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Thèses sur le sujet « Decisional models »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 9 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Blackwood, Hayley L. "Miranda Reasoning and Competent Waiver Decisions: Are Models of Legal Decision Making Applicable?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2013. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc271782/.

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Miranda understanding, appreciation, and reasoning abilities are essential to courts' determinations of knowing and intelligent Miranda rights waivers. Despite the remarkable development of Miranda research in recent decades, studies have generally focused on understanding and appreciation of Miranda rights, but have not examined Miranda reasoning and waiver decisions. Therefore, examining the nature of defendants' decisional capacities constitutes a critical step in further developing theoretical and clinical models for competent Miranda waiver decisions. The current study evaluated Mirand

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CORTI, RAMONA. "Modelli decisionali per l'ingresso sui mercati internazionali." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/137534.

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The paper analyzes the enterprises decision-making models to approach International markets with special attention to operational practices developed by companies in the Milan hinterland territory. The analysis is preceded by a brief historical overview designed to outline the stages of the passage from the first decision-making models, which derived the expansion choices in international markets from the economic theory of organization, through decision-making related to the doctrine concerning the allocation of resources Hecksher and Ohlin, until the realization of the fact that these "trad

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Dufour, Oscar. "Enhanced agent-based models for pedestrian crowds : insights from empirical data at the Festival of Lights and refinements of mechanical interactions, pedestrian shapes, and decisional aspects." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon 1, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LYO10338.

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Avec la multiplication des événements de masse, la dynamique des foules est devenue un sujet d’étude de plus en plus important. Comprendre comment les groupes se déplacent et évoluent dans l'espace, en particulier à des densités moyennes et élevées, est crucial pour l'organisation de tels événements. La première section de cette thèse de doctorat présente l'un des premiers ensembles de données de terrain sur les foules denses. Cet ensemble comprend aussi bien des trajectoires de piétons que des données GPS et de contact collectées lors de la Fête des Lumières 2022 à Lyon. Je développe ensuite

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Agarwal, Deepti Medhi Deepankar. "Roaming decisions presentation models for smart devices in a decision support system /." Diss., UMK access, 2005.

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Thesis (M.S.)--School of Computing and Engineering. University of Missouri--Kansas City, 2005.<br>"A thesis in computer science." Typescript. Advisor: Deep Medhi. Vita. Title from "catalog record" of the print edition Description based on contents viewed May 30, 2006. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 91-93). Online version of the print edition.

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Roelofse, Emmalinde. "M3 strategic decision-making under uncertainty : modes, models, & momentum." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3909.

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The M3 theory contributes to new knowledge through original research and advanced scholarship by introducing a descriptive framework for strategic decision-making in uncertain and changing environments. Aided by the introduction of a Social Realism epistemology into management literature it is differentiated its ability to present complex strategic positions as essentialist (via modes), relative (via models), and dynamic (via momentum) to plot the dynamic trajectory of innovation emergence, change, adaptation and transformation over time. At a fundamental level, the M3 theory identifies a cons

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Jones, Daphne Jane. "Understanding decision-making relating to out-of-authority placements for pupils with autistic spectrum conditions." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/understanding-decisionmaking-relating-to-outofauthority-placements-for-pupils-with-autistic-spectrum-conditions(69de7471-7dd7-4afd-a69c-9b18ece382d0).html.

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This study is concerned with understanding decision-making in relation to out-of-authority educational placements for pupils with an Autistic Spectrum Condition (ASC) in one Local Authority (LA). The aims of this research were twofold. The first was to explore what factors have the greatest impact on the decision to educate pupils with an ASC outside the local authority. The second was to explore the perceptions of key informants about the process for deciding those placements. The study involved examining 24 pupil cases where out-of-authority ASC placements had been agreed and interviews with

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Elaydi, Raed Saber. "The development and testing of a nonconsequentialist decision-making model." Diss., Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/2443.

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New conceptual work in the judgment and decision-making research arena has suggested a nonconsequentialist perspective to decision-making. From this perspective, an emphasis is placed on emotions during the decision-making process, specifically positing that concurrent emotions may lead to decisions that are nonconsequentialist in nature. In the current study I develop the Nonconsequentialist Decision-Making Model (NDMM) and include indecisiveness as a vital construct in the model. In tune with much new research on emotions during the decision-making process, I examine how being indecisive

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Lundgren, Rebecka. "A Repeatable Multi-Criteria Decision Model for Social Housing Asset Intervention Decisions." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för datavetenskap och samhällsbyggnad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-29769.

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This report describes a case study where a multi criteria decision model is used to make decisions regarding asset interventions for four social housing complexes, similar in terms of issues and possible interventions, at Christchurch City Council. The value judgements from the decision makers and their advisors that were necessary for creating the decision model were elicited through three workshops; selecting aspects, weighting and rating and lastly reviewing the output. An analysis performed shows that the decision model is logically consistent and does not suffer from the rank reversal phe

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Kim, Seong W. "Bayesian model selection using intrinsic priors for commonly used models in reliability and survival analysis /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1997. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9841159.

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Burnett, Sulene. "A simplified numerical decision making toolbox for physical asset management decisions." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85626.

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Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The management of physical assets has become a popular eld of study over recent years and is being acknowledged in multiple disciplines world wide. In this project, research on Physical Asset Management (PAM), maintenance and decision making are presented. PAM is a complex subject and requires the participation of multiple disciplines in order to successfully manage physical assets. Moreover, the management of maintenance makes a big contribution in achieving successful PAM. Decision making is a core element to manage m

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Sumida, Brian Hiroshi. "Models of decision making." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329967.

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Voskuilen, Chelsea E. "Models of Decision-Making." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1493980931635752.

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Brito, Hugo Miguel de Jesus. "Econometric study of alternative operators' investment decisions." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/10796.

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Mestrado em Econometria Aplicada e Previsão<br>A relação entre a intervenção regulatória, as decisões de investimento dos operadores alternativos e o grau de concorrência nos mercados de comunicações eletrónicas tem sido intensamente discutida. O debate centra-se na possibilidade de obter um compromisso entre concorrência baseada em serviços e concorrência baseada em infraestruturas. A teoria da escada do investimento defende a conciliação destes dois objetivos pela intervenção adequada do regulador. Usando uma base de dados bastante completa e atendendo às fragilidades apontadas a outros est

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Sumer, Derya. "Impact of Data Collection and Calibration of Water Distribution Models on Model-Based Decisions." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194892.

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Mathematical models of water distribution systems (WDS) serve as tools to represent the real systems for many different purposes. Calibration is the process of fine tuning the model parameters so that the real system is well-represented. In practice, calibration is performed considering all information is deterministic. Recent researches have incorporated uncertainties caused by field measurements into the calibration process. Parameter (D-optimality) and predictive (I-optimality) uncertainties have been used as indicators of how well a system is calibrated.This study focuses on a methodology

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Jiménez, Vélez Alex Fernando. "Modelo de planificación sanitaria geoespacial de inteligencia colectiva = Geospatial model of planning health collective intelligence." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/405638.

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Within the practice of public health at a global level there is now a greater interest in conceptualizing, materialize, and achieve the development of "healthy communities". Such communities would require the approach of new approaches in the planning to tackle its challenges based on timely access to information and collaborative planning of their local processes. However, until the moment little research focuses on methods based on these principles collaborative support to this type of response required in health planning of these communities. In addition in developing countries has been im

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Zanetti, Antonio Cesar Baggio. "Utilidade esperada subjetiva com descrição imperfeita das conseqüencias." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12138/tde-12012009-190504/.

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Esta tese reformula o modelo de teoria de decisão de Savage relaxando a hipótese implícita de que uma conseqüência é uma descrição perfeita de uma determinada situação. Axiomas comportamentais sobre preferências definidas no espaço de atos são introduzidos e uma representação na forma de Utilidade Esperada é derivada. Em particular, como em Savage, há uma única probabilidade subjetiva sobre os estados da natureza. O ganho de flexibilidade da reformulação apresenta uma solução para o paradoxo de Ellsberg que não faz uso de múltiplas probabilidades subjetivas, e uma reinterpretação da aversão a

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Gutiérrez-Roig, Mario. "Experiments and models for human decision-making: social dilemmas, pedestrian movement and financial markets." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/395188.

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The revolution of ICT technologies in Digital Era combined with progress of ComplexitySciences have lead to the emergence of Computational Social Science, whose purposeis to analyze society in a quantitative way. Physics, can provide some tools in suchendeavor. Here, a new experimental framework called Pop-Up Experiments, based in Citizen Science philosophy and scientic rigor of Behavioral Experiments, is proposed.Experiments and mathematical models, in agreement with them, are used to validate and explain stylized facts of social phenomena concerning three diferent areas regard

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Valdivia, Salinas Natalia Andrés. "Modelo de priorización de proyectos hidráulicos de riego, a través de técnicas de evaluación multicriterio." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/116057.

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Ingeniera Civil Industrial<br>El presente estudio tiene por objetivo desarrollar e implementar una metodología de priorización de infraestructura hidráulica de riego, de forma que los proyectos de embalses sean estudiados y evaluados en su contexto. Para la elaboración de la herramienta de priorización, se utilizó el método MCDM, el cual corresponde a un enfoque que permite comparar alternativas en base a múltiples atributos y características. Entre los métodos estudiados, se optó por la metodología AHP para determinar los ponderadores, ya que permite incluir, de forma simultánea, caracterís

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Aymerich, Martinez Jordi. "El modelo de simulación perceptual integrado: una herramienta para la toma de decisiones de posicionamiento de marca." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663062.

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El presente trabajo se estructura en dos bloques claramente diferenciados: el primero presenta un panorama teórico de la situación actual de la disciplina de Marketing, especialmente centrado en la imagen de Marca. El segundo, de tipo estrictamente cuantitativo, plantea el trabajo de investigación realizado y presenta un Método de análisis y predicción del posicionamiento y reposicionamiento de marca, que permite, al profesional y a la empresa, decidir las actuaciones en función de unos resultados numéricos dados. De esta forma, el trabajo se propone establecer un modelo para la toma de de

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Khattar, Vanshaj. "Threat Assessment and Proactive Decision-Making for Crash Avoidance in Autonomous Vehicles." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/103470.

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Threat assessment and reliable motion-prediction of surrounding vehicles are some of the major challenges encountered in autonomous vehicles' safe decision-making. Predicting a threat in advance can give an autonomous vehicle enough time to avoid crashes or near crash situations. Most vehicles on roads are human-driven, making it challenging to predict their intentions and movements due to inherent uncertainty in their behaviors. Moreover, different driver behaviors pose different kinds of threats. Various driver behavior predictive models have been proposed in the literature for motion predic

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Albano, Gustavo Doratioto. "Integração de um modelo matemático de quantidade de água em rede de fluxo (ACQUANET) com um modelo matemático de qualidade de água em represas (CE-QUAL-R1) - Estudo de Caso: Represa Jaguari-Jacareí - Sistema Cantareira." Universidade de São Paulo, 2004. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3147/tde-24112004-112750/.

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Desenvolveu-se uma metodologia para integração de dois modelos matemáticos, um de quantidade de água, em rede de fluxo, denominado ACQUANET com outro de qualidade de água, de uma dimensão, aplicado a represas, denominado CE-QUAL-R1. Para tanto, foi elaborada uma INTERFACE em linguagem de programação possibilitando que as vazões resultantes, simuladas pelo ACQUANET, servissem como dados de entrada ao CE-QUAL-R1 para simular a distribuição vertical das variáveis de qualidade de água em uma represa. Essa metodologia foi aplicada à Represa Jaguari-Jacareí no Sistema Cantareira em São Paulo, Brasil

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Heller, Collin M. "A computational model of engineering decision making." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50272.

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The research objective of this thesis is to formulate and demonstrate a computational framework for modeling the design decisions of engineers. This framework is intended to be descriptive in nature as opposed to prescriptive or normative; the output of the model represents a plausible result of a designer's decision making process. The framework decomposes the decision into three elements: the problem statement, the designer's beliefs about the alternatives, and the designer's preferences. Multi-attribute utility theory is used to capture designer preferences for multiple objectives under unc

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Ciganda, Daniel. "Understanding the fertility gap: new modelling approaches to reproductive decision-making." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/399990.

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The three chapters included in this dissertation aim to improve our understanding of the distance between people's desires regarding the timing and the number of children they want to have and what they finally achieve. The other recurring topic of this dissertation is the attempt to improve the ways in which we model fertility decisions. Chapter 1 discusses economic uncertainty, one of the key determinants of the decision to have a child in contemporary societies. The chapter also offers an innovative way of modelling employment instability which takes into account more information from labor

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Diasio, Stephen Ray. "Open Models of Decision Support Towards a Framework." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/82075.

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Aquesta tesi presenta un marc per als models oberts de suport a les decisions en les organitzacions. El treball es vehicula a través d’un compendi d’articles on s’analitzen els fluxos d’entrada i de sortida de coneixement en les organitzacions, així como les tecnologies existents de suport a les decisions. Es presenten els factors subjacents que impulsen nous models per a formes obertes de suport a la decisió. La tesis presenta un estudi de les distintes tipologies de models de suport a les decisions tenint en compte diferents tipus d’organitzacions. En el primer estudi, paper#, es prese

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Gil-Herrera, Eleazar. "Classification Models in Clinical Decision Making." Scholar Commons, 2013. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4895.

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In this dissertation, we present a collection of manuscripts describing the development of prognostic models designed to assist clinical decision making. This work is motivated by limitations of commonly used techniques to produce accessible prognostic models with easily interpretable and clinically credible results. Such limitations hinder prognostic model widespread utilization in medical practice. Our methodology is based on Rough Set Theory (RST) as a mathematical tool for clinical data anal- ysis. We focus on developing rule-based prognostic models for end-of life care decision making in

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Chapman, Paul Thayer. "Decision models for multistage production planning." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/15188.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND ENGINEERING.<br>Bibliography: leaves 227-232.<br>by Paul Thayer Chapman.<br>Ph.D.

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Zappala, Julian. "Models of multi-agent decision making." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2014. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28306/.

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In this thesis we formalise and study computational aspects of group decision making for rational, self-interested agents. Specifically, we are interested in systems where agents reach consensus according to endogenous thresholds. Natural groups have been shown to make collective decisions according to threshold-mediated behaviours. An individual will commit to some collective endeavour only if the number of others having already committed exceeds their threshold. Consensus is reached only where all individuals express commitment. We present a family of models that describe fundamental aspects

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Falasca, Mauro. "Quantitative Decision Models for Humanitarian Logistics." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28774.

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Humanitarian relief and aid organizations all over the world implement efforts aimed at recovering from disasters, reducing poverty and promoting human rights. The purpose of this dissertation is to develop a series of quantitative decision models to help address some of the challenges faced by humanitarian logistics. The first study discusses the development of a spreadsheet-based multicriteria scheduling model for a small development aid organization in a South American developing country. Development aid organizations plan and execute efforts that are primarily directed towards promoting h

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Ma, Wenbo. "Agent-based model of passenger flows in airport terminals." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2013. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63457/1/Wenbo_Ma_Thesis.pdf.

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Passenger flow studies in airport terminals have shown consistent statistical relationships between airport spatial layout and pedestrian movement, facilitating prediction of movement from terminal designs. However, these studies are done at an aggregate level and do not incorporate how individual passengers make decisions at a microscopic level. Therefore, they do not explain the formation of complex movement flows. In addition, existing models mostly focus on standard airport processing procedures such as immigration and security, but seldom consider discretionary activities of passengers, a

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Eguillor, Rodríguez Ignacio Andrés. "Modelo logit binomial con cota superior en la función de valor latente." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/116880.

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Ingeniero Civil<br>Los modelos de elección discreta basados en utilidades o disposiciones a pagar han sido muy utilizados para representar el comportamiento de los consumidores en sistemas de Uso de Suelo y de Transporte. En este trabajo se desarrolla un modelo de elección que usa disposiciones a pagar para representar la elección en mercados de remate, donde los bienes se asignan a los mejores postores. Los modelos tradicionales no consideran el hecho de que estas funciones están siempre acotadas superiormente porque los consumidores tienen restricciones presupuestarias. Si bien se han genera

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Wittmann, Tobias. "Agent-based models of energy investment decisions /." Heidelberg : Physica, 2008. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/549538003.pdf.

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Memtsa, Chrysi D. "Factor models, risk management and investment decisions." Thesis, Durham University, 1999. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4606/.

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The recent extending empirical evidence regarding the power of factor models versus the traditional CAPM has motivated the research in the current thesis. Substantial controversy has been raised over two issues: 1) Are the new factors, market value and book-to-market equity, the most important sources of risk? and 2) Is it time to consider CAPM as a useless model? Effectively, these are the main questions we attempt to address in the current research within a unified framework of firm attributes and more aspects of the econometrical applied approaches. The main findings of the empirical resear

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Dasu, Sriram. "Manufacturing decisions under uncertainty : models and methodology." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/26804.

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Vaicenavicius, Juozas. "Optimal Sequential Decisions in Hidden-State Models." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Matematiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-320809.

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This doctoral thesis consists of five research articles on the general topic of optimal decision making under uncertainty in a Bayesian framework. The papers are preceded by three introductory chapters. Papers I and II are dedicated to the problem of finding an optimal stopping strategy to liquidate an asset with unknown drift. In Paper I, the price is modelled by the classical Black-Scholes model with unknown drift. The first passage time of the posterior mean below a monotone boundary is shown to be optimal. The boundary is characterised as the unique solution to a nonlinear integral equatio

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Christensen, Darren Robert. "The Extended Decision Model." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/3441.

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The quantification of choice has been a major area of research for behavioural scientists for several decades. This is, in part, due to the discovery of the matching law (Herrnstein, 1961) which stipulates that relative response rates on concurrently available alternatives “match” the available relative reinforcement rates. This theoretical construct has been developed to describe response allocation in more complex situations, such as concurrent chains, and successfully describes both human and non-human behaviour. Typically, this phenomenon becomes evident when behaviour settles at an asympt

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Lee, Boram. "Risk perceptions and financial decisions of individual investors." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/16951.

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Standard finance theory portrays investors as rational utility maximisers. Persisting market anomalies and observed investor practice, however, have led to widespread recognition that the fundamental axioms of rationality are often violated. In response to the limitations inherent in standard theory, the Behavioural Finance approach relaxes the rationality assumption and takes account of psychological influences on individuals’ decision-making processes. Adopting the behavioural approach, this thesis, which includes two empirical studies, examines why, and to what extent, investors depart from

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Hutchinson, Craig Alan. "Multiscale Modelling as an Aid to Decision Making in the Dairy Industry." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Chemical and Process Engineering, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/2146.

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This work presents the first known attempt to model the dairy business from a multiscale modelling perspective. The multiscale nature of the dairy industry is examined with emphasis on those key decision making and process scales involved in production. Decision making scales identified range from the investor level to the plant operator level, and encompass business, production, plant, and operational levels. The model considers scales from the production manager to the unit operation scale. The cheese making process is used to demonstrate scale identification in the context of the important

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Price, Malcolm James. "Estimation of Markov models for decision analysis." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.520316.

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Lane, Daniel Edward. "Dynamic models of decision making by fishermen." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27125.

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This thesis examines the dynamic decision making behavior of fishermen. Two models are developed: (l) an intraseasonal model of vessel movement on the fishing ground during each season; and (2) an interseasonal model for investment decision making from year to year. Both decision models are driven by single economic objectives and the fisherman-decision maker is assumed to make rational choices to optimize the stated objective. In this competitive market intraseasonal decisions are assumed to be made in the short-run to maximize the net operating income of each fishing enterprise. These decis

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Buchanan, John Telfer. "Solution methods for multiple objective decision models." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Operations Research, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/4360.

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This thesis is concerned with an investigation of solution methods for continuous multiple objective decision models (MODM's). A number of different solution methods which have appeared in the literature are reviewed with an emphasis on the underlying concepts of the methods. The following chapter examines the solution of MODM’S from the other side, namely the behavioural aspects of decision making. Having gained an appreciation of exactly how people do make decisions I the intent of the thesis is twofold. Firstly, to develop new solution methods which can accommodate the decision maker (DM) i

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Roberts, Ronald Gordon. "Weight approximations in multi-attribute decision models." Thesis, University of the West of England, Bristol, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.410068.

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There are a wide range of techniques on offer to decision makers choosing between options where each option exhibits a range of attributes. Many of these techniques involve eliciting weights to represent the relative importance of each attribute. This thesis offers a mathematical explanation for the consistent differences in the distribution of weights experienced when a fixed sum method, Point Allocation (PA), and a fixed scale method, Direct Rating (DR), are used. Fixed scale and fixed sum simulations, sampling from the Uniform distribution, produce different weight profiles matching those f

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Ong, Alen Sen Kay. "Asset location decision models in life insurance." Thesis, City University London, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336430.

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Kolb, Jakob J. "Heuristic Decision Making in World Earth Models." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/22147.

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Die Dynamik des Erdsystems im Anthropozän wird durch eine zunehmende Verschränkung von Prozessen auf physikalischer und ökologischer sowie auf sozioökonomischer Ebene bestimmt. Wenn Modelle als Entscheidungshilfen in diesem Umfeld nützlich sein sollen, müssen sie diese komplexen Rückkopplungen ebenso berücksichtigen wie die inhärent emergenten und heterogenen Qualitäten gesellschaftlicher Dynamik. Diese Arbeit schlägt vor, den Menschen als begrenzten rationalen Entscheidungsträger zu modellieren, die (soziales) Lernen nutzen, um Entscheidungsheuristiken zu erwerben, die in einer gegebenen Umge

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Palida, Ali Fakhruddin. "Noisy-signalling models of organizational decision making." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128975.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Economics, September, 2020<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>This thesis consists of three separate papers concerning the use of communication channels and intermediaries in organizations. A noisy-signalling model of strategic communication is introduced in the first chapter, and expanded upon in the remainder of the thesis. In the second part of the first chapter, I use the core noisy-signalling model to study organizational design of a single channel of communicati

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Butler, John Christopher. "Simulation analysis of multi-criteria decision models /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Kunz, Jenny. "Neural Language Models with Explicit Coreference Decision." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik och filologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-371827.

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Coreference is an important and frequent concept in any form of discourse, and Coreference Resolution (CR) a widely used task in Natural Language Understanding (NLU). In this thesis, we implement and explore two recent models that include the concept of coreference in Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based Language Models (LM). Entity and reference decisions are modeled explicitly in these models using attention mechanisms. Both models learn to save the previously observed entities in a set and to decide if the next token created by the LM is a mention of one of the entities in the set, an entit

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Murmann, Anja Carina [Verfasser]. "An Appraisal Model of Criminal Decision Making : How Person Factors Affect Decisions through Cognitive Appraisals / Anja Carina Murmann." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1229989072/34.

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Karnon, J. D. "Economic evaluation of health care technologies : a comparison of alternative decision modelling techniques." Thesis, Brunel University, 2001. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/4806.

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The focus of this thesis is on the application of decision models to the economic evaluation of health care technologies. The primary objective addresses the correct choice of modelling technique, as the attributes of the chosen technique could have a significant impact on the process, as well as the results, of an evaluation. Separate decision models, a Markov process and a discrete event simulation (DES) model are applied to a case study evaluation comparing alternative adjuvant therapies for early breast cancer. The case study models are built and analysed as stochastic models: whereby prob

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Blomberg, Stathopoulos Amanda Irini. "Modelling heterogeneous decision processes and joint decision-making in travel demand models." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/7345.

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2010/2011<br>*Context* There is substantial interest in encouraging changes to travel behaviour with a view to accomplishing more sustainable mobility patterns. The underlying idea is that people respond to incentives and will alter their behaviour according to relative costs and benefits of different behavioural alternatives (e.g. the use of different transport modes for the commute trip). Utility-based discrete-choice models have become central methods to model behaviour with the aim of understanding how changes can be induced. Traditionally such models, however, assume that choices can be

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Findley, Stephen Holt. "Hydrologic modeling as a decision-making tool in wildlife management." Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11242009-020314/.

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