Bibliographies thématiques / Forced population transfers

Sommaire

Articles de revues
Thèses
Livres
Chapitres de livres
Actes de conférences
Rapports d'organisations

Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Forced population transfers »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 7 juillet 2024

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

Créez une référence correcte selon les styles APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard et plusieurs autres

Choisissez une source :

Consultez les listes thématiques d’articles de revues, de livres, de thèses, de rapports de conférences et d’autres sources académiques sur le sujet « Forced population transfers ».

À côté de chaque source dans la liste de références il y a un bouton « Ajouter à la bibliographie ». Cliquez sur ce bouton, et nous générerons automatiquement la référence bibliographique pour la source choisie selon votre style de citation préféré : APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.

Vous pouvez aussi télécharger le texte intégral de la publication scolaire au format pdf et consulter son résumé en ligne lorsque ces informations sont inclues dans les métadonnées.

Articles de revues sur le sujet "Forced population transfers"

Meneses, Rodrigo. "Illegal Properties. A Sociolegal Study of Land-grabbing in Mexico City." Sociológica 39, no. 110 (2024): 10–34. https://doi.org/10.24275/mypz6745.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

This article is based on empirical evidence about Mexico City, exploring the spatial distribution of illegal property transfer complaints made by the population to government agencies. It describes the role violence plays in forced property transfers in Mexico City, both nationally and locally. It also provides evidence for discussing the normative and material conditions that facilitate or limit criminal justice system participation in resolving these sorts of property-based conflicts. The author shows that forced property transfers are often concentrated in certain neighborhoods, main-ly in

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Becker, Sascha O., Irena Grosfeld, Pauline Grosjean, Nico Voigtländer, and Ekaterina Zhuravskaya. "Forced Migration and Human Capital: Evidence from Post-WWII Population Transfers." American Economic Review 110, no. 5 (2020): 1430–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20181518.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

We study the long-run effects of forced migration on investment in education. After World War II, millions of Poles were forcibly uprooted from the Kresy territories of eastern Poland and resettled (primarily) in the newly acquired Western Territories, from which the Germans were expelled. We combine historical censuses with newly collected survey data to show that, while there were no pre-WWII differences in educational attainment, Poles with a family history of forced migration are significantly more educated today than other Poles. These results are driven by a shift in preferences away fro

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Wolff, Stefan. "Can forced population transfers resolve self‐determination conflicts? a European perspective." Journal of Contemporary European Studies 12, no. 1 (2004): 11–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1460846042000207132.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

MAIDANIK, ІRYNA. "Remmitances in Ukraine During the Full-Scale War." Demography and social economy, no. 3 (October 30, 2023): 18–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2023.03.018.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The article is dedicated to the study of the issues related to private money transfers to Ukraine from abroad and in the reverse direction after the onset of a full-scale invasion. The relevance of the research is explained by the dramatic changes in migration behavior of the Ukrainian population as a result of the full-scale attack by the aggressor country and the significant increase in population outflow beyond the country’s borders. As a result, it is necessary to identify the changes in the volumes and patterns of private transfers since these financial flows have been a source of well-be

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Rusman, Rina, and Syofirman Syofyan. "Prohibition of Civilians Transfer Under International Humanitarian Law and Its Relation to Genocide." Nagari Law Review 7, no. 3 (2024): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/nalrev.v.7.i.3.p.455-465.2024.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Forcible transfers or forced displacements due to an international or non-international war often happen and cause suffering to those who become displaced by loss of their homes and livelihoods and survival resources. As an example of the current situation, there are many civilians from Gaza, especially Palestinians, who have had to leave their homes and have to seek shelter. Alarmingly, some of them have fled to refugee camps that have been housing Palestinian refugees since the 1948 and 1967 conflicts with limited conditions. While, it is commonly known that evacuation should only be tempora

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Urushadze, Amiran. "The Caucasian War and Population Transfers in the Southern Outskirts of the Russian Empire." ISTORIYA 12, no. 10 (108) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840016336-8.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The article examines the history of transfers (displacements) of the population during the years of the Caucasian War. Transfers are analyzed in the context of the Russian Empire&apos;s policy of establishing military and political control in the region. The article is based on the materials of several federal and regional archives, as well as published historical evidence and research literature. The author concludes that the history of colonization of the North Caucasus, which is widely represented in historiography, needs revision. The history of Russian colonization is a narrative abou

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Kim, Alexander. "Ethnic Cleansing as a Distinct Crime under International Law: Assessing the Case of Forcible Transfer of Ethnic Koreans in the Former USSR(1937)." Korea International Law Review 63 (October 31, 2022): 193–236. http://dx.doi.org/10.25197/kilr.2022.63.193.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The forcible transfer of ethnic Koreans in 1937 marked the first precedent of the policy of wholesale eviction and displacement of populations as an instrument of ethnic cleansing in the USSR and became a pattern during and after World War II, when different ethnic minorities amounting to around 6 million people have been uprooted from their homes, with 1 to 1.5 million estimated to have perished as a result of forced internal displacement. The present research considers the forced internal displacement of the ethnic Korean population in the USSR to be an act of ethnic cleansing, which i

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Beer, Matthias. "Vertriebene und “Umsiedlerpolitik.” Integrationskonflikte in der deutschen Nachkriegsgesellschaft und die Assimilationsstrategien in der SBZ/DDR 1945-1961." Central European History 39, no. 1 (2006): 169–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938906370069.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Among forced population transfers in the twentieth century, the expulsion of the German population from East Central Europe at the end of World War II was remarkable. More than twelve million Germans were expelled from the eastern parts of the German Reich and some eastern European states. These refugees arrived in a defeated, occupied, destroyed, and divided country. Initially, the percentage of expelled persons in the Soviet Occupation Zone was much higher than in the western zones. With almost 4.5 million individuals, the expellees made up twenty-four percent of the total population in the

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Woodward, Susan L. "Genocide or Partition: Two Faces of the Same Coin?" Slavic Review 55, no. 4 (1996): 755–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2501235.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Robert Hayden is not alone in wondering why the expulsion of Serbs from Croatia in 1991 and 1995 was labeled a population transfer and even justified by the logic of nation-states, while the expulsion of Muslims by Serbs in 1992-96 from an area of Bosnia and Herzegovina that the Serbs claim for their state was labeled genocide and justified establishing an international war crimes tribunal. Hayden wants to protect the term genocide, and its legal standing internationally, for truly exceptional instances—to wit, the Holocaust, and nothing else until, God forbid, there should be another such ins

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Hodzic, Sandra. "Government under pressure: investing in better outcomes through social impact bonds." Journal of Community Safety and Well-Being 3, no. 2 (2018): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35502/jcswb.75.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

With shrinking resources and declining federal transfers, provincial governments across Canada are forced to provide increased levels of supports to vulnerable individuals with decreasing resources (Janssen & Estevez, 2013). Governments continue to face obstacles in meeting the needs of vulnerable populations such as children, single parents, and those who are homeless, to name a few. Manitoba, for instance, faces demographic challenges related to an influx of newcomers who are seeking refuge, resettlement, and housing supports, an aging baby boomer population that will need end-of-life su

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Plus de sources

Thèses sur le sujet "Forced population transfers"

Parisi, Chiara. "Déplacements forcés de population et droit international." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023COAZ0033.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Les déplacements forcés de population constituent un phénomène ancestral, qui a traversé les siècles et les espaces géographiques. Le droit international l'a appréhendé de manière progressive, notamment à partir de la création et du développement des mécanismes de justice pénale internationale. Les causes de déplacements forcés de population sont multiples, et en évolution constante. Parmi celles-ci figurent les conflits armés, les violations systématiques des droits de l'homme, les catastrophes naturelles et d'origine humaine, les effets des changements climatiques, ainsi que les grands trava

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Arevalo, Philip A. (Philip Alexander). "Horizontal gene transfer as a cohesive force in microbial populations." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113462.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, 2017<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Populations are the central unit of evolution and ecology. In the context of evolution, populations are commonly defined as groups of organisms with a shared gene pool in which adaptive genes can spread freely through natural selection. Ecology takes a less abstract view of populations and conceives of them as members of a single species that occupy the same geographical area. Among sexual eukaryotes, gene pools are easily define

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Geoffroy, Agnès de. "Aux marges de la ville, les populations déplacées par la force : enjeux, acteurs et politiques : étude comparée des cas de Bogotá (Colombie) et de Khartoum (Soudan)." Paris 8, 2009. http://octaviana.fr/document/152360883#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Les personnes déplacées par la force ou déplacées de l'intérieur (Internally Displaced Persons, IDPs) sont des personnes qui ont "été forcées ou contraintes à fuir ou à quitter leur foyer ou leur lieu de résidence habituel, notamment en raison d'un conflit armé, de situations de violence généralisée, de violations des droits de l'homme ou de catastrophes naturelles ou provoquées par l'homme ou pour en éviter les effets, et qui n'ont pas franchi les frontières internationalement reconnues d'un État", selon les termes de l'Organisation des Nations Unies. Bien que l'Etat soit théoriquement le pre

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Gün, Zübeyit. "Migration forcée, santé mentale, traumatisme et acculturation : une étude comparative." Paris 5, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA05H109.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Dans cette recherche, nous avons étudié la santé mentale générale, le niveau d'état de stress post-traumatique et le processus d'acculturation d'une population - victime de la migration forcée - du fait du conflit interne qui, à partir de 1990, s'est déclenché dans le sud-est de la Turquie - qui a migré, dans trois contextes différents (Paris, Izmir, Diyarbakir). Notre échantillon est composé de 94 participants au total dont 32 à Paris, 32 à Izmir et 30 à Diyarbakir. Nous avons croisé, à des fins de complémentarité, des méthodes qualitatives (l'entretien clinique à visée de recherche) et quant

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Leturcq, Guillaume. "Migrations forcées dans le sud du Brésil : les atingidos." Le Mans, 2010. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2010/2010LEMA3004.pdf.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

La construction et l’installation d’un grand barrage hydroélectrique perturbent profondément les sociétés rurales, notamment dans le Sud du Brésil au tournant du siècle. Les atingidos, les familles victimes des barrages du fleuve Uruguay se caractérisent par une population historique (indiens et caboclos) métissée par une colonisation européenne tardive datant d’environ 150 ans. Les populations atingidas doivent se réapproprier un espace de vie et dans ce sens, la thèse étudie les relations entre espaces et sociétés. Les processus d’éviction et d’indemnisation et les mécanismes migratoires pla

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Londoño, Catalina Valladares Licia. "Les Nouvelles formes de violence urbaine en Colombie les déplacements forcés à Medellín et Barrancabermeja /." Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2007. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:80/theses/th0405148.pdf.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Moreno, Durán Álvaro. "Les déplacements forcés de population colombiennes et leurs effets à la frontière équatorienne." Paris 8, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA082509.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

En étudiant les déplacements de populations colombiennes et leurs effets à la frontière équatorienne cette thèse analyse à la fois l'intensification des déplacements transfrontaliers suite aux politiques nationales dérivées du “Nouvel Ordre Mondial”. Et la manière dont les populations colombiennes regroupées dans une bourgade équatorienne s'engagent dans des stratégies de survie qui les conduisent à restructurer leurs stratégies identitaires, individuelles et collectives, sur base d'auto- reconnaissance, de reconnaissance de l'autre et d'identification des éléments de l'habitus primaire<br>The

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Thibault, Christel. "Conflits, refuges et enjeux frontaliers : les déplacements forcés de la population du Cambodge, 1970-2000." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040225.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Les crises politico-militaires qui ont affecté le Cambodge depuis 1970 ont provoqué des déplacements de population de très grande ampleur. Des centaines de milliers de Cambodgiens furent ainsi contraints de se déplacer à l'intérieur du pays ou de chercher refuge, durant près de quinze ans, dans des camps dressés le long de la frontière khmero-thaïlandaise. Sous l'égide des nations unies, la mise en place d'une opération de maintien de la paix a finalement permis le retour au pays et la redistribution de l'ensemble des réfugiés, des personnes déplacées et des déplacés internes au sein de l'espa

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Goral, Ozgur sevgi. "Enforced disappearance and forced migration in the context of Kurdish conflict : loss, mourning and politics at the margin." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0088/document.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

L’objet de cette recherche est d’examiner deux formes de violence d’Etat : la disparition forcée et la migration forcée, dans le contexte du conflit Kurde. Cette étude se fonde sur un travail de terrain conduit dans deux villes, représentatives du contexte des disparitions forcées, de la migration forcée et des projets de transformation urbaine, à savoir à İstanbul et à Şırnak. Ces formes de violence d’Etat sont examinées dans le contexte politico-historique des années 1990 en se centrant sur l’appareil d’Etat, l’espace juridique, la vie quotidienne et la mémoire. En outre, l’une des conséquen

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Chen, Zhenduo. "Le mouvement migratoire provoqué par la construction du barrage de Xin’an Jiang en Chine : politique, acteurs, communauté." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0079.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Cette thèse traite les enjeux du mouvement migratoire provoqué par la construction des grands barrages en Chine, en englobant certains aspects de l’histoire chinoise et le contexte de la modernisation du 20e siècle par une méthodologie multidisciplinaire en sciences sociales. Elle interroge les domaines fondamentaux : politique, acteurs, communauté, en tant qu'éléments constitutifs de la migration de barrage, qui relève également du concept chinois de migration, des processus institutionnels de la gouvernance hydraulique, de l'État-nation moderne, et plus largement, du rapport entre l’État et

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Plus de sources

Livres sur le sujet "Forced population transfers"

Bell, Andrew. Ethnic cleansing. St. Martin's Press, 1996.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Olokesusi, Femi. Impact of forced population relocation on informal sector entrepreneurs: Lagos Island as case study. Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), 1999.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Grigoriantz, Alexandre. Les damnés de la Russie: Le déplacement de populations comme méthode de gouvernement. Georg, 2002.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Katalin, Vadkerty. A belső telepítések és a lakosságcsere. Kalligram, 1999.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Tipary, Lászlóné. Szülőföldem szép határa--: Magyarok deportálása és kitelepítése szülőföldjükről Csehszlovákiában az 1946-1948-as években. Lilium Aurum, 2004.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Ewa, Rosowska, Poland Kancelaria Prezydenta RP, and Poland. Naczelna Dyrekcja Archiwów Państwowych., eds. Losy Polaków w Uzbekistanie 1919-1952. Naczelna Dyrekcja Archiwów Państwowych, 2004.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Mukanova, A. A. Iz istorii deportat︠s︡ii narodov v Almatinskui︠u︡ oblastʹ Kazakhstana (1936-1959): Sbornik dokumentov. [publisher not identified], 2010.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Sereda, V. V. Istorii͡a pereselenni͡a ukraïnt͡siv z tereniv Respubliky Polʹshcha u 1944-1947 rokakh: Zbirka uryvkiv interv'i͡u, zibranykh uchni͡amy Lʹvivsʹkoï oblasnoï Maloï akademiï nauk sered chleniv tovarystva "Nadsi͡anni͡a". "Kraĭ", 2007.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Soroka, I︠U︡ M. Naselenni︠a︡ zakhidnoukraïnsʹkykh zemelʹ: Deportat︠s︡iï, pereselenni︠a︡, mobilizat︠s︡iï, mihrat︠s︡iï (1939-1950-ti roky) : monohrafii︠a︡. VPT︠S︡ Kyïvsʹkyĭ universytet, 2007.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Brauburger, Lucia. Abschied von Lübchen: Bilder einer Flucht aus Schlesien. Econ, 2004.

Trouver le texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Plus de sources

Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Forced population transfers"

Barrientos, Armando. "Institutions." In Social Protection in Latin America. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49795-7_4.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

AbstractThis chapter is concerned with the design, implementation, and outcomes of current social protection institutions in the region. It examines in turn the three core social protection institutions: occupational pensions, individual retirement savings plans, and social assistance. Occupational pensions in Latin America are restricted to selected groups of workers, mainly skilled workers in large firms. They are also highly fragmented and dependent on public subsidies, although the level of subsidies is increasingly contested. Recent trends in labour force participation in occupational pen

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Wang, Tingyi. "The Arab Gulf States in Transition: Power Centralization, Economic Transformation, and Neo-Nationalism." In Countries and Regions. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2835-0_10.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

AbstractThe Arab Gulf States survived through the Arab Spring, but they still have faced a series of challenges in recent years: the Yemen war, the Qatar diplomatic crisis, the game of thrones, the shale gas revolution, the rivalry of great powers, and the emergence of a young generation. Along with all these factors, there’s a trend of new nationalism springing across this region. The power of Gulf Arab states is transferring from experienced older princes to the hands of a determined young generation, which may shape the future of these states for decades. At the same time, all of these stat

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Jia, Peng, and Han Peiyu. "A Study on the Interactive Mechanism Between Population Urbanization and Transfer of Labor Force in Shanxi Province—Based on the Perspective of Industrial Agglomeration." In FOM-Edition. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-29340-6_12.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Ballard, Richard, and Christian Hamann. "Income Inequality and Socio-economic Segregation in the City of Johannesburg." In The Urban Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64569-4_5.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

AbstractThis chapter analyses income inequality and socio-economic segregation in South Africa’s most populous city, Johannesburg. The end of apartheid’s segregation in 1991 has been followed by both continuity and change of urban spatial patterns. There is a considerable literature on the transformation of inner-city areas from white to black, and of the steady diffusion of black middle-class residents into once ‘white’ suburbs. There has been less analysis on the nature and pace of socio-economic mixing. Four key findings from this chapter are as follows. First, dissimilarity indices show th

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

"SEVEN. Forced Population Transfers and the Banishment of Undesirables." In Christians and Muslims in Ottoman Cyprus and the Mediterranean World, 1571-1640. New York University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9780814743744.003.0011.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

"Repressive Population Transfers in Central, Eastern and South-eastern Europe: A Historical Overview." In Forced Migration in Central and Eastern Europe, 1939-1950. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315038681-5.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Douglas, R. M. "Reintegrating Veterans and Demobilizing Populations." In The Oxford Handbook of World War II. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199341795.013.25.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract The process of reversing wartime mobilization efforts and returning uprooted civilian populations home was always going to be fraught with difficulty. The victorious Allies made it considerably more so by the decisions they took in the immediate postwar years. Learning lessons from the Great War, they did surmount the challenge of demobilization with reasonable success. Their choice in 1945 to replace one prisoner-of-war population with another, however, was ill-advised. Retaining Axis POWs behind barbed wire prolonged the disruption caused by the war and undermined the ideals for whi

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Delpech, Gastón, Leonardo García Allende, and Mónica Sparo. "Mobile Genetic Elements in Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium Population." In Pathogenic Bacteria. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.88389.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Horizontal gene transfer constitutes a key driving force in bacterial evolution. The ability to acquire mobile genetic elements encoding antimicrobial resistance has contributed to the emergence of Enterococcus faecium as one of the main human nosocomial opportunistic pathogens. The deep analysis of the vancomycin-resistant E. faecium (VREfm) population’s mobilome, as the architecture and evolution of the core genome enables to observe VREfm plasticity and power of adaptation in animals, plants, environment and food. The persistence of VREfm is facilitated by the exchange of plasmids, phages a

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Rangarajan, C., and D. K. Srivastava. "Fiscal Transfers in India." In Fiscal Policy and Public Financial Management. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780198930464.003.0012.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract The principle of equalization is consistent with the objectives of both equity and efficiency in determining fiscal transfers in federal fiscal systems. Canada is a good example of fiscal capacity equalization, whereas in Australia capacity equalization is supplemented by expenditure-side considerations. In India, the delivery of fiscal transfers is done through sharing of central taxes and grants. The former has emerged as the major vehicle for these transfers. Although equalization is not explicitly incorporated in the way this is done in Canada and Australia, in India it is incorpo

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Paiva, Luis Henrique, Tereza Cristina Cotta, and Armando Barrientos. "Brazil’s Bolsa Família Programme." In Great Policy Successes. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198843719.003.0002.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The first experiences with conditional cash transfers (CCTs) took place in the mid-1990s in Brazil, at the local level. They were later adopted at the national level in Mexico (in 1997, with the Prospera programme), in Brazil (by 2001, with several CCTs), as well as in other Latin American countries. In 2003, the Bolsa Família programme unified previous national CCTs and massively expanded their number of beneficiaries. It managed to reach almost a quarter of the Brazilian population and became the most progressive cash transfer made by the state. Over time, numerous evaluations measured the p

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Forced population transfers"

Chakraborty, Subhadeep, and Amarendra K. Sarma. "Coherent population transfer and optical dipole force by chirped Gaussian femtosecond pulses in four level 87Rb." In LIGHT AND ITS INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4898295.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Mass, Paige N., Rohan N. Kumthekar, Charles I. Berul, and Justin D. Opfermann. "A Novel Tool for Improved Control and Maneuverability in Pediatric Cardiac Catheter Ablation Procedures." In 2020 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2020-9039.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract Cardiac ablation catheters commonly used for the diagnosis and treatment of arrhythmias are small in diameter and require extensive finger grip and dexterity for safe maneuverability during procedures. This is especially important in the pediatric population where the cardiac structures are smaller and potentially more variable as a result of congenital anatomic anomalies. We developed a novel catheter grip accessory tool for improved control and maneuverability of cardiac ablation catheters. Mechanical testing of the tool demonstrated it could grip the catheter with an average force

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Cassidy, Liam, and Nordica MacCarty. "A Computational Study of a Biomass Cookstove With Forced Secondary Air Injection." In ASME 2020 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2020 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2020 18th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2020-20166.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract The use of solid biomass as a primary energy source for cooking is common to nearly half of the world’s population. Household air pollution as a byproduct of biomass combustion creates powerful negative health impacts related to air quality and a strong influence on our global radiative balance. Despite efforts to improve biomass-fueled cooking technology, many current designs still fail to meet WHO guidelines for air quality and consume excessive fuel. One promising method to improve in both of these areas is through introduction of forced primary or secondary air to the combustion p

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Sloan, J. J. "Time-resolved FTS measurements of chemical kinetics and dynamics." In Fourier Transform Spectroscopy. Optica Publishing Group, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fts.1995.ffc2.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

We have developed an instrument for carrying out submicrosecond time-resolved Fourier transform spectroscopic measurements on transient infrared spectra and have applied this to measurements of the spectra of intermediates and products from laser-initiated gas phase processes. We carry out the experiments in a low pressure flow reactor. Typically, we admit a molecular reagent and a precursor at the entrance of the reactor and photodissociate the precursor with an excimer laser, thereby creating a reactive fragment. The latter reacts rapidly with the molecular reagent, giving vibrationally and

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Ibrahim, Nagwa. "Renewable Energy Option in the Sudan." In ASME 2024 18th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2024 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2024 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2024-130406.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract Energy is now considered the primary driving force behind the growth of key economic sectors, particularly energy-intensive industrial sectors. Sudan’s abundant sunshine, averaging 3,000 hours annually, makes it an ideal location for solar power generation. Sudan has a unique chance to diversify its energy mix and decrease its reliance on fossil fuels due to these resources. Sudan has a significant potential for renewable energy, particularly solar and wind power. 65% of its population lives in rural areas. 22.22% of the rural population have electricity access. The residential sector

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Johansson, Jonas, Ilja Belov, and Peter Leisner. "Investigating the Effect of Power Distribution on Cooling a Double-Sided PCB: Numerical Simulation and Experiment." In ASME 2005 Summer Heat Transfer Conference collocated with the ASME 2005 Pacific Rim Technical Conference and Exhibition on Integration and Packaging of MEMS, NEMS, and Electronic Systems. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2005-72549.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

An experimental procedure for investigating the effect of power distribution on the cooling of a double-sided PCB is implemented. A number of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models are validated by laboratory experiments performed in 19.5°C temperature environment. Case temperatures of surface-mounted components fully populating the PCB sides are measured and monitored in simulations. Different combinations of power distribution with other cooling methods, such as a heatsink tooled on a sealed or open enclosure, at natural or forced convection, are studied. Thermally efficient uniform and n

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Henderson, Jonathan T., Garrett Shannon, Alexander I. Veress, and Corey P. Neu. "Newly Synthesized RNA and Intranuclear Strain Measurements in Living Cells Maintained Within Native Tissue." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14202.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The nucleus is a regulation center for cellular gene expression 1. Mechanical forces transfer to the nucleus directly and indirectly through cellular cytoskeletal structures and pathways 2, 3. The transmitted strains often cause nuclear deformation which is thought to trigger mechanosensitive gene expression within the nucleus 4. Protein dynamics inside the nucleus are additionally important for maintaining the nuclear structure and in facilitating gene expression at the transcription level 5. Probing spatiotemporal relationships between mechanical forces and localized gene expression (i.e. bi

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

McGrain, David, Gerald M. Angle, Jay P. Wilhelm, Emily D. Pertl, and James E. Smith. "Circulation Control Applied to Wind Turbines." In ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90076.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The recent rise in fuel costs and global warming concerns have re-invigorated the search for alternative energy sources. Harnessing energy from the wind is a logical alternative; however the cost and efficiency of current wind turbines is a limiting factor. The use of an augmented Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs) may become the superior choice to the more common Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWTs) that are usually associated with the harvesting of wind energy. HAWTs operate on the same principles as large airplane propellers, while VAWTs operate on lift and/or drag principles like an airp

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Mack, J. A., J. M. Price, and Alec M. Wodtke. "Stimulated Emission Pumping (SEP)1 Studies of Energy Transfer in Highly Vibratonally Excited Oxygen." In High Resolution Spectroscopy. Optica Publishing Group, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/hrs.1993.mb5.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Recent results have shown that highly vibrationally excited O2 is formed in significant quantities from the ultraviolet photolyis of ground state ozone. An important question for understanding the balance of O3 in the upper atmosphere is the lifetime of these highly vibrationally excited molecules which are proposed2 to be a photolytic source of odd oxygen atoms. In this work we report the rate constants for the collisional deactivation of SEP prepared O2(v"=18-25) by O2(v"=0), at temperatures of 295 and 395 K. The experiments are analogous to the "Pump", "Dump" and "Probe" studies carried out

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Niringiyimana, Egide, and Celestin Nkundineza. "Effect of Train Energy Consumption on the Wear of Railroad Catenary Contact Conductor." In ASME 2021 15th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2021 Heat Transfer Summer Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2021-62881.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Abstract With current rise of climate change worldwide, transport industry contributes up to 21% of the world’s total Green House Gases (GHG). In addition to that developing cities are facing great changes in urbanization, population growth and environmental concerns. In these instances, railway transportation is a top contender on land transport mode to achieve sustainable mobility in fast growing cities. For railway operation, apart from wheel-rail contact, the catenary system has a very high initial investment cost as well as associated maintenance cost. It is important to monitor the damag

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Forced population transfers"

Becker, Sascha, Irena Grosfeld, Pauline Grosjean, Nico Voigtländer, and Ekaterina Zhuravskaya. Forced Migration and Human Capital: Evidence from Post-WWII Population Transfers. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24704.

Texte intégral

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Stampini, Marco, Pablo Ibarrarán, Carolina Rivas, and Marcos Robles. Adaptive, but not by design: cash transfers in Latin America and the Caribbean before, during and after the COVID-19 Pandemic. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003795.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The socioeconomic crisis associated with the pandemic put cash transfer programs back at the top of the policy agenda. It showed that the Latin American and Caribbean regions income support systems were both fundamental and insufficient. In this paper, we present novel estimates of the coverage and beneficiary distribution of all non-contributory cash transfers both before and during the COVID-19 crisis. The former is useful to show the degree of preparedness of the region. The latter analyzes the magnitude of the policy response. While the literature presents estimates of coverage and leakage

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Hertel, Thomas, Maros Ivanic, Paul Preckel, and John Cranfield. The Earnings Effects of Multilateral Trade Liberalization: Implications for Poverty in Developing Countries. GTAP Working Paper, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp16.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Poverty reduction is an increasingly important consideration in the deliberations over multilateral trade liberalization. However, the analytical procedures used to assess the impacts of multilateral trade liberalization on poverty are rudimentary, at best. Most poverty studies have focused on a single country using detailed household survey data. When it comes to multi-country, global trade liberalization analyses, researchers are often forced to resort to a discussion of average, or per capita effects, suggesting that if per capita real income rises, then poverty will fall. As we show in thi

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Gertler, Paul, Sebastián Galiani, and Rosangela Bando. Non-contributory pensions. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011635.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The creation of non-contributory pension schemes is becoming increasingly common as countries struggle to reduce poverty. Drawing on data from Mexico's Adultos Mayores Program (Older Adults Program) --a cash transfer scheme aimed at rural adults over 70 years of age-- we evaluate the effects of this program on the well-being of the beneficiary population. Exploiting a quasi-experimental design whereby the program relies on exogenous geographical and age cutoffs to identify its target group, we find that the mental health of elderly adults in the program is significantly improved, as their scor

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Lind, Jeremy, Rachel Sabates-Wheeler, and Carolina Szyp. Cash-Plus Programming in Protracted Crises: A Review of Programmes in Contexts of Overlapping Conflict, Forced Displacement and Climate-Related Shocks. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2023.001.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

This paper explores the nature and effectiveness of cash-plus programmes in protracted crisis settings characterised by conflict, displacement and recurrent climate shocks. Despite limited evidence on their suitability or sufficiency in such contexts, where high-quality supply-side services are lacking, cash-plus programmes aim to improve the wellbeing and livelihoods of chronically poor and food-insecure populations by providing cash transfers alongside services and assets to enhance opportunities in local economies. The paper reviews 97 cash-plus programmes in 16 countries, considering their

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Yagci Sokat, Kezban. Understanding the Role of Transportation in Human Trafficking in California. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2022.2108.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Human trafficking, a form of modern slavery, is the recruitment, transport, and/or transfer of persons using force, fraud, or coercion to exploit them for acts of labor or sex. According to the International Labor Organization, human trafficking is the fastest growing organized crime with approximately $150 billion in annual profits and 40.3 million individuals trapped in slave-like conditions. While it is not compulsory to involve transportation for human trafficking, the transportation industry plays a critical role in combating human trafficking as traffickers often rely on the transportati

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Doorley, Karina, Michele Gubello, and Dora Tuda. Drivers of Income Inequality in Ireland and Northern Ireland. ESRI, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs196.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The distribution of income differs in Ireland and Northern Ireland. Historically, Northern Ireland has been marked by lower levels of income and lower income inequality. The Gini coefficient, a widely used measure of income inequality which increases as income becomes more dispersed, has averaged 0.29 in Northern Ireland and slightly more than this, at 0.31 in Ireland, between 2003 and 2019. Using harmonised microsimulation models for Ireland (SWITCH) and Northern Ireland (UKMOD), we simulate the Gini coefficient to be 0.26 in Northern Ireland and 0.28 in Ireland in 2019, although these point

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Doorley, Karina, and Mark Regan. The impact of Irish budgetary policy by disability status. ESRI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/bp202301.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

Existing research has shown that disability is costly and can result in an increased risk of living in poverty and a decrease in living standards. In this paper, we expand a framework of equality budgeting, previously applied from a gender perspective, to the population of households affected by disability. Using a microsimulation model linked to data from the EU Survey of Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC), we show how tax-benefit policy and other market income changes between 2007 and 2019 impacted households affected by disability and households not affected by disability. We find that

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Nosova, Olga. Structural Changes and the Ukrainian Labour Market Organisation. Publishing House - Vilnius Business College, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.57005/ab.2023.1.1.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The article aims to analyze the structural changes and the Ukrainian labor market organization in the condition of military aggression against Ukraine. The Ukrainian economy encounters the devastating destructions and losses of economic entities, enormous capital, and labor under the effect of military aggression. Structural changes include a change in the industrial structure of production, the destruction of large enterprises, and supply chains, the loss of part of the labor force, and fluctuations between skilled and unskilled jobs. Thus, SMEs in the service sector suffer due to the reducti

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Megersa, Kelbesa. Financial Inclusion in a Refugee Response. Institute of Development Studies, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.122.

Texte intégral

Résumé :

The growing scope, frequency, and complexity of forced displacement, both inside and outside of countries, has pushed donors and other development groups to rethink their approaches to humanitarian crises, particularly on refugee response. Financial inclusion is widely regarded as a particularly critical tool that development organisations can employ to mitigate the catastrophic impact of humanitarian crises on refugees. Financial inclusion would provide a wide range of financial products – such as savings, remittances, loans, and insurance – to both refugees and citizens of host countries, wh

Styles APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Nous offrons des réductions sur tous les plans premium pour les auteurs dont les œuvres sont incluses dans des sélections littéraires thématiques. Contactez-nous pour obtenir un code promo unique!