcohol use in pregnancy on self-reported alcohol use during pregnancy. Methods A randomized, stepped-wedge controlled trial in three clusters (sectors) within the Hunter New England Local Health District (NSW, Australia). We evaluated a practice change intervention that supported the introduction of a new model of care for reducing alcohol use in pregnancy, consistent with local and international guidelines, and implem

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Döring, Nicola, and Roberto Walter. "Alcohol Portrayals on Social Media (Social Media)." DOCA - Database of Variables for Content Analysis, May 27, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.34778/5h.

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The depiction of alcohol is the focus of a growing number of content analyses in the field of social media research. Typically, the occurrence and nature of alcohol representations are coded to measure the prevalence, normalization, or even glorification of alcohol and its consumption on different social media platforms (Moreno et al., 2016; Westgate & Holliday, 2016) and smartphone apps (Ghassemlou et al., 2020). But social media platforms and smartphone apps also play a role in the prevention of alcohol abuse when they disseminate messages about alcohol risks and foster harm reduction, a

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Oliveira, Tyane Mayara Ferreira de, Hellen Lívia Oliveira Catunda Ferreira, Vívien Cunha Alves de Freitas, Fabiane da Silva Severino Lima, Flávia Ximenes Vasconcelos, Nicolau da Costa, and Ana Karina Bezerra Pinheiro. "Vulnerabilities associated with violence against women before entering the prison system." Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP 56 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0167en.

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ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the individual and social vulnerabilities of women deprived of their liberty for violence suffered before entering the prison system. Method: an analytical crosssectional study, carried out with 272 inmates of a female prison unit, in the Metropolitan Region of Fortaleza, Ceará. We applied two instruments: a form to analyze sociodemographic information and the violence suffered prior to entering the prison and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST), which analyzed the history of psychoactive substance use. Results: 44.5% of women s

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Rinne, H., M. Laaksonen, and V. Notkola. "High mortality in manual occupations and the role of alcohol in 2001-2015 in Finland." European Journal of Public Health 29, Supplement_4 (November 1, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckz186.309.

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Abstract Background High mortality is concentrated in low socioeconomic positions which may largely be explained by excessive use of alcohol. The aim was to identify specific manual occupations with high mortality and to examine whether there are differences in the role of alcohol in explaining the excess mortality among manual occupations with high all-cause mortality. Methods A register-based study of employees aged 30-64, followed for mortality 2001-2015. Age standardized mortality ratios (SMR) were calculated to compare the mortality rates of manual occupations. The contribution of alcohol

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Yorke, Katherine, Kate Northstone, and Louise R. Jones. "Are dietary patterns in early childhood associated with alcohol consumption at the age of 17 years? Analysis of data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) prospective cohort study." Public Health Nutrition, October 6, 2021, 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980021004183.

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Abstract Objective: To examine the relationship between a posteriori dietary patterns in early childhood and alcohol consumption in adolescence. Design: Data were obtained from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) prospective cohort study. Dietary information was obtained using FFQ at the age of 3 and 7 years. The association between dietary patterns, derived using principal components analysis and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) scores (to assess harmful intake) and frequency of alcohol consumption at the age of 17 years were examined. Secondary a

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Costa, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da, Rafael dos Santos Nunes, Samara Fernanda Vieira Valença, and Rodrigo José de Vasconcelos Valença. "Integrative medicine and lifestyle in women survivors of breast cancer: an integrative review." Mastology 32 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/2594539420220026.

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Breast cancer is the most frequent among women in the world and in Brazil. New treatment strategies are considerably increasing survival rates in the context of Breast cancer, making it important to study the physical, social, and emotional effects of the disease and its treatments. In this context, integrative medicine emerges as a strategy based on scientific evidence, along with conventional therapy, with a mind-body approach with the use of natural products and lifestyle changes. The aim of this study was to carry out a brief literature review on integrative medicine and lifestyle in women

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Gilchrist, Elizabeth, Amy Johnso, Kate Thomson, Danielle Stephens-Lewis, Juliet Henderson, David Gadd, Polly Radcliffe, Gemma Halliwell, and Gail Gilchrist. "Substance Use and Intimate Partner Abuse (IPA): A Descriptive Model of the Pathways Between Substance Use and IPA Perpetration for Men." Journal of Family Violence, April 25, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-022-00395-5.

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AbstractIntimate partner abuse (IPA) is a pervasive public health and human rights issue disproportionately affecting women. There is a complex link between IPA and substance use; substance use can increase both the frequency and severity of IPA. Pathway models have been applied to explore heterogeneous trajectories into other behaviours and to identify areas for intervention. This approach has not previously been applied in the area of substance use and IPA. Inductive thematic analysis of 37 interviews with heterosexual men aged 28–52 who had reported previous IPA perpetration was conducted.

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Palacios, Mónica, Mónica Matilde Díaz, Paulina Aracena, Tamara Palomino, and Natalia Quintana. "Accompaniment processes, gender focus, and women in alcohol/drug consumption in pregnancy and motherhood: transdisciplinary keys and occupational therapies from the South." Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional 30 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2526-8910.ctoao246732282.

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Abstract Preliminary results of a research that seeks to characterize the intervention model of an Intensive Outpatient Program for the treatment of drug and/or alcohol use in pregnant and maternity women of the CRS of the Hospital El Pino, in the commune of San Bernardo, Chile, are presented. The objective is to describe the characteristics of the accompaniment process with a gender approach carried out by the health team working in the program and to consider its transdisciplinary character as keys to improving adherence, reducing dropout rates, favoring therapeutic discharges, promoting aut

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Mercieca, Paul Dominic. "‘Southern’ Northern Soul: Changing Senses of Direction, Place, Space, Identity and Time." M/C Journal 20, no. 6 (December 31, 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1361.

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Music from Another Time – One Perth Night in 2009The following extract is taken from fieldwork notes from research into the enduring Northern Soul dance scene in Perth, Western Australia.It’s 9.30 and I’m walking towards the Hyde Park Hotel on a warm May night. I stop to talk to Jenny, from London, who tells me about her 1970s trip to India and teenage visits to soul clubs in Soho. I enter a cavernous low-ceilinged hall, which used to be a jazz venue and will be a Dan Murphy’s bottle shop before the year ends. South West Soul organiser Tommy, wearing 34-inch baggy trousers, gives me a Northern

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Wise, Jenny, and Lesley McLean. "Making Light of Convicts." M/C Journal 24, no. 1 (March 15, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2737.

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Introduction The social roles of alcohol consumption are rich and varied, with different types of alcoholic beverages reflecting important symbolic and cultural meanings. Sparkling wine is especially notable for its association with secular and sacred celebrations. Indeed, sparkling wine is rarely drunk as a matter of routine; bottles of such wine signal special occasions, heightened by the formality and excitement associated with opening the bottle and controlling (or not!) the resultant fizz (Faith). Originating in England and France in the late 1600s, sparkling wine marked a dramatic shift

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Duerksen, Kari N., and Erica M. Woodin. "Cyber Dating Abuse Victimization: Links With Psychosocial Functioning." Journal of Interpersonal Violence, August 30, 2019, 088626051987298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260519872982.

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It is well established that technology can be used to enact intimate partner violence (IPV). However, less is known about how cyber dating abuse (CDA) is associated with psychosocial functioning, especially when accounting for other forms of frequently co-occurring IPV victimization. The current study sought to determine the unique associations of CDA victimization when controlling for multiple forms of in-person IPV victimization. Two hundred seventy-eight men and women between 17 and 25 years of age ( M = 20.5, SD = 1.9) who were currently in an intimate relationship for at least 3 months pa

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Briseniou, Evangelia, Nikolaos Skenteris, Chryssi Hatzoglou, George Tsitsas, Epaminondas Diamantopoulos, Elena Dragioti, and Mary Gouva. "The effects of psychopathology and shame on social representations of health and lifestyle behaviours via free association: a graph analysis approach." BMC Psychology 9, no. 1 (October 29, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-021-00671-x.

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Abstract Background There is a knowledge gap in whether psychopathology aspects can shape and mark the social representations about health and lifestyle. In this work, we investigated the association of psychopathology and shame with the centrality of the words describing eight common social representations of health and lifestyle. Methods A convenience sample of 288 adults participated with an average age of 44.7, and 62.6% were women. The participants were asked to express three consecutive words associated with eight different health and lifestyle experiences by utilizing the free associati

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Hwang, Jieun, Hae-ryoung Chun, and Eunsil Cheon. "A qualitative study on the impact of COVID-19 on the behavior and attitudes of smokers and non-smokers in South Korea." BMC Public Health 21, no. 1 (November 1, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12079-8.

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Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of human society, including education, culture, and the economy, and has also introduced changes in people’s health behaviors such as drinking alcohol, nutrition intake, and practicing healthy living. This study conducted qualitative research in the Korean context to examine the changes in the smoking behavior of smokers and secondhand smoke exposure of non-smokers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Focus group interviews were conducted with 36 Korean participants (18 men and 18 women). The groups were composed of cigarette

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Mac Con Iomaire, Máirtín. "Coffee Culture in Dublin: A Brief History." M/C Journal 15, no. 2 (May 2, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.456.

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IntroductionIn the year 2000, a group of likeminded individuals got together and convened the first annual World Barista Championship in Monte Carlo. With twelve competitors from around the globe, each competitor was judged by seven judges: one head judge who oversaw the process, two technical judges who assessed technical skills, and four sensory judges who evaluated the taste and appearance of the espresso drinks. Competitors had fifteen minutes to serve four espresso coffees, four cappuccino coffees, and four “signature” drinks that they had devised using one shot of espresso and other ingr

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Bellanta, Melissa. "Voting for Pleasure, Or a View from a Victorian Theatre Gallery." M/C Journal 10, no. 6 (April 1, 2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2715.

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   Imagine this historical scene, if you will. It is 1892, and you are up in the gallery at Her Majesty’s Theatre in Sydney, taking in an English burlesque. The people around you have just found out that Alice Leamar will not be performing her famed turn in Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay tonight, a high-kicking Can-Canesque number, very much the dance du jour. Your fellow audience members are none too pleased about this – they are shouting, and stamping the heels of their boots so loudly the whole theatre resounds with the noise. Most people in the expensive seats below look up in the d

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Bellanta, Melissa. "Voting for Pleasure, Or a View from a Victorian Theatre Gallery." M/C Journal 11, no. 1 (April 1, 2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.22.

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Imagine this historical scene, if you will. It is 1892, and you are up in the gallery at Her Majesty’s Theatre in Sydney, taking in an English burlesque. The people around you have just found out that Alice Leamar will not be performing her famed turn in Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay tonight, a high-kicking Can-Canesque number, very much the dance du jour. Your fellow audience members are none too pleased about this – they are shouting, and stamping the heels of their boots so loudly the whole theatre resounds with the noise. Most people in the expensive seats below look up in the direction of the galle

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Wessell, Adele. "Cookbooks for Making History: As Sources for Historians and as Records of the Past." M/C Journal 16, no. 3 (August 23, 2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.717.

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Historians have often been compared with detectives; searching for clues as evidence of a mystery they are seeking to solve. I would prefer an association with food, making history like a trained cook who blends particular ingredients, some fresh, some traditional, using specific methods to create an object that is consumed. There are primary sources, fresh and raw ingredients that you often have to go to great lengths to procure, and secondary sources, prepared initially by someone else. The same recipe may yield different meals, the same meal may provoke different responses. On a continuum o

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Noyce, Diana Christine. "Coffee Palaces in Australia: A Pub with No Beer." M/C Journal 15, no. 2 (May 2, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.464.

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The term “coffee palace” was primarily used in Australia to describe the temperance hotels that were built in the last decades of the 19th century, although there are references to the term also being used to a lesser extent in the United Kingdom (Denby 174). Built in response to the worldwide temperance movement, which reached its pinnacle in the 1880s in Australia, coffee palaces were hotels that did not serve alcohol. This was a unique time in Australia’s architectural development as the economic boom fuelled by the gold rush in the 1850s, and the demand for ostentatious display that gather

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Vella Bonavita, Helen. "“In Everything Illegitimate”: Bastards and the National Family." M/C Journal 17, no. 5 (October 25, 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.897.

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This paper argues that illegitimacy is a concept that relates to almost all of the fundamental ways in which Western society has traditionally organised itself. Sex, family and marriage, and the power of the church and state, are all implicated in the various ways in which society reproduces itself from generation to generation. All employ the concepts of legitimacy and illegitimacy to define what is and what is not permissible. Further, the creation of the illegitimate can occur in more or less legitimate ways; for example, through acts of consent, on the one hand; and force, on the other. Th

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