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Miller, Marc L., et Robert B. Ditton. « Travel, tourism, and marine affairs ». Coastal Zone Management Journal 14, no 1-2 (janvier 1986) : 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08920758609361992.
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TLEUBAYEVA, AITOLKIN TLEUBAYKYZY, ADAI SEKEN et GAUKHAR ILYASOVNA ESHENKULOVA. « THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS MODEL IN RURAL TOURISM OF KAZAKHSTAN (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE ECO-VILLAGE “TOKSUMAK”) ». Региональные проблемы преобразования экономики, no 6 (13 novembre 2019) : 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.26726/1812-7096-2019-6-83-93.
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Objective. The article examines the activities of Eco-Village “Toksumak”. Method. The analysis of the tourist activity of the farm-hotel on a specific example. We consider many types of tourism, combined with rural tourism Eco-Village “Toksumak”. Results. All foreign tourists came to the farm “Toksumak” to get acquainted with the life, customs and life of Kazakh people, thanks to labor and rural tourism. All of these agrotourists – honest, hardworking, conscience, conscious, careful in their affairs. In this regard, one of the advantages of tourism is that there is an exchange of experience and people from different countries can become a good example for each other, sharing good qualities. At the same time, Kazakh real life can be shown thanks to rural lifestyle. Thus, the head of the farm-hotel, Eco-Village “Toksumak” Olzhas Omarov is one of the unique citizens of our country, taking an active part in recognizing us overseas tourists and countries, the formation of a certain image, development of tourism and business. He makes a special contribution to the economic, social and environmental development of the Republic Kazakhstan. Application results. The results of the analysis can be used in the analysis of tourism activities, for writing dissertations and scientific articles. Conclusions. Thus, the unique model of rural tourism Eco-Village “Toksumak” can be developed in other regions of Kazakhstan. Since using the potential opportunities that exist in many regions of the country, we will be able to improve all types of tourism that can be developed in combination with rural tourism. This requires maximum support from both the state and local authorities.
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Van Der Merwe, M., et A. Wöcke. « An investigation into responsible tourism practices in the South African hotel industry ». South African Journal of Business Management 38, no 2 (30 juin 2007) : 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v38i2.579.
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This paper sheds light on the reasons for the limited uptake of responsible tourism initiative memberships by hotels in South Africa, despite South Africa being regarded as a leader in the field of responsible tourism policy, with the drafting of responsible tourism guidelines by the South African Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (DEAT). The International Centre for Responsible Tourism’s conference (hosted in South Africa) preceding the World Summit on Sustainable Development in 2002 resulted in the Cape Town Declaration, which was based on the guidelines developed by DEAT. There are currently two responsible tourism membership initiatives in South Africa. Non-experimental survey research was conducted among hotels about their understanding and implementation of responsible tourism practices. Sixty hotels responded to the survey, and it would appear that these hotels implement Corporate Social Responsibility/responsible tourism, though to varying extents. Many responding hotels do not participate in responsible tourism initiatives because of - amongst others - confusion about what the concept means, and a lack of awareness of such initiatives. This paper raises questions about the effectiveness of membership initiatives in promoting the implementation of responsible tourism practices and questions the importance of a common understanding and awareness of what responsible tourism entails in ensuring that policy is implemented.
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Scott, Shirley V. « How Cautious is Precautious ? : Antarctic Tourism and the Precautionary Principle ». International and Comparative Law Quarterly 50, no 4 (octobre 2001) : 963–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/50.4.963.
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Literature on the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS), particularly that written by citizens of States that are Consultative Parties to the Antarctic Treaty, has often been celebratory in character. The ATS, we have been told, is a model of international co-operation. The regime has prided itself on addressing issues ahead of crisis situations; and, since the conclusion, and subsequent entry into force, of the Environmental Protocol, with its protection of the Antarctic environment. This acclaim of the system that manages Antarctic affairs may be to a large extent warranted. Antarctica has remained peaceful and its value as a scientific laboratory has in recent years been enhanced through the contribution of Antarctic science to understanding environmental issues of global concern. But the environmental credentials of the Treaty System will be immeasurably weakened if it continues to display such a huge anomaly between its treatment of mining and that of tourism. Tourism is covered by only a very weak application of the precautionary principle while the application of the precautionary principle to the issue of mining has been ‘extreme’. The principal factor behind this anomaly appears to be political opportunism.
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Couzens, E., et M. Dent. « Finding Nema : The National Environmental Management Act, the De Hoop Dam, Conflict Resolution and Alternative Dispute Resolution in Environmental Disputes ». Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 9, no 3 (5 juillet 2017) : 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2006/v9i3a2829.
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At a time when it is recognised that large dams have potentially serious environmental consequences; it appears that a dam, the De Hoop dam, is to be constructed in Mpumalanga Province. The dam may seriously disrupt ecosystems in the Kruger National Park. Authorisation for the dam was granted by the Minister: Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, based on a badly flawed environmental impact assessment (EIA) process; the Record of Decision (ROD) from the Minister was equally inadequate. Following objections and appeals, the Minister released a revised RoD in which important changes were made. The flawed EIA and approval processes, however, may come back to haunt the decision-maker; yet value lies in the lessons to be drawn from the initial failure to consider the views of interested and affected parties. In the end, an abridged form of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is to be followed; but much harm could have been avoided had this been done from the beginning.The ‘de hoop’ must be that these errors will be avoided in future in such disputes and a culture of ADR fostered.
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Kupach, T., et T. Mykhailenko. « Analysis of the recreational resources of Kaniv in the context of the programme of development of Ukrainian small-cities ». Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 28, no 3 (5 octobre 2019) : 457–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111942.
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The purpose of the article is to highlight the problem of using the potential of local territory in the processes of promoting local uniqueness as a consumer product. This study aimed at analysis and appraisal of the recreational resources of Kaniv for the organization of recreational activities in the planning strategies of the city as a recreational and tourist center. The study of the entire set of recreational resources of the city resulted in a constructive analysis and evaluation of the recreational benefits of the city’s resources. In the course of the survey, the directions of recreational environmental management in the city were determined in accordance with the programme of development of small Ukrainian cities. The analysis and assessment of the territory’s resources was conducted using integrated methodologies of studying recreational assets that take into account the evaluation methods of medical geography, recreology etc. Our study found that geomorphological, climatic, water, biotic, and landscape recreational natural resources are significant for the organization of recreational activity in the city and which, according to the estimation of recreational favourability, are highly conducive and convenient for both winter and summer recreation. A number of indicators of natural resources are of high value for the treatment and prevention of a wide range of diseases, including problems with respiratory, cardiovascular, nervous systems. The development of recreation and tourism in the city is also influenced by the existing historical and cultural resources, which include a whole set of archaeological, architectural and historical monuments, ethnographic features and crafts, museums and exhibitions, places and areas of significant events, places of life and creativity for prominent personalities, heroes and figures, etc. The socioeconomic resources and infrastructure of the city have a significant impact on the functioning of the recreational affairs, such as the state of the existing and prospective territorial organization, transport accessibility and level of its development, the public service and its condition (food establishments, residence, etc.). Nowadays, Kaniv is characterized by partly lower indicators of socio-economic development, business activity and, at the same time, enjoys a powerful natural, recreational and tourist, historical and cultural potential. Development of recreational and tourist activity in the city should be considered as a tool for increasing economic indicators (employment, business activity and growth of its financial indicators) and improvement of demographic indicators (reduction of labour migration, etc.), etc. The natural and cultural heritage of Kaniv is a source of socio-economic and human development through the integration of cultural monuments into the national tourist network. This can be achieved through the creation of new museum programmes, the development of a network of establishments based on authentic cuisine, traditional interiors, etc. It can further be promoted through creation of a network of ecological trails and routes which give access to the area’s unique natural ecosystems. Recreation and tourist activity can also be encouraged through popularization of environmental affairs, creation of programmes for development of the resort business, programmes of family recreation, development of different types of water, hiking, educational (culture, events, research, etc.) and eco-tourism, and the development of programmes and events in the field of sport fishing and hunting.
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Hegazy, E. H., Ahmed Kh Mehanna, Mohamed Y. Omar, Heba Elkilani et Amr A. Hassan. « Coral Reefs Damage Assessment due to Oil Pollution in Egyptian Water ». Applied Mechanics and Materials 522-524 (février 2014) : 725–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.522-524.725.
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Coral reefs are the most biological systems productive and versatile on the surface of the planet earth, which is a source with economic and social, returns great for the country that God-given this natural wealth. Egypt is home to some of the most spectacular coral reefs and associated marine life in the world. Egypt has enacted laws and takes effective measures for the protection and management of coral reefs and associated ecosystems in the Red Sea and its Gulf to characterize these areas of the richness and diversity of coral reef environment is scarce to be repeated elsewhere in the world. The largest sub-sector for the Egyptian tourism market is the coastal tourism. Coastal tourism depends largely on intact reefs, and this is also one of the most important causes of reef degradation in Egypt. Over the last two decades live coral cover has declined in Egypt. Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) implements its own methodology to estimate the coral reefs impacts as a result of the destruction of coral reefs due to ship aground or anchorage. This paper focuses on and presents the modelling of the destruction of coral reefs as a result of the collision and the ship ground damage assessment in case of oil spills in Egyptian coastal water referring to the EEAA methodology applied in Egypt.
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Gavrilova, Elena, Lilit Sahakyan, Kira Trostina et Dinara Tutaeva. « STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON THEIR ALMA MATER ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY : A COMPARATIVE STUDY IN RUSSIAN AND ARMENIAN ACADEMIC SETTINGS ». Proceedings of CBU in Social Sciences 1 (16 novembre 2020) : 66–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/pss.v1.49.
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Environmental sustainability is a constant concern for educational establishments as it has many vital social, academic and financial implications. The aim of this study is to investigate and compare students’ perceptions regarding their university’s environmental challenges in two geographically distant countries: sampling two economic universities in Russia and Armenia.
A survey related to university’s environmental challenges based on 5-point Likert scale was administered to the Bachelor’s and Master’s students at Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (PRUE), Moscow, Russia and Yerevan Gladzor University (YGU), Yerevan, Armenia. The findings revealed that irrespective of geographical location, there are similar notable differences in students’ attitudes towards understanding their own role in their university’s environmental well-being. The data shows that the majority of the students strongly understand the concepts of sustainability, sustainable development, eco-friendliness and eco-tourism. The findings reveal that students’ age and their education level significantly correlate with their general knowledge of sustainability. Senior students have more responsible attitude towards environmental sustainability of their university. The study established that the majority of the students perceive that environmental awareness can improve their university’s facilities, quality and academic development. They understand that they themselves are fully responsible for the university’s environmental welfare.
Suggestions by environmentally-conscious students in both universities were summarized in 5Ss: surveying the current state of affairs; sounding out the problems; suggesting improvements; saving university’s resources; sharing the experience. The possible causes of environmental problems in the universities have been analysed and their solutions have been recommended. Including formal training in environmental studies in the curricula is suggested. It has also been advised to practice environmental ethics in the universities. The findings of the research can be used for the benefit of all stakeholders and policy makers in promoting universities’ eco-conscious image, increasing students’ environmental awareness and achieving substantial cost savings.
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kaneko, Nana. « Reconstituting Communities : Localized Folk Performing Arts and Matsuri Festivals in Post-3.11 Japan ». International Journal of Sustainable Future for Human Security 7, no 3 (février 2021) : 2–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24910/jsustain/7.3/211.
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Based on two years of ethnographic fieldwork primarily in Sendai, Japan, this paper focuses on matsuri festivals and folk performing arts, which have been documented as one of the earliest musical activities to reemerge in coastal areas of Tohoku, Japan following 3.11 because of their deep rooted history and regional distinctions. This paper presents the ways in which these cultural properties are being supported by government organizations such as the Agency for Cultural Affairs, as well as individual scholars and researchers of Tohoku’s folk performing arts. While localized folk performing arts practices have helped to rebuild local identity and given dispersed communities a reason to regularly reconvene, some post-3.11 festivals such as the Tohoku Rokkonsai (Six-Soul Festival) have developed to also showcase Tohoku’s folk performing arts as a means of demonstrating tenacity to a global audience and to try to boost post-disaster tourism and economic redevelopment. This paper considers how music making can contribute towards relief and recovery in the continuing crisis of disaster and advocates for further consideration of cultural heritage as integral to, rather than, separate from social and environmental contexts that foster human resiliency following catastrophic events. Keywords: ethnomusicology; folk performing arts; disaster relief; Japan
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Alonso, Alberto José. « Celebration of the 208th Anniversary of May Revolution ». Diplomatic Ukraine, no XIX (2018) : 242–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37837/2707-7683-2018-13.
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The article is devoted to the May Revolution in Argentina and the 25th anniversary of the opening of the representation of the Argentine Republic in Ukraine. The May Revolution has its origins in the events of May 25, 1810. It was the day when the foundation act declaring the creation of the Argentine state was issued. Two hundred and eight years ago, the word “freedom” arose in the hearts of Argentines. Remembering the most significant moments of history, Argentines preserve and cherish their desire for peace and freedom. Ukraine and Argentina are negotiating bilateral agreements on social security, extradition, mutual assistance in criminal and civil cases, tourism, cinematographic production, intellectual property protection, environmental safety. More than 50 bilateral agreements have already been signed by the two countries in recent years. The enhancement of cooperation is to be reiterated at the meetings of the Joint Commission for Economic and Trade Affairs in Buenos Aires. It is expected that those meetings would result in visits of delegations of Ukrainian businessmen to Argentina and vice versa. The author draws attention to the unveiling of a commemorative sign dedicated to the father of the Argentine nation, General Don José de San Martín, in the garden square in front of the Embassy of the Argentine Republic to Ukraine. The article also focuses on active efforts to spread the culture of Argentina through the Argentine House in Kyiv that offers a wide range of activities, including Argentine literature workshops, tango and folk dance classes, tourism seminars, movie screenings. The author argues that nothing brings people closer together than culture and concludes that relations between Ukraine and the Argentine Republic are at a high level. Keywords. Argentine Republic, May Revolution, Ukraine, bilateral agreements, Argentine culture, economy, Buenos Aires.
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Danielopol, Dan L., Christian Griebler, Amara Gunatilaka et Jos Notenboom. « Present state and future prospects for groundwater ecosystems ». Environmental Conservation 30, no 2 (juin 2003) : 104–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892903000109.
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Ecological and socioeconomic aspects of subterranean hydrosystems have changed during the past 40–50 years. The major environmental pressures (mainly anthropogenic ones) impact the quantity and quality of groundwater resources and the state of subsurface ecosystems, and it is expected that the environmental pressures on groundwater will continue, at least until 2025, unless new environmental policies change this state of affairs. The world demographic increase and the general rise of water demand constitute one of the major environmental pressures on groundwater ecosystems especially in less developed countries in Africa, Asia and South America. Specific human activities leading to the depletion of groundwater reserves include agricultural practices, landscape alteration, urbanization demand for domestic and public drinking water, various industrial activities such as thermoelectric production and mining, and the rise of tourism in coastal areas. Climate change is contributing to the water crisis too, especially in areas with arid climate and/or in some humid monsoonal countries. The overload of aquifers with pollutants derived from agriculture (fertilizers and pesticides), from industry (release of hydrocarbon chemicals, especially spills), from waste and industrial waters, from domestic and industrial landfills, from the infiltration of pollutants from surface and from the intrusion of saline water affect groundwater quality. The dangerous increase in contaminated subsurface sites with chemicals and microbial pathogens brings with it health risks to humans. Changes of redox condition in groundwater zones, changes of biological diversity, vegetation changes with modification of agriculture practices and impacts at the biosphere scale, such as the increase in the concentration of nitrous oxides in the atmosphere, all impact groundwater ecosystems. Groundwater ecosystems must be better investigated and understood. Economic, social and ecological lines of thinking have to be combined in order to achieve meaningful policies for the sustainable development of groundwater reserves and for the protection of subsurface ecosystems. Practical measures and ideas for the development of policies up to the 2025 time-horizon should improve the sustainable usage of the world's groundwater resources.
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Dann, David, Timm Teubner et Christof Weinhardt. « Poster child and guinea pig – insights from a structured literature review on Airbnb ». International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 31, no 1 (14 janvier 2019) : 427–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-03-2018-0186.
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PurposeA growing body of research from various domains has investigated Airbnb, a two-sided market platform for peer-based accommodation sharing. The authors suggest that it is due time to take a step back and assess the current state of affairs. This paper aims to conflate and synthesize research on Airbnb.Design/methodology/approachTo facilitate research on Airbnb and its underlying principles in electronic commerce, the authors present a structured literature review on Airbnb.FindingsThe findings are based on 118 articles from the fields of tourism, information and management, law and economics between 2013 and 2018. Based on this broad basis, the authors find that: research on Airbnb is highly diverse in terms of domains, methods and scope; motives for using Airbnb are manifold (e.g. financial, social and environmental); trust and reputation are considered crucial by almost all scholars; the platform’s variety is reflected in prices; and the majority of work is based on surveys and empirical data while experiments are scarce.Practical implicationsBased on the present assessment of studied topics, domains, methods and combinations thereof, the authors suggest that research should move toward building atop of a common ground of data structures and vocabulary, and that attention should focus on the identified gaps and hitherto scarcely used combinations. The set of under-represented areas includes cross-cultural investigations, field experiments and audit studies, the consideration of dynamic processes (e.g. based on panel data), Airbnb’s “experiences” and automated pricing algorithms and the rating distribution’s skewness.Originality/valueThis study provides a comprehensive overview of work on the accommodation sharing platform Airbnb, to the best of the auhtors’ knowledge, representing the first systematic literature review. The authors hope that researchers and practitioners alike will find this review useful as a reference for future research on Airbnb and as a guide for the development of innovative applications based on the platform’s peculiarities and paradigms in electronic commerce practice. From a practical perspective, the general tenor suggests that hotel and tourism operators may benefit from: focusing on their core advantages over Airbnb and differentiating features and aligning their marketing communication with their users’ aspirations.
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Šantrůčková, Markéta, Mária Pákozdiová et Monika Hamanová. « Local Community Versus Globalization Tendencies : Case Study of Czech Villages in Romanian Banat Region ». Journal of Landscape Ecology 7, no 2 (20 novembre 2014) : 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2014-0017.
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Abstract The research question is the relationship between the local community and globalization tendencies and transformation or maintenance of local traditions. The research area is a specific locality of a Czech village in Romanian Banat. The local community has evolved in a relative isolation. Agriculture was the most important activity despite the fact that a mining factory was opened there. Agriculture was and in many features still is traditional, self-supplying, and hard-work. The life-style has always been environmentally friendly as it has been without modern technologies. Nevertheless, modernization exploded dramatically in these villages after 1989, when the communist policies collapsed along with Romania's isolation. People from the Czech Republic have rediscovered Romanian Banat and a rather busy (agro) tourism has developed there. The Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs supports development projects for making living conditions in the village better. Simultaneously, strong migration from Banat to the Czech Republic has started. People find living conditions in the Czech Republic easier and leave hard work, poverty and unemployment. It brings huge land cover changes because people who remain cannot use all arable land, which is thus abandoned and left for the natural process. One of the distinct manifestations of globalization tendencies is the build-up of wind power plants.
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Schoeman, J. P., et D. W. Schutte. « The air quality perceptions of the residents of Bayview, Mossel Bay ». Clean Air Journal 24, no 2 (3 décembre 2014) : 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/caj/2014/24/2.7066.
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Background: In developing countries, it often occurs that little attention is given to air pollution emissions due to a lack of proper town planning, household combustion processes, energy production and the continuous growth in the transport sector (Norman et al., 2007:783). There is an increase in urban air pollution in most of the major cities of developing countries which is amplified by population growth and industrialization (World Resource Institute, 1998, 1999:1). Air pollution studies are not complete, and may fail if the quality of life and the perceptions of the studied community are not taken into consideration. This paper investigates the air quality perceptions of a high income residency surrounded by industrial activities and Mossel Bay was rated as to have potentially poor air quality by the South African Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out in Bayview, Mossel Bay. The perceptions of the respondents were collected by a structured questionnaire. Components of perceptions that were tested included general opinion regarding air quality, visual perceptions of air quality, type of pollutants such as smoke and dust, perceptions regarding the source of air pollution, perceptions regarding the municipal health institution controlling air quality in Bayview, etc. These perceptions were investigated by age, gender, socio-economic status etc.Conclusion: The findings of the study indicated that various factors, such as visual impacts, type of pollutants, role of the municipal health institution governing air quality, influence the air perceptions of the Bayview residents.
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Swemmer, Sheena. « Muddying the waters – the lack of clarity around the use of s 25(1) of the Constitution : Shoprite Checkers (Pty) Limited v Member of the Executive Council for Economic Development, Environmental Affairs and Tourism : Eastern Cape ». South African Journal on Human Rights 33, no 2 (4 mai 2017) : 286–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02587203.2017.1345451.
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Paterson, AR. « Clearing a Path Towards Effective Alien Invasive Control : the Legal Conundrum ». Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 9, no 1 (10 juillet 2017) : 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2006/v9i1a2815.
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Alien invasive plants pose significant ecological, social and economic challenges for South Africa. These species threaten South Africa’s rich biodiversity, deplete our scarce water resources, reduce the agricultural potential of land, cause soil erosion and intensify flooding and fires. According to recent estimations, over eight percent of land in South Africa has been invaded by these species and at current rates of expansion their impact could double in the next fifteen years. In an attempt to curb the impending crises, the South African government has promulgated eleven national and various provincial laws which contain mechanisms for regulating the different threats posed by alien invasive plants. Certain of these laws are framework in nature while the majority are sectoral and aimed at regulating these species for one of the following four main purposes: biodiversity conservation; water conservation; agricultural management; and fire risk management. The responsibility for administering these laws spans four national departments, nine provincial environmental authorities, provincial conservation authorities, numerous local and statutory authorities. This fragmented regime, coupled with the adoption of a command and control approach to regulation, has proven inept in effectively regulating the spread of alien invasive plants in South Africa. This reality led the previous Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Mr Valli Moosa, to call for the development of a “coherent legislative framework … streamlined along the lines of the principles endorsed by the Convention on Biological Diversity”. This article critically analyses the government’s attempts to develop such a “coherent legislative framework” to regulate alien invasive plants in light of recent legislative reform. It is divided into two parts. Part one critically considers South Africa’s current laws of relevance to alien invasive plants with specific emphasis on their fragmented approach to planning and implementation. Part two provides suggestions on how the current legislative framework can be rationalised to entrench a more integrated, and hopefully successful, approach to the future regulation of alien invasive plants in South Africa.
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Huang, Yi Chung, et Shih Ming Chen. « Study on the Regeneration of Urban Historical Area from the Viewpoint of Workshops Matchmaking Local Participations ». Applied Mechanics and Materials 587-589 (juillet 2014) : 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.587-589.48.
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The historical area of an urban city has a long developing history and contains extensive and valuable cultural assets and associations. In response to the urban function and industrial structure change, the majority of the old and historic community development is stalled with decreasing population and increasing number of vacant and abandoned houses and lands, which seriously affecting the living environment of the remaining resident and destroys the spatial elements that are used to shape the historical streets. In recent years, the public sector and society organizations have put funds into the relevant environmental regeneration operation with more improvement mechanisms, and focus on how to promote participation and cooperation from private and local resources. However, the rational of public sectors and experts are often contained with short-term plans and emphasis on promoting regional tourism or cultural creativity, while ignoring the importance of participating opportunity of local residents and existing community resources. Most renovation of old buildings in the community are still based on the owners self-business and considerations or operation strategies, and the benefit to the surrounding public environment is limited. This research used a local house in the old community as working studios in order to observe and analyze the actual spatial resources of old communities identified by local workshop can be reactivated by regional development, and through continuous interaction with community organizations to attract stores and community residents to start caring about their surroundings and related public affairs to progressively develop a “learning exchange" between different professional groups in the community on public environment-related issues. Through such research, it helped to activate participation of local people, and to collect and compile comments on regeneration development of historical areas from the local community.
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Vymetal, Stepan. « Central System of Psychosocial Support to the Czech Victims Affected by the Tsunami in Southeast Asia ». Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 21, S1 (février 2006) : S27—S31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00015843.
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AbstractThe Tsunami disaster affected several countries in Southeast Asia in December 2004 and killed or affected many tourists, most of them from Europe. Eight Czech citizens died, and about 500 Czechs were seriously mentally traumatized. The psychosocial needs of tourists included: (1) protection; (2) treatment; (3) safety; (4) relief; (5) psychological first aid; (6) connecting with family members; (7) transportation home; (8) information about possible mental reactions to trauma; (9) information about the normality of their reaction; (10) procedural and environmental orientation; (11) reinforcement of personal competencies; and (12) psycho-trauma therapy.The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic was in charge of general emergency management. General coordination of psychosocial support was coordinated under the Ministry of Interior of the Czech Republic, which is connected to the Central Crisis Staff of the Czech Government. The major cooperative partners were: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Defence, the Ministry of Health, Czech Airlines, psychosocial intervention teams of the Czech Republic, and the Czech Association of Clinical Psychologists.The main goals of relief workers were: (1) to bring back home the maximum number of Czech citizens; (2) to provide relevant information to the maximum number of affected Czech citizens; (3) to provide relevant information to rescue workers and professionals; and (4) to prepare working psychosocial support regional network.Major activities of the Ministry of Interior (psychology section) included: (1) establishing a psychological helpline; (2) running a team of psychological assistance (assistance in the Czech airports, psychological monitoring of tourists, crisis intervention, psychological first aid, assistance in the collection of DNA material from relatives); (3) drafting and distributing specific information materials (brochures, leaflets, address lists, printed and electronic instructions); (4) communicating via the media and advertising; and (5) providing analysis and research studies.Central coordination of psychosocial support has been found as successful in the first phase after the disaster. The plans must be built for preferable cooperation in the psychosocial field in the Czech Republic. Better collaborates with journalists must exist in order to reduce secondary psycho-trauma.There is a need for intensive international cooperation in the psychosocial field and to build the network at the global level.
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Mansour,, Soad Omran. « Scientific Tourism in World Affairs ». مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانیة 21, no 1 (1 juillet 1996) : 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/fjhj.1996.133856.
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Arisman, Arisman, Ihsan Ihsan et Kasmawati Saleh. « PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR KELURAHAN KOLO KECAMATAN ASAKOTA KOTA BIMA PROVINSI NTB ». JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES (JOINT-FISH) : Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu Kelautan 4, no 1 (30 juin 2021) : 22–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v4i1.86.
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The Study on Empowerment of Fishermen Communities in the Coastal Area of Kolo Village, Asakota District, Bima City, NTB Province. Supervised by Ihsan as the first mentor and Kasmawati as the second mentor.This study aims to determine: 1) the economic, social and cultural conditions of the fishing community in the coastal area of the Kolo Village 2) the factors that influence the empowerment of the fishing community in the coastal area of the Kolo Village 3) the strategy for empowering the fishing community in the coastal area of the Kolo Village The data collection method used in this research is by using primary data and secondary data. The process of obtaining primary data is carried out through interview techniques and direct observation in the field, then secondary data is obtained through the relevant agencies, in this case the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, the Department of Tourism. conducting data analysis is determining the stages of activity against the data that is being and has been collected with the aim of drawing conclusions. the economic condition of the community still needs to be improved specifically to increase the income and standard of living of the fishing community. while the socio-cultural aspects of society are open. The factor that influence the empowerment of fishing communities in the coastal area of Kolo Village are fishing business. The results of the matrix analysis of the relationship between SWOT elements for community empowerment strategies show 2 (two) priority alternative strategies, namely 1) technology development and fisheries scale businesses 2) increasing fishing productivity using environmentally friendly fishing gear
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Bashat, H. « CHALLENGES OF OIL SPILL RESPONSE IN EGYPTIAN COASTAL ZONE OVERLOOKING THE MEDITERRANEAN AND THE RED SEA* ». International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2005, no 1 (1 mai 2005) : 559–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2005-1-559.
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ABSTRACT The rapid growth of economic development in Egypt over the last few decades has led to numerous offshore projects, expanding maritime facilities and a vast spread of coastal tourist developments. However, adequate capacity building of existing national oil spill response facilities did not complement such growth. This has resulted in an imbalance between the degree of environmental exposure and level of preparedness to respond to potential oil and chemical spills that may occur along these highly sensitive coastal areas and to the marine environment of Egypt. Both the Red Sea and Mediterranean coasts of Egypt support thriving ecosystems and a substantial tourist industry centered around golden beaches, crystalline waters, and a plethora of plant and animal species that exist nowhere else on earth. At the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula Ras Mohammad National Park alone shelters over 130 species of coral and 116 species of fish. Only a few kilometers away, the Gulf of Suez is one of the worlds busiest industrial shipping routes. More than 117 million tons of oil pass through Egyptian waters each year and cross Egypt's main land through the SUMED pipeline from Ain Sukhna terminal (at the head of the Gulf of Suez) to Sidi Krir terminal on the Mediterranean. Another 28 to 30 million tons of oil go through the Suez Canal directly and there is a 15000-ship movement every year in Egypt. The Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) has updated a National Oil Spill Contingency Plan (NOSCP), prepared in 1986 by the petroleum sector, in 1998. The NOSCP is the national framework for action in the event of an oil pollution incident. Updating, the NOSCP was just the beginning and not the end of the road. Challenges to take forward necessary action at all response levels to ensure efficiency of application of the NOSCP are enormous. Over the last few years concerned parties and stakeholders conducted several investigations and assessment to identify critical areas of concern and high exposure. Many assessment reports have identified gaps and addressed required measures needed to enhance bridging those gaps and restore the required balance between exposure and preparedness to recover from this situation. This paper considers the present status of the imbalance between environmental exposure and oil spill response preparedness along Egyptian coastline, describes current status of the NOSCP and the recovery measures taken to improve the situation and ensure credible response to potential major spills.
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SAKAMOTO, RYUUKI, YASUYUKI SUMI et KIYOSHI KOGURE. « HYPERLINKED COMIC STRIPS FOR SHARING PERSONAL CONTEXTS ». International Journal of Information Technology & ; Decision Making 06, no 03 (septembre 2007) : 443–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219622007002563.
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Comic strips can be used as a style of visualization on a human–computer interface because they can represent a wide variety of affairs with contexts or time series. This paper describes two systems for sharing personal context as comic strips: ComicDiary and Comic-FOAF-Viewer. Both the systems depict personal experiences or profiles including personal relationships in their comic strips and hyperlinks among related comics based on other characters in the story. ComicDiary allegorizes individual episodes that happen during touring exhibitions by creating a comic from a user's touring records accumulated from personal guidance systems and environmental facts, e.g., social events. For example, a ComicDiary might show a user's personal diary during a Japanese academic conference. The comic describes where the conference was held, the most interesting presentations, what happened, and so on. Exhibitions are places visited by people of all generations. Comic representation of a personal diary with amiable expressions fits such places. The comic strip is automatically generated, composed of 12 frames, and shown as a diary. Users can view their diaries at information kiosks located at exhibition sites. Friend of a Friend (FOAF), which is an XML/RDF application for expressing personal information and relationships, has attracted attention from Web developers because its files can describe human-centered networks such as Social Network Service (SNS). Current FOAF visualization tools utilize graphs or tables; however, it is difficult to represent a variety of relations. Comic-FOAF-Viewer aims to represent the multifarious relations and personal information that FOAF has to offer for surfing interfaces in FOAF networks.
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Suryawati, Siti Hajar, et Agus Heri Purnomo. « STRATEGI DAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN TERUMBU KARANG COREMAP DI WILAYAH CORAL TRIANGLE DI INDONESIA TIMUR ». Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 2, no 2 (18 décembre 2012) : 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v2i2.9279.
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Tulisan ini mengusulkan sejumlah rekomendasi untuk perbaikan pengelolaan sumber daya terumbu karang di wilayah Coral Triangle Indonesia, yang didasarkan atas hasil penelitian pada Tahun 2011, di lokasi-lokasi Coral Reef Rehabilitation and Management Program COREMAP). COREMAP adalah program pengelolaan sumber daya terumbu karang yang merupakan wahana utama Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan untuk mengimplementasikan kebijakan pengelolaan terumbu karang. Kebijakan tersebut dilatar-belakangi oleh degradasi yang terjadi pada sumber daya terumbu karang dan besarnyapotensi serta pentingnya fungsi dari aset alam tersebut. Metode yang diacu untuk penyusunan rekomendasi ini adalah analisis Sistem Sosial Ekologis (SES) dan analisis resiliensi yang mencakup perilaku positif dan negatif dalam pengelolaan sumber daya terumbu karang, dilanjutkan dengan analisis Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) terhadap perilaku-perilaku pengelolaan negatif. Data dalam penelitian ini mencakup aspek sistem sosial-ekologi, kerentanan dan resiliensi, yang diperoleh dari 1.244 responden masyarakat yang dipilih secara purposive dan 182 responden tokoh yang diperoleh dengan teknik snowball serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari kepustakaan dan dokumentasi terkait. Hasil penelitian ini secara umum merekomendasikan 4 (empat) perbaikan terhadap kebijakan pengelolaan yang ada. Keempat rekomendasi tersebut adalah: 1) Peningkatan efektivitas Kawasan Konservasi Laut Daerah (KKLD) atau Taman Wisata Air Laut (TWAL) melalui penguatan kerjasama masyarakat-pemerintah dalam upaya-upaya menciptakan mata pencaharian alternatif, terutama di sektor non konvensional seperti pariwisata; 2) Memfokuskan pada intensifikasi pembentukan lembaga keuangan yang mendukung permodalan usaha dan perbaikan teknologi; 3) Perbaikan sistem koordinasi pihak terkait dalam pengawasan terhadap sumber daya; dan 4) Perbaikan desain program sosialisasi penggunaan alat tangkap ramah lingkungan. Title: STRATEGI DAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN TERUMBU KARANG COREMAP DI WILAYAH CORAL TRIANGLE DI INDONESIA TIMUR This paper proposes recommendations to improve management for the resource management in the Indonesian’s part of Coral Triangle Area, based on a research carried out in the COREMAP locations in 2011. COREMAP is a program introduced by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries to implement its policies on coral reef management and conservation. The policies concern the ongoing alarming degradation of the resource and the disappearing physical existence as well as functions of such natural capital. The research methods were Social Ecological System (SES) analysis and resilience analysis covering both negative and positive management practices, followed by a Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) analysis of the negative management practices to come up with prioritized strategy recommendations. Data used consisted of social-ecological system, vulnerability and resilience aspects, collected from 1.244 respondents representing ordinary citizens selected purposively and 182 key persons which were determined following the snowball sampling technique, and secondary drawn upon the documented files of relevant institutions. In general, the recommendation proposed through this paper are as follows: 1) Increasing the effectiveness Regional Marine Conservation Area and Marine Tourism Park by strengthening community-government cooperation aimed at creating alternative livelihood , particularly the nonconventional sectors, more specifically tourism, 2) Focusing on the intensification of the establishment of financial institutions to facilitate better access for business capital provision and technological improvements; 3) improvement of coordination system among local influential institutions in controlling the resource; and 4) improved design of outreach programs on the use of environmentally friendly fishing gear.
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Prasenja, Yanelis. « Peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan ekominawisata pulau Lusi, kabupaten Sidoarjo ». Majalah Geografi Indonesia 32, no 2 (30 septembre 2018) : 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/mgi.28695.
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Potensi dan keunikan sumber daya alam pada kawasan ekosistem mangrove di Pulau Lusi jika dikelola dengan baik dapat memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam pengembangan ekonomi, sosial, budaya dan lingkungan masyarakat kawasan Pulau Lusi. Pulau Lusi merupakan pulau buatan yang dibentuk sebagai solusi dari penanganan endapan sedimen di Muara Sungai Porong akibat dari semburan panas yang dialirkan ke laut melalui Sungai Porong. Saat ini Pulau Lumpur dimanfaatkan sebagai lahan untuk menambah luasan ekosistem mangrove di muara dan perikanan budidaya dengan sistem wanamina (Silvofishery). Ekominawisata merupakan salah satu pemanfaatan ekosistem mangrove dan tambak wanamina dengan pendekatan edukasi dan ekonomi untuk mencapai kesejahteraan masyarakat. Selain itu, ekominawisata ini secara langsung memiliki manfaat pelestarian alam dan lingkungan. Pengelolaan ekominawisata di Pulau Lusi tidak sepenuhnya menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah melalui Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan akan tetapi diperlukan peran serta masyarakat di kawasan Pulau Lusi untuk mencapai kelestarian ekosistem mangrove dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menilai potensi ekominawisata di Pulau Lusi. Metode yang digunakan adalah gabungan antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengambilan data berupa kuesioner, wawancara, observasi, kajian literatur dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) sumber daya alam di Pulau Lusi sesuai untuk dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan sebagai kawasan ekominawisata, dan 2) adanya partisipasi masyarakat melalui kelembagaan swadaya masyarakat menjadi modal utama dalam upaya pengelolaan dan pengembangan ekominawisata Pulau Lusi.ABSTRACTPotential and uniqueness of natural resources in Sidoarjo Mud Island mangrove ecosystem area have a significant role in community economical, socio-cultural and environmental development if it’s managed properly. Sidoarjo Lumpur Island is an artificial island created as a solution to the handling of sediment deposition in Porong River Estuary as a result of the mudflow which flowed into the sea via the Porong River. Lumpur Island is currently utilized as a habitat for mangrove ecosystem extension as well as a site for aquaculture with wanamina system (silvofishery). Ecofisherytourism is a way to utilize mangrove ecosystem for ponds silvofishery based on the educational and economic approach to achieve the welfare of society. Also, eco-fisherytourism has a direct benefit of preserving nature and the environment. Eco-fisherytourism management in SidoarjoMud Island not only becomes government responsibility particularly Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries but also becomes community responsibility to participate and to achieve sustainability of mangrove ecosystem and community welfare. The objective of this study is to assess the potential of ecotourism in Sidoarjo mud flat. The method used is a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. Data collection by using questionnaires, interviews, observation, literature review and documentation. The result of the research shows that 1) natural resources in Sidoarjo Mud Island are suitable to be developed and to be utilized as an eco-tourism area, and 2) the participation of community through self-supporting institution have become the main capital in managing and developing Sidoarjo Mud Island eco-fisherytorism.
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Taufik, Taufik, et Lailatussaadah Lailatussaadah. « PERAN PANGLIMA LAOT DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEBERLANJUTAN WISATA BAHARI DI PROVINSI ACEH ». ASKETIK 4, no 2 (3 décembre 2020) : 221–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30762/ask.v4i2.2461.
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AbstractTourism has become one of the sectors contributing to the country's economic growth. In order for tourism to be sustainable, community participation is needed in its management, one of them is the role of customary institutions. This qualitative study aims to categorizing the types of tourism in Aceh and analyze the roles and obstacles of "Panglima Laot"as a Traditional institution that has the authority regulate maritime affairs in local wisdom in Aceh Province. Data collection techniques such as interviews and documentation studies, in the form of collecting and analyzing from several relevant reports, data, articles and journals. The results showed that tourism in Aceh Province can be categorized as seven types, namely: religious tourism, indigenous and cultural tourism, historical tourism, nature tourism, marine tourism, pilgrimage tourism and culinary tourism. The role of “Panglima Laot” is very important in the sustainability of marine tourism in Aceh Province. Because this institution is a recognized and respected existence by the fishing community to regulate and implement marine customary law and other maritime affairs. However, in carrying out their duties there are various obstacles, including the development of human resource capacity, budget and regional boundaries. Therefore we need support from the government for the strengthening of the “Panglima Laot” Institution in managing marine tourism and maintaining the survival of marine ecosystems in Aceh Province. Keywords: Panglima Laot, customary institutions, Marine Tourism
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Nasution, Salhazan, et Ahmad Mulyadi. « Revenue and Tourist Reporting Application for the City of Pekanbaru ». International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering 3, no 1 (28 février 2020) : 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijeepse.3.1.17-23.
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Tourism service is a field that aims to introduce and promote marine and other tourism in a certain location especially in marketing field to attract tourists to visit that tourist destination. Culture and Tourism Service of Pekanbaru is one of the technical services which handles government business which is compulsory affairs in culture field and choice affairs in tourism field. The total of tourist visits must be reported to tourism office in each destination. To facilitate the reporting of the total of tourists then, a website and an android-based system are built. The system is developed using the CodeIgniter web framework with PHP and HTML programming language. The application is developed using Android Studio and Java Development Kit. Research result on Progress and recapitulation reports system of the revenue and total Tourists in Pekanbaru City based on web and android which ease to conduct report on total of tourist visits. Usability Testing of this system using the USE Questionnaire and Likert Scale.
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BOULAY, J. « Environmental biotechnology Regulatory affairs Web alert ». Current Opinion in Biotechnology 10, no 2 (1 avril 1999) : 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0958-1669(01)00021-5.
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Récipon, Hervé, et Wojciech Makalowski. « Web alert Environmental biotechnology Regulatory affairs ». Current Opinion in Biotechnology 8, no 3 (juin 1997) : 379–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0958-1669(97)80020-1.
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Récipon, Hervé, et Jean-Louis Boulay. « Environmental biotechnology Regulatory affairs Web alert ». Current Opinion in Biotechnology 9, no 3 (juin 1998) : 243–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0958-1669(98)80052-9.
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Chan, Gerald. « China's compliance in global environmental affairs ». Asia Pacific Viewpoint 45, no 1 (avril 2004) : 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8376.2004.00228.x.
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OVODENKO, ALEXANDER, et ROBERT O. KEOHANE. « Institutional diffusion in international environmental affairs ». International Affairs 88, no 3 (23 mars 2012) : 523–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2346.2012.01087.x.
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Schaefer, Agnes Gereben. « Redefining Rational Choice in Environmental Affairs ». International Studies Review 6, no 1 (mars 2004) : 152–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1079-1760.2004.00389.x.
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Inskeep, Edward. « Environmental planning for tourism ». Annals of Tourism Research 14, no 1 (janvier 1987) : 118–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(87)90051-x.
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Hjalager, Anne-Mette. « Environmental Economics in Tourism ». Annals of Tourism Research 24, no 4 (octobre 1997) : 1020–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0160-7383(97)88444-7.
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Reddy, Dr V. Mallikarjuna. « Tourism and Environmental Audit ». Paripex - Indian Journal Of Research 3, no 2 (15 janvier 2012) : 128–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22501991/feb2014/40.
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Kahlenborn, Walter. « Environmental Technology and Tourism ». Tourism Recreation Research 23, no 1 (janvier 1998) : 93–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02508281.1998.11014829.
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Yekimov, Sergey, Viktoriia Nianko, Halyna Apelt, Marianna Zhumbei et Natalia Oliinyk. « Environmental management in tourism ». E3S Web of Conferences 296 (2021) : 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129605003.
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Environmental management is used as a management system for various types of activities that can cause damage to nature, it promotes the creation and development of environmentally friendly industrial activities, as well as promotes the development of environmental culture among citizens. Environmental management is an important component of the management of a modern enterprise, allowing you to achieve balance in the system of relations “nature-production activity». The development of tourism based on the extraction of maximum profit has led to the emergence of various environmental, economic and social problems in tourist areas. The development of green tourism helps to reduce the level of negative impact of tourism on the natural environment. Agrotourism, in addition to environmental problems, allows us to solve a number of socio-economic problems in rural areas. Agrotourism contributes to the formation of a harmonious relationship between man and nature
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Adibroto, Tusy Agustin. « Implementasi Konsep SIDa dalam Upaya Revitalisasi Kawasan Pariwisata Kebon Sirih, Jakarta ». Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 19, no 2 (31 juillet 2018) : 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v19i2.2841.
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ABSTRACTJakarta urban management challenge is increasingly complex due to high population, changing of socio-economic condition, carrying capacity limitation and need to take notice to new paradigm related to mainstreaming of S&T and innovation through Co-regulation of Ministry of Research and Technology and Internal Affairs on Strengthening Regional Innovation System (SIDa). SIDa concept development in Jakarta follows factual condition of R&D institutions absence within Provincial Government Structure due to assumption that various components of SIDa such as best human resources, universities and research activities are already in Jakarta. So, Regional Research Council of Jakarta decided that SIDa strengthening will focus on 2 main issues: a) Interaction which led to collaboration among stakeholders (Academician - Business - Government and Public Society), and b) Learning. The aims is to implement results of studies in selected area of Kebon Sirih that has long been known as homestay location of backpackers which is currently in declining condition. Study conducted using Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method that focuses on finding local potential both non-physical and physical. The result is proposed Revitalization of Kebon Sirih Tourism Area by developing 2 main potentials: 1) Culinary Center, 2) People’s Cultural Center, supported by 3) Environmental Arrangement. Revitalization expected to be carried out by local communities in cooperation with other stakeholders, namely Lurah as Urban Manager, local businesses as CSR funder, academician as implementer of S&T and innovation, to create independent and competitive urban community that produces resilient and smart communities and the occurrence collaboration among stakeholders.Keywords: SIDa concept, Jakarta Resilience, Jakarta Smart City, ABCD methodABSTRAK Tantangan pengelolaan perkotaan di Provinsi DKI Jakarta kian kompleks disebabkan tingginya jumlah penduduk, kondisi sosial-ekonomi yang terus berubah, keterbatasan daya dukung ekosistem serta perlunya memperhatikan paradigma baru terkait pengarusutamaan iptek dan inovasi melalui Perber Menristek dan Mendagri (no.3/2012 dan no.36/2012) tentang Penguatan Sistem Inovasi Daerah (SIDa). Pengembangan konsep SIDa di DKI mengikuti kondisi faktual yaitu tidak adanya kelembagaan Litbang di Pemprov DKI Jakarta dikarenakan anggapan bahwa berbagai komponen SIDa terbaik seperti sumber daya manusia, perguruan tinggi dan berbagai kegiatan riset sudah ada di DKI Jakarta. Untuk itu Dewan Riset Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta memutuskan Penguatan SIDa di Jakarta akan berfokus pada 2 isu utama yaitu a) Interaksi yang berujung kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan (Akademisi-Dunia Usaha-Pemerintah Daerah dan Masyarakat Umum), serta b) Pembelajaran. Bertujuan mengimplementasikan hasil kajian pada kawasan terpilih yaitu kelurahan Kebon Sirih yang telah lama dikenal sebagai lokasi homestay turis backpackers dari mancanegara yang saat ini menurun kondisinya. Kajian dilakukan menggunakan metoda Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) yang berfokus mencari potensi baik non-fisik (SDM) maupun fisik. Hasilnya adalah usulan Revitalisasi Kawasan Wisata Kebon Sirih dengan mengembangkan 2 potensi utama: 1) Pengembangan Pusat Kuliner, 2) Pengembangan Pagelaran Budaya Rakyat, yang didukung 3) Penataan Lingkungan. Revitalisasi akan dilaksanakan masyarakat lokal bekerjasama dengan stakeholder lainnya yaitu Lurah selaku Urban Manager, dunia usaha selaku penyandang dana, akademisi dalam rangka penerapan hasil iptek, agar tercipta masyarakat perkotaan yang mandiri dan berdaya-saing yang menghasilkan masyarakat berketahanan dan smart karena menggunakan hasil iptek serta terjadinya kolaborasi antar stakeholder terkait.Kata kunci: konsep SIDa, Jakarta Berketahanan, Jakarta Smart City, metoda ABCD
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Isharyanto, Isharyanto, Maria Madalina et Ayyub Torry Satryo Kusumo. « Responsive Laws to Support The Tourism Policy Based Local Pluralism ». Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) 2, no 2 (28 février 2020) : 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/aijmu20201.
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Local pluralism is a driver of tourism policy, with an emphasis on changing the quality of life. Decentralization gives legitimacy to each region to produce or produce various policies that are in accordance with regional needs, including in the field of tourism. In this regard, each region besides having the potential for tourism that is not the same, also competes to optimize local local potential. Considering the implementation of government affairs in the region, including tourism, requires an appropriate legal foundation, an analysis of the relevant laws and regulations is needed. This study confirms that Bali, Surakarta, and Batu endeavor culture as a form of local pluralism to sustain the local tourism policies. However, the three objects of observation in this study have differences in institutionalizing local pluralism in the tourism policy. Regional Regulations in Bali need to be revised, while conversely, in Surakarta and Batu need to make Regional Regulations on Tourism Based on Local Pluralism.
Keywords: tourism; local pluralism; culture; tourism policy
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Lineberry, Robert L. « Urban Affairs ». Urban Affairs Quarterly 21, no 1 (septembre 1985) : 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004208168502100104.
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McKinnon, Malcolm. « Foreign Affairs ». Pacific Viewpoint 32, no 2 (octobre 1991) : 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apv.322014.
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Kriwoken, Lorne K., et David Rootes. « Tourism on ice : environmental impact assessment of Antarctic tourism ». Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal 18, no 2 (juin 2000) : 138–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3152/147154600781767538.
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Antony, Jose K., et Joel M. Jacob. « Crisis Management in the Tourism Industry-The Role of Social Media Platforms ». Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 14, no 1 (1 janvier 2019) : 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.21.5.
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The tourism industry is highly susceptible to various forms of risks operating in the industry that occur and go unattended over a period of time. Social media could be effectively used to address the risks. Studies, however, on social media and its role in crisis management are few in spite of a consistent e mphasis on the importance of social media in the tourism industry, specifically, its role in crisis management. This paper provides a review of the current state of affairs and provides a framework to involve social media research in crisis management in tourism.
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Minh Hoa, Tran Thi, et Chu Khanh Linh. « Tourism and Environmental Security in Mekong Delta (Case Study in Can Tho City) ». VNU Journal of Science : Policy and Management Studies 36, no 4 (18 novembre 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1116/vnupam.4273.
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In the master plan on socio-economic development of Vietnam to 2020, with a vision to 2030, the Mekong Delta is identified as a key economic region, a major tourism and service center of the whole country. Several affairs, such as environmental security, the economical use of resources, ecological environment protection, and the social environment, are mentioned and play an important role in the orientation of sustainable socio-economic and tourism development.
Based on the published research results and collected data during the field survey in Can Tho, this discourse will analyze deeply the impacts of tourism on environmental security in Can Tho city. On that basis, the discourse will suggest a number of proposals for other relevant departments in order to develop tourism according to the principles of ensuring environmental security in Can Tho city. Thanks to that, we can draw experience lessons for the whole Mekong Delta.
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Kock, Amori. « THE EFFECTS OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT ». Pretoria Student Law Review, no 11 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.29053/pslr.v11i.1903.
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With this research, I aim to address the practical aspect of legal compliance most major industry companies struggle to obtain. In South Africa, there seems to be an issue relating to legal compliance of environmental authorisations given by the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (DEAT). Companies, specifically those companies which have a significant impact on the nonrenewable resources, are burdened with legal requirements that cannot be met, whether it be unreasonable or practically impossible to obtain. With every project undertaken by these companies an Environmental Management Plan (EMP) must be issued (by the company itself) outlining the expectations and limitations of the proposed project through an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) that clearly summarises the intended development and its impact. Should the EMP be accepted by the Regional Manager, a Scoping Report will be provided, by the applicant, clearly outlining the legal requirements and limitations placed on the proposed project. These conditions are mostly vague, as to what is expected or uncertain of how it should be achieved
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Awan, Maria Zaib Khan, Muhammad Asim et Salman Manzoor. « A Retrospective and Prospective Overview of the Developmental Trends of Environmental Laws in Pakistan. » European Journal of Environment and Earth Sciences 1, no 1 (21 janvier 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejgeo.2020.1.1.1.
Texte intégralRésumé :
This research paper is a prospective and retrospective view of the many changes in environmental law dynamics that have occurred in the country of Pakistan over the years. It will take a unique perspective of qualitative methods and attempt to look at the core reasons why the current industrial infrastructure is not conducive for a change towards sustainability. The paper shall put forward a questionnaire that will judge the exact amount of disconnect between the government and the public regarding core environmental issues that Pakistan faces on a daily basis. It will try to debunk the prevalent notion in the small to medium enterprises which is that moving towards sustainability would mean a reduction in production performance and revenue. The laws and their imposition methods shall also be discussed in light of the current affairs of major industrial cities. No natural habitat is safe from the unsustainable practices of the country and it has caused irreparable damage to both land and water bodies of the country. The need to be sustainable is now more present than ever, as Pakistan wants to project a healthy global image to attract investors and businesses into its growing economy. Furthermore health and environmental campaigns also need to gain traction in order to attract more tourism thus in accordance more revenue into the country. This report will act as a fact finding effort from the grass root levels of the industry and will qualitatively explain how much work needs to be done in this regard.
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Taofiq, Taofiq, Muhammad Asrori et Tri Yuni Iswati. « AGROWISATA SEBAGAI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA KAWASAN WADUK KEDUNG OMBO DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR EKOLOGIS ». ARSITEKTURA 13, no 2 (8 novembre 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/arst.v13i2.15660.
Texte intégralRésumé :
<p><em>The d</em><em>esign</em><em> of </em><em>Agro</em><em>tourism in</em><em> Kedung Ombo Region motivated by the development of tourism potential Kedung Ombo Grobogan, development</em><em> of</em><em> Grobogan agricultural potential, as well as the phenomenon</em><em> of</em><em> Grobogan farmers who sell agricultural products </em><em>that</em><em> still in the form of raw materials.</em><em> </em><em>Objectives to be achieved is to design an agro as the development of tourism potential of being owned</em><em> by</em><em> Grobogan on Kedung Ombo with objects in agriculture, fisheries, livestock, and industrial fields. Design issue is how to design agrotourism as a tourist development area Kedung Ombo with Ecological Architecture approach. The approach used in determining the design is to use the concept of Ecological Architecture applied in structuring the mass of the building in the site, determining the direction of view and orientation of the building that adapts to the movement of the sun, structuring monetary affairs which can save energy, the selection of environmentally friendly materials, the use of sunlight as a source of energy, the use of water in the form of an element and an artificial river as a natural cooling and water treatment plants, the use of several types </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>vegetation as a natural shade on the site.</em></p><p align="left"><em> <br /> <strong>Keywords:</strong> Architecture, Agro</em><em>tourism, </em><em>Ecological Architecture</em><em>, </em><em>Kedung Omb</em><em>o.</em></p>
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Nguyen, Thoi. « Vietnam : Increasing influence in South East Asian affairs ». Asian Journal of Comparative Politics, 5 mai 2020, 205789111989875. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2057891119898758.
Texte intégralRésumé :
Vietnam is an intriguing country. Its long history has been complicated by the rise and fall of different political formations and the vicissitudes of modern politics. After the Vietnam War ended in April 1975, the country was torn apart. The human, environmental and economic costs of the war had been overwhelming. Around 2.4 million people had died, mostly Vietnamese civilians, and thousands of Vietnamese had fled to new countries as refugees in search of a better life. The war caused a huge refugee crisis, with thousands of deaths at sea. Vietnam’s infrastructure – from roads to railways, buildings to bridges, and ports to power stations – was severely disrupted. However, Vietnam has changed significantly with the economic reform “Doi Moi” which was introduced in 1986. After the Soviet Union collapsed in December 1991, Vietnam lost its main supporter and the country faced a tough new challenge. Despite its difficulties, Vietnam has changed and grown as a political geographic centre in Asia, and its economy is growing significantly. Vietnam is a resilient country with over 97 million people, enjoying a rich cultural heritage. It has recently seen dramatic changes regarding climate change, the landscape, population, ruling powers, and politics. It is one of the countries in the world most vulnerable to climate change, and has adopted solutions to deal with this. This article will examine Vietnam’s foreign policy, and show how the country has played a key role in complex international events in Asia since its political and economic reforms. It will examine what has happened in Vietnam in recent years, how its climate attracts foreigners both as tourists and as investors, and the challenges and issues affecting the country.
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Brand, Robert F., Leslie R. Brown et Pieter J. Du Preez. « A floristic analysis of the vegetation of Platberg, eastern Free State, South Africa ». Koedoe 52, no 1 (11 mars 2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/koedoe.v52i1.710.
Texte intégralRésumé :
A checklist of vascular plants of Platberg was compiled to determine species richness, rarity and endemism. The floristic analysis is part of the Department of Economic, Tourism and Environmental Affairs Free State biodiversity assessment programme and conservation management plan for Platberg. The analysis identified a total of 669 species belonging to 304 genera and 95 families, with 214 species belonging to the Monocotyledoneae and 438 species to the Dicotyledoneae. The largest family is Asteraceae with 126 species, followed by Poaceae with 73 species, Cyperaceae with 39 species, Fabaceae with 33 species, and Scrophulariaceae with 27 species. Various fynbos species were found, as well as 26 endemic/near-endemic species belonging to the Drakensberg Alpine Centre or Eastern Mountain Region. The results of this study revealed that Platberg shares inselberg floral richness and endemism that can be tracked via the Afromontane archipelago-like string of inselbergs and mountains, which stretch north through the Chimanimani Mountains, into Malawi, the Eastern Arc Mountains via Tanzania and north through Ethiopia, into Eurasia.Conservation implications: Platberg, as an inselberg, is a site of significant biological diversity, with high species richness, vegetation selection and ecosystem complexity. It shares floral richness and endemism via inselbergs and mountains throughout Africa. The high species richness, Red Data species and ecosystems make this area an important conservation site that should be legislated and protected.
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Manoby, Worry Mambusy, Afriyanni Afriyanni, Suci Emilia Fitri, Melati Ayuning Pranasari, Eny Setyaningsih, Rosidah Rosidah et Herie Saksono. « Digital Village : The Importance of Strengthening Village Resilience in the Digital Age ». Jurnal Bina Praja, 30 avril 2021, 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21787/jbp.13.2021.53-63.
Texte intégralRésumé :
The village is the lowest government level located in the administrative area of districts/cities municipalities throughout Indonesia. The rapid advancement of digital technology has brought global changes that require villages to carry out transformation and adaptation. In responding to this, what should be done for the sustainability of the values of life, preserving traditions, culture, and local wisdom, and building human capital to improve the welfare of its citizens? This study aims to find an extraordinary strategy to realize rural resilience through a digital village. The study used a qualitative method with case studies in two villages: i) Cijengkol Village and ii) Sepakung Village. This study finds the importance of digitalization starting from the village. The apparatus and community of Cijengkol Village are increasingly enjoying the benefits of digitization to complete various daily affairs. Meanwhile, Sepakung Village has published its natural wealth and tourism digitally. The digital village is one of the ideal solutions for rural resilience in the digital era. Human capital is the main factor. Advances in digital technology and digitalization of villages help manage village government, including the development of social life in the community in the village. Second, the village has a global presence, where digitalization has helped change the village's image and the lives of its people. It is hoped that the government will be able to initiate a participatory digital village that is responsive to the dynamics of digitalization, inclusive development, the anticipation of disasters, and digital-based environmental sustainability.