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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Economic conversion – history »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 25 juillet 2024

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Tam, Truong Phan Chau. "Religious Conversion of the Ethnic Minorities in the South of Vietnam." Tattva - Journal of Philosophy 8, no. 1 (2016): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12726/tjp.15.3.

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Religious conversion is a phenomenon that has frequently occurred in human history. As part of religious life, religious conversion reflects fluctuations and changes in social existence, especially changes in the economic, cultural, social, religious factors and one‟s own subjective religious convictions. Religious conversions are taking place in the ethnic communities in Southern Vietnam, but in a context that is space and time specific. So the process of evolution, the nature, dynamics and characteristics of the case of religious conversion here is different and unique. Currently, the study

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Purayil, Manikkuttan Meethale, Ashok Kumar D, and Babu Kannothumkandy. "Re-reading on the Conversion and Caste Supremacy among the Dalit Christians in Kerala." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 11 (2024): 8280–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/4d0z5z16.

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Religious conversion played a considerable change in the socio-religious life of Kerala, especially among the indigenous communities. The socio-religious upheaval movement was one of the landmarks in the history of Kerala during the 19th century. During this period, there was a considerable transformation in the socio-economic life in Kerala affected by the ‘civilizing mission’ of the protestant missionaries in the physical life of the natives, such as social, economic, political, educational, and cultural life. For that purpose, they used the tools of modernity, like fashion, food, rituals, b

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Brems, Hans. "Macroeconomic Conversion Déjà Vu." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 17, no. 1 (1995): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1053837200002303.

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Scope. Macroeconomic theory determines either an unemployment equilibrium or an inflation equilibrium. Consider an economy producing a single good. Unemployment theory determines the physical output of that good; inflation theory determines its price. Twice in the history of economic thought an unemployment equilibrium reversed itself into an inflation equilibrium. First, in the eighteenth century the unemployment equilibrium of William Petty (1662) and A. Yarranton (1677) reversed itself into the inflation equilibrium of David Hume (1752) and A. R. J. Turgot (1769–1770). Second, in our own ce

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Paul, Vinil Baby. "‘Onesimus to Philemon’: Runaway Slaves and Religious Conversion in Colonial ‘Kerala’, India, 1816–1855." International Journal of Asian Christianity 4, no. 1 (2021): 50–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25424246-04010004.

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Abstract Several theories emerged, based on the Christian conversion of lower caste communities in colonial India. The social and economic aspects predominate the study of religious conversion among the lower castes in Kerala. Most of these studies only explored the lower caste conversion after the legal abolition of slavery in Kerala (1855). The existing literature followed the mass movement phenomena. These studies ignore the slave lifeworld and conversion history before the abolition period, and they argued, through religious conversion, the former slave castes began breaking social and cas

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Paul, Vinil Baby. "Dalit Conversion Memories in Colonial Kerala and Decolonisation of knowledge." South Asia Research 41, no. 2 (2021): 187–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02627280211000166.

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This article seeks to decolonise knowledge of the conventional history of Dalits’ Christian conversion and its implications in colonial Kerala. As the missionary archive is the only source of Dalit Christian history writing in Kerala, in this historiography social historians have been unable to include the memories of Protestant missionary work at the local level by the local people themselves. Their experiences and rich accounts are marked by dramatic actions to gain socio-economic freedom and to establish a safe environment with the scope for future development. This article identifies how D

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Wu, Zhaoyi, Xi Gong, and Xi Guan. "Wind energy: History, basic principles, implement, environmental and economic impacts." Applied and Computational Engineering 7, no. 1 (2023): 516–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/7/20230433.

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Wind power is a conversion shape of sun power, a non-polluting, inexhaustible renewable power. Wind power is especially used to generate electricity, in comparison with conventional power, wind electricity era has no gasoline fee risk, strong electricity era expenses, and does now no longer consist of environmental expenses along with carbon emissions. In positive locations, wind electricity has emerge as much less high-priced than different generators. Wind power is one of the lowest-cost sources of electricity, and wind power facilities are mostly three-d facilities, the use of suitable mach

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Richardson, Thomas J., and Julian Cooper. "The Soviet Defense Industry: Conversion and Economic Reform." Russian Review 52, no. 4 (1993): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/130678.

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Wilkinson, Sara Jane, and Hilde Remoy. "Adaptive reuse of Sydney offices and sustainability." Sustainable Buildings 2 (2017): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sbuild/2017002.

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The built environment contributes 40% of total global greenhouse gas emissions and 87% of the buildings we will have in 2050 are already built. If predicted climate changes are correct, we need to adapt existing stock sustainably. Outside Australia there is a history of office to residential conversions. These conversions number few in Sydney although evidence suggests a trend is emerging in conversion adaptations. In 2014, 102 000 m2 of office space was earmarked for residential conversion in Sydney as demand for central residential property grows and low interest rates create good conditions

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FELDMAN, JONATHAN. "Economic Conversion An Alternative to Military Dependency in the University." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 577, no. 1 Ethical Issue (1989): 231–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1989.tb15069.x.

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Hajnal, Zsófia. "“Celestial” snapshots: Moral economic revisitations of János Kornai's the socialist system." Acta Oeconomica 73, S1 (2023): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/032.2023.00039.

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AbstractSignificant parts of the work of the great economist and economic visionary János Kornai function as a magnifying glass in economic theory, philosophy and history. Kornai examined economic systems and system-mixes with substantial details, for then being able to focus his audiences' attention on the most relevant and critical aspects of them. One of Kornai's masterpieces, The Socialist System – a book which recently passed its 30-year publishing anniversary – is such a political economy lens on communism. I am attempting a concise conversion of this magnifying glass, to apply a Galilei

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Lopez, Ariel. "Christian Conversions and Dutch Colonialism in Minahasa in the Nineteenth Century." Archipel 109 (2025): 87–102. https://doi.org/10.4000/144x7.

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The Christianization of Minahasa in the mid-nineteenth century is one of the most dramatic and important turning points in the region’s social and cultural history. The standard argument for these conversions focuses on the vaunted narratives of the pioneering Christian missionaries J.G. Schwarz and J.F. Riedel, who arrived in Minahasa in the 1830s. This essay, however, argues that the unforeseen effects of the liberalisation reforms of the Dutch colonial state and the long-standing readiness of ordinary Minahasans to convert have been under-recognized crucial factors in the mass conversions.

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KIYKO, Svitlana, and Tetiana RUBANETS. "LINGUOCREATIVE CONVERSION POTENTIAL IN THE ENGLISH MEDICAL, SPORTS AND HOUSEHOLD SECTOR." Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, no. 848 (May 2024): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/gph2024.848.105-116.

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As the language of the analytic system, English has great creative potential for the development of conversion as a highly productive form of word formation. We interpret conversion as a morphological transposition with a word-forming character within the framework of transposition theory. Our study deals with new conversives in the English fields of medicine, sport and household. We selected 329 examples of neologisms from the dictionaries. The study emphasises the 1950s and 1970s as a reflection of human life in the middle of the 20th century. This period was characterised by enormous social

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Imran, Imran, Siti Syamsiyatun, and Dicky Sofjan. "Sunni to Shia Conversion in Indonesia." Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation 3, no. 4 (2023): 529–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35877/454ri.daengku1898.

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Since the Iranian Islamic revolution led by Imam Khomeini, Shia and its community have received a lot of attention as a research subject. This paper aims to examine how the phenomenon of conversion from Sunni-Shia in Indonesia. What underlies the choice to convert even with the consequence that conversion to Shia has the potential to cause psychological, economic, social and political tensions. This research was conducted in four cities in Indonesia, namely Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta and Makassar. These cities are used to represent Indonesia. The results of the study show that there are at l

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BOUGETTE, PATRICE, MARC DESCHAMPS, and FRÉDÉRIC MARTY. "When Economics Met Antitrust: The Second Chicago School and the Economization of Antitrust Law." Enterprise & Society 16, no. 2 (2015): 313–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/eso.2014.18.

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In this article, the authors interrogate legal and economic history to analyze the process by which the Chicago School of Antitrust emerged in the 1950s and became dominant in the United States. They show that the extent to which economic objectives and theoretical views shaped the inception of antitrust law. After establishing the minor influence of economics in the promulgation of U.S. competition law, they highlight U.S. economists’ caution toward antitrust until the Second New Deal and analyze the process by which the Chicago School developed a general and coherent framework for competitio

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Derham, Michael. "How green was my valley? Urban history in Latin America." Urban History 28, no. 2 (2001): 278–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926801002085.

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The history of Latin America has been dominated by ideas of order and progress. Unfortunately those ideas have not always been of regional origin. In the colonial era the conquest and conversion of the native peoples was seen as progress by the Europeans. The imposition of order was aided greatly by urbanization sometimes symbolically on the ruins of Indian cities such as at Cuzco and Mexico City. Cities became the point of cultural and economic articulation between the barbaric hinterland and the civilization of Europe. Freedom from the Spanish yoke gained in the Independence wars was similar

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Button, Kenneth. "Assessing the Economic Consequences of Disarmament." History of Political Economy 52, no. 5 (2020): 895–924. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182702-8671868.

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This article looks at how a group of diverse economic experts tackled a major macroeconomic question and managed to reach a consensus conclusion. This was despite being confronted with limited data, embryonic general-equilibrium methodologies, and limited computing power. The realization, in the early 1960s, that the procession of nuclear weapons would shortly extend beyond the USA, Britain, France, and Russia led to increased fears of catastrophic global warfare. The economic concern with disarmament was along Keynesian lines, namely that reduced public expenditure on defense (“conversion”) c

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Alyoshina, Oksana. "MISSIONARY AND CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES OF ST. VOLODYMYR’S BROTHERHOOD OF KYIV PROVINCE (THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURIES)." Intermarum history policy culture, no. 9 (December 25, 2021): 223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35433/history.112025.

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This article analyzes the charitable and missionary activities of St. Volodymyr’s Brotherhood. These areas were of primary importance in the Brotherhood’s activities and reflected the intentions of the Russian authorities to consolidate the Orthodox religion on the territory of Right-Bank Ukraine and Galicia during World War I. The methodology of the paper is based on the principles of historicism alongside the general scientific and special-historical methods: critical, analytical, synthesis, and generalization. Scientific novelty. On the basis of the little-known archival documents, the miss

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Thomson, Steven K. "Christianity, Islam, and ‘The Religion of Pouring’: Non-linear Conversion in a Gambia/Casamance Borderland." Journal of Religion in Africa 42, no. 3 (2012): 240–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700666-12341232.

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AbstractThe twentieth-century religious history of the Kalorn (Karon Jolas) in the Alahein River Valley of the Gambia/Casamance border cannot be reduced to a single narrative. Today extended families include Muslims, Christians, and practitioners of the traditionalAwasena‘religion of pouring’. A body of funeral songs highlights the views of those who resisted pressure toward conversion to Islam through the 1930s, ’40s and ’50s. The introduction of a Roman Catholic mission in the early 1960s created new social and economic possibilities that consolidated an identity that stood as an alternative

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Blokhin, V. S. "RELIGIOUS CONVERSIONS OF THE ARMENIANS TO ORTHODOXY IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE (MID-19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY): MOTIVES, TYPOLOGY, AND RESULTS." Вестник Пермского университета. История, no. 4(55) (2021): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2219-3111-2021-4-69-79.

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An analysis of the religious conversions of persons of Armenian confession to Orthodox allows the author to evaluate them as a special phenomenon in the history of Russian-Armenian church relations, as well as to establish the features of economic, social, national, and confessional policies of the Russian Empire in the Transcaucasus in the 19th – early 20th centuries. The sources are the unpublished documents in Russian from the collections of the National Archives of the Republic of Armenia. Based on the available archival sources, it was established that the cases of the adoption of Orthodo

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Leichtman, Mara. "Revolution, Modernity and (Trans)National Shi'i Islam: Rethinking Religious Conversion in Senegal." Journal of Religion in Africa 39, no. 3 (2009): 319–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006609x461456.

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AbstractThe establishment of a Shi'i Islamic network in Senegal is one alternative to following the country's dominant Sufi orders. I examine Senegalese conversion narratives and the central role played by the Iranian Revolution, contextualizing life stories (trans)nationally in Senegal's political economy and global networks with Iran and Lebanon. Converts localize foreign religious ideologies into a 'national' Islam through the discourse that Shi'i education can bring peace and economic development to Senegal. Senegalese Shi'a perceive that proselytizing, media technologies, and Muslim netwo

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Egolum, Priscilla Uchenna, Aroh Nkechi Nympha, and Okeke Onyekachi Nath. "WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT: EMPHASIS FROM LISTED CONGLOMERATES FIRMS IN NIGERIA." International Journal of Research in Commerce and Management Studies 05, no. 02 (2023): 172–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.38193/ijrcms.2023.5211.

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The study investigates the effect of working capital management on economic growth and development, with emphasis from listed conglomerates firms in Nigeria. Four objectives were employed with coverage of a ten-year period spanning from 2011 to 2020. Secondary data were used in the study with total population based on five (5) conglomerate firms listed on Nigerian Stock Exchange. The tests of the four null hypotheses were carried out using spearman rank correlation analysis and also employed panel least square (POLS) regression analysis. The result of the analyses revealed the following: Cash

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SAİN, Kadir, and Şakir BERBER. "Process of Functional Transformation in Higher Education: Conversion of Academic Value into Economic Value." Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi 6, no. 4 (2023): 425–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32329/uad.1358127.

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Tarihsel süreç içerisinde ekonomik, sosyal, kültürel ve siyasi yapılarda meydana gelen değişimler yükseköğretim kurumlarını işlevsel değişime itmiştir. Bu doğrultuda; dinin ve kutsal olanın ön plana çıktığı feodal toplumlarda I. Nesil Üniversiteler (eğitim-öğretim işlevi), üretim ve kârın ön plana çıktığı sanayi toplumlarında II. Nesil Üniversiteler (eğitim-öğretim ve bilimsel araştırma işlevi), bilgi ve küresel sorunların ön plana çıktığı bilgi toplumlarında ise III. Nesil Üniversiteler (eğitim-öğretim, bilimsel araştırma ve toplumsal fayda işlevi) ortaya çıkmıştır. III. Nesil Üniversiteler i

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Shanneik, Yafa. "Conversion to Islam in Ireland: A Post-Catholic Subjectivity?" Journal of Muslims in Europe 1, no. 2 (2012): 166–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22117954-12341235.

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Abstract This article discusses the conversion experiences as recalled by Irish women who converted to Islam during the so-called ‘Celtic-Tiger’ period—the years of Ireland’s dramatic economic boom and major socio-cultural transformations between 1995 and 2007. In this period, the increasing religious diversity of Irish society and the decline of the social authority of the Catholic Church facilitated the exploration of alternative religious and spiritual affiliations. Irish women converts to Islam are an example of the emergence of a post-Catholic subjectivity in Ireland during the Celtic Tig

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Chen, Kewei, Ziyu Rui, Chenyang Xu, and Zeqi Huang. "The Conversion of Biowaste and Residue to Biofuel: From History, Physics Principles, to the Current Status of Technology, Mitigation of Environmental Impact and Economic Challenges." Applied and Computational Engineering 7, no. 1 (2023): 822–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/7/20230565.

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As the most commonly-used renewable energy in the world energy consumption, the potential and popularity of biomass energy is significantly underestimated. In the United States in 2018, renewable energy accounted for 11% of the national energy consumption, with 44.5% contributed by biomass energy. This article will focus on one feedstock, bio-waste and residue, in biomass resources. Furthermore, this journal will include an overview of the history of the technique, explanation of the fundamental physical principles, along with the discussions regarding major technology implementation of the co

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Norton, Barbara T. "The Making of a Female Marxist: E.D. Kuskova's Conversion to Russian Social Democracy." International Review of Social History 34, no. 2 (1989): 227–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002085900000924x.

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SUMMARYHistorians have traditionally overlooked the role of women in Russian Social Democracy. This article, based on archival as well as published sources, examines the radicalization of E.D. Kuskova (1860–1958), a long neglected participant in the Russian Marxist movement during its formative years.Kuskova was attracted to radicalism by its promise of a fulfilling life of service to society, and as an escape from the traditional, confining roles for women in prerevo-lutionary Russia. She came to Social Democracy after concluding that it provided a more satisfactory Weltanschauung and a more

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Enock M. Maina, Vineet Chouhan, and Shubham Goswami. "Measuring Reporting Practices After Harmonization And Conversion Of IFRS In India And Kenya Corporates." GIS Business 15, no. 1 (2020): 395–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v15i1.18791.

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Accounting is the system of recording, classifying and summarizing financial information in such a way that users of the information can make economic decisions based upon it. Accounting began as a simple system of clay tokens to keep track of goods and animals, but has developed throughout history into a way of keeping track of complex transactions and other financial information.The study includes 457 total respondents that include 240 from Kenya and 217 from India.The results of multiple regression analysis revealed the Predictors including Har_conv_2, Har_conv_3, Har_conv_5, Har_conv_6 and

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Phillips, Julian Cole. "Mission and Migration in the Formation of an Arab Middle Class." Social Sciences and Missions 35, no. 1-2 (2022): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18748945-bja10013.

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Abstract Beginning in the late nineteenth century, there was significant migration of Arabs from the Ottoman Empire to the Americas, and such migrants often originated in the communities that had been subject to Protestant missionary programs. This article uses a micro-history of a single family to assess the relationship between missionary activity and emigration. The article concludes that Arabs deployed both involvement with missions (employment, conversion, and education) and temporary economic migration as strategies to join a transnational middle class.

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Fermanis, Porscha. "Capital, Conversion, and Settler Colonialism in Samuel Butler’s Erewhon." Journal of Victorian Culture 25, no. 3 (2020): 424–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jvcult/vcz058.

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Abstract Viewing capitalism as emerging primarily from within the framework of empire rather than the nation state, this essay considers the relationship between capital, conversion, and settler colonialism in Samuel Butler’s Erewhon, or Over the Range (1872). It looks, first, at the novel’s critique of Wakefieldian organized settlement schemes as systems sustained by various forms of capital accumulation and free/unfree labour; and second, at its over-arching evangelical conversion narrative, which both frames and structures the main body of the text. The essay argues that, far from directing

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Clair, Robin Patric, Elizabeth Wilhoit, R. J. Green, Corey Palmer, Tillman Russell, and Stephen A. Swope. "Occlusion, Confusion, and Collusion in the Conversion Narrative, Religion Exemplified in the Life of Poor Sarah." Journal of Communication and Religion 38, no. 4 (2015): 54–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jcr201538426.

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Using an American tract of the early 1800s, Religion Exemplified in the Life of Poor Sarah, this study explores the power of the exemplar to occlude Native American history. In addition, this study addresses the confusion over the authorship of Poor Sarah and why authorship, in this case, is significant to contemporary American (and Native American) historians and Native Americans, especially the Cherokee. Finally, this historical criticism investigates the role played by Federalists in funding the production and distribution of the conversion narratives in order to expose and underscore the p

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Skinner, David E. "Conversion to Islam and the Promotion of ‘Modern’ Islamic Schools in Ghana." Journal of Religion in Africa 43, no. 4 (2013): 426–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700666-12341264.

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AbstractThis article analyzes the transformation of Islamic education frommakaranta(schools for the study of the Qurʾān) to what are called English/Arabic schools, which combine Islamic studies with a British curriculum taught in the English language. These schools were initially founded in coastal Ghana during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, primarily by missionaries who had converted from Christianity and had had English-language education or by agents of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Mission based in London. The purposes of these schools were to provide instruction to allow young

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Mi, Yuxin. "A historic, technological, systematic, environmental, and economic introduction of hydro power." Applied and Computational Engineering 85, no. 1 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/85/20240612.

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Hydropower is a clean and sustainable energy source that generates electricity by utilizing the potential energy of flowing water for energy conversion. It produces 16% of the worlds electricity and is the most widely used renewable energy source. In most cases, hydropower plants are built on rivers or other bodies of water that vary widely in elevation. The basic concept is to use dams or other structures to create reservoirs at higher altitudes and then release the water through turbines to generate electricity. Renewable energy has become the future development trend, and the amount of coal

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Tang, Hao-Che, Daphne I. Ling, Shu-Han Hsu, Chieh-An Chuang, Kai-Lan Hsu, and Li-Jung E. Ku. "The incidence of conversion to hip arthroplasty after core decompression." Bone & Joint Journal 107-B, no. 3 (2025): 308–13. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.107b3.bjj-2024-0815.r1.

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AimsCore decompression is a commonly performed procedure to treat osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) prior to femoral head collapse. The aim of the study was to identify the incidence of hip arthroplasty after core decompression and the potential risk factors for conversion through a nationwide population-based study.MethodsPatients who received core decompression for ONFH between 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2018 and were followed up until 31 December 2019 (mean 33 months (0.2 to 132)) were retrieved from Taiwan’s National Health Insurance claims database. A total of 2,918 patients we

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Stark, Barbara L., Lynette Heller, and Michael A. Ohnersorgen. "People with Cloth: Mesoamerican Economic Change from the Perspective of Cotton in South-Central Veracruz." Latin American Antiquity 9, no. 1 (1998): 7–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/972126.

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We examine the ways that textile production, exchange, and consumption were integrated into the political economy of the Gulf lowlands, Mexico, over the course of two millennia. Archaeological, botanical, and historical data concerning cotton textile production reveal that changes in the industry resulted from alterations in the cotton plant, shifts in the local political economy, and changes in the relationship of the Gulf lowlands to other key regions of Mesoamerica. Initially, textiles did not figure prominently in social displays, and there is little archaeological evidence for spinning of

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Wells-Oghoghomeh, Alexis. "Race and Religion in the Afterlife of Protestant Supremacy." Church History 88, no. 3 (2019): 767–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009640719001902.

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In her book Christian Slavery: Conversion and Race in the Protestant Atlantic World, Katharine Gerbner offers a rich history of Protestant planters’ efforts to tether Christian identity to free status and European descent in the American colonies, and missionaries’ answering attempts to reconcile African and indigenous conversion with enslavement. Gerbner's concept of Protestant Supremacy names the sociopolitical function and economic utility of “religious belonging,” specifically how Christian institutional, discursive, and ritual spaces demarcated boundaries between the enslaved and their en

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Utterback, Kristine T. "“Conversi” Revert: Voluntary and Forced Return to Judaism in the Early Fourteenth Century." Church History 64, no. 1 (1995): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3168654.

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Forced to choose between conversion and death, many medieval Jews chose to be baptized as Christians. While not all Jews in Western Europe faced such stark choices, during the fourteenth century pressure increased on the Jewish minority to join the Christian majority. Economic, social, and political barriers to Jews often made conversion a necessity or at least an advantage, exerting a degree of coercion even without brute force. Once baptized these new Christians, called conversi, were required to abandon their Jewish practices entirely. But what kind of life actually awaited these converts?

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Mandamdari, Alpha Nadeira, Djeimy Kusnaman, and Adwi Herry Koesoema Elyanto. "Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konversi Lahan Pertanian Sawah ke Non Pertanian di Kabupaten Banyumas Jawa Tengah." Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian 6, no. 4 (2021): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.37149/jimdp.v6i4.19559.

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Agricultural land in Banyumas Regency has decreased from year to year due to population and economic growth. The farm rice fields in Banyumas Regency in 2017 were 66.210 hectares, reduced to 63.326 hectares in 2020 or decrease in land area of 4%. This research was aimed to examine the conversion rate of agricultural land in the Banyumas Regency and factors that determine the conversion of agricultural land in the Banyumas Regency. The primary method used was descriptive-analytical. Determination of the research location was using a purposive method in Banyumas Regency. The technique to analyze

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Hurlbut, David Dmitri. "The “Conversion” of Anthony Obinna to Mormonism: Elective Affinities, Socio-Economic Factors, and Religious Change in Postcolonial Southeastern Nigeria." Religions 11, no. 7 (2020): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel11070358.

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This article analyzes the “conversion” of Anthony Uzodimma Obinna, an Igbo schoolteacher from the town of Aboh Mbaise in Imo State, and his extended family to Mormonism in southeastern Nigeria between the 1960s and the 1980s, from a historical perspective. I argue that the transition of Anthony Obinna and his family away from Catholicism to Mormonism can be explained by both the elective affinities that existed between Mormonism and indigenous Igbo culture, and socio-economic factors as well. This article bases its conclusions on a close reading of oral histories, personal papers, and correspo

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Tomlinson, J. D. "The Iron Quadrilateral: Political Obstacles to Economic Reform under the Attlee Government." Journal of British Studies 34, no. 1 (1995): 90–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/386068.

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The 1945 Labour government came to power with a clearly formulated economic program relating to nationalization and the continuation of wartime planning and controls to smooth the transition to a peacetime economy. The first of these components, at least, was largely carried out according to plan over the next six years. The transition to a peacetime economy was much less smooth, and Labour's policies here underwent a major shift. While controls remained an important part of the policy regime down to 1951, they increasingly gave way to the instruments of fiscal policy. In large part this refle

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Réno, Fred. "Re-sourcing Dependency: Decolonisation and Post-colonialism in French Overseas Departments." Itinerario 25, no. 2 (2001): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300008792.

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When speaking of decolonisation and post-colonialism, it is essential to avoid the generalising approach which sometimes leads to a distortion of the real. Decolonisation is generally seen as accession to sovereignty. For the elites and the populations of the French Overseas Dependencies it represents a reforming of the bond with France. It is a conversion of what was political subordination into dependence on social and economic resources. This conversion is a rational process based on the following idea: Independence would be costly compared to the advantages of dependence. In other words, G

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Mabat, Yael. "Veterans of Christ: Soldier Reintegration and the Seventh-day Adventist Experience in the Andean Plateau, 1900–1925." Americas 77, no. 2 (2020): 187–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2020.1.

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AbstractThis article recounts the story of the Seventh-day Adventists’ success in Puno, Peru, between 1900 and 1925, from a grassroots perspective. Retracing the footsteps of prominent indigenous converts, the article presents the discovery that most of the church's native leaders were army veterans. These men had spent years away from their communities and, upon their return, discovered the numerous challenges of reintegration into rural society. In almost every aspect of communal life, veterans encountered obstacles to their reintegration: their lands had been usurped, they lacked the necess

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Nengsih, Yosi Putri, Meri Erawati, and Juliandry Kurniawan Junaidi. "Transformation of Muaro Labuah Market Into Green Open Space (Rth) and its Impact on The Economy of Muaro Labuah Community in 2012-2023." MSJ : Majority Science Journal 2, no. 4 (2024): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.61942/msj.v2i4.239.

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This study discusses the history and impact of the conversion of the Muaro Labuah market into a Green Open Space (RTH) and its impact on the economy of the Muaro Labuah community in 2012-2023. The purpose of this study is to describe the background of the conversion of the Muaro Labuah market in 2012-2023 and to describe the impact on the economy of the Muaro Labuah community after the conversion of the Muaro Labuah market into a Green Open Space (2012-2023). The research method used in this study is the Historical Research Method. The results of this study indicate that the background of the

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Woods, Tryon P. "Marronage, Here and There: Liberia, Enslavement's Conversion, and the Settler-Not." International Labor and Working-Class History 96 (2019): 38–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547919000206.

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AbstractThis proposed contribution to the special issue of ILWCH offers a theoretical re-consideration of the Liberian project. If, as is commonly supposed in its historiography and across contemporary discourse regarding its fortunes into the twenty-first century, Liberia is a notable, albeit contested, instance of the modern era's correctable violence in that it stands as an imperfect realization of the emancipated slave, the liberated colony, and the freedom to labor unalienated, then such representation continues to hide more than it reveals. This essay, instead, reads Liberia as an instru

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Ullman, Peter W. "Offshore Tidal Power Generation—A New Approach to Power Conversion of the Oceans' Tides." Marine Technology Society Journal 36, no. 4 (2002): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/002533202787908707.

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Offshore tidal power generation (“OTP”) is a new approach to tidal power conversion that resolves the environmental and economic problems of the familiar “tidal barrage” technology. OTP uses a rubble mound impoundment structure and low-head hydroelectric generating equipment situated a mile or more offshore in a high tidal range area. Shallow tidal flats provide the most economical sites. Multi-cell impoundment structures provide higher load factors (about 62%) and have the flexibility to shape the output curve in order to dispatch power in response to demand price signals. The tides are highl

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Song, Qian, and James P. Smith. "The Citizenship Advantage in Psychological Well-being: An Examination of the Hukou System in China." Demography 58, no. 1 (2021): 165–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00703370-8913024.

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Abstract Given that Chinese migrants with rural hukou status are not considered full citizens in their urban destinations, rural-urban hukou conversion signifies full citizenship attainment in urban China. We assess causal effects of three major types of urban hukou attainment—merit-, policy-, and family-based hukou conversion—on migrants' psychological well-being in middle- and later-life. We further examine how hukou matters—how periods and hukou destinations alter the values of specific urban hukou and their psychological health implications for individuals. We use the China Health and Reti

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Schreiter, Robert. "Locating European Mission in a Wounded World in Deep Transformation." Mission Studies 37, no. 3 (2020): 333–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-12341735.

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Abstract This article explores the challenges to engaging in Christian mission in Europe in these times. It takes as two defining characteristics of the current moment woundedness and the need for deep transformation. The woundedness of Europe is marked by the consequences of globalization which, on the one hand, give people the sense of losing control over their own world and, on the other, the influx of migrants and refugees escaping political and economic disorder in Asia and Africa. A spirituality of woundedness, based on the wounds of Jesus Christ, is offered as a basis for attending to w

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Adie, Douglas K. "In Search of America's Great Awakenings." Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 14, no. 1 (2002): 91–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jis2002141/25.

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This essay re-examines Robert W, Fogel's thesis in The Fourth Great Awakening and the Future of Egalitarianim, which sees America's religious revivals as pivotal in the transformation of culture through the political process, ultimately producing greater equality. Fogel's work thus provides the context for examining the impact of evangelical Christianity on American culture. Curiously, Fogel's approach brackets the underlying spiritual reality beneath the conversion experience, and assumes the primacy of social, economic, arid political processes in U.S. history. Yet, the Puritan Awakening the

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Vats, Gulshan. "Whether the Human Resource Economic System is possible, As Well As Being an Advanced Economic System compared to Capitalism and Socialism." Innovations 74, no. 00 (2023): 940–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.54882/7420237416981.

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Whether the Human Resource Economic System is an advanced Economic System compared to Capitalism and Socialism. As per the principles of the H.R. Economic System, may it be possible for to State to declare Human Resources as absolute assets, and monetize aforesaid assets for initial Capital investment? In this Economic System, valuation of the Human Resources in terms of Unit, and conversion of the aforesaid Unit into monetary funds in favour of Entrepreneurs for a limited time period of time for initial Capital investment for the establishment of a new industrial establishment, if it succeeds

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Raza, Bilal, Zhongming Zheng, and Wen Yang. "A Review on Biofloc System Technology, History, Types, and Future Economical Perceptions in Aquaculture." Animals 14, no. 10 (2024): 1489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14101489.

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Given the scarcity of water and land resources, coupled with the competitive nature of aquaculture, the long-term viability of this industry will depend on strategies for vertical development. This involves enhancing production environments, increasing productivity, and advancing aquaculture technologies. The use of biofloc technology offers a potential solution to mitigate the adverse environmental impacts and the heavy reliance on fishmeal in the aquaculture sector. This method is designed to effectively assimilate inorganic nitrogen found in aquaculture wastewater, thereby enhancing water q

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Coello de la Rosa, Alexandre. "Introduction: Jesuits in Asian-Pacific Borderlands." Journal of Jesuit Studies 9, no. 2 (2022): 173–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22141332-09020001.

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Abstract In the last years, a growing number of scholars of world history have focused on Jesuit networks, economic and cultural interactions in the Asian-Pacific territories. This introduction and the essays contained within the pages of this special issue bring religious mobility to the foreground, putting special emphasis on the way how “conversion” (both religious and cultural) transformed the trans-Pacific frontier into a zone of sustained contact and transculturation involving Europe, Asia, and the Americas. First, it explores contending networks of evangelization, which revolve around a

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Birch, Kean, and Kirby Calvert. "Rethinking ‘Drop-in’ Biofuels." Science & Technology Studies 28, no. 1 (2015): 52–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.23987/sts.55357.

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A sustainable transition is premised upon moving from a carbon energy regime to a renewable energy regime; a highly contested political-economic transformation, to say the least. In places like the United States and European Union the main form of renewable energy is bioenergy, especially biofuels. Recent policy and industry efforts are focusing on the development and implementation of what are known as ‘drop-in’ biofuels, so named because they can be incorporated into existing distribution infrastructure (e.g. pipelines) and conversion devices with relatively few, if any, technical modificati

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