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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Cannabis addiction »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 7 juin 2025

Mis à jour le 2 août 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Cannabis addiction"

Tomei, Alexander, Joseph Studer, and Gerhard Gmel. "Prosocialness in young males with substance and behavioral addictions." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 10, no. 2 (2021): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2021.00035.

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AbstractBackground and aimsSocial determinants are closely related to addiction, both as a cause and a consequence of substance use and other addictive behaviors. The present paper examines prosocialness (i.e. the tendency to help, empathize, and care for others) among a population of young males. We compared prosocialness across different types of addiction and examined whether prosocialness varied according to the presence of multiple addictions.MethodsA sample of 5,675 young males, aged 19–29 years old (Mean = 21.4; Median = 21), completed a questionnaire that included screening tools to id

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M'hamdi, Ibrahim, Afaf Harbil, Abdessamad Bensaid, and Omar Benchekroun. "Moroccans’ Perception of Addiction: A Cross-Sectional Study on Stigma and Familiarity Dynamics." BJPsych Open 8, S1 (2022): S63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2022.224.

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AimsThis study aims to assess the stigmatization of Moroccans towards substance and nonsubstance addictions, as well as to explore its relationship with both demographic factors and addiction familiarity.Methods527 Moroccans anonymously participated in a cross-sectional study via an online survey that was distributed on social media. Participants were randomly assigned 2 vignettes describing either substance (Alcohol and Cannabis) or non-substance (Gambling and Social Media) addictions, followed by the Social Distance Scale and the Familiarity Scale.ResultsA total of 527 individuals answered o

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Ellouze, A. S., M. Maalej, R. Feki, et al. "Perception of addictions and religiosity in medical students." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2130.

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Introduction Religiosity is among the factors that determine the doctor’s relationship with his addict patient and the empathy he should have. Objectives To verify whether future doctors are aware of the addictogenic power of certain substances and certain behaviors and to study their perception of different addictions according to religiosity. Methods This was a cross-sectional study with interns and externs of the Sfax medical faculty, in November 2016, via an anonymous questionnaire. Results 141 students were included and 98,6% declared to be believers. The average age was 23 years. The sex

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Пасічник, Леся. "Psychological peqularities of behaviour of a person with various addictions." Psychological Prospects Journal, no. 43 (June 24, 2024): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2024-43-pas.

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The purpose of the article is to carry out a theoretical analysis of scientific sources on the study of psychological characteristics of behaviour of a person with various addictions. Methods. The article uses the methods of theoretical study of scientific literature: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, and generalisation. Results. A review of the theoretical and empirical basis of research on the psychological characteristics of addictive behaviour of individuals suggests that the problem of addictions is relevant, widely represented and studied by scientists in various aspects. There is an inc

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Wicki, M., M. Andronicos, J. Studer, S. Marmet, and G. Gmel. "Behavioural addictions as risk factors for incidence and reoccurrence of suicide ideation and attempts in a prospective cohort study among young swiss men." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S176—S177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.469.

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IntroductionSubstance use disorder, depression and sexual minority are well documented risk factors for suicidal behaviour, far less is known about behavioural addictions.ObjectivesFirst, to explore associations between behavioural addictions (gaming, gambling, cybersex, internet, smartphone, work) at age 25 and the incidence and reoccurrence of suicide ideation (SID), suicide attempts (SAT), and suicide attempts among those with suicide ideation (SATID) at age 28. Second, to test whether these associations were impacted by adjusting for cannabis and alcohol use disorder, nicotine dependence,

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Prud'homme, Mélissa, Romulus Cata, and Didier Jutras-Aswad. "Cannabidiol as an Intervention for Addictive Behaviors: A Systematic Review of the Evidence." Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment 9 (January 2015): SART.S25081. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/sart.s25081.

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Drug addiction is a chronically relapsing disorder characterized by the compulsive desire to use drugs and a loss of control over consumption. Cannabidiol (CBD), the second most abundant component of cannabis, is thought to modulate various neuronal circuits involved in drug addiction. The goal of this systematic review is to summarize the available preclinical and clinical data on the impact of CBD on addictive behaviors. MEDLINE and PubMed were searched for English and French language articles published before 2015. In all, 14 studies were found, 9 of which were conducted on animals and the

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Ruppert, Ryan, Steve Sussman, and Shanna K. Kattari. "Review: Prevalence and Co-Occurrence of Addictions Among Sexual Minority Subgroups." Annals of LGBTQ Public and Population Health 1, no. 3 (2020): 210–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/lgbtq-2020-0007.

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The purpose of this study is to present current data on the prevalence and co-occurrence of 12 substance and behavioral addictions among adult cisgender sexual minorities (SM). We utilized MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar databases to systematically review the literature on alcohol, nicotine, cannabis, illicit drugs, gambling, eating/food, Internet, sex, love, exercise, work, and shopping within the SM community. Peer reviewed empirical articles in English from 2000 to 2019 were included. When possible, we compared prevalence and co-occurrence statistics between four SM subgroups (stratif

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Petruzelka, Benjamin, Jaroslav Vacek, Beata Gavurova, et al. "Interaction of Socioeconomic Status with Risky Internet Use, Gambling and Substance Use in Adolescents from a Structurally Disadvantaged Region in Central Europe." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 13 (2020): 4803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134803.

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Background and aims: The current level of knowledge concerning the effect of socioeconomic status (SES) on internet use, gambling, and substance use in structurally disadvantaged regions is scarce. The objective of this study was an investigation of the relationship between SES and risky internet use, gambling and substance use in a structurally disadvantaged region in Central Europe. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among high school students (n = 1063) in a Czech structurally disadvantaged region in autumn 2017. Binary Logistic Regression models were applied to data from the m

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Pomohaibo, V., O. Berezan, and A. Petrushov. "GENETICS OF CANNABIS ADDICTION." Psychology and Personality, no. 2 (October 9, 2023): 290–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4078.2023.2.288315.

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Addiction to cannabis is characterized by a strong inner urge to use this substance. It is diagnosed when there is daily use of it for at least one month. Cannabis is the third most commonly used drug in the world after alcohol and tobacco. It is used by almost 4% of the world՚s population aged 15-64 years. This showing varies between 2.8% and 5.1% depending on the country and ethnicity. Level of cannabis use and dependence are about twice as high among men as among women. The heritability of cannabis addiction is about 55%. There were identified 14 genes that are most significantly invo

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Ganhao, I., M. Trigo, and A. Paixao. "Co-use of tobacco and cannabis: Complicated partnerships." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S575. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1534.

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IntroductionTreating addiction is more challenging when there are co-addictions. Tobacco smoking is commonly associated with substance abuse, alcohol use disorders, excessive caffeine intake and pathological gambling among other addictions. Smoking reduction and cessation programmes´ objectives benefit from interventions targeting co-addictions.ObjectivesDifficulties arising from smoking reduction and cessation in the context of co-use of cannabis prompt literature review and reflection of a smoking cessation programme team.MethodsPubmed and Google Scholar literature search using terms smoking

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Thèses sur le sujet "Cannabis addiction"

Bernoussi, Amal. "Addiction au cannabis et personnalité limite." Toulouse 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU20036.

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La recherche présentée trouve son origine dans une double problématique : d'une part la mise en évidence de l'addiction au cannabis et d'autre part le lien articulant l'addiction au cannabis et les aménagements caractériels de la personnalité limite ("névrose de caractère" et "psychose de caractère"). Dans ce cadre, nous avons formulé l'hypothèse selon laquelle l'estime de soi, l'implication comportementale, le système d'activité et la représentation du discours social définissent le type d'aménagement caractériel du sujet addict au cannabis ("névrose de caractère" et "psychose de caractère").

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Alshibiby, Sara, and Snigdha Chowdhury. "CANNABIS - EN KVALITATIV STUDIE OM HUR ANVÄNDNING AV CANNABIS KAN UPPLEVAS." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25476.

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The purpose of this paper was to examine how people experience the practice of Cannabis in daily life. The study was based on interviews with five individuals who have experience with cannabis use. They do not represent a bigger population only themselves. We chose these particular individuals because all of them began using cannabis at a young age- everyone before they were twenty. But they have been using cannabis because of different reasons. The results of the interviews were analyzed with the thesis of Howard Becker and the new developed thesis of Hallstone about social control. The thesi

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Flores, de los Heros África 1985. "Orexin receptors as therapeutic target for addiction and anxiety disorders." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/458450.

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Orexin-A and orexin-B (also known as hypocretin-1 and hypocretin-2) are two neuropeptides exclusively expressed by a small subpopulation of neurons located within the lateral hypothalamic area. These neuromodulators were originally thought to specifically mediate feeding and promote wakefulness. Nevertheless, it is now clear that they also participate in other behavioural and physiological processes, particularly those under high motivational or emotional circumstances, including reward occasions or exposure to threats. Growing evidence indicates that orexins might be involved in dysfunctional

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Parola, Nathalie. "Jeu pathologique et addiction au cannabis : profil psychosocial spécifique ou commun ?" Aix-Marseille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX10087.

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De nos jours, l'addiction est une caractéristique comportementale qui se reconnaît à une envie constante et irrépressible, en dépit de la motivation et des efforts du sujet pour y échapper. Ces caractéristiques peuvent s'appliquer à des "addictions liées à une substance" telles que l'héroïne, la cocaïne, le cannabis, la morphine, la nicotine ou l'alcool mais aussi à des addictions sans drogues dites "addictions comportementales" telles que le jeu pathologique ou les troubles du comportement alimentaire. Parmi les différents modèles de l'addiction, notre étude s'oriente suivant le modèle psycho

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Roméo, Bruno. "Impact de la symptomatologie et du sevrage en cannabis sur les marqueurs immunitaires chez des patients atteints de troubles psychiatriques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASR006.

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Introduction : Depuis plusieurs années, de nombreuses études portant sur la dysrégulation du système immunitaire chez les patients atteints de troubles psychiatriques ont été réalisées, aboutissant à des modèles physiopathologiques comme le modèle vulnérabilité-stress-inflammation. Cependant, de nombreux facteurs semblent moduler ce système, ce qui pourrait expliquer une hétérogénéité des résultats obtenus. L’objectif de cette thèse est donc d’évaluer l’impact de la clinique ainsi que du sevrage en cannabis sur les marqueurs immunitaires utilisés en pratique clinique courante chez des patients

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McCabe, Patrick J. "Cannabis Use and Bipolar Disorder: Bipolar Disorder Case Identification and Cannabis Use Risk Assessment: A Dissertation." eScholarship@UMMS, 2011. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/584.

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Bipolar disorders (BD) are characterized by symptoms of grandiosity, decreased need for sleep, pressure to keep talking, flight of ideas, distractibility, increased goal-directed activities, psychomotor agitation, and excessive involvement in pleasurable activities. Those with a bipolar disorder have a high degree of psychiatric comorbidity including substance use disorders, and they also experience increased mortality. Despite the widespread recognition of BD as an important psychiatric condition, available population-based estimates for BD prevalence differs across data sources. Cannabis is

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Blazer, Erin C., Keleigh B. Engle, Shelby L. McKinley, Thalia P. Sullivan, and Meredith K. Ginley. "An Investigation Into the Relation Between Problems From Video Gaming and Frequency of Cannabis Use." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2021. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8891.

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Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) is included in the DSM-5 as a condition warranting more clinical research. Problematic gaming may increase when substance use is present (e.g. cigarette smoking, alcohol use; Raiff et al., 2012; Wartberg & Kammerl, 2020). However, little is known about the relation between cannabis use (CU) and IGD. Thus, the current study hypothesized that individuals engaging in increased CU will exhibit higher rates of IGD. Participants (N=114) were recruited from a rural southeastern university (M age=20.27, SD=4.15). Frequency of CU was measured as past month days with use,

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Vilela, Ana Caroline Marques. "Perfil epidemiológico e psiquiátrico de crianças e adolescentes dependentes químicos hospitalizados no Brasil Central." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6376.

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Submitted by Cássia Santos (cassia.bcufg@gmail.com) on 2016-10-10T11:23:52Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Ana Caroline Marques Vilela - 2016.pdf: 15043058 bytes, checksum: 3f85b0439af84d598899344d64bfc48c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-10-10T15:53:39Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Ana Caroline Marques Vilela - 2016.pdf: 15043058 bytes, checksum: 3f85b0439af84d598899344d64bfc48c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (M

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Dodd, Garron. "Appetite and functional brain responses to cannabinoids." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2010. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/appetite-and-functional-brain-responses-to-cannabinoids(b2b4f7e8-d711-421e-867e-fcf017bfccf0).html.

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The obesity epidemic is a major health threat affecting one in four people in the affluent western world, where high-energy foods are easily available and there is little need for exercise. To identify novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of obesity, one important step is to further define the complex circuitry in the brainwhich is ultimately responsible for our appetite and body weight regulation. Although complex, appetite can be thought of as having two distinct, though none mutually exclusive, aspects: the need to eat (homeostatic) and the desire to eat(hedonistic).The need to eat,

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Sehl, Hannah. "Mapping brain function associated with cue-reactivity and changes pre-to-post a mindfulness-based intervention in cannabis use disorder." Phd thesis, Australian Catholic University, 2022. https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/46b2078989c1269781fbd5dfb5d781c02bd65178d2458e18dfde3b52567f568a/4231107/Sehl_2022_Mapping_brain_function_associated_with_cue.pdf.

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Globally, cannabis is used by ~210 million people and 10-to-30% endorse symptoms consistent with a cannabis use disorder (CUD), which constitutes a substantial social burden including health and treatment services. CUD is characterised by a loss of control over cannabis consumption despite significant adverse outcomes including strong cravings when exposed to cannabis cues. Such outcomes have been (partly) ascribed to altered brain function in addiction related pathways. Preliminary functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) evidence in cannabis users, show different brain activity when exp

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Livres sur le sujet "Cannabis addiction"

Bernoussi, Amal. Addiction au cannabis et personnalité limite. A.N.R.T, Université de Lille III, 1999.

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Seutin, Vincent, Jacqueline Scuvée-Moreau, and Etienne Quertemont. Regards croisés sur le cannabis. Mardaga, 2010.

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Sloman, Larry. Reefer madness: The history of marijuana in America. St. Martin's Griffin, 1998.

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Reynaud, Michel. Addictions et psychiatrie. Masson, 2005.

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1943-, Bakalar James B., ed. Marihuana, the forbidden medicine. Yale University Press, 1993.

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1943-, Bakalar James B., ed. Marihuana, the forbidden medicine. Yale University Press, 1997.

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Grinspoon, Lester. Marihuana, the forbidden medicine. Yale University Press, 1993.

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1943-, Bakalar James B., ed. Marihuana, la medicina prohibida. Paidós, 1997.

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Quit Cannabis: A Definitive Guide to Overcome Cannabis Addiction. Independently Published, 2020.

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Cannabis: The TRUTH about DRUG ADDICTION - Recovery from Our Addiction. Independently Published, 2020.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Cannabis addiction"

Wedman-St. Louis, Betty. "Cannabis and addiction." In Cannabis. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203730591-9.

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Hoyer, Daniel, Eric P. Zorrilla, Pietro Cottone, et al. "Cannabis Addiction." In Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_3122.

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Rassool, G. Hussein. "Cannabis." In Understanding Addiction Behaviours. Macmillan Education UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-34456-3_7.

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Jager, Gerry. "Cannabis." In Drug Abuse and Addiction in Medical Illness. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3375-0_11.

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Hart, Carl L., and R. Douglas Shytle. "Potential Pharmacotherapies for Cannabis Dependence." In Addiction Medicine. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0338-9_53.

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Copeland, Jan, and John Howard. "Cannabis Use Disorders." In Clinical Handbook of Adolescent Addiction. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118340851.ch20.

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Atallah, Elie, Sahar Obeid, Myriam El Khoury-Malhame, and Michel Sfeir. "Cannabis and Neurodegenerative Disorders." In Addiction and Neurodegenerative Disorders. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003478485-7.

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Morgan, Joseph J., and Kenneth Blum. "Cannabis, a Bio-Spiritual Remedy for Addiction." In Cannabis as Medicine. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429054723-16.

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Ekendahl, Mats, and Patrik Karlsson. "Open Access: Comparisons in the making: youth accounts of cannabis use in Swedish addiction treatment." In Cannabis. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003468967-6.

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Bourin, Michel. "Cannabis: A Drug of Addiction." In Psychiatry and Neuroscience Update – Vol. V. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72219-6_20.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Cannabis addiction"

HOIDRAG, Traian. "Dependența de Canabis la adolescenți." In Educația în contextul provocărilor societale: paradigme, inovații, transfer tehnologic. "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46727/c.17-11-2023.p292-300.

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Cannabis addiction (CA) is a disorder with multiple implications. The current study aimed to identify in 1302 adolescents aged 12-18 years the gender and age differences and the correlation between this addiction with the satisfaction of basic psychological needs (BPS), the motivation for counseling, the irrational beliefs (IB), the difficulties in emotion regulation strategies (DERS) and other addictive behaviors (AB). Results show that CA predominates among boys, correlates negatively with BPS satisfaction and with intrinsic motivation for counseling, but is positively associated with extrin

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Hasan, Khaled, Olufisayo Oluwafemi, and Wilde Ketchatang. "Pharmacy Students’ knowledge, Attitudes, and Awareness toward Marijuana use." In 2022 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.02.000.50.

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Introduction: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of pharmacy students toward marijuana use. Methods: Pharmacy students were asked to complete a survey that assessed students’ knowledge, attitudes, and awareness toward marijuana use. This study compared students’ awareness about the harmful effects of marijuana in comparison with alcohol and smoking tobacco. Participants were asked about the possibilities of marijuana-induced cancer and addiction. Results: Twenty-three percent of pharmacy students reported having used marijuana at some point in their lives. In co

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Cavalli, Jessica, and Anita Cservenka. "Sex Moderates Associations Between Dimensions of Emotion Dysregulation and Problematic Cannabis Use." In 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.31.

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Background. Research consistently finds that male cannabis users report greater problematic cannabis use (i.e., negative outcomes related to one’s cannabis use), compared to female cannabis users. Further, emotion dysregulation is a transdiagnostic risk factor for substance use and addiction and is associated with greater problematic cannabis use. Therefore, the current study examined whether sex moderates associations between emotion dysregulation (overall and dimensions of emotion dysregulation) and problematic cannabis use. Methods. 741 adults reporting past-month cannabis use (31.44% femal

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Taguba, Korina Kaye, Matthew Keough, Adrian Bravo, and Jeffrey Wardell. "Assessment of Impaired Control Over Cannabis Consumption: Psychometric Properties of the Impaired Control Scale-Cannabis (ICS-C)." In 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.07.

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Background: Impaired control over substance use is a construct that is central to addiction and appears to play an early role in the development of addictive behaviors. The Impaired Control Scale (ICS) was developed to measure impaired control over alcohol, which has been associated with problem drinking and alcohol-related problems in young adults. However, there is relatively less research regarding impaired control over cannabis, and currently there is a lack of a comprehensive and valid scale that specifically measures this construct. This study addresses this gap in the literature by intr

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Berey, Benjamin, Elizabeth Aston, Ricarda Pritschmann, Cara Murphy, and Ali Yurasek. "Initial validation of a brief assessment of cannabis demand among young adult college students." In 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.12.

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Behavioral economic models of addiction posit that cannabis’s reinforcing value (demand) is linked to use. The Marijuana Purchase Task (MPT; Aston et al., 2015) quantifies demand by assessing hypothetical cannabis consumption across escalating price points. Indices generated from MPT performance include intensity (i.e., amount consumed when free), Omax (i.e., peak expenditure), Pmax (i.e., price at peak expenditure), elasticity (i.e., degree that consumption decreases as price increases), and breakpoint (i.e., cost suppressing consumption to zero). Cannabis demand is linked to engagement in ri

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Hoidrag, Traian. "Partnership between educational institution, family and community for the recovery of adolescents with addictive behaviors." In Condiții pedagogice de optimizare a învățării în post criză pandemică prin prisma dezvoltării gândirii științifice. "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46728/c.18-06-2021.p235-242.

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Consumption of psychoactive substances and other addictive behaviors is a risk factor that can disrupt the good somatic, psychological, social and educational development of adolescents. The fact that many adolescents consume tobacco, alcohol, cannabis or other substances, and a significant number of them end up being diagnosed with substance use disorder and other associated disorders, requires multiple human, financial and material resources and special attention from specialists. involved in reducing the demand and supply of drugs. Addiction treatment is a complex issue, requiring a multidi

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Oscoz Irurozqui, Maitane, Maria Guardiola-Ripoll, Carmen Almodóvar-Payá, Amalia Guerrero-Pedraza, Edith Pomarol-Clotet, and Mar Fatjó. "CNR2 GENE AND CANNABIS USE INTERPLAY MODULATES MANIPULATIVE ABILITIES IN FIRST-EPISODE OF PSYCHOSIS." In 23° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2021. SEPD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2021o003.

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1. Objectives: While endocannabinoid system seems to be involved in processes underlying psychosis, research about Cannabinoid Receptor 2 gene (CNR2) is scarce and inconclusive. Some few reports indicate that CNR2 plays a role in psychiatric conditions, including depression or drug addiction (Onaivi et al., 2009). We aimed to evaluate the role of CNR2 and its interplay with cannabis on cognition and clinical symptoms in patients with a first-episode of psychosis (FEP). 2. Materials and Methods: the sample comprised 50 Caucasian individuals with a FEP (mean age(sd)=26.14(6.55) years, 76% males,

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Parnes, Jamie, Ethan Mereish, Samuel Meisel, and Hayley Treloar Padovano. "Parental Rejection, Cannabis Craving, and Alcohol Craving among Sexual Minority Youth." In 2021 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.01.000.24.

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Parental rejection is associated with poor mental health and addiction liability outcomes for sexual minority youth (SMY; e.g., lesbian, gay, bisexual). Theoretical models purport that SMY who experience greater parental rejection and non-acceptance related to their sexual orientation may have greater risk for substance use, including cannabis and alcohol use. Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies provide initial support for this contention by showing that SMY who perceive heterosexist rejection from their parents have greater substance use as young adults. However, research has yet to exam

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Cavalli, Jessica, and Anita Cservenka. "Emotion Dysregulation Moderates the Association Between Stress and Problematic Marijuana Use." In 2020 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2021.01.000.8.

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Objective. Marijuana is the most widely used illicit substance in the United States and in 2018 alone, an estimated 40.3 million adults reported using marijuana in the past year. This is concerning since growing research suggests that marijuana use is associated with adverse health and life outcomes, such as mental health issues, and cognitive impairment. Thus, determining factors that influence marijuana use-related problems is critical for understanding how to effectively implement prevention, intervention, and treatment efforts. Because research has proposed that emotion dysregulation is a

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"ANOMALÍAS FÍSICAS MENORES Y PATOLOGÍA DUAL: UNA REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA." In 23° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2021. SEPD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2021p003v.

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Objetivos: Las anomalías físicas menores (AFM) son alteraciones congénitas morfológicas de órganos o tejidos, con escasa relevancia funcional o estética. A diferencia de las anomalías mayores, no implican un daño en la salud. La importancia de las AFM radica en que son consideradas signos sutiles indirectos de alteraciones en las fases tempranas del desarrollo embrionario. Aunque son frecuentes en la población general, la presencia de múltiples AFM en un mismo individuo se ha relacionado ampliamente con trastornos del neurodesarrollo, como la discapacidad intelectual, los TEA, TDAH, síndrome a

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Cannabis addiction"

McDonagh, Marian S., Jesse Wagner, Azrah Y. Ahmed, Benjamin Morasco, Devan Kansagara, and Roger Chou. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain: May 2021 Update. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccerplantpain3.

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Overview This is the third quarterly progress report for an ongoing living systematic review on cannabis and other plant-based treatments for chronic pain. The first progress report was published in January 2021 and the second in March 2021. The draft systematic review was available for public comment from May 19 through June 15, 2021, on the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Effective Health Care website. The systematic review synthesizes evidence on the benefits and harms of plant-based compounds (PBCs), such as cannabinoids and kratom, used to treat chronic pain, addressing

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Conteh, Abu. SSHAP West Africa Hub: Addressing the Kush Epidemic in Sierra Leone. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2024.060.

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Sierra Leone has seen a sharp rise in the use of ‘kush’ – a relatively new drug formed through mixing several constituent drugs, including opioids, which is proving highly addictive and is having serious negative health and social consequences. In April 2024, the government declared a public health emergency resulting from high levels of kush use, with security services launching crackdowns.1 Limited data on kush use presents challenges to understanding the scale of the problem. The lack of evidence has hampered the government’s response to the kush crisis. This has contributed to a misunderst

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