Thèses sur le sujet « Migration à Montréal »
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Caro, Josie Fely. « The educational experiences of Filipino youth in Quebec in the context of global migration / ». Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=111610.
Texte intégralLamotte, Patricia. « Créations artistiques et expériences de migration : le cas d'artistes montréalais réfugiés ou déplacés ». Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30385/30385.pdf.
Texte intégralDounia, Margarita. « Your roots will be here, away from your home : migration of Greek women to Montreal 1950-1980 ». Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81483.
Texte intégralBien que plusieurs travaux d'academiciens on analyse la perspective feminine de phenomenes migratoires, peu d'attention est attribue au cas des femmes de l'Europe du Sud (une categorie d'emigrants un favorise) comme les Grecs. En plus, plusieurs travaux ont echoue de creer une analyse profonde et sensitive vers feminite, que pourra surmonter les stereotypes, les prejuges et les preconceptions sur feminite. Cette approche aspire d'introduire une dimension analytique importante, cella du transnationalisme, concernant les roles sociaux, les identites et les activites des femmes emigrants grecques. Finalement les temoignages oraux atteint un role central pour le caractere et la realisation de cette these.
Veron, Daniel. « Sociologie des sans-papiers : processus d’illégalisation des migrant.e.s et expériences clandestines (Paris, Buenos Aires, Montréal) ». Thesis, Paris 10, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA100042/document.
Texte intégralThis thesis examines the situation of illegalised migrants, that is of foreigners whose presence on a national territory is contrary to its legislation concerning the stay of non-nationals, in three countries: France, Argentina and Canada. Migratory illegality needs first to be understood as a historical process of illegalisation of migrant mobilities through the action of the border institution. This process has been rooted in the constitution of Nation-States, then in the migration policies they developed and implemented. Although it is important to take into account the historical and geographical specificities of each country, an analysis in terms of process reveals in each case the progressive construction of a “space of migratory clandestinity”. In a second stage, based on a detailed ethnography, I develop a sociology of practices, procedures, uses and operations – in other words of the tactics adopted by the actors evolving there. Places then appear where experiences can be told, where a certain degree of autonomy can be built and where a political argumentation can be elaborated. So-called “undocumented” people can thus escape - at least partially - from this statute socially imposed upon them to claim, just like anyone else, an intelligence that is both situational and reflexive. Understanding this dialectic between an order and practices that are heterogeneous to it, or indeed subversive of it, is the main objective of this thesis
Le, Gall Josiane. « La participation des femmes au processus de migration transnationale familiale, le cas des Shi'ites libanais à Montréal ». Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2002. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ65712.pdf.
Texte intégralLange, Mélanie. « Montreal Anglophones : social distance and emigration ». Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65977.
Texte intégralScetti, Fabio. « Évolution de la langue portugaise dans sa dynamique de transmission au sein de la « communauté portugaise » de Montréal ». Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB173/document.
Texte intégralThis dissertation provides insight into the complex process of how the Portuguese language, as practised within the "Portuguese community" in Montreal, is evolving and how it is changing the group's identity (re)presentations. This community, created from the migration process that began in the 1950s, is an example of linguistic integration in the particular context of Montreal where French and English dominate the linguistic landscape. The findings indicate the dynamic of the Portuguese language within the group and the evolution of the practice through the analysis of seven "weak points" in the language's structure that are consequences of its contact with the two dominant languages. In addition, based on epilinguistic discourse analysis, the research shows how the Portuguese language and its representations may help in understanding the complex process of defining the group's identity through language practises
Esta tese aborda a evolução da língua portuguesa em contexto da diáspora, e em particular a influência das práticas linguísticas nas (re)presentações identitárias da "comunidade portuguesa" de Montreal. Através duma pesquisa sociolinguística sobre as mudanças da língua em situação de contacto com outras línguas, a nossa análise linguística identificou sete "elementos de fragilidade" da estrutura da língua, através do processo de erosão da língua falada dentro do grupo, sublinhando as particularidades do contexto de contacto entre línguas. Em segundo lugar, procedemos a uma análise do discurso epilinguístico, tendo observado diferentes discursos sobre as representações da língua e das suas práticas dentro do grupo, sublinhando estas últimas enquanto marcadores fundamentais da identidade da comunidade em estudo
Questa tesi nasce dallo studio del processo evolutivo della pratica orale della lingua portoghese all'interno della "comunità portoghese" di Montreal, e in particolare del come le pratiche della lingua possano influenzare le (rap)presentazioni identitarie dei membri del gruppo nelle diverse generazioni. All'interno di una comunità minoritaria, in un contesto particolare come quello della città del Québec, dove due lingue, il francese e l'inglese, dominano il panorama linguistico, la nostra ricerca sociolinguistica ci ha permesso di osservare il percorso d'erosione del portoghese all'interno della comunità, attraverso il distaccamento di sette "punti di fragilità" della struttura della lingua portoghese, conseguenza della situazione di contatto tra le lingue. L'analisi si propone, inoltre, d'illustrare il ruolo fondamentale della lingua nel processo identitario attraverso le sue pratiche, in quanto strumento di preservazione dell'eredità culturale e linguistica propria del gruppo. In quest'ottica, la lingua è vista come una manifestazione d'identità e d'appartenenza al gruppo
Esta tesis aborda la temática de la evolución de la lengua portuguesa en un contexto de la migración y en particular la influencia de las prácticas lingüísticas en lo que se refiere a las (re)presentaciones identitarias. Dentro de un contexto particular como el de la "comunidad portuguesa" de Montreal, en un contexto urbano dominado por dos idiomas, el francés y el inglés, nuestro estudio se concentra sobre el análisis lingüístico de siete "elementos de fragilidad" de la estructura de la lengua portuguesa hablada dentro la comunidad por sus miembros como consecuencia de la situación de contacto. Por otra parte, considerando esta visión de erosión de la lengua portuguesa, gracias al análisis del discurso epilingüístico que fue realizado, podemos ilustrar varios discursos que se crean sobre las diferentes definiciones del idioma y de sus prácticas, en particular con respecto a la práctica de la lengua como marca fundamental de la identidad del grupo
Razafimandimbimanana, Elatiana. « Langues, représentations et intersubjectivités plurielles : une recherche ethno-sociolinguistique située avec des enfants migrants plurilingues en classe d'accueil à Montréal ». Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00306026.
Texte intégralBlaud, Guisso Célestin. « La migration pour études, la question de retour et de non-retour des étudiants africains dans le pays d'origine après la formation : le cas de Camerounais, Ivoiriens et Sénégalais à Montréal ». Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0001/NQ39724.pdf.
Texte intégralFainella, John G. « Destination, housing and quality of life in the migrant experience from Larino (Molise, Italy) to Milano and Montreal ». Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=42026.
Texte intégralQuality of life was measured using a battery of structural, objective and subjective indicators that were calibrated for relative comparisons between the two cities of destination by the re-analysis of two large surveys (Milano n = 966; Montreal n = 461), and by the use of of official statistics.
Multivariate analysis results showed that in comparison to the town of origin, Montreal produced the best and most distinguishable socio-demographic context and Milano the best geographic context. The objective indicators based on the ratios of income to need and those based on income relative to each city, are most influential in Montreal. Subjective indicators such as attitudes and lifestyles are more consistently related to levels of education than to place of residence.
High rates of house ownership among the Larinesi in Montreal, and changes in their patterns of use of space which accompany permanent resettlement--especially those regarding the use of an extra kitchen--were found to be explainable in terms of the "housing culture" of the town of origin.
Le, Gall Josiane. « La participation des femmes au processus de migration transnationale familiale : le cas des Shi'ites libanais à Montréal / ». [Montréal] : Université de Montréal, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/umontreal/fullcit?pNQ65712.
Texte intégral"Thèse présentée à la faculté des études supérieures en vue de l'obtention du grade de philosophiae doctor (Ph. D.) en anthropologie." Version électronique également disponible sur Internet.
Morency, Marc-André. « Le Khalsa à Montréal : Hétérogénéité d'une diaspora et processus ethniques dans la communauté sikhe montréalaise ». Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30545/30545.pdf.
Texte intégralFollowing an exploratory phase during my undergraduate studies in anthropology, and an ethnographic fieldwork conducted in summer of 2012, this dissertation investigates the Montréal Sikh diaspora from the inside. Semi-structured interviews and observations in different gurdwaras (temples) led me to see internal disjunctures in the community. To explain these, I investigate the use of diaspora and ethnicity as inclusive notions. I find among the Sikhs subjects several interpretations of the Punjab "homeland", and opposing views concerning the Khalistani nationalist movement. Moreover, religious authority carried by amritdhari Sikhs and politico-religious divisions between multiple gurdwaras are being paid special attention. Concurrently, I suggest that in the Montréal Sikh diaspora, the weight of family, institutions, symbols and mythical history related to the religion produce a particularly solid ethnic cohesion.
Dahmani, Ahmed. « Les Kabyles en France et au Québec : comparaison des parcours migratoires à Strasbourg et à Montréal : 1990-2010 ». Thesis, Strasbourg, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012STRAG002.
Texte intégralTo study of different identities- professional, intimate, marital, militant and patriotic of contemporary Kabyle migrants in France and Quebec raised questions about the origins and formation of such identities. We sought to answer these questions by comparing three forms of secondary socialization- marital, professional and patriotic- within the Kabyle migrants currently resident in the cities of Strasbourg and Montreal. The comparison of these forms of socialization seeks to scrutinise the motivations of a generation which left its homeland in search of new identities elsewhere
Castilho, Simon Carla. « La migration brésilienne lifestyle à Montréal ». Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19064.
Texte intégralStudies on the migration of people from developing countries often use macroeconomic approaches that describe the basis for emigrants’ decision to leave their native land in economic terms. I found that many Brazilians in Montreal often invoked other kinds of reasons for their migration, and so I focus on these in the thesis. Middle-class Brazilians often decide to migrate to Montreal in order to have a way of life different from what they knew in Brazil, to find a balance between personal and professional life. The purpose of this research is to find out, among other things, what factors affected their decision to migrate and whether their priorities changed after arriving in Montreal. This study uses the lifestyle migration approach and seeks to disprove the supposition that Brazilians migrating to Montreal is only for financial gain.
Michaud, Mélanie. « Trajectoires socioprofessionnelles d'immigrants colombiens à Montréal ». Thèse, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/14254.
Texte intégralAranzazu, Mauricio. « Pratiques économiques et socio-culturelles des mexicains à Montréal : une étude exploratoire de l'espace transnational Mexique-Montréal ». Mémoire, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5260/1/M12717.pdf.
Texte intégralLapalme, Annie. « Citoyenneté, mondialisation et migration internationale : les réfugiés et demandeurs d’asile mexicains à Montréal ». Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/10678.
Texte intégralThis research focuses on the migration of Mexicans to Canada in the form of asylum, a migration flow that Canada tried to counter by tightening its borders. This exclusion occurred simultaneously with that experienced by Mexicans living in or wishing to travel to the United States. Thus, in North America, in a context of deep economic integration, the majority of Mexicans are deprived of access to mobility and hence the ability to enjoy rights across borders. This phenomenon creates a hierarchical regime of citizenship in this space. Intimately related to the themes of inclusion / exclusion, citizenship is generally conceptualized as a status attached to the state or as a set of rights deriving from this status. This research focuses on ways of understanding the concept of citizenship including as a practice or as a hegemonic process. Thus, we attempt to understand why Mexicans have sought asylum in Montreal (Canada) and the ways in which their actions can be linked to citizenship. We seek to verify whether the exclusion of Mexicans in the United States has a role to play in this migration. We also explore the correlation between this migration flow and the concept of an act of citizenship, theorized by Isin (2008), which refers to a practice where individuals claim rights, regardless of whether they possess or not the status associated to citizenship. The findings of this research indicate that Mexicans sought asylum due to deprivation of substantial citizenship in Mexico, strongly related to the formation of the North American space. Moreover, asylum applications are direct consequences of the exclusion of Mexicans from the same transnational space. Moreover, they coincide with the notion of "act of citizenship." Finally, the result of this act, which sought inclusion and rights acquisition, proves to be mixed and uneven.
La presente investigación se centra en el fenómeno de la migración de Mexicanos en busca de asilo en Canadá, flujo migratorio al que Canadá ha intentado oponerse cerrando sus fronteras. Esta exclusión se ha producido simultáneamente a la que viven los mexicanos que desean migrar a los Estados Unidos o que ya habitan allí. De esta manera, en América del Norte, en un contexto de franca integración económica, los mexicanos son privados del acceso a la movilidad y por consiguiente, de la posibilidad de gozar de derechos a través de las fronteras. Este fenómeno genera un régimen jerarquizado de ciudadanía al interior de la región norteamericana. Íntimamente ligado a los temas de la inclusión/exclusión, la ciudadanía es conceptualizada principalmente como un estatus ligado al Estado o como un conjunto de derechos que derivan de dicho estatus. La presente investigación pone el énfasis en nuevas maneras de concebir el concepto de ciudadanía, como un proceso hegemónico o como una práctica. De esta manera, tratamos de conocer las razones por las que los mexicanos han solicitado el asilo en Montreal, Canadá y de qué manera estos motivos pueden relacionarse con la ciudadanía. Buscamos verificar si la exclusión de los mexicanos en los Estados Unidos juega un rol en esta migración. También exploramos la correspondencia entre dicho flujo migratorio y el concepto de acto de ciudadanía teorizado por Isin (2008), que se refiere a una práctica en la que los individuos reivindican derechos, incluso si no poseen el estatus de ciudadano. Las conclusiones de esta investigación demuestran que los mexicanos han solicitado el asilo debido a una privación de ciudadanía sustancial en México, fuertemente ligada a la formación del espacio norte americano. Por otra parte, las solicitudes de asilo son una consecuencia directa de la exclusión que sufren los mexicanos en este espacio. Además, estas solicitudes coinciden con la noción de “acto de ciudadanía”. Finalmente, el resultado de este acto, que busca la inclusión y la adquisición de derechos, se revela mitigada y desigual.
Ouellette, Sébastien. « Route 117 : une étude de la migration des jeunes abitibi-témiscamiens vers Montréal ». Thèse, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/18057.
Texte intégralGarber, Fanny. « Au carrefour de conversions : une pastorale des adolescents d'une communauté latino-américaine de Montréal ». Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17747.
Texte intégralLefebvre, Geneviève. « L'excision comme révélateur identitaire : l'expérience des Égyptiens ayant migré à Montréal ». Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11456.
Texte intégralExcision is a widespread practice in Egypt; it is considered one of the highest places of prevalence of excised women in the world (DHS, 2009). Since 1940, many Egyptians migrate to Canada (Hayani, 1999) and choose Montreal as their host city (Gouvernement du Québec, 2014). This exploratory research concerns evolution, or not, in Egyptian’s conceptions of excision, before and after their migration in Montreal. In a context of semi-structured interview, four Egyptian men and four Egyptian women shared their migratory journey and relative experience of excision. We can notice different point of view according to their socio demographic profiles and relations with their native country. They use cleavage to protect their religious or socioeconomics groups against any association with the practice of excision. Their use of French language, in Egypt, influences their choice of migratory destination and illustrates some differences between them and other Egyptians. Keywords:
Mossière, Géraldine. « Expressivité rituelle : corps et discours dans le culte dominical d'une église d'immigrants à Montréal ». Thèse, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/16868.
Texte intégralTremblay, Lisanne. « Migration et développement : les transferts monétaires des immigrants haïtiens de la région métropolitaine de Montréal ». Thèse, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17576.
Texte intégralLebnan, Karim. « Itinéraires identitaires chez des immigrants libanais de Montréal : le cas de l'identité confessionnelle ». Thèse, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/14800.
Texte intégralBégin, Landry Valérie. « Pratiques de recours aux médicaments chez les femmes migrantes chinoises à Montréal ». Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6234.
Texte intégralThis Master's thesis aims to build knowledge on migrant Chinese women living in Montréal and their medicine consumption habits. More precisely, the research's objectives are to document medicine consumption habits, to analyse tendencies underlying this consumption and to evaluate the impact migration can have on them. An anthropological approach, sensitive to cultural, socio-economic and political factors framed the analysis of semi-directed interviews conducted with migrant Chinese women. First, by reconstructing therapeutic itineraries, we were able to see health experiences and health-seeking behaviours that change with time and that are deeply influenced by the migration process and by key events like pregnancies and stressful events. Secondly, we performed a qualitative data analysis that allowed us to observe that three main factors influence medicine consumption and health-seeking behaviours: cultural representations, health experiences and health care and medicine access strategies. Overall, we found that migration influences health experiences and health-seeking strategies and that Chinese women living in Montréal use pluralistic resources when managing their health, in Canada as well as in China.
Fortin, Sylvie. « Trajectoires migratoires et espaces de sociabilité : stratégies de migrants de France à Montréal ». Thèse, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/14222.
Texte intégralDupuis, Jacinthe. « Les solidarités familiales à l’épreuve de la migration : enquête auprès de couples de Marocains à Montréal ». Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6219.
Texte intégralIn what follows, we take a look at the situation of immigrant families’ native from Morocco. By mobilizing notions such as ‘family solidarities’ (Pitrou, 1978; Dandurand and Ouellette, 1992), transnationalism (Glick Schiller and al., 1992 and 1995) as well as the work on existing links between social networks and conjugal roles modifications, we examine the impact of migration on three aspects: (1) the family dynamics, (2) the conjugal role redefinition and (3) the preservation of family relations in spite of the geographical distance. On the basis of 6 semi-directed interviews with Moroccan couples established in Quebec for at least two years, we noticed how the family relations and solidarities are remodelled to mitigate the distance and how friendships take a whole new function.
Leblanc, Sébastien. « Musique et intégration à Montréal : le cas de l’Orchestra Rapsodia Româna ». Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/21874.
Texte intégralKiely, Shannon. « MAIDS, MEDIA, AND MIGRATION : FILIPINO NEWS MEDIA IN MONTRÉAL AND THE TRANSNATIONAL LIVES OF LIVE-IN CAREGIVERS ». 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10222/13567.
Texte intégralFortier, Marie-Eve. « L'importance des liens transnationaux dans la démarche migratoire des étudiants internationaux marocains à Montréal ». Thèse, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/18120.
Texte intégralAltminc, Ruth. « Une continuité reconstruite à partir des ruptures migratoires. Les cas des Juifs argentins immigrés à Montréal pendant la période 2000-2007 ». Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6903.
Texte intégralIn the context of Quebec’s migratory policies of the early 2000s, some Jewish Argentinean families decided to settle in Montreal. These migrants adhere to a cultural Judaism in which ethnicity becomes an identification dimension that is more important than religion. The Argentinean Jewish are bearers of their ancestors’ migratory histories, which are still present in the collective memory. In the framework of their settlement in Quebec, they find themselves confronted with the Jewish context of Montreal, which presents other ways of living the Jewishness. How do these migrants perceive the encounter and cohabitation with Montreal’s Judaism? Will they continue to recognize themselves in the specificity of their Argentinean Jewishness? Do migratory family histories play a precise role in their current settlement process? Beyond adhesion to a cultural Judaism, do these migrants believe in a form of transcendence?
Rojas-Viger, Celia. « Corps-fait-histoire dans le processus de mondialisation, de migration et d'insertion : Parcours de femmes immigrantes péruviennes à Montréal ». Thèse, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/16870.
Texte intégralBedoya, Idrobo Luz Marina. « Maternidad y migración : Entre recuerdos y pensares : Historias de vida de quince mujeres latinoamericanas que habitan en Montréal (Canadá) ». Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7306.
Texte intégralGuillen, Castro Maritza. « La migration féminine qualifiée d’origine sud-américaine à Montréal : ressources culturelles et symboliques, et stratégies d’accès au marché de l’emploi ». Thèse, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/3448.
Texte intégralDuring the beginning of the 21st century the migration of skilled workers from South America to Canada and Quebec has grown very fast. However, this migration and its female component do not appear to have been the subject of a sociological reading. This work aims to fill some gaps in this subject by examining the process of economic integration of South American female immigrants who have arrived in Canada in this last decade. The study includes the analysis of 16 cases of women from various South American countries, specifically women who have a university degree or equivalent, who have working experience in their country of origin and who have a good knowledge of French. The questions guiding this research go beyond the statistical or socio-demographics analysis of a group not studied before in the Canadian context. The central aim of this work is to examine the importance of a range of cultural and symbolic resources that are deployed in the process of the socio-economic integration of South American female immigrants in Montreal who arrived into the category of "skilled workers.” With this aim, the study analyzes how the cultural and symbolic resources acquired in the society of origin can affect the success of these women by allowing them to define strategies of labour market integration in the receiving society. In considering the original and host societies as the social referents, this study offers an understanding of the importance of both the context and the personal experience that will impact directly on the career paths of female skilled immigrants in the post-migratory context. The analysis extends from the study of factors constructed as socio-cultural and hierarchical categories which, depending on the context, defines the social position and through experience, defines the situational position of immigrants. The access, use and mobilization of resources to develop strategies of socio-professional integration are analyzed from four axes : the experiential, the inter-subjective, the organizational and the representational dimensions.
Choquette, Anne-Marie. « Vulnérabilité sociale et migration intérieure : étude d'une population de personnes démunies vivant à la rue ». Mémoire, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/4453/1/M12330.pdf.
Texte intégralTran, Nathalie Y.-Lang. « L'envoi d'argent et de biens par les immigrants originaires de l'Amérique latine à Montréal : l'intimité économique au coeur des pratiques transnationales ». Thèse, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7344.
Texte intégralMarcoux-Gendron, Caroline. « Musiciens migrants d'origine arabe dans le contexte montréalais : le parcours de la reconnaissance ». Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/14047.
Texte intégralThis thesis examines the career paths of migrant musicians of Arab descent living in Montreal. It looks at how they build their musical careers in this context and gain recognition from the various actors they encounter – peers, cultural stakeholders, the public. The methodology adopted is qualitative in nature and corresponds to an ethnosociological perspective, with the musical context of the study placing the approach in the field of sociomusicology. Five musicians with existing musical practices who had migrated from Arab countries were interviewed, along with five members of the musical milieu who interact with them. This series of interviews was supplemented by observation and archival research (ex.: albums, cv). This investigative approach allowed for the elaboration of a set of proposals aiming to understand the observed social phenomena. It would seem that these musicians build their Montreal careers thanks to renewal and original reappropriation of musical sources and influences accumulated throughout their lives, a process that is nevertheless dependant on the workings of the music scene. This milieu is made up of multiple actors with their own objectives, interests, and constraints around which the musicians must adapt, negotiate, and make compromises. Additionally, the Arab ethnicity that is constructed and staged through musical performances can presumably act as a device for standing out in the Montreal scene. However, the dynamics underpinning these artists’ social relationships within the city ultimately give them little control over the manner in which recognition is manifested for the individuals as artists or for their musical practices.
Saint, Louis Jessie Marie Michèle. « La situation des citoyens haïtiens parrainés au Québec après le séisme du 12 janvier 2010 en Haïti : une étude exploratoire des expériences migratoires ». Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11536.
Texte intégralThousands of Haitian citizens have settled in Quebec after the occurrence of the earthquake that struck Haiti on January 12, 2010. Many of them have been sponsored in Quebec by their families. Immigration to Canada from Haiti began during the late 1950s focusing more particularly in Montreal. The political, social and economic context in Haiti is often cited in the literature to explain the departure of Haitians and their installation in Quebec where the 'Haitian community' is estimated at about 120,000 people. We conducted an exploratory qualitative research to better understand the situation of Haitian newcomers established in Montreal following the earthquake. To do this, we inspired by notions of experience (Dubet, 1994) and representation (Hall, 1997). Between November 2012 and January 2013, we carried out nine interviews with seven women and two men aged from 23 to 60 years. The results suggest that participants place great importance to life in the country of origin prior to migration in the development of their experiences. Experience current "here" is developed in comparison to experience past 'out there '. Participants also emphasized the importance of the family network when the migration process, both in the processes of emigration and in the accompaniment to the host country. Painful emotions were expressed against the separation family, lived as one of the consequences of the migration. Participants began efforts to integrate employment but they were faced with difficulties that most of them describe as "structural" and that some "personal". Finally, the results indicate that participants are carriers of an imaginary migration which is expressed by aspirations and expectations compared to the host society and which reflects a tension between these aspirations and experiences.
Ferreira, da Silva Rosa Sirléia. « Une étude exploratoire sur l’usage des sites de réseautage social dans la trajectoire d'intégration des étudiants internationaux brésiliens à l’Université de Montréal ». Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/22448.
Texte intégralCruz, Enríquez Maura. « El habla de la comunidad cubana en Montreal ». Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/10673.
Texte intégralThis paper presents a first general characterization of the speech of the Cuban community in Montreal, with special attention to two aspects: the behavior of some of the characterizing features of Cuban Spanish in migrant speakers, and the possible contact-induced variations. To do this, we use data from a corpus collected by the researcher through recorded conversations (colloquial speech) with 19 Cubans: ten men and nine women currently living in Montreal. After analyzing the data, we have found that the characterizing features are preserved in the speech of Cuban residents in the city. The data also show some variations induced by the contact with the dominant languages (French-Spanish and, to a lesser extent, English-Spanish) band other varieties of Spanish, as well as with a new reality that is socio-economically, politically and culturally very different from the Cuban one. The detected variations at the morphosyntactic level are mainly in invariable words (prepositions).At the lexical-semantic level, we have found predominantly loanwords. There are also semantic loans, calques and frequency changes of some words. Concerning the pragmatic level, a slower rhythm of speech, possibly due to the condition of functional bilingualism, has been observed. In sum, the speech of the Cuban participants in this study shows some of the characteristic features of any language contact situation, but also has peculiarities relating to the characteristics of the community under study (language attitudes, for example), the typological distance between the languages involved (Spanish-French) and the contrast between the societies, among other factors.
El presente trabajo contiene una primera caracterización general del habla de la comunidad cubana en Montreal, atendiendo especialmente a dos aspectos fundamentales: el comportamiento de algunos de los rasgos tipificantes del español de Cuba en hablantes migrantes, y las posibles variaciones sufridas producto del contacto lingüístico (francés-español, y en menor medida inglés-español). Para ello, empleamos los datos de un corpus confeccionado por la propia investigadora gracias a las conversaciones semidirigidas grabadas (habla coloquial) con 19 cubanos: diez hombres y nueve mujeres residentes en Montreal. El análisis de los datos nos permite comprobar que los rasgos tipificantes objeto de estudio se conservan en el habla de los cubanos residentes en la ciudad, pero esta ha sufrido algunos cambios provocados por el contacto con las lenguas dominantes y con otras variedades del español, así como con una realidad muy diferente a la de origen desde el punto de vista socioeconómico, político y cultural. Las variaciones se han detectado tanto en el nivel morfosintáctico, principalmente en las palabras invariables (preposiciones), como en el nivel léxico-semántico. En este último, predominan los préstamos léxicos. También se observan préstamos semánticos, calcos y cambios de frecuencia de algunas palabras. Desde el punto de vista pragmático, es posible observar una mayor lentitud en el ritmo de habla de los informantes, que podría deberse a la condición de bilingüismo funcional. Con todo, el habla de los cubanos participantes en este estudio presenta algunos de los rasgos característicos de cualquier situación de contacto lingüístico, pero posee también peculiaridades debidas a las características propias de la comunidad objeto de estudio (actitudes lingüísticas, por ejemplo), a la distancia tipológica de las lenguas implicadas (español-francés) y al contraste entre las sociedades de origen y de acogida, entre otros factores.
Poupart, Isabelle. « La mobilité internationale des étudiants universitaires : des facteurs d'influence à sa gestion, le cas de l'UQAM de 1993/94 à 2003/04 ». Mémoire, 2006. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/3490/1/M9526.pdf.
Texte intégralMarcouiller, Francis. « Les migrations pendulaires à Montréal : analyse de l'offre de service des transports collectifs ». Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/5444.
Texte intégralTimes change and the New Temporalities have modified the individual’s organization of time. The new information technologies combined with high car dependence contribute to urban sprawl and to the increase in distance for commuters. Thousands of daily moves made by commuters, moving in an urban territory, are not without consequences. A massive use of public transportation would lead to a decrease of inconveniences associated with daily commuting. Public transit companies have to provide commuters with excellent service. The offer has to be adapted to people’s needs, in order to reach a mass of users. The New Temporalities have modified the way most people use their time. The goal of this research is, then, to verify if the public transit supply of « La Société de Transport de Montréal et la Ville de Montréal» is adapted to today’s commuters’ needs.
Mercier, Catherine G. « Interpreting Brazilianness : Reception and Representation in the Brazilian Music Scenes of Toronto and Montreal ». Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/43562.
Texte intégralGérard, Tétreault Alice. « Expériences de reconnaissance professionnelle de sept assistantes et assistant de service social français devenus travailleuses et travailleur sociaux au Québec ». Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19138.
Texte intégralChaque année, de nombreux professionnels français choisissent d'immigrer au Québec. Parmi eux figurent des assistants de service social désirant poursuivre leur carrière comme travailleurs sociaux au Québec. Or, plusieurs enjeux de reconnaissance se posent lors de leur parcours les menant à la pratique québécoise. La réanalyse d’entretiens menés dans le cadre d’un projet de recherche dirigé par Pullen Sansfaçon, Brown et Graham (CRSH 2011-2012; CRSH 2012-2015) nous permet d’explorer les expériences de reconnaissance et de déni de reconnaissance vécues par sept travailleuses et travailleur sociaux d’origine française lors de leur adaptation professionnelle au Québec. Le cadre théorique de la reconnaissance emprunté à Axel Honneth révèle qu’il et elles ont vécu des expériences de reconnaissance et de déni de reconnaissance sur les plans affectif, juridique et social. Pour être reconnus, il semble primordial que ces professionnels français détiennent le droit de pratiquer, que leurs compétences soient reconnues et qu’ils reçoivent du soutien et de l’approbation dans leur milieu de travail. Plus précisément, ce mémoire souligne l’importance d’obtenir le droit de pratiquer le plus tôt possible, de recevoir des formations adaptées aux besoins spécifiques des travailleurs sociaux immigrants avant et pendant l’insertion dans leur nouvelle pratique québécoise et d’être dans un milieu de travail accueillant et soutenant. Le rôle des institutions gravitant autour des travailleurs sociaux d’origine française, tels que les instances gouvernementales, l’OTSTCFQ et les milieux de pratique, est primordial pour mettre en place des conditions favorisant leur reconnaissance. Globalement, les personnes interrogées rapportent vivre davantage de reconnaissance professionnelle au Québec qu’en France.
Rached-d'Astous, Malaka. « L'influence du parcours migratoire et des réseaux de solidarité sur le développement des enfants : une étude de cas à la Maison de l'enfance de Saint-Laurent ». Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/20371.
Texte intégralTian, Jiaolin. « Materializing Family Solidarity Transnationally : How is family solidarity enacted in Chinese immigrant families in Montreal in the dual-context of international migration and the one-child policy ? » Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/18849.
Texte intégralThis study aims to explore how family solidarity, especially pertaining to elderly parents, is materialized in Chinese immigrant families in Montreal. These solidarities are restricted to the dual-context of international migration and the one-child policy, which distinguishes this study from others. The qualitative research method is used in this study. Fourteen participants were recruited for the interviews based on criteria such as their residence status in Canada, their immigration category, their gender, and their family structure (whether have siblings or not). The semi-directed interview grid was designed with the following themes: motivation to immigrate in consideration of the need of care for elderly parents, establishment in Montreal, and daily activities of family solidarity. To design the study and to analyze the data, the intergenerational solidarity theory from Bengtson et al., which is composed of six dimensions (normative, affective, consensual, associative, functional, and structural solidarity), was used. The results show that the different level of development between China and Canada is the core-motivating factor of migration between these two countries. The over-sized population, the complicated relationship in the job market, and the high-level of pollution are considered as “push” factors that drive people to emigrate from China. As for Canada, its “pull” factors are education, relatively simple relationship in job market, good environment, and its relatively welcoming immigration policy. The results also show that Chinese immigrants depend a lot on associative and functional solidarity while enacting transnational solidarity. Transnational communication and return visits are two important dimensions of associative solidarity. However, the method and the frequency of such a communication varies from person to person, which is strongly related to normative solidarity and affective solidarity with non-migrant parents. As for functional solidarity, it is usually manifested by financial exchange, grandparenting, and elderly care. However, Chinese immigrants have to compromise somehow while enacting functional solidarity because of the limited capacity determined by the two context of this study, namely international migration and the one-child policy.