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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Muscles »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 25 juillet 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Muscles"

Azizi, E. "Locomotor function shapes the passive mechanical properties and operating lengths of muscle." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, no. 1783 (2014): 20132914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.2914.

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Locomotor muscles often perform diverse roles, functioning as motors that produce mechanical energy, struts that produce force and brakes that dissipate mechanical energy. In many vertebrate muscles, these functions are not mutually exclusive and a single muscle often performs a range of mechanically diverse tasks. This functional diversity has obscured the relationship between a muscle's locomotor function and its mechanical properties. I use hopping in toads as a model system for comparing muscles that primarily produce mechanical energy with muscles that primarily dissipate mechanical energ

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Locke, M., B. G. Atkinson, R. M. Tanguay, and E. G. Noble. "Shifts in type I fiber proportion in rat hindlimb muscle are accompanied by changes in HSP72 content." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 266, no. 5 (1994): C1240—C1246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1994.266.5.c1240.

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Heat-shock protein 72 (HSP72), the inducible isoform of the HSP70 family, is constitutively expressed in rat hindlimb muscles in proportion to the content of type I muscle fibers. To determine whether this relationship was maintained after fiber transformation, male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with 3,5,3'-triiodo-DL-thyronine (T3) for 40 days or underwent surgical removal of the left gastrocnemius muscle, after which the left plantaris muscle was allowed to hypertrophy for 30 days. Hypertrophied plantaris muscles exhibited an increased number of type I fibers, type I myosin heavy-chain (M

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ABOALASAAD, ABDELHAMID R. R., BRIGITA K. SIRKOVÁ, and GOZDE GONCU-BERK. "Enhancement of muscle’s activity by woven compression bandage." Industria Textila 72, no. 04 (2021): 408–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.072.04.1789.

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Electromyography (EMG) test, the recording of electrical activity in muscle, is a main tool usually used to evaluate themuscle’s activation. This study aims to discuss and analyse the effect of woven compression bandage (WCB) onmuscles’ activation. Flexor Carpi (FC), Soleus (SO), and Medial Gastrocnemius (MG) muscles were selected torepresent the wrist, ankle, and mid-calf muscles respectively, which were then evaluated by EMG electrical voltage testwith and without wearing WCB. The standardized activities used to test the FC muscle were flexion-extension andsqueezing a soft roll. While the pr

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Haładaj, Robert, Michał Polguj, and R. Shane Tubbs. "Comparison of the Superior and Inferior Rectus Muscles in Humans: An Anatomical Study with Notes on Morphology, Anatomical Variations, and Intramuscular Innervation Patterns." BioMed Research International 2020 (April 30, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9037693.

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A comparison of the superior and inferior rectus muscles was performed to determine whether they have similar structures and innervation attributable to their participation in the same type of, although antagonistic, eye movements. The study was conducted on 70 cadaveric hemiheads, and the anatomical variations in the superior and inferior rectus muscles were assessed. Sihler’s whole mount nerve staining technique was used on 20 isolated superior and 20 isolated inferior rectus muscle specimens to visualize the intramuscular distribution of the oculomotor nerve subbranches. In two cases (~2.8%

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Lieber, Richard L., and Samuel R. Ward. "Skeletal muscle design to meet functional demands." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 366, no. 1570 (2011): 1466–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0316.

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Skeletal muscles are length- and velocity-sensitive force producers, constructed of a vast array of sarcomeres. Muscles come in a variety of sizes and shapes to accomplish a wide variety of tasks. How does muscle design match task performance? In this review, we outline muscle's basic properties and strategies that are used to produce movement. Several examples are provided, primarily for human muscles, in which skeletal muscle architecture and moment arms are tailored to a particular performance requirement. In addition, the concept that muscles may have a preferred sarcomere length operating

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Shahin, Karima A., and R. T. Berg. "Growth and distribution of individual muscles in Double Muscled and normal cattle." Journal of Agricultural Science 105, no. 3 (1985): 479–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600059347.

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SUMMARYEighteen Double Muscled (DM), 18 Beef Synthetic and 18 Hereford bulls, serially slaughtered from approximately 250 to 800 kg live weight, were used to examine the influence of maturity type and Double Muscling on individual muscle growth patterns and distribution.Breed types differed significantly in the relative growth rate of five of the 95 muscles. Individual muscles grew and developed at relatively different rates with muscles associated with locomotion being early developing followed by those associated with structure or posture and finally those which respond to sexual maturation

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Bergmeister, Konstantin D., Martin Aman, Silvia Muceli, et al. "Peripheral nerve transfers change target muscle structure and function." Science Advances 5, no. 1 (2019): eaau2956. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau2956.

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Selective nerve transfers surgically rewire motor neurons and are used in extremity reconstruction to restore muscle function or to facilitate intuitive prosthetic control. We investigated the neurophysiological effects of rewiring motor axons originating from spinal motor neuron pools into target muscles with lower innervation ratio in a rat model. Following reinnervation, the target muscle’s force regenerated almost completely, with the motor unit population increasing to 116% in functional and 172% in histological assessments with subsequently smaller muscle units. Muscle fiber type populat

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Afnan, Zavata, Arshad Nawaz Malik, Saira Jahan, and Arshad Ali. "Association of muscles length and strength with balance and functional status among children with diplegic spastic cerebral palsy." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 73, no. 2 (2023): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.5174.

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Objective: To determine the correlation of muscle length and muscle strength with balance and functional status among children with diplegic spastic cerebral palsy. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from February to July 2021 at the Physical Therapy Department of Chal Foundation and Fatima Physiotherapy Centre, Swabi, Pakistan, and comprised children aged 4-12 years with diplegic spastic cerebral palsy. The strength of back and lower limb muscles was assessed through manual muscles testing. Lower limb muscle’s length, indicating tightness, was assessed using goniometer. Paediatri

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Acevedo, Luz M., Ana I. Raya, Rafael Ríos, Escolástico Aguilera-Tejero, and José-Luis L. Rivero. "Obesity-induced discrepancy between contractile and metabolic phenotypes in slow- and fast-twitch skeletal muscles of female obese Zucker rats." Journal of Applied Physiology 123, no. 1 (2017): 249–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00282.2017.

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A clear picture of skeletal muscle adaptations to obesity and related comorbidities remains elusive. This study describes fiber-type characteristics (size, proportions, and oxidative enzyme activity) in two typical hindlimb muscles with opposite structure and function in an animal model of genetic obesity. Lesser fiber diameter, fiber-type composition, and histochemical succinic dehydrogenase activity (an oxidative marker) of muscle fiber types were assessed in slow (soleus)- and fast (tibialis cranialis)-twitch muscles of obese Zucker rats and compared with age (16 wk)- and sex (females)-matc

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SHAHIN, KARIMA A., and R. T. BERG. "GROWTH AND DISTRIBUTION OF MUSCLE IN DOUBLE MUSCLED AND NORMAL CATTLE." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 65, no. 2 (1985): 307–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas85-037.

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Eighteen Double Muscled (DM), 18 Beef Synthetic (SY) and 18 Hereford (HE) bulls, serially slaughtered from approximately 250 to 800 kg liveweight, were used to determine the influence of maturity type and "double muscling" upon muscle growth patterns and distribution. The left side of each carcass was dissected into major carcass tissues and the weights of individual muscles were obtained and grouped into nine standard anatomical groups. Relative to total side msucle (TSM), breed types tended to have similar growth coefficients for all muscle groups except muscles surrounding the spinal column

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Thèses sur le sujet "Muscles"

Baker, Brent A. "Characterization of skeletal muscle performance and morphology following acute and chronic mechanical loading paradigms." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2007. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5325.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 2007. Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 270 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references.

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Hourdé, Christophe Keller Angélica Ferry Arnaud. "Étude de la coordination des phénotypes contractile et métabolique du muscle strié squelettique à travers des modèles animaux." Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2007. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:8080/theses-npd/th0393949.pdf.

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Thèse de doctorat : Sciences de la vie et de la santé : Paris 12 : 2006. Version électronique uniquement consultable au sein de l'Université Paris 12 (Intranet). Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. Bibliogr. : 410 réf.

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Pathare, Neeti C. "Metabolic adaptations following disuse and their impact on skeletal muscle function." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0010024.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Florida, 2005. Typescript. Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains 171 pages. Includes Vita. Includes bibliographical references.

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Pasquet, Benjamin. "Etude de la spécificité de la commande motrice et de sa régulation pendant différents types de contractions musculaires." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210280.

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Le but de cette dissertation doctorale était de mieux comprendre les mécanismes de contrôle tant centraux que périphériques qui sont à l’origine de la régulation neuromusculaire lors de mouvement impliquant des contractions de type excentrique. Lors d’une première étude réalisée sur le muscle jambier antérieur, nous avons montré qu’un exercice utilisant des contractions excentriques présentait une meilleure résistance à la fatigue que lorsque des contractions concentriques étaient impliquées puisque celui-ci conduit à une moindre diminution du couple de force et de l’activité électromyographiq

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Fink, Emmanuelle. "Rôles respectifs du mode lésionnel, de l'inactivité et de l'hormone de croissance sur la vitesse de régénérescence du muscle." Paris 5, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA05A001.

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Le but de ce travail de thèse était d'étudier chez le rat, la vitessse et la qualité de regenérescence d'un muscle squelettique de type lent, après différents mode lésionnels. Pour ce faire, nous avons analysé l'évolution des marqueurs du phenotype contractile [distribution des différentes isoformes des chaînes lourdes de la myosine (MHC)] et du phénotype métabolique [isoformes de la créatine-kinase (CK) et de la lactate-deshydrogénase (LDH)] au cours de la régénérescence. Ce travail peut être décliné en trois grandes étapes : 1) dans un premier temps, nous avons établi la cinétique de récupér

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Kjellgren, Daniel. "Human extraocular muscles : molecular diversity of a unique muscle allotype." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Univ, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-260.

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Bassil, Maria. "Muscles artificiels à base d’hydrogel électroactif." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO10127/document.

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Les hydrogels de Polyacrylamide (PAAM) hydrolysés sont des matériaux électroactifs biocompatibles non biodégradables. Ils possèdent des propriétés très proches de celles du muscle naturel et leur mode opérationnel basé sur la diffusion d’ions est similaire à celui existant dans les tissus musculaires naturels. Compte tenu de ces caractéristiques, ces hydrogels sont de bons candidats pour la conception de nouveaux muscles artificiels. Le problème qui limite leur utilisation réside dans leur temps de réponse qui reste encore inférieur à celui du système de fibres musculaires naturelles. Leur fon

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McMillan, Anne Sinclair. "Human masseter motor unit behaviour." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30673.

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There is a dearth of knowledge on the functional organization of the anatomically complex human masseter muscle. Limited physiological studies suggest a functional organization which may differ significantly from human limb muscles. The present studies aimed to examine the putative relationship between structure and function in the human masseter muscle as a basis for understanding function and dysfunction in human jaw muscles. In the first experiment single motor unit (SMU) activity was recorded from pairs of recording sites distributed throughout the masseter muscle. In each case SMU activi

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Wood, Stephanie Ann Cardinal Trevor R. "A morphological and hemodynamic analysis of skeletal muscle vasculature : a thesis /." [San Luis Obispo, Calif. : California Polytechnic State University], 2008. http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/16/.

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Thesis (M.S.)--California Polytechnic State University, 2008. "July 2008." "In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree [of] Master of Science in Engineering with a specialization in Biomedical Engineering." "Presented to the faculty of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo." Major professor: Trevor Cardinal, Ph.D. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 96-101). Also available on microfiche and online.

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Yost, John. "Influence of selection for breast muscle mass on pH and metabolism of supracoracoideus muscle from male and female turkey." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1999. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=892.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 1999. Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 81 p. : ill. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references.

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Livres sur le sujet "Muscles"

Veronica, Ross. Muscles. Chrysalis Education, 2004.

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Colligan, L. H. Muscles. Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2010.

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Ballard, Carol. Muscles. Heinemann Library, 2003.

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Green, Jen. Muscles. Franklin Watts, 2008.

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Steve, Parker. Muscles. Copper Beech Books, 1997.

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Stål, Per. Characterization of human oro-facial and masticatory muscles with respect to fibre types, myosins and capillaries: Morphological, enzyme-hisotchemical, immuno-histochemical and biochemical investigations. Departments of Anatomy and Clinical Oral Physiology, Umeå University, 1994.

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Kingston, Bernard. Understanding muscles: A practical guide to muscle function. Chapman & Hall, 1996.

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Pollack, Gerald H. Muscles & molecules: Uncovering the principles of biological motion. Ebner & Sons Publishers, 1990.

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McLoon, Linda K., and Francisco Andrade, eds. Craniofacial Muscles. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4466-4.

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Thames, Susan. Our muscles. Rourke Pub., 2008.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Muscles"

Deniz, Gulnihal. "Muscles." In Clinical Anatomy of Muscle a Hand Book for Healthcare Professionals. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358862.1.

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The chapter comprehensively overviews various muscle tissues, their properties, innervation, nomenclature, and clinical relevance. It begins with an in-depth examination of skeletal muscle tissue, characterized by its striated appearance and voluntary control. These muscles are attached to bones and facilitate body movement and posture. Skeletal muscle fibers are multinucleated and can extend up to 30-35 cm long, with contraction initiated by motor nerve impulses from the brain or spinal cord. In contrast, smooth muscle tissue is non-striated and involuntary. It is found in the walls of intern

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Solgun Dag, Selma. "Abdominal Muscles." In Clinical Anatomy of Muscle a Hand Book for Healthcare Professionals. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358862.6.

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One of the main subjects of anatomy education is muscular system anatomy. Muscular system anatomy is the set of muscles that form the skeletal system in the human body and enable the body to move. In this section, the abdominal region extending between the diaphragm above and the pelvis below is discussed. Abdominal muscles and their clinical importance are explained. First of all, general information about the abdominal area is given. Then, topics such as abdominal wall topography, anterior - lateral - posterior abdominal wall anatomy and clinical information are explained respectively. In th

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Kilic Safak, Nazire, and Zekiye Karaca Bozdag. "Lower Limb Muscles." In Clinical Anatomy of Muscle a Hand Book for Healthcare Professionals. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358862.9.

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The thigh (femur) is the first fixed segment of the free lower side and extends to the knee. The upper limit is in front of the groin, indicated posteriorly by the line of the plica glutealis. The lower limit is the line passing 4 cm (or 2 fingers) proximal to the base of the patella. The patella is the largest sesamoid bone and is attached to the tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscle. It is examined in 4 parts: superior, inferior, anterior and posterior. It prevents the tendon of the quadriceps muscle from rubbing against the knee joint and increases the angle of insertion of the muscle. Th

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Caon, Martin. "Muscles." In Examination Questions and Answers in Basic Anatomy and Physiology. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75599-1_8.

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Gustafson, Alicia, and Cory A. Newman. "Muscles." In Sports-related Fractures, Dislocations and Trauma. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36790-9_35.

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Dudel, J. "Muscles." In Fundamentals of Neurophysiology. Springer New York, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9553-9_5.

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Lin, Jinxing, Qiusheng Chen, and Jianhua Hu. "Muscles." In Color Atlas of Zebrafish Histology and Cytology. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9852-1_14.

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Kroemer, Karl H. E., Hiltrud J. Kroemer, and Katrin E. Kroemer-Elbert. "Muscles." In Engineering Physiology. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40627-1_2.

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Caon, Martin. "Muscles." In Examination Questions and Answers in Basic Anatomy and Physiology. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2332-3_8.

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Kroemer, Karl H. E., Hiltrud J. Kroemer, and Katrin E. Kroemer-Elbert. "Muscles." In Engineering Physiology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12883-7_2.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Muscles"

Chen, Siqing, and He Xu. "Modeling, Analysis, and Function Extension of the McKibben Hydraulic Artificial Muscles." In BATH/ASME 2020 Symposium on Fluid Power and Motion Control. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fpmc2020-2741.

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Abstract Compared with rigid robots, flexible robots have soft and extensible bodies enforcing their abilities to absorb shock and vibration, hence reducing the impact of probable collisions. Due to their high adaptability and minimally invasive features, soft robots are used in various fields. The McKibben hydraulic artificial muscles are the most popular soft actuator because of the controllability of hydraulic actuator and high force to weight ratio. When its deformation reaches a certain level, the actuators can be stopped automatically without any other braking mechanism. The research of

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Qiu, Yingxin, Keerthana Murali, Jun Ueda, Atsushi Okabe, and Dalong Gao. "Variability in Muscle Recruitment Strategy Between Operators During Assisted Assembly Tasks." In ASME 2018 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2018-9222.

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This paper reports the variability in muscle recruitment strategies among individuals who operate a non-powered lifting device for general assembly (GA) tasks. Support vector machine (SVM) was applied to the classification of motion states of operators using electromyography (EMG) signals collected from a total of 15 upper limb, lower limb, shoulder, and torso muscles. By comparing the classification performance and muscle activity features, variability in muscle recruitment strategy was observed from lower limb and torso muscles, while the recruitment strategies of upper limb and shoulder mus

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Nagel, Vincent, Sarah Chu, Jack Forney, Lyle Kosinski, and Vimal Viswanathan. "Design and Control of an Assistive Bionic Joint for Leg Muscle Rehabilitation." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-71143.

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This project aims to create an electronically powered and controlled knee brace to aid stroke victims with partial paralysis with their leg muscle rehabilitation process. The newly designed assistive bionic joint takes the functionality of the existing assistive knee braces to the next level by incorporating a control algorithm that uses sensor signals gathered from the patient’s leg muscles. Electromyography (EMG) is used for gathering impulse signals from electrodes placed on key muscles as inputs for the device. The action of each major leg muscle is replicated using a set of fluidic muscle

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Li, Siping, Anita N. Vasavada, and Scott L. Delp. "Effect of Cervical Spine Position on Moment-Generating Potentials of Neck Muscles." In ASME 1997 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1997-0311.

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Abstract The stability of the head/neck system is achieved through the interplay of the passive ligamentous cervical spine and active neck musculature under neural control (Panjabi, 1992). Neck muscles provide forces and moments to generate movements of head/neck and maintain their stability. Many previous analyses have used muscle geometry at the neutral head position to calculate the forces and moments produced by the muscles. These studies, in general, have not examined how changes of muscle moment arms and muscle lengths affect their force and moment-generating capacities. It is yet not cl

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Bondarenko, G. A., I. A. Solovyеva, and T. I. Trukhina. "DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF TRICHINELLA LARVAES IN MUSCLES OF WILD ANIMALS." In THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.57-61.

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Trichinellosis is a natural focal disease. Despite all sanitary and preventive measures, outbreaks of trichinellosis periodically occur in humans which is commonly caused by meat from wild animals that does not undergo veterinary and sanitary examination. In the Far Eastern Federal District, wild animals are hunted in inaccessible areas, over long distances from laboratories, and the provision of carcasses is problematic but identifying the most infected muscle groups is important for diagnosis. As a result of the research, the muscles most infected with Trichinella larvae were found in the co

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Klodowski, Adam, Timo Rantalainen, Aki Mikkola, Prasun Dastidar, Ari Heinonen, and Harri Sievanen. "A Dynamic Simulation of a Human Gait Using the Hybrid Muscle Model and a QCT-Based Flexible Tibia." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-86831.

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The flexible multibody simulation [9] approach can be used in a wide variety of engineering applications. In a previous study of authors [1], flexible multibody simulation approach was used to estimate strains during walking at tibial midshaft. In the previous study, simple muscle models were used in conjunction with a flexible tibia model based on magnetic resonance images (MRI). This study is an extension of the previous developments [1], [2] demonstrating the potential of model improvement by introducing hybrid muscle models, along with the flexible tibia based model on computed tomography

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Gudavalli, Maruti R., Jerrilyn A. Backman, Steven J. Kirstukas, Anant V. Kadiyala, Avinash G. Patwardhan, and Alexander J. Ghanayem. "Electromyographic Activity of Trunk Muscles During Flexion-Distraction Treatment of Low Back Patients." In ASME 1999 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1999-0473.

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Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the electromyographic (EMG) activity of the superficial muscles during the treatment of low back patients during a conservative procedure known as the Cox flexion-distraction procedure. A total of 33 low back pain patients were recruited for this study from chiropractic and allopathic orthopedic clinics. EMG signals were collected while the patient was in a prone relaxed position, during the treatment using the flexion-distraction procedure, and during maximum voluntary exertions in the three planes (flexion, extension, left and right later

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Georgiev, Yordan, Nezabravka Gencheva, and Todor Marinov. "RESEARCH OF HAMSTRINGS MUSCLES IN CHILDREN SPORTS KARATE." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/162.

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ABSTRACT The functional disorder of the hamstrings muscles is associated with prolonged sitting in a chair, poor posture, lack of motor activity and others. Maintaining elastic muscle tissue is an important factor for children practicing martial arts; karate in particular. This study has the purpose to examine hamstring muscles and their condition in children practicing karate. Methodology During the period between March - May 2022, we worked with 30 children in total, in the age group between 8-10 years old, who were practicing karate or boxing in clubs “Fighters”, located in the city of Varn

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Moreira, Ana Lucila, Rodrigo Holanda Mendonça, Graziela Jorge Polido, Marcos Castello Barbosa Oliveira, André Macedo Serafim Silva, and Edmar Zanoteli. "Muscle ultrasound changes correlate with functional impairment in spinal muscular atrophy." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.437.

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Introduction: We investigated ultrasound patterns of muscle involvement in different types of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and their correlation with functional status to determine the pattern of muscle compromise in SMA patients and the potential role of ultrasound to evaluate disease progression. Methods: We examined muscles (biceps brachii, rectus femoris, diaphragm, intercostals and thoracic multifidus) of 41 patients with SMA (types 1 to 4) and 46 healthy age, and sex-matched controls using B-mode ultrasound for grey scale analysis (GSA), area (biceps brachii and rectus femoris) and diap

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Sharlo, K. A., D. A. Sidorenko, I. D. Lvova, S. A. Tygano, and B. S. Shenkman. "EFFECTS OF CALCIUM ACCUMULATION IN SLOW-TONIC MUSCLES UNDER DISUSE." In XI МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ МОЛОДЫХ УЧЕНЫХ: БИОИНФОРМАТИКОВ, БИОТЕХНОЛОГОВ, БИОФИЗИКОВ, ВИРУСОЛОГОВ, МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫХ БИОЛОГОВ И СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЙ МЕДИЦИНЫ. IPC NSU, 2024. https://doi.org/10.25205/978-5-4437-1691-6-281.

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Inactivation of muscles, as well as their load, leads to the accumulation of ions in muscle fibers, however, the details of this process are different in both cases and in the first case it leads to atrophy and muscle weakness. The use of pharmacological modulators of calcium channels activity prevents muscle weakness after prolonged inactivity.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Muscles"

Kanner, Joseph, Dennis Miller, Ido Bartov, John Kinsella, and Stella Harel. The Effect of Dietary Iron Level on Lipid Peroxidation of Muscle Food. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7604282.bard.

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Biological oxidations are almost exclusively metal ion-promoted reactions and in ths respect iron, being the most abundant, is the commonly involved. The effect of dietary iron levels on pork, turkey and chick muscle lipid peroxidation and various other related compounds were evaluated. Crossbred feeder pigs were fed to market weight on corn-soy rations containing either 62, 131 or 209 ppm iron. After slaughter, the muscles were dissected, cooked and stored at 4°C. Heavily fortifying swine rations with iron (>200 ppm) increase nn-heme iron (NHI), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBA

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Anderson, Mark J., Steven M. Lonergan, and Elisabeth J. Huff-Lonergan. Round Muscle Profiling: Management of Tenderness and Sensory Improvement of Specific Muscles with Aging. Iowa State University, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1232.

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C. Uy, Genevieve, Raymond L. Rosales, and Satish Khadilkar. Myopathies in Clinical Care: A Focus on Treatable Causes. Progress in Neurobiology, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.60124/j.pneuro.2024.10.01.

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Myopathies present a wide range of clinical symptoms that affect the skeletal muscles, including weakness, fatigue, and pain. While acquired myopathies receive significant attention due to the availability of treatment options, it is important to note that some inherited myopathies can also be effectively managed. These myopathies can be classified based on their underlying causes, such as infectious agents, autoimmune disorders leading to muscle inflammation, granulomatous inflammation, metabolic abnormalities within the muscle cells, skeletal muscle channel dysfunctions, prolonged ICU stay,

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Anderson, Mark J., Trisha Grevengoed, Steven M. Lonergan, and Elisabeth J. Huff-Lonergan. Proteomic Analysis of Bovine Muscles during Aging. Iowa State University, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1244.

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Marple, Dennis N., Joseph G. Sebranek, and Ben Huisinga. Isolating Tender Muscles in the Pork Shoulder. Iowa State University, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-14.

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Baughman, Ray. Fuel-Powered Artificial Muscles for the Robotic Soldier. Defense Technical Information Center, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada482081.

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Baughman, Ray, and Michael Kozlov. High Performance Artificial Muscles Using Nanofiber and Hybrid Yarns. Defense Technical Information Center, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada622843.

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Jalil, Yorschua, and Ruvistay Gutierrez. Myokines secretion and their role in critically ill patients. A scoping review protocol. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.9.0048.

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Review question / Objective: 1-How and by which means stimulated muscle from critically ill patients can liberate myokines?, 2-Which are the main characteristics of the critically ill population studied and if some of these influenced myokine´s secretion?, 5-Can myokines exert local or distant effects in critically ill patients?, 5-Which are the potential effects of myokines in critically ill patients? Eligibility criteria: Participants and context: We will include primary studies (randomized or non-randomized trials, observational studies, case series or case report) that consider hospitalize

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Anderson, Mark J., Jennifer Binning, Steven M. Lonergan, and Elisabeth J. Huff-Lonergan. Postmortem Degradation of Desmin in Specific Muscles from the Beef Round. Iowa State University, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1236.

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Dikova, Natalia N., Galya T. Stavreva, Natalia A. Prisadova, and Radomir G. Radomirov. Nonadrenergic Noncholinergic Ascending Reflex Motility of Colonic Longitudinal and Circular Muscles. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2020.04.16.

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