Thèses sur le sujet « Archdiocese of Vienne (France) »
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Bernstein, Hilary J. « Between crown and community : politics and civic culture in sixteenth-century Poitiers / ». Ithica (N. Y.) : Cornell University Press, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39126361p.
Texte intégralBotineau, Michel. « Contribution à l'étude botanique de la haute et moyenne vallée de la Vienne : phytogéographie, phytosociologie / ». Saint-Sulpice-de-Royan (Le Clos de la Lande, 17200 Royan) : Société botanique du Centre-Ouest, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb349123736.
Texte intégralMeaney, Mary C. « Resistance and political change in southwest France : a case study of Vienne, Charente, Haute Vienne and Dordogne ». Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339066.
Texte intégralBoussin, Ludovic. « Société et animal : contrôler la grande faune sauvage : l'exemple du chevreuil sur le département de la Haute-Vienne ». Limoges, 2006. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/6e862012-a324-4bcd-91a6-cd333ea8222a/blobholder:0/2006LIMO2007.pdf.
Texte intégralBrégeon, Philippe. « Les intervenants sociaux et l'insertion : constructions institutionnelles, pratiques et identités professionnelles : l'exemple du département de la Vienne ». Poitiers, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007POIT5008.
Texte intégralThis investigation accounts for the professional identities and the practices of social speakers in the integration of the unemployed peoples. Our environment corresponds to the activities of the social rehabilitation and lodging houses, of the "Missions locales", the Structures of insertion by the economic activity in the department of Vienne in France. Influenced by the functionalist thought, the speech of the social speakers on themselves locates them like complementary intermediate agents for social cohesion and solidarity. On the contrary, our assumption is that of a heterogeneity of trades ands contradictions. We are then vis-à-vis with the competing spaces marked by an unequal distribution of resources. It is then question of trying to break with the attribution of a legitimacy of principle. Our step of observation must update the variety of the interactions near the users, within the teams of social speakers ans with the other institutions to identify the professional models
Diverneresse, Bernard. « Figures de la construction sociale de la pauvreté : le cas de Limoges, de l'âge classique à aujourd'hui ». Bordeaux 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BOR21021.
Texte intégralAssimilated to the problem of poverty, the social issue was at the root of a reforming experience which has led to the development of administration and the organization of solidarity. Such a change has been done parallel to the decline of charity since the 17th century. In the 20th century benevolence replaced charity by a kind of guardianship which took the form of an education. Under the pressure of the working movement, solidarism tended to replace moral standards by law, at the end of the century. A citizen, considered as a political subject with rights became a subjective element in a system based on the duties caused by relationship with others. Since 1945, the state have claimed the power of decision about justice, according to a social logic which must correct the logic of economy. They tend to supplant some form of local solidarity whose disappearance generates a problem nowadays
Grandcoing, Philippe. « Les demeures de la distinction : le phénomène châtelain dans le département de la Haute-Vienne au XIXe siècle ». Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010593.
Texte intégralThis work proposes to study the manor phenomenon in the Haute-Vienne departement between 1789 and 1914. The analysis of theoretical and descriptive discourses and the evolution of the corpus of mansions thus designated have shaped a new figure of the manor. This one has become distinct from the former seignorial structure. Towards 1900 this term designates an heterogeneous set of dwellings that are often of recent origin (a manor in two appeared during the period). This resistance to and adaptation on the manor model result from the development of the holiday in the countryside and the status of people getting their income from the land in the bourgeoisie. Old families and upstarts asserted their status as worthies in that way. It is also the fruit of the emotional enhancement of the mansion in the nobility. This appeal for the mansion was at its peak between 1860 and 1880. Afterwards it declined because of the emergence of the villa. But if the mansion remained a very prized type of dweling it is because it is both an element of social distinction for the one who lives in it and an index of social otherness for those living around it. The laying-out of the dwelling and its surrounllings being of the a mediocre quality and social inequalities little marked. However the mansion does not seem here to be the catalyst for social antagonisms. The owners of mansions have really gone through a decline in their political, social and economic influence. Gradually, their residences have become simple special places, the quality of their architecture setting them apart
Coutelle, Antoine. « Croire, lire et paraître : les pratiques culturelles des élites urbaines à Poitiers au XVIIe siècle ». Paris 13, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA131037.
Texte intégralThe traditional image of Poitiers in the 17th century is that of a declining town. Unable to integrate into the largest commercial networks of the kingdom, fixed in the old urban model, kept low in the hierarchy of monarchic authority, it presents a contrasting picture with the usually prestigious role of the provincial capital during the Renaissance. The period which begins in the 1620s (a peaceful time after the ultimate death throes of the Ligue) and ends in the early years of the 18th century (after the last generation of urban magistrates who lived through the apogee of the reign of Louis XIV had disappeared) is more a period of change than decline. The social hierarchy is locally dominated by an elite composed of officiers moyens, university masters and clergymen. The members of the Bureau des finances, the presidial courts, the regent doctors and the canons, also form the majority of the municipality council. This group has its coherence in a system of values founded on the notion of dignity. This can be seen in the speeches given at official celebrations, in the very ceremonies of the assemblies, and negatively, in satirical writings. The devotional gestures, the establishment of private libraries, the publication of books and the different forms of social mores are the numerous and varied cultural practices which build the social identity of the elite. There are several changes during the century. By integrating the new rules imposed by the reinforcement of the monarchic authority and the Catholic reconquest of the Council of Trente, the group that dominates the city gives away a certain cohesion within to maintain its social supremacy
Durgueil, Jean-Michel. « Transformations de l'emploi et modes de sociabilités : le cas du bassin d'emploi de Bellac, Haute-Vienne ». Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0145.
Texte intégralThe study of the Bellac labour market area, where most of the workers are employed in small factories or at subcontractors for the car-manufacturing industry, will be used to analyze the changes in employment and working-class identity. The first part will deal with the political and religious history of the region and the specicities of its recent industrialization. The second part will examine the organization of factories, the social life around them, then will focus on men and women's experiences, the way they consider work in general, whether they are currently employed or jobless (for a short or long period of time). We will discover that working environments are often organized according to "jobs" or the notion of expertise for a "post". The last part of the study will show how employees have to react to very diverse work situations and acquire new skills to adapt to a new work reality. People may be tempted to think that they have become autonomous and free, able to manage their own career path whereas they remain extremely vulnerable to the lack of job security, the weakering of collective protections, the individualization of careers and the uncernty of their futures
Danthieux, Dominique. « Le département rouge : la formation d'une identité politique dans le département de la Haute-Vienne de la fin du XIXe siècle aux années 1930 ». Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040140.
Texte intégralThe aim of this thesis is to study the machinery of a local identity constitution whose political adherence to the " left " since the middle of the 19th century, is one of the main constituent elements. Two approaches could be found in that study. The first one focused, according to the classical methods of the political history, on the process and the actors of the mass politicization. The second approach privileges the representation developped by the population and permitting to consider another way the relation between politics and electors. Another view is to envisage the links uniting, in a clearly delimited territory, the rural society to working urban society so as to show their reciprocal contribution and influences. As it could be understood in the title, the aim is to demostrate the coherence of " red " towns and villages of Haute-Vienne departement as a whole
Beyssi-Cassan, Maryvonne. « Le métier d'émailleur à Limoges (XVIè-XVIIè siècles) ». Paris, EPHE, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EPHE4053.
Texte intégralIn the Middle Ages, the champlive enamels of Limoges were famous and they largely contributed to establish the reputation of the city. During the Renaissance and thanks to the fashion for painted enamels, the artistic renown of the city was particularly kept alive by the emblematic Leonard Limosin. Nevertheless, this artist's prestige overshadowed the other enamellers for a long time. The purpose of this thesis is to apprehend the enamellers'community, its artistic practices, but also its social and economic characteristics. Based on an exhaustive examination of parish registers and notarial minutes of Limoges (1560-1680), on the catalogues of exhibitions or private collections of painted enamels, the thesis successively deals with the numbers of enamellers, their economic positions, their social status in a medium sized city. Much attention is devoted to the study of their families which is essential for the understanding of this community. Their craft, the way it was practiced, the way it was taught and the way it was handed down are analysed. Their very eclectic sources of inspiration, including a lot of drawings, engravings and engraving books are listed. The research also attempts to identify the customers and the purchasers many enamelled objects which were created at the time. In the XVIth century, the enamel lovers could be found at the court, whereas, during the XVIIth century, they were less prestigious people who were complete strangers to the city and the province. Paradoxically, in the Modern Period, the reputation of Limoges seemed to arise from its artistic activity which its inhabitants never considered with much interest
Pelcran, Anne. « Les préfets et l'administration départementale dans les Deux-Sèvres et la Vienne ». Poitiers, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003POIT3021.
Texte intégralPiccinini, Chiara. « Les portails occidentaux de la cathédrale de Poitiers : réflexions sur l'ouvrage ». Poitiers, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003POIT5010.
Texte intégralThe Western portals of Poitiers cathedral have been studied from the double point of view of their strucure and their sculptures' style. After crossing the results of these enquiries, an hypothesis has been proposed concerning their chronology and their sculptors' provenance and culture. The portals would have been realised in two phases : c. 1255-1260 the basement and from c. 1265 their upper sections ; a design change could have occured between these two phases. Working would have lasted until 1280s and the portals never have been fully completed, as some clear traces show. Three sculptors came from the workshop of Charrous abbey church portal (our chronology for them : post 1255 c. - ante 1270) ; they brought with them some models having already served there and they created at the cathedral a workshop with other sculptors of different origins and quality. They all shared as their main cultural reference Parisian sculpture of the years 1240-1275
Sabhan, Al-Baidhawe Rabiha. « La place de la langue arabe en France : l'exemple de la Ville de Poitiers ». Phd thesis, Université Paris VIII Vincennes-Saint Denis, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00181153.
Texte intégralMangiapane, Gianluigi. « Etude de biodémographie sur une population rurale de la Haute-Vienne (Limousin-France) ». Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX20688/document.
Texte intégralThe anthropological research worked out on a sample of rural population in Châteauponsac and in the nearby villages ( Haute Vienne) in XVIII and XX centuries has allowed us to analyze the changes occurred in these countries. The data have been taken from the civil state archives which are exhaustive and have allowed us to assess these changes in a continuous way. The data of marriages, which means the social and demographical behavior of the population complete social and cultural data with the bio-demographical and biological data ( age of women at their first child, intrinsic interval, etc). The calculation of endogamy, exogamy and consanguinity have highlighted the important features of these populations. Starting from these different birth, marriages and death records, we have reconstructed the families, which is an important task to understand the problems related to the nature of the whole community. The research have revealed the opening of the population which is characterized by a valley endogamy, although it is a mountain population. My studies have highlighted this aspect and have also analyzed the effects of the demographical transition, the shift from ancient to modern society and migratory flood. A more comprehensive interpretation of results of anthropological studies have been worked out through the integration with the historical data and through the analysis of geographical and socio-cultural data
Mélard, Nicolas. « Les pierres gravées du Magdalénien-moyen à La Marche / Lussac-les-Châteaux (Vienne) : réalisation, fonctions, interprétations ». Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006MNHN0008.
Texte intégralDunouhaud, Cécile. « Soulager, éduquer, contrôler : l'assistance en Haute-Vienne au XIXème siècle (1815-1914) ». Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040069.
Texte intégralSince the demonstration of Alain Corbin, Haute-Vienne is well known as a poor country. Located at the west of the Massif central, the region offers all the features of poverty. The aim of this study is to present the means to remedy the poverty in this country. Besides, we hereby analyse the evolution of this policy between 1815 and 1914. The charity offices, the economical stoves, the begging dumps are many solutions which are offered to the public administration in order to solve problems link to poverty. Until 1870, all these social structures are managed by men who are nourished by charity and Catholicism. The passage in years 18801890 towards a municipality from left represents well a rupture in the management of the social and administrative structures. The main problem deals with the assistance are illustrated by the rise of provident societies whose the purpose is to educate the population in order to help them avoid poverty. The end of the 19th century allows us to clarify the knowledge relating to structures such as orphanages, nurseries, asylums and old people’s homes. To conclude, this research underlines ther gap between town and countryside concerning the management and perception of poverty
Plas, Pascal. « Avocats et barreaux dans le ressort de la cour d'appel de Limoges de la Révolution française à la Seconde Guerre mondiale ». Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040241.
Texte intégralThe barristers of provincial juridictions in the 19th and early 20th century have not been up to now the object of much research work from historians. .
Nordey-Sancé, Christelle Paulette Yvonne. « La seigneurie de Civray à la fin du Moyen-Âge : (XIVe-XVe siècles) : crise ou immobilisme ? » Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT5026.
Texte intégralThe Poitevine seigniory of Civray occupies a vast territory at the end of the Middle Ages, tossed between the Hundred Year's War and the crisis rising afterwards. Its appears at the beginning of the 11th century. The town is organized around two poles : the old Civray with the castel and the Saint-Clementine's church and the new, in an enclosure, the Saint-Nicolas's church, the market and a rather middle-class and noble seetlment. The suburbs accomodate craftmen. The two priories and the commandery have incomes difficult to be estimated but exert their influence thanks to sacraments. The group of notables, of whom few of them reach the nobility, counts more and more small law officers facing the weakness of the middle-class and the merchants. The society is dominated by a local minor nobility that the pangs of the war seem only to affect lightly : immuability of the yield, maintenance of the families on their fiefs. The peasants are deeply rooted in secular systems and driven back by the heaviness of the seigneurial and royal taxes. The phenomena related to the crisis had only few repercussions of the Civrais population : more inclined to the opposition to progress than to innovation
Sparhubert, Eric. « Les commandes artistiques des chapitres de chanoines séculiers et leurs enjeux : édifier et célébrer à Saint-Junien (XIe-XIIIe siècles) ». Poitiers, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008POIT5002.
Texte intégralAmong the studies devoted to the creations of different religious orders, rare are those to pose the question of the monulental ambitions of canons located outside the main dioceses capitals, particulary secular canons. This question is at the heart of the present study, witch the proposes a necessary coming and going between monograph and synthesis and of witch the main link is the encounter with an exemplary edifice : Saint-Junien. In the first place the archaeological study and the putting in perspective offer a light on the questions proper to edifices of the 11th century, and reveal a particularly creative site. And similarly study the symbolic program elaborated by the canons, centred on the passed celebration and patron saints. The venture, then invites the examination of what is happening in the other Limousin collegiale churches. Finally, the rearrangements of the building around 1200 are signs of functional modifications which generally bend the architectural order. Replaced amongst some of the furthest sites, as far away as England, they portray the great movements which have animated the clerical Church between the Lateran councils III & IV
Vezeaux, de Lavergne Emile de. « Le sanctuaire gallo-romain de Mazamas à Saint-Leomer (Vienne) ». Nancy 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996NAN21013.
Texte intégralThis site has been occupied since the middle Neolithic age (around 3500 years b. C. ). The first Celtic traditional sanctuary was replaced in the second part of the first a. D. By twin classic temples. This sanctuary, at the border of the lemovices, the bituriges cubi and the pictons, was leaved during the 3rd and demolished in the 4 th century. The archeological finds from the excavations (coins, ceramics, various objects, architectural stones) are exhibited in the museum at montmorillon, in france
Loustaud, Jean-Pierre. « Limoges antique ». Bordeaux 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR30008.
Texte intégralThe lemovice territory taked a strategic position between Mediterranean and celtic world, on a wine and metal road. The gaulish war interrupted the evolution of the lemovice society on the way of a potential urbanization. About 10 b. -c. , a new town was built: augustoritum, at the crossing of two roads on a site-ford. This town was built with an indisputable urban scenography. It had a very complete monumental panoply with stone-bridge, theater, amphitheater, forum, thermae, under-ground aqueducts. . . For the sanctuaries, only is known a little celtic-tradition sanctuary, in activity from Augustus to Claudius. At first, the town administration was assured by a vergobretus; later by duumviri the town evolution included successive increases on the Vienne and enjoumar stream sides, until third century. In the fourth century was built the castrum with a reduced area where became fixed the episcopal group
Olivier, Cyril. « Les femmes de "mauvaise vie" dans la France de la Révolution Nationale (1940-1944) : l'exemple des régions de Poitiers et de Limoges ». Poitiers, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002POIT5016.
Texte intégralBlanchard, Jean-Christophe. « L'armorial d'André de Rineck : un manuscrit messin du XVème siècle (Vienne, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Cod. 3336) ». Nancy 2, 2003. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/NANCY2/doc419/2003NAN21025_1.pdf.
Texte intégralThis doctoral thesis is primarily devoted to the edition of André de Rineck's armorial (Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Cod. 3336), a late XVth century armorial from the city of Metz. It includes a detailed description of the manuscript (codicological description, content analysis, biographical sketch of the previous owners), a scientific edition, a transcript of the textual material in the manuscript and in three additionnal related armorials placed in appendix. This previously unpublished material provides a major contribution to our knowledge of heraldics in Metz and within the Lorraine province. Tracing its line of descent hints at the existence of at least two previous armorials that are no longer extent. This manuscript is a rare testimony to heraldic activity at the Lorraine's court. Also, it testifies to the importance that Metz patricians granted to armorials among other intellectual, social and political issues. It appears tha Metz elite circle, sharing a deep concern for civic independance and recognition of their nobility as safeguarding this independance, used armorial as a manifesto to that effect. Our research put in the limelight the significance of medieval armorials as crucial socio-political documents
Pham, Mai Khanh. « Comportement des metaux traces rejetes en milieu fluvial : application a la vienne (civaux, france) ». Paris 6, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA066505.
Texte intégralCeccotti, Camilla. « L’architettura del rinascimento a Poitiers : la ricezione del linguaggio architettonico all’antica negli edifici residenziali tra la fine del quattrocento e la metà del cinquecento ». Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL073.
Texte intégralThe research investigates the dynamics of the Renaissance appearance in Poitiers and in the surrounding area, in the period between the end of the 15th and the first half of the 16th century. In particular, the identification of the peculiar characteristics of the architecture was achieved favoring the analysis of the most widespread type in the urban context, the hôtel.Poitiers has known an intense architectural activity since the end of the 15th century, nevertheless, the Renaissance city remains essentially unexamined, unlike the medieval and 17th century ones. The aim of my research is to fill this historiographical gap by analyzing the architectural production from the flamboyant age to that of those centers where the Renaissance sees its first flourishing.To understand the modality of migration of the Italian Renaissance model in the Poitiers region, were examined the architectural complexes of the Early Renaissance which represent the paradigm for the whole region and the related commissions, that were receptive to the importation of classical canons. Subsequently, the construction typology of the hotel was analyzed at a local level. This hotel represents the town residence model of the French bourgeoisie, whose economic and political power increased during the 15th century. The Poitiers’s architectural corpus, here considered, consists of about fifty residential complexes, built starting from the end of the 15th century: starting from such a considerable panorama, the research focused on the monographic study of four architectures, emblems of the change of stylistic language (the Fumé, Berthelot, d’Estissac and Beaucé hôtels)
La tematica di ricerca indaga la comprensione dei meccanismi di apparizione del Rinascimento a Poitiers e nel territorio circostante, in un lasso temporale compreso tra la fine del XV e la metà del XVI secolo. In particolare, si sono individuati i caratteri peculiari nell’ambito dell’architettura, privilegiando l’analisi della tipologia più diffusa nel contesto urbano, quella dell’hôtel.Principale polo della provincia storica del Poitou, Poitiers ha conosciuto un’intensa attività sul piano architettonico a partire dalla fine del XV secolo ma, ciononostante, la città nel Rinascimento resta essenzialmente non esaminata, al contrario di quella medievale e del XVII secolo. La ricerca ha tentato di colmare questa “lacuna” storiografica analizzando la produzione architettonica dall’età flamboyant raffrontandola a quella di quei centri, non lontani, dove il Rinascimento vede la sua prima fioritura, come Tours e Blois.Al fine di comprendere la modalità di migrazione del modello Rinascimentale italiano nella regione di Poitiers, si sono innanzitutto esaminati gli insiemi architettonici significativi del Primo Rinascimento che rappresentano il paradigma per tutta la regione e le relative committenze, sensibili all’importazione dei canoni classici, comparando i tempi e le modalità di diffusione con le vicissitudini dei centri della Valle della Loira.Successivamente, partendo da uno studio storico e urbano, a livello locale si è approfondita la tipologia costruttiva dell’hôtel, modello di residenza cittadina della ricca borghesia francese, il cui potere economico e politico è aumentato nel corso del XV secolo. Il corpus architettonico potevino considerato è costituito da circa cinquanta insiemi residenziali, edificati a partire dalla fine del Quattrocento: muovendo da tale considerevole panorama, la ricerca si è concentrata sullo studio monografico di quattro architetture-emblema del cambiamento di linguaggio stilistico. A partire dal flamboyant hôtel Fumé, si è passati ai contemporanei hôtels Berthelot e d’Estissac, considerati i primi edifici rinascimentali, fino ad arrivare all’hôtel Beaucé, che riflette delle soluzioni formali compiute del Rinascimento francese maturo. Nel quadro dello studio delle committenze, inoltre, si sono analizzate anche le cappelle fatte erigere a Notre-Dame-La-Grande, a Saint-Germain, a Saint-Hilaire e i castelli delle famiglie Fumé, Berthelot, d’Estissac
El tema de investigación estudia los mecanismos de aparición del Renacimiento en Poitiers y sus aledaños, en un lapso temporal comprendido entre el final del siglo XV y la mitad del XVI. En particular, han sido individuadas sus peculiaridades en el ámbito de la arquitectura, privilegiando el análisis de la tipologia de mayor difusión en el contexto urbano, el hôtel.Poitiers, polo principal de la antigua provincia de Poitou, vivió una actividad intensa en el campo arquitectónico hacia finales del siglo XV. No obstante, la parte de la ciudad de época renacentista no ha sido exhaustivamente estudiada, a diferencia de los periodos medieval y del siglo XVII. La investigación busca completar este “vacío” historiografico analizando la producción arquitectónica realizada en la edad gótico-tardía y relacionándola a aquella de otros centros de las cercanías, en los que el Renacimiento se difundió tempranamente, como son Tours e Blois.Con el fin de comprender la modalidad de migración del modelo renacentista italiano en la región de Poitiers, se han examinado en primer lugar los complejos arquitectónicos emblemáticos del primer Renacimiento, que representan un modelo para toda la región, y sus respectivos promotores, atentos a la adopción de cánones clásicos, comparando tiempos y modalidades de difusión con las vicisitudes de los centros del Valle del Loira.Posteriormente, partiendo del aspectos historicos y urbanos, se profundizó a nivel local el examen de la tipología contructiva del hôtel, modelo de estancia de la rica burguesía francesa, cuyo poder económico y político se incrementó durante el siglo XV. El corpus arquitectónico potevino tomado en consideración está constituído por cinquenta conjuntos residenciales aproximadamente, construidos a partir de finales del Cuatrocientos: dada la amplitud de casos, se ha desarrollado el estudio monográfico de cuatro ejemplos emblemáticos del cambio del estilo en el lenguaje. Partiendo del flamboyant hôtel Fumé, y pasando por sus contemporáneos hôtels Berthelot y d’Estissac, considerados los primeros ejemplos renacentistas, se ha llegado al hôtel Beaucé, el cual refleja las soluciones formales adoptadas en el Renacimientos francés maduro. En el ámbito de las indagaciones sobre los promotores, además, han sido analizadas las capillas construídas en Notre-Dame-La-Grande, en Saint-Germain, en Saint-Hilaire y los castillos de las familias Fumé, Berthelot, d’Estissac
Hierle, Jean-Pierre. « Du taylorisme au post-taylorisme : l'analyse des relations sociales dans une grande entreprise métallurgique de Limoges ». Nantes, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NANT3009.
Texte intégralThe objective of our work is to analyse the historical mutations of corporate culture by founding our opinion on the study of a particular corporation ( whose last denomination is renault vehicules industriels-limoges ) from the 50's up till 1993. Our approach consists in showing corporate culture as the result of a particular and changing arrangement ( or of a "configuration" according to the meaning norbert elias gives to this term ) according to the nature of productions and of the customers of the corporation, the composition and history of its labour force, the inner organization of labour ( particularly the relationships between the supervisory staff and operators as well as the varying degree of autonomy resulting from this for the latter ). We analyse the corporation as a generalized system of exchanges based upon economic goods such as wages but also upon more social or symbolical goods or services : career opportunities, work atmosphere, personnal recognition, prestige, etc. . . This system of exchanges feeds itself on individual or group contributions ( for example, directors, managers, foremen, trade-unionists ) that structure the social assembly constituted by the corporation. We show that it is the individuals or the groups who bring more into the exchange that get recognized as a kind of moral leadership that we have called "hegemony" in reference to gramsci. These individuals or groups : senior workers and foremen first, then, trade-unionists and, finally, directors and managers, obtain, as a set-off against their services, the right to draw up "the rules of the game" which constitute the corporate culture
Garcia, Romain. « L'implantation des parcs éoliens et l'acceptabilité des installations par la population : Le cas des communes rurales du Centre-Ouest de la France (Indre, Vienne, Haute-Vienne) ». Thesis, Orléans, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ORLE1174.
Texte intégralWind development start in France in the 2000s, under the various European directives. The targets set for 2030 are to achieve 32% renewable energy at the final energy consumption. Nevertheless, the conflicts of use related to the implantation of the one more mature RE, the wind, hinders the development of this energy. Acceptability is a crucial issue for achieving the objectives set at European level, and for providing rural areas supporting this energy with additional economic benefits. As part of the research, we were interested to wind projects located in Civraisien (Vienne), Champagne Berrichonne (Indre) and Basse Marche (Haute-Vienne). The study of these wind projects has made it possible to establish the factors acceptability, and to propose recommendations for the holders of this energy. Thus, the realization of a territorial project, integrating the expectations of the citizens and the territorial characteristics of the support communes are essential elements in the acceptability of these projects
Griggo, Christophe. « Significations paléoenvironnementales des communautés animales pleistocènes reconnues dans l'abri Suard (Charente) et la grotte de Bois-Ragot (Vienne) : essai de quantification de variables climatiques ». Bordeaux 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR10622.
Texte intégralLecoeur, Yves. « La Loire, entre Briare et le confluent avec la Vienne : navigation, navigabilité et aménagement, de la fin de l'Ancien Régime à 1918 ». Littoral, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008DUNK0220.
Texte intégralThis study deals with shipping, navigability and river engineering on the river Loire between Briare and the confluent with the river Vienne, from the end of the 18th century to 1918. This part of the river, which is well connected to the capital, comes within the context of commercial exchanges, including a large part of the territory, some of then supplying the french foreign trade. But navigating on the Loire is very restricting : the rates of flow are irregular, low in summer. To maintain and regulate the fairway become a necessary matter. The intervention of the State and its corps of engineers deprives the Community of merchants (abolished in 1772) of its privileges. Thanks to changes of action in favour of navigability, we can distinguish 3 periods. Before 1820, to maintain the river is the main concern. From 1820 to 1852, because of the innovations of the “marine de Loire” – improvements on sailings boats, steam boats – engineers must build submersible dikes. As they make the fairway narrower, they must make shipping possible all the year round. A special service for the river Loire is created, banks protection and fitting out of ports are encouraged. The disappointing results of the work done on the river, the expansion of the railway, which ruins the shipping on the Loire, cause a crisis in the river engineering. Between 1852 and 1918, plans for building work and ship canal fails. The action of two groups of opinion – one who defend the navigation on the river and the other one who is in favour of the building of a canal – and the boosting of new work to make the lower part of the river navigable would not stop this crisis and the decay of navigation
Debiais, Frédéric. « Ces messieurs de Saint-Savin, l'abbaye royale de Saint-Savin de 1769 à 1790, Vienne, France / ». Chauvigny : Association des publications chauvinoises, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41400241f.
Texte intégralHubert, Pascal. « Textures et inclusions fluides des quartz aurifères : application au gite de Cros-Gallet (Haute-Vienne, France) et au prospect de Sanoukou (district de Kenieba, Mali) ». Orléans, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986ORLE3023.
Texte intégralMurphy, Gwénael. « Femmes de Dieu et Révolution Française dans le diocèse de Poitiers ». Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0061.
Texte intégralThis study offers to reconstruct trajectories of Poitiers diocese nuns who, at the number of 1100, were alive during the French Revolution. The subject, to combine methods of micro-history, prosopography, daily story and statistics studies, with precise and signify whole, what were nuns choices during the French Revolution. Wanted not contradict but supplement what we still know, this work try to show, by crossing all possible archives, that choices of nuns were not unanimous and the majority tilt to accept the secularisation. Assertion which isn’t postulate at the beginning, but results from searchs. Otherwise, we want to show how French Revolution was alive by « ordinary » women and alterations it would provoke in their daily life
Tilhard, Jean-Louis. « Les céramiques sigillées du Haut-Empire à Poitiers daprès les estampilles et les décors moules ». Poitiers, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001POIT5016.
Texte intégralGuillaud, Emilie. « Études archéo-ichtyofaunique des sites magdaléniens du Taillis des Coteaux et de La Piscine (Vallée de la Gartempe, Vienne) : taphonomie, biodiversité et techniques de pêche ». Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MNHN0021.
Texte intégralThe exploitation of aquatic resources by Magdalenian populations in northern France is still largely unknown. This thesis addresses this gap through the study of ichthyofaunal remains from the caves of Le Taillis des Coteaux and La Piscine (Gartempe basin, Vienne). The identified remains consist mostly of salmonids (grayling, trout, salmon) and are represented almost exclusively by vertebral bones. The development of new methodologies, such as the application of morphometric analysis and sclerochronology, has allowed us to optimize the study of this type of material. We have developed a discriminating model using geometric morphometrics in order to distinguish between salmon and trout. The application of the knn method permits us to identify these species with 90% certainty. The application of sclerochronology to scales in the archaeological record allowed us to determine fishing season and to reconstruct the growth of the Magdalenian grayling. The results show that fishing was practiced during springtime and that the growth of the grayling during the Magdalenian period was similar to the growth of current Scandinavian populations. This thesis also addresses the determination of fish bone accumulators present in a karst landscape. The establishment of a taphonomic reference that characterizes the effect of otters on fish bones allowed us to determine its potential role in the accumulation of archaeological deposits. This set of methods contributes improved techniques for species identification and increased our knowledge of subsistence strategies during the Magdalenian as well as provided information about the evolution of fish populations in the Gartempe basin. Finally, this thesis illustrates how the application of these new methods for ichthyo-archaeological studies contribute to the understanding of prehistoric societies
Grondin, Reine-Claude. « La colonie en province : diffusion et réception du fait colonial en Corrèze et en Haute-Vienne (c. 1830-c. 1939) ». Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010645.
Texte intégralWeirich, Armelle. « Berta Zuckerkandl (1864 -1945) salonnière, journaliste et critique d'art, entre Vienne et Paris (1871-1918) ». Thesis, Dijon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014DIJOL037.
Texte intégralAt the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century, Berta Zuckerkandl (1864-1945), Austrian salonnière and journalist, engaged actively in artistic, cultural and political exchanges between France and the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Being on familiar terms with Georges Clemenceau gave her the opportunity to exchange ideas with artists and intellectuals in Paris, including Rodin, Carriere, Raffaelli, and Geffroy. Her salon in Vienna gathered some of the most pioneering personalities of the Wiener Moderne...- Bahr, Klimt, Wagner, Mahler...- and thus formed the centre of a vast social network within Europe. Being a spokeswoman of the Vienna Secession, Zuckerkandl established herself as one of the most active contemporary art critics. She guided artists and introduced the public into modern art by drawing on French initiatives to influence the art's development. The present study thus aims at highlighting her role in the dynamic artistic exchange between Vienna and Paris. It will first present Zuckerkandl's biography in order to draw attention to her privileged position in the exchange of the French and Austrian cultures. Secondly, it will show her impact on artistic Austrian groups and provide a detailed analysis of a corpus of selected documents dealing with modern art. It will finally discuss her interventions in favour of French artists and the reception of their works in Austria by highlighting the artistic, cultural and political aims pursued by Zuckerkandl, who was determined to preserve the Austrian culture despite the war and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
Durand, Isabelle. « Politiques patrimoniales et conservation des monuments antiques (amphithéâtres, théâtres et temples) à Arles, Nîmes, Orange et Vienne au XIXe siècle ». Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX10073.
Texte intégralMaleval, Véronique. « Le Lac de Saint-Pardoux et l'évolution morphologique des lacs de barrage artificiel ». Limoges, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LIMO2007.
Texte intégralBrissaud, Laurence. « Le franchissement du fleuve à Vienne (Isère) ». Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010581.
Texte intégralThe study of the ancient road to the archaeological site of Saint-Romain-en-Gal (Rhône), conducted for twenty-five years, helped to highlight the essential role of the Portico street in the development of this area of Antique Vienna, on the right bank of the Rhône. Across the plain from west to east, the street would strop abruptly on the bank of the Rhône opposite the ancient heart of the capital of the Allobroges, raised the issue of crossing the river. The number of bridges attributed to the Roman era has seen changes over time. An important historiographical research has been conducted to determine actual knowledge clues proving the presence of one or more works of ancient art at the height of Vienna, duplex urbs. But to understand their logic implementation, it took also follow the genesis of installing newer crossing points that were subject to the same topographical and urban and ancient books constraints. It appears from this study that two bridges can be attributed to the Roman era. The third, more monumental, stone bridge, seen in the collective memory as the roman bridge in the city, however, seems to go back to the High Middle Age
Oubelkasse, Mohamed. « Bilans des exportations de matière dissoute d'un cours d'eau sous influence agricole : le Négron, sud-ouest du bassin parisien, France ». Tours, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOUR4008.
Texte intégralGalland, Bruno. « Deux archevêchés de l'Empire à la France : les archevêques de Lyon et les archevêques de Vienne du milieu du XIIe siècle au milieu du XIVe siècle ». Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010554.
Texte intégralAt the middle of the 12th century, the archbishoprics of lyon and vienne belong to empire. But the emperor is far, progressively, the archbishops have a strong power and a great independence. At lyon, the count of forez accepts to give upe his claims on the town herself. During the first half of the 13th century, the government of the archbishops is perfecting, especially with the officiality. Their foreign policy is also successful. But from the end of the 13th century, the chapters claim a part of the power. The inhabitants of the towns don't accept these claims. Thanks to these desorders, the count of savoy and the dauphin can take a part of the power of the archbishops. So, the king of france unites lyon to his kingdom in 1312, and he hopes to unite also vienne when he buys the dauphine in 1349. History of lyon and vienne seems therefore to be very similar. Nevertheless, we see that the archbishops of lyon were more strong and wealthy, and their families too; but their power was earlier disputed. The religious work of the archbishops was not very important
Lemaitre, Jean-Loup. « Mourir à Saint-Martial : la commémoration des morts et les obituaires à Saint-Martial de Limoges du XIe au XIIIe siècle ». Paris 4, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA040094.
Texte intégralThe chapter office developped in canonial and monastic world in the beginnings of 9th century. A specific book,the chapter book,was realized for its celebration. .
Laroulandie, Véronique. « Taphonomie et Archéozoologie des Oiseaux en Grotte : Applications aux Sites Paléolithiques du Bois-Ragot (Vienne), de Combe Saunière (Dordogne) et de La Vache (Ariège) ». Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2000. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00931286.
Texte intégralCaron, Emmanuel. « La politique ottomane de la France depuis la levée du siège de Vienne (1683) jusqu'à la paix de Karlowitz (1699) ». Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040251.
Texte intégralThe relations between France and the Ottoman Empire, which dated back to the sixteenth century, were significally renewed at the end of the seventeenth century. After the siege of Vienna had ended, Louis XIV adopted a position of benevolent neutrality towards the Porte, so as to bring it to continue the war it had started with the holy league. This neutrality was also interested because the French ambassadors tried to take advantage of this situation as well economically as religiously. After France had entered the nine years war in 1688, as the Ottoman Empire was on the verge of being defeated, an alliance "de facto" was established between both countries, which had henceforth a common enemy. From then on, their relations became close, and France acquired a political, economic and religious preeminence in Levant. From 1695 on however, the relations worsened, because each of the two partners was thinking more and more about the peace. It was France which broke the alliance "de facto", by signing the peace of Ryswick en 1697. Once more alone, defeated at Zenta, the Ottoman Empire was compelled to sign the peace of Karlowitz in 1699. But the latter event had negative consequences on the relations between both countries and the economic and religious advantages gained by France were partly lost. At the end of the century, France had therefore lost her predominant position in Levant, as well as an ally who could have useful in the view of the Spanish succession
Vollering, Cédrick. « La France dans une Europe en construction évolution de la diplomatie de 1616 à 1815 ». Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2658.
Texte intégralVallière, Laurent. « Le chapitre de Saint-Hilaire-le-Grand de Poitiers au moyen âge : une collégiale poitevine entre 1240 et 1440 ». Poitiers, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001POIT5011.
Texte intégralDumontet, Éric. « La maîtrise des eaux et forêts de Poitiers de la Réformation à la Révolution, 1661-1790 ». Poitiers, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000POIT3009.
Texte intégralBouju-Goujon, Anne. « La dimension spatiale du champ scolaire : les pratiques et les représentations des familles pour la scolarisation maternelle et primaire dans des espaces ruraux et périurbains : exemples en Indre-et-Loire et dans la Vienne ». Tours, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOUR1502.
Texte intégralDelahaye, Emmanuelle. « Les espaces fluvio-urbains rhodaniens à l’aval de Lyon : vienne, Valence, Avignon, Tarascon, Beaucaire et Arles : des territoires à la dérive ? » Thesis, Lyon 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO20002/document.
Texte intégralThe urban river spaces in the lower Rhône valley are a special case in the international waterfront redevelopment process that began during the sixties. There has been no significant restructuring of Rhône riverfronts downstream of Lyon in spite of their urbanistic potential and the wishes expressed by some local authorities. The urban heritage of the Rhône riverbanks is ossified or neglected and sometimes completely abandoned. This lack of action concerning the waterfronts reflects the paradoxical situation concerning the Rhône valley: a combination of inert towns and an imposing river that has been highly developed. It also shows that waterfront redevelopment is neither a systematic nor a universal process.The marginalization of these river-banks is due to factors related to both the hydrosystem and the social system. The hydrology of the river acts as a constraint on urban planning, and the Rhône riverfronts also suffer from problems caused by deficiencies in the various bodies involved and from the heavy road infrastructures built on the river-banks. A complex administrative and legislative framework further hampers the urban redevelopment of the river spaces.Poor management of these riverfront spaces combines with failures in flood risk policies. Cities struggle to apply safety politics because the Rhône presents a specific and changing risk and because of the passivity of the urban actors. However, as the risk has become a political issue, it has turned out to be a driving force behind the development of the Rhône riverbank area. An integrated sustainable development project named “Plan Rhône” aims at coordinating risk management in the whole of the river basin, and is the first step in territorial renewal. The towns are not yet involved in this project