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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Clains made »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

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1

Due, S. "Editorial made extravagant claims." BMJ 312, no. 7036 (1996): 977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.312.7036.977b.

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BROOKE, PENNY SIMPSON. "Occurrence versus claims-made policy." Nursing 36, no. 3 (2006): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152193-200603000-00008.

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Jovicic, Jelena, Budimka Novakovic, and Ljilja Torovic. "Health claims made on food." Vojnosanitetski pregled 68, no. 3 (2011): 266–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp1103266j.

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4

Kong, Xinyao, and Anita Rao. "Do “Made in USA” Claims Matter?" Marketing Science 40, no. 4 (2021): 731–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mksc.2020.1274.

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Zinman, Edwin J. "Claims Made Versus Current Professional Liability." Dental Clinics of North America 31, no. 2 (1987): 271–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0011-8532(22)00417-7.

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List, Thomas. "Claims-made im Streit der Meinungen." Versicherungskaufmann 45, no. 11 (1998): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03252924.

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Harwood, Tam L., and David M. Siesko. "Claims‐made insurance coverage: Selected issues." Environmental Claims Journal 1, no. 2 (1988): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10406028809379099.

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Burke, Cary Dwight, and Ted E. Linham. "Claims-made policies in physicians' professional liability." Perspectives in Healthcare Risk Management 5, no. 2 (2009): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.5600050211.

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Jovičić, Jelena, Budimka Novaković, Maja Grujičić, Fatima Jusupović, and Slobodan Mitrović. "Health claims made on multivitamin and mineral supplements." Journal of Health Sciences 1, no. 3 (2011): 175–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2011.134.

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Introduction: Basic purpose of health claims is consumers' benefit by providing information about healthy eating habits. It is necessary for health claims to be scientifically substantiated and truthful. Health claims should not attribute to food the property of preventing, treating or curing a human disease. Use of health claims should be followed by a statement indicating the importance of a varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. The objective of this research was to examine the compliance of health claims made on multivitamin and mineral dietary supplements' labels on the Serbian market with national regulation concerning health safety of dietary products.Methods: An assessment of labels of MVMs was done in two privately owned pharmacies in Novi Sad, Serbia in August 2010.Results: In total, 48 MVMs were sampled and 22 health claims were detected. Seven out of 22 health claims were in compliance with the national regulation. The main reason for health claims on foreign MVMs not to be compliant with the regulation in Serbia was inadequate or nonexistent translation of original labels.Conclusion: Detected use of terms such as "prevention", "treatment" and "indications" on vitamin and mineral dietary supplements' labels is both forbidden and misleading to consumers. Coupled with inadequate or nonexistent translation of the labels, it leads to a low level of protection of Serbian consumers. It is necessary to establish an effective monitoring system for dietary supplements' labeling on a national scale in order toprotect consumers and their wellbeing.

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Basmanov, Nikolay, and Andrei Vladimirovich Ilin. "Jurisdiction over claims made against public-legal institutions." Юридические исследования, no. 2 (February 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2020.2.32116.

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This article discusses the question of territorial jurisdiction over claims made against public-legal institutions (Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, municipal formations). The subject of this research is the current procedural norms regulating the questions of jurisdiction, and the established law enforcement practice. Attention is turned to the existence of gaps in legal regulation of the question of jurisdiction over claims made against public-legal institutions in the Civil Procedure Code of the Russian Federation and Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation. The authors analyze the established approaches in law enforcement practice towards solution of the aforementioned problem. Methodological framework includes the comparative-legal method and such formal-logical methods, as analysis, synthesis and induction. The relevance and practical importance are substantiated by the subject of research &ndash; the law enforcement practice formed by the Russian judicial authorities over the recent years. The conclusion is made on the need for elimination of the existing gap in the normative-legal regulation by amending the current procedural legislation.

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Murthy, MangalaBhaskar, and Bhaskar Krishnamurthy. "Authenticity of claims made in drug promotional literature." Indian Journal of Pharmacology 42, no. 1 (2010): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.62397.

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Leggat, Peter A., and Frances W. Leggat. "Travel Insurance Claims Made by Travelers from Australia." Journal of Travel Medicine 9, no. 2 (2006): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7060.2002.21444.

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Spier, Jaap. "Long Tail (Liability) Risks and Claims Made Policies." Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice 23, no. 2 (1998): 152–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/gpp.1998.11.

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Castledine, George. "Community nurse who intentionally made fraudulent expense claims." British Journal of Nursing 14, no. 22 (2005): 1191. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2005.14.22.20171.

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Boatwright, Katelyn D., and Morgan L. Sperry. "Accuracy of Medical Marijuana Claims Made by Popular Websites." Journal of Pharmacy Practice 33, no. 4 (2018): 457–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0897190018818907.

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Background With increasing popularity of marijuana, consumers are likely turning to the internet for information regarding medical marijuana. Accuracy of medical marijuana claims is a significant concern because consumers change their medication management based on information from a single website. Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and quality of medical marijuana claims on popular websites. Methods : Commonly used websites containing claims regarding medical marijuana were selected by utilizing three online marketing tools that rank websites based on number of views, number of visitors, and visitor engagement. Once the top ten most popular websites were selected, medical claims regarding marijuana were reviewed for accuracy and quality using evidence-based tools. Results Seventy-six percent of claims made by websites were inaccurate and were based on low-quality evidence. Of the medical marijuana claims reviewed, 10% of websites made appropriate cause and effect conclusions. Furthermore, approximately 3% of the medical marijuana claims were written by a healthcare professional. Conclusion The findings show there is misleading and inaccurate information readily available to consumers online.

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Lewis, John David. "HISTORY, POLITICS, AND CLAIMS OF MAN-MADE GLOBAL WARMING." Social Philosophy and Policy 26, no. 2 (2009): 231–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0265052509090232.

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Claims that a man-made global warming catastrophe is imminent have two major aspects: the scientific support offered for the claims, and the political proposals brought forth in response to the claims. The central questions are whether non-scientists should accept the claims themselves as true, and whether they should support the political proposals attached to them. Predictions of a coming disaster are shown to be a-historical in both the long term and the short term, to involve shifting predictions that are contrary to evidence, and to be opposed by many scientists. The political proposals to alleviate this alleged problem—especially plans by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency—are shown to offer no alternative to fossil fuels, and to portend a major economic decline and permanent losses of liberty. The anthropogenic global warming claims are largely motivated not by science, but by a desire for socialist intervention on a national and a global scale. Neither the claims to an impending climate catastrophe nor the political proposals attached to those claims should be accepted.

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Short. "Questions Concerning Certain Claims Made for the ‘New List’." Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 49, no. 3 (2013): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/trancharpeirsoc.49.3.267.

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Livas, Christos, Thaleia Kouskoura, Yijin Ren, Christos Katsaros, and Nikolaos Pandis. "Are claims made in orthodontic journal advertisements evidence-supported?" Angle Orthodontist 85, no. 2 (2015): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/040814-258.1.

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WILLIAMS, Peter, Linda TAPSELL, Sandra JONES, and Kellie MCCONVILLE. "Health claims for food made in Australian magazine advertisements." Nutrition & Dietetics 64, no. 4 (2007): 234–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0080.2007.00171.x.

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BHATTACHARYYA, TIMOTHY, PAUL TORNETTA, WILLIAM L. HEALY, and THOMAS A. EINHORN. "THE VALIDITY OF CLAIMS MADE IN ORTHOPAEDIC PRINT ADVERTISEMENTS." Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume 85, no. 7 (2003): 1224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/00004623-200307000-00007.

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Dyer, Clare. "GMC invited to counter claims made in Shipman inquiry." BMJ 328, no. 7439 (2004): 544.5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7439.544-d.

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Jackson, S. "An Investigation of the Claims Made about Balance Chairs." Physiotherapy 81, no. 8 (1995): 451. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9406(05)66722-3.

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Padma, T. V. "Indian scientists protest against unscientific claims made at conference." Nature 565, no. 7739 (2019): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-00073-5.

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Klee, M. M. "What a difference a day made [interpreting patent claims." IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 25, no. 1 (2006): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/memb.2006.1578670.

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Davidson, Donald J., Kenneth S. Rankin, Cyrus D. Jensen, Robert Moverley, Mike R. Reed, and Andrew P. Sprowson. "Are the claims made in orthopaedic print advertisements valid?" International Orthopaedics 38, no. 5 (2013): 1067–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-013-2159-z.

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Johnson, Ilene Davidson. "Occurrence vs Claims-Made Medical Professional Liability Insurance Policies." JAMA 266, no. 11 (1991): 1570. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1991.03470110116045.

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Wagoner, Kimberly G., Micah Berman, Shyanika W. Rose, et al. "Health claims made in vape shops: an observational study and content analysis." Tobacco Control 28, e2 (2019): e119-e125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054537.

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BackgroundPrior to the final deeming rule, federal law in the USA prohibited electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) from being marketed as smoking cessation products; for other therapeutic purposes and in ways that conveyed Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval/endorsement. After August 2016, additional federal prohibitions were added including false/misleading and unauthorised modified risk tobacco product (MRTP) claims. No systematic investigation of e-cigarette health claims has been conducted in the retail environment. We sought to document and characterise claims made in vape shops.MethodsBetween November 2015 and February 2016, before final deeming rule implementation, two trained data collectors conducted unannounced observational assessments of 46 vape shops in North Carolina. Data collectors used wearable imaging technology to document health claims about e-cigarettes. Photos were coded for five claim types: (1) cessation device; (2) drug effect/device; (3) FDA-approved/endorsed; (4) false/misleading and (5) MRTP. Photos were double coded; differences between coders were adjudicated and reviewed by an expert panel.ResultsAt least one health claim was displayed in 41.3% (n=19) of retailers, ranging from 0 to 27 claims per retailer. All claim types were found. Cessation device claims were the most prevalent (62.2%, n=84), followed by MRTP (27.4%, n=37), drug effect/device (8.1%, n=11), false/misleading (1.5%, n=2), and FDA approved/endorsed (0.7%, n=1). Retail chains made the majority of claims compared with independent shops (88.9% vs 11.1%).ConclusionsMany vape shops displayed e-cigarette health claims, which are all now FDA prohibited. These claims could mislead consumers and influence behaviour. Findings highlight the need for retailer education, continued surveillance, enforcement specific to advertising and research on consumer perceptions of claims.

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Sheldon, Tony. "Dutch academics criticise suicide claims made in American psychiatry journal." BMJ 336, no. 7636 (2008): 112.3–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39458.561539.db.

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Arendt, J. "Melatonin. Claims made in the popular media are mostly nonsense." American Journal of Ophthalmology 122, no. 4 (1996): 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72155-5.

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Cavallo, Anita. "Melatonin: Claims made in the popular media are mostly nonsense." Survey of Ophthalmology 42, no. 3 (1997): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0039-6257(97)90023-0.

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Lawson, S. "Evidence exists for some advertising claims made on the internet." BMJ 318, no. 7196 (1999): 1484. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.318.7196.1484.

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Epstein, Howard, and Erika L. Kill. "Update: Pollution liability under the claims‐made‐and‐reported form." Environmental Claims Journal 3, no. 3 (1991): 359–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10406029109355031.

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Beck, Jordan, and Erik Stolterman. "Examining the Types of Knowledge Claims Made in Design Research." She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics, and Innovation 2, no. 3 (2016): 199–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2017.02.001.

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Gruber, Michael, Hermann Mitterlechner, and Thomas Wax. "Das Claims-made-Prinzip in der D&O-Versicherung." Wirtschaftsrechtliche Blätter 26, no. 1 (2012): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00718-011-0110-x.

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Caruana, Louis. "Universal Claims." Forum Philosophicum 16, no. 1 (2011): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/forphil.2011.1601.10.

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Claims are universal when they are not dependent on when and where they are made. Mathematics and the natural sciences are the typical disciplines that allow such claims to be made. Is the striving for universal claims in other disciplines justified. Those who attempt to answer this question in the affirmative often argue that it is justified when mathematics and the natural sciences are taken as the model for other disciplines. In this paper I challenge this position and analyze the issue by looking at it from a new angle, a perspective that involves two key concepts: violence and loyalty. The result of this analysis throws light on the broader question concerning what the search for truth might mean in a pluralistic world.

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Majcher, Sylwia. "A Survey of Polish Consumers’ Views on Health and Nutrition Claims Made on Food Packaging." Marketing of Scientific and Research Organizations 42, no. 4 (2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/minib-2021-0018.

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Abstract Goal: To examine the impact of nutrition and health claims on Polish consumers’ buying attitudes and intentions. Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted with a group of 200 Polish consumers using the CAWI method, selected by means of purposive, “snowball” sampling. The survey form consisted of 4 parts: A — evaluation of photos of sample products with nutrition claims, health claims, both type of claims, or no claims (control group); B — answering questions about food labelling and the use of nutrition claims; C — opining on health and nutrition claims presented as separate, non-product-specific messages. Findings: The perception of the health and nutrition quality of products with health and nutrition claims was found to be strongly dependent on the consumer’s attitude towards a given type of food. The presence of claims seems to have a neutral effect on the perception of the taste of products connoted with healthy eating, but a negative influence in the case of products considered unhealthy. Despite the great interest in the information contained in the labels of food products and healthy eating, Polish consumers still display only a slight degree of knowledge about such claims. At the same time, they seem to be skeptical of the reliability of the health and nutritional- related information on the packaging of food products, which is not correlated with their level of knowledge on the subject. The presence of claims is not decisive for consumers in terms of making purchasing decisions, and claims are less important to them than the use-by-date or the price of the product. Also, claims do not mean the product is perceived by consumers as less caloric. Practical implications: In order to meet the expectations of modern consumers, food producers should consider placing both types of claims on labels, as well as undertaking other promotional activities that draw consumers’ attention to the health and nutrition benefits of their products. Due to the fact that a good knowledge of and interest in healthy eating does not translate into a better understanding of nutrition claims, it is necessary to increase consumer awareness of food law. Due to consumer skepticism about health and nutritional-related information, food producers should ensure that the information on their product labels is as consistent as possible. Originality and value: This is one of the few studies conducted among Polish food consumers that examine how the presence of health and nutrition claims on food labels affect perceptions and purchasing intentions regarding food products.

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DRAGICEVICH, Helen, Peter WILLIAMS, and Leisa RIDGES. "Survey of health claims for Australian foods made on Internet sites." Nutrition Dietetics 63, no. 3 (2006): 139–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0080.2006.00063.x.

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Yeatman, Heather. "Survey of health claims for Australian foods made on Internet sites." Nutrition Dietetics 63, no. 3 (2006): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0080.2006.00095.x.

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Hodgson, G. "Some Claims Made for Critical Realism in Economics: Two Case Studies." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 7 (July 20, 2006): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2006-7-37-52.

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The article critically examines claims made by two prominent critical realists on behalf of their philosophy - on the Marx’s law of the tendency of the rate of profit to fall and on the workplace organization theory of the relative decline of the British economy. These two case studies raise important questions concerning critical realism in economics. The character of critical realism as a movement is also analyzed.

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Maronick, Thomas J. "An empirical investigation of consumer perceptions of “made in USA” claims." International Marketing Review 12, no. 3 (1995): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02651339510091735.

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Watts, T. "Travel insurance claims made by travellers from Australia for dental conditions." British Dental Journal 192, no. 4 (2002): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4801335a.

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Sakaihara, Mitsuo. "Claims made by children in Japan for injuries caused before birth." Medicine, Science and the Law 47, no. 1 (2007): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/rsmmsl.47.1.61.

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Collins, Sonya. "FTC to crack down on false claims made by homeopathic products." Pharmacy Today 23, no. 1 (2017): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ptdy.2016.12.021.

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del Castillo, María Dolores, Nuria Martinez-Saez, Miryam Amigo-Benavent, and Jose Manuel Silvan. "Phytochemomics and other omics for permitting health claims made on foods." Food Research International 54, no. 1 (2013): 1237–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2013.05.014.

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Born, Patricia, and M. Martin Boyer. "Claims-Made and Reported Policies and Insurer Profitability in Medical Malpractice." Journal of Risk and Insurance 78, no. 1 (2011): 139–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6975.2010.01370.x.

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Hodgson, Geoffrey M. "Some claims made for critical realism in economics: two case studies." Journal of Economic Methodology 11, no. 1 (2004): 53–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1350178042000178003.

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Cunningham, Eleese. "Are There Guidelines to Evaluate Claims Made for Weight-Loss Products?" Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 114, no. 6 (2014): 976. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2014.04.008.

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Leggat, Peter A., F. W. Leggat, and U. Kedjarune. "Travel insurance claims made by travellers from Australia for dental conditions." International Dental Journal 51, no. 4 (2001): 267–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00836.x.

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Kuehn, Bridget M. "FDA Warns Claims for Pharmacy-Made “Bio-identical” Hormones Are Misleading." JAMA 299, no. 5 (2008): 512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.299.5.512.

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Baidwan, Navneet Kaur, Nathan W. Carroll, Bunyamin Ozaydin, and Neeraj Puro. "Analyzing Workers’ Compensation Claims and Payments Made Using Data from a Large Insurance Provider." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 19 (2020): 7157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197157.

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Background: All states in the USA have established Workers’ Compensation (WC) insurance systems/programs. WC systems address key occupational safety and health concerns. This effort uses data from a large insurance provider for the years 2011–2018 to provide estimates for WC payments, stratified by the claim severity, i.e., medical only, and indemnity. Methods: Besides providing descriptive statistics, we used generalized estimating equations to analyze the association between the key injury characteristics (nature, source, and body part injured) and total WC payments made. We also provide the overall cost burden for the former. Results: Out of the total 151,959 closed claims, 83% were medical only. The mean overall WC payment per claim for the claims that resulted in a payment was $1477 (SD: $7221). Adjusted models showed that mean payments vary by claim severity. For example, among medical only claims, the mean payment was the highest for amputations ($3849; CI: $1396, $10,608), and among disability and death related claims, ruptures cost the most ($14,285; $7772, $26,255). With frequencies taken into account, the overall cost burden was however the highest for strains. Conclusions: Workplace interventions should prioritize both the costs of claims on average and the frequency.

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