Articles de revues : « Bamako »

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Panerai, Laure. "Bamako." Tous urbains N° 27-28, no. 3 (2019): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/tu.027.0024.

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Human Rights Law in Africa, Editors. "BAMAKO DECLARATION." Human Rights Law in Africa Online 1, no. 1 (2004): 750–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/221160604x00693.

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Choo, Vivien. "Assessing Bamako." Lancet 341, no. 8849 (1993): 888. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(93)93091-e.

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Tessougue, Moussa dit Martin. "Loisirs Urbains: Essor et Déclin des Salles de Cinéma à Bamako au Mali de 1960 à 2022, Fréquentation en Baisse et Fermenture des Salles." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, no. 2 (2023): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n2p115.

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Les liens entre le cinéma, le tourisme et l’urbanisation sont bien évidents. L’urbanisation africaine est antérieure à la colonisation européenne. Néanmoins, ce sont les activités commerciales, industrielles, administratives et récréatives de la colonisation européenne qui ont favorisé, l’expansion de plusieurs villes en Afrique. La colonisation a aussi équipé, les villes africaines en salles de cinéma, d’où la naissance des loisirs urbains en Afrique pour l’épanouissement des activités touristiques. En adoptant, une méthodologie incluant des recherches bibliographiques et des enquêtes par interviews sur le terrain, cette étude a pour objectif de comprendre les motifs du désintérêt de la fréquentation des salles de cinéma à Bamako depuis environ 3 décennies. La question est : comment revigorer les loisirs cinématographiques, en abandon depuis environ 3 décennies, à Bamako, la principale ville du Mali L’hypothèse est que dans l’animation touristique de Bamako, les salles de cinéma ne sont pas du tout importantes actuellement. Les résultats révèlent que : Bamako, objet de cette étude a vu sa première salle de cinéma fonctionnelle en 1920. Si en 1980, il existait 15 salles de cinéma fonctionnelles à Bamako en 2022, on ne recense que 3 salles de cinéma fonctionnelles. La dissolution de l’office cinématographique du Mali intervenue en 1988 entraînera la fermeture des salles de cinéma à Bamako. Cette fermeture s’accentuera, par la promotion de la télévision puis la diffusion grandissante des films sur support DVD et CD Roms dès les années 1990, expliquent les jeunes. Voilà, les principaux motifs d’abandon actuellement des salles de cinéma à Bamako. Enfin, les jeunes de Bamako suggèrent à l’Etat de construire des salles de cinéma confortables dans chaque commune de Bamako, en vue de la relance des activités cinématographiques dans les loisirs urbains et l’animation touristique de Bamako.  The links between cinema, tourism and urbanization are quite obvious. African urbanization predates European colonization. Nevertheless, it was the commercial, industrial, administrative and recreational activities of European colonization that favored the expansion of several cities in Africa. Colonization has also equipped African cities with cinemas, hence the birth of urban leisure in Africa for the development of tourist activities. By adopting a methodology including bibliographic research and field interview surveys, this study aims to understand the reasons for the lack of interest in cinema attendance in Bamako for about 3 decades. The question is: how to reinvigorate cinematic leisure, which has been abandoned for about 3 decades, in Bamako, the main city of Mali The hypothesis is that in the tourist animation of Bamako, the cinemas are not at all important at present. The results reveal that: Bamako, the subject of this study, saw its first functional cinema in 1920. If in 1980, there were 15 functional cinemas in Bamako in 2022, there are only 3 functional cinemas. The dissolution of the cinematographic office of Mali in 1988 will lead to the closing of cinemas in Bamako. This closure will be accentuated, by the promotion of television then the growing distribution of films on DVD and CD Roms from the 1990s, explain the young people. These are the main reasons for the current abandonment of cinemas in Bamako. Finally, the young people of Bamako suggest that the State build comfortable cinemas in each municipality of Bamako, with a view to reviving cinematographic activities in urban leisure and tourist activities in Bamako.

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Ofosu-Amaah, Samuel, Didier Fassin, and Marc Gentilini. "THE BAMAKO INITIATIVE." Lancet 333, no. 8630 (1989): 162–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91179-3.

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Chabot, Jarl. "THE BAMAKO INITIATIVE." Lancet 332, no. 8624 (1988): 1366–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(88)90903-8.

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Bart, François. "SISSAKO Abderrahmane – Bamako." Cahiers d'Outre-Mer 60, no. 238 (2007): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/com.2577.

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EBRAHIM, G. J. "The Bamako Initiative." Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 39, no. 2 (1993): 66–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tropej/39.2.66.

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Bajorek, Jennifer, and Erin Haney. "Eye on Bamako." Theory, Culture & Society 27, no. 7-8 (2010): 263–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263276410383718.

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Garner, P. "The Bamako initiative." BMJ 299, no. 6694 (1989): 277–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.299.6694.277.

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Hughes, D., and A. Fiander. "The Bamako initiative." BMJ 299, no. 6700 (1989): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.299.6700.683-a.

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Skinner, Ryan Thomas. "Civil taxis and wild trucks: the dialectics of social space and subjectivity in Dimanche à Bamako." Popular Music 29, no. 1 (2010): 17–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261143009990365.

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AbstractThis article presents a close reading (or listening) of Amadou & Mariam's 2004 album, Dimanche à Bamako, meaning ‘Sunday in Bamako’, produced ‘by and with’ world music maverick Manu Chao. I consider how Dimanche à Bamako musically renders, through sound and lyrical expression, the tensions of ‘global modernity’ in postcolonial Africa and its diaspora. ‘Global modernity’ refers to the fraught encounter between local actors and the globalised socio-economic conditions in which modern subjects are increasingly embedded. By framing these local and global tensions in the context of a modern African city, Dimanche à Bamako offers a theoretically sophisticated representation of urban African social space that, while rooted in a particular place (Bamako, Mali) attends to the wider world in which a local sense of place gives way to the wanderlust and anxieties of living and labouring in a globalised world. Through critical application of Lefebvrian and Mande socio-spatial theory and focused analysis of several of the album's tracks, I argue that Dimanche à Bamako elucidates a dialectic of ‘civility’ and ‘wildness’ that shapes the way social space and subjectivity are conceived, lived, and perceived in urban African communities in an era of global modernity.

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Toure, H., O. S. Maiga, Mamadou SAMAKE, et al. "Microbiological quality of poultry food and water used in chicken breeding farm in the peri-urban area of Bamako, Mali." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 4 (2020): 365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.74.8050.

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The peri-urban area of Bamako contains many chicken breeding production farms. The conditions of these farms can constitute risk factors. The insufficiency of scientific data relating to the environment of those farms and to the various inputs makes it difficult to determine their real impact on the sanitary quality of food. Our study aimed to assess the microbiological quality of the food and water used in 15 farms in the peri-urban area of Bamako. The results showed that all of the analyzed water samples had more or less aflatoxin content with a maximum value of 12.2 ppb observed on the Bamako-Tienfala axis. The presence of mould was also detected in 46.6% of the water samples analyzed with a higher frequency in well water, i.e. 26.66%. Salmonella contamination of water has been observed in samples taken on all axes, with a strong dominance on the Bamako-Kati axis. For poultry foods the samples taken from farms on the Bamako-Kassela and Bamako-Siby axes were positive. Poultry food and water used in chicken breeding production are risk factors identified in the production system.

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BALLO Issa, SOUMAILA MOULAYE Abdoulaye, MAIGA Abdoulaye, GUINDO Laya Amadou4, and Amadou BAMBA. "Staff Management in the Decentralized Communities of the District of Bamako." International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research 07, no. 07 (2023): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.51505/ijebmr.2023.7713.

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This manuscript aims to explain the staff recruitment process in the decentralized communities of the District of Bamako and the impact of staff on their management. Achieving the objective necessarily involves answering the following questions: what is the staff recruitment process in the decentralized communities of the District of Bamako? Does the personnel of the decentralized communities of the District of Bamako allow to improve their public management? It is for us, to choose the quantitative method to validate or invalidate the hypotheses. We opted for surveys as the data collection strategy. For this quantitative research, the selection of our sample is made by the non-probabilistic method and the reasoned choice technique. It should be noted that our sample is made up of seven local authorities in the District of Bamako. Out of a sample of forty-nine managers questioned, thirty-two of them answered the questionnaire. The data were subjected to descriptive bivariate analysis accompanied by chi-square tests. The main results thus obtained show that the staff recruitment process for the decentralized communities of the District of Bamako is inadequate and that it is the cause of the poor quality of the staff. Our results also indicate that the management of personnel in the decentralized communities of the District of Bamako does not promote the improvement of local management to the extent desired.

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Foucher, Vincent, Pierre Jacquemot, and François Roubaud. "La controverse « Bamako-Niamey »." Afrique contemporaine 265, no. 1 (2018): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/afco.265.0119.

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Mongin, Olivier. "Paris, Bamako, Tunis, Beyrouth." Tous urbains 12, no. 4 (2015): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/tu.012.0014.

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Malpensado, Arturo. "Vol IBK pour Bamako." Alternatives Internationales N° 63, no. 6 (2014): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ai.063.0048.

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Barchiesi, Franco, and Abderrahmane Sissako. "Globalization on Trial: Bamako." New Labor Forum 16, no. 3 (2007): 183–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10957960701636810.

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Julien, Corinne. "Les Rencontres de Bamako ?" Africultures 57, no. 4 (2003): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/afcul.057.0200.

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Brahim Hadj Slimane. "Un procès à Bamako." Africa Review of Books 5, no. 1 (2009): 21–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.57054/arb.v5i1.4807.

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La crise financière internationale et ses conséquences particulières sur les économies des pays du Sud (en particulier celles de l’Afrique) viennent de redonner une actualité étonnante au film Bamako du cinéaste d’origine mauritanienne Abderrahmane Sissako. Plus que jamais ce long-métrage de fiction-réalité prend un sens, malheureusement douloureux, par rapport au destin des sociétés et des peuples africains...

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Renzong, Ruan, An Ru, and Moussa Aliou Keita. "REMOTE SENSING AND GIS IN URBAN SPRAWL AND ARABLE LAND LOSS ANALYSIS: A CASE OF BAMAKO DISTRICT IN MALI." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 8 (2018): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i8.2018.1256.

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This paper analyzes the impacts of urban sprawl on arable land loss in Bamako district from 1990 to 2018 by using remote sensing and geographic information science capabilities. The analysis was based on satellite images classification of Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) 1990, 2000, Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) 2010, Landsat 8 Operational Land Image and Thermal Infrared Sensor (OLI/TIRS) image for 2018 to show land use and cover changes, in particular arable land loss. The results showed a significant evolution of land use and land cover and important arable land loss. From 1990 to 2018, the construction has increased by 73.06% while arable land decreased by 55.39%. The results also revealed that urban sprawl has exceeded the administrative boundaries of Bamako and is continuing in neighboring municipalities. This article recommends the adoption of legal measures, the development of urban development master plan, and close collaboration with different actors involve in land management for better management of arable land and urban sprawl. Finally, for a global understanding of the phenomenon in the urban area of Bamako, the study suggests a more in-depth study of a global approach to urban sprawl in the Bamako district, taking into account the surrounding rural communes, which affect today greatly the urban sprawl of Bamako.

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O'Connell, Hugh Charles. "“Can We Imagine a World Without Funds or Banks?” Abderrahmane Sissako's Bamako as African-Utopian Speculative Fiction." Utopian Studies 30, no. 1 (2019): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/utopianstudies.30.1.67.

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ABSTRACT This article reconsiders Abderrahmane Sissako's 2006 film Bamako as a formal example of sf predicated upon an African-utopian impulse that intervenes in the political closure of capitalist realism and the ontology of debt perpetuated by structural adjustment programs. Due to the radically unlikely events of the film's narrative, in which international financial institutions can be put on trial by ordinary citizens, this article argues that Bamako is best understood as an sf “alternate cosmology” narrative. Moreover, given the pseudo-utopian ideologies of neoliberal and neo-imperial enterprises, this article examines how Bamako operates as the preconceptual figuration of African-utopianism itself. To do so, it first raises a pseudo-African-utopianism in order to negate it and point the way toward the structurally unenunciable, inconceivable content of a radical African-utopianism. As such, Bamako needs to be read as both a desire for and a preconceptual harbinger of African-utopianism and situated alongside the rise of African sf more broadly.

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Whitehouse, Bruce. "Pluri-nuptialité et changement social à Bamako: Vers une polygamie durable?" Mande Studies 24, no. 1 (2022): 201–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/mnd.2022.a908476.

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RÉSUMÉ: Alors que des chercheurs occidentaux avaient autrefois prédit la disparition de la polygamie dans les villes africaines, cette forme de mariage s'est avérée résistante face à une croissance urbaine rapide et face aux changements sociaux. Cet article retrace les forces sociales qui sous-tendent la résilience de la polygamie moderne à Bamako (Mali) où une femme sur quatre se trouve dans un mariage polygame. Sur la base des données issues de recherches ethnographiques et d'enquêtes démographiques dans la ville de Bamako, cette étude met en avant trois catégories analytiques : la culture (y compris la religion musulmane), la démographie, et le droit postcolonial. Elle conclut que la polygamie restera une composante du système matrimonial à Bamako malgré les bouleversement liés à l'urbanisation et à la mondialisation. ABSTRACT: Although a previous generation of Western social scientists predicted polygamy's demise in African cities, this form of marriage has proven resilient in the face of rapid urban growth and sweeping social change. This article traces the various social forces underlying modern polygamy's resilience in Bamako, Mali, where one in four wives is in a polygamous marriage. Mustering data from ethnographic fieldwork and demographic surveys, it highlights three analytical categories and their relationship to marriage patterns: culture (including the Muslim religion), demography, and postcolonial law. It concludes that polygamy will remain a component of the marriage system in Bamako despite the disruptions stemming from urbanization and globalization.

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Whitehouse, Bruce. "Pluri-nuptialité et changement social à Bamako: Vers une polygamie durable?" Mande Studies 24, no. 1 (2022): 201–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/mande.24.1.11.

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RÉSUMÉ: Alors que des chercheurs occidentaux avaient autrefois prédit la disparition de la polygamie dans les villes africaines, cette forme de mariage s'est avérée résistante face à une croissance urbaine rapide et face aux changements sociaux. Cet article retrace les forces sociales qui sous-tendent la résilience de la polygamie moderne à Bamako (Mali) où une femme sur quatre se trouve dans un mariage polygame. Sur la base des données issues de recherches ethnographiques et d'enquêtes démographiques dans la ville de Bamako, cette étude met en avant trois catégories analytiques : la culture (y compris la religion musulmane), la démographie, et le droit postcolonial. Elle conclut que la polygamie restera une composante du système matrimonial à Bamako malgré les bouleversement liés à l'urbanisation et à la mondialisation. ABSTRACT: Although a previous generation of Western social scientists predicted polygamy's demise in African cities, this form of marriage has proven resilient in the face of rapid urban growth and sweeping social change. This article traces the various social forces underlying modern polygamy's resilience in Bamako, Mali, where one in four wives is in a polygamous marriage. Mustering data from ethnographic fieldwork and demographic surveys, it highlights three analytical categories and their relationship to marriage patterns: culture (including the Muslim religion), demography, and postcolonial law. It concludes that polygamy will remain a component of the marriage system in Bamako despite the disruptions stemming from urbanization and globalization.

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Evans, Jane E. "Bamako climax by Élizabeth Tchoungui." French Review 85, no. 3 (2012): 602–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tfr.2012.0438.

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van de Walle, Francine, and Mariam Maiga. "Family Planning in Bamako, Mali." International Family Planning Perspectives 17, no. 3 (1991): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2133289.

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Bertrand, Monique. "Bamako d'une république à l'autre." Les Annales de la recherche urbaine 66, no. 1 (1995): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/aru.1995.1855.

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Ba, Alioune. "Soumaïla : Le Tailleur de Bamako." Politique africaine 100, no. 4 (2005): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/polaf.100.0272.

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Mahé, Antoine, Idrissa Ah Cissé, Ousmane Faye, Hawa Thiam N′Diaye, and Pascal Niamba. "Skin diseases in Bamako (Mali)." International Journal of Dermatology 37, no. 9 (1998): 673–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00454.x.

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Diarra, Bassirou, Sophia Siddiqui, Dramane Sogoba, et al. "Mycobacterium tuberculosisBeijing Strain, Bamako, Mali." Emerging Infectious Diseases 16, no. 2 (2010): 361–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1602.090501.

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Sanogo, Z. Z., A. K. Koïta, S. Diakité, et al. "Appendicectomies par cœlioscopie à Bamako." Journal Africain d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie 6, no. 4 (2012): 298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12157-012-0419-y.

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Konare, Alpha Oumar. "Bamako, Mali,: Naissance d'un musée." Museum International (Edition Francaise) 33, no. 1 (2009): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-5825.1981.tb01885.x.

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Moussavi, Nastaran, Pierre Pakuy Mounkoro, Seydou Mamadou Dembele, et al. "Polyherbal Combinations Used by Traditional Health Practitioners against Mental Illnesses in Bamako, Mali, West Africa." Plants 13, no. 3 (2024): 454. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13030454.

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This study explores the traditional knowledge of plants used by traditional health practitioners (THPs) in the treatment of symptoms or syndromes related to mental illnesses in the district of Bamako in Mali, along with the identification of affiliated traditional treating methods. An exploratory and cross-sectional ethnopharmacological survey was conducted in the district of Bamako. The Malian Federation of Associations of Therapists and Herbalists (FEMATH) assisted in the identification and inclusion of the THPs. Data sampling included semi-structured interviews, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews. Quantitative data were evaluated by analysing reports of the use of different medicinal plants and the number of participants. Fifteen THPs belonging to the district of Bamako participated. In total, 43 medicinal plants belonging to 22 plant families were used by the THPs. The most cited plant species was Securidaca longepedunculata (violet tree), followed by Khaya senegalensis (African mahogany) and Boscia integrifolia (rough-leaved shepherds tree). A great number of herbal combinations, preparation methods, and administration routes were used, often with honey as an adjuvant. To our knowledge, this is the first ethnobotanical survey on the use of medicinal plants in the treatment of all types of mental disorders in Bamako.

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Cissoko, Mady, Jordi Landier, Bourema Kouriba, et al. "SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and living conditions in Bamako (Mali): a cross-sectional multistage household survey after the first epidemic wave, 2020." BMJ Open 13, no. 4 (2023): e067124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067124.

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ObjectivesIn low-income settings with limited access to diagnosis, COVID-19 information is scarce. In September 2020, after the first COVID-19 wave, Mali reported 3086 confirmed cases and 130 deaths. Most reports originated from Bamako, with 1532 cases and 81 deaths (2.42 million inhabitants). This observed prevalence of 0.06% appeared very low. Our objective was to estimate SARS-CoV-2 infection among inhabitants of Bamako, after the first epidemic wave. We assessed demographic, social and living conditions, health behaviours and knowledges associated with SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity.SettingsWe conducted a cross-sectional multistage household survey during September 2020, in three neighbourhoods of the commune VI (Bamako), where 30% of the cases were reported.ParticipantsWe recruited 1526 inhabitants in 3 areas, that is, 306 households, and 1327 serological results (≥1 years), 220 household questionnaires and collected answers for 962 participants (≥12 years).Primary and secondary outcome measuresWe measured serological status, detecting SARS-CoV-2 spike protein antibodies in blood sampled. We documented housing conditions and individual health behaviours through questionnaires among participants. We estimated the number of SARS-CoV-2 infections and deaths in the population of Bamako using the age and sex distributions.ResultsThe prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity was 16.4% (95% CI 15.1% to 19.1%) after adjusting on the population structure. This suggested that ~400 000 cases and ~2000 deaths could have occurred of which only 0.4% of cases and 5% of deaths were officially reported. Questionnaires analyses suggested strong agreement with washing hands but lower acceptability of movement restrictions (lockdown/curfew), and mask wearing.ConclusionsThe first wave of SARS-CoV-2 spread broadly in Bamako. Expected fatalities remained limited largely due to the population age structure and the low prevalence of comorbidities. Improving diagnostic capacities to encourage testing and preventive behaviours, and avoiding the spread of false information remain key pillars, regardless of the developed or developing setting.EthicsThis study was registered in the registry of the ethics committee of the Faculty of Medicine and Odonto-Stomatology and the Faculty of Pharmacy, Bamako, Mali, under the number: 2020/162/CA/FMOS/FAPH.

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Adamou, Mohamadou, Mohamed S. Maiga, Oumar Cissé, Joseph Amadomon Sagara, and Yaya Ouattara. "Experimental study of the characterization of household waste in Bamako, Mali." International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology 8, no. 2 (2023): 154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijeab.82.17.

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In Bamako, the flow of household waste and its typology are little known. In order to set up a sustainable management system for the city's garbage, it is nevertheless important to know the quantities, natures and dimensions of the objects that make up the garbage. This study, which began in 2017, consisted of characterizing the garbage collected at the household level in Bamako using the MODECOM method modified to adapt it to the Malian context. The objective of this study was to propose a method intended to obtain solid results on the characteristics of household waste produced in Bamako in order to build adapted collection and recovery strategies. The results, obtained from a sample of 270 households in the 6 communes of Bamako and 3 neighborhoods of different socio-economic levels per commune, showed that the average ratio of household waste produced in Bamako is about 0.28 Kg per inhabitant per day. The category of fines is the most important, with an average daily production of 2.45 kg for a household with an average of 20.5 inhabitants. Putrescibles come in second place. Their production represents 41% of the average amount of garbage generated in a high standard household. It represents the main biodegradable category of garbage. Fines, which are mostly sand, charcoal and ash, accounted for 37 percent of the waste generated by households of the same type. The particle size sorting, which can help to choose suitable industrial sorting tools, shows that the fraction of medium-sized garbage is the most abundant. The data from the characterization of garbage would allow the development of all forms of garbage management strategies, especially for its collection and recovery.

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Sidibe Satigui, Dakouo Martin, Brahima Sacko, et al. "Bacteriological prevalence of salmonellosis due to Salmonella gallinarum (typhosis) in exotic and local hens in peri-urban areas of Bamako, Ségou and Sikasso in Mali." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 16, no. 3 (2023): 007–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2023.16.3.0480.

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In Mali, poultry farming is the main source of table eggs and broiler chickens. However, among the constraints to its development are those of a health nature in general and salmonellosis in particular. The objective of this study conducted in 2014-2015 was to assess the bacteriological prevalence of salmonellosis caused by Salmonella gallinarum in exotic and local hens in the peri-urban areas of Bamako, Ségou and Sikasso. 526 samples (515 cloacal swabs and 11 organ samples) from 182 chicken farms (exotic and local) collected and tested in culture. An overall bacteriological prevalence rate of 10.2% obtained with 9.7% in Bamako against 15.1% in Ségou and 8.0% in Sikasso. These rates varied according to the nature of the samples (9.5%, 14.2% and 6. 2% for cloacal swabs against 25%, 100% and 50% for organ samples respectively in Bamako, Ségou and Sikasso) and the type of poultry (9.2% in exotic hens and 27.5% in local chickens). Statistical analysis revealed no significant variation (p= 0.128>0.05 in Ségou, p=0.335>0.05 in Sikasso) in prevalence at the Ségou and Sikasso sites. On the other hand, it revealed a significant variation according to the types of samples and poultry (p=0.003<0.05). This study confirmed the persistence of avian salmonellosis in poultry farms located in peri-urban areas of Bamako, Ségou and Sikasso. 5% in local hens). Statistical analysis revealed no significant variation (p= 0.128>0.05 in Ségou, p=0.335>0.05 in Sikasso) in prevalence at the Ségou and Sikasso sites. On the other hand, it revealed a significant variation according to the types of samples and poultry (p=0.003<0.05). This study confirmed the persistence of avian salmonellosis in poultry farms located in peri-urban areas of Bamako, Ségou and Sikasso. 5% in local hens). Statistical analysis revealed no significant variation (p= 0.128>0.05 in Ségou, p=0.335>0.05 in Sikasso) in prevalence at the Ségou and Sikasso sites. On the other hand, it revealed a significant variation according to the types of samples and poultry (p=0.003<0.05). This study confirmed the persistence of avian salmonellosis in poultry farms located in peri-urban areas of Bamako, Ségou and Sikasso.

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Steiner, Béatrice. "Les braconniers de la Toile." Anthropologie et Sociétés 35, no. 1-2 (2011): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1006368ar.

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Dans les cybercafés de Bamako, les membres des différentes générations ne se rencontrent guère, car l’organisation sociale de ces établissements, comme d’ailleurs du cyberespace, se prête peu aux échanges intergénérationnels. En effet, le rapprochement social et physique que favorise l’Internet dans ces deux espaces suscite des tensions entre les aînés et les cadets. Pour réduire ces dissensions, les uns et les autres développent des stratégies d’évitement. Cet article s’attache précisément à décrire ces ruses et, plus largement, la façon dont les relations intergénérationnelles s’organisent dans les établissements bamakois.

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Bertho, Elara. "IGO DIARRA (Lassana), dir., Médina. Au coeur de Bamako / In the heart of Bamako. Bamako : éditions Balani’s, 2017, 397 p – ISBN 978-9-995-283377." Études littéraires africaines, no. 47 (2019): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1064778ar.

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Etard, Jean-François, and Belco Kodio. "Évolution récente de la mortalité infantile à Bamako, Mali." Population Vol. 52, no. 2 (1997): 381–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/popu.p1997.52n2.0398.

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Résumé Kodio (Belco), Etard (Jean-François). - Évolution récente de la mortalité infantile à Bamako, Mali Le suivi de 4 575 enfants nés vivants issus de 4 718 femmes enceintes du quartier de Bankoni à Bamako, a permis d'estimer les différentes composantes de la mortalité infantile. La cohorte s'est constituée en 1989-1992, et la dernière naissance a eu lieu en août 1993. Les quotients de mortalité néonatale, post-néonatale et infantile ont respectivement été estimés à 15, 40 et 55,6 pour 1 000 naissances vivantes. Une analyse de survie a identifié certains prédicteurs indépendants de la mortalité infantile : la gémellité (RR = 5,0 [3,3-7,7]), la primiparité (RR = 1,5 [1,1-2,1]), la durée de résidence dans le quartier inférieure à 5 ans (RR= 1,4 [1,0-1,9]), les enfants nés entre 1991-93 (RR = 1,4 [1,1-1,9]) et pendant la saison chaude ou humide (RR = 1,4 [1,1-1,9]). Un biais de sélection lié à la proportion d'enfants nés vivants mais non revus à la date anniversaire est discuté. Cette estimation de la mortalité infantile, sur une courte et récente période, est inférieure aux estimations antérieures des années quatre-vingt de la ville de Bamako. Elle est cependant équivalente à la mortalité infantile sur la période 1983-1992 en milieu urbain sénégalais, où une forte baisse est observée depuis le milieu des années quatre-vingt. Une estimation récente pour la 3e ville du Mali (Sikasso) fournit des arguments pour une évolution identique à celle de Bamako.

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Diallo, Tidiane, Abdourahamane Diara, Cheick Abou Coulibaly, et al. "Epidemiology of poisoning in Bamako, Mali." E3S Web of Conferences 319 (2021): 02020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131902020.

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Introduction: In Mali, poisoning is a public health problem through its multiple circumstances. Its management is a pre-hospital concern given the lack of qualified personnel, adequate medical equipment and lack of knowledge of the substances involved in poisoning. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiological profile of poisoning in Bamako. Methods: The study was conducted in six Reference Health Centers in the District of Bamako. This was a retrospective study of poisoning cases covering the period from January 2010 to December 2019. The data used was collected from registers and patient medical records. Results: During the study period, we collected 2,112 cases of poisoning. The sex-ratio (M/F) was 1.5 in favour of males. More than two-thirds of cases (66.7%) were due to foodborne diseases, followed by drug poisoning, with 18.7% of cases. The majority of patients were pupils and students (69.7%) and 5.5% were housewives. The circumstances were most often accidental, with 82% of cases. In addition, the clinical signs were dominated by gastrointestinal disorders: diarrhea (40%), vomiting (40%) and respiratory distress (9.4%). Conclusion: Reducing the risk of poisoning and improving their management requires education of the population and professional training of health workers.

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Amselle, Jean-Loup. "Le Wahabisme à Bamako (1945-1985)." Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue Canadienne des Études Africaines 19, no. 2 (1985): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/484829.

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Amselle, Jean-Loup. "Le Wahabisme à Bamako (1945–1985)." Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines 19, no. 2 (1985): 345–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00083968.1985.10804117.

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Traore Sidibe, A., I. Maiga, A. Soukho, et al. "P56 - Diabète et grossesse a Bamako." Diabetes & Metabolism 37, no. 1 (2011): A48—A49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1262-3636(11)70682-6.

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Nimis, Érika. "Bamako : photo de famille franco-malienne." Africultures 83, no. 1 (2011): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/afcul.083.0066.

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Dujardin, Bruno. "Implementing the Bamako initiative in Africa." Social Science & Medicine 39, no. 1 (1994): 147–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(94)90175-9.

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KANTE, Silamakan. "L'entrepreneuriat féminin au Mali : cas de la commune I du district de Bamako." Journal of Academic Finance 11, no. 1 (2020): 2–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.59051/joaf.v11i1.342.

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L'objectif de cet article est de contribuer à la connaissance de l'entrepreneuriat féminin au Mali. Ainsi, nous avons enquêté sur l'entrepreneuriat féminin dans la commune I du district de Bamako au Mali avec les objectifs suivants: l'étude des caractéristiques individuelles des femmes entrepreneurs, leurs motivations et les difficultés qu'elles rencontrent. Par une méthode quantitative, un questionnaire a été soumis à un total de 52 femmes entrepreneures de la commune I du district de Bamako. Enfin, 51 questionnaires étaient utilisables. Après analyse des données à l'aide du logiciel SPSS, les résultats montrent que la femme entrepreneure de la commune I du district de Bamako travaille dans le secteur informel dans les petites entreprises et fait du commerce général comme activité principale. Lorsqu’elle est mariée, elle a le soutien de son mari. Elle a financé son entreprise grâce à l’appui des parents et pratique un entrepreneuriat de nécessité. L’accès au financement reste la plus grande difficulté lors de la création de l’entreprise. Par contre, les problèmes de marketing et de communication sont les principales difficultés dans la gestion de l'entreprise.

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Koumaré, Yacouba, Amadou Hamadoun Babana, Aïssé Bah, et al. "Bacteria isolated from Niger River water in Bamako showed multi-resistance to antibiotics." MOJ Biology and Medicine 7, no. 2 (2022): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojbm.2022.07.00168.

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In Bamako; infectious diseases caused by antibiotic resistant bacteria are major public health problem. Because of the ability of these bacteria to resist to one or more antibiotics, these diseases have been more difficult to treat. Because of antibiotic contamination derived from human activities, rivers become the reservoir for the dissemination of antibiotic resistant bacteria. The use of water containing antibiotic resistant bacteria increased the health risks associated with the waterborne bacteria in animals and humans. The aim of this study is to investigate the presence of antibiotic resistant bacteria from the Niger river water in Bamako rivers. A total of 177 pathogenic bacterial strains were isolated. Among the 177 bacterial isolates, thirty-one (31) were isolated as Staphylococcus aureus, sixty-four (64) were isolated as Salmonella sp. and eighty-two (82) as Escherichia coli. The results from this study showed that the Niger river in Bamako is exposed to high level of antibiotics compound which may lead the bacteria to develop mechanism of antibiotic resistant. This may be behind serious threats to the public health and environment.

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Fomba, Mohamed, Zinash Delebo Osunde, Souleymane Sidi Traoré, Appollonia Okhimamhe, Janina Kleemann, and Christine Fürst. "Urban Green Spaces in Bamako and Sikasso, Mali: Land Use Changes and Perceptions." Land 13, no. 1 (2024): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13010059.

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Increasing land use and land cover change and climate change have considerable impacts on urban green spaces and their ecosystem services. These impacts result in a loss of urban green space and particularly weaken the climate resilience of urban populations. Landsat imagery data from 1990 to 2020 were used to track the spatio-temporal dynamics of urban sprawl and its influence on the loss of urban green space in Bamako and Sikasso in Mali. Furthermore, a survey of local stakeholders was conducted to capture the perceptions of the status of urban green space. The results of the land use/land cover analysis of the cities between 1990 and 2020 showed that most of the vegetation classes, mainly urban green spaces, have been converted into built-up and bare land in both cities during the last 30 years. In Bamako, built-up land has risen from 5421 hectares in 1990 to 13,350 hectares in 2020, and in Sikasso, from 929 hectares in 1990 to 2213 hectares in 2020. Respondents mentioned street trees as the prevalent type of urban green spaces in both cities (20% of the respondents in Bamako and 24% in Sikasso). In addition, the majority of respondents perceived urban green spaces in Sikasso as having a good status and in Bamako as having a good or moderate status. This study recommends improving the number and quality of urban green spaces, which are crucial for the provision of ecosystem services and for the resilience of cities against climate change.

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Diara, Abdourahamane, Tidiane Diallo, Cheick Abou Coulibaly, et al. "Hookah smoking among young people in Bamako." E3S Web of Conferences 319 (2021): 02016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131902016.

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Introduction: In Mali, shisha has become the most common form of tobacco consumption, which is not without danger for the consumer health. The aim of this study was to assess the consumption level of shisha among young people in the District of Bamako. Methods: This was a prospective study from March 2019 to March 2020. A total of 200 young shisha smokers aged 40 or under were included in this study. Results: The male sex was predominant, with 75% of cases. The majority, or 81.5%, were under the age of 25. According to study data, 26% of respondents said they smoke shisha at least once a day. Over a quarter of cases reported concurrent use of two or more addictive substances. The most common association was with alcohol (13%), cannabis (9%) and cocaine (4.5%). According to the results, 69% of respondents thought that shisha is less harmful than cigarettes. Conclusion: Consumption of shisha has grown considerably in Mali in recent years. This study has highlighted a new form of multiple drug addiction, which could be harmful to the health of consumers. Thus, the authorities concerned must take appropriate measures to combat this scourge.

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Gasengayire, Monique. "Ilboudo, Monique, Murekatete, Bamako, Le Figuier, 2000." Études littéraires 35, no. 1 (2003): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/008639ar.

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