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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon) »

Auteur : Grafiati
Publié le 4 juin 2021
Mis à jour le 1 février 2022

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon)"

1

Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 8, No. 3 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 8, no 3 (31 juillet 2019) : 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v8n3p73.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/sar/editor/recruitment and e-mail the completed application form to sar@ccsenet.org.   Reviewers for Volume 8, Number 3 Anchal Dass, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), India Baoubadi Atozou, Laval University, Canada Darwin Pangaribuan, Lampung University, Indonesia Entessar Mohammad Al JBawi, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Syria Kassim Adekunle Akanni, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria Katarzyna Panasiewicz, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Maren Langhof, Julius Kühn-Institut, Germany Murtazain Raza, Subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich, Pakistan Nehemie Tchinda Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Stefano Marino, University of Molise, Italy Tenaw Workayehu, Hawassa Research Center, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Ethiopia
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Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 7, No. 4 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 7, no 4 (30 octobre 2018) : 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v7n4p134.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/sar/editor/recruitment and e-mail the completed application form to sar@ccsenet.org.   Reviewers for Volume 7, Number 4 Aftab Alam, Edenworks Inc. New York, United States Benedict Jonathan Kayombo, Botswana College of Agriculture, Botswana Beye Amadou Moustapha, Rice Research Center, Cote d'Ivoire Daniel L Mutisya, Kenya Agricultural & Livestock Research Organization, Kenya Dietrich Darr, Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Germany Entessar Mohammad Al JBawi, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Syria Esther Shekinah Durairaj, Michael Fields Agricultural Institute, USA Giuseppina Migliore, University of Palermo, Italy Inder Pal Singh, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University, India Katarzyna Panasiewicz, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Mehmet Yagmur, Ahi Evran University, Turkey Mirela Kopjar, University of Osijek, Croatia Mirza Hasanuzzaman, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Bangladesh Murtazain Raza, Subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich, Pakistan Nehemie Tchinda Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Raghuveer Sripathi, Advanta US, Inc., USA Ram Niwas, District Institute of Rural Development, India Roberto José Zoppolo, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay Samuel Obae, University of Connecticut, United States Samuel Pare, University of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Stefano Marino, University of Molise, Italy Tenaw Workayehu, Hawassa Research Center, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Ethiopia
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Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 9, No. 2 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 9, no 2 (26 avril 2020) : 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v9n2p129.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please contact us for the application form at: sar@ccsenet.org   Reviewers for Volume 9, Number 2 Adel Khashaveh, Islamic Azad University, Iran Darwin Pangaribuan, Lampung University, Indonesia Dietrich Darr, Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Germany Entessar Mohammad Al JBawi, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Syria Francesco Sunseri, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Italy Gema Parra, Universidad de Jaén, Spain Giuseppina Migliore, University of Palermo, Italy Gunnar Bengtsson, Sweden Inder Pal Singh, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University (GADVASU), India Isaac Danso, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research-Oil Palm Research Institute, Ghana Kassim Adekunle Akanni, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria Katarzyna Panasiewicz, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Maren Langhof, Julius Kühn-Institut, Germany Murtazain Raza, Subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich, Pakistan Nehemie T. Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Nicusor-Flavius Sima, University of Agricultural Studies and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Romania Sait Engindeniz, Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Turkey Stefano Marino, University of Molise, Italy Subhash Chand, Central Agricultural Research Institute CARI Port Blair, India Suheb Mohammed, University of Virginia, United States Tenaw Workayehu, Hawassa Research Center, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Ethiopia
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Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 8, No. 4 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 8, no 4 (31 octobre 2019) : 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v8n4p94.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/sar/editor/recruitment and e-mail the completed application form to sar@ccsenet.org.   Reviewers for Volume 8, Number 4 Abha Mishra, Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand Bernard Palmer Kfuban Yerima, University of Dschang, Cameroon Darwin Pangaribuan, Lampung University, Indonesia Inder Pal Singh, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University, India Katarzyna Panasiewicz, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Marcelo Augusto Gonçalves Bardi, Universidade Sao Francisco, Brazil Mohsan Khudri, University of Memphis, USA Nehemie Tchinda Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Raghuveer Sripathi, Advanta US, Inc., USA Shardendu K Singh, University of Maryland, USA Tenaw Workayehu, Hawassa Research Center, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Ethiopia
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Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 10, No. 3 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 10, no 3 (30 juillet 2021) : 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v10n3p72.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please contact us for the application form at: sar@ccsenet.org   Reviewers for Volume 10, Number 3 Giuseppina Migliore, University of Palermo, Italy Inder Pal Singh, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University(GADVASU), India Katarzyna Panasiewicz, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland Luciano Chi, Sugar Industry Research and Development Institute, Belize Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Maria Lúcia Pato, CERNAS-IPV Research Centre, Portugal Murtazain Raza, Subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich, Pakistan Nehemie Tchinda Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Nicusor-Flavius Sima, University of Agricultural Studies and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Romania Ram Niwas, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, India Samuel Obae, University of Connecticut, United States Tenaw Workayehu, Hawassa Research Center, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Ethiopia
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Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 8, No. 1 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 8, no 1 (31 janvier 2019) : 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v8n1p116.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/sar/editor/recruitment and e-mail the completed application form to sar@ccsenet.org.   Reviewers for Volume 8, Number 1 Anchal Dass, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, India Bed Mani Dahal, Kathmandu University, Nepal Beye Amadou Moustapha, Rice Research Center, Cote d'Ivoire Cristina Bianca Pocol, Univ. of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj Napoca, Romania Dietrich Darr, Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Germany Entessar Mohammad Al JBawi, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Syria Giuseppina Migliore, University of Palermo, Italy Inder Pal Singh, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University, India Junjie Xu, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, United States Kassim Adekunle Akanni, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria Kaveh Ostad Ali Askari, Islamic Azad University, Iran Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Mirela Kopjar, University of Osijek, Croatia Murtazain Raza, Subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich, Pakistan Nasim Ahmad Yasin, University of the Punjab Lahore Pakistan, Pakistan Nehemie Tchinda Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Nicusor-Flavius Sima, University of Agricultural Studies and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Romania Sait Engindeniz, Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Turkey Tenaw Workayehu, Hawassa Research Center, Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Ethiopia
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Lee, Joan. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Sustainable Agriculture Research, Vol. 9, No. 4 ». Sustainable Agriculture Research 9, no 4 (30 octobre 2020) : 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v9n4p67.

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Sustainable Agriculture Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Sustainable Agriculture Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please contact us for the application form at: sar@ccsenet.org Reviewers for Volume 9, Number 4 Aaron Norris, University of Nevada Reno, USA Bed Mani Dahal, Kathmandu University, Nepal Daniel L Mutisya, Kenya Agricultural & Livestock Research Organization, Kenya Giuseppina Migliore, University of Palermo, Italy Gunnar Bengtsson, Sweden Inder Pal Singh, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University(GADVASU), India Jiun-Yan Loh, UCSI University, Malaysia Kaveh Ostad Ali Askari, Islamic Azad University, Iran Manuel Teles Oliveira, University Tras os Montes Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal Mirela Kopjar, University of Osijek, Croatia Murtazain Raza, Subsidiary of Habib Bank AG Zurich, Pakistan Nehemie Tchinda Donfagsiteli, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Cameroon Ram Niwas, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, India Subhash Chand, Central Agricultural Research Institute CARI Port Blair, India
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Alim, Ousmanou. « Employee Share Ownership as Productivity Factor in Companies in Cameroon ». Applied Finance and Accounting 2, no 2 (22 juillet 2016) : 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/afa.v2i2.1759.

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This paper estimates the effects of employee ownership on productivity in companies in Cameroon. So the mechanism of employee ownership studied is the participation of employees in the capital which about 31 limited companies. These analyses are conducted of using descriptive and cross-sectional times series method on data collected during 2008-2013 from the National Institute of Statistics of Cameroon. It founds that the companies surveyed belong the whole sectors: industry (45.2 %), services (22.6 %), agriculture (16.1 %), transport (9.7%) and trade (6.5 %). From the perspective of the workforce of employees, these companies are mostly large (83.9 %) and medium size (16.1 %). Moreover, the level of participation of employees in the capital of these enterprises is usually between 5 % and 10 % (61.3 %) and the average level around 7.4 %. Indeed, the level average of productivity each person employed is about 11.87 million. The study concludes also the participation of employees in the capital positively and significantly affects productivity. This research, therefore devotes postulates of psychological theory on changing attitudes and behaviors of employees. The paper recommends expanding the employee ownership policy in Cameroon’s companies and adequate monitoring by the government of this policy.
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Dong, Bella. « Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Food Research, Vol. 8 No. 3 ». Journal of Food Research 8, no 3 (30 mai 2019) : 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v8n3p133.

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Journal of Food Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Journal of Food Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jfr/editor/recruitment and e-mail the completed application form to jfr@ccsenet.org. Reviewers for Volume 8, Number 3   Adele Papetti, University of Pavia, Italy Asima Asi Begic-Akagic, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Bosnian Cheryl Rosita Rock, California State University, United States Codina Georgiana Gabriela, Stefan cel Mare University Suceava, Romania Elke Rauscher-Gabernig, Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Austria Elsa M Goncalves, Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agrária (INIA), Portugal Jose Maria Zubeldia, Gestión Sanitaria de Canarias – Gobierno de Canarias, Spain Juliano De Dea Lindner, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Brazil Lenka Kourimska, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic Leonardo Martín Pérez, Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina, Argentina Luis Patarata, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Portugal Magdalena Polak-Berecka, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland Marco Iammarino, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Italy Maria Fernanda Pessoa, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal Mariana de Lourdes Almeida Vieira, Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais, Brazil Massimiliano Renna, Institute of Sciences of Food Production, Italy Na-Hyung Kim, Wonkwang University, Korea Richard Nyanzi, Tshwane University of Technology, South Africa Shalini A. Neeliah, Ministry of Agro-industry and food security, Mauritius Sonchieu Jean, Higher Technical Teachers Training College (HTTTC), University of Bamenda, Cameroon Tanima Bhattacharya, Seacom Skills University, India
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Marie-Noel, Melie Feyem, Bell Martin Joseph, Tanzi Liliane, Foncha Felix, Malaa Dorothy et Djouffo Prince Salvador. « Effect of Plant Spacing on the Growth and Yield of Rainfed Rice (Oryza Sativa) in the Bimodal Rain Forest Zone of Cameroon ». Journal of Agriculture and Crops, no 72 (13 février 2021) : 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jac.72.48.59.

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A study was carried out on plant density at the experimental field of the Institute of Agricultural Research for Development (IRAD) Nkolbisson, Yaoundé to determine the appropriate spacing to improve rainfed rice production in the bimodal rainfall forest zone of Cameroon. The experiment was conducted during the main cropping seasons of 2017 and 2018. The planting spacing used were 15cm x 15cm, 20cm x 20cm, 25cm x 25cm and 30cm x 30cm giving the plant populations of 444444, 250000, 160,000 and 111,111 plants / ha respectively using two varieties (Nerica 3 and Nerica 8). The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Significant differences were observed in the growth and yield across the years. Treatments were highly significant concerning the number of days to the appearance of the first flower, the number of days to 50% flowering, and the number of days to 50 % maturity. Plants were taller with more tillers and gave higher yields in 2017 than those of 2018. The spacing significantly affected the plant height, number of tillers, and panicle length for both varieties. The interaction of spacing and variety was significant for the number of tillers per m2 and the number of seeds per panicle, however, it was not for the weight of 1000 grains and the percentage of full bales. The yield components determining yield increase were the number of panicles / m2 and the number of seeds/panicles. Nerica 3 variety gave higher yields compared to the Nerica 8, the closer the spacing, the higher the yield. There were a strong significance and positive correlation between yield, number of panicles, and the number of grain per panicle. The spacing that gives the highest number of panicle per m2 was 15 cm X 15 cm and this spacing gave good yield in the region where the study was carried out.
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Thèses sur le sujet "Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon)"

1

Enyong, Laetitia Ako Kima. « Linkages among research, education, extension, and farmers in the Republic of Cameroon ». Diss., This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10022007-144530/.

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Bolana, Khayalethu Kenneth. « The role of the Dohne Agricultural Research Institute in rural agricultural development in the Eastern Cape ». Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/8198.

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The decline of sustainable farming in the past twenty years in the villages of Amahlathi Local Municipality in the Eastern Cape Province is a cause for concern as this has resulted in reduced food security and increased levels of poverty and unemployment in the villages. As this decline continues to escalate even to date, this study was intended to investigate the role that could be played by the Dohne Agricultural Research Institute in the reduction of poverty through sustainable agricultural activities in these villages. Using a case study of Kubusi village in Amahlathi Local Municiplality, data was gathered through interviewing farming and non-farming households as well as the extension officer for Kubusi village and Dohne officials in order to understand the reasons for and the nature of the decline in farming activities in the villages. The study was conducted against the background of sustainable liveIihood (SL) theory. Important findings revealed that economic factors, primarily lack of money to buy fence and hire tractors to plough are primary causes for the decline, this followed by the effects of global warming and the lack of interest by the young generation to participate in crop farming. The study recommends that the government of the Eastern Cape should intervene through the Dohne Agricultural Research Institute in reskilling rural people in modern farming methods and assisting rural farmers with inputs, primarily fence, tractors and irrigation systems.
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Hartwich, Frank. « Evaluating performance of agricultural research & ; development : an economic analysis of R & ; D in universities and other research organizations in Cameroon and Tanzania / ». Beuren : Grauer, 2001. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=009836947&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Hartwich, Frank. « Evaluating performance of agricultural research and development : an economic analysis of r[esearch] and d[evelopment] in universities and other research organizations in Cameroon and Tanzania / ». Beuren [u.a.] : Grauer, 2001. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/35536283X.pdf.

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Wilcox, Lori Lund Donaldson Joe F. « Educational entrepreneurism in higher education a comparative case study of two academic centers within one land-grant university / ». Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri--Columbia, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/6124.

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Title from PDF of title page (University of Missouri--Columbia, viewed on Feb 16, 2010). The entire thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file; a non-technical public abstract appears in the public.pdf file. Dissertation advisor: Dr. Joe Donaldson. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Paris, Thelma Romero. « Bringing women from the margin to the mainstream of rice research and technology development : strategies and lessons learned / ». View thesis View thesis, 2000. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030424.101632/index.html.

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7

Kongara, Kavitha. « Studies on renal safety and preventive analgesic efficacy of tramadol and parecoxib in dogs : thesis in fulfilment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Veterinary Clinical Science, Institute of Veterinary Animal and Biomedical Sciences, College of Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand ». Massey University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/864.

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Ovariohysterectomy and castration are common surgical procedures in small animal practice that can result in clinically significant postoperative pain. One way of controlling postoperative pain is administration of a single analgesic or a combination of different classes of analgesics prior to the onset of noxious stimuli. A constraint to the perioperative use of traditional opioids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is their undesirable side effects. In this series of experiments, the preventive (pre-emptive) analgesic efficacy of two popular human analgesics, tramadol (an ?atypical? opioid) and parecoxib (a NSAID with selective COX-2 inhibition) was evaluated in dogs. Initially, the efficacy and renal safety of parecoxib, tramadol and a combination of parecoxib, tramadol and pindolol (a -adrenoceptor blocker and 5-HT1A/1B antagonist) were screened in anaesthetised healthy dogs. These analgesics increased the dogs? nociceptive threshold to mechanical stimuli, without causing significant alterations in the dogs? glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimated by plasma iohexol clearance. Subsequently, the efficacy of tramadol was compared with morphine, in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy or castration. The Glasgow composite measure pain scale-short form score (CMPS-SF) and changes in intraoperative electroencephalogram (EEG) responses were used to assess the efficacy of analgesics. Of the three treatment groups (preoperative morphine, 0.5 mg kg-1; preoperative tramadol, 3 mg kg-1; a ?combination? of preoperative low-dose morphine, 0.1 mg kg-1, and postoperative tramadol 3 mg kg-1), dogs given the ?combination? had significantly lower pain scores after ovariohysterectomy. In castrated dogs, preoperative tramadol (3 mg kg-1) and morphine (0.5 mg kg-1) were tested and no significant difference in the CMPS-SF score were observed between them. Changes in EEG variables were not specific between the treatment groups in ovariohysterectomised dogs. Finally, the efficacy of test drugs was evaluated against acute noxious electrical stimulation in anaesthetised dogs, using EEG. Median frequency of the EEG, a reliable indicator of nociception, increased significantly in tramadol and parecoxib groups, compared to morphine, after electrical stimulation. These studies demonstrated that tramadol and parecoxib can produce analgesia in dogs with insignificant side effects. The efficacy of tramadol appears to vary with the type of noxious stimulus. A complete prevention of noxious input by administration of analgesics pre- and post-operatively could have important clinical applications.
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Lüders, Wolfgang [Verfasser], Wolfgang [Gutachter] Friedt, Frank [Gutachter] Ordon et Rod [Gutachter] Snowdon. « Analyses of virulence of European isolates of clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae Wor.) and mapping of resistance genes in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) / Wolfgang Lüders ; Gutachter : Wolfgang Friedt, Frank Ordon, Rod Snowdon ; Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Nutritional Sciences, and Environmental Management, Justus Liebig University Giessen ; Institute for Resistance Research and Stress Tolerance, Julius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Quedlinburg ». Quedlinburg : Julius Kühn-Institut, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1142535169/34.

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WU, Huen-cheng, et 吳惠卿. « The knowledge creation and sharing between the Agricultural Research Institut researchers -- the research staffs of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan of ROC) were targeted as an object of this study ». Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27990265956185415571.

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碩士
國立中興大學
農業推廣教育研究所
89
This study takes the research staffs of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan of ROC) as the target object Two researchmethods, content analysis and survey research, were applied to attain the fallowing aims: Frist the knowledge creation and sharing among the researchers within this institute; Second to examine the factors that might affect the knowledge creation and sharing. The influential factors were divided into five categories, personal factor, the subculture of the organization, the level of trust, the acknowledgements to the encouraging systems and the knowledge about personal intellectual property. The findingo were as the following: 1. The amount of publications, both personal and collaborated, of male research staffs of TARI are greater than females’.The publication vilume produced collaboration between males appear to be more than between males and females. 2. In TARI, associate researchers have relatively the greatest number of publications; in contrast, research assistants have the lowest production, indicating that creation and sharing of research idea increase as the position rises The strongest aspiration goes to the associate researchers. 3. Rice research is the major topic in TARI since it was founded, and there is about 25.7% of rice-related publications in total. Improving the rice productivity was the main object of those studies at the very beginning. Nowadays, however, the focuses shift to diverse objects, such as raising the quality of various agro-products, ecosystem protection, molecular engineering and reuse of environmental resource, etc. 4. Regarding sub-cultural organizational effect in TARI with regard to knowledge sharing , the departmental atmosphere indeed influence one’s desire on knowledge sharing. The study result shows that the manner of a departmental leader is the key factor that affect the sharing desire among the members in the group. 5. The respondents acknowledgements to the enabling systems such as promotion, research reputation and feedback reward, are confirmed to effectively increase the knowledge sharing in the organization.
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Chen, Ming-Der, et 陳明德. « Study on the knowledge generation and transfer of extension agents of Agriculture Research Institute and District Agricultural Improvement Stations to guide the management diagnosis of Agricultural Production and Marketing Groups ». Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/58615065313946733738.

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碩士
國立中興大學
農業推廣教育研究所
88
Abstract The extension agents of Agricultural Research Institute and District Agricultural Improvement Stations who guide the Agricultural Production and Marketing Groups (APMG) should have the professional knowledge of farm management and take the responsibility for promoting the performance the APMGs. Therefore, It is very important to understand how extension agents generate and transfer the management knowledge. This research is based on the view of Agricultural Knowledge and Information System and to study this point. The result of the research shows, as the matter of knowledge generation, agents need the knowledge of agricultural enterprise management, organization and human resource management, production and quality control, marketing management, financial affair management and consultation measures. In the meanwhile, agents need both knowledge of negotiation skills and administration ethics, and computer science. For the information resources, technical personnel of China Productivity Center and professors from all the colleges and universities are thought as the most important resources. Training, lecturing, seminars, interviews and journals as the important communication channels. On the other hand, recognitive difference, professional ethics and regulations are serious limits while getting in touch with knowledge resource. As the matter of knowledge transfer, interviews, training, lecturing, and journals are the main ways for agents to transfer the knowledge to APMGs, and the most serious communication limits are recognitive difference, professional ethics, thoughts and ideas. It is suggested that training institute has to extend its communication resources except from China Productivity Center and universities; use advanced channels; and break through the existing communication limits, to offer the required knowledge to extension agents. The extension agents should based on the results of this research to extend the communication channels and reduce the communication limits while transfer information to APMGs.
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Livres sur le sujet "Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon)"

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Institute of Animal Research (Cameroon). Action plan for restructuring, reprogramming and rehabilitating the Institute of Animal Research (IRZ) = : Plan d'action de restructuration, de reprogrammation et de réhabilitation de l'Institut de Recherches Zootechniques (IRZ). Nkolbisson, Cameroon : Institute of Animal Research with the assistance of the International Service for National Agricultural Research, 1990.

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Institute of Animal Research (Cameroon). Action plan for restructuring, reprogramming, and rehabilitating the Institute of Animal Research (IRZ) : Submitted to the Mission for Rehabilitation of Enterprises in the Public and Parastatal Sector of the government of Cameroon = Plan d'action de restructuration, de reprogrammation et de réhabilitation de l'Institut de recherches zootechniques (IRZ). Nkolbisson, Cameroon : Institute of Animal Research with the assistance of the International Service for National Agricultural Research, The Hague, Netherlands, 1990.

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Kearl, S. A new era for food crop research in Cameroon : A cooperative project of the Cameroon Institute for Agronomic Research (IRA), International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). [Cameroon ? : s.n., 1987.

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Nkwi, Paul Nchoji. Agricultural research in Cameroon : A historical overview. Cameroon : P.N. Nkwi, 1995.

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Mekuria, Mulugetta. Farming systems research in the Institute of Agricultural Research, Ethiopia : Evolution, impact, issues. [Addis Ababa] : The Institute, Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Farming Systems Research, 1987.

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Mekuria, Mulugetta. Farming systems research in the Institute of Agricultural Research : Progress and challenges. Addis Abeba, Ethiopia : The Institute, 1989.

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Omot, Norah. Recent achievements--1998-2002 of the National Agricultural Research Institute. Lae, Morobe, Papua New Guinea : National Agricultural Research Institute, 2003.

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All India Wheat Research Workers' Meet (43rd 2004 Indian Agricultural Research Institute). Wheat research at IARI : Retrospects & prospects. Sous la direction de Sethi A. P, Sharma Rajiv K, Indian Agricultural Research Institute et Indian Council of Agricultural Research. Directorate of Wheat Research. New Delhi : Indian Agricultural Research Institute, 2004.

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Dagg, Matthew. Review of research program management and manpower planning at the Institute of Agricultural Research in Ethiopia : Report to the Board of Directors of the Institute of Agricultural Research. Hague : International Service for National Agricultural Research, 1987.

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International Service for National Agricultural Research. Review of research program management and manpower planning at the Institute of Agricultural Research in Ethiopia : Report to the Board of Directors of the Institute of Agricultural Research. The Hague, Netherlands : International Service for National Agricultural Research, 1987.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon)"

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Navarro, Shlomo, et Gad Loebenstein. « The Research Department and Institute ». Dans Agricultural Research Management, 93–100. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6057-1_5.

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Dodet, Michel. « INRA – National Institute for Agricultural Research – From the Local to the Global Levels ». Dans Agricultural Research Management, 285–304. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6057-1_15.

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Arnon, I. « Structure of a National Agricultural Research Institute ». Dans Agricultural Research and Technology Transfer, 541–56. Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6771-0_12.

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Keatinge, J. D. H., et B. Roider Khan. « 17. Agricultural Research Experiences of the Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) in Baluchistan, Pakistan ». Dans Sustainable Mountain Agriculture Volume 2, 761–72. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom : Practical Action Publishing, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780443553.017.

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Camperos-Reyes, Jacquelin Teresa, Fábio Mosso Moreira, Fernando de Assis Rodrigues et Ricardo César Gonçalves Sant’Ana. « Propensity to Use an Aerial Data Collection Device in Agricultural Research ». Dans Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 297–312. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77417-2_22.

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Malyse, Majoumo Christelle. « Rainfall Variability and Adaptation of Tomatoes Farmers in Santa : Northwest Region of Cameroon ». Dans African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation, 699–711. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_138.

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AbstractThe Santa agrarian basin being one of the main market gardening basins in Cameroon and one of the producers of tomatoes in the country is vulnerable to the impact of rainfall variability. The spatiotemporal variability of rainfall through the annual, monthly, and daily fluctuations has greatly affected the market gardening sector in general and tomatoes production in particular. Thus, given rise to the research topic “Rainfall variability and adaptation of tomatoes farmers in Santa North west region of Cameroon,” its principal objective is to contribute to better understanding of the recent changes occurring in tomatoes production and productivity in Santa. To attain this objective, a principal hypothesis was formulated that rainfall variability instead of unnatural conditions or human constraints justifies changes observed in tomatoes production in Santa and resulting adaptation strategies developed by peasants and stakeholders.Our study came out with several findings, among which includes rainfall events in Santa fluctuate in time and in space with reduction in the number of rainy day and increase in the intensity of rainfall events causing soil erosion, infertility, and frequent crop diseases, insects, and pests. Extreme events such as drought and flooding have equally become frequent in the area especially during the different cycles of tomatoes production disrupting the agricultural calendar and causing crop failure and decrease in yields with Pearson’s correlation of 0.017. This positive value shows that there is a relationship between annual rainfall and tomatoes output in Santa. Tomatoes farmers in Santa are struggling to adapt locally to this situations, but their efforts are still limited especially due to their low level of education and poverty. Finally, it was seen that the output of tomatoes over the years in Santa has a strong correlation with rainfall. Based on the findings of this study, the government is called upon to assist farmers in their adaptation options.
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Yirzagla, Julius, Ibrahim K. D. Atokple, Mohammed Haruna, Abdul Razak Mohammed, Desmond Adobaba, Bashiru Haruna et Benjamin Karikari. « Impacts of Cowpea Innovation Platforms in Sustaining TL III Project Gains in Ghana ». Dans Enhancing Smallholder Farmers' Access to Seed of Improved Legume Varieties Through Multi-stakeholder Platforms, 171–83. Singapore : Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8014-7_12.

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AbstractOver the past decades, farm-level yields of cowpea have remained low (0.6–0.8 t/ha) compared to what is observed on research fields (1.8–2.5 t/ha). Lack of farmer access to quality seeds of improved varieties and inappropriate cultural practices are the major factors responsible for the low productivity of the crop. The use of Innovative Platforms (IPs) as a strategy to facilitate farmer access to quality seeds was, therefore, considered under the Tropical Legume (TL) III and USAID Cowpea Outscaling projects in Northern Ghana. The platform activities started in 2016 with a total membership of 100, which increased steadily to 820 by December 2018. The research team of the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research-Savannah Agricultural Research Institute (CSIR-SARI) trained platform members to produce certified seeds to be supplied to target communities, thereby enhancing smallholder farmers’ access to improved varieties. A total of 1848 members of the platform were trained in various farm operations. A revolving system was set up in which each farmer group was supplied with improved seed and after harvesting returned the equivalent of seed received to the platform. Having been trained to produce their own seed, members of the platform are self-reliant in acquiring improved seed and are actively engaged in various operations that sustain the gains of the two projects that have been phased out.
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Wang, Chang-Sheng, Tong-Hai Tseng et Chien-Yih Lin. « Rice Biotech Research at Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute ». Dans A Holistic Approach to Rice Research and Genetic Engineering, 111–27. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812791344_0009.

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Engwali, Fon Dorothy, et Mengue Melongo Priscille Grace. « Implication of Rural Population in Planning Local Community Development in Cameroon : A Need for Policy Reform ». Dans Cutting-edge Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 13, 8–15. Book Publisher International (a part of SCIENCEDOMAIN International), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/cras/v13/11465d.

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« No. 1050. International Fund for Agricultural Development and Caribbean Agricultural Research and Development Institute ». Dans United Nations Treaty Series, 401–2. UN, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/83b08b3b-en-fr.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon)"

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Dogwiler, Toby, et Blake Lea. « Using Electrical Resistivity Imaging to Characterize Karst Hazards in Southeastern Minnesota Agricultural Settings ». Dans National Cave and Karst Research Institute Symposium 5. University of South Florida Tampa Library, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/9780991000951.1098.

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« Intra Organisational Information Retrieval System for an Agricultural Research Institute in South Africa ». Dans International Conference on Advances in Science, Engineering, Technology and Natural Resources. International Academy of Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iae.iae1116459.

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Kosolapova, T. V. « VARIETIES OF PERENNIAL GRASSES SELECTION OF THE INSTITUTE OF AGROBIOTECHNOLOGIES OF THE KOMI NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTER OF THE URAL BRANCH OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ». Dans TOPICAL ISSUES OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT. Komi Republican Academy of Public Service and Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/93206-022-11.

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Muravitskaya, R. А., V. B. Babaryka-Amelchanka et N. S. Shakura. « SUPPORT FOR THE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNOLOGICAL PROJECTS OF THE AGRARIAN SECTOR OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS IN THE BELARUS AGRICULTURAL LIBRARY ». Dans БИБЛИОТЕКИ В ИНФОРМАЦИОННОМ ОБЩЕСТВЕ : СОХРАНЕНИЕ ТРАДИЦИЙ И РАЗВИТИЕ НОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ. ООО «Ковчег», 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47612/978-985-884-010-5-2020-65-76.

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The experience of scientific and technical cooperation of Belarus Agricultural Library and the Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine named after S.N. Vyshelessky is presented. The article describes the library’s activities in information support of scientific research (provision of bibliographic and analytical information on scientific publications, delivery of full texts, patent search) and promotion of research results in the international information space (creation of author profiles in author identification systems, source selection for publishing the results of scientific research, paper processing submission support). Conclusion about the effectiveness of such cooperation for scientists, libraries and Belarusian science in general is noted.
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Slavova, Gergana. « SUSTAINABLE USE OF LAND RESOURCES FOR PRODUCTION OF BASIC CEREAL PLANTS AND OILSEED CROPS IN BULGARIA ». Dans SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT - CURRENT PRACTICES AND SOLUTIONS 2019. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/slm2019.105.

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Bulgaria is an agrarian country and this is not only a personal assertion or a statement, nor is it just a stand on the matter. In our country, for many years, there have been long traditions in the production of cereal plants and oilseed crops. In Northeast Bulgaria - General Toshevo region, in 1951, Dobrudzha Agricultural Research Institute was established, which is known today as Dobrudzha Agricultural Institute, and it performs selection in the field of wheat varieties and sunflower seeds production. The agricultural land in Bulgaria is cultivated and cropped with seeds of high quality, which results in good harvest of cereals and oilseed crops. The chief purpose of this paper is to establish the indicators that can guarantee a sustainable use of the land resources in our country for production of cereal plants and oilseed crops throughout a long period of development and to analyze the dynamics in the process of their use.
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McKenzie, E. A., J. R. Etherton, J. R. Harris, D. M. Cantis et T. J. Lutz. « NIOSH AutoROPS Research to Practice : Zero Turn Commercial Mowers ». Dans ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-81575.

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Marketing new safety devices is a critical function on the research-to-practice path. This path to adoption of new safety technology is not always straightforward. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Automatically deployable Rollover Protective Structure (AutoROPS) is a passive safety device developed to protect tractor operators in an overturn event. Tractor overturns kill more than 100 farmers each year in the United States (Myers, 2003). This technology was first designed to target the agricultural low-clearance environments involving “low-profile” tractors where traditional ROPS may not be feasible. These tractors are exempted from ROPS use as stated in OSHA 1928.51(b) (5) (i & ii). The upper portion of the AutoROPS remains retracted under low clearance areas but deploys to full height when an overturn is detected. The AutoROPS has been tested under both field and laboratory conditions prescribed in the ROPS performance standard, SAE J2194. To translate successful research into occupational practice, NIOSH formed a partnership with FEMCO, a ROPS manufacturer, in 2003. FEMCO’s efforts found Scag Power Equipment, a zero-turn commercial mower manufacturer. NIOSH has partnered with them as well. The Scag AutoROPS has been successfully laboratory tested to industry standards. Preliminary field evaluations of the deployment system have been conducted in preparation for field upset tests. Product development, test procedures, test results, and current marketing efforts are presented on this innovative safety device.
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Delherbe, Nicole, et Amanda Regolini. « Links between Information Professionals and Researchers ». Dans 2001 Informing Science Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2403.

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Cemagref is a French public research institute in agricultural and environmental engineering. The first task of the 10 documentation departments of Cemagref is to provide solutions to the our engineers' information needs. The purpose of this communication is to describe various components of our information system, designed : to meet scientists' information needs, to provide a documentary survey, to develop a documentation section consulted through the Intranet network, to highlight the quality of Cemagrefs scientific results. The development of these various services results from close and continuous communication between information professionals and researchers.
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Stingaci, Aurelia, et Leonid Volosciuc. « Biotehnologii avansate de obținere a preparatului biologic în scopul combaterii dăunătorilor ». Dans International Scientific Symposium "Plant Protection – Achievements and Prospects". Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/9789975347204.30.

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Biopesticides have also attracted great interest in the international research community, with a significant increase in the number of publications devoted to the subject. At Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection are prepared the bioinsecticides for use in Republic Moldova, mostly for the control In order to reduce the population of insect it is recommended utilization inoffensive preparations baculoviruses highly-pathogenic for the leaf-champing vermis of the H.cunea,were selected from the insect natural populations which is an efficient preparation for combating this pest in agricultural, onamental and forest biocenosis. This study aimed to highlight new agents for biological control of pest..
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McKenzie, E. A., J. R. Etherton, J. R. Harris, D. M. Cantis et T. J. Lutz. « NIOSH AutoROPS 3rd Generation Static Testing and Human Interaction Element ». Dans ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-41330.

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To address the need for rollover protective structures (ROPS) on farm tractors that are easily adapted to low overhead clearance situations, the Division of Safety Research (DSR), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), developed an automatically deploying, telescoping ROPS (AutoROPS). The NIOSH AutoROPS at the present is in the third generation design and static testing phase, and the first phase of human subject (human operator) testing and manufacturing. The static testing is based on the SAE J2194 standard for testing ROPS for agricultural tractor use. The nature of the NIOSH AutoROPS is to be in a retracted position until an overturn is determined to be imminent. It is during the deployment time period that potential safety hazards exist that are not present in a traditional fixed ROPS and not addressed in the standards. Human interaction is a key ingredient in refining the design to be both functional and desirable while considering possible hazards. Feedback from farmers who have operated a tractor with the NIOSH AutoROPS installed and in the ready state will enhance the design and acceptability. NIOSH’s goal is to reduce the number of fatal agricultural overturns by increasing the percentage of tractors with ROPS and seatbelts which operate in low clearance environments. This design has met laboratory static testing criteria of the SAE J2194 standard for ROPS on agricultural tractors. Field evaluation of the AutoROPS use by poultry farmers (N=32) in eastern West Virginia showed favorable results and a preference for wanting to purchase and use the NIOSH AutoROPS compared with a currently available manually foldable ROPS. This paper discusses the overall performance of the NIOSH AutoROPS as subjected to the SAE J2194 standard and human interaction/feedback of operating an agricultural tractor with this added safety device.
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AMIROV, Marat, Igor SERZHANOV, Farid SHAYKHUTDINOV et Nicolay SEMUSHKIN. « MAIN DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF SPRING WHEAT PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE ARABLE FARMING IN THE FOREST-STEPPE BELT OF THE MIDDLE VOLGA REGION ». Dans RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.254.

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The article presents results of studies of influence of controlled and environmental factors on production process of different varieties of spring wheat carried out in different soil and climatic conditions of Middle Volga region. The forest-steppe area of the Volga region is one of regions of Russia favorable for spring wheat growing by its natural and climatic conditions. Unbalance of nutrition elements in soil, acid soil and predominantly heavy-textured soil hamper the yield growth. Out of all factors vital for plants (light, heat, moisture and nutrition elements) under consideration, providing plants with nutrition elements and moisture are those limiting high crop yields. he objective of our studies is increasing the crop yield with the simultaneous decrease of the produced goods cost makes it necessary to calculate in advance the possible yield level depending on the influence of different factors: environmental, crop variety and etc. The aim of our studies was to develop methods of growing high yield and high quality crops of different varieties of wheat adjusted for conditions of the forest-steppe black soil in the Volga region. Methods of research using field and laboratory tests, the method of state variety tests of agricultural cultures, phenoldisulfonic acid method, finite difference method, disperse analysis method. A set of observations, records and analysis was carried out during the experiments with implementation Russian methodological guidelines and National State Standards. Statistical processing of the yield data, economic and energy estimates was carried out by the methods recommended by Russia Scientific Research Institute of Agricultural Economy and Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Having carried out the analysis of natural resources and genetic potential of the wheat varieties, systems of plant nutrition optimization and influence of their predecessors, we have obtained new data about possibility of increasing the spring durum wheat arable area. We have shown the role of different forms of using nitrogenous fertilizers (on the background of phosphorus – potassium ones) in the increase of productivity and improvement of the spring wheat grain quality. An established optimal norm for Gramma variety spring spelt corn seeding has been established for the conditions of the grey forest soil in the Fore-Kama region of the Republic of Tatarstan and the influence of their nutrition on yield has been found.
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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Institute of Agricultural Research (Cameroon)"

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Kokolova, L. M. DEVELOPMENT OF RESEARCH ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS IN SMALL AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY OF YAKUT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURE M.G. SAFRONOVA FACILITATES THE EDUCATION OF A NEW GENERATION SPECIALISTS OF AGRARIANS. Ljournal, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0703-1984-gelmint.

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Whiteside, Martin. From Field Research to Policy Change - Lessons from FAC and APRA. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.019.

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The Institute of Development Studies has led consortia of UK and African organisations in two large programmes of agricultural policy research: the original Future Agricultures Consortium programme, running from 2005 to 2014, and the successive Agricultural Policy Research in Africa programme, from 2016 to 2022. These programmes involved African field research teams, linked to African Universities, and conducting policy-relevant research into key issues relative to the future of agriculture in Africa and inclusive agricultural commercialisation (APRA). A component of both programmes was to use the evidence collected to influence the policy environment in favour of productive, sustainable, and inclusive agriculture. This paper explores what has been learnt in these two programmes about using field research evidence to improve agricultural policy.
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Phuong, Vu Tan, Nguyen Van Truong, Do Trong Hoan, Hoang Nguyen Viet Hoa et Nguyen Duy Khanh. Understanding tree-cover transitions, drivers and stakeholders’ perspectives for effective landscape governance : a case study of Chieng Yen Commune, Son La Province, Viet Nam. World Agroforestry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp21023.pdf.

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Integrated landscape management for sustainable livelihoods and positive environmental outcomes has been desired by many developing countries, especially for mountainous areas where agricultural activities, if not well managed, will likely degrade vulnerable landscapes. This research was an attempt to characterize the landscape in Chieng Yen Commune, Son La Province in Northwest Viet Nam to generate knowledge and understanding of local conditions and to propose a workable governance mechanism to sustainably manage the landscape. ICRAF, together with national partners — Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences, Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute — and local partners — Son La Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, Son La Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Chieng Yen Commune People’s Committee — conducted rapid assessments in the landscape, including land-use mapping, land-use characterization, a household survey and participatory landscape assessment using an ecosystem services framework. We found that the landscape and peoples’ livelihoods are at risk from the continuous degradation of forest and agricultural land, and declining productivity, ecosystem conditions and services. Half of households live below the poverty line with insufficient agricultural production for subsistence. Unsustainable agricultural practices and other livelihood activities are causing more damage to the forest. Meanwhile, existing forest and landscape governance mechanisms are generally not inclusive of local community engagement. Initial recommendations are provided, including further assessment to address current knowledge gaps.
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Sumberg, James. Youth and the Rural Economy in Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), mai 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.043.

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How do young people across Africa engage with the rural economy? And what are the implications for how they build livelihoods and futures for themselves, and for rural areas and policy? These questions are closely linked to the broader debate about Africa’s employment crisis, and specifically youth employment, which has received ever-increasing policy and public attention over the past two decades. Indeed, employment and the idea of ‘decent work for all’ is central to the Sustainable Development Goals to which national governments and development partners across sub-Saharan Africa have publicly subscribed. It is in this context that between 2017 and 2020, a consortium led by the Institute of Development Studies, with funding from the International Fund for Agricultural Development, undertook research on young people’s engagement with the rural economy in SSA.
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