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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Cancer Age factors »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 30 janvier 2023

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1

Natanson, Mark. "Colon cancer: risk factors and screening." Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine), no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2004-02.

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Colon and rectal cancers are usually combined under the same term "colorectal cancer". It should be noted that the lesion of the colon is much more common. Colorectal cancer ranks fourth in the overall structure of oncological pathology in terms of prevalence, and in some countries even comes third after lung and stomach cancer. Risk factors that contribute to the development of colorectal cancer include bowel polyps, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, and a genetic predisposition. Most often, neoplastic transformation occurs at the site of an adenoma or dysplastic lesion of the intestina

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Stickeler, Elmar, and Ingo B. Runnebaum. "Genetic risk factors for familial ovarian cancer." British Menopause Society Journal 8, no. 3 (September 1, 2002): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/136218002100321776.

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In Europe ovarian cancer represents the third most common cancer of the female genital tract, with 30,000 newly diagnosed patients per year. Family history is the most significant risk factor. Lifetime risk for ovarian cancer increases from 1.4% for women with a negative family history to 14.6-32.2% in women from affected families. About 5-10% of ovarian cancers are hereditary and supposed to occur in three different forms: hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC), site-specific hereditary ovarian cancer (HOC) and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer syndrome (HNPCC). HBOC and

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Ganz, Patricia A. "Age and Gender as Factors in Cancer Therapy." Clinics in Geriatric Medicine 9, no. 1 (February 1993): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0690(18)30428-2.

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You, Y. N., Y. Xing, B. W. Feig, M. A. Rodriguez-Bigas, J. M. Skibber, G. J. Chang, and J. N. Cormier. "Advanced-stage colon cancer prior to the screening age: Association with age, race, and insurance status." Journal of Clinical Oncology 29, no. 4_suppl (February 1, 2011): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.29.4_suppl.377.

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377 Background: Stage-at-diagnosis is a major determinant of outcome in colon cancer. Population-based screening is currently only recommended after age 50, but the number of colon cancers diagnosed before 50 is increasing. We aimed to identify risk factors associated with advanced-stage disease (stage III or IV) among colon cancers diagnosed before 50. Methods: Between 2003 and 2007, 248,716 colon adenocarcinomas (25,383 diagnosed before age 50) were reported to the National Cancer Database. Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis were excluded. Among the cases diagnosed before 50, indep

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Ursu, Radu, Radu Alexandru Truica, Alexandra Cojocaru, Diana Prepelita, Lucian Pop, Viorica Radoi, Nicolae Bacalbasa, and Irina Balescu. "Genetic factors involved in ovarian cancer." Romanian Medical Journal 69, S3 (June 20, 2022): 13–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2022.s3.3.

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Ovarian cancer is the most frequent type of gynecologic malignancy and is currently on the fifth place among different cancers worldwide. According to the estimations, ovarian cancer accounts for 1.3% of all new cancer cases. Ovarian cancer is considered a heterogeneous class of malignancies with a poor prognosis due to late diagnose and low treatment response. There are few types of ovarian cancer: epithelial ovarian cancer, germline cell ovarian cancer and stromal cell ovarian cancer. Epithelial ovarian cancers represent more than 90% of ovarian malignancies, and comprise high-grade serous c

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Sharmin, Sadia, Sarwar Alam, Md Zillur Rahman Bhuiyan, Md Nazir Uddin Mollah, and Md Mamun-Or-Rasheed. "Clinicopathological pattern and risk factors of carcinoma breast in younger age group." Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 9, no. 2 (August 17, 2016): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v9i2.29197.

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<p>Worldwide, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed life-threatening cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women. Approximately 7% of all breast cancers are diagnosed in women &lt;40 years of age. Young age at diagnosis influences prognosis negatively as they present with more advanced disease at diagnosis and a poorer 5-year survival than older patients. The present study includes breast cancer patients in the age group of 18 to 40 years to enrich our knowledge about clinical presentation and pathological characteristics of breast cancer. To find out the clinic

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Ribeiro, Isabella Lima Arrais, Júlia Julliêta de Medeiros, Larycia Vicente Rodrigues, Ana Maria Gondim Valença, and Eufrásio de Andrade Lima Neto. "Factors associated with lip and oral cavity cancer." Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia 18, no. 3 (September 2015): 618–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201500030008.

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PURPOSE: This study aimed to identify factors associated with the occurrence of primary cancer of the lip and oral cavity regions compared to other types of head and neck cancers according to demographic, socioeconomic data and lifestyle, in Brazil, from 2000 to 2011. METHODS: A study was conducted using Hospital Cancer Records (Instituto Nacional do Câncer), from 2000 to 2011, totaling 23,153 cases. Data were analyzed by binary logistic regression (response category: primary cancers located in the lip and oral cavity; comparison category; other types of primary cancer in the head and neck, wh

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Bananzadeh, Alimohammad, Ali Daneshvar Jahromi, Amirhossein Emami Meybodi, Seyed Mohammad Kazem Tadayon, and Mohammad Rezazadehkermani. "Prognostic Factors of Recurrence and Survival in Operated Patients with Colorectal Cancer." Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases 14, no. 1 (January 30, 2022): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/mejdd.2022.254.

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BACKGROUND: The recurrence of colorectal cancers is considered to be one of the greatest post-surgical complications that is affected by various factors. This study was designed to investigate the prognostic factors that affect the recurrence and survival of patients with colon and rectal cancers. METHODS: A retrospective study was performed on 380 patients with colorectal cancers who underwent surgery were enrolled in the study (152 patients with colon cancer and 228 patients with rectal cancer). Preoperative serum albumin level, type of surgery, tumor size, differentiation grade, proximal, d

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Yuan, Chen, Jihye Kim, Qiao-Li Wang, Alice A. Lee, Ana Babic, Laufey T. Amundadottir, Alison P. Klein, et al. "Abstract 5891: The age-dependent association of risk factors with pancreatic cancer." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 5891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-5891.

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Abstract Importance: Pancreatic cancer presents as advanced disease in &gt;80% of patients; yet, appropriate ages to consider prevention and early detection strategies are poorly defined. Objective: To investigate age-specific associations and attributable risks of pancreatic cancer for established modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Design, Setting, and Participants: We included 167,483 participants from 2 prospective U.S. cohort studies with 1190 incident cases of pancreatic cancer identified during &gt;30 years of follow-up; 5107 pancreatic cancer cases and 8845 control part

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Mihajlovic-Bozic, Vesna. "Risk factors for colorectal cancer." Archive of Oncology 12, no. 1 (2004): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aoo0401045m.

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Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers in human population. It causes significant morbidity and mortality in our country. The incidence of colorectal cancer increases in the fifth decade of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between colorectal cancer and potential risk factors. A case-control study of colorectal cancer was carried out between 1998 and 1999 in Clinical Center of Serbia, Center for Digestive Surgery. A total of 100 cases of newly diagnosed patients with colorectal cancer confirmed by histopathology and an equal number of controls, individual

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Pan, Zhe, Junfeng Huang, Mingkai Huang, Zhiyuan Yao, Jiongqiang Huang, Jingsong Chen, and Rongchang Wang. "Risk factors for early-onset colorectal cancer in China." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2021): 10542. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.10542.

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10542 Background: The incidence of colorectal cancer among persons aged < 50 years (early-onset colorectal cancer, EOCRC) has increased since the early 1990s. However, the risk factors contributing to this trend remain largely unknown. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of participants who were aged < 50 years and without a previous cancer history, using the China Kadoorie Biobank cohort study. We analyzed data related to demographics, lifestyle habits, family history, and comorbidities of EOCRC cases with participants without colorectal cancer in this age group (controls). Univ

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Sharkas, Ghazi Faisal, Kamal H. Arqoub, Yousef S. Khader, Mohammad R. Tarawneh, Omar F. Nimri, Marwan J. Al-zaghal, and Hadil S. Subih. "Colorectal Cancer in Jordan: Survival Rate and Its Related Factors." Journal of Oncology 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3180762.

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Objectives. To estimate the survival rate of colorectal cancer (CRC) and determine its predictors among Jordanian patients who were diagnosed in the period of 2005–2010. Methods. This study was based on Jordan cancer registry. All CRC cases that were registered in cancer registry during 2005–2010 were analyzed using the survival analysis. The last date for follow-up was 1st Oct 2016. Results. A total of 3005 patients with CRC were registered during 2005–2010. The overall 5-year and 10-year survival rates for patients with CRC were 58.2% and 51.8%, respectively. The 5-year survival rate decreas

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Stell, P. M. "Prognosis in mouth cancer: host factors." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 106, no. 5 (May 1992): 399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100119668.

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AbstractA personal series of 842 patients with a tumour of the oral cavity is presented. Five hundred and twelve of these patients had a histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma, and were previously untreated.Increasing age was associated with worsening performance status. Women were older at presentation than men, and tumours of the upper part of the mouth were more common in the elderly, but there was no relation between age and histological grade or stage grouping.Sex had no correlation with performance status or histological grade. However, men were more likely to have an advanced tum

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Essiben, Felix, Esther JN Um Meka, Gregory Ayissi, Henri Essome, Etienne Atenguena, and Pascal Foumane. "Factors associated with breast cancer occurrence before the age of 40 in Yaoundé." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 2 (January 28, 2020): 782. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20200377.

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Background: In Cameroon, one third of breast cancers concern women less than 40 of age and young age appeared to be an independent predictor of adverse outcome. This study aimed to determine factors associated with the development of breast cancer before the age of 40 in Yaoundé.Methods: A case-control study was conducted for 7 months, from November 1st, 2016 to May 31st, 2017 at the General Hospital and the gyneco-obstetric and Paediatric Hospital of Yaoundé. Study compared the socio-demographic, clinical and lifestyle data of 50 women less than 40 of age with breast cancer (cases) with those

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Abenet, Menene Gurara. "Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Cervical Cancer Screening and its Associated Factors among Women of Reproductive Age Group at Batu Health Center, Batu Town, Ethiopia." Open Access Journal of Gynecology 5, no. 1 (January 9, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajg-16000199.

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Introduction: Cervical cancer remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality among women in the world. According to world health organization projections, over 500,000 new cases of cervical cancer, of which over 90% occur in developing countries. Worldwide, the mortality rate from cervical cancer is 52%. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitude, practice of cervical cancer screening and its associated factors among women of reproductive age group attending maternal health services at Batu health center, 2018. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was conducted from May to June 2018. A tota

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Iqbal, Javaid, Tahmina Ferdousy, Rahela Dipi, Reza Salim, Wei Wu, Steven A. Narod, Joanne Kotsopoulos, Mohammad G. Mostafa, and Ophira Ginsburg. "Risk Factors for Premenopausal Breast Cancer in Bangladesh." International Journal of Breast Cancer 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/612042.

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Background. The incidence of premenopausal breast cancer is rising throughout South Asia. Our objective was to determine the role of risk factors associated with Westernization for premenopausal breast cancer in Bangladesh.Methods. We conducted a matched case-control study between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2010, at four hospitals in Bangladesh. Cases were premenopausal women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer. Controls were premenopausal women with no personal history of breast cancer. Logistic regression was used to calculate the odds ratios (OR) for breast cancer.Results. We ident

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Mathew, Aleyamma. "Cancer in Women." Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) 52, no. 04 (October 2016): 192–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712735.

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ABSTRACTCancer is emerging as a public health problem among an array of non-communicable diseases. The common cancers in women are breast, cervix uteri, colo-rectum, ovary, corpus uteri, lung and oral cavity. Breast cancer (BC) is the common cancer (20-30% of all cancers in women) and the leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide. About half of the BCs and 60% of the deaths are estimated to occur in economically developing countries. In most of the registries in India, BC is the commonest cancer with the highest incidence of nearly 50 per 100,000 women in Trivandrum. Half of this cancer

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Comander, A. H., B. M. Gallagher, K. Krag, Y. Wang, H. Li, R. Gelman, L. C. Collins, S. J. Schnitt, J. E. Garber, and N. Tung. "Determination of factors predicting for estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancers in BRCA1 mutation carriers." Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2009): 11045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.11045.

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11045 Background: Most breast cancers that occur in BRCA1 mutation carriers tend to lack ER, progesterone receptors and Her2/neu. Foulkes et al.(Clin Can Res 2004; 10: 2029) reported an increase in BRCA1-associated ER+ tumors with increasing age. Little is known about the clinical factors that predict for ER status in this population. Understanding these factors and whether ER+ cancers are sporadic may have important implications for chemoprevention and treatment strategies. Methods: BRCA1mutation carriers who developed an invasive breast cancer from 1973–2008 were identified through the Cance

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Ali, Aus Tariq. "Reproductive Factors and the Risk of Endometrial Cancer." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 24, no. 3 (March 2014): 384–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/igc.0000000000000075.

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AbstractEndometrial cancer is the most common malignancy of women in developed countries, and its incidence is 10 times higher than in developing countries. Endometrial cancer is most common in the sixth and the seventh decades of life; thus, postmenopausal women have a higher risk of developing the disease compared with premenopausal women. The increased incidence and prevalence of endometrial cancer can be explained by the increase in life expectancy, increased caloric intake, increased obesity rates, and other changes in lifestyle and reproductive factors. Among the reproductive factors, th

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Siraziev, A. M., G. R. Khasanova, and M. Y. Ulyanin. "Risk factors of prostate cancer." Medical Almanac, no. 3-4 (October 14, 2019): 110–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21145/2499-9954-2019-3-110-114.

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Prostate cancer is characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates. According to the World Health Organization data, 1.2 million cases of the disease and 358,000 deaths because of prostate cancer were recorded in 2018. This nosology takes the second place in the structure of oncological morbidity, and the sixth place in the structure of cancer-associated mortality. A large number of works have been devoted to the study of the etiopathogenesis of prostate cancer. In this review, we attempted to summarize some of the results of studies of risk factors for this disease. The article analyzes t

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Abdelkhalek, E. R., L. M. Sherief, N. M. Kamal, and R. M. Soliman. "Factors Associated with Delayed Cancer Diagnosis in Egyptian Children." Clinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics 8 (January 2014): CMPed.S16413. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmped.s16413.

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Background Despite tremendous importance of early cancer diagnosis in children, few studies on this topic have been conducted in Egypt. Early stage diagnosis can have a positive effect on prognoses and the quality of life of children with cancer. We investigated delays in the diagnosis of childhood cancers in Egypt and determined the factors associated with these delays. Methods This retrospective study included 172 children with cancer from two pediatric oncology units. The interval between symptoms onset and final diagnosis for each child was estimated and examined by univariate and multivar

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Mouhari-Toure, Abas, Sefako Abla Akakpo, Julienne Noude Teclessou, Piham Gnossike, Saliou Adam, Garba Mahamadou, Panawé Kassang, et al. "Factors Associated with Skin Cancers in People with Albinism in Togo." Journal of Skin Cancer 2021 (December 23, 2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3433493.

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Objective. The aim of this study was to identify the factors associated with skin cancers in people with albinism (PWA) in Togo. Method. This is a retrospective analytical study of the records of PWA examined during five dermatological consultation campaigns from 2019 to 2021. Results. During the study period, 517 PWA were seen. Sixty-four (12.3%) of these PWA had presented with 137 cases of skin cancer. The sex ratio (M/F) was 0.9. The average age of PWA with skin cancer was 39.69 ± 15.61 years and that of PWA without skin cancer was 19.17 ± 15.24 years ( p ≤ 0.001 ). The 137 cases of skin ca

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Rahesh, Jasmin, Shazma Khan, Arham Siddiqui, and Roy Jacob. "Second primary cancer in the brain: a longitudinal case study from childhood into adulthood." Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles 10, no. 45 (October 21, 2022): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12746/swrccc.v10i45.1065.

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Second cancers occur after the remission of a previous cancer in patients. Due to the increased successful treatment of childhood cancers, these second cancers are more likely to occur for these patients, later in life. Risk factors and causes for these second cancers include predisposing genetic factors, exposure to radiation and chemotherapy from initial cancer treatment, and environmental conditions. The most likely the reason second cancers occur is multifactorial and involves an interaction of both environmental and genetic factors. We present a longitudinal case study following a patient

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Hayes, Richard B. "Abstract IA012: Risk factors for early-onset colorectal cancer." Cancer Research 82, no. 23_Supplement_1 (December 1, 2022): IA012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.crc22-ia012.

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Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence has been declining in the U.S. overall; however, the incidence of CRC in individuals less than 50 years of age (early-onset disease) has been increasing over the last several decades in the U.S. and elsewhere. Furthermore, cancers diagnosed in people less than 50 years of age tend to be characterized by advanced stage and greater propensity for recurrence, increasing the urgency of this emerging public health problem. Responding to the rapid rise in early-onset CRC, some CRC screening guidelines have changed to lower the screening age from 50 to 45, f

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Patel, Alpa V., Emily Deubler, Lauren R. Teras, Graham A. Colditz, Cari J. Lichtman, William G. Cance, and Christina A. Clarke. "Abstract 2235: Identifying populations at elevated risk of cancer outside those traditionally targeted for screening and prevention." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 2235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-2235.

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Abstract Introduction: Currently, populations are identified for cancer screening interventions one cancer type at a time. With new developments in cancer screening, including multi-cancer early detection tests, it is important and timely to understand the overall cancer burden in populations outside those traditionally targeted for single-cancer screenings. Thus, we sought to identify the most important risk factors for developing any invasive cancer, and to calculate associated 5-year absolute risks, with a particular focus on persons under age 50 years. Methods: Two large American Cancer So

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Kim, Dong H., and Il Y. Yoo. "Factors associated with resilience of school age children with cancer." Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 46, no. 7-8 (June 8, 2010): 431–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01749.x.

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Vaittinen, Pauli, and Kari Hemminki. "Risk factors and age-incidence relationships for contralateral breast cancer." International Journal of Cancer 88, no. 6 (2000): 998–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-0215(20001215)88:6<998::aid-ijc25>3.0.co;2-0.

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Ludmir, Ethan B., Walker Mainwaring, Timothy A. Lin, Austin B. Miller, Amit Jethanandani, Andres F. Espinoza, Jacob J. Mandel, et al. "Factors Associated With Age Disparities Among Cancer Clinical Trial Participants." JAMA Oncology 5, no. 12 (December 1, 2019): 1769. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.2055.

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Uharček, P., M. Mlynček, J. Ravinger, and M. Matejka. "Prognostic factors in women 45 years of age or younger with endometrial cancer." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 18, no. 2 (2008): 324–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.00997.x.

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The purpose of this study was to conduct a clinical and pathologic review of endometrial cancers diagnosed in women aged younger than 45 years to better identify the prognostic factors for this subgroup of women. We retrospectively evaluated the clinical history, treatment, and follow-up of patients with histologically confirmed endometrial cancer treated in Faculty Hospital Nitra, Slovakia from 1993 to 2003. Data were abstracted regarding tumor histology, grade, age, parity, stage, diabetes, use of oral contraceptives, body mass index (BMI), and survival. One hundred seventy-three patients wi

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López, Marco T., Adriana Pesci Feltri, Garcia F. Isabel, Vincent Guida, Andreina Fernandes, and Ricardo Blanch. "Risk and Protective Factors Associated with Breast Cancer." Cancer Plus 2, no. 3 (July 16, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18063/cp.v2i3.351.

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Objective: To determine the risk factors according to age group, gynecological history, personal and family background, and the potential breast cancer protective factors of breast cancer patients who visited the gynecological clinic of the University Hospital of Caracas from January 2013 to December 2015 were determined. Method: Retrospective, descriptive, observational and cross-sectional studies. Result: 110 patients were female; the average age was 53 years and 3 months. The age of menarche is 12 years and 5 months. 77% were menopausal, with an average age of 48 years and 1 month, and only

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Indumathi M, Kavitha S, Vishnupriya V, and Gayathri R. "Knowledge and Awareness on Risk Factors of Breast Cancers Among Homemakers." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL3 (October 19, 2020): 1439–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl3.3450.

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Globally the major cause of cancer associated death among women is breast cancer. Reports showed that all over world approximately 1.15 million women are affected by breast cancer. Lack of awareness and late diagnosis are the prime reasons behind the raising mortality associated with breast cancer. Breast cancer is becoming the principal cause of mortality worldwide and has greater impact in developing countries. The aim of the present study is to access the knowledge and awareness on risk factors of breast cancers among homemakers. About 150 participants were involved in the study. Self-admin

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Aziz, Hassan, Fazal Hussain, Scott Edelman, Joseph Cirrone, Isamettin Aral, Rachel Fruchter, Peter Homel, and Marvin Rotman. "Age and Race as Prognostic Factors in Endometrial Carcinoma." American Journal of Clinical Oncology 19, no. 6 (December 1996): 595–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000421-199612000-00014.

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Abedalrahman, Sarab K., Besmah M. Ali, Najim Abid Issa Al-Khalidy, and Ali S. Al-Hashimi. "Risk factors of breast cancer among Iraqi women." Journal of Contemporary Medical Sciences 5, no. 3 (June 26, 2019): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22317/jcms.v5i3.609.

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Objectives: This study aimed to identify the risk factors of Breast Cancer among Iraqi women. Methods: A retrospective case control study, done on 147 breast cancer cases compared with 161 non- malignant cases selected randomly from women health center in Al-Elwyia maternity teaching hospital. Results: increased risk for breast cancer significantly associated with increased age especially â‰¥ 60 years, widow or divorced women(OR 3.7, CI (1.5-8.5)), menopause ((OR 6.43, CI(3.58-11.9)),age at menarche < 12 years (OR 1.99, CI (1.04-3.8)), and use of contraceptive pills forâ‰¥ 1 yea

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Castro, Shamyr Sulyvan de, Alarcos Cieza, and Chester Luiz Galvão Cesar. "Persons with disabilities, cancer screening and related factors." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 18, no. 12 (December 2013): 3705–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-81232013001200026.

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The scope of this article is to describe persons with disabilities (PwD) being subjected to cancer screening and the relationship between some social variables and inequalities in performing these tests. A cross-sectional study of cancer screening among PwD was conducted in 2007 with 333 participants interviewed in residence in 4 cities of São Paulo. Variables in the practice of cancer screening, disabilities, gender, age, income of main family breadwinner, ethnicity, use of health services, assistance required, private health insurance, and coverage by the family health program were studied.

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Pescatore, D., P. Calvi, P. Bruno, P. Armela, and F. Questa. "Prognostic Factors in Renal Cancer." Urologia Journal 60, no. 4 (August 1993): 309–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039156039306000404.

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Between January 1983 and December 1991, 70 patients with RCC underwent radical nephrectomy in the Dept. of Urology of the Ospedale Civile di Sanremo. Survival was evaluated with regard to age and sex of pts., site of the neoplasm (polar or midrenal), side, size, cell pattern, grading and pathologic staging. The statistical significance was studied for each of these data. Data are homogeneous due to use of the same surgical technique (trans or thoracoabdominal access, preliminary ligation and division of renal vessels, removal of the kidney with its peri-renal fat, Gerota's fascia and the ipsil

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Kim, Tong-Yoon, Sung-Eun Lee, Soo-Hyun Kim, Soo-Young Choi, Eun-Jung Jang, and Dong-Wook Kim. "Prevalence and Risk Predictive Factors of Comorbid Malignancies in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia." Blood 128, no. 22 (December 2, 2016): 1900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.1900.1900.

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Abstract Introduction: As chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patents are generally diagnosed at old age and live longer by active use of BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), the occurrence of other malignancy (OM) is becoming a critical issue as a long-term comorbidity. An increased rate of OM has been reported in myeloproliferative disorders and long-term TKI treatment may induce OM in CML. To explore exact prevalence and characteristics of OM, we reviewed medical records of CML patients and compared with those of age-matched Korean population. Methods: The medical records of 1,469 CML pat

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Athale, Uma, S. Siciliano, S. Cox, A. Lathia, A. Khan, N. Pai, A. Armstrong, I. Odame, and A. K. C. Chan. "Risk Factors Predisposing to Thromboembolism in Children with Cancer." Blood 110, no. 11 (November 16, 2007): 1633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.1633.1633.

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Abstract Introduction: Cancer is a major risk factor in children with TE. However, information regarding epidemiology of TE in children with cancer is scant. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to define the epidemiology of TE in children with cancer and to identify potential risk factors. Methods: Records of children (≤18 years of age) with cancer diagnosed and treated at McMaster Children’s Hospital over past 15 years were reviewed for demographics, details of diagnosis and treatment of cancer and of TE, if any. We studied the effect of age (&lt;10 years vs. ≥10 years), gender, typ

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Nugroho, Santoso Tri. "Factors That Related To Cancer Related Fatigue." South East Asia Nursing Research 1, no. 1 (June 23, 2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/seanr.1.1.2019.20-26.

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About 40% to 100% of cancer patients complaint of fatigue. Cancer Related Fatigue is the most disturbing symptom compared to another symptom, like nausea and vomiting. Persistent cancer-related fatigue can impact on patient quality of life because the patient becoming too tired to involve in the activity. Need study to recognize factors that related to fatigue so that as a nurse we can choose accurate nursing intervention to overcome cancer-related fatigue. Objective: To identify factors related to cancer-related fatigue. Methods: Literature were searched via Google scholar and Google search w

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Campo, Loredana, Catherine Zhang, and Eun-Kyoung Breuer. "EMT-Inducing Molecular Factors in Gynecological Cancers." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/420891.

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Gynecologic cancers are the unregulated growth of neoplastic cells that arise in the cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and vulva. Although gynecologic cancers are characterized by different signs and symptoms, studies have shown that they share common risk factors, such as smoking, obesity, age, exposure to certain chemicals, infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and infection with human papilloma virus (HPV). Despite recent advancements in the preventative, diagnostic, and therapeutic interventions for gynecologic cancers, many patients still die as a result of me

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Chetroiu, Diana, Corina S. Pop, Sorina Diaconu, and Mircea Beuran. "Colorectal cancer epidemiology and risk factors." Romanian Journal of Military Medicine 124, no. 3 (August 1, 2021): 388–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.55453/rjmm.2021.124.3.18.

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Colorectal cancer is an important health problem, being the third most frequent cancer pathology both in men and women. Programmes have been developed to decrease CRC incidence and mortality, including primary prevention strategies focusing on population education regarding diet and physical activity and secondary prevention programmes such as screening. Modifiable risk factors are known to be diet, obesity, smoking, alcohol and read meat consumption. Non-modifiable risk factors are age, inflammatory bowel disease, genetic syndromes and family history of colorectal cancer.

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Shoeb, Mohammad Fazelul Rahman, Anil Reddy Pinate, and Poonam Prakash Shingade. "Breast cancer, Clinical presentations, Risk factors, Staging." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 2 (January 25, 2017): 645. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20170207.

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Background: Breast cancer is most common cause of cancer related mortality and second most common cause of cancer in females in India. Hence study aims to evaluate the clinical profile and risk factors of the breast cancer.Methods: This is cross sectional study done at Victoria hospital and Bowring and Lady Curzon Hospital between January 2012 to October 2012 among 50 females patients more than 18 years of age, presented with breast cancer irrespective of tumour stage, size and location and for whom preliminary diagnosis of carcinoma breast was confirmed on fine needle aspiration cytology. Pre

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Kamangar, Farin, Graça M. Dores, and William F. Anderson. "Patterns of Cancer Incidence, Mortality, and Prevalence Across Five Continents: Defining Priorities to Reduce Cancer Disparities in Different Geographic Regions of the World." Journal of Clinical Oncology 24, no. 14 (May 10, 2006): 2137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2005.05.2308.

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Efforts to reduce global cancer disparities begin with an understanding of geographic patterns in cancer incidence, mortality, and prevalence. Using the GLOBOCAN (2002) and Cancer Incidence in Five Continents databases, we describe overall cancer incidence, mortality, and prevalence, age-adjusted temporal trends, and age-specific incidence patterns in selected geographic regions of the world. For the eight most common malignancies—cancers of lung, breast, colon and rectum, stomach, prostate, liver, cervix, and esophagus—the most important risk factors, cancer prevention and control measures ar

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Phung, Minh Tung, Aliya Alimujiang, Andrew Berchuck, Hoda Anton-Culver, Joellen M. Schildkraut, Elisa V. Bandera, Jenny Chang-Claude, et al. "Reproductive Factors Do Not Influence Survival with Ovarian Cancer." Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 31, no. 4 (January 21, 2022): 909–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-21-1091.

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Abstract Background: Previous studies on the association between reproductive factors and ovarian cancer survival are equivocal, possibly due to small sample sizes. Methods: Using data on 11,175 people diagnosed with primary invasive epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer (ovarian cancer) from 16 studies in the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium (OCAC), we examined the associations between survival and age at menarche, combined oral contraceptive use, parity, breastfeeding, age at last pregnancy, and menopausal status using Cox proportional hazard models. The model

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Yazdani, Akram, Sara Dorri, Alireza Atashi, Hoda Shirafkan, and Hedieh Zabolinezhad. "Bone Metastasis Prognostic Factors in Breast Cancer." Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research 13 (January 2019): 117822341983097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1178223419830978.

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Objective: Bone is the most common site of metastasis in breast cancer. Prognostic factors for predicting bone metastases in breast cancer are controversial yet. In this study, we investigated clinical factors associated with secondary bone metastasis of breast cancer. Methods: In total, 1690 patients with breast cancer recorded between 2002 and 2012 in Motamed Cancer Institute, Tehran, Iran entered in the retrospective study. We studied age, menopausal status, histologic type, tumor size, number of cancerous axillary lymph nodes, serum concentrations of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), carcinogeni

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Manda, Rohini, Naga Praneeth Raja, Uday Shankar, Mark Dignan, and Nagapavani Kandagari. "Incidence and epigenetic factors associated with endometrial cancer in Appalachian Kentucky." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2017): e17113-e17113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.e17113.

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e17113 Background: Data from the US Cancer Statistics Working Group shows that the age-adjusted incidence of endometrial cancer was 25.6/100,000, 2009-2013 for the US and 24.9/100,000 for the Commonwealth of Kentucky. However, for the Kentucky River Area Development District (KR) in the Appalachian region, the rate was higher at 34.2/100,000. This investigation was designed to explore epigenetic factors related to the elevated incidence of endometrial cancer in the KR region of Kentucky. Methods: With IRB approval, retrospective data on women with endometrial cancer were abstracted from tumor

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Neale, Rachel E., Steven Darlington, Michael F. G. Murphy, Paul B. S. Silcocks, David M. Purdie, and Mats Talbäck. "The Effects of Twins, Parity and Age at First Birth on Cancer Risk in Swedish Women." Twin Research and Human Genetics 8, no. 2 (April 1, 2005): 156–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.8.2.156.

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AbstractThe effect of reproductive history on the risk of cervical, colorectal and thyroid cancers and melanoma has been explored but the results to date are inconsistent. We aimed to examine in a record- linkage cohort study the risk of developing these cancers, as well as breast, ovarian and endometrial cancers, among mothers who had given birth to twins compared with those who had only singleton pregnancies. Women who delivered a baby in Sweden between 1961 and 1996 and who were 15 years or younger in 1961 were selected from the Swedish civil birth register and linked with the Swedish cance

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Kolehmainen, Anne, Annukka Pasanen, Taru Tuomi, Riitta Koivisto-Korander, Ralf Bützow, and Mikko Loukovaara. "Clinical factors as prognostic variables among molecular subgroups of endometrial cancer." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (November 24, 2020): e0242733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242733.

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Background Clinical factors may influence endometrial cancer survival outcomes. We examined the prognostic significance of age, body mass index (BMI), and type 2 diabetes among molecular subgroups of endometrial cancer. Methods This was a single institution retrospective study of patients who underwent surgery for endometrial carcinoma between January 2007 and December 2012. Tumors were classified into four molecular subgroups by immunohistochemistry of mismatch repair (MMR) proteins and p53, and sequencing of polymerase-ϵ (POLE). Overall, cancer-related, and non-cancer-related mortality were

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Kakkar, Vikas, Rajiv Sharma, Karanvir Singh, and Anmol Randhawa. "Trends of breast tumour laterality and age-wise incidence rates in North Indian population." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 8 (July 23, 2020): 2523. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20203229.

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Background: The breast is a paired organ. The two breasts share many of the risk factors known to contribute to the development of cancer genetics, environmental exposure, diet, and estrogen exposure, etc. By studying differences in the occurrence of breast cancer between the left and right breast, we can control for these common risk factors. Previous studies of breast cancer asymmetry have established that the laterality ratio is greater than 1.0 in women.Methods: We have taken 420 total cases to study the breast tumour laterality in women and age wise incidence of carcinoma breast in northe

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Ameigaal, Samira D., Ahmed A. Ageel, and Mostafa O. Abdoarahem. "Association of Risk Factors with Breast Cancer in Libyan Women." Al-Mukhtar Journal of Sciences 35, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 218–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v35i3.270.

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Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer among Libyan females. There are many important risk factors for BC in different populations as suggested by epidemiological studies. BC is an etiologically complex disease affected by genetic and other environmental factors, which include gender, age, previous breast cancer, body mass index, menopausal status, postmenopausal hormonal therapy, reproductive factor, alcohol consumption, smoking and breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to investigate if there is an association between risk factors and breast cancer among Libyan females. Data were co

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Laamiri, Fatima Zahra, Abdellatif Bouayad, Nadia Hasswane, Samir Ahid, Mustapha Mrabet, and Barkat Amina. "Risk Factors for Breast Cancer of Different Age Groups: Moroccan Data?" Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 05, no. 02 (2015): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojog.2015.52011.

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