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1

Alshukur, Malek, Alex Fotheringham, and Hugh Gong. "The influence of component stiffness on the structure of multi-thread fancy bouclé yarn." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 7 (2018): 889–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718801365.

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This study examines the relationships between the structure of fancy bouclé yarns and the bending stiffness of the input threads that are used to make those fancy yarns. Four fancy bouclé yarns and an extra two confirmation bouclé yarns were made to test the impact of the bending stiffness of the effect input threads. Six fancy yarns were made to test the impact of bending stiffness of the core thread on the fancy yarn structure. The structure of the fancy yarn was defined by the number of fancy profiles, the size of fancy profile, the circularity ratio of fancy profile and the shape factor of
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Ewa Grabowska, Katarzyna, and Izabela Ciesielska-Wróbel. "Basic Comparison of the Properties of the Loop and Frotte Yarns, Woven and Knitted Fabrics." Autex Research Journal 14, no. 3 (2014): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aut-2014-0009.

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Abstract Both loop fancy yarns and frotte fancy yarns belong to the group of yarns with continuous effects. The difference between frotte and loop yarn relies on the fact that the loop yarn is constructed with two core yarns and the frotte yarn is constructed with only one core yarn. The differences are evident in the shape of these two types of fancy yarns. These shape differences are the functions of the tensions of component yarns during the twisting process. The shape and construction of the fancy yarn influence its properties. The properties of loop and frotte fancy yarns, woven and knitt
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3

Huang, Yan, Jia Ye Zhong, Jia Chen, Li Li Yang, Xian Chen, and Hong Lei Yi. "Study on the Novel Spinning Technology of Broken Silk Fancy Yarn." Advanced Materials Research 605-607 (December 2012): 415–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.605-607.415.

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Broken silk thread is one of the numerous fancy yarns, and has been used in development of yarn-dyed textiles. However, the processing technology of traditional broken silk thread is very complex, and has restricted its wide application in the development of new textile products. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to develop a novel spinning technology of broken silk fancy yarn. Some examples of broken silk thread, which spun silk or cotton yarn is used as core yarn and binding yarn, polyester filament is as used as effect yarn, are spun on the ring fancy yarn twisting machine, and physical p
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4

POZDEREC, MIHA, and DUNJA ŠAJN GORJANC. "Permeability properties of woven fabrics containing two-ply fancy yarns." Industria Textila 72, no. 02 (2021): 156–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.072.02.1712.

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The basic intention of the presented research is to analyse the permeability properties of woven fabrics containing two-ply fancy yarns in the weft direction. Within the framework of presented research, two-ply fancy yarns were analysed. Because of their structure, they are classified as fancy yarns with structural effects. The first analysed two-ply fancy yarn is made of the mixture of 81% cotton and 19% viscose. The second is made of the mixture of 67% viscose and 33% flax. For the purpose of the presented research, woven fabrics containing two-ply fancy yarn were made in three different den
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Alshukur, Malek, and Daniil Yurchenko. "Experimental study on the spinning geometry of multi-thread fancy yarn on hollow-spindle spinning machines." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 4 (2019): 454–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-05-2017-0065.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to define the relationships between the structure of multi-thread fancy yarns and the combination of the rotational speed of the hollow-spindle spinning system and thickness and stiffness of the effect component. Design/methodology/approach To do so, two groups of fancy yarns were made using stiff and soft effect threads and at six different machine settings. Findings It was found that the stiff effect thread was suitable to make fancy yarns at low rotational speeds, while the thickness of the effect threads was more important than its stiffness at low numb
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6

Wang, Bian Rong, Jie Chen, and Xiao Yu Xin. "The Characteristics of Dyed Fancy Yarn Formation Pattern Research." Advanced Materials Research 1048 (October 2014): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1048.125.

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Based on the research of the current situation of design and production of fancy yarn, the article point out the reason why the current development of fancy yarn has been limited. Chose dyed fancy yarns in different length as subjects of contrastive experiment, the authors further analyze the different pattern shape caused by the different width of basic fabric formation during the production of fancy yarns. And after the primary discussion of the changing rules and main impact factors of the formation of the fabric pattern, this paper comes to a conclusion, which is with great practical impor
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Wang, Bian Rong, Jie Chen, and Xiao Yu Xin. "The Characteristics of Dyed Fancy Yarn Formation Pattern Research." Applied Mechanics and Materials 599-601 (August 2014): 1149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.599-601.1149.

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Based on the research of the current situation of design and production of fancy yarn, the article point out the reason why the current development of fancy yarn has been limited. Chose dyed fancy yarns in different length as subjects of contrastive experiment, the authors further analyze the different pattern shape caused by the different width of basic fabric formation during the production of fancy yarns. And after the primary discussion of the changing rules and main impact factors of the formation of the fabric pattern, this paper comes to a conclusion, which is with great practical impor
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8

CUI, PENG, and YUAN XUE. "Texture features extraction of multi-coloured fancy yarn." Industria Textila 71, no. 06 (2020): 562–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.071.06.1728.

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In the present work, a framework of extracting important texture features of multi-coloured fancy yarns is proposed. Aself-developed image capturing apparatus is used to record the image of fancy yarn. Subsequently, the captured digitalimages are processed to produce spatially corresponding pixel points to reconstruct digital images of the object,including image greying, filtering and morphology processing. At last, different segmentation methods are used to extractthe texture features of fancy yarns, and the optimal segmentation method to each kind of fancy yarn is analysed.
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9

Xia, Zhigang, Hong Shan Wang, and Wenxiang Ye. "A method to produce ring single yarn with fancy and anti-frictional structure by feeding filaments in front of the front roller nip." Textile Research Journal 90, no. 5-6 (2019): 631–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519877466.

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In this study, a composite ring spinning via feeding filaments in front of the front roller nip method was developed as a novel, effective way to form yarn surface looped fancy wrappings. The novel method was theoretically demonstrated to produce fil-wrap yarn with tight filament wrappings and periodic filament loop decorations on the surface. Tight filament wrappings fasten staple fibers firmly onto the yarn stem to achieve excellent anti-friction, while filament loops decorate the yarn surface to yield a fancy appearance. However, intensive bending of looped and wrapping filaments are likely
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10

Alshukur, Malek, and Daniil Yurchenko. "Experimental study on the spinning geometry of multi-thread fancy yarn on hollow-spindle spinning machines." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 30, no. 4 (2018): 496–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-05-2017-0064.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to define the relationships between the first spinning zone of the hollow-spindle spinning system and technological parameters of manufacturing multi-thread fancy yarn. Design/methodology/approach A simple mathematical equation was introduced to account for the effect-thread helices. The validity of this equation was tested using visual observations of the helices of the effect thread in terms of their number, width and regularity and then compared against the theoretical values. Findings It was found that higher overfeed ratios increased the diameter of th
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11

Alshukur, Malek, Hugh Gong, and George Stylios. "Structural modelling of multi-thread fancy yarn." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 30, no. 2 (2018): 268–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-05-2017-0063.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to mathematically model the structure of doubled fancy yarns made by combining together several threads. Design/methodology/approach It was assumed that such a structure may have two distinctive parts – sinusoidal and helical (i.e. sigmoidal). This model is based on calculating the length of the effect thread in relation to the core thread. The case of having several variants of such a structure was discussed to account for several types of doubled fancy yarns. The number of wraps of the binder, the overfed ratio, and heights of the fancy profiles in the di
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Alshukur, Malek, and Alex Fotheringham. "Study of maximum tensile strength of fancy yarns using the design of experiments." Mechanics & Industry 20, no. 4 (2019): 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/meca/2019033.

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This study was conducted to identify the factors and the interactions which affect the maximum load of multi-thread fancy yarns. The objectives of this research was to identify the relative contribution of each factor and interaction leading to the maximisation of the tensile strength. The fancy yarns were made on a hollow-spindle spinning machine. The experimental design of this study had seven factors – with two levels each and was repeated five times. It was found that using two single yarns, instead of a similar two-ply yarn, for the core component increased the value of maximum load. The
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13

Çeven, Erhan Kenan, and Gizem Karakan Günaydin. "Investigation of Some Physical Properties of Knitted Fabrics Produced from Macaroni Yarns." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 26, no. 4(130) (2018): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.1314.

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Recently there have been new trends in fancy yarns in order to meet consumer demands for drapery, decorative and outwear fabrics. Macaroni yarns are a promising group of fancy yarn which allows new yarn designs with different raw materials at different yarn counts. In the study, supreme knitted fabrics were produced with macaroni yarns of different raw materials (polyester, acyclic, cotton) at different yarn counts (Nm 2/1, Nm 2.5/1, Nm 3.3/1, Nm 4/1 and Nm 4.5/1). Completely randomised one-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for determination of the statistical significance of the fa
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14

Yang, Rui Hua, Yaya Xu, and Qianqian Deng. "Multisection color-blended wool yarn produced by a new three-channel spinning method." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 14 (January 2019): 155892501985897. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925019858971.

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By dynamically controlling the feeding amount and feeding ratio of the three feeding rollers with program logical control system under the requirements of yarn spinning parameters, it is possible to effectively configure the final yarn density and the blending ratio of three components to produce multisegment gradient yarns, segment-color yarn, and segment-color slub yarn named as multisegment blending yarns. The yarn-spinning new method was proposed. Different kinds of fancy yarns including gradient yarns, segment color yarns, and slub yarns were produced. The fiber blending effects were demo
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15

Alshukur, Malek. "Effect of Spinning Triangle and Production Speed of Hollow-Spindle System on the Bouclé Yarn Structure." TEKSTILEC 64, no. 4 (2021): 305–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec2021.64.305-316.

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This study aims to show the impact of both the width of the base of the spinning triangle and the production speeds of hollow-spindle spinning machines on the structure of ultimate multiple-thread-structure bouclé yarns and similar fancy yarns. A hollow-spindle spinning machine was used and bouclé yarns were made of a core thread, an effect thread and a (multifilament) binder. Initially, five bouclé yarns were made by setting the widths of the base of the spinning triangle at five levels, i.e. 4.5 mm, 7.5 mm, 10 mm, 13 mm and 16 mm. A further six bouclé yarns were made to show the changes that
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16

Yang, Rui-Hua, Yuan Xue, and Wei-Dong Gao. "Structure and performance of color blended rotor spun yarn produced by a novel frame with asynchronous feed rollers." Textile Research Journal 89, no. 3 (2017): 411–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517748493.

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This paper introduces a new and flexible spinning method that is modified on a rotor spinning machine. The modification is implemented by a novel mechanical system specially designed to incorporate three separate feed rollers side by side and controlled by servo motors with programmable logic controller (PLC). Using this new method, yarn structure parameters including linear density and blend ratio can be controlled and realized by asynchronous drafted slivers. Sixty-six types of color blended yarns were produced by controlling blending percentages of three basic colored slivers (magenta, yell
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17

ÖZDİL, NİLGÜN, ZEHRA EVRİM KANAT, BEHİYE ELİF TOPUZ, GONCA ÖZÇELİK, and GAMZE SÜPÜREN MENGÜÇ. "Properties of the fabrics knitted from yarns with different slub parameters." Industria Textila 76, no. 01 (2025): 89–97. https://doi.org/10.35530/it.076.01.202452.

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Slub yarns, whose characteristic feature is planned thick regions in the yarn diameter, have an important place among the fancy yarns that have an increasing usage in clothing and home textile products. These yarns, used in woven and knitted fabrics, create unique visual and textural effects compared to conventional yarns, giving yarn manufacturers a competitive advantage. In this study, the performance properties of knitted fabrics produced from slub yarns were examined depending on slub parameters such as slub thickness, slub frequency, slub length, yarn twist coefficient and slub population
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18

Iqbal, Shakeel, and P. Pramanik. "A tensile study of fancy multicount yarn sections." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 21, no. 4 (2017): 307–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-06-2017-0025.

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Purpose No study was published about the tensile properties of different sections of multicount yarn. Hence there was a need to conduct a detailed section-wise tensile study of fancy multicounty yarn. The purpose of this study is to identify the different sections of the same multicount yarn and test them separately. Design/methodology/approach Multicount yarn with slubs were prepared on a ring frame with the Amsler Textile Effect System. Different yarn sections from each multicount yarn are identified as fine normal, fine slub, medium normal, medium slub, coarse normal, coarse slub and the ch
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19

Süle, Ihsan. "Characterization of twist of fancy yarns using wavelet analysis of sensor signal." Textile Research Journal 90, no. 23-24 (2020): 2592–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517520925496.

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Yarn twist variations may cause stripes in the direction of weft yarns or local defects on a fabric surface. Since fast Fourier transform and time analysis cannot directly detect local frequency variations of yarn signal and defect sensors are designed to detect the diameter decreases without considering frequency analysis, no data associated with twist-related frequency changes can be obtained when inspecting Chenille yarn (Cy) defects. This study proposes the prediction of twist level ( T) and twist variations ( ΔT) of Cy whose twist changes in accordance with the spatial period of pile dens
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20

Vasile, Simona, Katarzyna Ewa Grabowska, and Izabela Luiza Ciesielska. "FANCY YARNS - AN APPRAISAL." AUTEX Research Journal 9, no. 3 (2009): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2009-090304.

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Abstract The great interest in fancy yarns area was noticed at the textile market all over the world as well as in science area. That interest may be the consequence of liberalization in trade with countries like China. Due to liberalization in fancy yarns sector trade between Europe and Asia, the main Asian producers of fancy yarns compete with each other to offer more and more sophisticated products. The production of fancy yarns has been differentiated and enriched in such scale that makes almost impossible to catalog and standardized all the produced types. However, certain activities has
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21

Tian, Shao Hui, Zhi Yi Hu, and Hong Shu Chen. "Research for the Influence of Canopy Mesh Fabric Perforation Structure on its Mechanical Properties." Advanced Materials Research 411 (November 2011): 518–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.411.518.

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Under the circumstance of the same parameters as fabric density, yarn type and so on, different fancy openwork could be weaved respectively in which the fabric mesh layout are various. Then in order to get the fabric pore size distribution parameters under the best mechanical strength, the different fancy openwork should be applied in tensile and tear strength tests, which can contribute to analyze the relationship between mesh fabric structure and its mechanical property.
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22

Petrulyte, Salvinija, and Donatas Petrulis. "Influence of Twisting on Linen Fancy Yarn Structure." Journal of Natural Fibers 11, no. 1 (2014): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2013.842512.

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Peng, Jiajia, Gaoming Jiang, Fenglin Xia, Honglian Cong, and Zhijia Dong. "Deformation and geometric modeling in three-dimensional simulation of fancy weft-knitted fabric." Textile Research Journal 90, no. 13-14 (2019): 1527–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519894749.

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To realize three-dimensional (3-D) simulation of weft-knitted fabrics, this paper proposes a 3-D loop modeling method which includes yarn texture and rapid deformation of fabric. The deformation of the fabric is achieved using a simplified particle system. In this study, the shape of the loop is controlled by using 10 control points, and the coordinates of the loop type control points are calculated in combination with the actual loop shape and a quadratic Bezier curve equation. To realize the deformation of the loop, the relationship between the control points and the particle system is estab
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Khaled Saifullah, Zakaria Ahmed, and Mohammad Maniruzzaman. "Mock leno weave design-preparation on jute cotton union fabric." World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences 10, no. 2 (2023): 150–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2023.10.2.0299.

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In the Weaving department of the Mechanical Processing Division of the Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka, the characteristics of union fabric made of jute and cotton with a fancy weave design were investigated. The goal of this study is to create jute-cotton union fabric with a Mock leno weave pattern for a variety of applications. 10/2 cotton yarn was used for the warp, while 17 lbs/spy jute yarn was utilized by the weft. The elaborate union fabric was created using a Mock leno weave pattern with a repeat size of 12 by 12.
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Mao, Cheng Dong. "Performance Characteristics and Practice of Small Cylinder Crochet Galloon Machine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 670-671 (October 2014): 1346–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.670-671.1346.

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A kind of small cylinder crochet galloon machine was designed; the technical features, principle and structure characteristics of the equipment were introduced, and the functions of major mechanisms such as cylinder crocheting and winding and their design were expounded. Practice indicates that small cylinder crochet galloon machine designed is a kind of excellent fancy yarn production equipment with simple structure, convenient operation and varieties replacement.
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Iqbal, Shakeel, P. Pramanik, and V. V. Haragopal. "Optimization of Ring Frame Process Parameters for Fancy Multicount Yarn Part I: Ne 9.5s Multicount Yarn." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 16, no. 1 (2012): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-16-01-2012-b011.

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Malek Alshukur, Malek Alshukur. "The Quality of Fancy Yarn, Part II, Practical Experiments and Application." International Journal of Textile and Fashion Technology 3, no. 1 (2013): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijtftmar201303.

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Sung, Woo Kyung. "Heat Processing and Dyeing Properties of Fabrics by Using Composite Fancy Yarn Containing Low Melting PET Yarn." Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry 14, no. 6 (2012): 1024–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5805/ksci.2012.14.6.1024.

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Zhang, Ning, Qun Hu, Lei Wang, Shuo Meng, Ruru Pan, and Weidong Gao. "Appearance change for colored spun yarn fabric based on image color transfer." Textile Research Journal 91, no. 13-14 (2021): 1439–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517520984093.

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The fabric of colored spun yarn has ever-changing appearances and styles with different fancy yarns. The fabric image is commonly designed by the designer using the software, which needs complex user interactions and difficult image segmentation. In this paper, a modified color transfer method was proposed to generate the fabric appearance of colored spun yarn. Given the color card as the target image, the style fabric image was matched as the reference image based on the dominant luminance. After transferring the two images to lαβ color space, Wavelet transform and luminance sampling were uti
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Alshukur, Malek, and Alex Fotheringham. "Studying the Tensile Properties at the First Break of Multiple-Yarn Structure Fancy Gimp Yarns Using the Design of Experiments." Journal of Natural Fibers 17, no. 5 (2018): 716–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1527741.

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Ren, Xue Qin, Wen Ya Li, and Xiao Fei Shen. "The Research of Two-for-One Twisting Spinning Frame." Advanced Materials Research 331 (September 2011): 489–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.331.489.

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Now many enterprises have used the two-for-one twister to replace the ring spinning frames, in accordance with the same principle, the enterprises will use two-for-one twisting spinning frames instead of ring spinning frames in the future.Compared with the ring spinning frame, the obvious advangtages of the two-for-one twisting spinning frame are as follows: the production efficiency is improved,which can reach the aim to get the higher single spindle production with the lower speed; The two-for-one twisting spinning frame is a machine that can spin and wind to cheese with larger capacity.The
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Kwasniak, J. "Application of a Pressurized-air Method of Fancy-yarn Formation to Industrial Rotor-spinning Machines." Journal of the Textile Institute 88, no. 3 (1997): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405009708658544.

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Kwasniak, J., and E. Peterson. "Fancy-yarn Formation in Rotor Spinning by a Combination of Excess-material Feedingand Pressurized-air Injection." Journal of the Textile Institute 88, no. 3 (1997): 198–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405009708658545.

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Arbataitis, Edgaras, Daiva Mikucioniene, Tetiana Ielina, and Liudmyla Halavska. "Flexible Theoretical Calculation of Loop Length and Area Density of Weft-Knitted Structures: Part II." Materials 14, no. 17 (2021): 4988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14174988.

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A simple and flexible method for theoretical calculation of the main structural parameters of various weft-knitted fancy and combined patterns is presented in this article. It is especially important for patterns containing different elements, such as loops, floats of different lengths, tucks, and tuck stitches. Measurement of an actual average length of the loop in these fabrics is complicated because it is necessary to disassemble precisely one pattern repeat to measure the yarn length and divide it by the number of elements in this pattern repeat. For large and complex pattern repeats, this
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Alshukur, Malek, and Alex Fotheringham. "Studying the Linear Density of Multi-Thread Fancy Yarn Made from Natural Fibers Using the Design of Experiments." Journal of Natural Fibers 15, no. 5 (2017): 658–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354741.

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Alshukur, Malek, and Alex Fotheringham. "Role of false twist in the manufacturing process of multi-thread fancy yarn on hollow spindle spinning machines." Journal of The Textile Institute 105, no. 1 (2013): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2013.810367.

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Kanan, Mohammad, Bechir Wannassi, Ahmad S. Barham, Mohamed Ben Hassen, and Ramiz Assaf. "The Quality of Blended Cotton and Denim Waste Fibres: The Effect of Blend Ratio and Waste Category." Fibers 10, no. 9 (2022): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib10090076.

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Cotton is one of the most-used natural fibres in the world due to its relative comfort and strength compared with other natural fibres. However, the processing of cotton for manufacturing products consumes a lot of water, while harvesting cotton uses significant amounts of pesticides. One solution to this ecological problem is to recycle cotton waste. This study investigated the effect of blending virgin cotton with two categories of denim cotton waste—sourced during the winding and dyeing processes and used in various ratios—on the quality of blended denim cotton. The study was realised in co
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Tusief, Dr Muhammad Qamar, Saqlain Ashraf, Hamza Manzoor, et al. "Application of Fancy Yarns for Weaving." ACADEMIA International Journal for Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2025): 395–98. https://doi.org/10.63056/acad.004.02.0181a.

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The incorporation of fancy yarns in weaving signifies a notable advancement within the textile industry, effectively merging artistic creativity with technical proficiency. These yarns, characterized by irregularities in texture, structure, and color, offer weavers a wide array of opportunities to explore diverse design expressions. Fancy yarns, including slubbed, metallic, bouclé, chenille, and marl varieties, enhance the aesthetic and tactile properties of woven fabrics, contributing to increased texture, depth, and visual complexity. This article examines the various applications of fancy y
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Inzamam Sher, Dr Qamar Tusief Awan, Huraira Jamil, et al. "Economic and Commercial Value of Fancy Yarns in the Global Market." Social Science Review Archives 3, no. 2 (2025): 633–36. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i2.651.

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Fancy yarns have become an essential component of the modern textile industry, known for their unique textures, aesthetics, and technical versatility. These yarns find increasing demand across sectors such as fashion, home décor, and industrial textiles. As consumer preferences shift towards personalized and sustainable products, fancy yarns are gaining a competitive edge globally. This journal explores their economic and commercial significance through current data, global trends, production hubs, market opportunities, and trade challenges, underpinned by scholarly and industry-based referenc
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Sha, Sha, Pibo Ma, Lisa Parrillo Chapman, Gaoming Jiang, and Aijun Zhang. "Three-dimensional modeling and simulation of deformation behavior of fancy weft knitted stitch fabric." Textile Research Journal 87, no. 14 (2016): 1742–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517516658518.

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In order to obtain deformation behavior and volumetric characteristic of fancy weft knitted fabric, loop models are built on improved particle systems in this article. The problem of the non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS) curves, which cannot pass through all control points, is solved by using an interpolation algorithm which can generate new auxiliary points. To simulate the twist of folded yarns, the NURBS curves are regarded as the geometric center, which is rotated with cylinders whose three relative Euler angles are calculated by the spatial coordinates of adjacent points. By analyzin
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Nergis, Banu Uygun. "Factors Influencing the Properties of Ladder-Knit Fancy Yarns." Textile Research Journal 72, no. 8 (2002): 686–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051750207200806.

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Grabowska, Katarzyna Ewa. "Mathematical Basis for Classification of Twisted Multiplied Fancy Yarns." Textile Research Journal 80, no. 17 (2010): 1768–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517510369407.

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Song, Xiao Lei, Bing Ying Cheng, Li Wei, and Pei Pei Yue. "Knitting Crafts and Products Design of the Double-Faced Jacquard Stitch." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.462.

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Jacquard stitch is widely used in clothing and many other areas in recent years. The paper describes the structural features, classification and knitting crafts of the jacquard stitch. Particularly are the knitting process and the locus of needles on the needle bar. However, newly design by the fancy appearance formation regularity is the emphasis of this paper. The design principle is according to the arrangement of color yarns and the drafting of new stitches. Cotton and polyester blended yarns are taken as the raw materials with several colors. Finally, a style of the double-faced jacquard
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Testore, F., and G. Minero. "A Study of the Fundamental Parameters of Some Fancy Yarns." Journal of the Textile Institute 79, no. 4 (1988): 606–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405008808659168.

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Wang, Xian Fang, Xue Qin Ren, and Wen Ya Li. "The Application of the Tension Online Detection and Control Technology." Advanced Materials Research 503-504 (April 2012): 171–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.503-504.171.

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The main contents of this article are the practical application of a new technology about the tension online detection and control, including the tension control in the production process and the winding process. For example, the optical fiber winding, the winding of roving, the winding of loose cone frame, special fancy yarns winding and so on. The new function is so strong that can be used in many aspects, which can meet the special production requirements and improve the product quality.
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Baoyu, Zhu, and W. Oxenham. "Influence of Production Speed on the Characteristics of Hollow Spindle Fancy Yarns." Textile Research Journal 64, no. 7 (1994): 380–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051759406400703.

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Grabowska, Katarzyna Ewa. "Mathematical Modeling of Tensile Properties of Fancy Loop Yarns. Theoretical: Part I." Textile Research Journal 80, no. 18 (2010): 1905–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517510369405.

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Grabowska, Katarzyna Ewa. "Experimental Analysis of the Tensile Properties of Fancy Loop Yarns: Part II." Textile Research Journal 80, no. 18 (2010): 1917–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517510369406.

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Alshukur, Malek, and Alex Fotheringham. "Quality and structural properties of gimp fancy yarns using the Design of Experiments." Journal of The Textile Institute 106, no. 5 (2014): 490–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2014.927126.

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Kwasniak, J. "An Investigation of a New Method to Produce Fancy Yarns by Rotor Spinning." Journal of the Textile Institute 87, no. 2 (1996): 321–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405009608659085.

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