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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Imaging a onde millimetriche »
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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Imaging a onde millimetriche"
Moura, Cássio Stein, Roseane Marchezi Misságia et Marco Antonio Rodrigues Ceia. « DIFFICULTIES ASSOCIATED TO THE ULTRASONIC IMAGING OF SMALL SCALE MODELS OF STRATIGRAPHIC DEPOSITS ». Revista Brasileira de Geofísica 31, no 4 (1 décembre 2013) : 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.22564/rbgf.v31i4.346.
Texte intégralFink, M. « De l’imagerie multi-onde a l’imagerie d’elasticite ». Journal de Radiologie 90, no 10 (octobre 2009) : 1330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0221-0363(09)75288-6.
Texte intégralBalu-Maestro, C., C. Chapellier, A. Athanasiou, A. Tardivon et V. Juhan-Duguet. « Elastographie du sein par onde de cisaillement ». Journal de Radiologie 90, no 10 (octobre 2009) : 1412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0221-0363(09)75560-x.
Texte intégralFaulkner, Stuart D., Vasily Vorobyov et Frank Sengpiel. « Visual Cortical Recovery From Reverse Occlusion Depends on Concordant Binocular Experience ». Journal of Neurophysiology 95, no 3 (mars 2006) : 1718–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00912.2005.
Texte intégralMello, Rafael Machado, Carlos Tadeu Carvalho do Nascimento, Sergio Koide et João Cândido Magalhães. « IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION USING 2-D ELECTRICAL IMAGING SURVEY ». Revista Brasileira de Geofísica 32, no 2 (1 juin 2014) : 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.22564/rbgf.v32i2.483.
Texte intégralMiranda, Beatriz Medicis Maranhão, et Almir Galvão Vieira Bitencourt. « Excisão assistida a vácuo de lesões mamárias no descalonamento cirúrgico : onde estamos ? » Radiologia Brasileira 56, no 3 (juin 2023) : 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-3984.2022.0078.
Texte intégralBaldisserotto, Matteo, Humberto Fiori, Renato Fiori, Lucia Helena Ribeiro Ferrari et Mariana Damian Mizerkowski. « Neonato com ascite urinária e ruptura de cálice renal secundárias a válvula de uretra posterior : diagnóstico ultrassonográfico ». Radiologia Brasileira 44, no 1 (février 2011) : 68–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-39842011000100015.
Texte intégralLeite, Lourenildo W. B., J. Mann et Wildney W. S. Vieira. « PROCESSING AND IMAGING OF MARINE SEISMIC DATA FROM THE JEQUITINHONHA BASIN (BAHIA, BRAZIL) ». Revista Brasileira de Geofísica 33, no 3 (6 août 2015) : 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.22564/rbgf.v33i3.946.
Texte intégralKisilevzky, Nestor Hugo, et Maurício de Sena Martins. « Embolização uterina para tratamento de mioma sintomático : experiência inicial revisão da literatura ». Radiologia Brasileira 36, no 3 (juin 2003) : 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-39842003000300003.
Texte intégralRipari, Marcelo Targa, Rogério Santaniello, Roberto Sasdelli Neto, César Higa Nomura, Rodrigo Caruso Chate, Rodrigo Bastos Duarte Passos, Fernando Uliana Kay et Marcelo Buarque de Gusmão Funari. « Achados de imagem da revascularização do miocárdio pela tomografia computadorizada por múltiplos detectores : onde estão os enxertos ? Ensaio iconográfico ». Radiologia Brasileira 42, no 5 (octobre 2009) : 327–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-39842009000500013.
Texte intégralThèses sur le sujet "Imaging a onde millimetriche"
Darwish, Ali. « Contrôle non destructif de produits alimentaires par imagerie microonde et millimétrique ». Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025COAZ4004.
Texte intégralEnsuring food safety and quality is a major concern in the food industry, as physical contamination can pose significant health risks to consumers, damage brand reputation, and lead to legal consequences. Common detection methods, such as X-ray inspection, have limitations, particularly in identifying contaminants like plastic, wood, and glass, which have low density and can be difficult to detect. This work explores an alternative solution based on microwave sensing, introducing a novel approach to contamination detection. The proposed system leverages low-power, non-ionizing microwave signals to identify foreign bodies without compromising food integrity or requiring extensive modifications to existing production lines. It offers a cost-effective and real-time inspection method, capable of operating in-line without interrupting the manufacturing process. The detection principle relies on analyzing how microwave signals interact with different materials, taking advantage of the dielectric contrast between contaminants and food products. A set of antennas surrounding the target captures signal variations, which are then processed to determine the presence of foreign objects. The system is designed to acquire data efficiently while maintaining compatibility with the speed and constraints of industrial food processing environments. Detecting contaminants in food and beverage products using scattering parameters involves solving an inverse problem, which is nonlinear and ill-posed. This process is computationally expensive and may not be suitable for real-time, in-line detection. In this research, we integrate Machine Learning (ML) techniques to overcome the challenges of the inverse problem and to automate the classification process. We investigate the robustness and effectiveness of different classifiers, such as Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) networks, by training them on large-scale datasets collected from experimental trials. These models learn to distinguish between uncontaminated and contaminated food items. The classifiers successfully identifies a variety of foreign materials, including different types of plastics, glass, and wood, demonstrating high accuracy across thousands of test cases.Furthermore, we extend our research to millimeter-Wave (mmW) imaging, investigating the integration of mmW systems with ML tools for nut inspection. The promising results achieved using mmW imaging and ML classification in agrifood applications, particularly for soft fruits like apples and peaches, inspire us to evaluate the effectiveness of this approach for more challenging cases—specifically, in-shell seeds such as almonds and walnuts. The results obtained in this thesis highlight the potential of the microwave/mmW-based system as a robust, scalable, and efficient solution for real-time food contamination detection and agrifood inspection. By integrating microwave sensing with machine learning, this approach offers a powerful alternative to traditional inspection methods, improving food safety and quality in industrial settings
Garantire la sicurezza e la qualita degli alimenti e una delle principali preoccupazioni dell’industriaalimentare, poiche la contaminazione fisica puo comportare rischi significativi per la salute dei consumatori, danneggiare la reputazione del marchio e portare a conseguenze legali. I comuni metodi dirilevamento, come l’ispezione a raggi X, hanno dei limiti, in particolare nell’identificazione di contaminanticome plastica, legno e vetro, che hanno una bassa densita e possono essere difficili da rilevare. Questolavoro esplora una soluzione alternativa basata sul rilevamento a microonde, introducendo un nuovoapproccio al rilevamento della contaminazione. Il sistema proposto sfrutta segnali a microonde a bassapotenza e non ionizzanti per identificare i corpi estranei senza compromettere l’integrita degli alimentio richiedere modifiche alle linee di produzione esistenti. Offre un metodo di ispezione economico e intempo reale, in grado di operare in linea senza interrompere il processo di produzione. Il principio di rilevamento si basa sull’analisi del modo in cui i segnali a microonde interagiscono con i diversi materiali, sfruttando il contrasto dielettrico tra contaminanti e prodotti alimentari. Una schiera di antenne, che circondano il prodotto sotto analisi, cattura le variazioni di segnale, che vengono poi elaborate per determinare la presenza di oggetti estranei. Il sistema e progettato per acquisire dati in modo efficiente, mantenendo la compatibilita con la velocita e i vincoli degli ambienti industriali di lavorazione degli alimenti. Il rilevamento di contaminanti nei prodotti alimentari e nelle bevande utilizzando i parametri di diffusione comporta la risoluzione di un problema inverso, non lineare e malposto. Questo processo e computazionalmente costoso e potrebbe non essere adatto per il rilevamento in linea in tempo reale. In questa ricerca, integriamo tecniche di apprendimento automatico (ML) al problema inverso per automatizzare il processo di classificazione. Analizziamo la robustezza e l’efficacia di diversi classificatori, come le macchine a vettori di supporto (SVM) e le reti di percettori multistrato (MLP), addestrandoli su serie di dati su larga scala raccolti da prove sperimentali. Questi modelli imparano a distinguere tra alimenti non contaminati e contaminati. I classificatori identificano con successo una varieta di materiali estranei, tra cui diversi tipi di plastica, vetro e legno, dimostrando un’elevata precisione su migliaia di casi di test. Inoltre, estendiamo la nostra ricerca all’imaging a onde millimetriche (mmW), studiando l’integrazione di sistemi mmW con strumenti di ML per l’ispezione delle noci. I risultati promettenti ottenuti con l’imaging mmW e la classificazione ML in applicazioni agroalimentari, in particolare per frutti rossi come mele e pesche, ci hanno stimolato a valutare l’efficacia di questo approccio per casi piu impegnativi, in particolare per semi in guscio come mandorle e noci. I risultati ottenuti in questa tesi evidenziano il potenziale del sistema basato sulle microonde/mmW come soluzione robusta, scalabile ed efficiente per il rilevamento della contaminazione alimentare e l’ispezione agroalimentare in tempo reale. Integrazione del rilevamento a microonde con l’apprendimento automatico offre una potente alternativa ai metodi di ispezione tradizionali, migliorando la sicurezza e la qualita degli alimenti in ambito industriale
Ceccomarini, Nicolò. « Comunicazioni basate su onde millimetriche per sistemi 5G ». Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/10880/.
Texte intégralGentili, Mirco. « Modelli teorici per antenne a lente ad onde millimetriche ». Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/14251/.
Texte intégralBuccioli, Marco. « Misure di scattering a onde millimetriche in ambiente indoor ». Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/21816/.
Texte intégralRabiti, Alessandro. « Caratterizzazione direzionale del canale radio a onde millimetriche e terahertz ». Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/18998/.
Texte intégralCardinale, Simona. « Studio delle prestazioni di tecniche di beamforming a onde millimetriche ». Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/8628/.
Texte intégralFERRARI, MAURO. « Circuiti di commutazione e condizionamento del segnale a microonde ed onde millimetriche ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/1286.
Texte intégralIn a complex microwave integrated subsystem, there are several functional blocks such as switches, attenuators, phase shifters and finally isolators and circulators that can coexist in addition to the classical functions of low noise, small-signal and power amplification, whose performance is increasingly being pushed to the limit of the selected technology. Such functions can be classified under the name of switching and signal conditioning circuits. These functional blocks are often coincident with the passive part of the complex subsystem. In recent years, especially if T/R modules for radar and telecommunications application are considered, a continuous increase in integration of such switching and signal conditioning building blocks with the amplifying ones can be noticed. This is the reason why a critical review of these functions is necessary to find innovative solutions, ensuring an easier integration while maintaining or, if possible, improving their performance. The goal of this work is exactly in such direction. In its first part, direct modulation elements have been studied. These circuits can replace both signal conditioning circuits, e.g. the classical attenuators and digital phase shifters. Two monolithic test vehicles in 70nm GaAs technology are presented for direct modulators: a biphase and a vector modulator, both operating in the V-band (in particular 45 to 65 GHz). Both circuits have been realized and measured. In the second part of this work, a class of switching elements have been studied: SPST (Single Pole - Single Through) switches and SPDT (Single Pole - Double Through) switches. More precisely, attention was focused on the inductive and resistive-inductive compensation technique used to improve the isolation performance of a FET in a series switch configuration. Two 0.25 μm GaN technology monolithic SPDT switches are presented as test vehicles: the first operates at X-band and the second in the 2-18GHz band. Both circuits have been realized and measured. At the end of this work, a study on the state-of-the-art of passive isolators and circulators is carried out, and then the same study is performed on active isolators, circulators and quasi-circulators. A quasi-circulator, based on an innovative element, also developed in parallel to this thesis, which implements a non-reciprocal active phase shifter has been designed. Both circuits are designed to operate at X-band and by using a 0.18 μm GaAs pHEMT technology.
LONGHI, PATRICK ETTORE. « Circuiti e sottosistemi a microonde e onde millimetriche per ricevitori a basso rumore e antenne intelligenti ». Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/917.
Texte intégralThis work deals with aspects relating to analysis and design methodologies and techniques for some circuits in high sensitivity and reconfigurable front-end RF receivers. These circuits are: low noise amplifier and RF attenuators. Finally, further investigation has focused aspects and issues of multi-function high integration circuits. A methodology for designing microwave low noise amplifiers is reported. The latter has led to define the I/O matching relationships simultaneously achievable in an LNA. The main result of this investigation is the identification of a chart that allows to synoptically evaluating the achievable gain and I/O matching of a 2-port amplifier, once the source impedance is fixed and consequently the LNA noise factor. A set of analytical and synthetic methods on millimetre wave low noise amplifiers has been proposed, covering topics from the active device technology selection to test the realized LNA. The meaning of the noise measure parameter is reprised for designing millimetre wave low-noise. The issues of and 3D planar EM millimetre wave simulation is also investigated. The parasitic phase shift in digital attenuators has been investigated in depth. Such parasitic effect is related to the change of state in digital switched attenuators. A technique has been suggested and circuit equations were derived that allow to compensate such unwanted phase shift, providing design relations that allows to estimate the value of the reactive element that compensates for this undesirable effect. Finally, in the field of multi-function high-integration circuits design, the feasibility of a module containing several functionalities has been investigated. The latter are: control of the signal amplitude, amplification, selection of Tx/Rx mode, control the phase of the signal and serial to parallel control data conversion. The design procedures of some sub-modules, together with the criteria and the steps followed in the process of integration, have been reported.
Di, Paola Francesco <1973>. « Aumento della risoluzione spaziale per il sondaggio di temperatura e umidità da satellite geostazionario mediante radiometria ad onde millimetriche e submillimetriche ». Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2008. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/862/1/Tesi_Di_Paola_Francesco.pdf.
Texte intégralDi, Paola Francesco <1973>. « Aumento della risoluzione spaziale per il sondaggio di temperatura e umidità da satellite geostazionario mediante radiometria ad onde millimetriche e submillimetriche ». Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2008. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/862/.
Texte intégralActes de conférences sur le sujet "Imaging a onde millimetriche"
Kaneko, Keiichiro, et Eustace L. Dereniak. « Design of a Re-Imaging Cassegrain Bifocal Lens with Hybrid Elements for High Resolution Night Surveillance Applications ». Dans International Optical Design Conference. Washington, D.C. : Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/iodc.1994.onde.403.
Texte intégralJamieson, Thomas H. « Hyperhemispherical Field of View Lens Systems ». Dans International Optical Design Conference. Washington, D.C. : Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/iodc.1994.onde.398.
Texte intégralRieche, Gerd, Gertrud Blei et Wolfgang Holota. « Telecentric Lenses for CCD Sensors ». Dans International Optical Design Conference. Washington, D.C. : Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/iodc.1994.onde.411.
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