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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Health and welfare indicators »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 7 juin 2025

Mis à jour le 2 août 2025

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1

Friedrich, Lena, Joachim Krieter, Nicole Kemper, and Irena Czycholl. "Iceberg Indicators for Sow and Piglet Welfare." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (2020): 8967. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12218967.

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This study identifies iceberg indicators for welfare assessment in sows and piglets to enhance feasibility and sustainability of available protocols. Indicators of the Welfare Quality® protocol and of a German protocol were collected over 65 farm visits to 13 farms in Germany between September 2016 and April 2018. Data were analysed using partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). A hierarchical component model was built (animal welfare = higher-order, Welfare Quality® principles = lower-order components). In sows, welfare was revealed to be most influenced by the principles

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Puspitasari, Priscilla Ardine, Defi Yusti Faidah, and Triyani Hendrawati. "GROUPING REGENCIES/CITIES IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE BASED ON PEOPLE’S WELFARE INDICATORS USING BIPLOT AND CLUSTERING." BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan 18, no. 3 (2024): 1839–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol18iss3pp1839-1852.

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The level of people's welfare in West Java Province still requires improvement in each indicator. People's welfare indicators include poverty, employment, education, housing, consumption patterns, health, and population. The level of people's welfare can be known by reviewing all dimensions based on linear relationships between regencies/cities to produce information on indicators that still need improvement. These efforts can assist the West Java Provincial Government determine regional policies and programs for equitable distribution and improve people's welfare in all regencies/cities. The

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Manning, L., S. A. Chadd, and R. N. Baines. "Key health and welfare indicators for broiler production." World's Poultry Science Journal 63, no. 1 (2007): 46–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043933907001262.

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Hegelund, L., J. T. Sørensen, and N. F. Johansen. "Developing a Welfare Assessment System for Use in Commercial Organic Egg Production." Animal Welfare 12, no. 4 (2003): 649–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600026324.

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AbstractA welfare assessment system is being developed for commercial organic egg production based on indicators of behaviour, health, system, and management, which is the general Danish Institute for Agricultural Science (DIAS) concept for assessing animal welfare at farm level. The welfare assessment system works as an advisory tool for farmers, helping them to improve welfare in their flocks. Identification of individual animals in organic egg production is impossible; therefore, management and welfare assessment are based on flock evaluation. Mortality is often a major welfare problem in o

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KANAGAWA, Takuo. "A Proposal for the New Health Indicator Using Socio-Economy and Welfare Indicators." Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology 61, no. 4 (1995): 195–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.3861/jshhe.61.195.

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Medrano-Galarza, Catalina, Diego G. Ahumada-Beltrán, Aldemar Zúñiga-López, et al. "One Welfare for all: Associations between sheep welfare indicators and producers’ mental health." Revista MVZ Córdoba 28, no. 2 (2023): e2892. http://dx.doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.2892.

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Objective. The objective of this observational cross-sectional study was to investigate associations between farmers’ mental health scores for stress, anxiety, depression, and resilience, and sheep welfare outcomes. Materials and methods. Twenty-two sheep farms in the departments of Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Tolima, and Meta, Colombia, were visited once. Clinical health, cleanliness, and calmness of randomly selected sheep per farm were scored to identify the number of animals with different welfare problems such as lameness, hoof overgrowth, and mastitis. A face-to-face interview with the farmer

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Cohen, Shari, and Cindy Ho. "Review of Rat (Rattus norvegicus), Mouse (Mus musculus), Guinea pig (Cavia porcellus), and Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Indicators for Welfare Assessment." Animals 13, no. 13 (2023): 2167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13132167.

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The monitoring and assessment of animals is important for their health and welfare. The appropriate selection of multiple, validated, and feasible welfare assessment indicators is required to effectively identify compromises or improvements to animal welfare. Animal welfare indicators can be animal or resource based. Indicators can be collated to form assessment tools (e.g., grimace scales) or animal welfare assessment models (e.g., 5 Domains) and frameworks (e.g., 5 Freedoms). The literature contains a wide variety of indicators, with both types needed for effective animal welfare assessment;

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van Staaveren, Nienke, Bernadette Doyle, Alison Hanlon, and Laura Boyle. "Multi-Stakeholder Focus Groups on Potential for Meat Inspection Data to Inform Management of Pig Health and Welfare on Farm." Agriculture 9, no. 2 (2019): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9020040.

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Meat inspection (MI) findings can act as a valuable source of information on pig health and welfare. The PIG WELFare INDicators (PIGWELFIND) project (Research Stimulus Fund 11/S/107) was developed to progress the development of ante and post mortem MI as a pig health and welfare diagnostic tool in Ireland. Three multi-stakeholder focus groups were organized to explore areas of conflict and agreement between stakeholders’ vision for including pig health and welfare indicators in MI and on how to achieve this vision. Each focus group consisted of eight stakeholders: pig producers, Teagasc pig ad

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Harris, Sierra, Michael Shallcrass, and Shari Cohen. "A Review of Animal-Based Welfare Indicators for Calves and Cattle." Ruminants 4, no. 4 (2024): 565–601. https://doi.org/10.3390/ruminants4040040.

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As the human population continues to rise, so does the consumption of animal proteins and products. To meet this demand, animal agriculture has intensified. Simultaneously, there are increased public concerns related to improving calf and cattle welfare to ensure ethical and sustainable livestock production. To meet these expectations, it is essential to maintain high standards of cattle (Bos taurus and Bos indicus) welfare. The use of animal-based welfare indicators is critical when assessing and developing assessments for animal welfare. A review of calf and cattle animal-based individual an

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Mattiello, Battini, De Rosa, Napolitano, and Dwyer. "How Can We Assess Positive Welfare in Ruminants?" Animals 9, no. 10 (2019): 758. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9100758.

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Until now, most research has focused on the development of indicators of negative welfare, and relatively few studies provide information on valid, reliable, and feasible indicators addressing positive aspects of animal welfare. However, a lack of suffering does not guarantee that animals are experiencing a positive welfare state. The aim of the present review is to identify promising valid and reliable animal-based indicators for the assessment of positive welfare that might be included in welfare assessment protocols for ruminants, and to discuss them in the light of the five domains model,

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Yani, Muhammad, Rachmad Suhanda, Indrita Iqbalawati, et al. "The evaluation of Acehnese people's health insurance from the welfare perspectives." Bali Medical Journal 12, no. 1 (2023): 793–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i1.4188.

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Link of Video Abstract: https://youtu.be/UEJWESqCEvo Introduction: Indonesia has tried to implement the UHC system by implementing the National Health Insurance (JKN) program since 2014. To extend the coverage of JKN, the government of Aceh, one of the poorest provinces in Indonesia carries out Acehnese People's Health Insurance (JKA), which aims to improve the health and welfare of the people of Aceh. However, there has never been an evaluation of the usefulness of JKA related to the welfare of the Acehnese people. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the impact of JKA on the level of welfa

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Bocharova, Irina, and Alexander Rymanov. "COVID-related incentive payments to health care workers." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, no. 00 (2023): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh221221022b.

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Introduction/Objective. The study estimates the associations between the key pandemic indicators and the allocation of COVID-19 related bonus and welfare payments to Russian health care workers. The aim was to estimate the association between the key pandemic indicators and the allocation of the COVID-19 related bonus and welfare payments to Russian health workers. Methods. The study uses regression analysis. Results. The study examines two consecutive types of COVID-19 related bonus payments: (1) incentive payments (in 2020) and (2) welfare payments (in 2020-2022). Concerning incentive paymen

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Morgan-Davies, Claire, Germain Tesniere, Jean-Marc Gautier, et al. "Review: Exploring the use of precision livestock farming for small ruminant welfare management." animal 18, supplement 2 (2024): 101233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2024.101233.

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Small ruminant (sheep and goat) production of meat and milk is undertaken in diverse topographical and climatic environments and the systems range from extensive to intensive. This could lead to different types of welfare compromise, which need to be managed. Implementing Precision Livestock Farming (<strong>PLF</strong>) and other new or innovative technologies could help to manage or monitor animal welfare. This paper explores such opportunities, seeking to identify promising aspects of PLF that may allow improved management of welfare for small ruminants using literature search (2 reviews),

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Vieira-Pinto, Madalena. "Flock Uniformity – A New Poultry Welfare Indicator?" Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 7, no. 2 (2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jobd-16000230.

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Directive 2007/43/CE establishes the system for assessing the welfare of poultry at the slaughterhouse level, which consists of a systematic assessment of indicators by the slaughterhouse's official veterinarian (OV). In Portugal those indicators include mortality rate on the farm and during transport to the slaughterhouse, as well as post mortem findings such as footpad dermatitis (FPD). Nevertheless, the increasing importance of this topic leads to a dynamic search for novel welfare indicators such as flock uniformity. Reduced animal welfare can be indicated by poor flock uniformity due to e

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Harvey, Andrea M., Ngaio J. Beausoleil, Daniel Ramp, and David J. Mellor. "Mental Experiences in Wild Animals: Scientifically Validating Measurable Welfare Indicators in Free-Roaming Horses." Animals 13, no. 9 (2023): 1507. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13091507.

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The mental experiences of animals are what characterises their welfare status. The Five Domains Model for assessing welfare aligns with the understanding that physical and mental states are linked. Following measurement of indicators within each of the four physical/functional Domains (1. Nutrition; 2. Physical environment; 3. Health; and 4. Behavioural interactions), the anticipated negative or positive affective consequences (mental experiences) are cautiously inferred and assigned to Domain 5. Those inferences derive credibility from validated knowledge of the underlying systems of physiolo

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WEMELSFELDER, F., and S. MULLAN. "Applying ethological and health indicators to practical animal welfare assessment." Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'OIE 33, no. 1 (2014): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/rst.33.1.2259.

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Wright, Nerys, Clare Phythian, Kate Phillips, and Mair Morgan. "Sheep health, welfare and production planning 3. Using financial indicators." In Practice 36, no. 4 (2014): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/inp.g1983.

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Caroprese, M., M. Albenzio, A. Muscio, and A. Sevi. "Relationship between Welfare and Udder Health Indicators in Dairy Ewes." Veterinary Research Communications 30, no. 1 (2006): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11259-005-3172-5.

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Calvaruso, Claudio, and Renato Frisanco. "The House Of Health: the need for a new welfare." SALUTE E SOCIETÀ, no. 1 (December 2012): 182–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ses2012-001014en.

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Under a conception of community welfare, the "Health home" (Casa della salute) allows the re-organization of primary care and the implementation of the "initiative medicine" based on the integration and participation of professionals, associations and citizens. Starting from an analysis of the regional laws, the article presents the results of a comparative research on the Health homes of different Italian areas. The organizational analysis is based on structural indicators, functional indicators and process indicators.

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Phythian, Clare J., Eleni Michalopoulou, and Jennifer S. Duncan. "Assessing the Validity of Animal-Based Indicators of Sheep Health and Welfare: Do Observers Agree?" Agriculture 9, no. 5 (2019): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9050088.

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Sixteen animal-based indicators of sheep welfare, previously selected by a stakeholder panel, and based on the Farm Animal Welfare Council (FAWC) Five Freedoms, were assessed in terms of the level of inter-observer agreement achieved during on-farm testing. Eight observers independently tested the 16 indicators on 1158 sheep from 38 farms in England and Wales. Overall inter-observer agreement was evaluated by Fleiss’s kappa (κ), and the pair-wise agreement of each observer was compared to a ‘test standard’ observer (TSO). Inter-observer assessments of the welfare indicators; dental abnormality

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Kanokthet, Thanach. "The Policy Development of Social Welfare for Elderly Health Care in the Community: A Case Study of Phitsanulok Municipality, Thailand." Asian Social Science 14, no. 7 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v14n7p1.

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This research was aimed at developing a social welfare policy on elderly health care in the community through a case study of Phitsanulok Municipality. The objectives of the study were 1) to develop elements and indicators of social welfare for elderly health care, 2) to develop a model for developing social welfare for elderly health care and 3) to investigate the policy development of social welfare for elderly health care. Mixed Method was utilized using survey component analysis research method, content analysis, component confirmation, deep interview and group discussion. The sample group

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Czycholl, I., K. Büttner, P. Klingbeil, and J. Krieter. "Evaluation of consistency over time of the use of the Animal Welfare Indicators protocol for horses." Animal Welfare 30, no. 1 (2021): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7120/09627286.30.1.081.

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Consistency over time is a basic requirement for welfare assessment schemes since consistency must not depend, for example, on the day it is carried out. This study analysed the consistency of the indicators of the Animal Welfare Indicators (AWIN) protocol for horses (Equus caballus) over time. Given the multi-dimensionality of animal welfare, the AWIN protocol includes a variety of indicators evaluating, eg the health status or the behaviour of the animals. Fourteen establishments keeping horses in Germany were visited four times each (day 0, day 3, day 42, day 90). For the evaluation of reli

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Prafitri, Nikki, Tiwi Rizkiyani, and Sierfi Rahayu. "Tata Kelola Kebijakan Kota Layak Anak Pada Klaster Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan di Kota Cilegon." ANTASENA: Governance and Innovation Journal 3, no. 1 (2025): 143–59. https://doi.org/10.61332/antasena.v3i1.313.

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Governance is an interaction between stakeholders in meeting the interests of the community. The fulfillment of children's rights, especially in the health sector, requires the application of optimal governance principles. The implementation of Child-Friendly Cities in Cilegon City in the child health and welfare cluster still shows governance that is not optimal in some indicators. The problems that still occur include the uneven availability of lactation room facilities in public facilities, uneven clean water facilities and the ineffectiveness of the implementation of the No Smoking Area.Th

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Kamboj, ML, C. Kumar, and V. Mahla. "Development of a welfare assessment protocol and assessment of dairy cattle welfare in Haryana and Punjab states of Northern India." Animal Welfare 31, no. 4 (2022): 545–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7120/09627286.31.4.008.

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The aim of this study was to develop an on-farm dairy cattle welfare assessment protocol at different-sized farms in two major commercial dairy farming states in India. For developing the protocol, the basic 'Integrative Diagnostic System Welfare' (IDSW) framework was modified to include three welfare components (animal housing and other facilities; feeds and feeding practices; and animal health, performance and behaviour) and 20 welfare indicators (ten resource- and ten animal-based). Each indicator was weighed on a value scale with an aggregate welfare score of 100. The protocol was tested f

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Wijayanti, Luh Putu Diah Ananda, I. Wayan Arthana, and Gede Surya Indrawan. "Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan Tradisional di Pantai Bias Lantang Desa Seraya Timur, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali." Journal of Marine Research and Technology 6, no. 1 (2023): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jmrt.2023.v06.i01.p07.

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Most of the people living on the coast of Bias Lantang Beach, East Seraya Village, work as fishermen with the main catch being of tongkol. This research conducted to gain an insight about the welfare of traditional fishermen and exchange rate of fishermen (NTN) Coast of Bias Lantang Seraya Timur, Karangasem, Bali using BPS indicator and NTN. The population in this study research are all traditional fishermen that are on the Coast of Bias Lantang Seraya Timur. Sampling of these studies is done using calculations from Slovin analysis. As for the method used in this research is case study method

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Lertwanakarn, Tuchakorn, Thitima Purimayata, Thnapol Luengyosluechakul, et al. "Assessment of Tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) Welfare in the Semi-Intensive and Intensive Culture Systems in Thailand." Animals 13, no. 15 (2023): 2498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13152498.

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Welfare assessments have risen to prominence in the aquaculture industry, with increasing awareness of their significance among stakeholders in Thailand. In this study, we conducted a welfare assessment of tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) farms in Thailand, focusing on health, environmental, behavioural, and nutritional indicators. Comparing semi-intensive (earthen ponds) and intensive farming practices (cage culture), we found significant differences in the overall health score, particularly at farm F due to a disease outbreak (Kruskal–Wallis, p = 0.01). Skin and fin scores varied across farms, ind

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Benavides, Fernando G., Consol Serra, and George L. Delclos. "What can public health do for the welfare state? Occupational health could be an answer." Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 73, no. 12 (2019): 1141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech-2018-211561.

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BackgroundThe welfare state has a long history of uncertain future. Nonetheless, health indicators of people living in countries with a more universal and generous welfare state remain better than those living under less generous and more individualist welfare regimes. In this essay, we reflect on how occupational health, as part of public health, can contribute to the sustainability of the welfare state.MethodsOver the course of the political and social transformations of the State, from single guarantor of security to assuming civil and social rights, the practice of public health has added,

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Montagnin, Clara, Matteo Frasnelli, Francesca Fusi, Paolo Bonilauri, Luigi Bertocchi, and Valentina Lorenzi. "Preliminary study on the extention of the IT system ClassyFarm to the apiary." Acta IMEKO 13, no. 2 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/actaimeko.v13i2.1630.

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ClassyFarm is a new IT system of the Italian Ministry of Health for the risk categorization of livestock farms in relation to four areas: animal welfare, biosecurity, antimicrobial usage and antimicrobial resistance. Within ClassyFarm, on-farm welfare measurement is carried out using protocols based on both resource-based indicators and animal-based indicators. The aim of this study was to develop a welfare measurement protocol for the apiary. Sixteen Italian beekeeping experts were involved into a focus group to discuss a list of resource-based and animal-based indicators, previously selected

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Broom, Donald M. "Animal welfare: concepts, study methods and indicators." Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias 24, no. 3 (2016): 306–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rccp.324688.

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Summary There is now increasing public concern about the welfare of animals in most countries of the world. Applied ethological studies of motivation, cognition and the complexity of social behaviour in animals has resulted in the rapid development of animal welfare science. A definition of animal welfare is: the state of the individual as regards its attempts to cope with its environment. Welfare concerns all of the mechanisms for coping: involving physiology, behaviour, feelings and pathological responses. Welfare is a wider term than health but health is an important part of welfare. In ord

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Hasibuan, Muhammad Afif Fauzi, Hendra Cipta, and Sajaratud Dur. "Model Based Clustering for Regency/City Grouping Based on Community Welfare Indicators in North Sumatra." Jurnal Pijar Mipa 19, no. 3 (2024): 479–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v19i3.6595.

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This thesis aims to apply model-based clustering in grouping regencies/cities in North Sumatra based on Community Welfare Indicators to determine the number of groups (clusters) formed based on community welfare indicators in regencies/cities in North Sumatra and to understand the level of community welfare from this grouping in planning and managing community welfare in regencies/cities in North Sumatra, with the hope of achieving equal welfare in every region. The research method used is Model-Based Clustering, which uses 5 research data variables: HDI, Poor Population, Unemployment Rate, GD

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Arif, Noshi, and Farakh A. Khan. "Social Welfare, Health and Pakistan." LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS 3, no. 1 (1998): 105–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.1998.v3.i1.a6.

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Some would claim that charity is a core cultural trait of mankind. The urge to help others is a selfish act of survival of the group and hence individual security. In today’s world, welfare has assumed a wider meaning and is linked with the economy of the state, the concept of human rights of society, structure of society and cultural expression of welfare. The state may be willing to contribute towards welfare but poor economic conditions may not allow welfare programmes or only allow low key programmes. With poor level of governance most welfare work comes to a standstill. In such situations

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Sukarsa, I. Komang Gde, and I. G. K. Gandhiadi. "Indikator Kesejahteraan di Provinsi Bali: Suatu Pendekatan Analisis Biplot." Jurnal Matematika 10, no. 1 (2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jmat.2020.v10.i01.p120.

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The goal of this reseach is to get the representation of welfare in Bali province based on the indicators represented by People Development Indexs (PDI). PDI is the indexs is a latent variable that can not be measured like measurement variable, so to measure PDI have to be measure by several indicators. In tgeneral, PDI is measured by three indicators that is a long and Healthy life as the Health Indicators, Education Indicators and decent standard of living as Economic Indicators. In Practice, Health Indicators is measured by mean expectation of life. Mean of long school and expectation of lo

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Rousing, T., IA Jakobsen, J. Hindhede, IC Klaas, M. Bonde, and JT Sørensen. "Evaluation of a welfare indicator protocol for assessing animal welfare in AMS herds: researcher, production advisor and veterinary practitioner opinion." Animal Welfare 16, no. 2 (2007): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600031365.

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AbstractA welfare indicator protocol integrating a total of 38 measures from 4 information sources: housing system, management, animal behaviour and clinical health has been developed for decision support in Automatic Milking System (AMS) herds. Two expert opinion studies focusing on the relevance of the welfare indicator protocol as basis for on-farm welfare assessment have been carried out; one study focused on the opinion of 21 AMS researchers; the other on that of 14 AMS production advisors and 15 veterinary practitioners. The researchers were asked to score the individual welfare relevanc

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Kwon, Byung-Yeon, Seong-Taek Kim, Da-Hye Kim, et al. "Effects of Perch on Productivity, Welfare, and Physiological Indicators of Broiler Chickens Reared in Animal Welfare-Certificated Farms." Veterinary Sciences 11, no. 12 (2024): 614. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci11120614.

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This study explored the impact of perches on the productivity and welfare of broilers raised on two animal welfare-certified farms (designated as Farm A and B) in South Korea. Broiler houses in each farm were provided with or without wooden square-shaped perches (2 × 2 cm) at a rate of 2 m per 1000 birds. The study aimed to assess whether perches could influence productivity measures, such as weight and uniformity, and animal welfare indicators, including corticosterone levels and physical health markers. The findings showed that the effects on productivity were inconsistent, varying by farm a

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Prescott, Mark J., Matthew C. Leach, and Melissa A. Truelove. "Harmonisation of welfare indicators for macaques and marmosets used or bred for research." F1000Research 11 (April 7, 2022): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109380.2.

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Background: Accurate assessment of the welfare of non-human primates (NHPs) used and bred for scientific purposes is essential for effective implementation of obligations to optimise their well-being, for validation of refinement techniques and novel welfare indicators, and for ensuring the highest quality data is obtained from these animals. Despite the importance of welfare assessment in NHP research, there is little consensus on what should be measured. Greater harmonisation of welfare indicators between facilities would enable greater collaboration and data sharing to address welfare-relat

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Prescott, Mark J., Matthew C. Leach, and Melissa A. Truelove. "Harmonisation of welfare indicators for macaques and marmosets used or bred for research." F1000Research 11 (March 3, 2022): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109380.1.

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Background: Accurate assessment of the welfare of non-human primates (NHPs) used and bred for scientific purposes is essential for effective implementation of obligations to optimise their well-being, for validation of refinement techniques and novel welfare indicators, and for ensuring the highest quality data is obtained from these animals. Despite the importance of welfare assessment in NHP research, there is little consensus on what should be measured. Greater harmonisation of welfare indicators between facilities would enable greater collaboration and data sharing to address welfare-relat

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Prescott, Mark J., Matthew C. Leach, and Melissa A. Truelove. "Harmonisation of welfare indicators for macaques and marmosets used or bred for research." F1000Research 11 (May 22, 2023): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109380.3.

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Background: Accurate assessment of the welfare of non-human primates (NHPs) used and bred for scientific purposes is essential for effective implementation of obligations to optimise their well-being, for validation of refinement techniques and novel welfare indicators, and for ensuring the highest quality data is obtained from these animals. Despite the importance of welfare assessment in NHP research, there is little consensus on what should be measured. Greater harmonisation of welfare indicators between facilities would enable greater collaboration and data sharing to address welfare-relat

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Maulana, Irlan Rahmat, Rahmat Safe’i, Indra Gumay Febryano, Hari Kaskoyo, and Ali Rahmat. "The Relationship Between The Health of Mangrove Forests and The Level of Community Welfare." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1027, no. 1 (2022): 012033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1027/1/012033.

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Abstract An assessment of the forest health condition needs to be carried out to ensure that the condition of mangrove forest health is maintained. Margasari Village is where the average community works as fishermen and utilizes the mangrove forest as ecotourism. Therefore, the condition of the mangrove forest needs to be in good condition. This research was conducted in Margasari Village, Labuhan Maringgai District, East Lampung Regency. This study aims to obtain the value of mangrove forest health status and determine the relationship between mangrove forest health indicators and community w

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Pedrazzani, Ana Silvia, Nathieli Cozer, Murilo Henrique Quintiliano, Camila Prestes dos Santos Tavares, Ubiratã de Assis Teixeira da Silva, and Antonio Ostrensky. "Non-Invasive Methods for Assessing the Welfare of Farmed White-Leg Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei)." Animals 13, no. 5 (2023): 807. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13050807.

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Gradually, concern for the welfare of aquatic invertebrates produced on a commercial/industrial scale is crossing the boundaries of science and becoming a demand of other societal actors. The objective of this paper is to propose protocols for assessing the Penaeus vannamei welfare during the stages of reproduction, larval rearing, transport, and growing-out in earthen ponds and to discuss, based on a literature review, the processes and perspectives associated with the development and application of on-farm shrimp welfare protocols. Protocols were developed based on four of the five domains o

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Whittaker, Alexandra L., Brianna Golder-Dewar, Jordyn L. Triggs, Sally L. Sherwen, and David J. McLelland. "Identification of Animal-Based Welfare Indicators in Captive Reptiles: A Delphi Consultation Survey." Animals 11, no. 7 (2021): 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11072010.

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There is an increasing focus on evidence-based welfare assessment by animal care staff in zoos, along with a strong interest in animal welfare by the zoo-visiting public, to the extent that this can influence their choice of institutions to visit. Regulatory oversight of animal welfare standards continues to strengthen across many jurisdictions. Zoos are increasingly formalizing their practices with the development and refinement of evidence-based welfare assessment tools. There has been a drive for welfare assessment tools to comprise both resource-based and animal-based measures. However, an

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Kubasiewicz, Laura M., João B. Rodrigues, Stuart L. Norris, et al. "The Welfare Aggregation and Guidance (WAG) Tool: A New Method to Summarize Global Welfare Assessment Data for Equids." Animals 10, no. 4 (2020): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10040546.

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Animal welfare can be represented by an array of indicators. There is, however, increasing demand for concise welfare assessments that can be easily communicated and compared. Previous methods to aggregate welfare assessments have focused on livestock systems and produced a single welfare score, which may not represent all aspects of welfare. We propose an aggregation method for the recently developed Equid Assessment Research and Scoping (EARS) welfare assessment tool that results in grades for five welfare categories: housing conditions, working conditions, health, nutrition, and behavior. W

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Roswiyanti, Roswiyanti, Andi Ummung, and Andi Nur Apung Massiseng. "Analysis of income level and welfare of fishing gear fishers in Barombong Village, Makassar City South Sulawesi Province." Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil 6, no. 1 (2022): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.1.39-45.

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This study aimed to analyze the income level of fishing gear fishers and analyze the welfare level of fishing gear fishers in Barombong Village, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province. Techniques data collection is done using observation, interviews using questionnaires and documentation. The type of data collected is data that is by the prosperous family indicators based on the 2019 BPS, namely; income data, household consumption or expenditure data, living conditions, household facilities, the health of family members, ease of obtaining health services, ease of entering children into educati

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Willis, Renee S., Patricia A. Fleming, Emma J. Dunston-Clarke, Anne L. Barnes, David W. Miller, and Teresa Collins. "Animal welfare indicators for sheep during sea transport: Monitoring health and behaviour." Applied Animal Behaviour Science 240 (July 2021): 105354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2021.105354.

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Lee, Kye Hwa, Grace Juyun Kim, and Ju Han Kim. "Correlation between Drug Market Withdrawals and Socioeconomic, Health, and Welfare Indicators Worldwide." Journal of Korean Medical Science 30, no. 11 (2015): 1567. http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2015.30.11.1567.

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Risse, Verena. "Welfare as political morality: right-based, duty-based or goal-based?" International Journal of Social Economics 42, no. 5 (2015): 424–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-02-2014-0034.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate new welfare indicators, which no longer rely solely on the gross domestic product but provide a more holistic understanding of welfare encompassing aspects such as health status, social inclusion or environmental quality. So far, it remains, however, questionable to what degree these new indicators can serve as an actual political morality. Design/methodology/approach – To assess this question, this paper proposes to turn to the distinction between right-based, duty-based and goal-based approaches. Assessing welfare in these terms not only

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Syamsudin Syamsudin, Bambang Kurniawan, and Agusriandi Agusriandi. "Analisis Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nelayan Ikan Hias Di Desa Rantau Rasau Kecamatan Berbak Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur." MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis 1, no. 4 (2023): 48–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.59246/muqaddimah.v1i4.433.

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This study aims to find out how the level of welfare of fishermen in Rantau Rasau Village, the number of informants in this study were 2 informants, namely the village government and fishing communities. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative with primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, documentation and interview techniques, while for data analysis the researchers used data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results of this study explain the level of welfare of the fishing community in Rantau Rasau Village where

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Chen, Zhuo, and Kakoli Roy. "Calculating concentration index with repetitive values of indicators of economic welfare." Journal of Health Economics 28, no. 1 (2009): 169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2008.09.004.

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Whitham, Jessica C., Jocelyn L. Bryant, and Lance J. Miller. "Beyond Glucocorticoids: Integrating Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) into Animal Welfare Research." Animals 10, no. 8 (2020): 1381. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10081381.

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Animal welfare researchers are committed to identifying novel measures for enhancing the quality of life of individual animals. Recently, welfare scientists have emphasized the need for tracking multiple indicators of an animal’s behavioral, emotional and mental health. Researchers are currently focused on integrating non-invasive physiological biomarkers to gain insight into an individual’s welfare status. Most commonly, the animal welfare community has analyzed glucocorticoid hormones and their metabolites as a measure of stress. While glucocorticoids provide valuable information about hypot

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Gaffuri, Alessandra, Filippo Barsi, Edoardo Magni, et al. "Paratuberculosis, Animal Welfare and Biosecurity: A Survey in 33 Northern Italy Dairy Goat Farms." Animals 13, no. 14 (2023): 2346. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13142346.

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Paratuberculosis is a notable infectious disease of ruminants. Goats appear to be particularly susceptible. The survey aimed to investigate the spread of paratuberculosis in Italian goat farming and evaluate whether the presence of the disease could be influenced by welfare and biosecurity deficiencies. A serological survey for paratuberculosis in 33 dairy farms in northern Italy was conducted. Contextually, animal welfare and biosecurity were assessed, using a standardized protocol of 36 welfare indicators and 15 biosecurity indicators which assigns to each farm a welfare and biosecurity scor

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Ruet, A., C. Arnould, J. Lemarchand, et al. "Horse welfare: A joint assessment of four categories of behavioural indicators using the AWIN protocol, scan sampling and surveys." Animal Welfare 31, no. 4 (2022): 455–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7120/09627286.31.3.008.

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Domesticated horses ( Equus caballus) can be exposed to a compromised welfare state and detecting a deterioration in welfare is essential to modify the animals' living conditions appropriately. This study focused on four categories of behavioural indicators, as markers of poor welfare: stereotypies, aggressiveness towards humans, unresponsiveness to the environment and hypervigilance. In the scientific literature, at least three assessment methods can be used to evaluate them: the Animal Welfare Indicators (AWIN) protocol, behavioural observations using scans and surveys. The question remains

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