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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Agricultural prices – European Union countries"

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Twardowska, Anna. "Konwergencja typu sigma cen gruntów rolnych w państwach Unii Europejskiej." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego 19(34), no. 1 (2019): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/prs.2019.19.1.12.

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The article raises the issue of dependence between agricultural land prices in the European Union countries. The aim of the article is to provide an answer to the following question: if the level of agricultural land price differentiation in the European Union is diminishing. The analysis covered prices of agricultural land in selected the EU countries in the period 2006 - 2016. The study was based on the occurrence of convergence in three dimensions: throughout the European Union, between the so-called old EU and between the so-called new EU countries. As a result of the conducted analyses, t
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Tluczak, Agnieszka. "Convergence of prices on the pig market in selected European Union countries. Case study." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 68, No. 3 (2022): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/342/2021-agricecon.

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Due to its specificity, animal production depends to a lesser extent than plant production on agrometeorological conditions. Interdependence between the prices of animal products and climatic conditions manifests itself primarily through the fodder markets, which determine the profitability of animal breeding and keeping. The process of economic integration should contribute to a decline in price differentiation between European Union (EU) countries. In the case of the pig market, however, it is necessary to bear in mind the pig cycle, which particularly affects the supply of livestock and the
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Twardowska, Anna. "Wyrównywanie się cen gruntów rolnych w krajach Unii Europejskiej." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego 20(35), no. 1 (2020): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/prs.2020.20.1.6.

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The paper deals with issues related to the development of agricultural land prices in the countries of the European Union. The hypothesis regarding absolute beta-convergence of agricultural land prices among 20 selected EU countries was verified. The research was carried out for the years 2006 - 2017 using absolute beta convergence models based on spatial data. Obtained test results confirm the occurrence of so-called the effect of catching up on the agricultural land market in the European Union. Thus, in countries where initially a lower level of agricultural land prices were found, there is
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Stojanović, Ivana. "The Impact of the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union on the General Price Level of Countries that Joined in the Period from 2004 to 2007." Economic Themes 57, no. 2 (2019): 233–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ethemes-2019-0014.

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AbstractApplication of The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union implies the existence of a single market (without customs duties on mutual trade), the community’s priority in meeting the needs for agricultural products (protection against imports) and the existence of financial solidarity (joint financing). Joining the European Union for new member states implies the termination of the implementation of the existing national agricultural policy and the the beginning of the implementation of the CAP. Although membership in the European Union implies many advantages, the period
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García-Germán, Sol, Isabel Bardají, and Alberto Garrido. "Do increasing prices affect food deprivation in the European Union?" Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 16, no. 1 (2018): e0103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2018161-11254.

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The rise of prices of agricultural commodities in global markets during 2007-2012 was followed by increased consumer food prices around the world. More expensive food may have an impact on consumer food access and thus on their welfare, not only in developing countries but also amongst the most vulnerable in developed countries. Using a longitudinal database from the Statistics on Income and Living Conditions and population-averaged models, we tested whether increasing food prices had an impact on household food deprivation in 26 European Union (EU) member states. Results revealed a significan
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Firleja, Krzysztof, and Sebastian Kubala. "Determinants of variation of potato prices in the European Union." ECONOMIA AGRO-ALIMENTARE, no. 3 (January 2020): 697–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ecag2019-003007.

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Prices are considered to be an only, directly observable market parameter, deciding on a degree of implementation of functions of market entities. The variability is inherent to prices, in accordance to an attribute of functioning on competitive market. Examination of factors affecting the prices is particularly significant on account of occurrence of many potential variables which may impact their levels and still increasing market ties among particular economies. Potato is one of the basic agricultural raw materials in the world. Potato is of high economic value, mainly through the universal
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Maksym, V., V. Chemerys, V. Dushka, O. Dadak, I. Beker, and V. Khomyk. "Price competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises producing edible chicken eggs on the European Union market." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 26, no. 104 (2024): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-e10414.

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In the context of the European integration of Ukraine, the need to study the competitiveness of Ukrainian agricultural products in the European Union's markets is becoming increasingly common. Ukraine has significant export potential in the farming sector, which is possible if it exits and strengthens its position in promising international markets. Industrial poultry farming of the egg production area is one of the most export-oriented areas of the agricultural sector of Ukraine, which determines the relevance of research on the competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises for the production of e
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Kettunen, L. "Finnish agriculture after the accession into the European union." Acta Agronomica Hungarica 48, no. 1 (2000): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aagr.48.2000.1.13.

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The preconditions for agriculture are in general worse in Finland than in most EU countries. The growing period is shorter and the effective temperature sum is lower. Mainly due to the unfavourable natural conditions the yield level in Finland is low in comparison with the EU countries. Finnish farms are considerably smaller than farms in the most important EU countries. Regional income disparities are a great problem. The Finnish producer prices were a lot higher than in the EU. It was clear that Finnish agriculture would face great difficulties after accession into the EU. The agricultural c
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MAKUTĖNAS, Valdemaras, Mantas ŠVAŽAS, Simas GEČAS, and Daiva MAKUTĖNIENĖ. "FOOD ACCESS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES – AN ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE." Modern Management Review 30, no. 2 (2025): 101–12. https://doi.org/10.7862/rz.2025.mmr.11.

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Due to the emerging economic uncertainty and changing customs policies, there is a risk of making food availability more difficult. This would have consequences not only for the population's ability to purchase different food products, but also for the country's economic development. Food supply restrictions do not encourage local producers to operate efficiently, but at the same time they have a negative effect on prices for consumers. The article analyzes the provision of food availability in the countries of the European Union (EU), identifies the most important factors determining its prov
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Jaroszewska, Joanna, and Robert Pietrzykowski. "Convergence of the Labour Productivity in European Union Agriculture." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego 17(32), no. 4 (2017): 120–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/prs.2017.17.4.88.

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The objective of the paper is to examine the changes in the level of diversification of the labour productivity in the European Union countries in the years 1998-2015, and then to determine whether there is any convergence of the labour productivity among these countries. The labour productivity has been calculated as a relation of the gross value added at constant prices per one full-time employee. The study used the Economic Accounts for Agriculture (EAA) and the Agricultural Labour Input (ALI). The study covered the European Union countries, broken down by the countries of the „old” EU (EU-
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Thèses sur le sujet "Agricultural prices – European Union countries"

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Ruano, Lorena. "Institutions, the Common Agricultural Policy, and the European Community's enlargement to Spain, 1977-1986." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2001. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:373a1b83-4ec7-4e81-b270-898729a5bafc.

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Why did EC enlargement negotiations with Spain take so long? This thesis argues that agricultural issues dominated negotiations despite the political and strategic aims of stabilizing Western Europe's southern flank that underpinned the raison d'être of this enlargement. The framework of Historical New Institutionalism is used to argue that several 'biases' operating at three levels account for the length and nature of these negotiations. At the first level, the 'bilateral' format of the negotiation procedure between Spain and the EC favoured existing EC members and protected the acquis commun
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Huang, Zhi Feng. "Study of European Union Common Agricultural Policy : France agricultural policy anaysis." Thesis, University of Macau, 2008. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2555543.

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Wang, Yan Chao. "EU's agricultural support policy and its revelation on China's agricultural policy." Thesis, University of Macau, 2011. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2555588.

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Münch, Wolfgang. "Effects of EU enlargement to the Central European countries on agricultural markets /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2002. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy037/2003054521.html.

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Woolgar, Chris. "European Union Dairy Policy and the Least Developed Countries : Case Study - Africa." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för planering och mediedesign, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-1113.

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Agricultural policy within the European Union (EU) is but one of the founding pillars upon which unification was developed. Negotiated out of a post-war Europe, the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) emphasized the protection of the domestic market, through government subsidies and payment programmes, artificially raising the price of domestic products while restricting access for the foreign agricultural producers. The objective of this paper is to explore the link between the agricultural decisions made by the EU and the effects on citizens in the Least Developed Countries (LDC). To develop a
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Pishbahar, Esmaeil. "The effects of European Union trade policies on agricultural imports from developing and poor countries." Rennes 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008REN1G002.

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L'Union européenne (UE) est le plus grand marché agricole. La plupart des sources d'importation de l' UE sont les pays en développement (PED) et les pays les moins avancés (PMA). Les exportations agricoles des PMA jouent un rôle important dans leur développement. Le commerce international peut agir en tant que moteur de croissance et de réduction de pauvreté. Un accès au marché accru pour les PMA leur fournirait les moyens de favoriser le développement. Les accords commerciaux préférentiels jouent un rôle central pour de nombreux PED. Certains des régimes préférentiels de l'UE accordent un lib
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Grewlich, Jerome. "International trade in wine and geographical indications : common interests between the EU and South Africa." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49995.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: European-South African trade relations concerrnng wine and spirits are characterized by various opportunities and, at the same time, a range of conflicts. The latter notably relates to the dispute over geographical indications and designations of origin. Considering this confusing amalgamation of discord and harmony, it is the purpose of this study, entitled "International Trade in Wine and Geographical Indications - Common Interests between the EU and South Africa", to understand the rationale for trade in wine from
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Corbett, Johannes Kruger. "The EU-SA free trade agreement : implications for selected agricultural products." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51976.

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Thesis (MBA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2000.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: As the Trade Development and Co-operation Agreement (TDCA) creates competitive challenges and opportunities, labour and capital will seek the highest returns, dri ving out less efficient performances while bolstering more efficient enterprises and industries. This dynamic process of adjustments will continue throughout the implementation of this agreement. The South African government sees the agreement with the European Union as a step towards restructuring the country's economy and making it part of the rapidly chang
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Lombana, Jahir. "Competitiveness and trade policy problems in agricultural exports a perspective of producing, exporting countries in the case of banana trade to the European Union /." Saarbrücken VDM, Müller, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2918474&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Chen, Natalie. "Essays in empirical international economics: the case of european product and labour market integration." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211601.

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Livres sur le sujet "Agricultural prices – European Union countries"

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Dvořák, Tomáš. European Union enlargement and equity markets in accession countries. International Monetary Fund, Monetary and Financial Systems Dept., 2005.

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Adjustment of Agricultural Policies of Central European Countries on the Way to the European Union (Conference) (1996 Szirák, Hungary). Agricultural accession of the Central and Eastern European countries to the European Union. Institute for World Economics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, 1995.

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Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, ed. Evaluation of agricultural policy reforms in the European Union. OECD, 2011.

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Tarditi, S. Agricultural strategies for the enlargement of the European Union to central and eastern European countries. European Commission, DGI, 1994.

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Usher, J. A. EC agricultural law. Oxford University Press, 2001.

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F, Beard N., and Jordan Kate, eds. Implications for developing countries of likely reform of the common agricultural policy of the European Union. Commonwealth Secretariat, 1999.

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1958-, Dabbert Stephan, ed. The economics of landscape and wildlife conservation. CAB International, 1998.

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Calza, Alessandro. Euro area money demand: Measuring the opportunity costs appropriately. International Monetary Fund, European I Department, 2001.

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Susan, Senior Nello, and Pierani Pierpaolo, eds. International trade, consumer interests and reform of the common agricultural policy. Routledge, 2010.

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Office, General Accounting. International trade: Long-term viability of U.S.-European Union aircraft agreement uncertain : report to the Honorable Richard Gephardt, Majority Leader, House of Representatives. The Office, 1994.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Agricultural prices – European Union countries"

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Piccinini, Antonio, and Margaret Loseby. "The European Union, Developing Countries and Central and Eastern European Countries." In Agricultural Policies in Europe and the USA. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230597150_7.

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Telatar, M. Erdinç, and Nermin Yaşar. "The Convergence of Electricity Prices for European Union Countries." In Regulations in the Energy Industry. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32296-0_4.

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Martinho, Vítor João Pereira Domingues. "The Economic, Social, and Environmental Determinants for the Agricultural Output in Some European Union Countries." In The Agricultural Economics of the 21st Century. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09471-7_5.

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Martinho, Vítor João Pereira Domingues. "Cross-section and Spatial Approaches for the Agricultural Contexts in the 27 Countries of the European Union." In The Agricultural Economics of the 21st Century. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09471-7_3.

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Castaneda, Dora. "Technical Regulations in Agricultural Trade Agreements between the European Union and Central American Countries." In Managing Economies, Trade and International Business. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230274013_12.

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Mahmoudvand, Rahim. "Applications of Singular Spectrum Analysis in Agricultural Financial Time Series." In Springer Actuarial. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-80574-5_12.

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Abstract In this chapter, we delve into the application of Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA) for the examination and prediction of agricultural financial time series data. The erratic nature of agricultural markets is shaped by various factors, including seasonal trends, climatic conditions, and economic directives, posing a significant challenge for analysis. SSA stands out with its capacity to break down a time series into discernible components like trend, oscillatory elements, and noise, providing a sophisticated lens to interpret market dynamics. The study utilizes SSA on a diverse array of agricultural financial time series data, including Fruit Planted Area, Fruit Home Production, Boxed Beef Prices for Choice and Select cuts, and CO2 Emission Intensity for rice commodities in European countries. We aim to achieve two primary goals: first, to unearth the intrinsic patterns and tendencies that dictate the movements of agricultural financial time series; and second, to project future trends, concentrating on enhancing strategies for investment and policymaking. Our findings highlight the prowess of SSA in sifting through the noise to uncover periodic behaviors and anomalies that conventional analysis might miss. The predictive model, founded on the reassembled components, exhibits notable precision in forecasting imminent price fluctuations, offering crucial insights to participants in the agricultural finance arena. This research not only reaffirms the value of SSA in the realm of financial time series analysis but also sets the stage for its broader adoption in sectors where decoding intricate, non-linear patterns is of essence.
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Malakhova, Tatiana S., Diana M. Madiyarova, Dina B. Kanagatova, and Penka Shishmanova. "Foreign Economic Relations of the European Union Countries and Their Assessment in the Context of Implementing the New Common Agricultural Policy." In Digital Agriculture for Food Security and Sustainable Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27911-9_14.

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Kiewnick, Sebastian. "The stem nematode Ditylenchus dipsaci in sugar beet: a species of extremes." In Integrated nematode management: state-of-the-art and visions for the future. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789247541.0054.

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Abstract The stem nematode Ditylenchus dipsaci is a migratory endoparasitic nematode of worldwide importance. D. dipsaci was long considered as a species with up to 30 different host races with specific host crop spectra. However, more recent phylogenetic studies showed that isolates from agricultural plant species, including sugar beet, should be considered as D. dipsaci sensu stricto. It is regulated as a quarantine species in many countries and classified as a regulated non-quarantine pest in the European Union to avoid further spread of this nematode by infested seeds or planting material. This chapter discusses the economic importance, distribution, host range, damage symptoms, biology and life cycle, interactions with other nematodes and pathogens, recommended integrated nematode management, and management optimization of D. dipsaci. Future research requirements and future developments are also mentioned.
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"Current Realities of Portuguese Organic Markets." In Practice, Progress, and Proficiency in Sustainability. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8923-9.ch011.

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Inside the European Union, the agricultural realities are different across the different countries, considering their particularities related, for example, to the socioeconomic, climate, and soil conditions. In these frameworks, Portugal has specific characteristics for several agricultural activities, including organic production. This chapter analyses producer prices in the Portuguese organic markets. Statistical information was considered from the SIMA (Sistema de Informação de Mercados Agrícolas) database for the weeks from 2017 to 2022, specifically for the producer prices of blueberries and strawberries across the different Portuguese regions and markets. The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia-Ukraine on these Portuguese markets seem irrelevant in some cases and temporary in other cases.
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Quendler, Erika, Christina Mayer, and Karl Michael Ortner. "Economic Transformation of Austrian Agriculture Since EU Accession." In Environmental and Agricultural Informatics. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9621-9.ch039.

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After joining the European Union (EU) in 1995 Austria adopted the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). This chapter reviews the changes in agricultural production and the economic situation of agriculture since the accession to the EU. The analysis is primarily based on macro-economic data from the Economic Accounts for Agriculture (EAA) over the period between 1995 and 2014. Select examples identify the developments applicable for Austria – also in comparison to other EU countries and groups of countries as well as to Switzerland. Expectations and forecasts regarding the consequences of integration, e.g. changes in the price levels, have been more or less fulfilled but there is a need for further research on the development of regions and on special issues such as the resilience of Austrian agriculture.
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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Agricultural prices – European Union countries"

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Voronkova, Valentyna, Vitalina Nikitenko, Roman Oleksenko, Svitlana Hryshko, Oleksandr Nepsha, and Tetiana Zavialova. "EU JOINT AGRICULTURAL POLICY AS A FACTOR OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALISATION." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/4.2/s21.581.

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In the context of modern globalisation and the rapid development of digital technologies, the agricultural sector faces new challenges and opportunities. The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union (EU) plays a key role in ensuring a sustainable economy by promoting the introduction of innovative solutions and technologies in agriculture. The purpose is to study the impact of digitalisation on the EU agricultural sector in the context of the Common Agricultural Policy, to determine the theoretical and practical significance of these processes for sustainable economic development
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Golovko, Liudmyla, Olena Gulac, Iryna Siuiva, Elina Pozniak, and Olena Shompol. "EVOLUTION OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY OF THE EU." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s23.96.

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The agricultural sector is an important strategic branch of any economy. Food security and food independence of the state are the key to ensuring the national security of the state. This fact became especially evident during Russia's aggression against Ukraine, which, among other things, affected the global food market. The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is one of the oldest policies of the European Community, as it was launched in 1957 by the Treaty of Rome, signed by six countries (Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg), which were about the creation of the Europe
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Danilowska, Alina. "Trends in agricultural land prices in Poland and in the European Union." In 25th International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2024”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2024. https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2024.58.037.

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The article aims to identify the agricultural land price trends in Poland and the European Union (EU) from 2013 to 2022. The study encompasses EU member countries for which data on arable land prices and permanent grassland prices for 2013-2022 are available. The analysis showed that prices of arable land and permanent grassland increased noticeably during the ten years in most countries. In Poland, they doubled. The countries that recorded a decline belonged to old EU members. Arable land prices were higher than grassland prices. In several countries, the differences were significant. Over th
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DRĂCEA, Raluca, and Laura CIOBANU. "THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ROMANIA." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2019/8/08.

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Although agriculture is one of the main economic sectors of Romania, its contribution to GDP has constantly decreased over the last 28 years, from 23.00% in 1989 to 4.37% in 2017. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that Romania’s economy past from being an economy based on an agricultural structure to one based on services. Even though the contribution of agriculture to GDP formation is declining, Romania still has the largest share of the agricultural sector in the GDP structure from all the countries of the European Union – about 3 times higher than the European average, and also the h
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Zagorova, Krassimira. "Analysis of the Mechanism of the Common Organization of the Markets for Agricultural Products in the European Union." In 8th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eraz.2022.1.

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The Common Organization of the Market for Agricultural Prod­ucts in the European Union is part of the common agricultural policy, which ensures both stable and predictable markets and resilient purchase prices, which in turn safeguards farmers’ stable earnings and provides constant supply of quality food to consumers. The aim of this study is to analyze the applicability and adaptability of the mechanism of the common organization of markets in the EU, including: its internal aspect, mainly related to interventions in the market for agricultur­al products, and its external aspect related to th
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PRANDECKI, Konrad, and Edyta GAJOS. "THE SHARE OF AGRICULTURE IN GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES – VALUATION." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.255.

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Reducing greenhouse gases emissions is one of the major environmental challenges of the modern world. The European Union (EU) has set itself ambitious reduction targets. Proper monitoring of emissions and its valuation is necessary to achieve this goal. In addition, valuation (in monetary terms) will help to raise awareness of the climate change costs among society. The aim of this article is to present international comparisons within the EU covering the monitoring and valuation of aggregate emissions of selected greenhouse gases in general and in agriculture. The study uses Eurostat data for
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Durgun, Özlem. "Herbal Production in the Turkish Agricultural Sector." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00573.

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Agricultural production depends on natural conditions. All the countries try to stabilize and increase the food supply for communities. For this reason, the agriculture sector, support policies analyzed and conducted well. In agricultural support policies, there are different objectives like raising farm incomes, production and productivity. In Turkey, agricultural is very important. Because certain part of the population of Turkey live in rural areas. There are agricultural activities. They support those living in urban areas, especially in times of crisis. People living in rural areas, as we
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Cimpoies, Dragos, Lidia Crudu, and Anatol Racul. "Sustainable development of the rural space in the Republic of Moldova by increasing the efficiency of the use of land resources in the agricultural sector." In International Scientific Conference "Modern Paradigms in the Development of the National and World Economy", 17th Edition. Moldova State University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.59295/mpdnwe2024.23.

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Purpose of the article: The evaluation of the agricultural land in the Republic of Moldova represents the main factor in the sustainable rural space development and it emphasizes economic criteria for the efficiency of land resources. The hedonic price in the sales-purchase transactions of parcels in agricultural land may be the scientific innovation and originality of the geographically weighted regression methodology with the spatial approach in the used econometric model. Conclusions: The price of agricultural land used parcels in Maiovca village, Ocnița district were evaluated by using the
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CONSTANTIN, Marius, and Donatella PRIVITERA. "Comparative Performance Assessment of Foreign Trade Flows in Agri-Food Products between Romania and Italy." In The International Conference on Economics and Social Sciences. Editura ASE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/icess/2024/004.

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Agri-food supply chains are increasingly vulnerable to the pressures and disruptions stemming from geopolitical instability, pandemics, population growth, and various societal, economic, and environmental challenges. At this critical moment, the study of foreign trade flows in agri-food products is of high importance to the European Union, considering that the results of such evaluations could assist in the development of strategies to optimise trade flows in alignment with emerging market opportunities. Both endowed with abundant factor resources, Romania and Italy have the opportunity to lev
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Burkšaitienė, Daiva, and Vytautas Snieška. "RESILIENCE OF CONSUMER PRICES LEVEL TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE SHOCKS IN EUROPEAN UNION." In 13th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2023“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2023.1066.

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Inflation in most of the countries of the European Union has recently increased significantly. One of the main reasons for this is higher imports and, especially, energy prices. It is very important to investigate the specific characteristics of this process in different countries to better understand the reasons why countries are different in sensitivity to international shocks. This knowledge helps to improve inflation control. The results of a statistical analysis of 1269 balanced panel observations have revealed differences in inflationary reactions in European countries and possible reaso
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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Agricultural prices – European Union countries"

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Osidoma, Japhet, and Ashiru Mohammed Kinkwa. Creatively Improving Agricultural Practices and Productivity: Pro Resilience Action (PROACT) project, Nigeria. Oxfam, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7260.

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Since April 2016, The European Union and the Oxfam Pro-Resilience Action Project in Kebbi and Adamawa States, Nigeria, have supported poor smallholder rural farmers to improve their agricultural productivity. The project has a specific focus on increasing crop yields per hectare for better land usage, as well as ensuring farmers possess the skills they need to maintain good agricultural practices, such as inputs utilization and climate mitigation strategies, as well as an information-sharing system on weather and market prices. The project uses a Farmer Field School model that continues to ser
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Kumar Verma, Akhilesh, and Kieran McQuinn. Assessing expectations of European house prices. ESRI, 2024. https://doi.org/10.26504/qec2024win_sa_verma.

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Using a new database of consumers’ expectations, this paper examines the nature of house price forecasts across a select sample of European Union (EU) member states for the period 2020 to 2024. Across many EU countries, post COVID-19, house price increases have been apparent. Therefore, understanding the dynamics of house price movements is especially important at this time. In particular, we examine the rationality or otherwise of consumers’ house price expectations, and then examine the relationship between the expectations and forecasts of key fundamental determinants of house prices, such
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Flôres Jr., Renato G. The Entrance to the European Union of 10 New Countries: Consequences for the Relations with MERCOSUR. Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008678.

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The impact of the May 2004 enlargement is not, in overall terms, something to worry MERCOSUR decision makers and economic agents. However, this globally non-menacing picture raises, at a closer look, a few concerns demanding pre-emptive policy measures. We shall separate the concerns into five categories, close to the project¿s main questions: concerning the impact of the enlargement on the European (15) market; concerning MERCOSUR gains in the enlarged European market; concerning the new entrants gains in the MERCOSUR market; concerning the effects on the "agricultural knot"; the enlargement
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Pastuszko, Radosław Pastuszko, and Włodzimierz Gogłoza Gogłoza. The impact of European Union Common Agricultural Policy on the intensification of animal farming in Bulgaria, Romania, and the countries that have signed association agreements with the EU. Tiny Beam Fund, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15868/socialsector.37974.

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Borrallo, Fructuoso, Lucía Cuadro-Sáez, Corinna Ghirelli, and Javier J. Pérez. “El Niño” and “La Niña”: Revisiting the impact on food commodity prices and euro area consumer prices. Banco de España, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/37793.

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This paper challenges the prevailing assumption that the intensification of the weather phenomena known as El Niño and La Niña generally exert upward and downward pressures, respectively, on international food commodity prices that, in turn, affect consumer prices even in distant jurisdictions such as Europe. As regards the first point, we show that there are nuances that have to do with composition effects (the type of commodity) and sample periods (more recent decades present a different frequency of weather events, with producers having adopted mitigation strategies over time), in such a wa
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Gale, Fred, Jennifer Kee, and Joshua Huang. How China's African swine fever outbreaks affected global pork markets. Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2023.8134360.ers.

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After moving from Europe to China in 2018, the African swine fever (ASF) virus spread throughout China in less than a year after the country’s first outbreaks were reported, dramatically reducing China’s pork supplies. This report investigates the impacts on China’s pork market that resulted from the virus and how China’s increased demand for imported pork affected markets for pork-exporting countries. China’s swine herd experienced a 30-month cycle of decline and recovery, as the country lost an estimated 27.9 million metric tons of its pork output. Pork prices in China more than doubled desp
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Bianchi, Eduardo, and Pablo Sanguinetti. Improving the Access of Mercosur's Agriculture Exports to United States: Lessons from NAFTA. Inter-American Development Bank, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011111.

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In the last 15 years or so Mercosur countries have implemented trade liberalization reforms both unilaterally and at regional level. These reforms have been successful in promoting overall trade flows, but not so much with respect to exports to developed countries. This is particularly the case with the United States (US) and the European Union (EU) markets. For example, in the case of Argentina, exports to the EU have increased only 20% between 1990-2000. Exports to US have grown at higher rates but still below those observed for the rest of the world. Why is it that Mercosur products have be
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Amores, Antonio F., Henrique Basso, Johannes Simeon Bischl, et al. Inflation, fiscal policy and inequality. The distributional impact of fiscal measures to compensate for consumer inflation. Banco de España, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/36624.

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This paper analyses the distributional impact of high consumer inflation in the euro area and government measures to compensate households in 2022. The study uses the tax-benefit microsimulation model for the European Union (EUROMOD) with microdata as the input – EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC) and household budget surveys (HBS) – to quantify the distributional impact of inflation, income support measures and measures aimed at containing prices. The analysis confirms that purchasing power and welfare were more severely affected by the 2022 inflation surge among lower-in
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Cosbey, Aaron, and Adrien Vogt-Schilb. Climate-Related Trade Measures: Assessing Impacts for Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005062.

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There is a growing wave of concern for the embodied carbon in traded goods. One manifestation of that concern is large economies such as the USA and the European Union enacting climate-related trade measures, including border carbon adjustment. This paper reviews more than ten climate-related trade measures that are currently enacted or under discussion globally and five initiatives from large companies to source low-carbon inputs. It then assesses Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Perus vulnerability to trade restrictions, based on estimated greenhouse gas intensity of their exported goods (usi
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Chepeliev, Maksym, Thomas Hertel, and Dominique van der Mensbrugghe. Cutting Russia’s Fossil Fuel Exports: Short-Term Pain for Long-Term Gain. GTAP Working Paper, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp91.

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In response to the invasion of Ukraine, most OECD countries have announced punishing sanctions against Russia. In addition to targeting financial markets and service sectors, some countries have begun to impose restrictions on exports of Russia’s fossil fuels. In this paper, we analyze a scenario whereby most OECD countries put major restrictions on Russia’s energy exports. Results suggest that the short-term implications are likely to be non-trivial for EU – Russia’s largest energy export destination. Households’ real income could drop by 0.7-1.7 percent (relative to the reference case) with
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