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Thèses sur le sujet « IC. Index languages, processes and schemes »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Carlan, Eliana. "Sistemas de Organização do Conhecimento: uma reflexão no contexto da Ciência da Informação." Thesis, reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2010. http://eprints.rclis.org/14519/1/Carlan-Eliana-Dissertacao.pdf.

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This research studies the knowledge organization systems (KOS) related to theories to build thesaurus, taxonomies, ontologies and classification systems in the literature field of Information Science. It uses the methodology of literature review and a research on the same field databases in order to investigate the bibliographic production about the theme, from 1998 up to July 2009. A bibliographic research about knowledge organization and representation is carried out, specifically related to the development of thesaurus, taxonomies, ontologies and classification systems. It identifies the sa

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Moreira, Walter. "A construção de informações documentárias: aportes da linguística documentária, da terminologia e das ontologias." Thesis, Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://eprints.rclis.org/17437/1/TeseFinalRevisada_05Jul2010.pdf.

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Investigates theoretical and practical interfaces between terminology, philosophical ontology, computational ontology and documentary linguistics and the subsidies that they offer for the construction of documentary information. It was established as specific objectives, the analysis of the production, development, implementation and use of ontologies based on the information science theories, the research on the contribution of ontologies for the development of thesauri and vice versa and the discussion of the philosophical foundation of the application of ontologies based on the study of on

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Golub, Koraljka. "Predmetno pretraživanje u knjižničnim katalozima s web-sučeljem : magistarski rad." Thesis, 2003. http://eprints.rclis.org/6055/1/Magisterij-hrv.pdf.

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Subject retrieval in web-based library catalogs : Master’s thesis. This thesis has been motivated by past research, problems and realizations that online library catalog users frequently perform subject searches - using keywords, subject headings and descriptors - and these searches have yielded unsatisfactory results. Web-based catalogs or WebPACs (Web-based Online Public Access Catalogs), belonging to the so-called third generation of online catalogs and providing a wide variety of search options, remain largely underutilized despite the continuous advancement of information retrieval system

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De, Sanctis Cristiano. "Il sistema MEDLARS : esempio di informazione biomedica." Thesis, 2005. http://eprints.rclis.org/6078/1/NLM.pdf.

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After a methodological foreword to the sources'acquisition, the author describes the history of the National Library of Medecine (NLM), whose aim was (and is) to gather, to classify and to publish biomedical bibliographical references through the information technologies which have been developing since 1818 till nowadays from hardcopy into MEDLINE via Internet. The author explains the concept of MeSH (Medical Subject Heading) and describes the structure of the Thesaurus MeSH: a vocabulary containing all the subjects which are used for the articles'indexing. The MeSH Browser has got all the M

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5

Franchini, Elena. "Nuove prospettive nell'evoluzione dei thesauri: interoperabilità, integrazione, standard." Thesis, 2005. http://eprints.rclis.org/6682/1/Tesi_Franchini.pdf.

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The present work provides a general view on the state-of-the-art of the studies referring to the new boundaries of subject indexing, paying special attention to the international projects about interoperability among knowledge organization systems and to the evolution of guidelines for monolingual and multilingual thesauri construction. Starting from the setting up of the prototype of an interdisciplinary thesaurus in progress at the Biblioteca nazionale centrale, Florence, within the project of the renovation of the Italian subject headings repertoire (Soggettario per i cataloghi delle biblio

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6

Vignati, Federica. "Gestire la multiculturalità nell'accesso all'informazione: i thesauri multilingue in biblioteca." Thesis, 2009. http://eprints.rclis.org/17381/1/tesi%20magistrale%20federica%20vignati.pdf.

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Multiculturalism in libraries, semantic indexing and information retrieval: how to manage? The study presents international standards (ISO 2788, ISO 5964, BS 8723, IFLA guidelines for multilingual thesauri, ISO 25964) and international indexing projects such as MACS, HILT and Renardus. The project aims to plan a multicultural thesaurus in social sciences for Bibliorete, a private library system, starting from European multilingual thesaurus Eurovoc.

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Murakami, Tiago R. M. "Tesauros e a World Wide Web." Thesis, 2005. http://eprints.rclis.org/9863/1/murakami-tesauros.pdf.

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Thesauri are tools that growing importance in Web context. For this, is necessary adapting the thesauri for Web technologies and functionalities. The present work is an exploratory study that aim identifies how the documentary thesauri are being utilized and/or incorporated for the management of information in the Web.

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Hauser, Stefan. "Terminologiearbeit im Bereich Wissensorganisation." Thesis, 2007. http://eprints.rclis.org/10665/1/AC06412623.pdf.

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The aim of this thesis is to provide a concise survey of current developments within German-speaking terminology work in the domain of knowledge organisation and an analysis of and comparison between two recently re-edited printed publications and the Wikipedia portal devoted to this subject. In the first part, key concepts are defined and located within the subject matter and a theoretical framework is provided. In the second part, the field 'thesaurus' is singled out in order to exemplify terminology work. A catalogue of criteria in both form and content is developed in order to analyse and

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Lustoza, Romélio. "Microtesauro em música: teoria e prática." Thesis, 2008. http://eprints.rclis.org/12266/1/Microtesauro_em_m%C3%BAsica_-_teoria_e_pr%C3%A1tica.pdf.

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This work presents the suggestion of a Music Microthesaurus, MiMu, with terms based in articles found in the Teclado & Áudio magazine and in references from the Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, aiming the specialization of music-related subject representations, therefore seeking better indexing and retrieval of desired information. It also features a literature review concerning aspects of music-related documentation, emphasizing the librarian’s role in that process and issues related to the retrieval of information taking into account the various supports of music documents. The revie

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10

Cardona, Herrera Marcela. "Construcción del tesauro especializado en los servicios de referencia electrónicos del campo de las ciencias y tecnologías de la información (TESREFEL): manual de políticas y procedimientos." Thesis, 2005. http://eprints.rclis.org/6918/1/Manual%20de%20Pol%C3%ADticas%20y%20Procedimientos%20TESREFEL.pdf.

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The Especialized Thesaurus in Electronic Reference Services in the Field of Information Sciences and Technologies (TESREFEL) is the outcome of the development of a research project carried out at the Graduate School of Information Sciences and Technologies, at the University of Puerto Rico, Campus Rio Piedras. With this tool of Controlled Vocabulary it is intended to support standardised indexing and retrieval documents related with the electronic reference services for the Spanish speaking people.

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11

Cardona-Herrera, Marcela. "Construcción del tesauro especializado en los servicios de referencia electrónicos del campo de las ciencias y tecnologías de la información (TESREFEL): manual de políticas y procedimientos." Thesis, 2005. http://eprints.rclis.org/7095/1/TESREFEL.pdf.

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The Especialized Thesaurus in Electronic Reference Services in the Field of Information Sciences and Technologies (TESREFEL) is the outcome of the development of a research project carried out at the Graduate School of Information Sciences and Technologies, at the University of Puerto Rico, Campus Rio Piedras. With this tool of Controlled Vocabulary it is intended to support standardised indexing and retrieval documents related with the electronic reference services for the Spanish speaking people.

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12

Gómez-Díaz, Raquel. "Estudio de la incidencia del conocimiento lingüístico en los sistemas de recuperación de la información para el español." Thesis, 2001. http://eprints.rclis.org/15670/1/DBD_G%C3%B3mezD%C3%ADazR_Estudiodelaincidencia.pdf.

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Today it is necessary to be well informed and the characteristics of the information we need systems that work with natural language or where control of the terms is minimal. For this work we have created a stemmer by a finite state machine nondeterministic order to apply to the recovery of information in Spanish. Function is to remove the suffix stemmer automatically and establish their motto. From the stem is indexing and recovery. To test the effectiveness, stemming experiments are performed inflected and derivative, combining this with the removal of stop words.

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13

Voss, Jakob. "Begriffssysteme - Ein Vergleich verschiedener Arten von Begriffssystemen und Entwurf des integrierenden Thema-Datenmodells." Thesis, 2003. http://eprints.rclis.org/8308/1/begriffssysteme.pdf.

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Concept Schemes like thesauri, classifications, reference works, concept maps, ontologies etc. are used in different disciplines to organize and represent knowledge. This work (result of a students research project) gives an overview of different kinds of concept schemes and their structure. Some data format are explained and summarized in a new data model for concept schemes in XML.

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14

Botelho, Lara Batista. "Organização e recuperação da informação em ciências da saúde: a elaboração de um microtesauro de nutrição." Thesis, 2008. http://eprints.rclis.org/12852/1/microtesauro_Nutricao_LARA_BOTELHO.pdf.

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This work presents the elaboration of a Nutrition Microthesaurus, with terms based in the basic bibliography of the discipline of the University of Brasilia Nutrition course, to help in the indexing and recovery specialised information in the respective area. It also features a literature review approaching aspects of nutrition-related documentation and representation of the knowledge, bringuing a referential theory about the documentary languages, schemes of classification, terminology in thesauruses context and so, presents histotical, definitions and functions of thesauruses, the process of

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Agustín-Lacruz, María-Del-Carmen. "Análisis documental de contenido de la imagen artística: Fundamentos y aplicación a la producción retratística de Francisco de Goya." Thesis, 2010. http://eprints.rclis.org/13766/1/TUZ_agustin_goya_1.pdf.

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This interdisciplinary research describes the theoretical and methodological foundations of content analysis of pictorial portraits, considering them as artistic texts whose visual and iconic discourse -with its properties, attributes, relationships, reference levels and representation systems- can be analyzed and verbalized through documentary representations in information systems. It proposes a theoretical model of content analysis that identifies and analyzes the production, use and reception contexts of the pictorial portraits. Later on it develops an applied methodology, specifically

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16

Ávila-Alonso, Rafael, and Virginia Ortiz-Repiso. "Aplicación de los principios Linked Open Data a la lista de encabezamientos de materia de la Biblioteca de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid." Thesis, 2014. http://eprints.rclis.org/34112/1/LOD-SH_UPM.pdf.

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Application Linked Open Data principles to the subject headings of the Polytechnic University of Madrid Library. This project is included in the procedures established for the management and publication of value vocabularies of libraries in the data Web using Linked Data technologies. The main objective is to establish useful processes for the migration of traditional documentary languages to vocabularies in digital format, defined for a free reuse of content and in combination with other vocabularies in a context of interoperability and promotion of multilingualism. The aim is to take adva

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17

Martínez, Acevedo Karen Vanessa, and Bautista Luis Roberto Polo. "Aplicación de la bibliominería metodológica en la elaboración de una ontología como sistema de representación del conocimiento la enfermedad del tifo en México, 1904-1977." Thesis, 2021. http://eprints.rclis.org/43272/1/Aplicaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20bibliominer%C3%ADa%20metodol%C3%B3gica%20en%20la%20elaboraci%C3%B3n%20de%20una%20ontolog%C3%ADa%20como%20sistema%20de%20representaci%C3%B3n%20del%20conocimiento%20la%20enfermedad%20del%20tifo%20en%20M%C3%A9xico%2C%201904-1977.pdf.

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The elaboration of an ontology on the subject of typhus in Mexico, 1904-1977, arises from the need for knowledge representation systems that allow the organization of information taking into account data of the document content and, therefore, allow its recovery considering these data as access points. The current information organization systems implemented in traditional libraries are very general and are adequate to the structure of a current scientific publication, taking into account the most common data, such as title, author (mention of responsibility), date of publication, etc. However

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Lepore, Valentina. "Il Wikibase data model per la pubblicazione dei dati bibliografici sul web semantico. Una sperimentazione presso la Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze." Thesis, 2019. http://eprints.rclis.org/39494/1/Il%20Wikibase%20data%20model%20per%20la%20pubblicazione%20dei%20dati%20bibliografici%20sul%20web%20semantico.pdf.

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Under the supervision of Giovanni Bergamin, Mauro Guerrini and Chiara Storti, the thesis aims to test the potentialities of using the software and the data model of Wikibase for the publication of bibliographic data as LOD, to provide them with the interoperability that MARC formats do not support. As case study we have selected a limited number of UNIMARC elements and a sample of records from the OPAC of the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze. We have operated a syntactical restructuring of each UNIMARC element (in agreement with Giovanni Bergamin, Cristian Bacchi, New ways of creating

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19

Oberhauser, Otto. "Automatisches Klassifizieren : Verfahren zur Erschliessung elektronischer Dokumente." Thesis, 2004. http://eprints.rclis.org/8526/1/OCO_MLIS_Thesis.pdf.

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Automatic classification of text documents refers to the computerized allocation of class numbers from existing classification schemes to natural language texts by means of suitable algorithms. Based upon a comprehensive literature review, this thesis establishes an informed and up-to-date view of the applicability of automatic classification for the subject approach to electronic documents, particularly to Web resources. Both methodological aspects and the experiences drawn from relevant projects and applications are covered. Concerning methodology, the present state-of-the-art comprises a nu

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Vassallo, Salvatore. "Navigare fra archivi, biblioteche e musei : le mappe topiche come strumento di armonizzazione." Thesis, 2005. http://eprints.rclis.org/8654/1/tesi.pdf.

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Thesis about how to use topic maps in cultural heritage area. Introduction about genesis of topic maps and about projects based on topic maps. How to use topic maps in archives. Topic maps for authority control. Topic maps to harmonize cultural heritage of different areas. Using data mining in library to improve users' researches. Bibliography about topic maps. Supervisor of the thesis is Prof. Paul Gabriele Weston; co-examiner is Dr. Fabio Ciotti. Please feel free to use, copy, modify and redistribute this resource in agreement with Creative Commons BY SA license http://creativecommons.org/li

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Alvaro, Moises Franco-Perez. "Uso y utilidad de las herramientas de búsqueda bibliográfica de acceso gratuito relacionadas con las ciencias de la salud (PubMed, Google Scholar y Scirus)." Thesis, 2014. http://eprints.rclis.org/22959/1/Tesis%20%C3%81lvaro%20Mois%C3%A9s%20Franco%20P%C3%A9rez.pdf.

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Objective: Evaluate the different search tools with free access related to health sciences: PubMed (MeSH and free text), Google Scholar and Scirus. Method: Bibliometric analysis of scientific production recovered in the different selected search tools. The data were obtained by applying to each of them, a simple search equation (using the descriptor nursing care) and a compound according to the scheme: Population (neoplasms), Intervention (nutritional status), Outcome (quality of life). To calculate the test sample, the estimation of population parameters in infinite population was performe

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Rabello, Rodrigo. "Poder Legislativo municipal e a imprensa em Marília: um estudo temático-comparativo entre a documentação oficial e a jornalística." Thesis, 2004. http://eprints.rclis.org/16807/1/Rabello_Poder%20Legislativo%20municipal%20e%20a%20imprensa%20em%20Mar%C3%ADlia_2004.pdf.

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Considerando o distanciamento existente entre a geração da informação legislativa oficial e sua divulgação nos meios de comunicação, objetivou-se realizar um estudo temático-comparativo entre os projetos elaborados pelo Poder Legislativo mariliense e as consequentes informações veiculadas no Jornal da Manhã e no boletim A Verdade, de modo a verificar o grau de consonância ou de oposição dos jornais face ao poder vigente. Para tanto, aplicou-se o método diplomático, que permitiu analisar e categorizar tematicamente os projetos legislativos veiculados oficialmente pelo jornal Diário Marília Notí

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Cesanelli, Enzo. "Classificare il dominio della comunicazione secondo la teoria dei livelli di integrazione." Thesis, 2008. http://eprints.rclis.org/12280/1/cesanelli2008.htm.

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Classifying the communication domain according to the theory of integrative levels. In order to organize a collection of web articles in the domain of communication studies, some knowledge organization systems have been considered, including folksonomies, the Universal Decimal Classification (UDC), the Bliss Bibliographic Classification 2nd edition (BC2), and the Broad System of Ordering (BSO). Special attention is paid to the Integrative Level Classification (ILC), a system under development allowing an interdisciplinary approach to information. This seems especially suitable for the domain o

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Castillo, Daza Miguel Stiwar, and Torres Diana Lorena Rozo. "Tendencias sobre el diseño, implementación y uso de los lenguajes documentales especializados en centros de documentación de Bogotá." Thesis, 2022. http://eprints.rclis.org/43702/1/Tendencias%20sobre%20el%20dise%C3%B1o%20implementaci%C3%B3n%20y%20uso%20de%20los%20lenguajes.pdf.

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This research work carries out a documentary investigation on the trends of documentary languages in the Colombian panorama, from the perspective of different authors specialized in the investigation of documentary languages and the discernment about the future of these tools in the face of technological advances. and the constant growth of information. It seeks to analyze the perspective of information professionals in the design, use and implementation of documentary languages in order to develop a matrix of documentary language trends and the impact it can have on the organization and

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