Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB) »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB)"

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L., Rizzo, Manaia C., Merlin C., et al. "Urban wastewater treatment plants as hotspots for antibiotic resistant bacteria and genes spread into the environment: A review." Science of the Total Environment 447 (February 7, 2013): 345–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.032.

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Urban wastewater treatment plants (UWTPs) are among the main sources of antibiotics' release into the environment. The occurrence of antibiotics may promote the selection of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB), which shade health risks to humans and animals. In this paper the fate of ARB and ARGs in UWTPs, focusing on different processes/technologies (i.e., biological processes, advanced treatment technologies and disinfection), was critically reviewed. The mechanisms by which biological processes influence the development/selection of ARB and ARGs tr
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Xi, Chuanwu, Yongli Zhang, Carl F. Marrs, et al. "Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance in Drinking Water Treatment and Distribution Systems." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75, no. 17 (2009): 5714–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00382-09.

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ABSTRACT The occurrence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) are pressing public health problems worldwide, and aquatic ecosystems are a recognized reservoir for ARB. We used culture-dependent methods and quantitative molecular techniques to detect and quantify ARB and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in source waters, drinking water treatment plants, and tap water from several cities in Michigan and Ohio. We found ARGs and heterotrophic ARB in all finished water and tap water tested, although the amounts were small. The quantities of most ARGs were greater in tap water than in
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Xiao, Qingshan, Xin Wang, Chongxin Xu, Wei Chen, Qianchi Huang, and Xin Wang. "Spatial Distribution and Seasonal Variation of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in an Urban River in Northeast China." Water 16, no. 9 (2024): 1268. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16091268.

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As the largest freshwater river flowing through Harbin, the Songhua River is a standby water source. It is very important to know the species and distribution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) in the river. In this study, five antibiotics were selected to screen and identify ARB in spring and autumn. The results showed that the concentration of cefotaxime-resistant bacteria was the highest, and the maximum concentration at S6 in spring was up to 1.40 × 104 CFU/mL. In spring and autumn, bacteria resistant to three antibiotics were screened at S1 of the Songhua River, and bacteria resistant
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Kimbell, Lee K., Emily Tummons, and Patrick J. McNamara. "Effects of Corrosion Inhibitors on Antibiotic Resistance in Drinking Water Distribution Systems." Journal AWWA 117, no. 3 (2025): 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1002/awwa.2417.

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Key TakeawaysAntibiotic‐resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in environments such as drinking water distribution systems (DWDS) could increase the likelihood of pathogenic antibiotic resistance.A recent study aimed to quantify effects of three corrosion inhibitors on bacterial antibiotic‐ and metal‐resistance abundance in a source water serving several water treatment plants.Study results suggested that corrosion inhibitors such as orthophosphates likely have a significant role in bacterial communities and the prevailing levels of ARB and ARGs in DWDS.
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Zhang, Minglu, Mengyao Xu, Shaofeng Xu, et al. "Response of the Bacterial Community and Antibiotic Resistance in Overnight Stagnant Water from a Municipal Pipeline." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 6 (2020): 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17061995.

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Although drinking water safety has raised considerable concern, to date, the hidden health risks in newly released overnight water from a municipal pipeline have seldom received attention. In this study, bacterial community composition and the response of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) to ciprofloxacin, azithromycin, tetracycline, penicillin, and cephalosporin in overnight stagnant water were analyzed. With increases in heterotrophic bacteria plate count (HPC) during water stagnation, the numbers of ARB and the ARB/HPC ratios for the five antibiotics in resident water were observed to inc
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Courti, Ibtissam, Cristina Muja, Thomas Maho, Florent P. Sainct, and Philippe Guillot. "Degradation of Bacterial Antibiotic Resistance Genes during Exposure to Non-Thermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma." Antibiotics 11, no. 6 (2022): 747. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11060747.

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Bacterial resistance to antibiotics has become a major public health problem in recent years. The occurrence of antibiotics in the environment, especially in wastewater treatment plants, has contributed to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and the spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Despite the potential of some conventional processes used in wastewater treatment plants, the removal of ARB and ARGs remains a challenge that requires further research and development of new technologies to avoid the release of emerging contaminants into aquatic environments. Non-the
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Yuan, Xia, Ziqing Lv, Zeyu Zhang, Yu Han, Zhiquan Liu, and Hangjun Zhang. "A Review of Antibiotics, Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria, and Resistance Genes in Aquaculture: Occurrence, Contamination, and Transmission." Toxics 11, no. 5 (2023): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11050420.

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Antibiotics are commonly used to prevent and control diseases in aquaculture. However, long-term/overuse of antibiotics not only leaves residues but results in the development of antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Antibiotics, ARB, and ARGs are widespread in aquaculture ecosystems. However, their impacts and interaction mechanisms in biotic and abiotic media remain to be clarified. In this paper, we summarized the detection methods, present status, and transfer mechanisms of antibiotics, ARB, and ARGs in water, sediment, and aquaculture organisms. Curre
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Fusaro, Carmine, Valentina Miranda-Madera, Nancy Serrano-Silva, et al. "Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Street Foods: A Systematic Review." Antibiotics 13, no. 6 (2024): 481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13060481.

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Street food may be a vehicle of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) to humans. Foods contaminated with ARB entail serious problems or challenges in the fields of medical care, animal husbandry, food industry, and public health worldwide. The objectives of this systematic review were to identify and evaluate scientific reports associated with ARB isolated from various street foods. “Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis” (PRISMA) guidelines were followed. The bibliographic material covers a period from January 2015 to April 202
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Yang, Fang, Yu Wang, Qianwen Liu, et al. "High Prevalence and Varied Distribution of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in the Rhizosphere and Rhizoplane of Citrus medica." Microorganisms 10, no. 9 (2022): 1708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10091708.

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The plant-associated bacteria, including that in the rhizosphere and rhizoplane, play important roles in human exposure to antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB). The rhizosphere and rhizoplane represent two distinct environments with different selective pressures for bacterial colonization. However, whether the difference in characteristics between the rhizosphere and rhizoplane can affect the abundance and antibiotic resistance profiles of ARB colonizing, the two environments remain largely unknown. In this study, we obtained 174 bacterial isolates from the rhizosphere (113 isolates) and rhizop
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Prakash, E. Akhil, Tereza Hromádková, T. Jabir, et al. "Dissemination of multidrug resistant bacteria to the polar environment - Role of the longest migratory bird Arctic tern (Sterna paradisaea)." Science of The Total Environment 815 (April 1, 2022): 152727. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5911068.

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<strong>Highlights</strong> &bull; AMR was observed in the bacteria from the migratory bird, Arctic tern. &bull; Twelve genera of bacteria detected, dominated by&nbsp;<em>Staphylococcus</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Aerococcus</em>. &bull;&nbsp;Highest ARB observed against &beta;-lactam and quinolone class of antibiotics. &bull;&nbsp;Birds sex influence the profile of antibiotic resistance. &nbsp; <strong>Abstract</strong> The ever-increasing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria(ARB), primarily due to the frequent use and misuse of antibiotics, is an issue of serious global concern. Migratory
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Thèses sur le sujet "Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB)"

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Wind, Lauren Lee. "Persistence of Culturable Antibiotic Resistant Fecal Coliforms From Manure Amended Vegetable Fields." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/86262.

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The reduced efficacy of antibiotics in treating common infections is one of the most pressing health concerns of the 21st Century. Increasing evidence links the widespread use of antibiotics in livestock production to the transfer of bacteria carrying antibiotic resistance genes to the broader environment. It is therefore critical to understand the persistence and dissemination of resistance in agricultural soils to understand potential threats to consumers. The goal of this large-scale agricultural field experiment was to identify the effects of crop (lettuce, radish) and fertilizer type (ino
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Riquelme, Breazeal Maria Virginia. "Improved monitoring of emerging environmental biocontaminants through (nano)biosensors and molecular analyses." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/83419.

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Outputs of human-derived chemicals and constituents to the environment, and shifts in these outputs, can result in unintended consequences to human and ecological health. One such shift is the advent of the modern antibiotic era, in which mass production and outputs of antibiotics, which are mostly naturally-derived microbial defense compounds and include a few synthetic antimicrobials, has profound implications for contributing to the spread of antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance arises from mutations and/or sharing of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) among bacteria via horizontal
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Williams, Robert Kyle. "Effect of Composting on the Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria and Resistance Genes in Cattle Manure." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/74952.

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Antibiotic resistance is a growing human health threat, making infections more difficult to treat and increasing fatalities from and cost of treatment of associated diseases. The rise of multidrug resistant pathogens threatens a return to the pre-antibiotic era where even the most common infections may be impossible to treat. It is estimated that the majority of global antibiotic use, and use in the U.S., is dedicated towards livestock, where they are used to promote growth, treat, or prevent disease. Given that exposure to antibiotics selects for antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARBs) and can s
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RIVA, FRANCESCO. "ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE SPREAD MEDIATED BY HORIZONTAL GENE TRANSFER IN THE AGRI-FOOD ECOSYSTEM." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/914666.

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Antibiotic resistance (AR) is a public problem for human health and food safety. Globalization has contributed to create an intense connection among human and animal health and the environment, allowing bacteria and their genes to move among all these compartments, making a “one-health approach” necessary to counteract this phenomenon. Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), which contributes to AR determinants diffusion, is mediated by three main mechanisms: i) conjugation, ii) transduction, and ii) natural transformation. Several environments linked to the agri-food system are both sources of AR det
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Hiliare, Sheldon. "Impact of Manure Land Management Practices on Manure Borne Antibiotic Resistant Elements (AREs) in Agroecosystems." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/102218.

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Rising global antibiotic resistance has caused concerns over sources and pathways for the spread of contributing factors. Majority of the antimicrobials used in the U.S. are involved in veterinary medicine, primarily with livestock rearing. Animal manure land application integrates livestock farming and agroecosystems. This manure contains antibiotic resistant elements (AREs) (resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and veterinary antibiotics) that contribute towards antimicrobial resistance. Altering manure application techniques can reduce surface runoff of other contaminants such as excess N
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Zhang, Lu. "Establishment and Development of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria in Host Gastrointestinal Tract—Food, Drug, or Are We Born with It?" The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1316186957.

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Nagulapally, Sujatha Reddy. "Antibiotic resistance patterns in municipal wastewater bacteria." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/331.

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Roe, Darcie Elizabeth. "Prevalence and mechanisms of antibiotic resistance in oral bacteria." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9310.

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Melnyk, Anita. "The Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance in Experimental Populations of Bacteria." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34556.

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Antibiotic resistance is a major threat to public health. Understanding how it evolves, and the genes that underlie resistance, is the main goal of my Ph.D. research. After a resistance mutation arises, it’s fate within a pathogen population will be etermined in part by its fitness: mutations that suffer little or no fitness cost are more likely to persist in the absence of antibiotic treatment. My research centers on understanding this process better by gaining knowledge about the spectrum of fitness effects associated with antibiotic resistance mutations. Using a meta-analysis framework I
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Suarez, Rachel. "Chemical disinfectant resistance in multiple antibiotic resistant and susceptible bacteria." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ57585.pdf.

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Livres sur le sujet "Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB)"

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P, Gilbert, Maillard J. -Y, and Godfree A. F, eds. Antibiotic and biocide resistance in bacteria. Blackwell Science, 2002.

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United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment, ed. Impacts of antibiotic-resistants bacteria. Office of Technology Assessment, Congress of the U.S., 1995.

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Amábile-Cuevas, Carlos F. Origin, evolution and spread of antibiotic resistance genes. R.G. Landes Co., 1993.

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Gravelle, Louise N. The antibiotic resistance of bacteria isolated from dental unit waterlines. Laurentian University, School of Graduate Studies, 2005.

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United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment., ed. Impacts of antibiotic-resistant bacteria: Thanks to penicillin-- He will come home! Office of Technology Assessment, Congress of the U.S., 1995.

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F, Amábile-Cuevas Carlos, ed. Antibiotic resistance: From molecular basics to therapeutic options. Chapman & Hall, 1996.

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Levy, Stuart B. The antibiotic paradox: How miracle drugs are destroying themiracle. Plenum Press, 1992.

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R, Fogarty Lisa, Oakland County (Mich.). Health Division., and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Antibiotic-resistant fecal bacteria, antibiotics, and mercury in surface waters of Oakland County, Michigan, 2005-2006. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2007.

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R, Fogarty Lisa, Oakland County (Mich.). Health Division., and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Antibiotic-resistant fecal bacteria, antibiotics, and mercury in surface waters of Oakland County, Michigan, 2005-2006. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2007.

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1935-, Tipper Donald J., ed. Antibiotic inhibitorsof bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Pergamon, 1987.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB)"

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Selim, Gulnihan, and Elif Ozlem Arslan Aydogdu. "Interconnection Between Antibiotic Resistance and Climate Change." In Ecological Dynamics in the Face of Climate Change. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359258.3.

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Antibiotic resistance is one of nowdays biggest public health problems. Because of their adaptation abilities, bacteria are gaining resistance against the antibiotics. When a bacterium resistance to antibiotic, it also cause resistance in other bacteria in its environment. Climate change causes antibacterial resistance to increase. Both increasing air temperatures and natural disasters resulting from climate change cause antibiotic resistance to increase. Increasing antibiotic resistance cause a serious danger to public health.
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Marathe, Nachiket P., and Michael S. Bank. "The Microplastic-Antibiotic Resistance Connection." In Microplastic in the Environment: Pattern and Process. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78627-4_9.

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AbstractMicroplastic pollution is a big and rapidly growing environmental problem. Although the direct effects of microplastic pollution are increasingly studied, the indirect effects are hardly investigated, especially in the context of spreading of disease and antibiotic resistance genes, posing an apparent hazard for human health. Microplastic particles provide a hydrophobic surface that provides substrate for attachment of microorganisms and readily supports formation of microbial biofilms. Pathogenic bacteria such as fish pathogens Aeromonas spp., Vibrio spp., and opportunistic human path
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Sevim, Cigdem. "How Affect Antibiotic Residues Our Health?" In Food Safety. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358787.35.

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Antibiotics play a vital role in managing bacterial infections in both humans and animals, making their use in food animals particularly significant. Due to their importance, the administration of antibiotics in livestock must be handled with precision, ensuring they are used strictly according to recommended dosages and under close supervision. Adhering to prescribed waiting periods following antibiotic treatment in animals is crucial to ensure that any residues are adequately cleared before the animals enter the food supply. To ensure the responsible use of antibiotics in food animals, it is
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Ondon, Brim Stevy, Shengnan Li, Qixing Zhou, and Fengxiang Li. "Sources of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria (ARB) and Antibiotic Resistance Genes (ARGs) in the Soil: A Review of the Spreading Mechanism and Human Health Risks." In Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/398_2020_60.

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Shahakar, Bhagyashree, and Dr Neelu Nawani. "MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE BACTERIA: EMERGING TRENDS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY'S FUTURISTIC BATTLE." In Futuristic Trends in Biotechnology Volume 3 Book 10. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bfbt10p1ch5.

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Multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDR bacteria) pose a significant global health threat due to their resistance to multiple antibiotics, leading to heightened morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Genomic advancements have empowered researchers to scrutinize the genetic composition of MDR bacteria, elucidating the mechanisms behind antibiotic resistance and identifying potential treatment targets. Modern DNA sequencing facilitates rapid genome analysis, allowing the comparison of drug-resistant and drug-sensitive strains to pinpoint genetic disparities associated with resistance. Researchers
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Shoeb, Mohammad, Rafiza Islam, and Nargis Parvin. "Antibiotic Resistance." In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5619-4.ch005.

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Antibiotics are certainly miracle drugs and have comprehensive usages in humans and livestock for the treatment of various bacterial diseases. However, inappropriate or misuse of antibiotics can lead to the development of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria. Antibiotic resistance happens when bacteria change in responding to the usage of these medicines. These bacteria can also be disposed of from animals to humans via contact between humans and animals directly, or through the food chain and the environment. Antibiotic resistance is a great threat to global humanity as it can prolong treatment i
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Elfaky, Mahmoud A., Doaa M. Ghaith, Marwa M. Alsaad, and Mai M. Zafer. "Antibiotic Resistance in Microorganisms – Current Status." In Quorum Quenching. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781837671380-00175.

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Antibiotics are used to both prevent and treat bacterial infections. When bacteria adapt to the use of antibiotics, antibiotic resistance develops. Antibiotic resistance develops in bacteria, not in people or other animals. Both people and animals are susceptible to infection from these germs, and their illnesses are more difficult to treat than those caused by non-resistant bacteria. Antibiotic resistance causes greater mortality, longer hospital stays and higher medical expenses. The way antibiotics are prescribed and used worldwide has to alter immediately. Antibiotic resistance will contin
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Sujatha, Edla, Bhavyasri Gudelli, and Guna Swetha Kuraganti. "Food Animals and Antimicrobial Drugs: Impact on Human Health." In Antimicrobial Resistance - New Insights [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1009428.

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The indiscriminate use of antibiotics in food animal production leads to transmission of antibiotics to human through food chain. Infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria are a major threat to human health due to increasing in the frequency of failures in treatment. The resistant bacteria developed in food animals can come through genetic changes, especially through horizontal transfer of resistance mediating genetic elements. Food preservative methods that rely on environmental factors to inhibit bacterial contamination may intensify the emergence of antibiotic resistance among food-
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Chaudhary, Rakshita, Eti Sharma, and Nisha Gaur. "Antibiotics and Ecological Disruption." In Frontiers in Combating Antibacterial Resistance. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-4139-1.ch005.

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The extensive use of antibiotics over the past 80 years has improved technology, averted millions of deaths, and eradicated numbers of dangerous bacteria. The ecological changes brought about by antibiotics in human-associated bacteria and their functional implications are now beginning to become clear to us. There is mounting evidence that antibiotics have an impact on our ability to fight infections. So, it's more crucial than ever that to review this approach to using antibiotics. Two emerging biological contaminants, i.e., ARB and ARGs, are ubiquitously detected, and affect human health an
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Mogili, Nitish Venkateswarlu, Kakara Divya, Jagadeeswar Kodavaty, and Rajeswara Reddy Erva. "Antibiotic Resistance in Aquatic Environmental Systems: Implications for Global Public Health." In Quorum Quenching. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781837671380-00202.

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Bacterial pathogenesis is linked to occurrence of number of human diseases and deaths. The development and usage of chemical agents, antibiotics, has been effective against various pathogenic bacteria. In recent years, antibiotic-resistant pathogens have become a major health concern. The persistence of such microbes makes chemical agent-based medical treatments ineffective and imposes economic burdens regarding exploration of alternatives to antibiotics that treat microbial infections. Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance are crucial to understanding the evolution of clinically important resis
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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB)"

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Okeniyi, Joshua Olusegun, Taiwo Felicia Owoeye, Abimbola Patricia Idowu Popoola, et al. "Performance of Hura Crepitans Mediated Ag-Nanoparticle Material on the Inhibition of Microbes Inducing Microbiologically-Influenced-Corrosion." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-10916.

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Abstract The performance of Hura crepitans mediated Ag (silver) nanoparticle material on the inhibition of microbes (including six bacteria and a fungus strain) inducing microbiologically-influenced-corrosion (MIC) of metals was investigated in this paper. Leaf-extract was obtained from the Hura crepitans for use as a precursor for the Ag-nanoparticle synthesis, which was then characterised by the instrumentation of scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM+EDS). The natural plant-mediated Ag-nanoparticle material was then utilised for sensitivity and/or resistance e
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Barrera-Patiño, Claudia P., Jennifer M. Soares, Kate C. Blanco, Natalia M. Inada, and Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato. "Identification of antibiotic resistance susceptibility in different species of microorganisms implementing machine learning." In Latin America Optics and Photonics Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/laop.2024.tu4a.20.

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Based in previous publish work [1], in this study, we highlight the importance of building robust machine learning foundations to differentiate antimicrobial resistance involving between gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. This advance is crucial to be applied to clinical needs.
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Shobha and Prabha Niranjan. "Assessment of Enterobacteriaceae Bacteria and Antibiotic Resistance in Spring Water of Sikkim Using OPTICS Clustering Algorithm." In 2025 International Conference on Next Generation Communication & Information Processing (INCIP). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/incip64058.2025.11019975.

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Kumarasinghe, N. M. A., Charitha Thambiliyagodage, Madara Jayanetti, and Heshan Liyanaarachchi. "Antibacterial Activity of Zn Decorated TiO2 Nanocomposites." In SLIIT International Conference on Advancements in Sciences and Humanities 2023. Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/usor2577.

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Bacterial infections have a significant public health impact. Infections are caused by bacteria in animals, plants as well as humans. Pathogenic bacteria can produce toxins, which are chemical poisons that interfere with cell function such as digestion of normal human enzymes, evasion of infection-fighting white blood cells, and immune clearance. Antibiotic prophylaxis is used to prevent bacterial infection. Antibiotic resistance is one of the most serious concerns in world health. Antibacterial nanoparticles are one possible answer to antimicrobial resistance. These nanomaterials not only kil
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Petrova, Aleksandra, Mihail Kocubovski, Golubinka Boshevska, Teodora Buzharova, Ivana Gjorgjievska, and Azizi Shahini. "Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance genes from wastewater: A literature review." In Proceedings of the International Congress Public Health - Achievements and Challenges. Institute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr Milan Jovanović Batut", 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/batutphco24126p.

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Aim: The environment acts as a reservoir for antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB) and plays a role in the spread of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). The aim of the study is to present the problem of ARB in the environment through a literature review. Background: The overuse of antibiotics in the agricultural, veterinary and medical sectors is contributing to the global epidemic increase in antimicrobial resistance. Wastewater treatment is a double-edged sword that can act as either a pathway for ARB spread or as a barrier to reduce the environmental release of anthropogenic ARB. Methods:
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Pečan, Luka Irenej, Francisco-Righoberto Barrios, and Jeran Marko. "Cannabinoid Molecules from Cannabis Sativa L. as a Promissing Solution for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)." In Socratic Lectures 8. University of Lubljana Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55295/psl.2023.i15.

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Scientists are working to develop new types of antibiotics to combat the growing problem of antibiotic resistance in bacteria. One potential source of these new drugs is the plant Cannabis sativa L., which has been used for medical purposes for centuries. The beneficial properties of this plant are mainly due to the presence of compounds called cannabinoids. Researchers are currently exploring the use of cannabinoids to treat various infections, although they are mainly known for their psychoactive effects. Some studies have shown that certain cannabinoids can be effective against harmful bact
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Radeef, Asmaa, Ahmed Obed, Ansam Yahya, Weaam Abbas, and Amal Matrood. "Increased Resistance of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and Streptococcus species against Selective Antimicrobial Agents within two Years Interval." In 5th International Conference on Biomedical and Health Sciences. Cihan University-Erbil, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2024/paper.1342.

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Background: Antimicrobial resistance is the phenomenon where a medication loses its efficacy in inhibiting bacterial growth. Bacteria develop resistance and proliferate in the presence of therapeutic concentrations of antibiotics. Bacteria that continue to reproduce in the presence of antibiotics are referred to as resistant bacteria. The occurrence of antibiotic resistance was noted quickly following the introduction of novel antibacterial agents. Antibiotic resistance can arise by natural selection, when bacteria are endowed by nature with varying degrees of inherent low-level resistance. Ai
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khalid Al- kheroo, Zahraa. "In Vitro Activity of Spirulina Against Some Pathogenic Bacteria." In XII. International Scientific Congress of Pure, Applied and Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2024. https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress12-21.

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Increasing resistance to antibiotics is one of the most important global problems threatening public health. Therefore, alternative methods to reduce pathogens are being sought. The current study aims to study the effect of spirulina on some pathogenic species. Two concentrations of spirulina (250 and 500 mg/mL) were used and tested for their effects on Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacilli), Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and fungi (Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis). The antibiotic susceptibility of the same species
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Lutphy Ali, Noor, Mustafa D. Younus, Omar F. Bahjat, et al. "Identification of Pharyngitis Bacteria in Patients with Sore Throat Features in Rizgary Teaching Hospital and Overuse of Antibiotics." In 4th International Conference on Biological & Health Sciences (CIC-BIOHS’2022). Cihan University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2022/paper.745.

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This research is designed to study sore throat (pharyngitis) and its causes, which is considered to be one of the serious health problems that affect many individuals annually. The research included an infected study status of 81 cases suspected of pharyngitis attending Rzgary Hospital department of ENT, in Erbil city. Infection was diagnosed by culturing the throat swab and collecting data about individual gender, age, occupation and residency. Also, this study deals with acute and chronic pain of sore throat (pharyngitis) and describes their causes. As well as the diagnosis was also achieved
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Nikolovska, Jasmina, Elena Krstevska-Kelepurovska, Angela Delova, Svetlana Popovska-Kljuseva, and Biljana Shurbevska-Boneva. "Antibiotic resistance pattern of extended-spectrum betalactamase: Producing Escherichia coli from urine samples." In Proceedings of the International Congress Public Health - Achievements and Challenges. Institute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr Milan Jovanović Batut", 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/batutphco24119n.

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Background: Urinary tract infections are among the most common bacterial infections in clinical practice. The strains of Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli, represent serious therapy problem and significant concern. Objectives and Methods: To determine the presence and antibiotic resistance pattern of ESBL producing E. coli in urine samples in the period of 3 years (2021-2023). Urine samples sent in the Department of Microbiology at the Center for Public Health Bitola, were inoculated on Chromogenic media (CPS agar, bioMerieux). Double-disk synergy (DDS) test an
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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB)"

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Ramnaraine, Daveena. Beyond Antibiotics: Exploring the Antibacterial Mechanisms and Efficacy of Medicinal Plants and Endophytic Fungi. Florida International University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.25148/fiuurj.3.1.14.

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Due to the overuse of antibiotics, antibiotic resistance has become a global health crisis, and has forced an exploration of alternative antibacterial agents. This review explores natural solutions through the antibacterial potential of medicinal plants and their symbiotic endophytic fungi. Medicinal plants have been utilized for centuries to treat infections because of their rich phytochemical content, including alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins, which exhibit antibacterial properties. Their efficacy is measured through minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) assays, which showcase their abi
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Cytryn, Eddie, Mark R. Liles, and Omer Frenkel. Mining multidrug-resistant desert soil bacteria for biocontrol activity and biologically-active compounds. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598174.bard.

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Control of agro-associated pathogens is becoming increasingly difficult due to increased resistance and mounting restrictions on chemical pesticides and antibiotics. Likewise, in veterinary and human environments, there is increasing resistance of pathogens to currently available antibiotics requiring discovery of novel antibiotic compounds. These drawbacks necessitate discovery and application of microorganisms that can be used as biocontrol agents (BCAs) and the isolation of novel biologically-active compounds. This highly-synergistic one year project implemented an innovative pipeline aimed
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Hutchinson, M. L., J. E. L. Corry, and R. H. Madden. A review of the impact of food processing on antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in secondary processed meats and meat products. Food Standards Agency, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.bxn990.

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For meat and meat products, secondary processes are those that relate to the downstream of the primary chilling of carcasses. Secondary processes include maturation chilling, deboning, portioning, mincing and other operations such as thermal processing (cooking) that create fresh meat, meat preparations and ready-to-eat meat products. This review systematically identified and summarised information relating to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) during the manufacture of secondary processed meatand meat products (SPMMP). Systematic searching of eight literature databases was undertaken and the resu
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Ciapponi, Agustín. What is the effectiveness of interventions to improve antibiotic prescribing practices for hospital inpatients? SUPPORT, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.30846/1610132.

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In-hospital infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria and Clostridium difficile are associated with higher rates of death, illness and prolonged hospital stay which is a serious problem for patients and healthcare systems. These infections occur because antibiotics are used too often and incorrectly.
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Soupir, Michelle L., Matthew J. Helmers, and Thomas B. Moorman. Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria and Resistance Genes in Crop Fields. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-640.

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Soupir, Michelle, Matt Helmers, and Thomas Moorman. Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria and Resistance Genes in Crop Fields. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-802.

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Haynes, Dr Edward, Chris Conyers, Dr Marc Kennedy, Roy Macarthur, Sam McGreig, and Dr John Walshaw. What is the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Selected Ready-to-Eat Foods? Food Standards Agency, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.bsv485.

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This study was designed to get a broad estimate of the presence and the types of antimicrobial resistance genes across 52 simple ready-to-eat foods. It was also carried out to understand the benefits and drawbacks of using metagenomic sequencing, a fairly new technology, to study AMR genes. An antimicrobial is any substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms. It includes antibiotics which are used to treat bacterial infections in both humans and animals. Given the relevant selective pressures, the bacteria itself can change and find ways to survive the effects of an antimicrobi
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Rosa-Mangeret, Flavia, Otis Olela, Francisca Barcos-Munoz, et al. Drug Resistant Bacterial Neonatal Early Onset Sepsis in Africa: A 20 year- prevalence review and metanalysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.1.0112.

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Review question / Objective: What is the prevalence of drug-resistant pathogens associated with neonatal Early Onset Sepsis (NEOS) in the African continent and their likelihood of resistance to commonly used antibiotics in the NEOS, and what is the trend through time? Condition being studied: There is no consensus on the definition of neonatal sepsis. Two main categories of neonatal sepsis are widely accepted: early-onset sepsis (EOS) defined as occurring in the first 72 hours of life, hence representing perinatal vertical infection; and late-onset sepsis (LOS), which occurs between 72 hours t
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Cahaner, Avigdor, Susan J. Lamont, E. Dan Heller, and Jossi Hillel. Molecular Genetic Dissection of Complex Immunocompetence Traits in Broilers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586461.bard.

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Objectives: (1) Evaluate Immunocompetence-OTL-containing Chromosomal Regions (ICRs), marked by microsatellites or candidate genes, for magnitude of direct effect and for contribution to relationships among multiple immunocompetence, disease-resistance, and growth traits, in order to estimate epistatic and pleiotropic effects and to predict the potential breeding applications of such markers. (2) Evaluate the interaction of the ICRs with genetic backgrounds from multiple sources and of multiple levels of genetic variation, in order to predict the general applicability of molecular genetic marke
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Crowley, David E., Dror Minz, and Yitzhak Hadar. Shaping Plant Beneficial Rhizosphere Communities. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7594387.bard.

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PGPR bacteria include taxonomically diverse bacterial species that function for improving plant mineral nutrition, stress tolerance, and disease suppression. A number of PGPR are being developed and commercialized as soil and seed inoculants, but to date, their interactions with resident bacterial populations are still poorly understood, and-almost nothing is known about the effects of soil management practices on their population size and activities. To this end, the original objectives of this research project were: 1) To examine microbial community interactions with plant-growth-promoting r
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