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1

Franjić, Darjan, and Josip Mašković. "Value of 3D-DSA in the detection of intracranial aneurysms." Medicina Fluminensis 57, no. 3 (2021): 260–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21860/medflum2021_261187.

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Aim: To determine the value of three-dimensional (3D) digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in the detection of intracranial aneurysms and to compare 3D technique with DSA. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 50 patients with 60 intracranial aneurysms who underwent both conventional DSA and 3D-DSA for the evaluation of intracranial aneurysms was conducted. The presence of aneurysms, detection of aneurysmal neck, size, location, presence of additional and small aneurysms analyzed from the two protocols were compared. Results: Three-dimensional technique detected 54 aneurysms whil
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Nakagawa, Daichi, Yasunori Nagahama, Bruno A. Policeni, et al. "Accuracy of detecting enlargement of aneurysms using different MRI modalities and measurement protocols." Journal of Neurosurgery 130, no. 2 (2019): 559–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2017.9.jns171811.

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OBJECTIVEAneurysm growth is considered predictive of future rupture of intracranial aneurysms. However, how accurately neuroradiologists can reliably detect incremental aneurysm growth using clinical MRI is still unknown. The purpose of this study was to assess the agreement rate of detecting aneurysm enlargement employing generally used MRI modalities.METHODSThree silicone flow phantom models, each with 8 aneurysms of various sizes at different sites, were used in this study. The aneurysm models were identical except for an incremental increase in the sizes of the 8 aneurysms, which ranged fr
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Gunia, D. J., E. T. Ekvtimishvili, and G. Z. Basiladze. "Necessity of follow-up cerebral digital subtraction angiography after endovascular coiling or microsurgical cliping of ruptured intracranial aneurysms to exclude de novo or aneurysmal regrow and avoid its rupture: report of 2 cases." Endovascular Neuroradiology 27, no. 1 (2019): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26683/2304-9359-2019-1(27)-12-20.

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Objective – to improve treatment results of patients with ruptured brain aneurysms using follow-up cerebral digital subtraction angiography to avoid de novo or aneurismal regrow.Materials and methods. Analysis of follow-up cerebral digital subtraction angiography and treatment results of two patient (60 and 64-year-old females) with brain anterior communicated artery de novo aneurysm and regrowed aneurysm of an anterior communicated artery after microsurgical clipping.Results. Two patient underwent endovascular treatment of ruptured brain aneurysms after non follow-up cerebral digital subtract
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Huston, J., V. E. Torres, P. P. Sulivan, K. P. Offord, and D. O. Wiebers. "Value of magnetic resonance angiography for the detection of intracranial aneurysms in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3, no. 12 (1993): 1871–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v3121871.

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The association of intracranial aneurysms with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), the 30-day mortality rate exceeding 50% for aneurysmal rupture, the effectiveness of surgical repair of unruptured aneurysms with a low surgical risk, and the development of noninvasive imaging techniques for their detection have led physicians to consider the value of screening patients with ADPKD for unruptured intracranial aneurysms. The sensitivity and specificity of high-resolution computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of small intracranial aneurysms have bee
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Lee, Aleum. "High-Resolution Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography with a Volume Rendering Algorithm for Detection of Unruptured Aneurysms: Correlations with Digital Subtraction Angiography." Soonchunhyang Medical Science 30, no. 1 (2024): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15746/sms.24.004.

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Objective: We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of high-resolution magnetic resonance angiography (HR-MRA) with volume rendering (VR) post-processing techniques for the detection of cerebral aneurysms compared with conventional MRA (C-MRA) using digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the gold standard.Methods: HR-MRA was performed for 51 possible aneurysms of 38 patients on C-MRA. For each possible aneurysm, readers recorded their level of confidence on a 5-point scale. All patients underwent DSA, which was used as the standard of reference. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysi
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Dupont, Stefan A., Giuseppe Lanzino, Eelco F. M. Wijdicks, and Alejandro A. Rabinstein. "The use of clinical and routine imaging data to differentiate between aneurysmal and nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage prior to angiography." Journal of Neurosurgery 113, no. 4 (2010): 790–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2010.4.jns091932.

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Object In this study, the authors' goal was to minimize false-negative results in the detection of ruptured cerebral aneurysms. Methods The authors retrospectively reviewed the clinical and radiological information in consecutive adult patients admitted with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) to their hospital between January 1, 2002, and January 1, 2008. Patients were grouped based on the presence or absence of a ruptured aneurysm, which was detected by catheter angiography. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors predicting detection of aneurysmal rupture by a
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Paralic, Martin, Kamil Zelenak, Patrik Kamencay, and Robert Hudec. "Automatic Approach for Brain Aneurysm Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks." Applied Sciences 13, no. 24 (2023): 13313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132413313.

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The paper introduces an approach for detecting brain aneurysms, a critical medical condition, by utilizing a combination of 3D convolutional neural networks (3DCNNs) and Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (ConvLSTM). Brain aneurysms pose a significant health risk, and early detection is vital for effective treatment. Traditional methods for aneurysm detection often rely on complex and time-consuming procedures. A radiologist specialist annotates each aneurysm and supports our work with true-ground annotations. From the annotated data, we extract images to train proposed neural networks. The
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Ajiboye, Norman, Nohra Chalouhi, Robert M. Starke, Mario Zanaty, and Rodney Bell. "Unruptured Cerebral Aneurysms: Evaluation and Management." Scientific World Journal 2015 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/954954.

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The evolution of imaging techniques and their increased use in clinical practice have led to a higher detection rate of unruptured intracranial aneurysms. The diagnosis of an unruptured intracranial aneurysm is a source of significant stress to the patient because of the concerns for aneurysmal rupture, which is associated with substantial rates of morbidity and mortality. Therefore, it is important that decisions regarding optimum management are made based on the comparison of the risk of aneurysmal rupture with the risk associated with intervention. This review provides a comprehensive overv
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Al Kasab, Sami, Daichi Nakagawa, Mario Zanaty, et al. "In vitro accuracy and inter-observer reliability of CT angiography in detecting intracranial aneurysm enlargement." Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 11, no. 10 (2019): 1015–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014737.

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Background and purposeTo evaluate the accuracy and inter-observer variability when CT angiography is used to identify unruptured intracranial aneurysm growth.MethodsTwo silicone phantom models were used in this study. Each phantom had eight aneurysms of variable size. The size and location of aneurysms in phantom 1 were representative of real patient aneurysms who presented to our institution. Phantom 2 contained aneurysms in the same locations, but with enlargement in various directions. Three blinded board-certified neuroradiologists were asked to identify the size of each aneurysm in three
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Imaizumi, Yohichi, Tohru Mizutani, Katsuyoshi Shimizu, Yosuke Sato, and Junichi Taguchi. "Detection rates and sites of unruptured intracranial aneurysms according to sex and age: an analysis of MR angiography–based brain examinations of 4070 healthy Japanese adults." Journal of Neurosurgery 130, no. 2 (2019): 573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2017.9.jns171191.

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OBJECTIVEThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the detection rate and occurrence site according to patient sex and age of unruptured intracranial aneurysms detected through MRI and MR angiography (MRA).METHODSA total of 4070 healthy adults 22 years or older (mean age [± SD] 50.6 ± 11.0 years; 41.9% women) who underwent a brain examination known as “Brain Dock” in the central Tokyo area between April 2014 and March 2015 were checked for unruptured saccular aneurysm using 3-T MRI/MRA. The following types of cases were excluded: 1) protrusions with a maximum diameter < 2 mm at locations ot
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Sarkodie, Benjamin D., Bashiru B. Jimah, Dorothea Anim, Edmund Brakohiapa, and Benard Botwe. "Intracranial stents in the management of wide-neck intracranial aneurysms." Third Edition of the HSI Journal: Volume 2 Issue 1, 2021 Publication. 2, no. 1 (2021): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.46829/hsijournal.2021.6.2.1.205-209.

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Intracranial aneurysms are bulges in vessels that are prone to rupture with attendant morbidity and mortality. Early detection and treatment can avoid rupture and its associated consequences. Endovascular treatment of aneurysms with wide neck can be challenging due to potential coil migration or protrusion. The use of intracranial stents and balloons can help overcome some of these management challenges. We present 3 cases of endovascular treatment of wide-neck intracranial aneurysms. The first patient presented with a wide-neck left middle cerebral artery aneurysm that was successfully treate
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Kizilkilic, Osman, Eldeniz Huseynov, Sedat G. Kandemirli, Naci Kocer, and Civan Islak. "Detection of wall and neck calcification of unruptured intracranial aneurysms with flat-detector computed tomography." Interventional Neuroradiology 22, no. 3 (2016): 293–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1591019915626591.

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Object Microsurgical clipping is a widely used surgical technique in intracranial aneurysm treatment. It can be difficult in large sized aneurysms, and those with wide necks, thick walls and calcification located in the vicinity of the neck. This study reviewed calcification of the intracranial aneurysm wall and its relation to patient age, gender, location and size of the aneurysm. A possible cut-off value after which the aneurysm calcification rate increases was also investigated to classify patients’ risk factors for microclipping. Methods A retrospective review of all unruptured intracrani
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Yang, Hyeonsik, Jieun Park, Eunyoung Regina Kim, et al. "A Novel Landmark-based Semi-supervised Deep Learning Method for Cerebral Aneurysm Detection Using TOF-MRA." Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 42, no. 4 (2024): 322–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2024.0050.

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Background: Time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is widely used to identify aneurysm in human brain. Various deep learning models have been developed to help TOF-MRA reading in the field. The performance of those TOF-MRA analysis tools, however, faces several limitations in cerebral aneurysm detection. These challenges primarily come from the fact that cerebral aneurysms occupy less than 0.1% of the total TOF-MRA voxel size. This study aims to improve the efficiency of cerebral aneurysm detection by developing a landmark-based semi-supervised deep learning method, a techno
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Makino, Hiroshi, Kazuya Hokamura, Takahiro Natsume, et al. "Successful Serial Imaging of the Mouse Cerebral Arteries Using Conventional 3-T Magnetic Resonance Imaging." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 35, no. 9 (2015): 1523–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2015.78.

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Serial imaging studies can be useful in characterizing the pathologic and physiologic remodeling of cerebral arteries in various mouse models. We tested the feasibility of using a readily available, conventional 3-T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to serially image cerebrovascular remodeling in mice. We utilized a mouse model of intracranial aneurysm as a mouse model of the dynamic, pathologic remodeling of cerebral arteries. Aneurysms were induced by hypertension and a single elastase injection into the cerebrospinal fluid. For the mouse cerebrovascular imaging, we used a conventional 3-T MR
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Kumar, Subhash, Shailesh B. Gaikwad, and Nalini Kant Mishra. "3D Rotational Angiography in Follow-Up of Clipped Intracranial Aneurysms." ISRN Radiology 2014 (January 20, 2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/935280.

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Introduction. 3D Rotational Angiography (RA) is indispensable for evaluation of intracranial aneurysms, providing infinite viewing angles and defining the aneurysm morphology. Its role in follow-up of clipped aneurysms remains unclear. We aimed to compare the aneurysm residue/recurrence detection rate of 3D RA with 2D digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Methods. 47 patients harboring 54 clipped aneurysms underwent both 2D DSA and 3D RA. The residual/recurrent aneurysms were classified into five grades and the images of both modalities were compared. Results. The residual/recurrent aneurysm
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Sanchis, Irina M., Shehbaz Shukoor, Maria V. Irazabal, et al. "Presymptomatic Screening for Intracranial Aneurysms in Patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease." Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 14, no. 8 (2019): 1151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2215/cjn.14691218.

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Background and objectivesIntracranial aneurysm rupture is the most devastating complication of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Whether selective or widespread intracranial aneurysm screening is indicated remains controversial.Design, setting, participants & measurementsRecords of 3010 patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease evaluated at the Mayo Clinic between 1989 and 2017 were reviewed. Those who had presymptomatic magnetic resonance angiography screening were included.ResultsNinety-four intracranial aneurysms were diagnosed in 75 of 812 (9%) patients who
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Hung, Alice L., Taylor Elise Purvis, Wuyang Yang, et al. "371 Risk of De Novo Aneurysm Formation in Patients Before Obliteration of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs)." Neurosurgery 64, CN_suppl_1 (2017): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyx417.371.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION The risk of de novo aneurysm formation is presumed to increase because of increased arterial flow in brain AVMs Little evidence to-date has been presented regarding the risk of aneurysmal formation under the influence of a concurrent AVM. We aim to determine this risk using our institutional data. METHODS Retrospective review of brain AVM patients evaluated at our institution from 1990–2015 was performed. Demographic and baseline characteristics were examined. De novo aneurysm was defined as new aneurysm diagnosis after initial angiographic characterization of AVM. Exposu
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Tang, Phua-Hwee, Francis Hui, and Yih-Yian Sitoh. "Intracranial Aneurysm Detection with 3T Magnetic Resonance Angiography." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 36, no. 6 (2007): 388–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v36n6p388.

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Introduction: The new 3 Tesla (T) magnetic resonance (MR) scanners yield improved signalto-noise ratio and spatial resolution with superior background suppression compared to lower field strength systems. This is advantageous for MR angiograms. The purpose of our study was to compare unenhanced three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (3D TOF MRA) at 3T with catheter digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in detecting unruptured intracranial aneurysms. Materials and Methods: Out of 1375 consecutive patients who underwent unenhanced 3D TOF MRA at 3T, 15 patients with unrup
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Mummaneni, Sobhana, Sasi Tilak Ravi, Jashwanth Bodedla, Sree Ram Vemulapalli, and Gnana Sri Kowsik Varma Jagathapurao. "A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY: INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM DETECTION VIA VGG16-DENSENET HYBRID DEEP LEARNING ON DSA IMAGES." Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska 14, no. 1 (2024): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5804.

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An intracranial aneurysm is a swelling in a weak area of a brain artery. The main cause of aneurysm is high blood pressure, smoking, and head injury. A ruptured aneurysm is a serious medical emergency that can lead to coma and then death. A digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) is used to detect a brain aneurysm. A neurosurgeon carefully examines the scan to find the exact location of the aneurysm. A hybrid model has been proposed to detect these aneurysms accurately and quickly. Visual Geometry Group 16 (VGG16) and DenseNet are two deep-learning architectures used for image classification. Ense
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Burkhardt, Jan-Karl, Michelle H. Chua, Ethan A. Winkler, W. Caleb Rutledge, and Michael T. Lawton. "Incidence, classification, and treatment of angiographically occult intracranial aneurysms found during microsurgical aneurysm clipping of known aneurysms." Journal of Neurosurgery 132, no. 2 (2020): 434–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2018.11.jns182416.

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OBJECTIVEDuring the microsurgical clipping of known aneurysms, angiographically occult (AO) aneurysms are sometimes found and treated simultaneously to prevent their growth and protect the patient from future rupture or reoperation. The authors analyzed the incidence, treatment, and outcomes associated with AO aneurysms to determine whether limited surgical exploration around the known aneurysm was safe and justified given the known limitations of diagnostic angiography.METHODSAn AO aneurysm was defined as a saccular aneurysm detected using the operative microscope during dissection of a known
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Ernst, Marielle, Anika Buchholz, Romain Bourcier, et al. "Voxel based analysis of recurrence dynamics in intracranial aneurysms after coiling." Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 10, no. 6 (2017): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013311.

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BackgroundUnderstanding aneurysm growth is critical for the appropriate follow-up of patients after coil embolization and the need for retreatment. The purpose of the study was to stratify the growth dynamics of aneurysm recurrences after coiling by volumetric analysis and to determine predictive factors for aneurysm recurrences.MethodsSource images of follow-up three-dimensional time of flight MR angiography (ToF-MRA) scans were compared with the first post-interventional ToF-MRA scan and analyzed for residual flow after co-registration using ANALYZE-software. In the event of incomplete occlu
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Heit, Jeremy J., R. Gilberto Gonzalez, David Sabbag, et al. "Detection and characterization of intracranial aneurysms: a 10-year multidetector CT angiography experience in a large center." Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 8, no. 11 (2015): 1168–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012082.

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BackgroundCT angiography (CTA) is increasingly used for the detection, characterization, and follow-up of intracranial aneurysms. A lower threshold to request a CT angiogram may render a patient population that differs from previous studies primarily evaluated with conventional angiography. Our objective was to broaden our knowledge of the factors associated with aneurysm rupture and patient mortality in this population.MethodsAll CTA studies performed over a 10-year period at a large neurovascular referral center were reviewed for the presence of an intracranial aneurysm. Patient demographics
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Wada, Kojiro, Hirohiko Arimoto, Hidenori Ohkawa, Toshiki Shirotani, Yohsitaro Matsushita, and Takashi Takahara. "Usefulness of Preoperative Three-Dimensional Computed Tomographic Angiography With Two-Dimensional Computed Tomographic Imaging for Rupture Point Detection of Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms." Operative Neurosurgery 62, suppl_1 (2008): ONS126—ONS133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000317382.45691.1a.

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Abstract Objective: We report the technique of three-dimensional computed tomographic (CT) angiography with a two-dimensional CT image aiding in the early operation of ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms. This combined image allows the prediction of the rupture point in the aneurysm and may reduce the risk of rupture during early clipping surgery. Methods: The findings for 14 patients with 14 middle cerebral artery ruptured aneurysms who underwent subsequent early clipping were analyzed. The average aneurysm size was 8.5 mm, and there were two large and one giant aneurysms. CT examinatio
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Yadukrishna, S., S. Ajith Kirumakki, and S. Chandrasekharan. "Popliteal Vein Aneurysm." Indian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 12, no. 1 (2025): 63–65. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijves.ijves_47_24.

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Abstract Venous aneurysms, particularly popliteal venous aneurysms, are a less common type of aneurysm. Due to their strong association with the development of deep venous thrombosis and recurrent pulmonary embolism, a comprehensive evaluation and intervention are necessary. The widespread use of venous duplex scanning has increased the identification of venous aneurysms, particularly in individuals with deep or superficial venous insufficiency. Optimal management involves surgical repair as a preventive measure, emphasizing the significance of early detection and intervention. The most common
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Mohammad, Nur, Jalal Uddin Mohammad Rumi, Sadia Jabeen Khan, Kalim Uddin, and Patoary Mohammed Faruque. "Diagnostic Validity of 3D-Computed Tomographic Angiography in Spontaneous Subarachnoid Haemorrhage." Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh 5, no. 1 (2019): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v5i1.42169.

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Background: Diagnostic validity of different tests for the detection of spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage is an important issue.
 Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to validate 3D-Computed tomographic angiography in spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage.
 Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Neurosurgery and Cath Lab of DMCH in collaboration with private diagnostic centre from September 2013 to February 2015 for a period of six (06) months. Adult patients diagnosed as a case of spontaneous SAH based on clinical features and conf
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Kangasniemi, Marko, Teppo Mäkelä, Seppo Koskinen, Matti Porras, Kristiina Poussa, and Juha Hernesniemi. "Detection of Intracranial Aneurysms with Two-dimensional and Three-dimensional Multislice Helical Computed Tomographic Angiography." Neurosurgery 54, no. 2 (2004): 336–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000103448.07132.e1.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE Computed tomographic angiography (CTA) has become a diagnostic method for the detection of intracranial aneurysms in cases of subarachnoid bleeding. We sought to evaluate the detection of aneurysms with CTA with a novel multislice helical computed tomographic scanner. METHODS Prospectively, 179 patients underwent multislice CTA, followed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA) of both carotid arteries with or without the posterior circulation, DSA of one carotid artery with or without the posterior circulation, or DSA of the posterior circulation alone. The total number of
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Wakuta, Naoki, Tsutomu Yoshioka, Yukino Irie, Hitoshi Tsugu, and Hiroshi Abe. "Ruptured distal anterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm years after stereotactic radiosurgery for vestibular schwannoma: A case report and literature review." Surgical Neurology International 15 (June 21, 2024): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_285_2024.

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Background: Aneurysmal formation after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for vestibular schwannoma (VS) is a rare complication. Its characteristics and the best treatment strategies remain controversial, and the clinical course is especially unknown because reported aneurysms are first incidentally detected, or aneurysmal rupture occurs suddenly, and they are treated immediately. Case Description: A 68-year-old man who underwent SRS for VS 20 years ago presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) due to rupture of a radiation-induced fusiform anterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm. He was
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Valle, Edison P., Rafael J. Tamargo, and Philippe Gailloud. "Thrombosis and subsequent recanalization of a ruptured intracranial aneurysm in 2 children, demonstrating the value of repeating catheter angiography after an initial negative study." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 5, no. 4 (2010): 346–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2009.10.peds0966.

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The cases of 2 children with true aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhages (SAHs) and initial false-negative angiograms are reported. In both cases, the initial angiogram was of adequate technical quality and included the projections on which aneurysms were later documented. There was no significant vasospasm at the time of initial angiography; therefore, transient aneurysm sac thrombosis was the most likely explanation for the initial false-negative studies. It is particularly interesting to note that 1 of the 2 patients had a pattern of hemorrhage compatible with the most limited definition of a
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Songsaeng, Dittapong, Ittichai Sakarunchai, Sakun Mongkolnaowarat, et al. "Detection and Measurement of Intracranial Aneurysm Compared between Magnetic Resonance Intracranial Black Blood Vessel Imaging and Gold Standard Cerebral Digital Subtraction Angiography." Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice 11, no. 04 (2020): 545–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1714042.

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Abstract Background Magnetic resonance intracranial black blood vessel imaging (MR-IBBVI) is a new noninvasive method for evaluating intracranial vessel wall pathology. No previous studies have investigated the efficacy of MR-IBBVI to determine aneurysm size. We aimed to identify the precise diagnosis of MR-IBBVI for the detection and measurement of intracranial aneurysm compared with gold standard cerebral digital subtraction angiography (cDSA). Materials and Methods The retrospective study collected patients of precoiled or postcoiled intracranial aneurysm who were treated at our institute f
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Nakayama, Ken, Tadashi Furuyama, Yutaka Matsubara, et al. "Gut dysbiosis and bacterial translocation in the aneurysmal wall and blood in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm." PLOS ONE 17, no. 12 (2022): e0278995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278995.

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Inflammation plays a part in the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and the gut microbiota affects host inflammation by bacterial translocation. The relationship between abdominal aortic aneurysm and the gut microbiota remains unknown. This study aimed to detect bacterial translocation in the aneurysmal wall and blood of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm, and to investigate the effect of the gut microbiota on abdominal aortic aneurysm. We investigated 30 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm from 2017 to 2019. We analysed the aneurysmal wall and blood using highly sensitiv
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Lauric, Alexandra, Kilian Greim-Kuczewski, Alexei Antonov, et al. "Proximal Parent Vessel Tapering is Associated With Aneurysm at the Middle Cerebral Artery Bifurcation." Neurosurgery 84, no. 5 (2018): 1082–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyy152.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Cerebral aneurysm initiation and evolution have been linked to hemodynamic and morphological factors. Stenotic morphology upstream to a bifurcation can alter hemodynamic patterns and lead to destructive vessel wall remodeling and aneurysm initiation. The effect of more subtle proximal variations in vessel diameter on bifurcation aneurysm development has not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE To investigate whether vessel tapering is associated with aneurysmal presence at the middle cerebral artery (MCA) bifurcation. METHODS Bilateral catheter three-dimensional rotational angiographi
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Rahmany, Ines, and Nawres Khlifa. "A priori knowledge integration for the detection of cerebral aneurysm." Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik 63, no. 4 (2018): 445–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2016-0168.

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Abstract The detection of intracranial aneurysms is of a paramount effect in the prevention of cerebral subarachnoid hemorrhage. We propose in this paper, a new approach to detect cerebral aneurysm in digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images by fusing several sources of knowledge. After a brief description of a priori knowledge that the expert has provided about cerebral aneurysm, we propose a system architecture including fuzzy modeling and data fusion. The results on the studied cases are very promising.
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Strayle-Batra, M., M. Skalej, A. K. Wakhloo, U. Ernemann, R. Klier, and K. Voigt. "Three-dimensional spiral CT angiography in the detection of cerebral aneurysm." Acta Radiologica 39, no. 3 (1998): 233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02841859809172186.

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Purpose: The value of CT angiography in the detection and evaluation of aneurysms was compared to digital subtraction angiography (DSA) Material and Methods: Seventeen patients with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) or with known or suspected aneurysm were investigated by means of spiral CT angiography, which included 3D reconstruction. These findings were compared with those at DSA Results: In 16 patients, 20 aneurysms were found; the remaining patient had an ectatic vessel that simulated an aneurysm. Seventeen of the angiographically proved aneurysms were detected at CT angiography (sensit
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Miyayama, Shiro, Masashi Yamashiro, Takahiro Ogi, et al. "Usefulness of automated feeder-detection software for identification of access routes to small pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms during embolotherapy." Vascular 23, no. 6 (2015): 663–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538114567186.

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The mortality rate of patients with ruptured pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms is high; therefore, it is recommended to treat pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms regardless of their size. In small pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms, however, identification of the access route on two-dimensional arteriography is sometimes difficult because of the superimposition of many hypertrophied branches of pancreaticoduodenal arteries on the aneurysm. We report two cases of ruptured pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysm embolized successfully with metallic coils, assisted by automated feeder-detection
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Maeder, Philippe P., Reto A. Meuli, and Nicolas de Tribolet. "Three-dimensional volume rendering for magnetic resonance angiography in the screening and preoperative workup of intracranial aneurysms." Journal of Neurosurgery 85, no. 6 (1996): 1050–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1996.85.6.1050.

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✓ This study was undertaken to evaluate the capacity of three-dimensional (3-D) time-of-flight (TOF) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography with VoxelView (VV) 3-D volume rendering to detect and characterize intracranial aneurysms and to compare this rendering technique with that of maximum intensity projection (MIP). Forty patients with a total of 53 intracranial aneurysms (10 giant and subgiant, 43 saccular) were consecutively admitted to University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland, and investigated with 3-D TOF MR angiography. Source images of the 43 saccular aneurysms were processed with both
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Ignatenko, Grigory A., Ilya S. Grekov, Marina V. Grushina, and Anna V. Dubovyk. "Clinical case of syphilitic mesaortitis complicated by aortic aneurysm." Journal of Clinical Practice 10, no. 4 (2020): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinpract16150.

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The modern epidemiological picture of syphilis is such that the detection of syphilitic mesaortitis, as a manifestation of cardiovascular pathology in tertiary syphilis, represents only 10% of cases. One of the most frequent and serious complications of mesaortitis is an aortic aneurysm. The nonspecific nature of symptoms and clinical course of such aneurysms sometimes complicates the timely detection of this pathology, that leads to high mortality at the hospital stage. This article describes a rare case of syphilitic mesaortitis complicated by aortic aneurysm.
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Muras, I., A. Rispo, D. Esposito, F. Rinaldi, and F. P. Bernini. "Aneurismi arteriosi intracranici associati ad altre anomalie vascolari." Rivista di Neuroradiologia 10, no. 2_suppl (1997): 179–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19714009970100s278.

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After subarachnoid hemorrage, the first aim in performing angiographic investigation, is to recognize the cause of bleeding. The arteriography can identify an aneurysm, the most frequent vascular malformation, but also associated vascular abnormalities. We report our experience on a study using angiographic investigation to explore intracranial aneurysms. Our data confirme high occurrence of kinking, coiling and others vascular abnormalities of the Willis circle and of the vertebral arteries, associated with aneurysms. This association suggests new concepts of aneurysm formation and must induc
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Zotikov, A. E., M. R. Khokonov, K. Kh Eminov, et al. "A case of successful surgical treatment of a ruptured giant aneurysm of the infrarenal aorta in an elderly patient." Aterotromboz = Atherothrombosis, no. 1 (July 13, 2021): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2307-1109-2021-11-1-157-163.

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Today, abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery is a fairly well-studied area of medicine. Nevertheless, some questions remain rather debatable. No clear criteria for giant aneurysms have been developed so far. The available foreign and domestic literature reports about 40 cases of surgical treatment of giant abdominal aortic aneurysms, 16 of which are cases of aneurysm rupture. Open surgery remains the method of choice in the treatment of giant aneurysms due to the pronounced technical difficulties of endovascular intervention. The authors present a case of successful surgical treatment of a giant a
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Nagahiro, Shinji, Jun-ichiro Hamada, Yuji Sakamoto, and Yukitaka Ushio. "Follow-up evaluation of dissecting aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar circulation by using gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging." Journal of Neurosurgery 87, no. 3 (1997): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1997.87.3.0385.

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✓ The authors assessed the reliability of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast enhancement for the detection and follow-up evaluation of dissecting aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar circulation. Twenty consecutively admitted patients who underwent both gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging and conventional angiography were reviewed. Enhancement of the dissecting aneurysm was seen in all but one of the 20 patients, including 10 (71%) of 14 patients examined in the chronic phases, when the T1-hyperintensity signal that corresponded to the intramural hematoma was unrecognizable. The enhanced area cor
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Walkoff, Lara, Waleed Brinjikji, Aymeric Rouchaud, Jildaz Caroff, and David F. Kallmes. "Comparing magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and computed tomography angiography (CTA) with conventional angiography in the detection of distal territory cerebral mycotic and oncotic aneurysms." Interventional Neuroradiology 22, no. 5 (2016): 524–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1591019916653247.

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Background Mycotic and oncotic aneurysms may result in devastating neurologic sequelae if undetected. The objectives of this study were to examine interobserver variability and accuracy of cross-sectional imaging for the detection of distal territory mycotic and oncotic aneurysms. Methods We searched our institutional database for all radiology reports from 2005 to 2015 with an indication or diagnosis of mycotic or oncotic aneurysm. Patients who underwent DSA and either CTA or MRA within 12 weeks of each other were identified. The cross-sectional images from each study were blinded and reviewe
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Islam, Mahmudul, Ahmed Hossain Chowdhury, Md Shah Jahirul Hoque Chowdhury, et al. "A comparative study of computed Tomographic Angiography and digital subtraction Angiography in evaluation of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage." Journal of Dhaka Medical College 22, no. 2 (2015): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jdmc.v22i2.21542.

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Context: The aim of the study was to retrospectively analyze the performance of Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) in detecting, localizing and sizing intracranial aneurysms in patients of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage using Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) as standard. Methods: The study was carried out from December 2009 to November 2010 in the Dept. of Neurology of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka. Among 81 patients of SAH admitted in the above mentioned period, 30 were enrolled in the study as they met the inclusion criteria. Patient’s age range was 26 to 70 years; male
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Hirji, Sameer A., Faith C. Robertson, Sergio Casillas, et al. "Asymptomatic portal vein aneurysms: To treat, or not to treat?" Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 33, no. 8 (2017): 513–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268355517733375.

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Background Portal vein aneurysms are rare dilations in the portal venous system, for which the etiology and pathophysiological consequences are poorly understood. Method We reviewed the existing literature as well as present a unique anecdotal case of a patient presenting with a very large portal vein aneurysm that was successfully managed conservatively and non-operatively without anticoagulation, with close follow-up and routine surveillance. Result The rising prevalence of abdominal imaging in clinical practice has increased rates of portal vein aneurysm detection. While asymptomatic aneury
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Sreenivasan, Sanjeev A., Neha Agarwal, Sudipta Roychowdhury, Priyank Khandelwal, Anil Nanda, and Gaurav Gupta. "Sequential aneurysms with incidental persistent primitive trigeminal artery: Is this association purely coincidental? A case study and review of the literature in search for a pathobiological mechanism." Surgical Neurology International 13 (November 4, 2022): 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_828_2022.

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Background: The appearance of sequential bilateral aneurysms in patients with persistent primitive trigeminal artery (PTA) is not described in the literature. No clear guidelines on screening and follow-up of patients with incidental PTAs for the detection of associated lesions have been established. Case Description: A 55-year-old lady presented with occasional headaches. Detailed evaluation showed a left ophthalmic segment internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysm measuring (11.2 × 5.5) mm. A bovine aortic arch configuration (type III) and a persistent left PTA were identified. A pipeline flex
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Mohammad Rumi, Jalal Uddin, Mohammad Aftab Haleem, Md Bashir Ahammed, Samsul Arifin, Md Rakibul Islam, and Forhad Hossain Chowdhury. "Comparison of 3D-Computed Tomographic Angiography with Digital Subtraction Angiography for Detection of aneurysms among Spontaneous Subarachnoid Haemorrhagic Patients." Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh 8, no. 2 (2023): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v8i2.63745.

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Background: Detection of aneurysms among spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhagic patients is a crucial issue for management.
 Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to compare the findings of 3D-computed tomographic angiography with digital subtraction angiography for detection of aneurysms among spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhagic patients.
 Methodology: This comparative cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Neurosurgery and Cath Lab of Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH), Dhaka, Bangladesh in collaboration with private diagnostic centre from Septemb
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Wenjie, Du, and Wang Yuanjun. "Improved YOLOv3 Network Combined with LSTM Model and Attention Module for Cerebral Aneurysm Detection." Journal of Psychology and Psychotherapy Research 12 (February 14, 2025): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.12974/2313-1047.2025.12.01.

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Cerebral aneurysm is a kind of cerebrovascular disease, which is mainly diagnosed by reading the MRA slice data to diagnose whether it is suffering from cerebral aneurysm or not, and the medical image detection method based on deep learning can help doctors to improve the detection accuracy and efficiency. Small target detection and the interference of vascular region are the difficulties in cerebral aneurysm detection, which is prone to misdetection or missed detection. Aiming at these problems, we propose an improved method for cerebral aneurysm detection by introducing the LSTM model and th
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Della Puppa, Alessandro, Oriela Rustemi, Marta Rossetto, et al. "The “Squeezing Maneuver” in Microsurgical Clipping of Intracranial Aneurysms Assisted by Indocyanine Green Videoangiography." Operative Neurosurgery 10, no. 2 (2014): 208–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000000334.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Indocyanine green videoangiography (ICGV) is becoming routine in intracranial aneurysm surgery to assess intraoperatively both sac obliteration and vessel patency after clipping. However, ICGV-derived data have been reported to be misleading at times. We recently noted that a simple intraoperative maneuver, the “squeezing maneuver,” allows the detection of deceptive ICGV data on aneurysm exclusion and allows potential clip repositioning. The squeezing maneuver is based on a gentle pinch of the dome of a clipped aneurysm when ICGV documents its apparent exclusion. OBJECTIVE
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Dwivedi, Amit Nandan Dhar, Ananthakrishnan Srinivasan, and Shivi Jain. "Multiple Mycotic Aneurysms of the Abdominal Aorta Illustrated on MDCT Scanner." Journal of Clinical Imaging Science 5 (August 31, 2015): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.163993.

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Infective mycotic aneurysm of the aorta is a rare and life-threatening disease. A patient presenting with constitutional symptoms and pulsatile abdominal mass should raise a suspicion of mycotic aneurysm. Early detection of aortic mycotic lesions in such patients should play a key role in the treatment of aortic aneurysms. Multiple mycotic aneurysms of abdominal aorta in a young male are a rare manifestation of the disease. Multidetector computerized tomography (CT) is an essential tool in identifying the etiology, pathogenesis, protean manifestations of systemic tuberculosis, and ultimately d
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Nakagawa, Daichi, Kohsuke Kudo, Olatilewa Awe, et al. "Detection of microbleeds associated with sentinel headache using MRI quantitative susceptibility mapping: pilot study." Journal of Neurosurgery 130, no. 4 (2019): 1391–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2018.2.jns1884.

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OBJECTSentinel headaches (SHs) associated with cerebral aneurysms (CAs) could be due to microbleeds, which are considered a sign that an aneurysm is unstable. Despite the prognostic importance of these microbleeds, they remain difficult to detect using routine imaging studies. The objective of this pilot study is to detect microbleeds associated with SH using a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) sequence and then evaluate the morphological characteristics of unstable aneurysms with microbleeds.METHODSTwenty CAs in 16 consecutive patients with an initial
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Takuma, Maeda, Yushiro Take, Hiroki Uchikawa, et al. "2078 Elimination of Senescent Cells Prevents Intracranial Aneurysm Rupture." Neurosurgery 71, Supplement_1 (2025): 265–66. https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000003360_2078.

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INTRODUCTION: Clinical studies have demonstrated an association between aging and the risk of intracranial aneurysm rupture. As a result of aging, various changes in cellular homeostasis occur, including the onset of cellular senescence. Our preliminary data demonstrated the accumulation of senescent cells in human intracranial aneurysms, suggesting a potential role for cellular senescence in the pathophysiology of intracranial aneurysms. We also revealed an increase in the rupture rate of intracranial aneurysms in aged mice due to the accumulation of senescent cells. In this study, we used p1
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Adamchic, Ilya. "Enhancing Intracranial Aneurysm Detection with Artificial Intelligence in Radiology." Journal of Neurology & Neuromedicine 9, no. 1 (2025): 5–10. https://doi.org/10.29245/2572.942x/2025/1.1310.

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Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) pose a significant public health challenge due to their potential for rupture and associated morbidity and mortality. Despite advancements in imaging technologies such as magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and computed tomography angiography (CTA), detecting small, incidental IAs remains challenging, particularly amid increasing global imaging volumes and resource constraints. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in medical imaging, demonstrating potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. Deep learning models, particular
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