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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Administration and it Programs Health of the Family"
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Douglass, Alan B., Wendy B. Barr, Joe M. Skariah, Kelly J. Hill, Yadira Acevedo, Roger Garvin et Sasha Savage. « Financing the Fourth Year : Experiences of Required 4-Year Family Medicine Residency Programs ». Family Medicine 53, no 3 (4 mars 2021) : 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22454/fammed.2021.249809.
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Abstract: The optimal length of family medicine training has been debated since the specialty’s inception. Currently there are four residency programs in the United States that require 4 years of training for all residents through participation in the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Length of Training Pilot. Financing the additional year of training has been perceived as a barrier to broader dissemination of this educational innovation. Utilizing varied approaches, the family medicine residency programs at Middlesex Health, Greater Lawrence Health Center, Oregon Health and Science University, and MidMichigan Medical Center all demonstrated successful implementation of a required 4-year curricular model. Total resident complement increased in all programs, and the number of residents per class increased in half of the programs. All programs maintained or improved their contribution margins to their sponsoring institutions through additional revenue generation from sources including endowment funding, family medicine center professional fees, institutional collaborations, and Health Resources and Services Administration Teaching Health Center funding. Operating expense per resident remained stable or decreased. These findings demonstrate that extension of training in family medicine to 4 years is financially feasible, and can be funded through a variety of models.
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Cinelli, Bethann, Mary Rose-Colley et David M. Hayes. « Health Promotion Efforts in Pennsylvania Schools ». American Journal of Health Promotion 2, no 4 (mars 1988) : 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-2.4.36.
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The purpose of this study was to investigate and describe health promotion efforts within Pennsylvania public schools. A questionnaire was designed which addressed the following areas: demographics, health issues and concerns, health promotion programming, and variables pertinent to describe districts without programs. The sample consisted of 275 superintendents of public school districts, 41 of which indicated the existence of a health promotion program in their district. Superintendents of districts with health promotion programs indicated the following: the most frequently offered programs were physical fitness activities, stress management and weight reduction; programs were most frequently offered during the after school hours; many programs were not open to family and community; and the administration of the programs was most frequently the responsibility of a school administrator. The remaining 234 school districts did not have health promotion programs. The reasons cited by the superintendents included limited financial resources, an uninterested faculty and staff, and lack of school board support.
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Iliopoulou, L., V. Koutras, K. Komninou, E. Fidi, S. Gonta et V. Basogianni. « The management of relapse in an outpatient program for heroin user by administration of naltrexone ». European Psychiatry 26, S2 (mars 2011) : 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)71766-7.
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IntroductionThe Counseling Center for Combating Drug Abuse offers an outpatient drug psychotherapeutic program, on an individual basis. Naltrexone is prescribed to selected heroin addicted users as part of this program.ObjectivesRelapse is one of the most challenging problems.AimsDetection of factors which engage in the therapeutic process and hinder successful therapy leads to a better design of the therapeutic plan.MethodsAdministration of naltrexone aims at retention in therapy and avoidance of relapse. The program's design focuses on the right selection of users, and the therapist's suitability. Family or people in the user's environment engage actively in the observation of ingestion. Naltrexone administration continues for several months after stabilization and at least until user changes his attitude towards drug use. Relapse is considered as a stage of the withdrawal procedure. Manipulation focuses on user's rehabilitation in therapy. Therapist, user and family concentrate on factors which fostered relapse (parallel drug use, association with active users, co-morbidity, personal and family difficulties), and set new goals.ResultsDevelopment of a therapeutic alliance between therapist and addicted patient is one of the stronger predictors of treatment retention and success. Effective manipulation of the factors which foster relapse may lead to successful therapy.ConclusionsRelapse must be seen not as a failure, but as a demanding stage of the procedure. Goal readjustment, and focusing on previously unresolved problems, may lead to an ultimate successful therapeutic outcome, and develop trust in naltrexone programs which are considered as particularly effective in open withdrawal programs.
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Pauwels, Judith, et Amanda Weidner. « The Cost of Family Medicine Residency Training : ». Family Medicine 50, no 2 (2 février 2018) : 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22454/fammed.2018.844856.
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Background and Objectives: Numerous organizations are calling for the expansion of graduate medical education (GME) positions nationally. Developing new residency programs and expanding existing programs can only happen if financial resources are available to pay for the expenses of training beyond what can be generated in direct clinical income by the residents and faculty in the program. The goal of this study was to evaluate trended data regarding the finances of family medicine residency programs to identify what financial resources are needed to sustain graduate medical education programs. Methods: A group of family medicine residency programs have shared their financial data since 2002 through a biennial survey of program revenues, expenses, and staffing. Data sets over 12 years were collected and analyzed, and results compared to analyze trends. Results: Overall expenses increased 70.4% during this period. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) GME revenue per resident increased by 15.7% for those programs receiving these monies. Overall, total revenue per resident, including clinical revenues, state funding, and any other revenue stream, increased 44.5% from 2006 to 2016. The median cost per resident among these programs, excluding federal GME funds, is currently $179,353; this amount has increased over the 12 years by 93.7%. Conclusions: For this study group of family medicine programs, data suggests a cost per resident per year, excluding federal and state GME funding streams, of about $180,000. This excess expense compared to revenue must be met by other agencies, whether from CMS, the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), state expenditures or other sources, through stable long-term commitments to these funding mechanisms to ensure program viability for these essential family medicine programs in the future.
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Lopreite, Debora. « Gender Policies in Argentina after Neoliberalism ». Latin American Perspectives 42, no 1 (26 juin 2013) : 64–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x13492709.
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After a decade of neoliberalism under the social-conservative administration of Carlos Menem (1989–1999), with its negative effects on women’s rights, the 2001–2002 economic crises created new opportunities for women. The Menem administration initiated a gender-equality agenda with its quota for women candidates for the Congress and its adoption of the UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, but it clashed with women’s groups on reproductive rights. While the two Kirchner administrations (2003–present) established programs for sexual health and responsible procreation, they reverted to maternalism in their programs for social assistance for poor mothers and family support. The Consejo Nacional de la Mujer (National Women’s Council), created during the Menem administration, took on more responsibility for delivering social assistance but abandoned its original gender-equality mandate. Luego de una década de neoliberalismo bajo la administración conservadora-social de Carlos Menem (1989–1999), con sus efectos negativos sobre los derechos de las mujeres, las crisis económicas de 2001–2002 crearon nuevas oportunidades para las mujeres. La administración Menem inició una agenda de igualdad de género con la adopción de la cuota para candidatas mujeres para el Congreso y la adopción del Convención sobre la Eliminación de Todas las Formas de Discriminación contra la Mujer de la ONU, pero chocó con los grupos de mujeres sobre derechos reproductivos. Aunque las dos administraciones Kirchner (2003 al presente) establecieron programas para la salud sexual y la procreación responsable, volvieron al maternalismo en sus programas de asistencia social para mujeres pobres y el apoyo familiar. El Consejo Nacional de la Mujer, creado durante la administración Menem, se comprometió más en la entrega de asistencia social pero abandonó su mandato original de igualdad de género.
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Kalinyak, Christopher M., Faye A. Gary, Cheryl M. Killion et M. Jane Suresky. « An Overview of Quality Programs that Support Transition-Aged Youth ». Journal of Youth Development 11, no 1 (15 décembre 2016) : 98–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jyd.2016.437.
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This article provides a concise overview of several programs that deliver services to transition-aged youth, ages 14–29. Included are family support, the Assisting Unaccompanied Children and Youth program, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration services, the wraparound approach, intensive home-based treatment, multisystemic therapy, foster care, independent living, mentoring, the Steps to Success program, the Jump on Board for Success program, the Options program, the Positive Action program, the Transition to Success model, and the Transition to Independence Program. Primary focus is placed upon the usefulness of each of the programs in facilitating successful outcomes for transition-aged youth.
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Ofei-Dodoo, Samuel, Paul Callaway et Kendra Engels. « Prevalence and Etiology of Burnout in a Community-Based Graduate Medical Education System : A Mixed-Methods Study ». Family Medicine 51, no 9 (4 octobre 2019) : 766–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22454/fammed.2019.431489.
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Background and Objectives: Burnout rates among American physicians and trainees are high. The objectives of this study were: (1) to compare burnout rates among residents and faculty members of the graduate medical education (GME) programs sponsored by the University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita (KUSM-W) to previously published data, and (2) to evaluate the physicians’ feedback on perceived causes and activities to promote wellness. Methods: Between April and May 2017, we surveyed 439 residents and core faculty members from 13 residency programs sponsored by the KUSM-W. The survey included the Abbreviated Maslach Burnout Inventory, two open-ended questions, and demographic questions. The authors used Kruskal-Wallis and Fisher exact tests to analyze the quantitative data, and an immersion-crystallization approach to analyze the open-ended data. Results: Forty-three percent of all respondents met the criteria for burnout, and the overall response rate was 50%. When compared with core faculty members, rates of burnout among residents were higher (51% vs 31%, P<.05). The immersion-crystallization approach revealed five interconnected themes as possible causes of burnout among physicians: work-life imbalance, system issues, poor morale, difficult patient populations, and unrealistic expectations. Promotion of healthy and mindfulness activities; enhanced program leadership; and administration, program, and system modification were identified as activities/resources that can promote wellness among physicians. Conclusions: The findings show that burnout is prevalent among physicians within GME. Wellness and burnout prevention should be addressed at the beginning of medical training and longitudinally. Potential intervention should include activities that allow physicians to thrive in the health care environment.
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Surani, Vincencius, Dewi Elizadiani Suza et Mula Tarigan. « The impact of family intervention programs on the caregiver burden of hemodialysis patients ». Kontakt 23, no 2 (5 mai 2021) : 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32725/kont.2021.017.
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Lucas, Kimberley D., Joseph Bick et Janet C. Mohle-Boetani. « California’s Prisoner Protections for Family and Community Health Act ». Public Health Reports 135, no 1_suppl (juillet 2020) : 50S—56S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354920920629.
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In 2014, California passed Assembly Bill 966, which required condom access for persons incarcerated in all 35 California state prisons (33 men’s and 2 women’s prisons). The California Correctional Health Care Services and the Sexually Transmitted Disease Control Branch and the Office of AIDS of the California Department of Public Health collaborated in a prison administration–led multidisciplinary implementation workgroup. Our workgroup, representing public health, correctional health, legal and legislative affairs, labor relations, and prison staff members, participated in 4 planning meetings during May–September 2015. We surveyed prison staff members and incarcerated men to identify and address potential challenges; conceptualized a tamper-resistant condom dispenser; developed educational materials, frequently asked questions for staff members, and fact sheets for the public; and conducted forums for custody and medical staff members at each prison. Key lessons learned included the need for high-level custody support, engagement of labor unions early in the decision-making process, and flexibility within defined parameters for sites to determine best practices given their unique institutional population, culture, and physical layout. Condom access was initiated at 4 prisons in July 2015 and expanded incrementally to the remaining 29 men’s prisons through July 2016. A total of 243 563 condoms were accessed in the men’s prisons, for an average of 354 condoms per 1000 population per month. The start-up dispenser cost was $69 825 (735 dispensers at $95 each). We estimated an annual condom cost of $0.60 per person. Although staff members and incarcerated men expressed concern that this legislation would condone sex and provide repositories for contraband, no serious adverse incidents involving condoms were reported. California demonstrated that condom access is a safe, low-cost intervention with high uptake for a large correctional system and provided a replicable implementation model for other states. Prison condom programs have the potential to decrease transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among incarcerated persons and their communities, which are often disproportionately affected by STIs, HIV, and other chronic diseases.
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Burgdorf, Julia, Alicia Arbaje et Jennifer L. Wolff. « Older Adult Factors Associated With Identified Need for Family Caregiver Assistance During Home Health Care ». Home Health Care Management & ; Practice 32, no 2 (17 septembre 2019) : 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1084822319876608.
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Family caregivers make important contributions to home health care for older adults, but knowledge of the specific roles they assume is lacking. We analyzed data from 1,758 community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries aged 65+ receiving Medicare-funded home health care between 2011 and 2016, using linked National Health and Aging Trends Study and Outcomes and Assessment Information Set data. Most (86.7%) beneficiaries receiving home health care had an identified need for family caregiver assistance, and nearly 6 in 10 (57.9%) had identified need for caregiver assistance with five or more tasks. After examining significant associations between older adult characteristics and identified needs for caregiver assistance with specific tasks, we identified three profiles of older adults who demonstrate similar patterns of identified need for family caregiver assistance during home health. These profiles include: (1) older adults with greater functional impairment who more often had identified need for assistance with Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, advocacy, or Activities of Daily Living; (2) older adults with cognitive impairment who more often had identified need for assistance with medication administration or supervision; and (3) older adults with greater clinical severity who more often had identified need for assistance with medical procedures and equipment. Findings support calls to develop training interventions and strengthen the partnership between home health providers and family caregivers. These three profiles present a potential framework for the development of family caregiver training programs.
Thèses sur le sujet "Administration and it Programs Health of the Family"
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Boal, Ashley Lynn. « Batterer Intervention Programs' Response to State Standards ». PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1504.
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The study of policy implementation has recently garnered research and federal attention highlighting the importance of implementation in achieving desired policy and program outcomes (Durlak & DuPre, 2008; Meyers, Durlak & Wandersman, 2012; National Institutes of Health, 2013). Psychology is one discipline that is well poised to guide the study of policy implementation as it can inform the creation, development, and outcomes associated with the introduction of a policy (Esses & Dovidio, 2011; Fischhoff, 1990). Given that batterer intervention programs (BIPs) have been developed to prevent future intimate partner violence (IPV) and improve victim safety, ensuring these programs have successfully implemented state standards for practice is immensely important. Despite the widespread use of state standards to guide BIP practices (Maiuro & Eberle, 2008), only one study (Boal, 2010) has assessed the extent to which BIPs comply with standards and no research has evaluated program responses to standards or the process by which implementation occurs. Given this, the current study focused on four areas of inquiry: (1) program compliance with state standards; (2) current and former BIP representatives' response to standards, including the social psychological constructs of actual control, perceived control, retrospective accounts of attitude change, absoluteness, and legitimacy; (3) program compliance as it relates to these responses; and (4) the process of implementing standards. In order to address these topics, key program representatives were assessed using a sequential mixed-methods design, which consisted of a preliminary quantitative phase (i.e., Phase One) (n = 35, response rate = 74%) and principal qualitative phase (i.e., Phase Two) (current providers: n = 13, response rate = 87%; former providers: n = 5, response rate = 100%) (Morgan, 1998). Findings from Phase One indicate that programs complied with 75% of the assessed components of standards. Phase Two findings suggest that participants primarily voiced experiences with the standards consistent with a lack of actual control, perceived control, and legitimacy. Contrary to hypotheses a statistically reliable difference in actual control, perceived control, and legitimacy were not detected across high and low compliance participants. Participants retrospectively described responses to the standards consistent with changing and maintaining negative attitudes towards the standards (31% and 31% respectively) and as hypothesized, those who shifted negative initial attitudes to be positive (i.e., a proxy for rationalization) were primarily from high compliance programs (75%) and those who maintained negative attitudes (i.e., a proxy for reactance) were all from low compliance programs (100%). While participants generally perceived the standards as primarily absolute, this construct did not differentiate those who changed and maintained negative attitudes as predicted. Participants' utilized diverse strategies to implement the standards and have changed or attempted to change many program characteristics to better comply with state standards. Participants have experienced diverse enablers to compliance (e.g., positive community collaborations; participation in the research process) and barriers to compliance (e.g., negative or lack of community collaborations; challenges understanding the standards) while attempting to implement standards. Suggestions to better facilitate compliance aligned with the enablers and barriers and centered on the need for positive information-sharing relationships among providers. Finally, former providers tended to disagree that the standards were the primary reason for program closure. Together, these findings provide valuable insight into the manifestation of common social psychological constructs during the policy implementation process, as well as information regarding the logistics of implementation. The information gathered in this study can be applied to better understand the role of actual control, perceived control, retrospective accounts of attitude change, absoluteness, and legitimacy, as they are experienced in the real world in relation to an actual policy. This extends the study of these constructs out of a laboratory and experimental context and suggests aspects of these constructs that may be relevant in applied settings. Further, data regarding the policy implementation process is useful to inform policymakers about the diverse steps that can be taken to assist implementation efforts and increase compliance.
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Beall, Kristi L. « HOW CAMPUS SUPPORT PROGRAMS IMPACT FORMER FOSTER YOUTHS’ SUCCESS IN HIGHER EDUCATION ». University of Findlay / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=findlay1626091514012983.
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Lacerda, William Almeida de. « A PARTICIPAÇÃO POPULAR NA GESTÃO LOCAL DO PROGRAMA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA EM CAMPINA GRANDE PB ». Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, 2005. http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/1962.
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Previous issue date: 2005-05-25In this work we presented a study concerning the popular participation in the local administration of the Programa Saúde da Família (PSF) (Health of the Family Program) (PSF), in the municipal district of Campina Grande-PB (Brazil), in the optics of three segments: community counselors of health, users and professionals of PSF. Starting from an approach report - conceptual on the triad: Politics of Health in Brazil, social Participation and PSF, we contemplated on the process of constitution of the popular participation in the politics of Brazilian health, specifically in the ambit of PSF. We accomplished the research in two Basic Units of Health of the Family of the districts, Pedregal and Tambor, respectively, in your Local Council of Health (CLS). We interviewed fourteen subjects, distributed in six professionals, four counselors and four users. We developed such research in a descriptive-analytic perspective, through a qualitative approach, tends as techniques of collection of data the semi-structured interview and the direct observation. Sistematizamos e analisamos os dados, a partir de três categorias, seguindo o método de análise de conteúdo, em Bardin (1977). The results indicated a significant progress in the process of popular participation in the administration of the actions of PSF, countersigned by the following aspects: good level of the community counselors' of health participation, being translated in the discussion, elaboration of proposals and direction of the specific subjects in the field of the health and us other existent problems in the community; effectiveness of the participation of the Educational Groups in the actions of PSF, in the perspective of the users' social insert as subjects in the process health-disease. However, we observed some limitations: the community representatives' of CLS non participation in the planning of the actions developed by the teams of PSF; difficulty of CLS in establishing dialogue with the community ones, countersigned by the lack of the community's participation in your meetings; non attendance of the counselors' solicitations and referring users to the largest amount of basic medicines to supply the community demand; and lack of permanent training for the professionals. Face to the obtained data, we considered that the experience developed by PSF it assumes dimension of fundamental importance in the field of the public health, because, in the measure in that CLS and the Educational Groups join leaderships and the community's people to face the process health-disease, they are configured as mechanisms for the construction of the popular participation, making possible in practice the objective of the democracy in the local administration of PSF.
Neste trabalho apresentamos um estudo acerca da participação popular na gestão local do Programa Saúde da Família (PSF), no município de Campina Grande-PB, na ótica de três segmentos: conselheiros comunitários de saúde, usuários e profissionais do PSF. A partir de uma abordagem histórico-conceitual acerca da tríade: Políticas de Saúde no Brasil, Participação Social e PSF, refletimos sobre o processo de constituição da participação popular na política de saúde brasileira, especificamente no âmbito do PSF. Realizamos a pesquisa em duas Unidades Básicas de Saúde da Família dos bairros Pedregal e Tambor e, respectivamente, nos seus Conselhos Locais de Saúde (CLS). Entrevistamos quatorze sujeitos, distribuídos em seis profissionais, quatro conselheiros e quatro usuários. Desenvolvemos tal pesquisa numa perspectiva descritivo-analítica, através de uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como técnicas de coletas de dados a entrevista semi-estrutrada e a observação direta. Realizamos o processo de sistematização e análise dos dados a partir do estabelecimento de categorias, seguindo o método análise de conteúdo, em Bardin (1977). Os resultados indicaram um significativo avanço no processo de participação popular na gestão das ações do PSF, referendados pelos seguintes aspectos: bom nível de participação dos conselheiros comunitários de saúde, traduzindo-se na discussão, elaboração de propostas e encaminhamento das questões específicas no campo da saúde e nos demais problemas existentes na comunidade; efetividade da participação dos Grupos Educativos nas ações do PSF, na perspectiva de inserção social dos usuários como sujeitos no processo saúde-doença. Porém, observamos algumas limitações: a não participação dos comunitários representantes do CLS no planejamento das ações desenvolvidas pelas equipes do PSF; dificuldade do CLS em estabelecer interlocução com os comunitários, referendada pela falta de participação da comunidade em suas reuniões; não atendimento das solicitações dos conselheiros e usuários referentes à maior quantidade de medicamentos básicos para suprir a demanda comunitária; e falta de capacitação permanente para os profissionais. Face aos dados obtidos, consideramos que a experiência desenvolvida pelo PSF assume dimensão de fundamental importância no campo da saúde pública, pois, na medida em que os CLS e os Grupos Educativos agregam lideranças e pessoas da comunidade no enfrentamento do processo saúde-doença, configuram-se como mecanismos para a construção da participação popular, viabilizando na prática o objetivo da democracia participativa na gestão local do PSF.
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Nowatzki, Hesper B. « Initial Findings of a Medicare Annual Wellness Visit Program ». ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4088.
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Despite the emphasis of benefits on preventive health, many older adults are not receiving the recommended age specific, evidence based screenings and vaccinations. The Medicare Annual Wellness Visit (AWV) is designed to address modifiable risk factors with aging adults and close gaps in care not captured in routine office visits. Although a free Medicare benefit to patients, and a reimbursable service to health care providers, participation in the AWV is low nationwide. The purpose of the project is to introduce an AWV program to a rural health clinic in Northwest Illinois that has a population consisting of over 25% of people 65 years and older. The rural health clinic failed to capture a single AWV in the previous year, despite having 1300 active Medicare patients in the clinic. The clinical question asked whether the implementation of an AWV program by nurse practitioners can yield improved compliance with recommended health screenings and vaccinations and diagnosed previously unrecognized clinical conditions. The Iowa model, health belief model and Donebedian's structure-process-outcome model were utilized for the introduction and implementation of the practice change. Evidence was derived from chart review of 50 patients and administration of the SF-36 survey before and following the AWV. Findings and conclusions suggest that the AWV generated improved compliance of preventive services and improved patient quality of life. Addressing preventive health strategies for aging adults is relevant to nursing practice because of the complex and chronic health challenges of this age group. These efforts can reduce the burden of suffering from chronic illness, prevent exacerbation and decline, improve quality of life, and reduce federal and individual health care expenditures to minimize the cost of advanced disease treatment.
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Alonso, Carolina Maria do Carmo. « O trabalho e o trabalhador de uma equipe de reabilitação no Programa Saúde da Família do município de São Paulo ». Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5163/tde-06112009-135141/.
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INTRODUÇÃO: A atuação de uma equipe de reabilitação junto à Estratégia Saúde da Família (PSF), iniciada na cidade de São Paulo no ano de 2001, inaugura um serviço singular de atenção a pessoas com deficiência na atenção básica. Tal projeto tem como objetivo estabelecer uma cultura de defesa dos direitos da pessoa com deficiência na busca do desmonte dos processos de exclusão social, construindo intervenções que articulem a prevenção de deficiências, reabilitação e educação por meio de ações intersetoriais (Fichino et al, 2008). Essa pesquisa visa conhecer e analisar aspectos da organização do trabalho desse serviço, à luz de aspectos do referencial teórico da gestão da operação de serviços. MÉTODO: Pesquisa qualitativa do tipo estudo de caso baseada nos princípios de Yin (2003) que combinou diferentes procedimentos de coleta de dados (pesquisa documental, entrevistas semi-estruturadas e aplicação de questionários). Foram realizadas sete entrevistas com trabalhadores de uma equipe de reabilitação no ano de 2007. Cada fonte de evidência recebeu tratamento diferenciado tendo em vista a finalidade de sua utilização e posteriormente foi realizado um diálogo dos resultados obtidos para construção de uma cadeia de evidências sobre a qual se construiu o estudo do caso. RESULTADOS: Foi verificado nesse estudo que o conceito do serviço pesquisado não se consolidou devido às mudanças nas políticas públicas de saúde que ancoravam essa experiência e a falhas no projeto do serviço, como por exemplo, o não detalhamento da organização do trabalho. Isso teve impacto para os trabalhadores que diante da fluidificação do conceito do serviço passam a organizar suas ações a partir de estratégias individuais ou de demandas pontuais se remetendo pouco aos pressupostos que fundamentam o serviço. Para os gestores tal quadro resulta na dificuldade de alinhar suas expectativas com o serviço realizado de fato. CONCLUSÃO: O hiato que existe entre a operação e o conceito precisa ser preenchido em duas vias: uma aproximando as proposições teóricas presentes no conceito do serviço da realidade cotidiana de quem desempenha o trabalho; e, na direção oposta, reforçando as premissas do projeto pelo refinamento e incorporação dessas pelos profissionais de linha de frente e gestoresThe performance of a rehabilitation team together with the Family Health Program (FHP), begun in the city of São Paulo in 2001, launches a unique service to attend people with deficiencies in primary care. Such service aims to establish a consciousness of protection of the rights of disabled people in order to dismantle the process of social exclusion by creating actions to promote the prevention of disabilities as well as education and rehabilitation through intersectorial interventions. This research seeks to understand and analyze aspects of the work organization of this rehabilitation team based on the theoretical framework of the service operation management. METHODS: Qualitative research conducted by means of case study following Yins principles (2003) which combined different procedures for data collection (desk research, semistructured interviews and questionnaires). Seven interviews were conducted with employees of a team of rehabilitation in 2007. Each source of evidence received a differentiated treatment according to the purpose of its use. And, later, the results obtained were compared for the construction of a chain of evidences on which a case study was built. RESULTS: It has been verified in this study that the concept of the service was not consolidated due to: 1. changes in public health policies that anchored this experience; 2. flaws in the project of the service, such as, the lack of detailing the work organization. These results had an impact on the workers who, before the weakening of the concept of the service, began to base their actions on individual strategies or specific demands, referring very little to the directives that ground the service. For the managers such situation is result of a difficulty to align their expectation with the actual service. CONCLUSION: The gap that exists between the operation and the concept needs to be completed in a two-way street. One way, approaching the theoretical propositions in the concept of the service from the daily reality of who performs the work. And, on the other way, reinforcing the premises of the project by the refinement and incorporation of the front-line professionals and managers
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Brind'Amour, Katherine. « Maternal and Child Health Home Visiting Evaluations Using Large, Pre-Existing Data Sets ». The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1468965739.
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Lorenzo, Rosicler Aparecida Viegas di. « Caracterização da implantação das equipes de saúde da família no Estado de São Paulo : limites e possibilidades ». Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5137/tde-06112006-132609/.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Este estudo tem como objetivo caracterizar o processo de implantação das equipes de saúde da família (ESF) no Estado de São Paulo (ESP) no período de 1996 a 2001. Foram utilizados dados secundários referentes ao Estado, produzidos por uma pesquisa nacional realizada pelo Ministério da Saúde em 2001 e 2002. Esta pesquisa foi ampliada com questões específicas desenvolvidas pela Coordenação Estadual do Programa Saúde da Familia (PSF). Estes dados referem-se às 1058 ESF implantadas em 54% dos municípios do Estado, e foram estruturados abrangendo os seguintes aspectos: 1. caracterização das ESF; 2. infraestrutura (área física, equipamentos disponíveis e recursos humanos); 3. ações desenvolvidas pelas ESF; 4. instrumentos de planejamento e organização do atendimento do trabalho das ESF; 5. capacitações das ESF. As variáveis utilizadas no plano de análise foram o tempo de implantação das equipes e o porte dos municípios. Também foi desenvolvida uma classificação de adequação das caracteristicas estudadas que objetivou verificar maior ou menor aproximação com a situação ideal preconizada pelas diretrizes do PSF. Os resultados do presente estudo fornecem elementos que podem contribuir para implantação de novas ESF e servir como linha de base para estudos futuros.The objective of this study is to evaluate the implantation of family health teams (FHTs) in the State of São Paulo (SSP), Brazil, during the period 1996-2001. Secondary data from the SSP obtained through a national survey carried out by the Ministry of Health in 2001-2202 were utilized. This survey was expanded by the State Coordination of the Family Health Program (PSF) to include specific questions. These data refer to 1058 FHTs implemented in 54% of the municipalities of the SSS, and were structured to encompass the following aspects: 1. characterization of the FHTs; 2. infrastructure (physical area, available equipment and human resources); 3. actions developed by the FHTs; 4. planning instruments and organization of the work of the FHTs; 5. FHTs training. The variables used for the analysis included time of implementation of the FHTs and size of the municipalities. An adequateness scoring classification for the studied characteristics was developed in order to assess greater or smaller approximation to the ideal situation envisioned by the Family Heath Program (PSF) of guidelines. The results of this study provide elements that may contribute to the implementation of new FHTs and serve as baseline data for future studies.
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Neves, Júnior Olavo das. « Equipes de saúde da família em Manaus = aspectos administrativos e operacionais ». [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/289871.
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Orientador: Marcelo de Castro MeneghimTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
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Resumo: A implantação do Programa de Saúde da Família (PSF), com as Equipes de Saúde da Família (ESF) e as Equipes de Saúde Bucal (ESB), representou uma possibilidade de mudança no modelo de atenção vigente no Brasil. Os modelos assistenciais em saúde implantados anteriormente não conseguiram dar uma resposta satisfatória às necessidades da população. Em Manaus, capital do Estado do Amazonas, o PSF, iniciou-se em março de 1999. Buscou-se neste trabalho descrever os aspectos administrativos e operacionais das equipes de saúde da família no município de Manaus. Todos os Coordenadores do PSF e todos os 387 profissionais de saúde, entre os quais, 167 Médicos, 167 Enfermeiros e 53 Cirurgiões-Dentistas, integrantes do PSF na cidade de Manaus, receberam dois tipos de questionários: um abordando aspectos administrativos, tendo sido dirigido aos coordenadores do programa, e o segundo abordando aspectos operacionais das ESF, aos demais profissionais; desse total, 103 profissionais do PSF aceitaram participar da pesquisa, perfazendo uma taxa de resposta de 26,6%, retornando, portanto os questionários. O percentual de Médicos respondentes correspondeu a 33,9% (35), de Enfermeiros respondentes 47,6% (49), e de Cirurgiões-Dentistas respondentes 18,5% (19). Todos os profissionais trabalham uma jornada de oito horas diárias de trabalho, 60.2% utilizavam mais de uma forma de agendamento dos usuários; 93,2% relataram atender gestantes e bebês, 91.3% dos profissionais Médicos, Enfermeiros e Cirurgiões-Dentistas relataram já ter participado de algum curso de capacitação no PSF; um total de (40.8%) respondeu não haver integração entre os profissionais das ESB e ESF, apenas (36.9%) das ESB participam de reuniões freqüentemente e 54.4% não utilizam prontuários únicos. Conclui-se que, como pontos positivos, a jornada de trabalho de oito horas diárias e a valorização por meio da qualificação profissional e, como pontos negativos, a precariedade da estrutura física dos módulos de saúde da família e a falta de envolvimento entre ESB e ESF
Abstract: The introduction of the Family Health Program (FHP), with the Family Health eam (FHT) and Oral Health Team, represented a possibility in changing the role model of health care previously installed in Brazil. The former health models did not achieve its results for population needs. In Manaus, the capital of the State of Amazonas, The FHP, began in March, of 1999. The purpose of this study is to describe the administrative and operational aspects of FHP, in the county of Manaus. All the Coordinators from the Family Health Program and all health professionals totaling 387 professionals, among them, 167 physicians, 167 nurses and 53 dentists, in the city of Manaus, received two kinds of questionnaires, a questionnaire including questions about the administrative aspects was applied to the coordinators of the program and the one with the operational aspects of FHP, was applied to the rest of the professionals. From those, 26.6% (n=103) of questionnaires were returned representing, 33.9% (35) of the physicians; 47.6% (49) of the nurses; and 18.5% (19) of the dentists. All health professionals, related to work a full-time journey in the program of 8 hours a day, 60.2% used more than one way to schedule the patients, 93.2% related to attend mostly pregnant women and babies, 91.3% of the professionals, Physicians, Nurses and Dentists informed that had attended some kind of Professional qualification with the FHP, a total of 40.8% replied that did have a lack of integration among professionals of OHT and FHT professionals and only 36.9% of OHT attended meetings on a regular basis and 54.4% did not use common charts. As a conclusion, on the positive aspects, the full-time journey at work and the valorization through continuing education program. On the negative aspects, the lack of infra-structure of the facilities of the FHT, and the lack of integration among, OHT and FHT
Doutorado
Saude Coletiva
Doutor em Odontologia
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Estorilio, Elisabete Amodio. « "Consumo de serviço de saúde numa população adscrita ao Programa Saúde da Família na região noroeste do município de São Paulo" ». Universidade de São Paulo, 2004. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5137/tde-12042006-143824/.
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O PSF emerge para reordenar o modelo de atenção à saúde. Os objetivos deste trabalho são o de estimar o consumo dos serviços de saúde e identificar a capacidade de oferta de serviços da USF. Foram realizadas entrevistas sobre o consumo de serviços de saúde por amostragem na população adscrita a equipe 01 da USF Jd Pirituba no Município de São Paulo. A procura por serviço de saúde nos 15 dias que precederam a entrevista foi de 22%. O local mais procurado foi o Centro de saúde. O principal motivo de procura foi a consulta clínica (51%). A descrição e análise do consumo efetivo da população adscrita às equipes de PSF pode servir como um importante instrumento para o planejamento das ações da USFBrazil still has a National Health System unable to meet the needs of the population. Since the year 2001 the city of São Paulo established the Family Health Care Program as a structural strategy for the municipal health system. The hypothesis of this research is that the Family Health Care Program, as the other models of health care, offers services without matching the people utilization of health supplies. To stimate the utilization of health care supplies of a population visited by the Family Program (1360 families) and to identify the care services provided by a Family Health Care team are the objetives of this survey. A community inquiry were carried out among a sample from the population assisted by a family health care team in the Distritct of Pirituba located in the north-west of the city of São Paulo. The supervisor and the general phisicyan were also interviewed in order to estimate the services provided by the health team. The results showed an adult population, low level of literacy and low income. Thirthy-one percent was the population having a supplementary private health insurances. Twenty-two percent of the population seek the care of a professional within 15 days before the interview. The primary care services has the skill to be a portal of entry to the health System. People suffering from hypertension, heart disease and depression use more health services than healthy population. Searching for a physician appointment was 51% of the reasons to go to a health service, showing a poor interdiciplinary teamwork culture. Self-medication was very high for those medicine causing important side-effects. Referring patients to a specialist, having access to high-technology procedures and finding a place at hospitals were the main dificultties found by the family health care team. The health care coverage of the family health care team do not consider the utilization of health services by tha area served by them keeping the old fashion way of planning health services. The services they provide are not enough to meet the needs of the population they visit. The metodology of measuring the needs of the population to be attended is one of the ways to organize and plan a better population-based halth care system.
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Taylor, Andrew. « Effect of a Self-Care and Self-Awareness Education Program on Resilience to Burnout and Depression in Clinically Experienced Nursing Students ». Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/637.
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The purpose was to examine the effect of a self-care educational intervention on nursing student resilience and thus the potential for compassion fatigue, depersonalization, burnout, depression, and inadequate self-care. A one-group pretest-posttest research design was applied to a convenience sample of 104 nursing students near the end of their last semester in a baccalaureate nursing program. The measurements were demographics, a psychometric resilience scale, program evaluation, and reflection question. The intervention was a standardized, intensive 30 min training program on the high degree of stress and burnout nurses face and the core self-care methods that can promote resilience to these hazards. The educational intervention had a strong positive effect on resilience scores (effect size of r=72%; p < 0.05). Eighty-six percent of the participants believed that the intervention increased their capabilities for self-care, especially in sleep, spending time outside, hydration, nutrition, and physical stretching exercises but not in journaling. Eighty-one percent stated that they would be likely to seek professional help if needed. Although this study must be repeated in other samples before it be implemented with full confidence, the standardized, high intensity, short duration, resilience training session can be recommended to nursing programs just prior to graduation and to hospitals for nurse orientation programs.
Livres sur le sujet "Administration and it Programs Health of the Family"
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Kolehmainen-Aitken, Riitta-Liisa. Decentralizing the management of health and family planning programs : Lessons from FPMD. Newton, MA : FPMD Project, Management Sciences for Health, 1997.
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Aging, United States Congress Senate Special Committee on. Easing the family caregiver burden, programs around the nation : Forum before the Special Committee on Aging, United States Senate, One Hundred Fifth Congress, second session, Washington, DC, September 10, 1998. Washington : U.S. G.P.O., 1999.
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Missouri. General Assembly. Committee on Legislative Research. Oversight Division. Program evaluation : Allocation and expenditure of funds for alcohol and drug abuse programs. [Jefferson City, Mo.] : Missouri General Assembly, Committee on Legislative Research, Oversight Division, 2001.
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Division, Missouri General Assembly Committee on Legislative Research Oversight. Program evaluation : State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP). Jefferson City, Mo : The Division, 2001.
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Kay, Bonnie. The Bangladesh Women's Health Coalition. New York : Population Council, 1991.
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Division, Missouri General Assembly Committee on Legislative Research Oversight. Program evaluation : Office of Administration's Division of Purchasing and Materials Management. [Jefferson City, Mo : Oversight Division, 2003.
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National Family Caregiver Support Program : Getting behind our nation's families : hearing before the Subcommittee on Aging of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, United States Senate, One Hundred Seventh Congress, second session, on examining the implementation of the Administration on Aging's National Family Caregiver Support Program, May 7, 2002. Washington : U.S. G.P.O., 2003.
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K, Olsen Larry, et Baffi Charles R, dir. Organization of school health programs. New York : Macmillan, 1986.
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Organization of school health programs. 2e éd. Madison, Wis : WCB Brown & Benchmark, 1993.
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Montana. Legislature. Office of the Legislative Auditor. Performance audit report : Air quality program, Department of Health and Environmental Sciences. Helena, Mont : The Office, 1994.
Trouver le texte intégralChapitres de livres sur le sujet "Administration and it Programs Health of the Family"
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Roth, Jeffrey C., et Terri A. Erbacher. « Family – School Collaboration and Caregiver Education ». Dans Developing Comprehensive School Safety and Mental Health Programs, 107–18. New York : Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003150510-9.
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Weisman de Mamani, Amy, Radha Dunham, Stephanie Aldebot, Naomi Tuchman et Stephanie Wasserman. « Family-Focused Psychoeducational Programs for Minorities with Serious Mental Illness ». Dans Determinants of Minority Mental Health and Wellness, 1–18. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-75659-2_12.
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Elliott, Timothy R. « Education and Support Programs for Family Caregivers : Current Practices Across Health-Care Scenarios ». Dans Education and Support Programs for Caregivers, 45–57. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8031-1_4.
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Kilburn, M. Rebecca. « Emerging Evidence from Research That Can Improve Social Policies and Programs to Impact Child Health ». Dans National Symposium on Family Issues, 201–9. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6194-4_15.
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Davis, Joanne L., Amy M. Combs-Lane et Daniel W. Smith. « Victimization and health risk behaviors : Implications for prevention programs. » Dans Health consequences of abuse in the family : A clinical guide for evidence-based practice., 179–95. Washington : American Psychological Association, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10674-010.
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Gass, Michael, Edward G. Foden et Anita Tucker. « Program Evaluation for Health and Human Service Programs : How to Tell the Right Story Successfully ». Dans Family Therapy with Adolescents in Residential Treatment, 425–41. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51747-6_24.
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Friesen, Barbara J., Terry L. Cross, Pauline R. Jivanjee, L. Kris Gowen, Abby Bandurraga, Sara Bastomski, Cori Matthew et Nichole June Maher. « More Than a Nice Thing to Do : A Practice-Based Evidence Approach to Outcome Evaluation in Native Youth and Family Programs ». Dans Handbook of Race and Development in Mental Health, 87–106. New York, NY : Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0424-8_6.
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Özmete, Emine. « Active and Healthy Aging ». Dans Handbook of Research on Healthcare Administration and Management, 384–406. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0920-2.ch022.
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This study aims to investigate the difficulties experienced by elderly persons in accessing healthcare services and their satisfaction with issues as regards the healthcare system. In this study, qualitative research was carried out to assess the difficulties regarding the healthcare delivery system and satisfaction with the healthcare services. This qualitative research was performed through in-depth interviews with 6 men and 4 women aged 65+ years, in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. It was discovered that elderly persons required the support of others to access a doctor, a health institution or hospital and the care and support of others for the regular intake of their drugs with increasing age. They were satisfied with the current family physician program. The most significant challenges experienced by elderly persons regarding the healthcare delivery system included crowded hospitals, difficulty walking, the unavailability of wheel chairs, and inadequate assistance from support staff.
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Basavanthappa, BT. « Planning in Health Programs in India ». Dans Nursing Administration, 433. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10554_17.
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Steeves, Simon, et Chris Smith. « The nursing care of an adult in crisis with mental health problems ». Dans Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199547746.003.0011.
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In this chapter we will look at the issues arising from an acute crisis in two people’s lives. Two differing crises with separate needs and outcomes but similarities in risk assessment and planning of care will be discussed. First you will meet Joyce, a mature family woman who has a history of mental health crises. You will also meet Andrew, a young man who is very troubled by his current circumstances, which have led to a significant mental health crisis. Dictionary.com defines crisis in many ways, and there are two useful definitions here: • A stage in a sequence of events at which the trend for all future events, especially for better or for worse, is determined; turning point • The point in the course of a serious disease at which a decisive change occurs, leading either to recovery or death So we will examine the nature of a crisis, what must be done about it, and what we need to do in the future to either prevent recurrence or minimize its impact. We will pay special attention to the risks included in both definitions to ensure our outcomes are for better not worse and lead to recovery not death. In mental health nursing there is, historically, difficulty in accepting death, whereas in all other branches of nursing it is accepted that a percentage of clients will die. For example in oncology, surgery, and neonatal care it is accepted that death may occur, but in our branch of nursing it causes angst, blame, and fear. In light of this we will discuss risk assessment and planning in some depth. Joyce is a 57-year-old woman, now divorced, with three children who are all now grown up and leading their own careers. The eldest is a highly respected solicitor. Joyce has a long history of bipolar affective disorder. She has, when in low mood, attempted suicide on several occasions. Some have been very serious attempts, one requiring the administration of acetycysteine (Parvalex) to redress her symptoms. For the last 18 months she has been living in Cedar Lodge, a rehab and recovery unit, following her most recent relapse. Her progress appeared to be successful until about six or seven weeks ago. She had formed a relationship with a younger man, Mark, whom many of the staff distrusted. Recently she had exhibited changes in behaviour.
Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Administration and it Programs Health of the Family"
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Castillo, Noe, Nydia Emilsen Jimenez Manjarrez et Paulina Oteo. « Impact on Administration of Health Programs through Organization Management Key Indicators ». Dans SPE International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/126846-ms.
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Kurniawan, Tri. « The Study of Border Regional Health by Using The Concept of Health Indonesia Programs With Family Approach (PIS-PK)(Case Study in Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency 2017) ». Dans International Conference on Applied Science and Engineering (ICASE 2018). Paris, France : Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icase-18.2018.37.
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Kurnia, Anih, Mamat Lukman, Desy Indrayani, Anna Yulyana et Teti Agustin. « Potential of Family-Based Diet Management Programs to Behavior of Diet Hypertension Patients in Four Areas of Community Health Centers Cibeureum Working Areas in Tasikmalaya City, Indonesia ». Dans 2nd Bakti Tunas Husada-Health Science International Conference (BTH-HSIC 2019). Paris, France : Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200523.037.
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Pujangkara, Ajeng Ayu Titah, Harsono Salimo et Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari. « Biological and Social-Economic Determinants of Child Development : A Path Analysis Evidence from Surabaya, East Java ». Dans The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.107.
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ABSTRACT Background: Previous study reported that numerous nutritional-related interventions have been shown to improve health aspect for young children. However, social and economic factors also played an indirect role to their nutritional and health fulfillment. The purpose of this study was to examine biological and social-economic determinants of child development using path analysis model. Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was carried out at early childhood education programs (PAUD) in Wonokromo Sub-district, Surabaya, East Java. A sample of 200 children aged 2-5 years old from 25 PAUD was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was child development. The independent variables were nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, number of children, family income, maternal education, and maternal employment status. The data were analyzed by path analysis. Results: Child developmental disorder directly increased with poor nutritional status (b= 0.95; 95% CI= 0.03 to 1.86; p= 0.041), low family income (b= 2.01; 95% CI= 1.13 to 2.90; p < 0.001), mothers working outside the home (b= 0.85; 95% CI= 0.07 to 1.63; p= 0.032), exclusive breastfeeding (b= 2.05; 95% CI= 1.23 to 2.86; p<0.001), and number of children ≥2 (b= 1.21; 95% CI= 0.20 to 2.23; p= 0.019). Child developmental disorders indirectly increased with maternal education. Conclusion: Child developmental disorder directly increases with poor nutritional status, low family income, mothers working outside the home, exclusive breastfeeding, and number of children ≥2. Child developmental disorder indirectly increases with maternal education. Keywords: child development, biological, social-economic determinants Correspondence: Ajeng Ayu Titah Pujangkara. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ajengayutitah@gmail.com. Mobile: +628116119511. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.107
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Lyver, John W., Peter G. Prassinos et Chinh T. Bui. « Designing in Safety Through Early Safety Requirements Management ». Dans ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-63500.
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The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has developed a set of Agency-level requirements which cover the risk areas associated with the safety, reliability, maintainability and quality assurance disciplines. This set of requirements applies to NASA activities ranging from space exploration to aeronautics research to product quality to the protection of the NASA family. With the establishment of NASA’s new human exploration programs, NASA realized that it needed to develop a methodology for sorting through the wide variety of knowledge captured in the Agency requirements and identify how those requirements are applicable to each emerging program. This paper will highlight the process used by NASA to filter the thousands of requirements into a concise set which would reduce overall programmatic risk without overburdening the program.
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Fatkhurokhman, Moh Andi, et Budi Hidayat. « Preparedness of the Bhakti Wiratantama Army Hospital Semarang in Facing Covid-19 ». Dans The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.07.
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ABSTRACT Background: On March 11, 2020, World Health Organization (WHO) established Covid-19 as a pandemic. Coronavirus is one of the large family of viruses that cause illnesses ranging from mild symptoms such as fever, coughing and shortness of breath, some of the case without symptoms. Coronavirus severe symptoms such as pneumonia, acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure, and even can cause death. Coronavirus is transmitted between animals and humans. The average incubation period is about 6 to14 days. This study aimed to describe the preparedness of the Bhakti Wira Tantama Army Hospital Semarang, Central Java in facing the Covid-19 outbreak. Subjects and Method: A mix method study was conducted at Bhakti Wira Tantama Army Hospital Semarang, Central Java. The process of organizing data in this study began with the literature study of health regulatory and laws in Indonesia. The instrument of this study was based on the Hospital Readiness checklist from WHO guidelines. The other data were collected using in-depth interviews. The data then analyzed descriptively. Results: Bhakti Wira Tantama Hospital was sufficient for a maximum capacity of 48 Covid-19 patients. In details, it showed that communication (87.49%), continuity of essential health services and patient care (100%), surge capacity (57.02%), human resources (56.40%), logistic and management of supplies including pharmaceuticals (51.51%), surveillance early warning and monitoring (100%), essential support services (95.23%), case management (59.88%), infection prevention and control (58.96%), and laboratory services (53.85%). Conclusion: Bhakti Wira Tantama Army Hospital already have a very good level of preparedness in facing the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Covid-19, hospital readiness, world health organization Correspondence: Moh. Andi Fatkhurokhman. Hospital Administration Studies, Faculty of Public Health University of Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia. Email: andi.sptht@gmail.com. Mobile: 082135806088 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.07
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Shamsunder, Saritha, Kavita Agarwal, Archana Mishra et Sunita Malik. « Sample survey of cancer awareness in health care workers ». Dans 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685266.
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Objective: To see the awareness about cancer in women among ASHA workers. Place of Study: Awareness Sessions at Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi. Background: ASHA workers are the first point of contact for women in the community & bridge the back between the hospital and women. They have been instrumental in the success of the family planning programme & polio eradication program in India. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire about educational status, awareness about breast & cervical cancer statistics, methods of screening and diagnosis was distributed to Accredited Social Health Activists appointed by the government at two educational sessions organized at Safdarjung hospital. Results: Of the 200 ASHA workers attending, 188 completed the questionnaire. Their educational status ranged from 7th standard to post-graduate, majority had studied up to 10th standard. Their sources of information were mostly television and mobile phones, 23% had knowledge about internet, 36% were using Whats app. Only 28% knew about the commonest cancer in Indian women. Regarding breast cancer, 63% were aware of self examination of breasts, 41% knew the frequency of self examination; awareness about symptoms of breast cancer was prevalent in 46%, 24% knew about risk factors of breast cancer. Regarding Cervical Cancer, 28% knew about risk factors, 22% knew about symptoms of cervical cancer; 19% knew about screening methods for cervical cancer, 9.5% knew the screening intervals. Conclusion: Health education about cancer prevention should start at the primary school level. Special educational & motivational sessions for ASHA workers could help in cancer prevention programs.
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Amarova, Asemgul T. « Organization of early screening and early psychological and pedagogical support for children and their families in the Republic of Kazakhstan ». Dans Особый ребенок : Обучение, воспитание, развитие. Yaroslavl state pedagogical university named after К. D. Ushinsky, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/978-5-00089-474-3-2021-46-54.
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The author of the article pays attention to the provision of early comprehensive care, focused on the family. This is a system of specially organized activities of health, education and social protection agencies: early screening, determining the level of child development and designing individual early education programs, providing primary assistance in implementing developmental programs in a specially organized pedagogical environment, training and counseling families, psychological and legal support for families, early planned and emergency medical correction; coordination of all social institutions and services.
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Mittal, Sujata. « Cervical cancer management in Rural India : Are we really living in 21st century or need to focus on health education of our doctors ». Dans 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685408.
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Objectives: To study cases of cervical cancer managed/unmanaged in rural India and to analyze the reasons for poor outcome. Methods: This is a retrospective study of 218 cases of cervical cancers between 2008-2013 with resultant outcome in terms of treatment or absence of treatment in spite of diagnosis. Reasons for not taking the treatment have been analyzed. Also, analysis of 21 cases of simple hysterectomy with resultant complications like VVF, RVF has been done. Indications of surgery, operating surgeon, availability of preoperative/postoperative HPR, slides/blocks, discharge summary and disease status at the time of referral was done. Results: 44% refused to take treatment in spite of stage III diagnosis citing financial constraints, distance to be traveled daily for RT and apathetic attitude of family towards females. 20.65% opted for other hospitals. 29.8% took complete treatment. 80% of females were illiterate and dependent. 9.7% had simple hysterectomy for invasive disease. 95% of simple hysterectomies were performed by general surgeons in private setups resulting in 19% of complications like VVF, RVF. 100% cases of simple Hysterectomy did not have pre-operative biopsy. Only 50% cases had post-operative biopsy report and in none of the cases were slide/blocks available for review as trained pathologists were not available. General surgeons who had performed surgery were neither trained in doing P/V examinations nor aware of staging of cervical cancer. Conclusion: Illiteracy, poverty and absence of implementation of cancer control programs are the major hurdles in control of cervical cancer. The study highlights the absence of Government’s will to control cervical cancer in rural India. It emphasizes on the need of intensive training and health education of gynaecologists and surgeons at district/rural level, lack of which is a primary factor for violation of medical ethics by the doctors.
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Ciucan-Rusu, Liviu. « Key Facts about the Decision-making Process of High School Students Regarding Career Options ». Dans ATEE 2020 - Winter Conference. Teacher Education for Promoting Well-Being in School. LUMEN Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/atee2020/09.
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As a dynamic transformation of the economy, companies put pressure on universities and other educational suppliers to deliver the labor force with new knowledge and skills required, to ensure their innovation and competitiveness. Because of these dynamics, students are also under pressure when they must decide about future jobs. There is also confusion in the mind of young adult that needs to bear the influence of public media, social media, online communities about the personal development in regional, national, or global environment. In this case, universities and high schools have to inform about trends and perspectives of future career and support students in their choice but they lack of communication capabilities or marketing aspects are overestimated. Our study is based on an online survey with more than 500 participants from Mures county high schools during the 2018-2019 academic year. Most of the student wants to continue their study at university 83,2 %. As a preferential channel of information about university programs students voted as very useful, university websites and meetings with representatives of faculties. The main fields students interested in are: business, engineering, informatics, medicine, public administration and law. Around 13.4% of the high school students intend to continue their study abroad. Almost half of the respondents have clear idea of study program to be chosen. Regarding the influence factors of their choice, family and acquaintances who are already university students have the higher impact rather than colleagues, friends and professors. When referring to criteria for choosing the future university, they favor the number of tax-free places and international mobility. Generally, we can say that students consider university the most important next step in their future career and they proof themselves rather independent to decide about this step. Our study also emphasizes significant levels of indecision and we will deepen our further research for better understanding of the phenomenon.
Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Administration and it Programs Health of the Family"
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Phillips, James, Tanya Jones, Frank Nyonator et Shruti Ravikumar. Evidence-based development of health and family planning programs in Bangladesh and Ghana. Population Council, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy6.1080.
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Boydell, Victoria, et Jill Keesbury. Social accountability : What are the lessons for improving family planning and reproductive health programs ? Population Council, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh10.1005.
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WASHINGTON DC. Application of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Rules to Department of Defense Force Health Protection Programs. Fort Belvoir, VA : Defense Technical Information Center, février 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada594572.
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Boydell, Victoria, Jill Keesbury et Kelsey Wright. Strengthening the evidence base on social accountability for improving family planning and reproductive health programs. Population Council, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh10.1006.
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Foreit, James, et Sarah Raifman. Increasing access to family planning (FP) and reproductive health (RH) services through task-sharing between community health workers (CHWs) and community mid-level professionals in large-scale public-sector programs : A literature review to help guide case studies. Population Council, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh1.1014.
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Foreit, James R. Postabortion family planning benefits clients and providers. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh16.1006.
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A woman’s fertility can return quickly following an abortion or miscarriage, yet recent data show high levels of unmet need for family planning (FP) among women who have been treated for incomplete abortion. This leaves many women at risk of another unintended pregnancy and in some cases subsequent repeated abortions and abortion-related complications. It is thus vital for programs to provide a comprehensive package of postabortion care (PAC) services that includes medical treatment, FP counseling and services, and other reproductive health services such as evaluation and treatment for sexually transmitted infections, HIV counseling and/or testing, and community support and mobilization. Providing FP services within PAC benefits clients and programs. Facilities that can effectively treat women with incomplete abortions can also provide contraceptive services, including counseling and appropriate methods. As stated in this brief, any provider who can treat incomplete abortion can also provide selected FP methods. Clients, providers, and programs benefit when FP methods are provided to postabortion clients at the time of treatment.
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Baek, Carolyn, et Naomi Rutenberg. Addressing the family planning needs of HIV-positive PMTCT clients : Baseline findings from an operations research study. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/hiv14.1000.
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Preventing unintended pregnancy among HIV-positive women is an effective approach to reducing pediatric HIV infection and vital to meeting HIV-positive women’s sexual and reproductive health needs. Although contraceptive services for HIV-positive women is one of the cornerstones of a comprehensive program for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT), a review of PMTCT programs found that implementers have not prioritized family planning (FP). While there is increasing awareness about the importance of FP and HIV integration, data about FP from PMTCT clients are lacking. The Horizons Program is conducting an operations research study testing several community-based strategies to reduce mother-to-child transmission of HIV in a densely settled urban slum in Nairobi, Kenya. Strategies being piloted include moving PMTCT services closer to the population via a mobile clinic and increasing psychosocial support for HIV-positive women. This research update presents key findings about FP at PMTCT sites, including the interaction between providers and clients as well as HIV-positive women’s fertility desires and demand for contraceptives, from the baseline cross-sectional survey and qualitative interviews with postpartum women.
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Mark, Tami L., William N. Dowd et Carol L. Council. Tracking the Quality of Addiction Treatment Over Time and Across States : Using the Federal Government’s “Signs” of Higher Quality. RTI Press, juillet 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2020.rr.0040.2007.
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The objective of this study was to track trends in the signs of higher-quality addiction treatment as defined by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Addiction, and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. We analyzed the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services from 2007 through 2017 to determine the percent of facilities having the characteristics of higher quality. We analyzed the percent by state and over time. • We found improvements between 2007 and 2017 on most measures, but performance on several measures remained low. • Most programs reported providing evidence-based behavioral therapies. • Half or fewer facilities offered medications for opioid use disorder; mental health assessments; testing for hepatitis C, HIV, and sexually transmitted diseases; self-help groups; employment assistance; and transportation assistance. • There was significant state-level variation across the measures.
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Family Planning Programs for the 21st Century : Rationale and Design. Population Council, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh11.1016.
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Family planning improves health, reduces poverty, and empowers women. Yet, today, more than 200 million women in the developing world want to avoid pregnancy but are not using a modern method of contraception. They face many obstacles, including lack of access to information and health-care services, opposition from their husbands and communities, misperceptions about side effects, and cost. Family planning programs are among the most successful development interventions of the past 50 years. They are unique in their range of potential benefits, encompassing economic development, maternal and child health, educational advances, and women’s empowerment. Research shows that with high-quality voluntary family planning programs, governments are able to reduce fertility and produce large-scale improvements in health, wealth, human rights, and education. This book is a comprehensive resource for policymakers and donors. It makes the case for increased funding and support of voluntary family planning, and details how to design programs to operate both ethically and effectively.
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Diet diversity among pregnant women and young children—Insights for improving malaria, family planning, and maternal and child health outcomes in northwestern Nigeria through social and behavior change programming. Population Council, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh15.1085.
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This research brief provides rigorous, evidence-based insights to policy-makers, implementers, and researchers of social and behavior change (SBC) programs on maternal and child nutrition during the 1,000-day period between a woman’s pregnancy and her child’s second birthday. It is one of a series of briefs presenting findings from a Breakthrough RESEARCH study that uniquely captures data on a wide range of psychosocial drivers of behavioral outcomes in family planning, malaria, and maternal, newborn and child health and nutrition (MNCH+N) in the three northwestern states of Nigeria.