Bibliographies thématiques / Hernia, Inguinal, congenital

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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Hernia, Inguinal, congenital »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 6 février 2022

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Hernia, Inguinal, congenital"

Hong, Lih En, Chrismin Tan et Jordan Li. « Obstructive Uropathy Secondary to Uretero-inguinal Hernia ». Journal of Clinical Imaging Science 5 (29 juin 2015) : 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.159448.

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Uretero-inguinal hernia in patients with native kidneys is rare. We report a case of an 84-year-old man who was diagnosed with obstructive uropathy secondary to uretero-inguinal hernia, with no past history of herniorrhaphy or congenital genitourinary malformation. Uretero-inguinal hernias are predominantly indirect inguinal hernias and may be paraperitoneal or extraperitoneal. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive diagnostic tool for uretero-inguinal hernia. Herniorrhaphy is indicated in all cases of uretero-inguinal hernia to prevent obstructive uropathy.

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Mishra, Baikuntha Narayan, Sadasiba Padhy, Prabin Prakash Pahi et Ranjit Kumar Joshi. « Mesothelial cyst in inguinal hernial sac in a male child : a case report ». International Surgery Journal 8, n^o 1 (28 décembre 2020) : 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20205912.

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Mesothelial cysts of inguinal area are extremely rare and few cases have been reported in females, arising from round ligament of uterus. Inguinal hernias are a common surgical problem in children presenting as an inguinal or inguino scrotal swelling. Usually the contents of hernial sac in a male child are intestine or omentum and in females it may contain ovary. Mesothelial cyst of round ligament may present as an inguinal mass in females, but it is very rare to find in side inguinal hernial sac of a male child. Here in we report a case of 2 year 9-month-old male child, who was operated for irreducible right congenital inguinal hernia. A pedunculated cystic mass was found to be the content and was removed. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of mesothelial cyst. Because of rarity, we report this case.

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Amreen, Saika, et Yawar Yaseen. « Ovarian inguinal hernia ». Journal of Ultrasonography 20, n^o 82 (28 septembre 2020) : 226–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15557/jou.2020.0039.

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Indirect inguinal hernia is a common congenital abnormality in children. In female infants, herniation of the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus has been reported. Herniation of the ovaries is a rare congenital condition that may be complicated by strangulation, torsion, and infertility. A 6-week-old female infant presented with visible swelling in the right inguinal region. This case highlights the utility of ultrasonography as a cheap and easily available imaging technique that can be used for the characterization of the hernial contents, and guide the management, further accentuated by the use of color Doppler imaging, of this subtle but crucial entity.

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Kappikeri, Vijaykumar S., et Puneeth Thalasta. « Clinical study of hernia in females ». International Surgery Journal 4, n^o 5 (22 avril 2017) : 1632. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20171611.

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Background: Abdominal wall hernia is the most commonly encountered clinical problem in the surgical setting and also the incidence of various types of hernias are known to have gender variations. This study was done to analyse the pattern of different types of hernia and their incidence in female patients.Methods: This was a retrospective study done at Basaveshwara Teaching and General Hospital, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India from January 2012 to December 2014. All the female patients who presented with different types of hernia like inguinal, umbilical, ventral, congenital and diaphragmatic hernias irrespective of the age have been included in the study from January 2012 to December 2014.Results: In this study total of 87 cases of different types of hernias were studied including ventral, inguinal, umbilical and diaphragmatic hernias. Among which ventral hernias were the most common including 42 cases and among them one case presented as obstructed hernia and the most common age of incidence was 31-40 years. The next most common presentation was inguinal hernia with total of 29 cases and the paediatric age group (0-10 years) was the most common presentation. The next common hernia was umbilical hernia and the most common age of presentation was 21-40 years. The least common presentation was that of diaphragmatic hernia with only 4 cases, age of the patients being 60 and above.Conclusions: In present study, most commonly encountered hernia was ventral hernia followed by inguinal, then umbilical and lastly diaphragmatic hernias.

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Raitio, Arimatias, Nelly Kalliokoski, Johanna Syvänen, Samuli Harju, Asta Tauriainen, Anna Hyvärinen, Mika Gissler, Ilkka Helenius et Ulla Sankilampi. « High incidence of inguinal hernias among patients with congenital abdominal wall defects : a population-based case–control study ». European Journal of Pediatrics 180, n^o 8 (25 juin 2021) : 2693–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-021-04172-2.

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AbstractThe aim of this nationwide population-based case–control study was to assess the incidence of inguinal hernia (IH) among patients with congenital abdominal wall defects. All infants born with congenital abdominal wall defects between Jan 1, 1998, and Dec 31, 2014, were identified in the Finnish Register of Congenital Malformations. Six controls matched for gestational age, sex, and year of birth were selected for each case in the Medical Birth Register. The Finnish Hospital Discharge Register was searched for relevant diagnosis codes for IH, and hernia incidence was compared between cases and controls. We identified 178 infants with gastroschisis and 150 with omphalocele and selected randomly 1968 matched, healthy controls for comparison. Incidence of IH was significantly higher in gastroschisis girls than in matched controls, relative risk (RR) 7.20 (95% confidence interval [CI] 2.25–23.07). In boys with gastroschisis, no statistically significant difference was observed, RR 1.60 (95% CI 0.75–3.38). Omphalocele was associated with higher risk of IH compared to matched controls, RR 6.46 (95% CI 3.90–10.71), and the risk was equally elevated in male and female patients.Conclusion: Risk of IH is significantly higher among patients with congenital abdominal wall defects than in healthy controls supporting hypothesis that elevated intra-abdominal pressure could prevent natural closure of processus vaginalis. Parents should be informed of this elevated hernia risk to avoid delays in seeking care. We also recommend careful follow-up during the first months of life as most of these hernias are diagnosed early in life. What is Known:• Inguinal hernia is one of the most common disorders encountered by a pediatric surgeon.• Prematurity increases the risk of inguinal hernia. What is New:• Children with congenital abdominal wall defects have a significantly higher risk of inguinal hernia than general population.• Families should be informed of this elevated hernia risk to avoid delays in seeking care.

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Sinopidis, Xenophon, Antonios Panagidis, Vasileios Alexopoulos, Ageliki Karatza et George Georgiou. « Congenital Spigelian Hernia Combined with Bilateral Inguinal Hernias ». Balkan Medical Journal 35, n^o 5 (21 septembre 2018) : 402–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.1306.

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Podoluzhnyi, V. I., S. M. Lesnikov et O. V. Shabalina. « Groin hernias : causes, diagnostics, and surgery ». Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 4, n^o 3 (2 octobre 2019) : 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2019-4-3-113-121.

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Groin hernias occur in 27–48% of men and 3–6% of women during lifetime. Among the causes are inherited or age-related connective tissue or muscular dysplasia, lack of diverticular obliteration in fetal parietal peritoneum, pre-peritoneal lipomas migrating into the hernia ring, and congenital, postpartum, or postoperation dilation of the femoral ring. Physical examination and examination of the preperitoneal space reveals hernia in 93% and 100%, respectively, yet ultrasound examination, computed tomographic peritoneography, magnetic resonance imaging are also employed to confirm the diagnosis. An established technique for the treatment of groin hernias includes opening the inguinal canal, high ligation of the hernia sac, and repair of the inguinal canal, altogether termed herniorrhaphy. Suprapubic or inguinal incision permits closure of the hernia sac without involving the inguinal canal (herniotomy). Implementation of synthetic meshes led to the increase in hernioplasty, i.e. reinforcement of the inguinal canal upon the inguinal canal repair. Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) and totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernioplasty became widely used along with the development of endoscopic surgery. In these techniques, mesh is placed between the peritoneum and transversalis fascia, closing both inguinal canal and femoral ring. Overall, modern surgical techniques reduced the time of treatment, disability and disease recurrence to 1.4–2%.

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Holcomb, G. W. « Diagnostic Laparoscopy for Congenital Inguinal Hernia ». Surgical Innovation 5, n^o 1 (1 mars 1998) : 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155335069800500110.

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Ramu, Abhirup H., Priyanka Kenchetty et Aishwarya K. Chidananda. « A curious case of toddler with hernia and much more ». International Surgery Journal 8, n^o 9 (27 août 2021) : 2826. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20213628.

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Transverse testicular ectopia (TTE) with fused vas deferens is an extremely rare clinical entity. Herein, we presented a case of a 2 years old patient with left inguino-scrotal swelling associated with pain lasting for 3 days. Clinical examination revealed an empty right hemi-scrotum, a left-sided giant inguino-scrotal swelling. Laboratory tests were normal. Ultrasound imaging (US) of the scrotum demonstrated the presence of both testes in the same left hemi-scrotum with inguinal hernia and enterocele as content. Surgical intervention in suspicion of obstruction was carried out through inguinal incision. There was a congenital inguinal hernia with appendix (type 1-Amyand’s hernia) and cecum as content with two well developed testes on the same side with separate epididymis and vas deferens. Both the testes were united by a mesorchium. Hence, reduction of contents with herniotomy and both the testes were anchored to inner aspect of left thigh one above the other. We reviewed the literature for rare diagnosis of TTE.

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Fan, Chengming, Can Huang, Jijia Liu et Jinfu Yang. « A Child with Lung Hypoplasia, Congenital Heart Disease, Hemifacial Microsomia, and Inguinal Hernia : Ipsilateral Congenital Malformations ». Case Reports in Pediatrics 2015 (2015) : 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/741540.

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A 3-year-old Chinese boy was diagnosed with ipsilateral congenital malformations: right lung hypoplasia, dextroversion of heart, atrial septal defect, hepatic vein drainage directly into the right atrium, facial asymmetry, right microtia and congenital deafness, and indirect inguinal hernia. He underwent indirect inguinal hernia repair at the age of 2. Although without any facial plastic surgery performed, he underwent a repair of atrial septal defect and recovered uneventfully. At 6-month follow-up, the patient was free from any symptom of dyspnea; his heart function returned to the first grade.

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Plus de sources

Livres sur le sujet "Hernia, Inguinal, congenital"

Gardiner, Matthew D., et Neil R. Borley. Paediatric surgery. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199204755.003.0013.

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This chapter begins by discussing the basic principles of paediatric anatomy and physiology and paediatric abdominal pain before focusing on the key areas of knowledge, namely congenital abdominal wall defects, anorectal malformations, miscellaneous neonatal conditions, infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, intussusception, penile conditions, testicular torsion, epididymitis and orchitis, infantile inguinal hernia and hydrocele, and testicular maldescent. The chapter concludes with relevant case-based discussions.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Hernia, Inguinal, congenital"

Shamim, Muhammad. « Clinical Evaluation of Abdominal Wall Hernias ». Dans The Art and Science of Abdominal Hernia [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98380.

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Hernia is defined as protrusion of a viscus or part of a viscus through a weakening or defect in the wall of its containing cavity. Areas of potential anatomical weakness includes inguinal canal, femoral canal, linea alba, umbilical scar, as well as acquired surgical trauma. The weakening/defect may be acquired (like surgical scar) or congenital (like deep inguinal ring). Raised intraabdominal pressure is the most important factor that leads to the development of hernia through the weak areas. Clinically, the hernia usually presents with an abdominal swelling that progresses gradually over time. The sites of hernia are characteristic and usually points towards the diagnosis. While evaluating a hernia clinically, it is important to identify the content of the hernia sac and whether it suffers any complication, as well as the cause of the hernia development. Failing to identify these prior to surgery, will likely result in morbidity as well as recurrence. This chapter will focus on the clinical art of history taking and examination of different abdominal hernias.

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