Articles de revues : « Iberian globalization »

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Bigelow, Allison. « Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization ». Hispanic American Historical Review 101, n^o 1 (1 février 2021) : 147–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-8796583.

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Bentancor, Orlando. « Immediate Mediacy, Iberian Globalization and Commodity Fetishism ». Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies 24, n^o 3 (3 juillet 2015) : 295–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13569325.2015.1065797.

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Sisto, Sebastián Daniel. « Yun Casalilla, Bartolomé. Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415-1668. Palgrave-Macmillan/ Palgrave Studies in Comparative Global History, 2019, pp. 546 ». Trabajos y comunicaciones, n^o 52 (10 juillet 2020) : e127. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/23468971e127.

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YAKOVLEV, Petr. « Spain and Portugal in the Power Field of Globalization and Regionalization ». Perspectives and prospects. E-journal, n^o 2/3 (25/26) (2021) : 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.32726/2411-3417-2021-2-3-100-114.

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The author traces, from today’s perspective, the course and ways of global and regional (European) influences on social development of the two Iberian countries – Spain and Portugal. Both states have been facing numerous domestic and external challenges at the beginning of the third decade of 21st century. Both have been engaged in strenuous efforts to overcome the grave social and economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Both are on the threshold of new major transformations. The two Iberian countries are good case studies of the global and regional trends that would shape the trajectory of global development in the foreseeable future.

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McManus, Stuart M. « Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415–1668 ». Hispanic American Historical Review 100, n^o 3 (1 août 2020) : 558–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-8350049.

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Castanho, Rui Alexandre, José Manuel Naranjo Gómez et Joanna Kurowska-Pysz. « How to Reach the Eurocities ? A Retrospective Review of the Evolution Dynamics of Urban Planning and Management on the Iberian Peninsula Territories ». Sustainability 11, n^o 3 (23 janvier 2019) : 602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030602.

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Cities have been designed according to their needs and challenges—i.e., structural, social, and technological advances. The city can be understood as a centre where our past, present, and future coexist. Furthermore, cities reflect the actual tendencies and directions, as exemplified by globalization and cross-border cooperation. Similarly, the creation of Eurocities in Iberian Peninsula territories can be an example how these processes can be implement and use the territories’ development, based on shared resources of neighbouring cities. Contextually, the paper addresses not only urban planning models as well as Eurocities case studies, but also projects of planning and territorial management within Iberian Territories—i.e., of the cross-border cooperation projects and strategies. Throughout the present research it was possible to understand the creation and genesis of Eurocities projects and strategies. Furthermore, the research was able to define a timeline of the process of urban and common planning carried out on the Iberian Peninsula, from the past to the present. Moreover, the study reveals the disadvantages or obstacles present during the Eurocities creation, as well as some interactions among planning methodologies, tools, and public policies and the Eurocities conception on the Iberian Peninsula.

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Moerbeck, Leonardo, Ana Domingos et Sandra Antunes. « Tick-Borne Rickettsioses in the Iberian Peninsula ». Pathogens 11, n^o 11 (18 novembre 2022) : 1377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11111377.

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Tick-borne rickettsioses (TBR) are caused by obligate, intracellular bacteria of the spotted-fever group (SFG) of the genus Rickettsia (Order Rickettsiales), transmitted by hard ticks. TBR are one of the oldest known vector-borne zoonoses and pose a threat to both human and animal health, as over the years, new SFG Rickettsia spp. have been reported worldwide with the potential to be human pathogens. In Portugal and Spain, the countries that constitute the Iberian Peninsula, reported TB rickettsiae causing human disease include Rickettsia conorii conorii, Rickettsia conorii israelensis, Rickettsia slovaca, Rickettsia raoultii, Candidatus Rickettsia rioja, Rickettsia sibirica mongolitimonae, and Rickettsia monacensis. An allochthonous case of TBR caused by Rickettsia massiliae, described in Spain, points to the need to monitor disease epidemiology, to predict risks of exposure and spread of disease, and taking into account globalization and climate changes. This review aims to provide up-to-date information on the status of TBR in the Iberian Peninsula, as well as to show the importance of a national and international collaborative epidemiology surveillance network, towards monitoring Rickettsia spp. circulation in both Portugal and Spain.

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Coello de la Rosa, Alexandre. « Introduction : Jesuits in Asian-Pacific Borderlands ». Journal of Jesuit Studies 9, n^o 2 (18 janvier 2022) : 173–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22141332-09020001.

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Abstract In the last years, a growing number of scholars of world history have focused on Jesuit networks, economic and cultural interactions in the Asian-Pacific territories. This introduction and the essays contained within the pages of this special issue bring religious mobility to the foreground, putting special emphasis on the way how “conversion” (both religious and cultural) transformed the trans-Pacific frontier into a zone of sustained contact and transculturation involving Europe, Asia, and the Americas. First, it explores contending networks of evangelization, which revolve around a basic premise: they were heterogeneous and uncoordinated, moving in unexpected and complex directions. Second, it analyzes the way in which Jesuit evangelization effected a “tricultural convergence” of Asian, Iberian, and indigenous cultures towards the production of a “global consciousness.” Finally, it examines a meta-history of Iberian globalization and empire, which emphasized a failed hegemony over Islamic territories of southern Philippines as much as diminished the native Filipino as historical subject.

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Cabral Bernabé, Renata. « Religion in a Global Context : the reframing of the concept during early modern globalization ». Revista Maracanan, n^o 33 (6 septembre 2023) : 29–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/revmar.2023.74019.

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In recent decades, many scholars have questioned the use of the term “religion” to describe non-Western cultures. Many espoused the idea that the word had no accurate translation or correspondence in these contexts, and hence, it had to be invented. However, even in the West, the concept went through significant transformations throughout History. This article discusses the transformations it underwent during the early modern period when global connections were forged due to European expansion initially led by the Iberian kingdoms. Building on debates raised by the scholarship that regards religion as an invented category artificially applied to non-Western settings, but also countering its conclusions, I argue that a new understanding of “religion” developed as a result of early modern globalization and Christianity’s universal aspiration combined. Since the concept of “religion” incorporated and responded to non-European realities and traditions, it cannot be interpreted as an exclusively Western concept.

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Choi, Imogen. « Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization by Ivonne del Valle, Anna More, and Rachel Sarah O’Toole ». Bulletin of the Comediantes 73, n^o 2 (2021) : 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/boc.2021.0038.

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Moral-Pajares, Encarnación, María Zozaya-Montes et Leticia Gallego-Valero. « Globalization Versus Regionalization in Agri-Food Exports from Spain and Portugal ». Agriculture 14, n^o 6 (19 juin 2024) : 963. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14060963.

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Spain and Portugal, two countries located in southern Europe, share a significant export specialization in agricultural and agri-food products compared to the EU-27 as a whole. Based on arguments drawn from the literature and information provided by Eurostat, this paper first identifies the characteristics of the dynamics of sales of agri-food products in the international market for the two Iberian Peninsula economies between 2008 and 2022, a period marked by the introduction of restrictions on foreign trade flows worldwide. Secondly, using panel data methodology, it examines how imports by EU-27 partners influence this trajectory. The results confirm the strengthening of export specialization in these two countries, which sell a wide variety of agri-food products in international markets. Additionally, in the case of Spain, the estimated concentration indices show a spatial diversification process towards new destinations. In both economies, however, the EU-27 market, characterized by strong competition and low development expectations, continues to influence export trends in the short and medium terms. Consequently, institutions and companies in the sector must adopt a more dynamic approach and implement actions aimed at facilitating access to new export destinations and consolidating business there. Thus, an increasing share of their exports should be reoriented towards markets with higher demand growth, helping to reinforce the global competitiveness of the national agri-food sector. This research contributes to the scientific literature on the medium- and long-term effects of economic integration processes on the exports of agri-food products of member countries.

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Wasserman, Martín L. E., Sergio Serulnikov, Alejandro Pautasso, María Silvia Di Liscia et Daniel Santilli. « Reseñas ». Boletín del Instituto de Historia Argentina y Americana Dr. Emilio Ravignani, n^o 55 (1 juillet 2021) : 154–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34096/bol.rav.n55.10358.

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Reseña de Yun-Casalilla, Bartolomé (2019). Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415-1668. Singapur: Palgrave Macmillan, 520 páginas. Por MARTÍN L. E. WASSERMAN Reseña de Echeverri, Marcela (2018). Esclavos e indígenas realistas en la Era de la Revolución. Reforma, revolución y realismo en los Andes septentrionales, 1780-1825. Bogotá: Universidad de Los Andes, Ediciones Uniandes. Por SERGIO SERULNIKOV Reseña de Bragoni, Beatriz (2019). San Martín. Una biografía política del libertador. Buenos Aires: Edhasa, 336 páginas. Por ALEJANDRO PAUTASSO Reseña de Otero, Hernán (2020). Historia de la vejez en la Argentina (1850-1950). Rosario: Prohistoria, 240 páginas. Por MARÍA SILVIA DI LISCIA Reseña de Gomez, Teresita (2020). Los planes quinquenales del peronismo. Objetivos, prioridades y financiación. Buenos Aires: Lenguaje Claro. 351 páginas. Por DANIEL SANTILLI

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Richardson, Noelle. « Ivonne del Valle, Anna More, and Rachel Sarah O’Toole (eds) (2020), Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization ». Ler História, n^o 77 (30 décembre 2020) : 226–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.7106.

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Richardson, Noelle. « Ivone del Valle, Anna Moore, and Rachel Sarah O’Toole (eds) (2020), Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization ». Ler História, n^o 77 (30 décembre 2020) : 226–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.7106.

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Tavárez, Fidel J. « Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization, edited by Ivonne del Valle, Anna More, and Rachel Sarah O’Toole ». Journal of Jesuit Studies 7, n^o 4 (3 juillet 2020) : 676–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22141332-00704008-07.

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Schrank, Andrew. « Professionalization and Probity in a Patrimonial State : Labor Inspectors in the Dominican Republic ». Latin American Politics and Society 51, n^o 2 (2009) : 91–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2009.00049.x.

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AbstractAre international labor rights campaigns making a difference in Latin America? This article reveals that Dominican policymakers and bureaucrats are responding to foreign pressure by redoubling their commitment to a distinctively Franco-Iberian model of labor law enforcement, in which skilled labor inspectors use their discretion to balance society's demand for protection with the economy's need for efficiency. In so doing, they provide an alternative to traditional collective bargaining practices—which at least partly decouples both the intensity of the enforcement effort and the degree of worker protection from the level of unionization—and an example for the rest of the region. The article therefore concludes by reconsidering the Central American experience in light of the Dominican findings and discussing their joint implications for our understanding of administrative reform, industrial relations, and globalization, not only in the so-called CAFTA countries but in Latin America more generally.

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Stohlman, Sarah Michelle, Alice Szczepaniková, Ewa Ignaczak, Oane Visser, Peter Scholliers, Sjaak van der Geest, Hans Vermeulen, Tomasz Płonka, Jaap TImmer et Oscar Salemink. « Book Reviews ». Focaal 2005, n^o 45 (1 juin 2005) : 158–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/092012905780909270.

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Sarah Ahmed, Claudia Castañeda, Anne-Marie Fortier, and Mimi Sheller (eds.), Uprootings/regroundings: questions of home and migrationSusanne Binder and Jelena Tošič (eds.), Refugee studies and politics: human dimensions and research perspectives, and Philomena Essed, Georg Frerks, and Joke Schrijvers (eds.), Refugees and the transformation of societies: agency, policies, ethics and politicsPaul John Eakin (ed.), The ethics of life writingChris Hann and the ‘Property Relations’ group, The postsocialist agrarian question: property relations and the rural conditionAnne J. Kershen (ed.), Food in the migrant experienceMichael Lambek and Paul Antze (eds.), Illness and irony: on the ambiguity of suffering in cultureCristóbal Mendoza, Labour immigration in Southern Europe: African employment in Iberian labour marketsThomas Carl Patterson, Marx’s ghost: conversations with archaeologistsAdam Reed, Papua New Guinea’s last place: experiences of constraint in a postcolonial prisonShinji Yamashita and J. S. Eades (eds.), Globalization in Southeast Asia: local, national and transnational perspectives

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Kelly, Deirdre, et Anton Pujol. « Introduction : ‘The Rise of the Far Right in Spain and Portugal’ : A new chapter in Iberian politics ? » International Journal of Iberian Studies 37, n^o 3 (1 septembre 2024) : 199–213. https://doi.org/10.1386/ijis_00146_2.

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This introductory article to the Special Issue on ‘The Rise of the Far Right in Spain and Portugal’, explores the far right’s ascent in the two countries within a broader European and global context, where nationalist and populist movements have gained significant momentum. It provides a brief overview of far-right politics in both countries and traces the legacy of authoritarian regimes under Franco in Spain and Salazar in Portugal. It examines the contemporary resurgence of far-right parties, such as Vox and Se Acabó la Fiesta (SALF) (‘The party is over’) in Spain and Chega in Portugal. The analysis explores the sociopolitical factors driving this phenomenon, including economic anxiety, national identity concerns, and reactions against globalization and immigration, and compares the factors driving the emergence of these parties in the two countries. The article introduces the chapters and interviews that follow. The introduction concludes by considering the implications of this far-right ascendancy for the future of democracy and political stability in the Iberian peninsula and beyond.

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Cardim, Pedro. « Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe, 1415-1668 Londres, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019, xxvi-520 p. » Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 76, n^o 1 (mars 2021) : 171–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ahss.2021.66.

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Martínez Shaw, Carlos, et Marina Alfonso Mola. « Los infortunios de Alonso Ramírez y el pacífico de los ibéricos = The Misfortunes of Alonso Ramírez and the Pacific of the Iberians ». Espacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie IV, Historia Moderna, n^o 33 (2 décembre 2020) : 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/etfiv.33.2020.27550.

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Los Infortunios de Alonso Ramírez es una biografía, escrita casi al dictado por el erudito mexicano Carlos de Sigüenza, que narra las aventuras de un criollo de Puerto Rico que abandona su patria y se traslada sucesivamente a Cuba y Nueva España, hasta llegar en 1684 a las Islas Filipinas. Embarcado en una fragata española, es capturado por la nave corsaria inglesa Cygnet, donde como cautivo asiste a las operaciones piráticas de sus captores en el Sudeste de Asia hasta la disolución de la sociedad criminal en aguas brasileñas. El relato de Alonso Ramírez sirve para ampliar nuestros conocimientos sobre el Pacífico y el Índico a finales del siglo XVII y se convierte así en una aportación singular a la historia del imperio español en Asia e incluso a la historia universal en la época de la primera globalización, que algunos autores llaman rotundamente la época de la globalización ibérica.AbstractInfortunios de Alonso Ramírez is a biography, written by the Mexican author Carlos de Sigüenza, that tells the adventures of a criollo born in Puerto Rico, who travels to Cuba, New Spain and, finally, in 1684, to the Philippine Islands. On board of a Spanish frigate, he is seized by the Cygnet, an English privateer ship, where, as a captive, he attends the piratic actions of the seamen in South East Asia until the end of the criminal society in the Brazilian coast. This narrative helps to enlarge our knowledge about the Pacific and Indian Oceans at the end of the XVIIth century, so becoming a meaningful contribution to the History of the Spanish Empire in Asiaa and even to the World History in the times of the first globalization, that some authors openly call the times of the Iberian globalization.

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Pacheco Coelho, Manuel, Maria Rosa Borges et José Pires Manso. « Foreword ». Estudios de Economía Aplicada 35, n^o 3 (27 mai 2019) : 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/eea.v35i3.2493.

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The XXXI International Congress of Applied Economics, ASEPELT 2017, took place in Lisbon, from 5 to 8 July, 2017. The organization was the responsibility of ISEG/UL (Lisboa School of Economics & Management - University of Lisbon) that went on working to offer a stimulating scientific and social program for the Congress.The theme of the Congress -Real Economy and Finance- had, as main objective, to stimulate the debate around the problematic of Crisis and Globalization, and its effects on the World/European economies (and, especially, in the Iberian countries). The impacts that these phenomena have brought to the so-called real economy and the process of “financialization” of the economy (and related risks) that has been associated with it, the possible responses to the crisis and the promotion of a new development model, were at the center of the debates.Particular attention to the issues of applied economics and of the methodologies and techniques of analysis of economic and business information was also in our objectives.At the same time it was proposed to the Organizing Committee to integrate the number of September Of ESTUDIOS DE ECONOMIA APLICADA review with a related “monográfico” that would be composed of papers both presented at the conference or coming directly to the review, following a specific call for papers. The Theme should be related with the central purpose of the ASEPELT 2017, even if different and specific.

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Balsas, Carlos J. L. « Global (Sustainable) Commercial Urbanism and Culture ». Global Journal of Cultural Studies 2 (31 décembre 2023) : 196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/2817-2310.2023.02.15.

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The decision makers of western cities have utilized commercial urbanism to help improve urban livability for several decades. The upgrade and redesign of shopping areas as well as the modernization of small and medium size retail establishments appear central to this goal. However, the unpredictability of technological innovations, lifestyles, consumer demand, and the uncertainty of global and regional markets contribute to the difficulty in delivering the most adequate and long-lasting urbanistic solutions. To what extent can professionals and elected officials utilize local cultures and regional identities to craft urban policies and programs capable of enabling flourishing businesses with both positive impacts in local economies and urban cultures? The purpose of this paper is to revisit a series of urban planning research programs, which the author studied over the past three decades in the Iberian Peninsula, the Americas, and Macau SAR. The research methods comprised literature reviews, public policy and case study analyses, teaching and research engagements, residence periods, and extended visits in Portugal, the northeast and southwest of the United States, Latin America, and Macau SAR. The argument is twofold: First, globalization is simultaneously homogenizing commercial landscapes while contributing to environmentally damaging car dependent lifestyles; and second, professionals ought to establish localized and culture-based (sustainable) commercial urbanism programs capable of assuring the long-term success of cities. The key finding is that livability assurance guarantees and cultural patterns are highly dependent on each city’s idiosyncratic characteristics such as size, place in the urban hierarchy, as well as historic roles performed in regional, national, and global dynamics.

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Grier, Robin. « Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415–1668. By Bartolomé Yun Casalilla (Singapore, Palgrave-Macmillan/Palgrave Studies in Comparative Global History, 2019) 520 pp. $59.99 cloth ». Journal of Interdisciplinary History 51, n^o 1 (juin 2020) : 134–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh_r_01525.

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Boone, Rebecca. « Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization. Ivonne del Valle, Anna More, and Rachel Sarah O'Toole, eds. Hispanic Issues 44. Nashville, TN : Vanderbilt University Press, 2019. x + 356 pp. $34.95. » Renaissance Quarterly 74, n^o 4 (2021) : 1353–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rqx.2021.258.

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Costa, Joana. « Internationalization Strategies at a Crossroads : Family Business Market Diffusion in the Post-COVID Era ». Economies 10, n^o 7 (18 juillet 2022) : 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies10070170.

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COVID-19 is the last nail in the coffin of globalization as we know it. This research aims to explore the influence of capital ownership in the (re)design of internationalization strategies among firms, considering the new macroeconomic challenges. It is commonly accepted that the extent to which family businesses approach internationalization differs from their counterparts; as such, the identification of leverages or hinderers in this process and the potential singularities of these firms is urgent. Intermittences in global operation and discontinuous internationalization paths remain overlooked in the theory. Continuity or intermittence across the internationalization strategies, as well as their determinants, were tested using data from the triennia of 2018, 2019, and 2020; the data were gathered from the Iberian Balance Sheet Analysis System Database (SABI), through a balanced panel of 26,154 firms belonging to all sectors of the manufacturing industry. Empirical evidence supports the heterogeneity of strategies among family businesses, as well as dissimilarities from their non-family counterparts. The firm dimension, experience in global operation, and the regional ecosystem in which the firm is embedded are identified as being central in internationalization endeavors. Urgency and assertiveness of policy action addressing the new macroeconomic challenges are required to foster economic recovery, and exploring extant entrepreneurial fabric potential and the already-established networks will determine the pace and success of the measures. Moreover, empirical evidence reinforces region-specific actions to be implemented, proposing the re-location of economic activities while promoting the intensification of spatial clustering and international networking. Designing an accurate policy package places demands upon heterogeneous players and layers of action, overlapping clusters and networks, and the creation of a multilevel ecosystem in which the flow of economic, human, and knowledge aspects circulate, reinforcing community resilience.

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García-Montón, Alejandro. « Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization. Ed. by Ivonne del Valle, Anna More, and Rachel Sarah O'Toole. Vanderbilt University Press, Nashville (TN) 2020. x, 356 pp. Ill. $69.95. (Paper : $34.95). » International Review of Social History 66, n^o 2 (22 juillet 2021) : 325–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859021000390.

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Arimura, Rie. « Trascendencia geográfica e institucional de los métodos de evangelización : una reconsideración acerca de las empresas apostólicas del Japón moderno temprano ». Revista Grafía- Cuaderno de trabajo de los profesores de la Facultad de Ciencias Humanas. Universidad Autónoma de Colombia 10, n^o 1 (15 janvier 2013) : 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.26564/16926250.352.

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Resumen:El presente ensayo se aproxima a los métodos de evangelización aplicados en la misión católica del Japón moderno temprano. El estudio parte de una reflexión historiográfica sobre la tendencia a asociar la política misional de las órdenes mendicantes con el concepto de tabula rasa mientras que se ha exaltado de modo exclusivo la accommodatio practicada por la Compañía de Jesús. Dentro de la misma revisión, se dilucida cómo los métodos de evangelización trascendieron entre diferentes órdenes religiosas y en distintos contextos geográficos de la primera era moderna. Palabras clave: expansionismo ibérico, mundialización católica, misión de Japón, teoría de adaptación, periodo Namban, estudio kirishitan.**********************************************************Geographical and institutional transcendence of the evangelization methods: a consideration about the apostolic enterprises in the earlier modern JapanAbstract:This essay is about the evangelization methods employed by the catholic mission of Japan in the earlier modern times. This study starts from a historiography reflection about the tendency to associate the missioner politics of the Mendicants orders with the concept of tabula rasa while it’s exalting the exclusive mode of the accomodatio practiced by the Society of Jesus. In the same revision, it’s elucidated how the evangelization methods have transcended different religious orders in diverse geographical context of the first early modern era. Key words: Iberian expansionism, catholic globalization, Japan mission, adaptation theory, Namban period, kirishitan study.*********************************************************Transcendência geográfica e institucional dos métodos de evangelização: uma reconsideração sobre as empresas apostólicas nos começos do Japão modernoResumo:O presente ensaio aproxima-se aos métodos de evangelização aplicados na missão católica nos começos do Japão moderno. O estudo parte de uma reflexão historiográfica sobre a tendência a associar a política missioneira das ordens mendicantes com o conceito de “tabula rasa”, enquanto que se tem exaltado de modo exclusivo a “accommodatio” praticada pela Companhia de Jesus. Dentro da mesma revisão, se elucida como os métodos de evangelização transcenderam entre diferentes ordens religiosas e em distintos contextos geográficos da primeira era moderna.Palavras chave: expansionismo ibérico, mundialização católica, missão de Japão, teoria de adaptação, período Namban, estudo kirishitan

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Davids, Karel. « Helge Wendt (Editor). The Globalization of Knowledge in the Iberian Colonial World. (Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge : Proceedings, 10.) viii + 314 pp., figs. Berlin : Edition Open Access, 2016. €16.99 (paper). » Isis 109, n^o 1 (mars 2018) : 151–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/696557.

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Vila González, Manuel. « La génesis ibérica del moderno poder naval ». Revista de Estudios en Seguridad Internacional 6, n^o 2 (8 décembre 2020) : 235–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18847/1.12.13.

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At the end of the 15th century, a revolutionary approach to the use of the sea for its own benefit emerged from the two Atlantic Iberian peoples, characterized by having to face the challenge of ocean navigation and the exploration of new lands, something never even conceived previously. As happened in the previous historical stages with other protagonists, the main motivation to jump into the sea was economic. However, the geographic scale of the endeavor on this occasion ushered in a new era, characterized both by accelerated scientific development and by a globalization of commerce, politics, technology and culture (language, education and Christianity). Portugal conquered the oceans with the aim of establishing a network of commercial enclaves, creating the mold of what has since been considered the logical procedure for maritime powers in order to move freely through the seas that link the colonies with the metropolis. Accordingly, what for just over a century has been called sea (naval) power was nothing but the part of maritime power that was responsible for protecting its own trade from the ambition of others. Spain, however, undertook a similar epic with a more territorial (and patrimonial) mentality, due to which the oceans themselves came to be considered an integral part of the crown possessions as a link that united the different parts of the kingdom. That assumption created a new concept of naval power, by which in time of peace it complemented maritime power, which became at the same time a tributary of the former in the event of war. What the classic Anglo-Saxon writers (Alfred T. Mahan and Julian S. Corbett, in particular) described as maritime and sea power when studying the new history in British documentary sources is nothing more than the transposition of the principles that governed the constitution of Renaissance Portugal in a thalassocracy of planetary scope. The Spanish case is much more complex, since it was not only equally ignored in late-nineteenth-century and later historical-strategic studies (not only Anglo-Saxon, which is even more inexplicable), but it remains in the mist of the unexplored by not having had recognized historical continuity, which has contributed to preventing an adequate understanding of the historical dimension of the success (due to its resilience, durability, prosperity…) of the “empire” of the Hispanic Monarchy.

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Elliott, John. « The Oxford Handbook of Borderlands in the Iberian World, edited by Danna A. Levin Rojo and Cynthia Radding The Routledge Hispanic Studies Companion to Colonial Latin American and the Caribbean (1492–1898), edited by Yolanda Martínez-San Miguel and Santa Arias The Iberian World 1450–1820, edited by Fernando Bouza, Pedro Cardim, and Antonio Feros Iberian Empires and the Roots of Globalization, edited by Ivonne del Valle, Anna More, and Rachel Sarah O’Toole Monarquias Ibéricas em Perspectiva Comparada (Sécs. XVI–XVIII). Dinâmicas Imperiais e Circulação de Modelos Administrativos, edited by Ângela Barreto Xavier, Federico Palomo, and Roberta Stumpf ». Journal of Early Modern History 26, n^o 1-2 (3 mars 2022) : 154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700658-12342703.

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Yun-Casalilla, Bartolomé. « Early modern Iberian empires, global history and the history of early globalization ». Journal of Global History, 30 mai 2022, 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022822000122.

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Abstract This essay discusses the main lines of current research on the social and economic history of the early modern Iberian worlds. It then goes on, in light of recent debates, to make the case for the value of a purposeful dialogue between global history and imperial history. The issues of primary concern here are the extent to which lateral, inter-regional relations in the Iberian worlds dominated vertical relations connecting particular areas to Madrid or Lisbon; how power and agency on local scales may be integrated into accounts of flows and interactions on larger scales; the ways in which the history of the Iberian empires through a global prism breaks with pre-existing nationalistic narratives; and whether or not the decentralized component of these empires was unique to them. Finally, examples are detailed of how Iberian imperial history can provide a fruitful basis for a polycentric history of globalization. The examples given take heart from critical engagement with the Great Divergence paradigm, the new analytical potentialities of global ecological history, the constructive and destructive impact of globalization upon empires, and the importance of studying the history of empires comparatively.

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Black, Jeremy. « Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415–1668 ». New Global Studies, 3 août 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2020-0027.

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Condren, John. « Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe, 1415–1668, by Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla ». English Historical Review, 7 juin 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/ceab126.

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Crailsheim, Eberhard. « Sobre Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla, Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415-1668 ». Historia Mexicana 71, n^o 4 (1 avril 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/hm.v71i4.4086.

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Beltramini, Enrico. « Iberian Globalization and the Rise of Catholic Theology of Religions in the XVI Century ». Journal of International and Global Studies 4, n^o 2 (1 mai 2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.62608/2158-0669.1147.

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Yun-Casalilla, Bartolomé. « Nota sobre los comentarios de Eberhard Crailsheim a B. Yun-Casalilla, Iberian World Empires and the Globalization of Europe 1415-1668 ». Historia Mexicana 72, n^o 1 (22 octobre 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/hm.v72i1.4178.

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Porto, Edgard, et Edmilson Carvalho. « TRAÇOS-DE-UNIÃO DAS METRÓPOLES LATINO-AMERICANAS ». Caderno CRH 16, n^o 38 (31 août 2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.9771/ccrh.v16i38.18615.

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O trabalho tem o objetivo de tentar reconhecer os reflexos comuns da “globalização“ sobre as metrópoles iberoamericanas, escolhidas em função dos trabalhos de pesquisa realizados na Rede Iberoamericana de Investigadores. Inicialmente, procurou-se mostrar que dois aspectos, casados, tiveram importância fundamental sobre a formação e a atual reformulação das suas cidades e metrópoles: o desenvolvimento tardio e a atual crise sistêmica e estrutural da economia capitalista mundial. Compreendendo que a nova dinâmica econômica, regida pela desregulamentação e a flexibilização da relação salarial e a intensificação da segmentação do mercado de trabalho tem como conseqüência a tendência de polarização social, o trabalho identifica que a fragmentação sócioterritorial constitui um dos traços-comuns das metrópoles estudadas. À fragmentação sócio-territorial metropolitana, também corresponde uma fragmentação da gestão local e uma concentração do controle de grande parcela da economia mundial. Fazendo um corte transversal às questões comuns encontradas, buscou-se, como conclusão, a fixação de conceitos capazes de definir uma metrópole-tipo, geral, embora não se possa afirmar que tais conceitos sejam capazes de explicar o porte e a intensidade em que isso venha ocorrer em cada uma delas. Disso resultam metrópoles desagregadas socialmente, concentradas economicamente e fragmentadas espacialmente. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Desenvolvimento urbano, metropolização, economia urbana, economia regional e desenvolvimento regional. COMMON ASPECTS BETWEEN LATIN AMERICAN METROPOLISES Edgard Porto Edmilson Carvalho The objective of this work is to try to recognize globalization’s common reflection over iberian-american metropolises, chosen by taking in consideration research works made by Rede Iberoamericana de Investidores. Initially, it was tried to demonstrate that the two following aspects, the late development and today’s structural and systemic crisis lived by world capitalistic economy, considered together, had fundamental importance over formation and actual reformulation of theses cities and metropolises. Considering that the new economic dynamics – ruled by disregulation, flexibilization of salarial relations and by the intensification of job market segmentation – leads to a social polarization tendency, this text considers that social-territorial fragmentation constitutes one of the common traces of the studied metropolises. To the social-territorial metropolitan fragmentation corresponds a local management fragmentation as well as the control concentration observed in a major part of world economy. Making a transversal cut on some found common questions, it was considered as a conclusion the fixation of concepts which are able to define a typical metropolis, in general, although it can not be affirmed that these concepts are able to explain the amount and the intensity that they may happen to occur in each one of them. As a result we find metropolises that are socially disaggregated, economically concentrated and spatially fragmented. KEY WORDS: Urban development; metropolization; urban economy; regional economy; regional development. TRAITS D’UNION DES MÉTROPOLES LATINO-AMÉRICAINES Edgard Porto Edmilson Carvalho L’objectif de cet essai est d’essayer de reconnaître les réflexes de la “mondialisation” sur les métropoles ibéro-américaines, choisies en fonction des recherches réalisées dans le cadre du Réseau Ibéro-américain de Chercheurs. Tout d’abord, on a voulu montrer que deux aspects associés eurent une importance fondamentale sur la formation et la reformulation actuelle des villes et des métropoles: le développement tardif et l’actuelle crise systémique et structurelle de l’économie capitaliste mondiale. Par le fait de comprendre que la nouvelle dynamique économique, régie aussi bien par la déréglementation et par la flexibilité de la relation salariale que par l’intensification de la segmentation du marché de travail, a comme conséquence la tendance à la polarisation sociale, cet essai identifie que la fragmentation socioterritoriale constitue l’un des traits communs des métropoles étudiées. À la fragmentation socio-territoriale métropolitaine correspondent également une fragmentation de la gestion locale et une concentration du contrôle d’une grande parcelle de l’économie mondiale. En faisant une coupe transversale aux questions communes rencontrées, en guise de conclusion, on a cherché la fixation de concepts capables de définir une métropole type, générale, bien que tels concepts ne soient pas capables d’expliquer la portée et l’intensité que cela arrive à chacune d’entre elles. De cela résultent des métropoles désagrégées socialement, concentrées économiquement et fragmentées dans l’espace. MOTS-CLES: Développement urbain, métropolisation, économie urbaine, économie régionale et développement régional. Publicação Online do Caderno CRH: http://www.cadernocrh.ufba.br

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