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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Consortium standardisé »

Auteur : Grafiati
Publié le 17 mai 2025

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1

Grossman, Stuart A., Joy D. Fisher, Steven Piantadosi et Henry Brem. « The New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy (NABTT) CNS Consortium : Organization, Objectives, and Activities ». Cancer Control 5, no 2 (mars 1998) : 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107327489800500201.

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Background: Despite advances in neuro-imaging, neurosurgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, limited progress has been made in the treatment of patients with high-grade astrocytomas. The National Cancer Institute has attempted to speed advances in this field by funding CNS consortia to conduct innovative clinical trials in this patient population since 1994. Methods: The NABTT CNS Consortium is composed of a consortium headquarters and nine member institutions with outstanding multidisciplinary expertise, clinical and laboratory research capabilities, and access to large numbers of patients with brain tumors. Results: The objectives of the NABTT Consortium are to improve the therapeutic outcome for adults with primary brain tumors, to conduct basic science and clinical research, and to improve the care and quality of life of adults with primary brain tumors. NABTT's clinical studies have discovered important drug interactions between anticonvulsant and antineoplastic agents, defined the activity of paclitaxel and 9-aminocamptothecin in glioblastoma multiforme, tested a novel dose escalation strategy for brain tumor trials, and established new protocol “classes” to expedite and standardize clinical research in this field. Conclusions: Significant progress in the care of patients with primary brain tumors is likely to result from the highly focused and multidisciplinary efforts of the NIH-funded CNS consortia.
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Lee, Okhee. « English Language Proficiency Standards Aligned With Content Standards ». Educational Researcher 47, no 5 (19 mars 2018) : 317–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0013189x18763775.

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As federal legislation requires that English language proficiency (ELP) standards are aligned with content standards, this article addresses issues and concerns in aligning ELP standards with content standards in English language arts, mathematics, and science. It starts with a brief description of federal legislation for alignment between ELP standards and content standards along with challenges of ensuring alignment. Then, it highlights how current efforts to ensure alignment center on the language used to engage in disciplinary practices of content standards. Next, taking a perspective on ELP standards from the vantage point of content areas, the article presents a critique of ELP standards developed by the two major consortia of states, WIDA and English Language Proficiency Assessment for the 21st Century (ELPA21). Specifically, the critique focuses on how each consortium addresses two aspects of alignment: (a) disciplinary practices across content areas and (b) cognitive expectations across proficiency levels. Both consortia fall short in accurately reflecting disciplinary practices and maintaining consistent cognitive expectations. Lessons learned from this critique offer recommendations for the field to move forward in ensuring English learners capitalize on the opportunities and meet the demands for both content and language learning presented by content standards. As the challenges in ELP standards development lie squarely at the intersection of content and language learning, the article ends with a call to action for closer collaboration between language and content educators.
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Field, Dawn, Peter Sterk, Renzo Kottmann, J. Wim De Smet, Linda Amaral-Zettler, Guy Cochrane, James R. Cole et al. « Genomic Standards Consortium Projects ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 9, no 3 (15 février 2014) : 599–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.5559608.

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Field, Dawn, Peter Sterk, Renzo Kottmann, J. Wim De Smet, Linda Amaral-Zettler, Guy Cochrane, James R. Cole et al. « Genomic Standards Consortium Projects ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 9, no 3 (15 février 2014) : 599–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.5559680.

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Field, Dawn, Linda Amaral-Zettler, Guy Cochrane, James R. Cole, Peter Dawyndt, George M. Garrity, Jack Gilbert et al. « The Genomic Standards Consortium ». PLoS Biology 9, no 6 (21 juin 2011) : e1001088. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1001088.

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Scarrott, Paul. « Consortium to define common standards ». Network Security 2000, no 2 (février 2000) : 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1353-4858(00)02003-1.

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Gaythorpe, Katy A. M., Xiang Li, Hannah Clapham, Emily Dansereau, Rich Fitzjohn, Wes Hinsley, Daniel Hogan et al. « Estimating the impact of vaccination : lessons learned in the first phase of the Vaccine Impact Modelling Consortium ». Gates Open Research 8 (13 septembre 2024) : 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.15556.1.

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Estimates of the global health impact of immunisation are important for quantifying historical benefits as well as planning future investments and strategy. The Vaccine Impact Modelling Consortium (VIMC) was established in 2016 to provide reliable estimates of the health impact of immunisation. In this article we examine the consortium in its first five-year phase. We detail how vaccine impact was defined and the methods used to estimate it as well as the technical infrastructure required to underpin robust reproducibility of the outputs. We highlight some of the applications of estimates to date, how these were communicated and what their effect were. Finally, we explore some of the lessons learnt and remaining challenges for estimating the impact of vaccines and forming effective modelling consortia then discuss how this may be addressed in the second phase of VIMC. Modelled estimates are not a replacement for surveillance; however, they can examine theoretical counterfactuals and highlight data gaps to complement other activities. VIMC has implemented strategies to produce robust, standardised estimates of immunisation impact. But through the first phase of the consortium, critical lessons have been learnt both on the technical infrastructure and the effective engagement with modellers and stakeholders. To be successful, a productive dialogue with estimate consumers, producers and stakeholders needs to be underpinned by a rigorous and transparent analytical framework as well as an approach for building expertise in the short and long term.
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Schriml, Lynn, Ilene Mizrachi, Peter Sterk, Dawn Field, Lynette Hirschman, Tatiana Tatusova, Susanna Sansone et al. « The 15th Genomic Standards Consortium meeting ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 8, no 1 (janvier 2013) : 124–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.3457.

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Connor, Judith. « Consortium forming to standardize oceanographic instrument protocols ». Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 86, no 20 (2005) : 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005eo200002.

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Hayer, Silvia, Margriet J. Vervoordeldonk, Maria C. Denis, Marietta Armaka, Markus Hoffmann, Johan Bäcklund, Kutty Selva Nandakumar et al. « ‘SMASH’ recommendations for standardised microscopic arthritis scoring of histological sections from inflammatory arthritis animal models ». Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, no 6 (18 février 2021) : 714–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-219247.

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Animal models for inflammatory arthritides such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis are widely accepted and frequently used to identify pathological mechanisms and validate novel therapeutic strategies. Unfortunately, many publications reporting on these animal studies lack detailed description and appropriate assessment of the distinct histopathological features of arthritis: joint inflammation, cartilage damage and bone erosion. Therefore, the European consortium BeTheCure, consisting of 38 academic and industrial partners from 15 countries, set as goal to standardise the histological evaluation of joint sections from animal models of inflammatory arthritis. The consensual approach of a task force including 16 academic and industrial scientists as well as laboratory technicians has resulted in the development of the Standardised Microscopic Arthritis Scoring of Histological sections (‘SMASH’) recommendations for a standardised processing and microscopic scoring of the characteristic histopathological features of arthritis, exemplified by four different rodent models for arthritis: murine collagen-induced arthritis, collagen–antibody-induced arthritis, human tumour necrosis factor transgenic Tg197 mice and rat pristane-induced arthritis, applicable to any other inflammatory arthritis model. Through standardisation, the SMASH recommendations are designed to improve and maximise the information derived from in vivo arthritis experiments and to promote reproducibility and transparent reporting on such studies. In this manuscript, we will discuss and provide recommendations for analysis of histological joint sections: identification of the regions of interest, sample preparation, staining procedures and quantitative scoring methods. In conclusion, awareness of the different features of the arthritis pathology in animal models of inflammatory arthritis is of utmost importance for reliable research outcome, and the standardised histological processing and scoring methods in these SMASH recommendations will help increase uniformity and reproducibility in preclinical research on inflammatory arthritis.
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Hernandez-Hernandez, Oswaldo. « In vitro Gastrointestinal Models for Prebiotic Carbohydrates : A Critical Review ». Current Pharmaceutical Design 25, no 32 (15 novembre 2019) : 3478–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612825666191011094724.

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Background: In the last decade, various consortia and companies have created standardized digestion protocols and gastrointestinal simulators, such as the protocol proposed by the INFOGEST Consortium, the simulator SHIME, the simulator simgi®, the TIM, etc. Most of them claim to simulate the entire human gastrointestinal tract. However, few results have been reported on the use of these systems with potential prebiotic carbohydrates. Methods: This critical review addresses the existing data on the analysis of prebiotic carbohydrates by different in vitro gastrointestinal simulators, the lack of parameters that could affect the results, and recommendations for their enhancement. Results: According to the reviewed data, there is a lack of a realistic approximation of the small intestinal conditions, mainly because of the absence of hydrolytic conditions, such as the presence of small intestinal brush border carbohydrases that can affect the digestibility of different carbohydrates, including prebiotics. Conclusion: There is a necessity to standardize and enhance the small intestine simulators to study the in vitro digestibility of carbohydrates.
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Quesada, Calita Maria, Xiaojing Wang, Siddharth Komini Babu, Ramchandra Gawas, Rangachary Mukundan et Rod L. Borup. « Durability Study of Membrane Electrode Assembly for Heavy-Duty Fuel Cells ». ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no 44 (22 novembre 2024) : 2997. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02442997mtgabs.

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Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are a zero emission replacement for heavy duty applications due to their range, energy density and fast refueling times.[1] In 2020, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) lunched the Million Mile Fuel Cell Truck (M2FCT) consortium to fund fuel cell R&D to meet heavy duty truck standards.[2] Durability studies focusing on heavy-duty applications for advanced materials testing under the M2FCT consortium have been extensively explored and continue to be analyzed to standardize the evaluation of next generation fuel cell materials. This study combines in situ electrochemical characterization with ex situ analysis of single cell PEMFCs membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) to predict long-term durability for heavy-duty applications. Various accelerated stress test (AST) parameters were analyzed to determine the stressors affecting the long-term durability. Local degradation resulting from repeated high voltage to low current cycles was analyzed by testing state-of-the-art materials. High potential holds at various conditions were analyzed to determine membrane chemical degradation. Repeated wet and dry cycles were performed to test the membrane mechanical durability. In situ electrochemical analysis include mass activity, electrochemical surface area, hydrogen crossover, and polarization curves were collected and compared among the MEAs. Ex situ analysis includes quantification of membrane thinning at end of life and fluoride emission rate measurement for water effluent throughout the test was conducted to study the membrane degradation. Acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office (HFTO), Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), US DOE through the Million Mile Fuel Cell Truck (M2FCT) consortium, technology managers G. Kleen and D. Papageorgopoulos. References: David A. Cullen, K. C. Neyerlin, Rajesh K. Ahluwalia, Rangachary Mukundan, Karren L. More, Rodney L. Borup, Adam Z. Weber, Deborah J. Myers, and Ahmet Kusoglu, New roads and challenges for fuel cells in heavy-duty transportation. Nat. Energy, 2021. 6(5): 462-474. DOE Launches Two Consortia to Advance Fuel Cell Truck and Electrolyzer R&D. 2020; Available from: https://www.energy.gov/eere/articles/doe-launches-two-consortia-advance-fuel-cell-truck-and-electrolyzer-rd.
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Baron, Justus, Yann Ménière et Tim Pohlmann. « Standards, consortia, and innovation ». International Journal of Industrial Organization 36 (septembre 2014) : 22–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijindorg.2014.05.004.

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Yilmaz, Pelin, Jack A. Gilbert, Rob Knight, Linda Amaral-Zettler, Ilene Karsch-Mizrachi, Guy Cochrane, Yasukazu Nakamura, Susanna-Assunta Sansone, Frank Oliver Glöckner et Dawn Field. « The genomic standards consortium : bringing standards to life for microbial ecology ». ISME Journal 5, no 10 (7 avril 2011) : 1565–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2011.39.

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Murphy, Joseph, Jost Yff et Neil Shipman. « Implementation of the Interstate School Leaders Licensure Consortium Standards ». International Journal of Leadership in Education 3, no 1 (janvier 2000) : 17–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/136031200292849.

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Field, Dawn, Frank Oliver Glöckner, George M. Garrity, Tanya Gray, Peter Sterk, Guy Cochrane, Robert Vaughan et al. « Meeting Report : The Fourth Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) Workshop ». OMICS : A Journal of Integrative Biology 12, no 2 (juin 2008) : 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/omi.2008.0014.

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Field, Dawn, George M. Garrity, Susanna-Assunta Sansone, Peter Sterk, Tanya Gray, Nikos Kyrpides, Lynette Hirschman et al. « Meeting Report : The Fifth Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) Workshop ». OMICS : A Journal of Integrative Biology 12, no 2 (juin 2008) : 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/omi.2008.a3b3.

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Fahimfar, Noushin, Davood Khalili, Sadaf Ghajarieh Sepanlou, Reza Malekzadeh, Fereidoun Azizi, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Hamidreza Roohafza et al. « Cardiovascular mortality in a Western Asian country : results from the Iran Cohort Consortium ». BMJ Open 8, no 7 (juillet 2018) : e020303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020303.

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ObjectivesCardiovascular mortality in Western Asia is high and still rising. However, most data documented on risk prediction has been derived from Western countries and few population-based cohort studies have been conducted in this region. The current study aimed to present the process of pooling data and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality incidences for four Iranian cohorts.MethodsFrom the Iran Cohort Consortium, the Golestan Cohort Study (GCS), Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, Isfahan Cohort Study (ICS) and the Shahroud Eye Cohort Study (ShECS) were eligible for the current study since they had appropriate data and follow-up visits. Age-standardised CVD mortality rates were estimated for ages 40–80 and 40–65 years. Cox regression was used to compare mortalities among cohorts. Adjusted marginal rates were calculated using Poisson regression.ResultsOverall, 61 291 participants (34 880 women) aged 40–80 years, free of CVD at baseline, were included. During 504 606 person-years of follow-up, 1981 CVD deaths (885 women) occurred. Age-standardised/sex-standardised premature CVD mortality rates were estimated from 133 per 100 000 person-years (95% CI 81 to 184) in ShECS to 366 (95% CI 342 to 389) in the GCS. Compared with urban women, rural women had higher CVD mortality in the GCS but not in the ICS. The GCS population had a higher risk of CVD mortality, compared with the others, adjusted for conventional CVD risk factors.ConclusionsThe incidence of CVD mortality is high with some differences between urban and rural cohorts in Iran as a Western Asian country. Pooling data facilitates the opportunity to globally evaluate risk prediction models.
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Weiss, Martin, et Carl Cargill. « Consortia in the standards development process ». Journal of the American Society for Information Science 43, no 8 (septembre 1992) : 559–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199209)43:8<559 ::aid-asi7>3.0.co;2-p.

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Bottomley, Andrew, Madeline Pe, Jeff Sloan, Ethan Basch, Franck Bonnetain, Melanie Calvert, Alicyn Campbell et al. « Moving forward toward standardizing analysis of quality of life data in randomized cancer clinical trials ». Clinical Trials 15, no 6 (24 août 2018) : 624–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1740774518795637.

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Background There is currently a lack of consensus on how health-related quality of life and other patient-reported outcome measures in cancer randomized clinical trials are analyzed and interpreted. This makes it difficult to compare results across randomized controlled trials (RCTs) synthesize scientific research, and use that evidence to inform product labeling, clinical guidelines, and health policy. The Setting International Standards in Analyzing Patient-Reported Outcomes and Quality of Life Endpoints Data for Cancer Clinical Trials (SISAQOL) Consortium aims to develop guidelines and recommendations to standardize analyses of patient-reported outcome data in cancer RCTs. Methods and Results Members from the SISAQOL Consortium met in January 2017 to discuss relevant issues. Data from systematic reviews of the current state of published research in patient-reported outcomes in cancer RCTs indicated a lack of clear reporting of research hypothesis and analytic strategies, and inconsistency in definitions of terms, including “missing data,”“health-related quality of life,” and “patient-reported outcome.” Based on the meeting proceedings, the Consortium will focus on three key priorities in the coming year: developing a taxonomy of research objectives, identifying appropriate statistical methods to analyze patient-reported outcome data, and determining best practices to evaluate and deal with missing data. Conclusion The quality of the Consortium guidelines and recommendations are informed and enhanced by the broad Consortium membership which includes regulators, patients, clinicians, and academics.
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Field, Dawn, Renzo Kottmann et Peter Sterk. « The first special issue of Standards in Genomic Sciences from the Genomic Standards Consortium ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 3, no 3 (2010) : 214–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.1493697.

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Field, Dawn, Renzo Kottmann, Norman Morrison et Peter Sterk. « A second special issue of Standards In Genomic Sciences from the Genomic Standards Consortium ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 5, no 2 (22 novembre 2011) : 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.2295087.

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Field, Dawn, Renzo Kottmann, Norman Morrison et Peter Sterk. « A second special issue of Standards In Genomic Sciences from the Genomic Standards Consortium ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 5, no 2 (22 novembre 2011) : 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs2295087.

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Shi, Yani, Dongying Shi, Jiji Ying et Jiaqi Yan. « Ontology Modeling for Data Reliability Assessment in Consortium Blockchains ». Journal of Global Information Management 31, no 7 (29 septembre 2023) : 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.331248.

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Blockchain is a promising technology to drive business processes transparency and traceability, providing consensus and agreement between business partners to reduce information asymmetry and uncertainty along business processes. However, it does not assure data quality in blockchain-driven business processes, and poor data reliability can still occur. In this paper, the authors provide a framework of ontology modeling and verification for data reliability assessment in blockchain-driven business processes. The authors offer formal, process-oriented ontology definitions to specify data reliability assessment requirements, based on which smart contracts can be executed to implement the requirements. They provide a preliminary case study to demonstrate the use of the approach to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of data reliability assessment in consortium blockchains. The proposed ontology model can serve as a tool to standardize data formats and control data quality in blockchain-driven business scenarios.
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Kyrpides, Nikos, Dawn Field, Peter Sterk, Renzo Kottmann, Frank Oliver Glöckner, Lynette Hirschman, George M. Garrity, Guy Cochrane et John Wooley. « Meeting Report from the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) Workshop 8 ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 3, no 1 (20 août 2010) : 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.1022942.

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Davidsen, Tanja, Ramana Madupu, Peter Sterk, Dawn Field, George Garrity, Jack Gilbert, Frank Oliver Glöckner et al. « Meeting Report from the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) Workshop 9 ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 3, no 3 (2010) : 216–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.1353455.

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Glass, Elizabeth, Folker Meyer, Jack A. Gilbert, Dawn Field, Sarah Hunter, Renzo Kottmann, Nikos Kyrpides et al. « Meeting Report from the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) Workshop 10 ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 3, no 3 (2010) : 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.1423520.

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Wyer, Lou Ann. « Connectivity Industry Consortium, Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, and Connectivity ». Point of Care : The Journal of Near-Patient Testing & ; Technology 9, no 4 (décembre 2010) : 172–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/poc.0b013e3181eccac6.

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Madinov, Mykola, et Nataliia Rudenko. « Standards as a basis for information and communication technologies ». INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND SCIENTIFIC SOLUTIONS FOR INDUSTRIES, no 4(30) (12 décembre 2024) : 153–64. https://doi.org/10.30837/2522-9818.2024.4.153.

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The subject matter of the article is study of aspects of the activity of the consortium of fiber optics technologies and the engineering committee of the telecommunications industry association using current international standards of information and communication technologies. The goal of the work is to investigate the principles of operation of the consortium of fiber optics technologies for the development of ICT standards and the peculiarities of the activities of the engineering committee of the telecommunications industry association regarding telecommunication standards and their relationship. The following tasks were solved in the article: to conduct a review of the literature using the standards of information and telecommunication technologies based on cable systems; study the basic principles of the work of the consortium of fiber-optical technologies in the process of developing standards; determine the peculiarities of the activities of the engineering committee of the association of the telecommunications industry in the context of the implementation of telecommunication standards; analyze existing international standards for the design, installation, installation and maintenance of fiber optic systems. Methods: analytical method with systematic analysis (study of existing international standards of cable systems with analysis of the interaction of these standards) and comparative analysis (comparison of types of multimode fiber according to international standards, as well as comparison of international standards with DSTU standards); Results: the results of the study provide a comparative analysis of international standards that provide the design, laying, installation and maintenance of fiber optic networks. On the basis of ISO/IEC 11801, IEC 60793, TIA-568, TIA/EIA 492 AAAx and ITU-T standards, comparative possibilities of types of multimode fibers for each of the standards were carried out. Conclusions: The study confirms the importance of the fiber optics technology consortium in partnership with the telecommunications industry association to develop new technologies and standards. Based on the analysis of Ukrainian standards that meet international requirements for the use of information and communication technologies in Ukraine, the need for their implementation for the development of national infrastructure was clarified, since these standards are important for the integration of Ukraine into the global information space, ensuring compliance of the national telecommunication infrastructure with international requirements, which will improve the quality of service provision, improve network reliability and support future growth in the information and communication technology sector. Practical benefits: improvement of development processes, implementation based on the use of international (TIA) and Ukrainian (DSTU) standards of information and communication technologies. Scientific novelty: a comprehensive study of the relationship between standardization processes and practical aspects of the design and maintenance of fiber optic networks was conducted.
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Choi, Beomjin, T. S. Raghu, Ajay Vinzé et Kevin J. Dooley. « Effectiveness of standards consortia : Social network perspectives ». Information Systems Frontiers 21, no 2 (20 avril 2017) : 405–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10796-017-9759-x.

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Babre, DevenKishor. « Clinical data interchange standards consortium : A bridge to overcome data standardisation ». Perspectives in Clinical Research 4, no 2 (2013) : 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-3485.111779.

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Christian, C. A., M. Adams, J. V. Barnes, D. S. Hayes, M. Siegel, H. Butcher et J. R. Mould. « Video camera/CCD standard stars (KPNO video camera/CCD standards consortium) ». Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 97 (avril 1985) : 363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/131546.

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Crispim, Sandra P., Jeanne H. M. de Vries, Anouk Geelen, Olga W. Souverein, Paul J. M. Hulshof, Lionel Lafay, Anne-Sophie Rousseau et al. « Two non-consecutive 24 h recalls using EPIC-Soft software are sufficiently valid for comparing protein and potassium intake between five European centres – results from the European Food Consumption Validation (EFCOVAL) study ». British Journal of Nutrition 105, no 3 (28 septembre 2010) : 447–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114510003648.

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The use of two non-consecutive 24 h recalls using EPIC-Soft for standardised dietary monitoring in European countries has previously been proposed in the European Food Consumption Survey Method consortium. Whether this methodology is sufficiently valid to assess nutrient intake in a comparable way, among populations with different food patterns in Europe, is the subject of study in the European Food Consumption Validation consortium. The objective of the study was to compare the validity of usual protein and K intake estimated from two non-consecutive standardised 24 h recalls using EPIC-Soft between five selected centres in Europe. A total of 600 adults, aged 45–65 years, were recruited in Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, The Netherlands and Norway. From each participant, two 24 h recalls and two 24 h urines were collected. The mean and distribution of usual protein and K intake, as well as the ranking of intake, were compared with protein and K excretions within and between centres. Underestimation of protein (range 2–13 %) and K (range 4–17 %) intake was seen in all centres, except in the Czech Republic. We found a fair agreement between prevalences estimated based on the intake and excretion data at the lower end of the usual intake distribution ( < 10 % difference), but larger differences at other points. Protein and K intake was moderately correlated with excretion within the centres (ranges = 0·39–0·67 and 0·37–0·69, respectively). These were comparable across centres. In conclusion, two standardised 24 h recalls (EPIC-Soft) appear to be sufficiently valid for assessing and comparing the mean and distribution of protein and K intake across five centres in Europe as well as for ranking individuals.
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Wood, Frederick E., et Michael J. Fitzsimmons. « Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC) Standards and Their Implementation in a Clinical Data Management System ». Drug Information Journal 35, no 3 (juillet 2001) : 853–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009286150103500323.

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Bruskiewich, Richard, Martin Senger, Guy Davenport, Manuel Ruiz, Mathieu Rouard, Tom Hazekamp, Masaru Takeya et al. « The Generation Challenge Programme Platform : Semantic Standards and Workbench for Crop Science ». International Journal of Plant Genomics 2008 (30 avril 2008) : 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/369601.

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The Generation Challenge programme (GCP) is a global crop research consortium directed toward crop improvement through the application of comparative biology and genetic resources characterization to plant breeding. A key consortium research activity is the development of a GCP crop bioinformatics platform to support GCP research. This platform includes the following: (i) shared, public platform-independent domain models, ontology, and data formats to enable interoperability of data and analysis flows within the platform; (ii) web service and registry technologies to identify, share, and integrate information across diverse, globally dispersed data sources, as well as to access high-performance computational (HPC) facilities for computationally intensive, high-throughput analyses of project data; (iii) platform-specific middleware reference implementations of the domain model integrating a suite of public (largely open-access/-source) databases and software tools into a workbench to facilitate biodiversity analysis, comparative analysis of crop genomic data, and plant breeding decision making.
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Smart, Sharon J., Andrea Kittrell, Robyn Merkel-Walsh et Raymond J. Tseng. « International Consortium of oral Ankylofrenula Professionals (ICAP) : Practice guidelines for ankylofrenula management ». International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy 50, no 2 (1 septembre 2024) : 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2024.50.2.3.

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This document contains Practice Guidelines developed by the International Consortium of oral Ankylofrenula Professionals (ICAP) Consensus Committee and accepted by the Board of Directors to delineate the roles and responsibilities of healthcare professionals involved in caring for individuals with ankylofrenula. These Practice Guidelines apply to practitioners serving individuals across all age groups, from infants to adults. It aims to standardize healthcare practices concerning ankylofrenula definition, diagnosis, assessment, and management. The purpose of these Practice Guidelines is twofold: firstly, to communicate ICAP’s stance on the standardization of healthcare practices for health professionals engaging with patients and families affected by ankylofrenula. Secondly, it serves as an educational resource and advocacy tool for ICAP in interactions with external stakeholders, such as multidisciplinary team members, healthcare management, government bodies, researchers, funding agencies, patients, caregivers, and their families.
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Wu, Chun-Ho, Yung-Po Tsang, Carman Ka-Man Lee et Wai-Ki Ching. « A Blockchain-IoT Platform for the Smart Pallet Pooling Management ». Sensors 21, no 18 (21 septembre 2021) : 6310. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21186310.

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Pallet management as a backbone of logistics and supply chain activities is essential to supply chain parties, while a number of regulations, standards and operational constraints are considered in daily operations. In recent years, pallet pooling has been unconventionally advocated to manage pallets in a closed-loop system to enhance the sustainability and operational effectiveness, but pitfalls in terms of service reliability, quality compliance and pallet limitation when using a single service provider may occur. Therefore, this study incorporates a decentralisation mechanism into the pallet management to formulate a technological eco-system for pallet pooling, namely Pallet as a Service (PalletaaS), raised by the foundation of consortium blockchain and Internet of things (IoT). Consortium blockchain is regarded as the blockchain 3.0 to facilitate more industrial applications, except cryptocurrency, and the synergy of integrating a consortium blockchain and IoT is thus investigated. The corresponding layered architecture is proposed to structure the system deployment in the industry, in which the location-inventory-routing problem for pallet pooling is formulated. To demonstrate the values of this study, a case analysis to illustrate the human–computer interaction and pallet pooling operations is conducted. Overall, this study standardises the decentralised pallet management in the closed-loop mechanism, resulting in a constructive impact to sustainable development in the logistics industry.
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Bhogal, Nirmala, et Michelle Scrivens. « Welfare Implications of Standardised Protocols for Phenotyping and Genotyping Genetically Altered Mice ». Alternatives to Laboratory Animals 36, no 5 (novembre 2008) : 599–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026119290803600515.

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Phenotype-driven mouse mutagenesis programmes are widely advocated as a means of assigning functions to human genes. These programmes often give rise to a number of animal welfare concerns, not least the large numbers of animals that are used. Here, we consider how the phenotyping screens used in all such programmes can be improved, with specific reference to the standard phenotyping procedures described by the European Mouse Phenotyping Resource of Standardised Screens (EMPReSS). Although we commend the efforts of the Consortium in developing standardised screens for phenotyping, animal welfare should take precedence over technical ease and the cost implications of the research. A number of recommendations are made that could reduce the suffering of the mice used in such studies. These include the use of minimally invasive practices, reduced sample sizes, and combining the assays used in such studies.
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Zass, Lyndon, Katherine Johnston, Alia Benkahla, Melek Chaouch, Judit Kumuthini, Fouzia Radouani, Liberata Alexander Mwita et al. « Developing Clinical Phenotype Data Collection Standards for Research in Africa ». Global Health 2023 (19 septembre 2023) : 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6693323.

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Modern biomedical research is characterised by its high-throughput and interdisciplinary nature. Multiproject and consortium-based collaborations requiring meaningful analysis of multiple heterogeneous phenotypic datasets have become the norm; however, such analysis remains a challenge in many regions across the world. An increasing number of data harmonisation efforts are being undertaken by multistudy collaborations through either prospective standardised phenotype data collection or retrospective phenotype harmonisation. In this regard, the Phenotype Harmonisation Working Group (PHWG) of the Human Heredity and Health in Africa (H3Africa) consortium aimed to facilitate phenotype standardisation by both promoting the use of existing data collection standards (hosted by PhenX), adapting existing data collection standards for appropriate use in low- and middle-income regions such as Africa, and developing novel data collection standards where relevant gaps were identified. Ultimately, the PHWG produced 11 data collection kits, consisting of 82 protocols, 38 of which were existing protocols, 17 were adapted, and 27 were novel protocols. The data collection kits will facilitate phenotype standardisation and harmonisation not only in Africa but also across the larger research community. In addition, the PHWG aims to feed back adapted and novel protocols to existing reference platforms such as PhenX.
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Baron, J., et T. Pohlmann. « WHO COOPERATES IN STANDARDS CONSORTIA--RIVALS OR COMPLEMENTORS ? » Journal of Competition Law and Economics 9, no 4 (13 novembre 2013) : 905–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nht034.

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Wooley, John C., Dawn Field et Frank-Oliver Glöckner. « Extending Standards for Genomics and Metagenomics Data : A Research Coordination Network for the Genomic Standards Consortium (RCN4GSC) ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 1, no 1 (20 juillet 2009) : 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.26218.

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Field, Dawn, Peter Sterk, Nikos Kyrpides, Renzo Kottmann, Frank Oliver Glöckner, Lynette Hirschman, George M. Garrity, John Wooley et Paul Gilna. « Meeting Report from the Genomic Standards Consortium (GSC) Workshops 6 and 7 ». Standards in Genomic Sciences 1, no 1 (20 juillet 2009) : 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4056/sigs.25165.

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Field, Dawn, Susanna-Assunta Sansone et George M. Garrity. « Foreword to the Special Issue on the Fifth Genomic Standards Consortium Workshop ». OMICS : A Journal of Integrative Biology 12, no 2 (juin 2008) : 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/omi.2008.0013.

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Sato, Izumi, Yohei Kawasaki, Kazuki Ide, Iori Sakakibara, Keiko Konomura, Hiroshi Yamada et Yasuhiro Tanaka. « Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium Standardization of Biobank Data : A Feasibility Study ». Biopreservation and Biobanking 14, no 1 (février 2016) : 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bio.2015.0051.

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Signell, Richard P., et Elena Camossi. « Technical note : Harmonising metocean model data via standard web services within small research groups ». Ocean Science 12, no 3 (4 mai 2016) : 633–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-12-633-2016.

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Abstract. Work over the last decade has resulted in standardised web services and tools that can significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of working with meteorological and ocean model data. While many operational modelling centres have enabled query and access to data via common web services, most small research groups have not. The penetration of this approach into the research community, where IT resources are limited, can be dramatically improved by (1) making it simple for providers to enable web service access to existing output files; (2) using free technologies that are easy to deploy and configure; and (3) providing standardised, service-based tools that work in existing research environments. We present a simple, local brokering approach that lets modellers continue to use their existing files and tools, while serving virtual data sets that can be used with standardised tools. The goal of this paper is to convince modellers that a standardised framework is not only useful but can be implemented with modest effort using free software components. We use NetCDF Markup language for data aggregation and standardisation, the THREDDS Data Server for data delivery, pycsw for data search, NCTOOLBOX (MATLAB®) and Iris (Python) for data access, and Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service for data preview. We illustrate the effectiveness of this approach with two use cases involving small research modelling groups at NATO and USGS.
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Owings, William A., Leslie S. Kaplan et John Nunnery. « Principal Quality, ISLLC Standards, and Student Achievement : A Virginia Study ». Journal of School Leadership 15, no 1 (janvier 2005) : 99–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/105268460501500105.

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A significant relationship exists between principals’ quality at certain grade levels and student achievement on the Virginia Standards of Learning tests. A statewide study finds principals rated higher on school leadership as measured by an Interstate School Leadership Licensure Consortium (ISLLC) Standards rubric. These schools have higher student achievement than comparable schools headed by lower rated principals controlling for socioeconomic status. Implications for increasing student achievement, developing and keeping a school achievement culture, and improving principal leadership are discussed.
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de Sousa, Luís Moreira, Rául Palma, Bogusz Janiak et Paul van Genuchten. « The template for a Semantic SensorThings API with the GloSIS use case ». International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-4/W12-2024 (20 juin 2024) : 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-4-w12-2024-29-2024.

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Abstract. Since 2016 the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) has embarked on a new specification paradigm for web access to geo-spatial data. Moving on from the SOAP/XML pattern underlying the many web services it specified earlier, the OGC has since issued novel standards based on ReST API specifications such as OpenAPI and OData. In tandem, data encoding formats considered in the OGC’s standards have been greatly expanded. This new direction has greatly aligned the OGC’s work with the Semantic Web, the collection of specifications for data on the web based on the Resource Description Framework (RDF) issued by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).In this context, this communication explores the SensorThings API specification as means to serve environmental data in standardised fashion. With concrete examples, it demonstrates how the adoption of the Semantic Web in Spatial Data Infrastructures opens up a fresh approach to the development and deployment of data services, especially those in which domain data is deeply structured. Two use cases are reviewed herewith: the GloSIS web ontology for soil data exchange and the Iliad Ocean Digital Twin.
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Blind, Knut, et Stephan Gauch. « Trends in ICT standards : The relationship between European standardisation bodies and standards consortia ». Telecommunications Policy 32, no 7 (août 2008) : 503–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2008.05.004.

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Murphy, Gwen, Valerie McCormack, Diana Menya, Blandina Mmbaga, Katherine Van Loon, Elia Mmbaga, Satish Gopal et al. « Development of an African Esophageal Cancer Consortium ». Journal of Global Oncology 3, no 2_suppl (avril 2017) : 31s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.2017.009712.

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Abstract 44 Background: Esophageal cancer is the sixth leading cause of cancer death worldwide. It kills 400,000 people every year, most of whom live in two distinct geographic bands across central Asia and along the eastern Africa corridor that extends from Ethiopia to South Africa. In these high-risk areas, nearly all cases are esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Our group and others have performed many etiologic, genetic, and early detection and treatment studies of ESCC in central Asia, but this disease remains essentially unstudied in eastern Africa. Over the past few years, several groups have begun quality studies of ESCC in Africa, including case-control studies in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania (University of California, San Francisco, and Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences); Eldoret, Kenya (International Agency for Research on Cancer and Moi University); Moshi, Tanzania (International Agency for Research on Cancer and Kilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute); Bomet, Kenya (National Cancer Institute and Tenwek Hospital); and Lilongwe, Malawi (National Cancer Institute and the UNC-Malawi Project). In November 2015, these groups met and decided to create the African Esophageal Cancer Consortium. The goals of the consortium are to raise awareness of the importance of ESCC in Africa, to coordinate etiologic and molecular studies of ESCC in high-risk populations, and to facilitate provision of therapeutic training and equipment aimed to improve survival and quality of life. Methods: The first coordinated activity was to standardize questionnaires so that data can later be compared and combined. The consortium has embraced mobile health technologies through development of an mHealth app for real-time data capture on a phone or tablet and to collect harmonized data from the outset, increase efficiency, eliminate transcription mistakes, and allow real-time quality control and supervision of field activities from any location. Results: The consortium held its second annual meeting in September 2016. At this meeting, the five member sites affirmed their commitment to the consortium and the first study coordinator was named. Conclusion: Case-control studies in Moshi, Bomet, and Lilongwe are using the mobile app. A case-control study in Dar es Salaam is complete, with results pending. Coordinated genome-wide association and genomic studies are planned, with collection of biospecimens from multiple sites. The consortium is actively working with partners in China to provide affordable stents in Africa for palliative ESCC treatment as well as to secure training to safely and effectively place stents. Annual meetings will continue to follow-up on progress and develop new initiatives. AUTHORS' DISCLOSURES OF POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST No COIs from the authors.
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Stevens, Matthew L., Nidhi Gupta, Elif Inan Eroglu, Patrick Joseph Crowley, Barbaros Eroglu, Adrian Bauman, Malcolm Granat et al. « Thigh-worn accelerometry for measuring movement and posture across the 24-hour cycle : a scoping review and expert statement ». BMJ Open Sport & ; Exercise Medicine 6, no 1 (décembre 2020) : e000874. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000874.

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IntroductionThe Prospective Physical Activity Sitting and Sleep consortium (ProPASS) is an international collaboration platform committed to harmonise thigh-worn accelerometry data. The aim of this paper is to (1) outline observational thigh-worn accelerometry studies and (2) summarise key strategic directions arising from the inaugural ProPASS meeting.Methods(1) We performed a systematic scoping review for observational studies of thigh-worn triaxial accelerometers in free-living adults (n≥100, 24 hours monitoring protocols). (2)Attendees of the inaugural ProPASS meeting were sent a survey focused on areas related to developing ProPASS: important terminology (Q1); accelerometry constructs (Q2); advantages and distinct contribution of the consortium (Q3); data pooling and harmonisation (Q4); data access and sharing (Q5 and Q6).Results(1) Eighty eligible articles were identified (22 primary studies; n~17 685). The accelerometers used most often were the ActivPAL3 and ActiGraph GT3X. The most commonly collected health outcomes were cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal. (2) None of the survey questions elicited the predefined 60% agreement. Survey responses recommended that ProPASS: use the term physical behaviour or movement behaviour rather than ‘physical activity’ for the data we are collecting (Q1); make only minor changes to ProPASS’s accelerometry construct (Q2); prioritise developing standardised protocols/tools (Q4); facilitate flexible methods of data sharing and access (Q5 and Q6).ConclusionsThigh-worn accelerometry is an emerging method of capturing movement and posture across the 24 hours cycle. In 2020, the literature is limited to 22 primary studies from high-income western countries. This work identified ProPASS’s strategic directions—indicating areas where ProPASS can most benefit the field of research: use of clear terminology, refinement of the measured construct, standardised protocols/tools and flexible data sharing.
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