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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Economic development – Social aspects – OECD countries »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Arsu, Talip, and Ejder Ayçin. "Evaluation of OECD Countries with Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods in terms of Economic, Social and Environmental Aspects." Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications 4, no. 2 (2021): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31181/oresta20402055a.

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Exhausted natural resources and deteriorating ecological balance, together with the social privileges that people expect to have, are proof that the development of countries cannot be reduced to economic development alone. In this respect, this study aimed to evaluate the economic, social and environmental aspects of Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Within this scope, the countries were firstly divided into two groups by performing cluster analysis in order to create more homogeneous country groups. Then, 12 criteria, consisting of four economic, four so

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Alshubiri, Faris, and Mohamed Elheddad. "Foreign finance, economic growth and CO2 emissions Nexus in OECD countries." International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management 12, no. 2 (2019): 161–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijccsm-12-2018-0082.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the relationship between foreign finance, economic growth and CO2 to investigate if the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) exists as an empirical evidence in 32 selected Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Design/methodology/approach This study used quantitative analysis to test two main hypotheses: H1 is the U-shape relationship between foreign finance and environment, and H2 is the N-shaped association between economic growth and environment. In doing so, this study used panel data techniques. The panel set contained 32 c

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Baigabylov, N. O., Sh Torez, and M. M. Kudabekov. "Assessment and monitoring of poverty and living standards in Kazakhstan." BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. PEDAGOGY. PSYCHOLOGY. SOCIOLOGY Series 143, no. 2 (2023): 398–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-6895-2023-143-2-398-408.

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During our research, the project conducted a review of the scientific literature and reviewed the methodology for assessing and monitoring the level of poverty. The differentiation of the methodology and measurement methodology used by the World Bank in countries with developed economies and developing economies was carried out, including the specifics of the Kazakh methodology, the methodology for assessing poverty according to international regulatory standards (World Bank, etc.). Theoretical studies of poverty, social inequality and the social structure of society in modern sociological app

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KÜRKCÜ, Murat, and Orhan KANDEMİR. "THE ROLE OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF WOMEN ON INFANT MORTALITY: A PANEL DATA ANALYSES FOR OECD COUNTRIES." Business & Management Studies: An International Journal 5, no. 3 (2017): 826–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v5i3.164.

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Social and economic development of a nation is often reflected by the existing infant and child mortality rates. In this context, one of the millennium development goals is to reduce infant and child mortalities globally. In particular, women’s socio-economic positions are important variables in explaining infant/child mortality. The correlation between infant/child mortalities and socio-economic positions of women is very strong. This study uses a panel data analysis to measure the effect of labour force participation rate of women on infant/child mortalities. The present article analyzes how

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Muhammad, Zia Ur Rehman. "Government Sector Performance of Pakistan, South Asia and 34 OED Countries – International Policy Issues in the Contemporary World." Global Social Sciences Review 3, no. 3 (2018): 94–129. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4347388.

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The paper focuses on the various aspects especially as globally accepted fact is that social and key economic indicators are influenced by the government activities. Public Sector Performance and efficiency reflect government priorities. The paper evaluates the public sector performance of Pakistan by calculating the Public Sector Performance Index based on seven indicators and these seven indicators are further classified into two broad groups. Many international studies have carried out the performance evaluation of public sectors of industrialized countries missing the public sector perform

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Muhammad, Zia Ur Rehman, Rafiq Ahsan, and Ishaque Waseem. "Government Sector Performance of Pakistan, South Asia and 34 OED Countries – International Policy Issues in the Contemporary World." GLOBAL SOCIAL SCIENCES REVIEW (GSSR) III, no. III (2018): 94–129. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).07.

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The paper focuses on the various aspects especially as globally accepted fact is that social and key economic indicators are influenced by the government activities. Public Sector Performance and efficiency reflect government priorities. The paper evaluates the public sector performance of Pakistan by calculating the Public Sector Performance Index based on seven indicators and these seven indicators are further classified into two broad groups. Many international studies have carried out the performance evaluation of public sectors of industrialized countries missing the public sector perform

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Tan, Yunjian. "The Impact of COVID-19 Vaccination on Countries' Economic Recovery: Taking the OECD as an Example." BCP Business & Management 35 (December 31, 2022): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v35i.3314.

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In 2019, the worldwide health system was significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic which caused a chain reaction to all aspects of society. The epidemic has raised concerns about the upcoming economic crisis and recession. Despite public choice, budget constraints and many other factors, the formation of social immune barriers through mass vaccination is still one of the most effective measures to prevent and control the epidemic. Taking countries in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for example, this paper aims to explore the relationship between vaccination

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Nazarov, Dmitry, Aliya Bayakhmetova, Lyazzat Bayakhmetova, and Leila Bayakhmetova. "A Model for Assessing the Causality of Factors in the Development of Voluntary Pension Insurance in the Republic of Kazakhstan." Mathematics 10, no. 9 (2022): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10091415.

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Many countries have been experiencing a crisis in their pension systems for fiscal and demographic reasons. Voluntary pension funds are a way out of the crisis. The depth of the problem lies in the study of social and economic-mathematical aspects in making economic decisions on implementing voluntary contributions. The authors studied sustainable development, considering the assessment of the causal relationship between factors in the development of voluntary pension insurance in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article analyzes pension system models and studies the experience of the OECD coun

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Zia Ur Rehman, Muhammad, Ahsan Rafiq, and Waseem Ishaque. "Government Sector Performance of Pakistan, South Asia and 34 OED Countries – International Policy Issues in the Contemporary World." Global Social Sciences Review III, no. III (2018): 94–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(iii-iii).07.

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The paper focuses on the various aspects especially as globally accepted fact is that social and key economic indicators are influenced by the government activities. Public Sector Performance and efficiency reflect government priorities. The paper evaluates the public sector performance of Pakistan by calculating the Public Sector Performance Index based on seven indicators and these seven indicators are further classified into two broad groups. Many international studies have carried out the performance evaluation of public sectors of industrialized countries missing the public sector perform

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Sahibzada, Shamim A., and Mir Annice Mahmood. "Arie Kuyvenhoven and L. B. M. Mennes. Guidelines for Project Appraisal. The Hague: Directorate-General for International Co-operation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1985. x + 190 pp.Price: fl. 19.50." Pakistan Development Review 25, no. 2 (1986): 200–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v25i2pp.200-204.

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There has lately been an increasing emphasis on methods of evaluating development projects in the developing countries. The traditional focus, which relies on only a financial appraisal of projects, is no longer a favourite topic with project analysts, especially in the public sector. In order to capture the full impact of projects, several methodologies, focusing on the economic and social aspects, have been introduced in the literature during the late Sixties and early Seventies. Moreover, to enhance/facilitate the applicability of these methods to actual projects, the need for Manuals, Guid

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Drastichová, Magdaléna, and Peter Filzmoser. "Factors of Quality of Life in a Group of Selected European Union and OECD Countries." Problemy Ekorozwoju 16, no. 2 (2021): 75–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/pe.2021.2.09.

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This work focuses on the evaluation of the factors of quality of life in a sample of 26 countries. Quality of life is a complex, multidimensional concept, which includes various social, cultural, economic, political, demographic and environmental aspects. Regarding this, principal component analysis and regression analysis were chosen as relevant methods to analyse relationships among twenty-five variables related to quality of life, and their rela-tionships with three composite indices reflecting crucial aspects of quality of life, wellbeing and sustainability. These indices, applied as the r

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OGUZ, N. YASEMIN, STEVEN H. MILES, NUKET BUKEN, and MURAT CIVANER. "End-of-Life Care in Turkey." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 12, no. 3 (2003): 279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180103123109.

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Most physicians confront the moral and technical challenges of treating persons who are coming to the natural end of their lives. At the level of the health system, this issue becomes a more pressing area for reform as premature death decreases and more people live a full life span. Well-developed countries and international organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have made recommendations for improving healthcare problems in aging societies. Turkey belongs to the WHO and the OECD. This article describes end-

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Shestakova, Elena. "Adhesion To Well-Established Practices Or A New Look At The Problem: Pension Systems In The States Of East Asia." Obshchestvo i ekonomika, no. 1 (2023): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020736760023989-6.

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The impact of changes in the demographic structure of the population and the associated large-scale social spending on economic development has long been a topic of serious discussion by scientists and journalists from economically developed countries. In the rapidly aging countries of East and Southeast Asia with emerging markets, governments are prioritizing new aspects of the social agenda, including the choice of models, rates and sources for raising the living standard, and the scope of social guarantees provided by the state. The article discusses a variety of experience in creating pens

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Voevodina, Ekaterina V. "THE THIRD MISSION OF UNIVERSITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL SOCIETY: GENDER ASPECTS." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies, no. 1 (2022): 182–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6401-2022-1-182-189.

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The article analyzes the gender aspects of sustainable development, notes the high relevance of inclusion and gender diversity in this process. It mentions that companies that have implemented these principles in their practice achieve better economic efficiency. Based on a review of modern research and statistical data (UNESCO, OECD, McKinsey, Crowe), on the one hand, a conclusion can be drawn that the gender gap in higher education in developed countries is gradually closing. On the other, there is a gender segregation of professions, especially in STEM sciences, the digital sector and IT. I

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Jahn, Detlef. "The Impact of Climate on Atmospheric Emissions: Constructing an Index of Heating Degrees for 21 OECD Countries from 1960 to 2005*." Weather, Climate, and Society 5, no. 2 (2013): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/wcas-d-11-00050.1.

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Abstract The impact of climate on atmospheric emissions is a highly neglected aspect in research on environmental performance. Cold winters may be a major factor for the increase in heating needs and energy consumption, which may in turn lead to substantial increases in atmospheric emissions, thus contributing to climate change. To measure such an impact, this article develops an index that measures the heating requirements in highly populated regions in 21 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries from 1960 to 2005. Applying this index of heating degree months (H

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Bohashko, Oleksandr L. "THE MAIN ASPECTS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT." Economies' Horizons, no. 2(20) (June 30, 2022): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2616-5236.2(20).2022.263346.

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The article outlines the main aspects of innovative development of entrepreneurship in modern conditions of social and economic development of Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to identify factors affecting the innovative activity of entrepreneurship within the framework of regional innovation systems. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the fundamental provisions of economic theory and practice, general scientific and special methods of knowledge of economic reality. The main methods that were used: structural and logical; comparative, method of detailing and

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Draçi, Parashqevi, Gentiana Kraja, and Henrieta Themelko. "The Regional Cooperation of the Western Balkans and the Challenges on the Path of Integration in the European Union." Interdisciplinary Journal of Research and Development 9, no. 4. S2 (2022): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.56345/ijrdv9n4s215.

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This paper aims to highlight the importance of regional cooperation in the Western Balkan countries and the difficulties on the path to European Union integration. The objectives of the study are to emphasize the advantages of regional collaboration; the aspiration of the Western Balkan nations to join the EU as a catalyst for cooperation by opening up fresh avenues for political, social, and economic advancement; initiatives, processes, and agreements are undertaken under the auspices of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the European Commission for co-opera

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Arbeláez Rendón, Mauricio, Laura Lotero Vélez, and Yasaldez Eder Loaiza. "A skills framework in the context of a digital ecosystem: an engine for social inclusion in developing countries." Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos 18, no. 2 (2023): 175–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17151/rlee.2023.18.2.8.

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Colombia has experienced a remarkable economic expansion in recent times, but it is still a country with a high level of inequality. The Gini index evidenced that fact with 51.3% in 2019, which shows that Colombia has one of the highest levels of inequality in Latin America, particularly in certain regions. Furthermore, in 2020, 42.5% of the population lived in poverty, around 21.02 million individuals, and this figure increased by 3.6 million due to the COVID-19 pandemic. These levels are similar to those recorded 20 years ago (Balakrishnan et al., 2021). Besides, Colombia experienced a peak

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Arabadzhy, Natalia, and Iryna Korniienko. "RETROSPECTIVE AND MODERN ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHARITY." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 4, no. 5 (2019): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-5-256-265.

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The article considers the retrospective and modern aspects of the development of charitable activity in the socio-economic sense, which is the assistance to other persons at the expense of own welfare or free time, and provided that this assistance does not harm other persons and is carried out within the law. Charity should benefit not only the immediate recipient of benefit but also society as a whole. The authors emphasize that the conducted study supports their hypothesis that under the conditions of globalization, society increasingly focuses on social issues that arise as a result of ins

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Naumkina, Svitlana, Oleksii Kokoriev, and Svitlana Dmytrashko. "PUBLIC DIPLOMACY AS A TOOL FOR SETTLEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DISPUTES." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 9, no. 5 (2023): 176–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2023-9-5-176-185.

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Subject of the study. The problems of economic diplomacy are constantly in the focus of researchers' attention, especially in recent years, when the challenges of the globalisation era have significantly changed the rules of interaction in international relations: limiting the possibilities of classical diplomacy within the Westphalian system, allowing new actors (multinational corporations, non-governmental organisations) to enter the diplomatic field, introducing advanced forms of diplomatic communication, etc. These innovations have led to significant changes in the field of economic diplom

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Puzule, Anita, and Ērika Žubule. "ASSESSMENT OF TAXATION AS A FISCAL POLICY INSTRUMENT." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 4 (May 26, 2017): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2017vol4.2347.

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Taxation is one of the instruments the government can actively use to have an effect on the ongoing economic processes, directing their development into the preferred route. Economic development in the world and Europe, as well as domestic issues and the accession to the community of OECD member states have created new challenges for Latvia’s development and for improvement of the national tax policy and the tax system. Latvia’s fiscal policy is not sustainable, because every year is being adjusted, thus causing dissatisfaction of society and slowing down the country's economic development in

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Siegal, Gil. "Genomic Databases and Biobanks in Israel." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 43, no. 4 (2015): 766–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12318.

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In addressing the creation and regulation of biobanks in different countries, a short descriptive introduction to the social and cultural backgrounds of each country is mandatory. The State of Israel is relatively young (established in 1948), and can be characterized as a multi-religious (Jewish, Muslim, Christian, Druz, and others), multi-ethnic (more than 14), multi-cultural (Western “Ashkenazi” Jewry, Oriental “Sfaradi” Jewry, Soviet Jewry, Israeli Arabs, Palestinian Arabs) society, somewhat similar to the American melting pot. The current population is 8.3 million, a sharp rise resulting f

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Tippa, Ar Chetan, and Kshitij Amodekar. "Working towards a Green Economy – Meaning, Measures, Policies & Implementation." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 12, no. 08 (2024): 7071–182. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v12i08.em18.

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The transition towards a Green Economy is a critical human response to the imminent threat of climate change, driven primarily by anthropogenic global warming. This paper explores the multifaceted aspects of Green Economy, encompassing sustainable development and economic growth that mitigates environmental degradation. The concept is grounded in the UNEP definition of a Green Economy, emphasizing improved human well-being and social equity while reducing environmental risks. Key areas include renewable energy, sustainable transport, green building, water and waste management, and land managem

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Ianchuk, Svitlana. "Popularity Dynamics of Social and Affordable Housing: Ethics vs Business." Business Ethics and Leadership 5, no. 1 (2021): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/bel.5(1).109-117.2021.

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This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue of social housing, existing ethical dilemmas, and business development. The main purpose of the research is to investigate the interest level and popularity dynamics of social and affordable housing in the world in general and in OECD countries. The systematization of literary sources and approaches for solving the problem of ethical and economical aspects of social and affordable housing indicates that there is no single point of view on this issue among scientists. That is why the essence o

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Aragão, Áurea Machado de, and Antônio Martins De Oliveira Júnior. "Socioeconomic and demographic scenario of Brazil, India and Australia." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 7, no. 9 (2019): 193–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss9.1725.

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This work presents a study on the social, economic and demographic aspects of Brazil, India and Australia. For this study, a socioeconomic and demographic survey was carried out, analysing Brazil, India and Australia, aimed at comparing the current scenario of these three countries. For the qualitative and quantitative analysis, data mining on the World Bank, IndexMundi, CountryEconomy, Trading Economics and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) databases was performed, having subsequently drawn graphs that summarise the textual information found. With the results,

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Altintas, Koray, Ozalp Vayvay, Sinan Apak, and Emine Cobanoglu. "An Extended GRA Method Integrated with Fuzzy AHP to Construct a Multidimensional Index for Ranking Overall Energy Sustainability Performances." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041602.

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In an age of rapid technological advancement, the increasing need for energy and its related services to satisfy economic and social development has become a critical concern of national governments worldwide. This has triggered researchers to work on metrics for tracking and tracing energy sustainability in order to provide monitoring mechanisms for policy makers. In this regard, multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) methods are becoming more popular to deal with the multidimensional and complex nature of sustainability. We have proposed an extended and revised version of the grey relational a

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Hausmann, Róbert, and Ákos Szalai. "New Measurement System for Sustainability : MNB’s Sustainability Report and Index." Prosperitas 8, no. 2 (2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31570/prosp_2021_0003.

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Our study explains why it is important to implement the aspects of sustainability in order to successfully converge and break out of the trap of medium development, and presents the main findings of the MNB Sustainability Report and Index based on a self-developed quantification-purpose methodology. The socio-economic system of a country is considered sustainable if its environmental, social, financial and real economy resources are used in a sustainable way to achieve and maintain longterm prosperity. The MNB’s Sustainability Index ranks Hungary 15th among the 27 EU member states in 2021, whi

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Ahmad-Yar, Ahmad Wali, and Tuba Bircan. "Anatomy of a Misfit: International Migration Statistics." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (2021): 4032. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13074032.

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Migration is one of the key aspects of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To understand global migration patterns, develop scenarios, design effective policies, focus on the population’s needs, and identify how these needs change over time, we need accurate, reliable and timely data. The gaps in international migration data have persisted since international organizations collect data. To improve the data gaps, there is a need to conceptualize the types of gaps and pinpoint the gaps within the international data systems. To that end, the ultimate objective of this paper is twofold, (i)

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Rowe, Andrea May. "Gender and innovation policy in Canada and Sweden." International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship 10, no. 4 (2018): 344–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijge-04-2018-0039.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a comparative case study of national innovation system in Canada and Sweden from the perspective of gender equality. The case study focuses on public policy to illuminate the formal aspects of innovation systems as they are conceived by the state in relation to gender, diversity and social inclusion. Formal policy measures are contrasted with interview data to provide a holistic picture of innovation policy as it relates to gender equality in both countries. Design/methodology/approach This paper relies on data from 44 qualitative interviews with

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Kolesnikova, Juliya S., and Sohib Boudjenah. "IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION IN NORTH AFRICA." Scientific Review. Series 2: Human Science, no. 3 (2021): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.26653/2076-4685-2021-3-05.

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International migration is one of the key factors in the functioning and development of the world economy at the present time. The global COVID-19 pandemic has seriously impacted international migration. In addition to threatening the health of migrants, economic and social shocks threaten the long-term livelihoods and well-being of millions of people. At the moment, many works are devoted to international migration, however, aspects of international migration in North Africa, including in the context of the COVID-19, are poorly researched. This article aims to discuss data on migrants in Nort

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Olearova, Maria, Radovan Bacik, Beata Gavurova, and Martin Rigelsky. "Identifying the Relationship Between the Use of Mobile Technologies and Time: A Study Based on a Sample of OECD Member Countries." Marketing and Management of Innovations 14, no. 1 (2023): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2023.1-09.

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There is no consensus in the academic community on whether modern technology positively impacts people’s lives or, on the contrary, whether its use has more negative consequences. Given the universal nature of cell phones, the limitless possibilities of use, and their wide-ranging functionalities, it is reasonable to believe that these devices have been responsible for changing people’s time management. However, different research approaches make it very difficult to confirm or reject hypotheses that consider associations between cell phone use and time use regarding the different activities i

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Topolovčan, Tomislav, and Snježana Dubovicki. "The Heritage of the Cold War in Contemporary Curricula and Educational Reforms." Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal 9, no. 2 (2019): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.26529/cepsj.567.

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Using a theoretical-critical and historical approach, this paper analyses the implications of the Cold War in national curricula and educational reforms of the second half of the 20th century with emphasis on the 21st century. The context of the time after the Second World War and the beginning of the Cold War is shown, as well as the social and political changes that are significant for education and were prompted by the wars. The emergence of the international Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (whose focus is not educational but economic) and the role of behavioura

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Cherney, Daniil. "Improving the Financial Support of Pension Insurance in Russia." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2021, no. 2 (2021): 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2021-6-2-280-288.

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The financial support of the compulsory pension insurance system in Russia is receiving much attention both in government and in scientific circles. During economic crises, the load on the country's social sphere increases, which leads to an exacerbation of the unresolved problems of the Russian pension insurance system, arousing in society an increased interest in finding various ways of its development. The purpose of the study was to substantiate the need for additional sources of pension funding, as well as to improve the approach to taxation of incomes of various population categories. Th

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Salikhova, O. B., and O. O. Kurchenko. "State policy of the innovative start-up development in the interest of endogenous economic development: best foreign practices and recommendations for Ukraine." Ukrainian society 75, no. 4 (2020): 57–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/socium2020.04.057.

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The purpose of the article is to substantiate the theoretical and applied principles of small innovative entrepreneurship and develop recommendations for policies to promote the establishment of innovative start-ups, taking into account the best foreign practices in the interests of endogenous development of Ukraine’s economy. It is shown that the vital link in the ecosystem of start-ups is an entrepreneur-innovator. It is justified that the state’s efforts to accumulate knowledge and human capital should be complemented by encouraging innovative entrepreneurship. It has been found that the in

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Yarovenko, Hanna, Agnieszka Lopatka, Tetyana Vasilyeva, and Imre Vida. "Socio-economic profiles of countries - cybercrime victims." Economics & Sociology 16, no. 2 (2023): 167–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-789x.2023/16-2/11.

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Adeyemo, K. A., Isiavwe, D., Adetula, D., Olamide, O., & Folashade, O. (2020). Mandatory adoption of the Central Bank of Nigeria’s cashless and e-payment policy: implications for bank customers. Banks and Bank Systems, 15(2), 243-253. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.15(2).2020.21 Barabashev, A., Makarov, I., & Zarochintcev, S. (2022). How to shape government policies on high-technology development using the indicative evaluation of risks? Administratie si Management Public, 38, 70-89. https://doi.org/10.24818/amp/2022.38-04 Bayram, M., & Akat, M. (2019). Market-Neutral Trading with Fu

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Lee, Hye Kyung, and Go Un Lee. "Factors related to self-care in Korean patients with tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Medicine 103, no. 39 (2024): e39920. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000039920.

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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health challenge in South Korea which has one of the highest TB incidence rates among the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Effective self-care, including medication adherence and regular hospital visits, is crucial for successful TB treatment and the prevention of drug resistance. TB self-care in South Korea is influenced by cultural, social, and systemic factors. This study aimed to systematically review and conduct a meta-analysis of factors influencing self-care among Korean patients with TB, provid

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Zatonatskiy, Dmytro. "Critical infrastructure in the structure of the state's economic security." Fìnansi Ukraïni 2025, no. 6 (2025): 83–100. https://doi.org/10.33763/finukr2025.06.083.

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Introduction. Recently, countries around the world have been experiencing significant economic fluctuations, which in the context of an increasingly integrated global economy has stimulated interest in economic security and forced a rethinking of its meaning. Modern conflicts have turned into a struggle for control over resources, territories with minerals or transport routes. Sustainable development of a national economy requires the protection of its national security and economic security. There are several components of economic security, but each of them requires appropriate critical infr

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Khaustova, Viktoriia Ye, Olena I. Reshetnyak, and Volodymyr A. Zinchenko. "Institutions and Institutional Resilience: Essence and Role in the Post-War Development of Ukraine’s Economy." Business Inform 11, no. 550 (2023): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-11-77-92.

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The relevance of the study of institutions on their role in the economy of Ukraine in the conditions of wartime and in view of the post-war reconstruction is of great importance, since the military conflict significantly affects all spheres of life of our country. The aim of the present study is to summarize the theoretical provisions on the essence of institutions and institutional resilience and determine their role in the post-war development of the Ukrainian economy. The article considers the main aspects of institutionalism, which arose on the basis of the research of prominent scientists

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Rembeci, Godiva. "The Territorial Reform and its Impact to Demographic Profile of New Municipalities in Albania." Interdisciplinary Journal of Research and Development 9, no. 4. S2 (2022): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.56345/ijrdv9n4s221.

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The territorial reform of 2014, according to which there is a new re -composition of municipalities does not imply changes in the population at the county level, but is accompanied by drastic changes of the population at the municipal level. Meanwhile the population at the national and regional level has declined, the population in the new administrative units has been increased and almost "doubled" in some cases due to the merger of the former municipalities with the rural areas. This situation unsurprisingly has brought the multiplication of problems related to the good management of natural

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Ianchuk, Svitlana, Olga Garafonova, Yuliia Panimash, and Dariusz Pawliszczy. "Marketing, management and financial providing of affordable housing." Marketing and Management of Innovations 5, no. 2 (2021): 213–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2021.2-18.

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Today’s rising housing prices in most countries worldwide have caused increasable attention to the problem of affordable housing. It is a social or ethical issue and an essential economic direction. Thus, affordable housing has great potential, influencing economic growth, labor forces, innovation, sustainable development, and an inclusive economy. Systematization of informational sources, theoretical and practical approaches for providing affordable housing, and assessing social housing needs indicated many views on this problem among scholars and policymakers. That is why marketing, manageme

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Naumenko, T., and M. Kozyreva. "Reforming VAT for Digital Economy in Latin America." International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy 20, no. 2 (2022): 139–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17994/it.2022.20.2.69.8.

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The article aims at examining the issue which is both urgent and in demand in scientific space and social life: at digitalization and informatization of all spheres of modern society and, above all, in the economic sphere. In fact, digital transformations of the modern world are reflected both in the activities of businesses and in value creation processes, as the latter demands an improvement in tax policy, because the previous systems did not take into account the factor of digital commerce, thus causing the reduction of tax revenues in the budget. The main objective of the research is to an

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Perkhov, V. I., S. I. Kolesnikov, and E. V. Pesennikova. "Formation of public-private model in Russia health care organization." Acta Biomedica Scientifica 6, no. 3 (2021): 216–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2021-6.3.22.

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The pandemic of COVID-19, the threat of technogenic and anthropogenic character, brought to the foreground non-market aspects of the general, corporate branch culture and strategy in medicine and health care. Therefore, in many countries, despite differences in state and private property ratios in health infrastructure, the state priority is ensuring cooperation within the national health care system which capable quickly and well-coordinated work in the extremely dangerous epidemics conditions and other emergency situations. The purpose of this article is discussing a problem of public and pr

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PETROVA, GALINA. "FINANCIAL AND LEGAL MEASURES TO COUNTER THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC (CRP) IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIO-POLITICAL MEASURES OF BUDGETARY POLICY OF STATES: NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL ASPECTS." Sociopolitical sciences 10, no. 5 (2020): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2020-10-5-36-42.

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Introduction. The socio-political and legal prerequisites for enhancing the coordinating role of the state, its budgetary policy and financial and legal regulators to counter the negative consequences of the coronavirus infection pandemic (PKI) are considered. International financial organizations (IMF, World Bank, OECD and others), supporting states in the fight against CRP, propose new standards of fiscal and investment policy developed by them on the basis of financial planning and budgeting with the involvement of budgetary funds and public financial reserves for social and economic suppor

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Halada, Lubos, Tomáš Rusňák, Michal Ševčík, Jan Dick, Petra Gašparovičová, and Will Bolton. "The service for delivering data from official statistics as support to socio-ecological research." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 8 (May 28, 2025): e155795. https://doi.org/10.3897/aca.8.e155795.

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Statistical analysis plays a key role in the field of economics, enabling scientists to extract meaningful information from large and complex data sets for understanding the quantitative aspects of social and economic phenomena. However, similarly important role they could play also in socio-ecological research for better understanding the socio-economic context influencing LTER sites and processes taking place on LTSER platforms. For site- or platform managers could be important to receive answers to questions related to socioeconomic conditions, type and intensity of human activities influen

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Melnyk, Leonid, Hanna Sommer, Oleksandra Kubatko, Marcin Rabe, and Svitlana Fedyna. "The economic and social drivers of renewable energy development in OECD countries." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 4 (2020): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(4).2020.04.

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There are continuous research and practical interest to combine different renewable sources within one Smart Grid network. The paper aims to estimate the influence of key economic and social drivers of renewable energy and Smart Grid promotion in OECD member countries. The random effect of the generalized least squares method was used to estimate the empirical model based on the World Bank, OECD, Heritage Foundation, and World Energy Council datasets for a panel of 36 OECD counties. For the empirical estimation, the dependent variables considered are energy renewable electricity output and ene

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Kurniawati, Meta Ayu. "ICT infrastructure, innovation development and economic growth: a comparative evidence between two decades in OECD countries." International Journal of Social Economics 48, no. 1 (2020): 141–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-05-2020-0321.

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PurposeThe objective of this study is to examine the causal relationship between economic growth, information and communication technology (ICT) penetration and innovation development in OECD countries.Design/methodology/approachThis study incorporates data for 24 OECD countries from 2000 to 2018, which is divided into the earliest (2000–2009) and the latest (2010–2018) periods. The econometric methodologies of this study employ panel cointegration, estimation procedures and vector error-correction modelling to investigate the potential interconnections between ICT, innovation development and

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Gani, Azmat. "Measures of tolerance and economic prosperity." International Journal of Social Economics 43, no. 1 (2015): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-04-2014-0077.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate how a wide range of measures of tolerance, considered from social and institutional perspective relate to growth in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. Design/methodology/approach – The empirical framework is based on a growth regression equation with a specification that is common in the growth literature. The estimation includes the generalized least squares, fixed and random effects methods. The empirical analysis is based on cross-country data from a sample of countries from the OECD. Findings – T

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Mohammadi, Hosein, Flavio Boccia, and Amirhossein Tohidi. "The Relationship between Democracy and Economic Growth in the Path of Sustainable Development." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129607.

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Democracy has both a direct and an indirect relationship with sustainable development. Democracy is related to the movement toward long-term economic development directly, and indirectly, democracy can provide the means to create the institutional structures needed to create links between the political systems, the culture of participation, and the social values of a society. Since economic development is a multidimensional concept and one of its primary requirements is to achieve a high level of income and appropriate economic growth, knowing the relationship between democracy and economic gr

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Diogo, Sara Margarida, and Teresa Carvalho. "Brothers in Arms? How Neoliberalism Connects North and South Higher Education: Finland and Portugal in Perspective." Social Sciences 11, no. 5 (2022): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci11050213.

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This paper puts in perspective the reforms of the Portuguese and Finnish higher education (HE) sectors in the light of the role intergovernmental organisations have—especially the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)—in influencing neoliberal public policies in these countries. On the year that the OECD celebrates its 62nd anniversary, (the OECD was founded with this name on 14 December 1960 by 20 countries, following the establishment of the former European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) in April 1948) and by comparing two different countries, this article analyses the e

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Jeke, Leward. "Economic development and Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from OECD and selected African Countries." 15TH GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES ON 14 - 15 SEPTEMBER 2023, NOVOTEL BANGKOK PLATINUM PRATUNAM, THAILAND 15, no. 1 (2023): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(84).

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This study analyses the impact of foreign direct investments on economic performance of African and OECD countries, to elicit explanations for the economic development disparities between home economies of foreign direct investors and their host counterparts. Design/methodology/approach – Employing annual observations spanning from 1980 to 2018 of 43 African countries and 28 OECD countries, this study estimates a panel cointegration model based on dynamic OLS technique. Findings – The analysis found that foreign direct investment exerts strong predictive influence on the direction of economic

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