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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Partial Mantel test »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 2 juin 2025

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Castellano, Sergio, and Emilio Balletto. "IS THE PARTIAL MANTEL TEST INADEQUATE?" Evolution 56, no. 9 (2002): 1871. http://dx.doi.org/10.1554/0014-3820(2002)056[1871:itpmti]2.0.co;2.

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Castellano, Sergio, and Emilio Balletto. "IS THE PARTIAL MANTEL TEST INADEQUATE?" Evolution 56, no. 9 (2002): 1871–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb00203.x.

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Mandrak, Nicholas E. "Biogeographic patterns of fish species richness in Ontario lakes in relation to historical and environmental factors." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52, no. 7 (1995): 1462–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f95-141.

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Fish species richness in Ontario lakes was summarized for 80 equal-area quadrats and ranged from 59 species per quadrat in southwestern Ontario to 17 species per quadrat in northern Ontario. Correlograms based on Moran's I coefficient indicated the spatial structure of lake species richness was anisotropic and exhibited a strong south–north gradient of decreasing richness. Relationships among Euclidean distance matrices based on richness, postglacial dispersal, climate, elevation, lake chemistry, and lake morphometry were identified with the aid of the Mantel test and principal coordinates ana

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Roy, S., S. I. Maiti, S. K. Saikia, and S. Ray. "Ecomorphological Traits Determine Assemblage Pattern of Small Freshwater Fish in Smaller Lentic Aquatic Bodies." Journal of Scientific Research 12, no. 4 (2020): 713–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v12i4.45998.

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The present study investigated ecomorphological patterns of fish assemblage from freshwater ponds on two functional categories, i.e., foraging behavior and habitat preference. Nine ecomorphological indices were derived from eight morphometric variables and examined on 566 adult individuals belonging to 9 species, 7 families and 4 orders. Samples were collected during April 2016 to September 2017 from freshwater ponds in Birbhum, West Bengal. Mantel test was performed to investigate correlation between morphological, taxonomic, trophic and habitat guild matrices. The partial Mantel test was don

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Cortell-Nicolau, Alfredo, Oreto García-Puchol, María Barrera-Cruz, and Daniel García-Rivero. "The spread of agriculture in Iberia through Approximate Bayesian Computation and Neolithic projectile tools." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (2021): e0261813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261813.

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In the present article we use geometric microliths (a specific type of arrowhead) and Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) in order to evaluate possible origin points and expansion routes for the Neolithic in the Iberian Peninsula. In order to do so, we divide the Iberian Peninsula in four areas (Ebro river, Catalan shores, Xúquer river and Guadalquivir river) and we sample the geometric microliths existing in the sites with the oldest radiocarbon dates for each zone. On this data, we perform a partial Mantel test with three matrices: geographic distance matrix, cultural distance matrix and

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Nunes, LA, GB Passos, CAL Carvalho, and ED Araújo. "Size and shape in Melipona quadrifasciata anthidioides Lepeletier, 1836 (Hymenoptera; Meliponini)." Brazilian Journal of Biology 73, no. 4 (2013): 887–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842013000400027.

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This study aimed to identify differences in wing shape among populations of Melipona quadrifasciata anthidioides obtained in 23 locations in the semi-arid region of Bahia state (Brazil). Analysis of the Procrustes distances among mean wing shapes indicated that population structure did not determine shape variation. Instead, populations were structured geographically according to wing size. The Partial Mantel Test between morphometric (shape and size) distance matrices and altitude, taking geographic distances into account, was used for a more detailed understanding of size and shape determina

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Pavlyuk, Dmitry. "Spatial aspects of european airports’ partial factor productivity." Transport and Telecommunication Journal 15, no. 1 (2014): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2014-0003.

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Abstract This research is devoted to discovering of spatial effects in European airports’ partial factor productivity (PFP). A set of study PFP indicators includes infrastructural (air transport movements per runway), labour (workload units per employee), and financial (revenue and profit per workload unit) ratios. We utilised a number of appropriate statistical tests (Moran’s I., Geary’s C., Mantel test, and spatial auto-regression) for revelation of spatial relationships between PFP indicator’s values. The tests were separately applied to samples of Spanish (2009-2010) and UK airports (2011-

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Mimura, Makiko. "Genetic and phenotypic variation in Lotus japonicus (Regel) K. Larsen, a model legume species." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 93, no. 3 (2013): 435–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps2012-097.

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Mimura, M. 2013. Genetic and phenotypic variation in Lotus japonicus (Regel) K. Larsen, a model legume species. Can. J. Plant Sci. 93: 435–444. Lotus japonicus is a model legume species with more than 90% of its gene space determined; however, its ecological and evolutionary background is little known. The genetic and phenotypic variation of this model species was investigated within the Japanese Archipelago, where it exists in various climates and has experienced repeated vegetative shifts in conjunction with historical climate changes, using nuclear microsatellite loci and common garden expe

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Perez, S. Ivan, José Alexandre Felizola Diniz-Filho, Valeria Bernal, and Paula N. Gonzalez. "Alternatives to the partial Mantel test in the study of environmental factors shaping human morphological variation." Journal of Human Evolution 59, no. 6 (2010): 698–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.07.019.

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Sevelda, P., N. Vavra, R. Fitz, et al. "Goserelin a GnRH-analogue as third-line therapy of refractory epithelial ovarian cancer." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 2, no. 3 (1992): 160–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1438.1992.02030160.x.

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Between October 1988 and March 1991, 23 ovarian cancer patients with progressive disease whilst receiving second- or third-line polychemotherapy received subcutaneously 3.6 mg Goserelin, a GnRH analogue, at monthly intervals until further tumor progression. Four patients (17.4%) achieved partial response, 7 patients (30.4%) had stable disease and 12 patients (52.2%) showed further tumor progression. Median time to tumor progression was 8.5, 5.3 and 2.1 months, respectively (Mantel test,P= 0.0003). Ten out of 11 patients who showed partial response or no change had grade 2 or grade 3 tumors. We

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Såstad, Sigurd M. "Fungi-vegetation relationships in a Pinus sylvestris forest in central Norway." Canadian Journal of Botany 73, no. 6 (1995): 807–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b95-089.

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The macrofungal Basidiomycete community of a Pinus sylvestris forest was investigated in 50 plots, 2 × 2 m, to see how vegetation composition and space influenced the distribution of saprotrophic and ectomycorrhizal fungi. Mantel tests and partial Mantel tests revealed a relationship between total cover of the field layer and mycorrhizal fungi, and total cover of the bottom layer and saprotrophic fungi. These results are consistent with the predictions that mycorrhizal fungi are mainly influenced by plant species present in the root zone, whereas saprotrophic fungi are mainly influenced by the

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Kay Lo Ip, Vincent. "THE “FLU SEASONS” AND THE MISSING DATA: A MATCHED-PAIR ANALYSIS FOR THE PANDEMIC SEASON 2019_2020." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 8 (2021): 268–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i8.2021.4129.

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The unit cell from the McNemar’s 2x2 Table denotes the week with col (1, 2) and the Public Health Region with Row (1, 2). We calculate the standard normal statistic (z) for A(H1), A(H3), Influenza B. Each one categorical unit is in fact a pair of matched-pair data within its own partial table. The Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel Test collapses these partial tables to summate these 2n observations in a 2x2 x n contingency table to yield the marginal counts of the McNemar’s test. The open data for Europe/Asia began this SARS-CoV2 pandemic, from week 3 to week 14, with the normal statistic (z) ente

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Oliveira, Edson Fontes, Erivelto Goulart, Luciani Breda, Carolina Viviana Minte-Vera, Luiz Ricardo de Souza Paiva, and Melina Rizzato Vismara. "Ecomorphological patterns of the fish assemblage in a tropical floodplain: effects of trophic, spatial and phylogenetic structures." Neotropical Ichthyology 8, no. 3 (2010): 569–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-62252010000300002.

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Ecomorphological patterns of the fish assemblage from the upper Paraná River floodplain, Brazil, were described and evaluated according to trophic (guilds), spatial (habitats) and phylogenetic (taxonomic distances) structures. The samples were obtained through the Long Term Research Project (LTER-CNPq/UEM/NUPELIA) in August and October 2001. Thirty-five species were analyzed from thirty-one morphological variables. Strong significant correlations (Mantel test) between morphology and trophic guilds and between morphology and taxonomy were found, while morphology and habitat revealed a weak corr

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Juan-Espinosa, Jessica, Lorena Ruiz-Montoya, Maricela García-Bautista, Alejandro Flores-Manzanero, José Luis Martínez y-Pérez, and Bárbara Cruz-Salazar. "Isolation by distance or by resistance? Gene flow patterns of Pinus hartwegii in a highly human-damaged forest, in central Mexico." Silvae Genetica 74, no. 1 (2025): 53–62. https://doi.org/10.2478/sg-2025-0006.

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Abstract Spatial genetic structure is the result of evolutionary and demographic processes that can be affected by historical and recent environmental changes. Pinus hartwegii is distributed in the highest areas of the Mexican mountains (>3400 m a.s.l.); most of its populations in central Mexico have been destroyed by anthropogenic activities. This research assessed the gene flow patterns of P. hartwegii in La Malinche National Park (LMNP), a Natural Protected Area severely affected by land use changes and forest extraction. Ten chloroplast microsatellites loci were used to determine the ge

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Velásquez-Zapata, Valeria, Katherine Palacio-Rúa, Luz E. Cano, and Adelaida Gaviria-Rivera. "Assessment of genotyping markers in the molecular characterization of a population of clinical isolates of Fusarium in Colombia." Biomédica 42, no. 1 (2022): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.5869.

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Introduction: Fusarium is a very heterogeneous group of fungi, difficult to classify, with a wide range of living styles, acting as saprophytes, parasites of plants, or pathogens for humans and animals. Prevalence of clinical fusariosis and lack of effective treatments have increased the interest in the precise diagnosis, which implies a molecular characterization of Fusarium populations.Objective: We compared different genotyping markers in their assessment of the genetic variability and molecular identification of clinical isolates of Fusarium.Materials and methods: We evaluated the performa

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Gismondi, R., Z. Cain, T. Fabian, et al. "Effect of adjunctive aripiprazole in achieving various levels of response and on domains of functioning in MDD: A pooled analysis." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72336-7.

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IntroductionMajor Depressive Disorder (MDD) patients experience different levels of response and functionality impairments.Objectives/aimsEvaluate levels of response for adjunctive aripiprazole therapy (AA) and effects of AA on patient functioning.MethodsData were pooled from three similar, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials with aripiprazole in MDD. Quartile response categories were defined by reduction (%) in MADRS >6 weeks of treatment: Minimal response (≤25%), Partial response (>25% to < 50%), Moderate response (≥50% to < 75%), and Robust response (≥75%). Propo

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Baum, Bernard R., L. Grant Bailey, Alexander Belyayev, Olga Raskina, and Eviatar Nevo. "The utility of the nontranscribed spacer of 5S rDNA units grouped into unit classes assigned to haplomes – a test on cultivated wheat and wheat progenitors." Genome 47, no. 3 (2004): 590–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g03-146.

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Data is presented on the evolutionary dynamics of non-transcribed spacers (NTSs) of 5S rRNA genes in some diploid and polyploid Triticum and Aegilops species. FISH experiments with probes representing different unit classes revealed presence and (or) absence of these sequences in genomes or separate chromosomes of the species. Among the three diploid species only Aegilops speltoides has all of the different unit classes in ribosomal clusters as detected by the probes. Triticum urartu does not have the long D1 signals and Aegilops tauschii does not have the long A1 signals. Both polyploids poss

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Zhong, Liqiang, Daming Li, Minghua Wang, Xiaohui Chen, Wenji Bian, and Guangwei Zhu. "Dynamics of the bacterial community in a channel catfish nursery pond with a cage–pond integration system." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 64, no. 12 (2018): 954–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2018-0268.

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The changes in the bacterial community composition in a channel catfish nursery pond with a cage–pond integration system were investigated by sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene through Illumina MiSeq sequencing platforms. A total of 1 362 877 sequences and 1440 operational taxonomic units were obtained. Further analysis showed that the dominant phyla in the cage and pond groups were similar, including Actinobacteria, Cyanobacteria, Proteobacteria, and Bacteroidetes, although a significant difference was detected between them by ANOSIM (P < 0.05). Temporal changes and site variation were signif

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CRUZ, LEONARDO DOMINICI, FERNANDA RODRIGUES FERNANDES, and ARÍCIO XAVIER LINHARES. "Similarities among ectoparasite fauna of sigmodontine rodents: phylogenetic and geographical influences." Parasitology 139, no. 13 (2012): 1749–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182012001126.

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SUMMARYPhylogenetic and geographical overlaps in host distributions influence the compositional similarity of ectoparasite fauna in a host–parasite system. In these systems, hosts that are more closely related (phylogenetically) are expected to share more parasitic species than more distantly related hosts. Similarly, hosts sharing a larger geographical distribution overlap are expected to have similar ectoparasites. This study investigated the influence of phylogeny (divergence time) and geographical overlap of some neotropical sigmodontine rodent species on the similarities among their ectop

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Chen, Youhua. "Distributional Patterns of Alien Plants in China: The Relative Importance of Phylogenetic History and Functional Attributes." ISRN Ecology 2013 (August 13, 2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/527052.

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Distribution patterns of alien species in nonnative ranges might be driven by a combination of various mechanisms, including phylogenetic history, competition for resource, environmental filtering, and so on. Both phylogenetic and functional limitations might work synergistically to determine the distribution of alien species. In this report, by utilizing the information of provincial distribution, functional attributes, and phylogeny for 95 alien species of China, the corresponding phylogenetic and functional community structures are evaluated. The results show that introduction pathway, life

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Irmici, Giovanni, Catherine Depretto, Alessandra Pinto, et al. "Influence of Complete Lesion Removal During Vacuum-Assisted Breast Biopsy on the Upgrade Rate of B3 Lesions Presenting as Microcalcifications." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 5 (2025): 1513. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14051513.

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Background: B3 lesions of the breast, for which vacuum-assisted biopsy (VABB) represents the standard tissue sampling approach, have different risks of upgrade to malignancy at surgery and/or follow-up. This study aimed to investigate if complete or partial lesion removal during VABB of B3 lesions presenting as microcalcifications influences their subsequent upgrade rate. Methods: For this retrospective single-center study, we retrieved 165 lesions diagnosed as B3 at VABB that presented solely as microcalcifications categorized as Breast Imaging Reporting & Data System (BI-RADS) 4 or 5 at

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Soares, Bruno Eleres, Tiago Octavio Begot Ruffeil, and Luciano Fogaça de Assis Montag. "Ecomorphological patterns of the fishes inhabiting the tide pools of the Amazonian Coastal Zone, Brazil." Neotropical Ichthyology 11, no. 4 (2013): 845–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-62252013000400013.

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The present study was based on the identification of the ecomorphological patterns that characterize the fish species found in tide pools in the Amazonian Coastal Zone (ACZ) in the Pará State, Brazil. Representatives of 19 species were collected during two field campaigns in 2011. The dominance, residence status, and trophic guild of each species were established, and morphometric data were obtained for up to 10 specimens of each species. A total of 23 ecomorphological attributes related to locomotion, position in the water column, and foraging behavior were calculated for the analysis of ecom

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Lonsinger, R. C., R.M. Schweizer, J.P. Pollinger, R.K. Wayne, and G.W. Roemer. "Fine-scale genetic structure of the ringtail (Bassariscus astutus) in a Sky Island mountain range." Journal of Mammalogy 96 (June 7, 2015): 257–68. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyv050.

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Landscape complexity provides opportunities for local adaptation and creates population genetic structure at limited geographic scales. We determined if fine-scale genetic structure was evident in a population of ringtails (Bassariscus astutus) inhabiting the Guadalupe Mountains, a small, isolated, and ecologically diverse mountain range in the southwest United States. We hypothesized that ringtails would exhibit either a genetic pattern of isolation by distance (IBD), because their small body size would most likely limit dispersal distances, or a pattern of isolation by resistance (IBR), beca

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Cong, Jing, Wei Cong, Hui Lu, and Yuguang Zhang. "Distinct Elevational Patterns and Their Linkages of Soil Bacteria and Plant Community in An Alpine Meadow of the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau." Microorganisms 10, no. 5 (2022): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10051049.

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Soil microbes play important roles in determining plant community composition and terrestrial ecosystem functions, as well as the direction and extent of terrestrial ecosystem feedback to environmental changes. Understanding the distribution patterns of plant and soil microbiota along elevation gradients is necessary to shed light on important ecosystem functions. In this study, soil bacteria along an elevation gradient in an alpine meadow ecosystem of the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau were investigated using Illumina sequencing and GeoChip technologies. The community structure of the soil bacteria

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Neves, Mayara Pereira, Rosilene Luciana Delariva, and Luciano Lazzarini Wolff. "Diet and ecomorphological relationships of an endemic, species-poor fish assemblage in a stream in the Iguaçu National Park." Neotropical Ichthyology 13, no. 1 (2015): 245–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20140124.

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This study investigated the morphological and dietary relationships of the fish assemblage in a stream with an endemic fauna and low species richness. The ichthyofauna was sampled quarterly from September 2011 to July 2012, through the electrofishing technique. The stomach contents of 419 individuals belonging to seven species were analyzed by the volumetric method, and the ecomorphological traits of 30 specimens of each species were estimated. The main food items consumed were detritus, aquatic and terrestrial insects, and other aquatic invertebrates. We observed low levels of trophic niche b

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Molozzi, Joseline, Luiz U. Hepp, and Marcos Callisto. "The additive partitioning of macroinvertebrate diversity in tropical reservoirs." Marine and Freshwater Research 64, no. 7 (2013): 609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf12354.

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Understanding the ways in which diversity changes across spatial scales is important for the conservation of biodiversity. The objectives of the present study were (1) to characterise the diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrates in three Brazilian tropical reservoirs and (2) to determine how the organisms were distributed at different spatial scales, by using a diversity partitioning approach. We compared the diversity-partition results with the null hypothesis that the macroinvertebrate community was uniform across all spatial scales in the study. We expected that differences in environmental

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Parimuchová, Andrea, Ľubomír Kováč, Martina Žurovcová, Dana Miklisová, and Lenka Paučulová. "A glacial relict in the Carpathian caves - population variability or a species complex?" Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 75, no. 3 (2017): 351–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.75.e31911.

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The collembolan Protaphorura janosik Weiner, 1990, is a widespread and abundant troglobiotic species with a distribution range limited to the Western and Eastern Carpathian Mountains, in Central Europe. Owing to limited dispersal ability, its populations are probably isolated to some extent in the subterranean environments of different geomorphological units. In five of nine populations examined for morphological variability, genetic analyses were also carried out. Analysis of 10 measurable or countable morphological traits by non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMS) showed a slight separatio

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Sankone, Carlos, Chris Bedwell та John McCreadie. "Regional β-Diversity of Stream Insects in Coastal Alabama Is Correlated with Stream Conditions, Not Distance among Sites". Insects 14, № 11 (2023): 847. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14110847.

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β-diversity is often measured over both spatial and temporal gradients of elevation, latitude, and environmental conditions. It is of particular interest to ecologists, as it provides opportunities to test and infer potential causal mechanisms determining local species assemblages. However, studies of invertebrate β-diversity, especially aquatic insects, have lagged far behind other biota. Using partial Mantel tests, we explored the associations between β-diversity of insects found in the coastal streams of Alabama, USA, and stream conditions and distances among sites. β-diversity was expresse

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Parimuchová, Andrea, Ľubomír Kováč, Martina Žurovcová, Dana Miklisová, and Lenka Paučulová. "A glacial relict in the Carpathian caves - population variability or a species complex?" Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 75 (December 11, 2017): 351–62. https://doi.org/10.3897/asp.75.e31911.

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The collembolan Protaphorura janosik Weiner, 1990, is a widespread and abundant troglobiotic species with a distribution range limited to the Western and Eastern Carpathian Mountains, in Central Europe. Owing to limited dispersal ability, its populations are probably isolated to some extent in the subterranean environments of different geomorphological units. In five of nine populations examined for morphological variability, genetic analyses were also carried out. Analysis of 10 measurable or countable morphological traits by non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMS) showed a slight separatio

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Gu, Siyu, Xingjun Guo, Yuetong Cai, et al. "Residue management alters microbial diversity and activity without affecting their community composition in black soil, Northeast China." PeerJ 6 (October 10, 2018): e5754. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5754.

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Residue management is an important agricultural practice for improving soil fertility. To reveal the impact of residue management on soil microbial community, we conducted a field experiment with three treatments: no straw returning (control, CK), straw returning (SR), and straw returning combined with cow manure (SM). Our results indicated that soil organic matter content was significantly higher in SR treatment than CK in both seedling and jointing stages. In seedling stage, the lowest total nitrogen content was observed in CK treatment, and significantly lower than that in SM and SR treatme

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Bianchini, Edmilson, Cristina C. Garcia, José A. Pimenta, and José M. D. Torezan. "Slope variation and population structure of tree species from different ecological groups in South Brazil." Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 82, no. 3 (2010): 643–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0001-37652010000300012.

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Size structure and spatial arrangement of 13 abundant tree species were determined in a riparian forest fragment inParaná State, South Brazil (23"16'S and 51"01'W). The studied species were Aspidosperma polyneuron Müll. Arg., Astronium graveolens Jacq. and Gallesia integrifolia (Spreng) Harms (emergent species); Alseis floribunda Schott, Ruprechtia laxiflora Meisn. and Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. (shade-intolerant canopy species); Machaerium paraguariense Hassl, Myroxylum peruiferum L. and Chrysophyllum gonocarpum (Mart. & Eichler ex Miq.) Engl. (shade-tolerant canopy species); Soroce

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Bui Thi Ngoc, Lan, Christian Vernière, Emmanuel Jouen, et al. "Amplified fragment length polymorphism and multilocus sequence analysis-based genotypic relatedness among pathogenic variants of Xanthomonas citri pv. citri and Xanthomonas campestris pv. bilvae." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 60, no. 3 (2010): 515–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.009514-0.

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Three pathogenic variants (i.e. pathotypes) have been described within Xanthomonas citri pv. citri, the causal agent of Asiatic citrus canker. Pathotype A strains naturally infect a wide range of Citrus species and members of some related genera. In contrast, pathotypes A* and Aw have narrow host ranges within the genus Citrus and have been isolated from Mexican lime (Citrus aurantifolia L.) and from Mexican lime and alemow (Citrus macrophylla L.), respectively. We used amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) based on four partial housekeeping gene

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Yang, Yingying, Fangfang Ci, Ailing Xu, et al. "Seasonal Dynamics of Eukaryotic Microbial Communities in the Water-Receiving Reservoir of the Long-Distance Water Diversion Project, China." Microorganisms 12, no. 9 (2024): 1873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12091873.

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Inter-basin water transfer projects, such as the Yellow River to Qingdao Water Diversion Project (YQWD), are essential for addressing water scarcity, but impact local aquatic ecosystems. This study investigates the seasonal characteristics of eukaryotic microbial communities in the Jihongtan Reservoir, the main water-receiving body of YQWD, over a one-year period using 18S rDNA amplicon sequencing. The results showed that the eukaryotic microbial diversity did not exhibit significant seasonal variation (p > 0.05), but there was a notable variance in the community structure (p < 0.05). Ar

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Ståhls, Gunilla, Аnte Vujić, Theodora Petanidou, et al. "Phylogeographic patterns of Merodon hoverflies in the Eastern Mediterranean region: revealing connections and barriers." Ecology and Evolution 6, no. 7 (2016): 2226–45. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2021.

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We investigated the phylogeographic patterns of Merodon species (Diptera, Syrphidae) in the Eastern Mediterranean. Ten species were sampled on five different islands and mainland sites as a minimum. All samples were screened for their mtDNA COI barcode haplotype diversity, and for some samples, we additionally generated genomic fingerprints. The recently established zoogeographic distribution categories classify these species as having (1) Balkan distribution; (2) Anatolian distribution; (3) continental areas and large islands distribution; and (4) with wide distribution. The ancestral haploty

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Honorio Coronado, E. N., T. R. Baker, O. L. Phillips, et al. "Multi-scale comparisons of tree composition in Amazonian terra firme forests." Biogeosciences 6, no. 11 (2009): 2719–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-2719-2009.

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Abstract. We explored the floristic composition of terra firme forests across Amazonia using 55 plots. Firstly, we examined the floristic patterns using both genus- and species-level data and found that the species-level analysis more clearly distinguishes among forests. Next, we compared the variation in plot floristic composition at regional- and continental-scales, and found that average among-pair floristic similarity and its decay with distance behave similarly at regional- and continental-scales. Nevertheless, geographical distance had different effects on floristic similarity within reg

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Shen, Yong, Shi-Xiao Yu, Ju-Yu Lian, et al. "Inferring community assembly processes from trait diversity across environmental gradients." Journal of Tropical Ecology 32, no. 4 (2016): 290–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467416000262.

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Abstract:Environmental filtering and competitive interactions are important ecological processes in community assembly. The contribution of the two processes to community assembly can be evaluated by shifts in functional diversity patterns. We examined the correlations between functional diversity of six traits (leaf chlorophyll concentration, dry matter content, size, specific leaf area, thickness and wood density) and environmental gradients (topography and soil) for 92 species in the 20-ha Dinghushan forest plot in China. A partial Mantel test showed that most of the community-weighted mean

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Perez Rocha, Mariana, Luis M. Bini, Mira Grönroos, et al. "Correlates of different facets and components of beta diversity in stream organisms." Oecologia 191, no. 4 (2019): 919–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-019-04535-5.

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Abstract Recently, community ecology has emphasized the multi-facetted aspects of biological diversity by linking species traits and the environment. Here, we explored environmental correlates of taxonomically-based and traits-based compositional distances using a comprehensive data set of diatom and macroinvertebrate communities. We also explored the responses of different beta diversity components (i.e., overall beta diversity, turnover, and nestedness) of beta diversity facets (i.e., taxonomically and traits-based beta diversity) to environmental distances. Partial Mantel tests were used to

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Zubrii, Natalia A., Boris Yu. Filippov, and Ivan N. Bolotov. "Dispersal and colonization success of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) on the Solovetsky Islands (the largest archipelago of the White Sea)." Acta Biologica Sibirica 10 (December 13, 2024): 1607–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14349443.

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In this study, we analyzed the patterns of dispersal and colonization of ground beetles on the Solovetsky Islands. Our goals were to: (1) revise the Carabidae fauna and its structure, including that of the nearby mainland Onega Peninsula; (2) explore the migration flow of species from the mainland; and (3) reveal the spatial and temporal structures of carabid communities on the Solovetsky Islands. We collected specimens of ground beetles during the summer months from 2008 to 2010 and in 2024 on the Solovetsky Archipelago and the Onega Peninsula (in the suburbs of Onega town) in 2011 and 2012.

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Elsharkawy, Amal M., Faika Hassanein, Samia S. Abouelkheir, Inas M. Masoud, Wael Felefel, and Inas E. Darwish. "An experimental study of the dual modulation of the colchicine-induced rat model of Alzheimer’s disease by superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) and the soluble product of Dipylidium caninum adult worm." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0324191. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324191.

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Alzheimer’s disease, affecting 7.24 million globally, requires combination therapies, including cholinesterase inhibitors and immunotherapy, for optimal management, emphasizing the benefits of these treatments. The current study investigated the potential synergy between superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) and a soluble product of Dipylidium caninum adult worms to enhance biochemical and cognitive changes in a colchicine-induced rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. The study involved 50 male albino rats randomly assigned into five groups: group I, the negative control; group II, t

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Pu, Qiang, Bo Meng, Jen-How Huang, et al. "Dissolved organic matter fosters core mercury-methylating microbiomes for methylmercury production in paddy soils." Biogeosciences 22, no. 6 (2025): 1543–56. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1543-2025.

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Abstract. Methylmercury (MeHg), accumulated in rice grains, is highly toxic for humans. Its production is largely driven by microbial methylation in paddy soils; however, dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a critical component of the soil biogeochemistry process, yet its interactions with microorganisms involved in MeHg production remain poorly understood. Here, we conducted hgcA gene sequencing and a genome-resolved metagenomic analysis to identify core Hg-methylating microbiomes and investigate the effect of DOM on core Hg-methylating microbiomes in paddy soils across a Hg contamination gradi

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Tucker, Matthew D., Katy Beckermann, Kristin Kathleen Ancell, et al. "Association of the neutrophil to eosinophil ratio with response to immunotherapy-based combinations in metastatic renal cell carcinoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 6_suppl (2021): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.6_suppl.341.

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341 Background: Neutrophilia is known to be associated with worse prognosis in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC); however, less is known about the role of eosinophils in the response to immunotherapy (IO). We investigated the association of the baseline neutrophil to eosinophil ratio (NER) with outcomes to IO-based combination treatment in mRCC. Methods: Patients with mRCC treated with ipilimumab plus nivolumab, pembrolizumab plus axitinib, or avelumab plus axitinib at the Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center were retrospectively identified. Patients on >10mg prednisone and patients with pr

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Zhang, Yueju, Mingjun Ding, Hua Zhang, et al. "Variations and Mutual Relations of Vegetation–Soil–Microbes of Alpine Meadow in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under Degradation and Cultivation." Land 11, no. 3 (2022): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11030396.

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Artificial cultivation had been applied to recover the meadow suffering from serious degradation in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Studies focusing only on the changes in vegetation, soil and microbes along the meadow degradation were insufficient, and artificial cultivation as an important part of succession was always neglected. Here, the variables of vegetation, soil, and soil bacteria are surveyed in four types of alpine meadow in the protected lands of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau: intact alpine meadow (IAM), moderate degradation alpine meadow (MDAM), extreme degradation alpine meadow (black soi

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Bella, Santiago Rafael, Ricardo Alejandro Theaux, Alejo Lingua, et al. "Prognostic value of the EGFR gene amplification by chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH) in adult patients with glioblastoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (2013): e13036-e13036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.e13036.

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e13036 Background: Prognosis of patients with glioblastoma is based on clinical characteristics: age, performance status (PS), neurological deficit and extent of surgery. Two prognostic scores have been developed: Medical Research Council and RTOG scores. Molecular features of the tumor may also be accurate to determine the prognosis. Amplification of EGFR is found in 35% to 40% of patients, being more common as age increases. Researches of EGFR gene amplification by PCR and FISH have reported contradictory results. Methods: Research was carried out retrospectively to determine the prognostic

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Liu, Yaxin, Meng Wu, Jia Liu, et al. "Improved Straw Decomposition Products Promote Peanut Growth by Changing Soil Chemical Properties and Microbial Diversity." Sustainability 16, no. 16 (2024): 7096. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16167096.

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The ameliorative effects of straw decomposition products on soil acidification have been extensively studied. However, the impact of chemically treated straw decomposition products on crop productivity and the underlying microbial mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of two dosages of Ca(OH)2-treated straw decomposition products of peanuts on red soil acidity, fertility, and bacterial and fungal diversity through a pot experiment. The pot experiment included four treatments: chemical nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) fertilization alone (CK), NPK chemi

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Houle, Gilles. "Environmental filters and seedling recruitment on a coastal dune in subarctic Quebec (Canada)." Canadian Journal of Botany 74, no. 9 (1996): 1507–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b96-181.

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One important factor that often determines the presence of a plant species on a site is propagule availability. Afterwards, abiotic and biotic factors act as a series of filters operating sequentially from the seed to the adult stage, determining the pattern of recruitment. By comparing the spatial pattern of emerging seedlings to those of seed availability and of surviving seedlings, one can determine the relative importance of the environmental filters acting on the seed germination and the seedling establishment phases. On a coastal dune system in subarctic Quebec (Canada), sand accumulatio

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Ma, Jincai, Sumiya Nergui, Ziming Han, et al. "The Variation of the Soil Bacterial and Fungal Community Is Linked to Land Use Types in Northeast China." Sustainability 11, no. 12 (2019): 3286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11123286.

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From the west to the east across Northeast China, there are three major land use types, ranging from agricultural-pastoral interlaced land, crop land, and forest land. The soil microbial community of each land use type has been reported; however, a thorough comparison of the soil microbial ecology of soils from each land use type has not been made. In the current study, soil samples from agricultural-pastoral land, crop land, and an artificial economic forest were collected from Tongliao, Siping, and Yanji, respectively. The structure and composition of bacterial and fungal communities was inv

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Li, Zekun, Bing Xu, Delong Tian, Jun Wang, and Hexiang Zheng. "Long-Term Analysis of Regional Vegetation Correlation with Climate and Phenology in the Midsection of Maowusu Sandland." Water 16, no. 5 (2024): 623. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16050623.

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It is essential to monitor the dynamics of vegetation at different scales in space and time to promote the sustainable development of terrestrial ecosystems. We used the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform to perform a comprehensive analysis of the changes in normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) Mann-Kendall (MK) + Sen trend in the hinterland region of the Maowusu sandland in China over the last two decades. We performed bias-correlation studies using soil and climate data. Furthermore, we performed a partial Mantel test to analyze the spatial and temporal fluctuations of vegetat

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Desilets, Antoine, Chloe Beland, Valerie Hladky, et al. "Uveal melanoma: Real-world analysis of immune checkpoint inhibitors efficacy and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio as a biomarker of response." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): e21590-e21590. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e21590.

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e21590 Background: Uveal melanoma (UM) is a rare subtype of melanoma. Real-world data is needed to guide management since patients with advanced UM were excluded from immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) phase III clinical trials. Lymphopenia and elevated monocyte count, which represents a surrogate marker of systemic inflammation and a source of pro-angiogenic tumor-associated macrophages (TAM), have been associated with poor treatment outcomes in various solid tumors. We sought to characterize ICI efficacy in patients with UM vs cutaneous melanoma (CM) and to investigate pre-treatment lymphocy

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Desilets, Antoine, Chloe Beland, Valerie Hladky, et al. "Uveal melanoma: Real-world analysis of immune checkpoint inhibitors efficacy and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio as a biomarker of response." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): e21590-e21590. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e21590.

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e21590 Background: Uveal melanoma (UM) is a rare subtype of melanoma. Real-world data is needed to guide management since patients with advanced UM were excluded from immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) phase III clinical trials. Lymphopenia and elevated monocyte count, which represents a surrogate marker of systemic inflammation and a source of pro-angiogenic tumor-associated macrophages (TAM), have been associated with poor treatment outcomes in various solid tumors. We sought to characterize ICI efficacy in patients with UM vs cutaneous melanoma (CM) and to investigate pre-treatment lymphocy

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Marques, Isabel, Valeriia Shiposha, Diana López-Alvarez, et al. "Environmental isolation explains Iberian genetic diversity in the highly homozygous model grass Brachypodium distachyon." BMC Evolutionary Biology 17, no. 1 (2017): 139. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-017-0996-x.

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<strong>Background: </strong> <i>Brachypodium distachyon</i> (Poaceae), an annual Mediterranean Aluminum (Al)-sensitive grass, is currently being used as a model species to provide new information on cereals and biofuel crops. The plant has a short life cycle and one of the smallest genomes in the grasses being well suited to experimental manipulation. Its genome has been fully sequenced and several genomic resources are being developed to elucidate key traits and gene functions. A reliable germplasm collection that reflects the natural diversity of this species is therefore needed for all the

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