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1

Osipov, Evgeny Aleksandrovich. "Soviet-Algerian Relations in 1962-1971 in the Context of the Rivalry Between Moscow and Paris. Based on the Materials of the RGANI and the Archive of the French Foreign Ministry." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 11 (November 2022): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2022.11.39116.

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Based on documents from the archives of the French Foreign Ministry and the Russian State Archive of Modern History, the article analyzes Soviet-Algerian relations through the prism of the rivalry between Moscow and Paris in the period from Algeria's independence in 1962 to the nationalization in 1971 by the Algerian leadership of oil transportation facilities and 51% of the shares of French oil companies operating in the Arab state. In the first years after the signing of the Evian Agreements of 1962, loans provided by the USSR, supplies of Soviet equipment, the start of a program to train na
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Vasilyeva, Irina, Raisa Bogatova, and Nataliya Korneeva. "Science Diplomacy Model in Algeria and Prospects for Bilateral Scientific Cooperation with Russia." Science Governance and Scientometrics 18, no. 4 (2023): 613–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33873/2686-6706.2023.18-4.613-638.

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Introduction. Science diplomacy is gaining increasing significance in expanding international science and technology cooperation. Algeria serves as an example of this trend, drawing the attention of numerous influential players in the international community. Establishing relations with them requires Algerian diplomacy to be flexible and capable of aligning its diverse interests. The research aims to identify the main actors in Algerian science diplomacy, determine the optimal forms of cooperation between Russia and Algeria, and outline the prospects for future cooperation. Methods. Through ob
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Vasileva, Irina, Raisa Bogatova, and Nataliya Korneeva. "Science Diplomacy Model in Algeria and Prospects for Bilateral Scientific Cooperation with Russia." Science Governance and Scientometrics 18, no. 4 (2023): 613–38. https://doi.org/10.33873/2686-6706.2023.18-4.613-638.

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<strong>Introduction.&nbsp;</strong>Science diplomacy is gaining increasing significance in expanding international science and technology cooperation. Algeria serves as an example of this trend, drawing the attention of numerous influential players in the international community. Establishing relations with them requires Algerian diplomacy to be flexible and capable of aligning its diverse interests. The research aims to identify the main actors in Algerian science diplomacy, determine the optimal forms of cooperation between Russia and Algeria, and outline the prospects for future cooperatio
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Langlois, Tony. "The local and global in North African popular music." Popular Music 15, no. 3 (1996): 259–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261143000008266.

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On 29 September 1994, Cheb Hasni, the most renowned Rai singer living in Algeria, was gunned down outside his family's house in Gambetta, a quarter of the city of Waharan (Oran). He was one of many public figures (and some 50,000 others) who have been killed since the main opposition political party, the FIS (Islamic Salvation Front) was prevented from assuming power by the annulment of elections that they would have won in 1991. Like the most notable of Algeria's victims of violence, which include journalists, lawyers, doctors, television presenters and top policemen, Hasni represented a vers
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Lafioune, Bilal. "The role of the Ibrahimi educational reform in preserving the constituents and characteristics of the Algerian origins." مجلة قضايا لغوية | Linguistic Issues Journal 1, no. 2 (2023): 70–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.61850/lij.v1i2.108.

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Return to Algeria's history from the beginning to the middle of s 19 to mid 20 s, makes us stand at a critical juncture for Algeria, where clearly reflected an effort when working on removing the French occupation the Algerian nation khssoiat. Which is what Unger about the emergence of elite Algerian intellectuals worked on viruses identification schemes marginalization and distortions which set her France, which worked on the blur of language, religion, customs, beliefs, and even cultural attitudes. It was Bashir Mohamed Brahimi "one of Algeria who they embody an educational reform policy tut
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Maraf, Baya. "English language policy in Algeria: Perspectives of university teachers and students." African Educational Research Journal 12, no. 1 (2024): 38–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30918/aerj.121.23.107.

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This study explores the implications of the current foreign language policy in Algeria by holding evidence from the Algerian government practices and the Algerians’ beliefs and views. The study also responds to the call of Maraf and Osam (2022a) to study neoliberalism as a possible outcome of the English wave in Algeria and considers further implications of linguistic imperialism as an additional outcome. To do so, the study follows a concurrent mixed methods research design that relies on the contribution of 200 Algerian university students who participated in a questionnaire (amongst 20 who
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Negadi, Mohamed Nassim. "Investigating Language Contact Situation in Algeria." Traduction et Langues 14, no. 1 (2015): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v14i1.797.

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This article attempts to describe the linguistic situation in Algeria from the perspective of language contact as Algerians use languages that are genetically unrelated. The language situation in Algeria is an open issue. Even if it is agreed that Arabic is the mother tongue of almost all Algerians (except for Berbers), the contact situation has imposed the implantation of borrowings and expressions from other languages, mainly French, the legacy of the colonizer. The method of investigation is based on short recordings from daily life. The data obtained illustrate the language dynamics among
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Kubera, Jacek, and Łukasz Skoczylas. "Pamięć o wojnie, wojna o pamięć. Pamięć społeczna o wojnie w Algierii w relacjach pomiędzy Francją a imigrantami algierskimi." Sprawy Narodowościowe, no. 40 (February 15, 2022): 165–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/sn.2012.011.

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The Memory of War, the War of Memory: Social Memory of the War in Algeria in Relations Between France and the Algerian ImmigrantsThe year 2012 marks the 50th anniversary of the official end of the Algerian war. The memory of this conflict and other events in France which accompanied it is still alive in French society. After many years of oblivion and lack of interest from the highest authorities, this conflict once again becomes the subject of great controversy and heated debate. The disputes focus on the four groups: the French born in Algeria, the Algerians cooperating with the French troop
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Durham, Brooke. "Interns of Empire." Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques 51, no. 1 (2025): 27–47. https://doi.org/10.3167/hrrh.2025.510103.

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Abstract At the height of the Algerian War of Independence, the French government sought to convince the metropolitan public to support its modernization initiatives in Algeria. This article examines the government's outreach to university students through summer internships in administrative, health, and welfare roles in Algeria. Students, however, were not always convinced that France was a force for “good” in raising Algerian living standards. In surveys and reports reflecting on their experiences living and working across the Mediterranean, students identified obstacles to the French admin
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Yousra, Ayachi, and Rima Dafri. "Auditing in Emerging Economies: A Comparative Study of Algeria and BRICS Nations for Regulatory Alignment." Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi 27, no. 2 (2024): 513–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.29249/selcuksbmyd.1512464.

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Purpose: This study aims to identify necessary reforms in Algeria's auditing profession to facilitate its potential integration into the BRICS alliance. It seeks to compare Algeria's auditing landscape with that of BRICS countries, addressing the question: What improvements should Algeria introduce to its auditing profession in its bid to join BRICS? Importance/value: This research provides a novel comparative analysis of Algeria's auditing profession in the context of BRICS countries, offering specific recommendations for regulatory and professional development. The findings contribute to the
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Boukhira, Atallah. "Linguistic policy and Arabization policy in Algeria." مجلة قضايا لغوية | Linguistic Issues Journal 5, no. 01 (2024): 130–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.61850/lij.v5i01(special).126.

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This research is a description of the Arabization policy in Algeria, considered a linguistic policy adopted by Algeria to restore the linguistic situation of the country to its original state before French colonization. The goal was to establish Arabic as the language of the Algerian state and its people, replacing the French language that Algerians inherited during more than a century of colonial rule. Recognizing this linguistic situation as foreign to Algeria, successive authorities in the country, after gaining independence, attempted to impose Arabization and promote the use of the Arabic
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Meradsi, Hamza, and Abderzak Kebout. "The african continental free trade area (AFCFTA) as an opportunity for Algeria to expand into the African market." Brazilian Journal of Business 6, no. 4 (2024): e74925. http://dx.doi.org/10.34140/bjbv6n4-037.

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This study examines how Algeria can benefit from the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) as a model for economic cooperation among African countries. It includes an analysis of the importance of intra-African trade compared to global trade, then focuses on analyzing the foreign trade of Algeria. examining the nature and level of Algeria's foreign trade with Africa and the rest of the world during the period 2021-2023, as well as assessing the compatibility between Algerian exports and the needs of African countries. The study concludes by identifying several categories of goods that A
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Slyomovics, Susan. "A Settler Colonial Memorial Book: The Agricultural School and Museum of Sidi-Bel-Abbès, Algeria." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 23, no. 2 (2023): 241–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.23.2.2023.07.30.

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In French colonial Algeria (1830–1962), a European settler community was made from both displacement and the encounter with Indigenous Algerian collectives. After Algeria's independence from France in 1962, this community was remade by a second displacement and the encounter in France with the metropolitan community. Known as Pieds-Noirs, this community has organized associative life, books, and newsletter publications, and sometimes return visits to Algeria. This article looks at Pieds-Noir settler associations devoted to Algeria's colonial agricultural schools, model farms, and nurseries, an
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Marglin, Jessica M. "THE TWO LIVES OF MASʿUD AMOYAL: PSEUDO-ALGERIANS IN MOROCCO, 1830–1912". International Journal of Middle East Studies 44, № 4 (2012): 651–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743812000803.

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AbstractAfter France's 1830 invasion of Algeria, Algerians residing outside of the new French colony could potentially be considered French subjects. A number of Moroccans, eager to partake of the legal and financial advantages of foreign nationality, crossed the border into Algeria and obtained documentation falsely attesting to their Algerian origins; they then returned to Morocco, where they convinced French consular authorities to register them as French subjects. This article uses the story of one such pseudo-Algerian, Masʿud Amoyal, to explore the phenomenon of Moroccans who assumed the
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عليوي, فاطمة, та دليلة خليفي. "الترجمة والاستشراق في الجزائ ر تحت الاحتلال الفرنسي". Traduction et Langues 11, № 1 (2012): 156–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v11i1.567.

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During the French campaign against Algeria, Orientalism was oriented to support its colonial ambitions. Among the French soldiers who arrived in our country were a number of translators, writers and thinkers who cared about eastern society and the nature of their lives and their thinking. Orientalists aimed to explore Algerians' lives and their religious, linguistic, cultural and historical situations by translating religious texts and studying the Arabic language in its various dialects, as well as addressing Algeria's history and popular heritage...So was French orientalism in Algeria to ser
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Kuznetsova, Valeria. "HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF MIGRATION RELATIONS BETWEEN ALGERIA AND FRANCE IN THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE OF ALGERIA." Russia and the moslem world, no. 3 (2021): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/rmw/2021.03.09.

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From the end of the 19th century to 1962, Algerian presence in France became part of more than a centenary history. The early and significant migration flow of Algerian colonists to the metropolis began in the second half of the 19th century. Until 1962, Algerians were not called foreigners, but first “aborigines,” then “French subjects,” and then “French Muslims of Algeria.” Close relationship between Algeria and France, the metropolis and the colony, oppressors and oppressed, can be traced in the culture of both states and the peculiarities of social structures throughout large-scale histori
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Nesbitt, Nick. "Experimenting Freedom." Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 131, no. 1 (2016): 125–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2016.131.1.125.

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Never having known Assia Djebar, i can only speak of the effect her writing has had on me, above all one of her first works, Les enfants du nouveau monde (Children of the New World), created as Algerian independence became a reality, inaugurating a postcolonial nation full of promise and contradiction. In this novel Djebar wrote of Algeria at a moment, 1961-62, when it was on the threshold of its becoming, the very moment of the invention of Algeria, when the coming laborious construction of Algeria, which continues today, was already visible. The moment when the unyielding violence of the str
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Seregichev, Sergei Yu. "THE FIGHT AGAINST ISLAMIC EXTREMIST ARMED GROUPS IN THE 1990S. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ALGERIAN AND EGYPTIAN CASES." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Political Sciences. History. International Relations, no. 5 (2024): 199–212. https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-6339-2024-5-199-212.

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The fight against terrorism in the Arab world has been going on for many decades. Algeria and Egypt are at the forefront of that struggle. Their armed forces, police and intelligence agencies have accumulated vast experience in counter-terrorism operations. But the price that Algerians and Egyptians paid for that experience is high. In the 1990s, Algeria and Egypt lived through a “black decade”. Radical Islamist movements in Algeria and Egypt openly challenged the state, starting a civil war (in Algeria) and unleashing mass terror against law enforcement officers and tourists (in Egypt). The h
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Belazreg, Nassima. "Le Bilinguisme Franco-Arabe en Algérie." Traduction et Langues 15, no. 2 (2016): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v15i2.684.

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Franco-Arab Bilingualism in Algeria&#x0D; The objective of this article is to give an overview on key historical moments that have implemented the two most used languages currently in Algeria, namely, Arabic and French. First, the Arab civilization implants and spreads with Islam. The French colonization spared no effort to impose its language to Algerians. The French language considered an effective means of war which will allow France to set up on Algerian territory according to the French Ministry of War. Then, scientists are stepping up to define the concept of ̋bilingualism” to better cir
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Voytyuk, Oksana. "The Problem of Migration from Sub-Saharan Africa to Algeria in the Twenty-First Century." Przegląd Strategiczny, no. 16 (January 22, 2024): 181–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ps.2023.1.13.

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In the twenty-first century, there was a sharp increase in migration from sub-Saharan Africa to Algeria, and the Sahel zone became a hot stop for illegal human smuggling. Some immigrants go to the north of the country to continue their journey to Europe; others remain in Algeria, treating it as a destination country and do not continue their journey. Algeria has been repeatedly accused of using illegal practices against migrants, such as deportations, pushbacks, and detentions. The aim of the article is to try to assess the scale of the problem of illegal immigration in Algeria based on availa
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Lowi, Miriam R. "Response to Pauline Jones Luong's review of Oil Wealth and the Poverty of Politics: Algeria Compared." Perspectives on Politics 11, no. 2 (2013): 598. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537592713000868.

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In writing my book, I had two principal and two secondary goals. My principal goals related to Algeria itself: first, to explain the country's peculiar trajectory with political stability and, eventually, its descent into violence, followed by its fascinating restabilization; second, to use the Algerian experience to contribute to the “rentier state” literature and show that oil has not been the “curse” that the “resource curse” folks suggest it to be. My secondary goals had to do with enriching and contextualizing the argument I was making about Algeria. I sought to do so in two ways: by offe
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Tyukaeva, T. I. "Scientific Community in Algeria: Adopting Traditions and Developing Identity." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 2(35) (April 28, 2014): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2014-2-35-193-200.

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The history of scientific development in Algeria, which has not been long, represents a series of continual rises and falls. The Algerian leadership and researchers have been making efforts to create Algeria's national science through protection from the western scientific tradition, which is reminiscent of the colonial period of the country, and at the same time adoption of scientific knowledge and scientific institutions functioning principles from abroad, with no organizational or scientific experience of their own. Since the time the independent Algerian state was established, its scientif
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SOUR, Lotfi. "From GIA to the Islamic State (IS): De-radicalization as countering violent extremism strategy in Algeria." Journal of Central and Eastern European African Studies 4, no. 3-4 (2025): 169–95. https://doi.org/10.12700/jceeas.2024.4.3-4.275.

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Terrorism is not new to Algeria, it had a long history, which dating back to the early 80'. In fact, Islamic extremism in Algeria have indeed existed before the cancellation of the electoral process at the beginning of 1992. Following a series of deadly domestic terrorist attacks in 1990s, the Algerian government started developing robust counterterrorism and deradicalization methods comprising both military and non-military measures (commonly known as hard and soft approaches), to de-radicalize terrorists and insurgents across the country. Besides traditional security, military, and law-enfor
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Dianati, Yusrina Nur, and Tika Ifrida Takayasa. "The Politics of Marriage Law in Al Jazair (Between Modernizing Family Law and Maintaining Conservative Values)." QURU’: Journal of Family Law and Culture 1, no. 3 (2023): 261–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.59698/quru.v1i3.120.

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Algeria is one of the Muslim countries in Africa. Algeria has undergone a series of legal reforms, including in the area of family law. These reforms may include efforts to modernize the law, improve the protection of women's rights, and adapt regulations to social and cultural developments. Social and cultural values also play a role in family law in Algeria. The fundamental problem in this paper is how the political process in realizing the standardized marriage law. This article uses a political law approach with a qualitative method by describing political phenomena that occur in the State
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Pine, Savannah. "Conscription, Citizenship, and French Algeria." Undergraduate Research Journal for the Humanities 1, no. 1 (2016): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/1808.21406.

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This paper questions why the Third Republic of France imposed conscription on Muslim Algerians in 1912. This action is peculiar because conscription was a tenant of French citizenship, which the French thought that Muslim Algerians were too inferior to have. A politician named Adolphe Messimy, the members of the Third Republic in control of the government in 1912, and a group called the Young Algerians convinced France to contradict its laws and beliefs to impose conscription. They did so because the self-interests of all three groups met at one moment in time and wanted conscription. This pap
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Scheele, Judith. "Recycling Baraka: Knowledge, Politics, and Religion in Contemporary Algeria." Comparative Studies in Society and History 49, no. 2 (2007): 304–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417507000503.

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Since the overwhelming electoral victory of Algeria's main Islamist party, the Front Islamique du Salut (FIS), in 1990 and 1991, the annulment of the elections by the Algerian army in 1992, and a decade of apparently random killings that followed throughout the country, religion has been at stake in most contemporary debates on Algeria. Algeria has thereby entered the field of larger debates within the Western world about radical Islam, the rise of religion, the rejection of “Western models,” and other expressions of the putative “clash of civilizations.” At the same time, relatively little ha
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Foudil, DELLIOU. "FRENCH MEMORICIDES IN ALGERIA: A STUDY ON SOCIALIZATION INSTITUTIONS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 8, no. 7 (2020): 340–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v8.i7.2020.729.

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The French occupation of Algeria was a colonial as well as a cultural one, during which many criminal practices were committed against the Algerians. This work aims to highlight some of these practices, which undoubtedly amount to war crimes of cultural genocide against all types of Algerian socialization institutions: religious, educational, media, sports, charitable ones ... We will try to present some edifying samples of these institutions after a brief preamble about the Algerian socialization system, and how French military and colonists deal with this system through philosophical premise
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Hüsamettin, İNAÇ, BERREGUIA Abdelhamid, and HADJI Aymene. "Examples of Some French Ethnographic Studies on Algerian Society During The Colonial Period (Eurasian Society As A Model)." Uluslararası Akademik Birikim Dergisi 8, no. 2 (2025): 130–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15068849.

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&nbsp; <em>Ethnography created a source of anxiety for France when it prepared the project to occupy Algeria. The project was built on ethnographic and sociological studies carried out by men of scientific missions and travelers, in which French orientalists made great efforts to study Algerian society and get to know its various components since they first set foot on the land of Algeria. The exploratory process of the Algerian social reality by the French army was based mainly on field investigation and observations. The form of investigation dominated French ethnographic research in Algeria
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CHEDDAD, Azzeddine, and Mohammed MEKIDICHE. "INFLATION TARGETING IN ALGERIA: OBSTACLES AND OPPORTUNITIES." Economy of Ukraine 67, no. 11 (756) (2024): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2024.11.029.

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This article analyzes the feasibility of inflation targeting (IT) in Algeria using data from Q1 2000 to Q4 2021. IT is widely used, although its efficacy in emerging areas, notably MENA, is disputed. Algerian monetary policy dynamics and the central bank's response to inflation and production changes are examined using Taylor Rule and GMM. The Bank of Algeria appears to value interest rate smoothing above short-term economic instability. The central bank's aggressive response to inflation goal deviations supports its price stability promise in an IT environment. The research shows a lower focu
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SADEK, Meriem Dalila. "Algeria’s Relationship with the European Union in Light of the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership." Journal of Law, Society and Authority 14, no. 1 (2025): 63–74. https://doi.org/10.52919/lsa.v14i1.271.

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Relations between Algeria and the European Union (EU) are structured around the Association Agreement (AA) signed in 2002 within the framework of the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership and which officially entered into force in 2005. This agreement builds upon a long history of economic and political exchanges between Algeria and Europe. Since gaining independence, Algeria, as a gateway to Africa, benefited from extensive customs preferences within the European Economic Community (EEC) until the early 1970s. However, by 1972, some European member states, particularly Italy, sought to limit such pr
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Ighemat, Arezki. "The Call from Algeria." American Journal of Islam and Society 14, no. 4 (1997): 97–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v14i4.2220.

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The main theme of the book is the study of how "Third Worldism"-as aschool of thought-was born and developed, how it reached its apogee in themid-1970s, and how it disappeared from the international scene in the 1980s,leaving in its place new trends such as liberalization, democratization, andlslamism. The author demonstrates his thesis through an examination ofAlgeria. Robert Malley explains his choice of Algeria for this case study by sayingthat Algeria is one of the "principal surrogates of Third Worldism," addingthat "understanding Algeria's contemporary history is a good way to understand
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Guattas, Samir, and Lazhar Benaissa. "The role of Algerian diplomacy in the Libyan crisis: Objectives and obstacles." Technium Social Sciences Journal 34 (August 8, 2022): 512–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v34i1.7058.

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This article aims to analyse the position of Algerian diplomacy with regard to the Libyan crisis and the attempts to resolve this fratricidal conflict, which has become an economic and security burden for Algeria. Where, the Libyan crisis, due to the proximity of this country to Algeria, has become a source of threats and protean (security) risks, a fortiori terrorism. It should be noted that Algeria's diplomatic approach is based on a "political solution" to the Libyan crisis, which consists of banning any form of foreign intervention, especially military. This approach has come up against th
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Hubbell, Amy. "Made in Algeria: Mapping layers of colonial memory into contemporary visual art." French Cultural Studies 29, no. 1 (2018): 8–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957155817739751.

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In 2016, the Musée des Civilisations de l’Europe et de la Méditerranée in Marseille hosted the ‘Made in Algeria: Généalogie d’un territoire’ exhibition which gathered cartographic depictions of Algeria from the earliest European encounters to modern images of an independent culture still bearing colonial remnants. The contemporary pieces, notably by Franco-Algerian artists Zineb Sedira and Katia Kameli, expose multiple layers of the past as they reformulate what had been erased by colonisation and what had been silenced by the subsequent ruptures of independence. Their images, like the artists
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Mehdaoui, Ahmed. "INVESTIGATING EMPLOYABILITY SKILL GAPS AMONG ENGLISH MAJOR STUDENTS IN ALGERIA." LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching 25, no. 2 (2022): 474–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/llt.v25i2.4912.

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As English plays an increasingly important role in today's job market, several studies have shown a direct correlation between English and employability. In Algeria, many Algerians believe that good English skills can help them get better jobs. However, in today's 21st century, as studies have proven, college graduates are more employable if they have skills that meet the demands of the modern workplace. The question that arises from this study is whether Algerian students majoring in English have the skills that will enable them to pursue successful careers. As far as we know, few studies add
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Schreier, Joshua. "A Jewish Riot against Muslims: The Polemics of History in Late Colonial Algeria." Comparative Studies in Society and History 58, no. 3 (2016): 746–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417516000347.

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AbstractOn Rosh Hashanah, 1961, six months before the conclusion of the Evian accords promised independence for Algeria, riots broke out in the city of Oran. Surprisingly to many, the aggressors were overwhelmingly Jews, while those injured or killed were largely Muslims. The events—widely covered in the media but since forgotten—were a product of Oran's particular social chemistry, but were also shaped by far wider set of debates about a chasm that was growing between Jews and Arabs in France, Algeria, and the wider Arab world. This article focuses on responses to these riots, especially how
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Messiliti, Nabila, Salima Benzaama, and E. Hadj. "The digital economy in Algeria-opportunities and prospects- Economie numérique en Algérie - opportunités et perspectives –." Finance and Business Economies Review 3, no. 1 (2023): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.58205/fber.v3i1.1406.

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Algeria treid to develop the information and communication technology through various actions, as to establish sectoral policy of the post and wired and wirelesscommunications sice the beginning oft he year 2000. Creating a legal environmentconducive to competition and improve access to telecommunications services, especiallymobile phone service. In 2008, Algeria develops a real strategy clear and consistent tosupport the digital transformation in the Algerian economy. But the project e- Algeria was abandoned in the middle oft he road. Even today, the Algerian cannot, buy, sell,reserve through
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Hubbell, Amy L. "Crowding out the Algerian War in French Memorial Books." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 23, no. 2 (2023): 221–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.23.2.2023.07.25.

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France's colonial history in Algeria has been the subject of “Memory Wars” since the end of the 1990s. Culminating in 2012 at the fiftieth anniversary of the Algerian War (1954–1962), these Memory Wars contributed to numerous publications about every aspect of Algeria. Large format coffee-table photographic books ( beaux livres), as well as paperbacks full of collected memories of the colonial years and the war, from both French and Algerians, flooded French bookshops. In this article, I engage with the concepts of competitive, hoarded, and multidirectional memory to demonstrate how French mem
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Escandon, Amaya. "Cinquante Cinq Millions de Français?: French Propaganda During the Algerian Revolution." Swarthmore Undergraduate History Journal 3, no. 1 (2022): 38–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24968/2693-244x.3.1.3.

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In the late 1950’s to early 1960’s, the visual landscape of Algerian communities would have included walls plastered with various posters and pamphlets in both French and Arabic urging them to “talk,” or to enlist in the French Army, or to “say yes to France and Algeria,” or to say “Yes to Peace.” During the Algerian Revolution, a conflict of urban warfare, terrorism, torture, and no detectable enemy for the French to target, both sides recognized that the war would be won through political control of the population. One of the ways they fought for this control was through visual propaganda. I
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YAHIA, Fatima. "The phenomenon of Stereotyping in Dialects and the French Language Use between the City and the Countryside in Algeria." مجلة المعيار 26, no. 6 (2022): 913–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v26i6.5386.

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Life in the Algerian city differs from that of the countryside. This is revealed via the geographical nature of each district, the citizens’ culture, and language use (dialects). Language is one of the main components of culture: the way individuals culturally behave/think; the way they speak. Algeria is known by its various dialects which are closely related to the nature of the inhabitants’ cultural background. However, a kind of stereotypes between the citizens from different sides may occur since language use is closely related to the nature of the region and which may be misunderstood by
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Soum, Abderrahmane, Abbassia Ayache, and Malika Zoubidi. "Attitudes of Algerian agricultural engineers towards the challenges facing precision agriculture adoption in Algeria." Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research 8, no. 1 (2025): e77198. https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv8n1-050.

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In order to increase agricultural production, profitability and environmental sustainability, precision agriculture integrates geolocation technologies, agronomic knowledge, information technologies and variable rate application technologies to adapt agricultural work intra-plot differences. The adoption of precision agriculture in Algeria has the potential to increase crop yield and profitability, reduce environmental impacts, and modernize agricultural production systems. In this study the attitude of 322 Algerian agricultural engineers towards the challenges that can hinder the adoption of
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Matallah, Siham. "Sino-Algerian Strategic Cooperation:Towards a New Stage of Development." China and the World 01, no. 03 (2018): 1850017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2591729318500177.

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Algeria strongly welcomed cooperation with China along with its search for an economic and political partner that respects Algeria’s sovereignty, ethnicity, religious, and cultural peculiarities, especially as Algeria suffered a bitter experience under the French colonial rule that deprived it of a window into global markets even after the achievement of independence, and China’s partnership seemed like an auspicious beginning for the Algerian economy. Indeed, China opened its arms to Algeria and became its largest trading partner, surpassing France that has traditionally been Algeria’s number
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HADJI, Fatima. "ALGERIAN FOOD CHALLENGES UNDER THE EURO-ALGERIAN PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT WHEAT, POTATOES, OLIVES AS A MODEL." International Journal of Humanities and Educational Research 5, no. 1 (2023): 599–621. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2757-5403.18.34.

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Algeria has taken many measures and reforms to advance the economic sectors, especially the agricultural sector, It also signed an association agreement with the European Union to benefit from the advantages and facilities provided by it, as it is one of the largest economic countries. This study aims to highlight the most important challenges facing the Algerian food, specifically wheat, in light of this agreement, especially that this partnership has sparked widespread controversy in the field of the agricultural sector, This is what makes Algeria dependent on the European market, especially
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Naimi, К. N., and A. Slama. "DEVELOPING THE KNOWLEDGE OF INDIVIDUALS IN THE ORGANIZATION (BASE ON MATERIALS A BRANCH OF THE STRUGAL ALGERIA FOUNDATION-AL-HASNAWI GROUP - SIDI BEL ABBES)." Economics Profession Business, no. 4 (December 9, 2024): 101–6. https://doi.org/10.14258/epb202462.

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Djillali Liabes University (Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria) World economies have evolved from economies of scarcity, which rely on physical natural resources, to economies of abundance, which rely on intangible assets such as research and development, technology, design and scientific innovation to achieve economic growth and societal well-being. Algeria must keep up with the world and build its economy without relying on hydrocarbons all the time, and to make knowledge the basis for the success of its SMEs. This article aims to study the development of individual knowledge in Algerian SMEs, where th
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Tahir, Tayyaba Batool, Mahbloos Asad, and Wajid Akram. "From Fantasy To Fear: The Politics Of Veil During The Algerian War Of Independence." Migration Letters 21, S3 (2024): 1834–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.59670/ml.v21is3.10781.

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Women bodies have been the site of contestation and struggle in the colonial ventures. This research article aims to discuss the opaque veil erected as a barrier between the bodies of Algerian women and French colonizers’ gaze. Rather than being an object to be seen and observed by French men, the veiled women ‘See, without being seen’. Thus, the veil evaded power dynamics between colonized and colonizers. By doing a literature search of French colonial rule in Algeria (1830-1962), this paper explores the significance of the veil by comprehending the processes of veiling, unveiling and re-veil
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Chaouchi, Kahina, Ines Siouda, Hayat Kebaili, and Mohammed Grinat. "THE REALITY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN ALGERIAN PUBLIC BANKS." International Journal of Professional Business Review 10, no. 5 (2025): e05497. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2025.v10i5.5497.

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Objective: The purpose of this research is to examine the reality of Islamic banking in Algerian public banks, its regulatory framework, and its products, as well as to highlight Islamic banking practices within public banks. Theorical Framework: The study identified current state of Islamic banking development in Algeria, present its legislative and regulatory framework, and examine its status and evolution within Algerian public banks during the period from 2020 to 2023." Method: The study employs descriptive and analytical approaches by exploring various theoretical aspects of Islamic banki
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Tahi, Mohand Salah. "The Arduous Democratisation Process in Algeria." Journal of Modern African Studies 30, no. 3 (1992): 397–419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00010818.

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Soon after Algeria's independence in 1962, one of the so-called ‘Historic Leaders’ who had founded the Front de libération nationale (F.L.N.) in 1954, Mohamed Boudiaf, announced that the F.L.N. was dead and declared his opposition to Ahmed Bella's army-backed régime. Boudiaf explained why he disagreed with the policies and actions of the Government in a book entitled Ou va l' Algerie?, ‘Where is Algeria Going?’ (Paris, 1964), and remained in exile in Morocco until called back home in 1992 by the same army to preside over the Haut comité d' état (H.C.E.) that would suppress the electoral proces
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Abdeldjebbar, Fatima Zohra, Meryem Belabass, Faiza Bennabi, et al. "Checklist updating of the Mediterranean Western Algeria algae, fifteen first records case of Phaeophyceae, Chlorophyceae and Rhodophyceae." Mediterranean Botany 46, no. 1 (2025): e87758. https://doi.org/10.5209/mbot.87758.

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The study of algal flora is an important component in determining the overall state of the marine ecosystem. It is still not well known, particularly in some parts of Mediterranean Western Algeria. This work seeks to update the checklist of Western Algeria algae to establish and enrich the floristic inventory of algae. Macroalgae were sampled at 13 stations along Algeria's west coast in the mediolittoral and upper infralittoral zones between 2019 and 2021 using a simple random method. The species description, accompanied by original photos taken from a representative living specimen, was used
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Seddiki, Aoussine. "Polyglossie und Mehrsprachigkeit in Algerien: Eine Herausforderung für die Zielsprache Deutsch." Traduction et Langues 10, no. 1 (2011): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v10i1.493.

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Polyglossia and multilingualism in Algeria: A challenge for the target language English&#x0D; The complex sociolinguistic profile of Algeria and the Maghreb states, characterized by multilingualism and polyglossia, has not found a 'research home' in the language-specific philologies involved (Arabic studies, Berber studies, Franco-Romance studies, ...). In multilingual and multicultural Algeria, polyglossy and multilingualism are a common tradition in everyday life. The language situation in this North African-Maghreb country is the result of historical facts. In everyday Algerian communicatio
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عبدالرزاق زيتوني та عبدالرزاق بلبشير. "معالم الحداثة والمعاصرة في الفن التشكيلي الجزائــــري". مجلة المعيار 25, № 3 (2023): 1037–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i3.2807.

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Algerian plastic art crystallized from the cultural and intellectual accretions, but with the arrival of orientalist artists and painters with the French invasion of Algeria, the modern Algerian plastic art emerged, taking advantage of modern techniques and techniques that were popular among orientalist artists. The modernity of Algerian art was embodied by mixing rich heritage with modern technology, With independence Algeria formed the Algerian composition and expanded ideas and entered the information and communication technology and emerged contemporary trends of contemporary art that hide
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Gleijeses, Piero. "Cuba's First Venture in Africa: Algeria, 1961–1965." Journal of Latin American Studies 28, no. 1 (1996): 159–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00012670.

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AbstractIt was in Algeria that Cuba's involvement in Africa began. Until the overthrow of President Ben Bella in 1965, Algeria was Cuba's closest friend on the continent. Cuba provided both military and civilian assistance not only to the Algerian republic but also, before their victory, to the rebels of the Algerian National Liberation Front. Using Cuban documents, as well as US documents and interviews with protagonists, this article examines Cuba's relationship with Algeria in 1961–5. It is a relationship that clashes with the image of Cuban foreign policy – cynical ploys of a client state
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