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1

Almerich-Silla, Jose Manuel, Jose María Montiel-Company, Sara Pastor, Felipe Serrano, Miriam Puig-Silla, and Francisco Dasí. "Oxidative Stress Parameters in Saliva and Its Association with Periodontal Disease and Types of Bacteria." Disease Markers 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/653537.

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Objective. To determine the association between oxidative stress parameters with periodontal disease, bleeding, and the presence of different periodontal bacteria.Methods. A cross-sectional study in a sample of eighty-six patients, divided into three groups depending on their periodontal status. Thirty-three with chronic periodontitis, sixteen with gingivitis, and thirty-seven with periodontal healthy as control. Oxidative stress biomarkers (8-OHdG and MDA), total antioxidant capacity (TAOC), and the activity of two antioxidant enzymes (GPx and SOD) were determined in saliva. Subgingival plaqu
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Крайнов, Сергей, Sergey Kraynov, Валерий Михальченко, et al. "DEPTH OF THE PERIODONTAL POCKETS" OR "ATTACHMENT LOSS'', WHICH PARAMETER TO SELECT IN GERONTOSTOMATOLOGY?" Actual problems in dentistry 13, no. 4 (2017): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-4-9-14.

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Background. The article shows the relevance of gerontostomatology, which associate with numerous features of epidemiology, clinical currents and treatment of oral diseases and the need for other approaches to diagnostic events. For the first time, the question of the consistency of the parameter of the depth of the periodontal pocket in assessing the degree of severity of generalized parodontitis in the elderly is raised and also provides a justification for choosing an «attachment loss-AL» indicator, as an alternative to the above criterion. The generalization of the literature data on histoa
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Hardan, Louis, Rim Bourgi, Carlos Enrique Cuevas-Suárez, et al. "The Use of Probiotics as Adjuvant Therapy of Periodontal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 5 (2022): 1017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14051017.

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For many years, the use of probiotics in periodontitis treatment was reflected in their abilities to control the immune response of the host to the presence of pathogenic microorganisms and to upset periodontopathogens. Accordingly, the aim of the present study was to assess the use of probiotics as adjuvant therapy on clinical periodontal parameters throughout a systematic review and meta-analysis. The literature was screened, up to 4 June 2021, by two independent reviewers (L.H. and R.B.) in four electronic databases: PubMed (MedLine), ISI Web of Science, Scielo, and Scopus. Only clinical tr
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Tabe, Shinichi, Yohei Nakayama, Ryoki Kobayashi, et al. "Association between Dietary Habit and Clinical Parameters in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis Undergoing Supportive Periodontal Therapy." Nutrients 14, no. 23 (2022): 4993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14234993.

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The recurrence risk evaluation has been emphasized in periodontal stabilization during supportive periodontal therapy (SPT). However, nutritional factors, e.g., dietary habits such as the frequency of eating vegetables, are rarely included in the evaluation. In this study, the effect of nutritional factors on clinical periodontal parameters was examined in a lifestyle-related investigation and a periodontal examination in patients with periodontitis undergoing SPT. A total of 106 patients were recruited. Tendencies toward a negative correlation were found between rate of a probing depth (PD) o
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Muhammed, Suzan, Najla Kadhim, and Saeed Ali. "The Effect of Zingiber, Alpinia Officinarum with Periodontal Therapy on Clinical Outcome and Oxidative Stress." Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences 49, no. 6 (2022): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.6.4.

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Many popular mouthwashes containing herbal products have helped to control dental plaque and gingivitis; however, they are used for a short time and only as an adjunct to other oral hygiene measures such as brushing and flossing. Recently, herbs such as Zingiber ginger and Alpinia officinarum, with antioxidant, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties apart from being cheap and safe, have been used as plant extracts in mouthwashes. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of both herbal mouthwashes and periodontal therapy on oxidative stress, total antioxidant capacity
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Kobayashi, Hiroshi, Makoto Hayashi, Masaru Yamaoka, Takuya Yasukawa, Haruna Ibi, and Bunnai Ogiso. "Evaluation of Qualitative Changes in Simulated Periodontal Ligament and Alveolar Bone Using a Noncontact Electromagnetic Vibration Device with a Laser Displacement Sensor." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9636513.

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Evaluating periodontal tissue condition is an important diagnostic parameter in periodontal disease. Noncontact electromagnetic vibration device (NEVD) was previously developed to monitor this condition using mechanical parameters. However, this system requires accelerometer on the target tooth. This study assessed application of laser displacement sensor (LDS) to NEVD without accelerometer using experimental tooth models. Tooth models consisted of cylindrical rod, a tissue conditioner, and polyurethane or polyurethane foam to simulate tooth, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone, respective
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Theodoridis, Charis, Anastasia Violesti, Maria Nikiforidou, Georgios C. Menexes, and Ioannis D. Vouros. "Short-Term Impact of Non-Surgical and Surgical Periodontal Therapy on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in a Greek Population—A Prospective Cohort Study." Dentistry Journal 8, no. 2 (2020): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj8020054.

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While periodontitis deteriorates patients’ quality of life, non-surgical periodontal treatment seems to offer an improvement. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the impact of non-surgical and surgical periodontal treatment on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) utilizing patient-centered assessments and surrogate clinical measurements in Greek adults. Eighty-three individuals with chronic periodontitis were enrolled in the study. Assessment of OHRQoL with the use of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire in conjunction with clinical measurements of po
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Souza, Sérgio Luís Scombatti de, and Mario Taba Jr. "Cross-sectional evaluation of clinical parameters to select high prevalence populations for periodontal disease: the site comparative severity methodology." Brazilian Dental Journal 15, no. 1 (2004): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402004000100009.

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Epidemiological studies have shown strong evidence that periodontal disease does not affect all subjects in the same manner. There are subjects and sites with higher risk for disease progression. This study tested parameters to select "a priori" sites and subjects potentially at risk. The data from periodontal clinical examinations of 2273 subjects was used. The clinical loss of attachment was measured in 6 sites per tooth. Using computer software, the patients were distributed into 14 age groups, with intervals of 5 years, from 11 years to greater than 75 years of age. The measure of each sit
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Schulze, Antina, and Martin Busse. "Gender Differences in Periodontal Status and Oral Hygiene of Non-Diabetic and Type 2 Diabetic Patients." Open Dentistry Journal 10, no. 1 (2016): 287–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210601610010287.

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Background: This study investigated gender dependent differences by the comparison of periodontal status and oral hygiene between diabetic patients and non-diabetic subjects. Methods: 517 mostly obese subjects (171 non-diabetic, 205 type 2 diabetic with oral and 141 with insulin therapy; mean: 59 years) completed an oral hygiene questionnaire and had a clinical examination, including periodontal screening and recording (PSR), percentage of bleeding teeth (PBT), probing pocket depth (PD), gingivitis index (GI), and number of teeth (Tn). Main parameters were “periodontitis” and “oral hygiene beh
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Yanko, Nataliia V., Lyudmyla F. Kaskova, Olga O. Kulai, Olena V. Khmil, and Svitlana Ch Novikova. "NEUTROPHIL ACTIVITIES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE I DIABETES MELLITUS DEPENDING ON PERIODONTAL STATE." Wiadomości Lekarskie 75, no. 11 (2022): 2826–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek202211217.

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The aim: To estimate the neutrophil activities in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) depending on periodontal state. Materials and methods: A total of 93 individuals aged 12-16 years, including 62 T1DM patients and 31 healthy (H) controls, were included. Both groups were categorized into subgroups depending on their periodontal state. Phagocytic activity of neutrophils (PAN) the index of neutrophil activation (INA), and the percent of formazan-active neutrophils were evaluated using the spontaneous and the induced nitroblue tetrazolium (sNBT and iNBT) tests into oral rinses. Resu
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Gunupati, Sumanth, Hasya Sappiti, Sreenivas Nagarakanti, BV Ramesh Reddy, and Vijay Kumar Chava. "Validating gingival surface temperature as an alternative tool in the diagnosis of periodontal disease activity: An observational clinical trial." Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects 13, no. 2 (2019): 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/joddd.2019.019.

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Background. Elevated temperature has been recognized as an inflammatory sign. It is the only indication that can be both objectively and quantitatively evaluated and is considered as a potential indicator of periodontal disease. Assessing gingival surface temperature (GST) could be a diagnostic parameter to determine periodontal health. This pilot clinical study aimed to validate gingival surface temperature (GST) as a clinical diagnostic tool to measure periodontal disease activity by correlating with the periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA). Methods. A cross-sectional mono-center pilot s
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Shimizu, Eiju, Tetsuo Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Wakabayashi, Koji Yamauchi, Keiji Iwatsuki, and Hiromasa Yoshie. "Effects of Orally Administered Lactoferrin and Lactoperoxidase-Containing Tablets on Clinical and Bacteriological Profiles in Chronic Periodontitis Patients." International Journal of Dentistry 2011 (2011): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/405139.

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This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of oral administration of lactoferrin (LF) and lactoperoxidase-(LPO-)containing tablet on periodontal condition. Seventy-two individuals with chronic periodontitis were randomly assigned to take either bovine LF and LPO-containing tablets (test group,n=37) or control tablets (control group,n=35) every day for 12 weeks. Periodontal parameters and levels of subgingival plaque bacteria, human and bovine LF, and endotoxin in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) were evaluated at baseline, 1 week, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks. Significant differences were observ
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Schrodi, Janet, Luisa Recio, Joseph Fiorellini, Howard Howell, Max Goodson, and Nadeem Karimbux. "The Effect of Aspirin on the Periodontal Parameter Bleeding on Probing." Journal of Periodontology 73, no. 8 (2002): 871–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2002.73.8.871.

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Choi, Jin-Sun. "Has the Health Insurance Coverage of Scaling Contributed Positively to Periodontal Health in Korea?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (2020): 8537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228537.

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This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the health insurance coverage of dental scaling (introduced in 2013) using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs parameter among Korean adults aged 20 years or older. We used the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data from before and after 2013 to analyze the statistical significance and associations of the covariates with the prevalence of healthy periodontal tissues, prevalence of people in need of scaling, and prevalence of periodontal diseases. The results showed that the prevalence of healthy periodontal t
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15

Widhani, Farisa D. P., Isniya Nosartika, Ira A. Kusuma, and Yoghi B. Prabowo. "Relationship between Knowledge of Periodontal Disease and Gingival Melanin Pigmentation and Smoking Behavior." e-GiGi 10, no. 1 (2022): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.35790/eg.v10i1.37333.

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Abstract: Tobacco use in Indonesia is still relatively high among teenagers-adults or the average of university students. There is a relationship between smoking and periodontal tissue parameters as well as gingival melanin pigmentation. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the knowledge of periodontal disease and gingival melanin pigmentation and smoking behavior among college students. This was an analytical and observational study with a cross-sectional study design. Samples were 108 undergraduates of Diponegoro University batch 2018-2020 who met the inclusion criteria, ob
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Hagh, Leila Golpasand, Hojatollah Youseimanesh, Fatemmeh Mohammadi, and Akram Ahangarpour. "Evaluation of Nonsurgical Treatment Effects on Salivary Melatonin Level in Periodontal Disease: A Radioimmunoassay Study." World Journal of Dentistry 4, no. 4 (2013): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1235.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory infection in which tissue destruction is associated with an imbalance between oxidant-antioxidant systems. Melatonin is an antioxidant biomarker that has an antioxidant action. Nonsurgical treatment is one periodontal treatment method that affects etiologic factors. This study investigated salivary melatonin concentration and its changes following nonsurgical treatment in periodontal disease. Materials and methods This study is a case control one where the study groups included 45 patients with periodontal disease and 15 healthy sub
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Joss, Andreas, Rolf Adler, and Niklaus P. Lang. "Bleeding on probing. A parameter for monitoring periodontal conditions in clinical practice." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 21, no. 6 (1994): 402–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00737.x.

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Kawai, Mariko Yamamoto, Ryosuke Ozasa, Takuya Ishimoto, et al. "Periodontal Tissue as a Biomaterial for Hard-Tissue Regeneration following bmp-2 Gene Transfer." Materials 15, no. 3 (2022): 993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15030993.

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The application of periodontal tissue in regenerative medicine has gained increasing interest since it has a high potential to induce hard-tissue regeneration, and is easy to handle and graft to other areas of the oral cavity or tissues. Additionally, bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) has a high potential to induce the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into osteogenic cells. We previously developed a system for a gene transfer to the periodontal tissues in animal models. In this study, we aimed to reveal the potential and efficiency of periodontal tissue as a biomaterial for hard-ti
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Tripathi, Pratiksha, Komal Puri, Ashish Kumar, Manish Khatri, Mansi Bansal, and Mohd Rehan. "Comparison of two different probing systems for evaluation of bleeding on probing (BOP)." IP International Journal of Periodontology and Implantology 6, no. 3 (2021): 157–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2021.026.

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: Bleeding on probing (BOP) is the best documented parameter in the monitoring of periodontal health and inflammation of the gingival tissues. It is measured as bleeding provoked by applying a probe to the bottom of a sulcus/pocket. Since BoP may be provoked by trauma to the tissues using a periodontal probe hence, probing pressure can be considered as an important factor in the assessment of bleeding on probing. The purpose of the study was to evaluate bleeding on probing by conventional probe and pressure sensitive probe. : 50 subjects (1400 sites) in this split mouth study were evaluated for
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Huang, Huixiang, Wencheng Tang, Qiyan Tan, and Bin Yan. "Development and parameter identification of a visco-hyperelastic model for the periodontal ligament." Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials 68 (April 2017): 210–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.01.035.

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AlJasser, Reham, Razan AlAqeely, Afnan AlZahrani, et al. "Antimicrobial Effect of Isotretinoin Therapy on Periodontal Pathogens: A Case-Control Study." Antibiotics 10, no. 11 (2021): 1286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10111286.

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Isotretinoin (INN), a drug used to treat severe acne, has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. INN may affect periodontal pathogenic bacteria, so we aimed to study the effect of INN on intraoral microbial profiles of periodontal disease and healthy periodontium. Our case-control study divided 180 subjects into six groups according to periodontal health status and INN usage as follows: healthy periodontium receiving INN (HINN; n = 30); those with generalized plaque-induced gingivitis receiving INN (GINN; n = 30); and those with stage I generalized periodontitis receiving INN (PINN; n
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Castro, Micaele Maria Lopes, Nathallia Neves Duarte, Priscila Cunha Nascimento, et al. "Antioxidants as Adjuvants in Periodontitis Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2019 (July 22, 2019): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9187978.

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This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of antioxidants as an adjuvant in periodontitis treatment. The following databases were consulted: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane, Lilacs, OpenGrey, and Google Scholar. Based on the PICO strategy, the inclusion criteria comprised interventional studies including periodontitis patients (participants) treated with conventional therapy and antioxidants (intervention) compared to patients treated only with conventional therapy (control) where the periodontal response (outcome) was evaluated. The risk of bias was evalu
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Maglaviceanu, Camelia Fiera, Edwin Sever Bechir, Mihaela Jana Tuculina, et al. "The Role of the Leucocytosis Parameter in the Occurrence of Pregnancy Complications in Women with Periodontal Disease." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 11 (2019): 3967–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.11.7683.

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For the present study, a total number of 109 pregnant patients in the second trimester of pregnancy were selected from the case studies of the Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the Municipal Clinical Hospital Filantropia in Craiova. Among these, 56 patients had gingivitis, 26 had mild, moderate, or severe periodontitis, and 27 patients were used as a control segment. Each patient had her leukocytes values tested and they had their oral cavity examined. Leukocyte neutrophils are the primary cells of the body�s defence system as well as primary protective cells against periodontal disease.
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Bondarchuk, A. V., Y. N. Kharakh, L. G. Kirakosyan, V. M. Karpova, and S. D. Arutyunov. "Integral characteristics of Doppler ultrasound parameters in periodontal status assessment." Parodontologiya 27, no. 2 (2022): 126–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33925/1683-3759-2022-27-2-126-133.

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Relevance. Microcirculation disorder is one of the leading mechanisms in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and degenerative periodontal diseases. Modern medicine assesses the blood flow by the Doppler ultrasound, which has some essential advantages for a researcher. However, the possibilities of interpreting Doppler ultrasound data remain scarcely enlightened in the scientific literature.Materials and methods. Forty patients of both sexes, aged 18–25 years, with clinically intact periodontium, underwent a Doppler ultrasound test to investigate microcirculation in the area of tooth 1.6 at the level
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Adamovic, Tijana, Natasa Trtic, Ognjenka Jankovic, et al. "Clinical effects of local use of probiotics as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal therapy." Serbian Dental Journal 68, no. 4 (2021): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs2104181a.

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Introduction. Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by pathologic microorganisms/periopathogens from oral biofilm. Standard periodontal therapy consists of scaling and root planing (SRP). Probiotics can be used as an adjunctive to standard periodontal therapy, since it is known that probiotics can modify pathogenic potential of biofilm by suppressing the colonization of periopathogens. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical effect of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus probiotic lozenges, probiotic mouthwash, as an adjuvant to SRP in the treatment of initial to m
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Nishida, N., M. Tanaka, N. Hayashi, et al. "Association of ALDH2 Genotypes and Alcohol Consumption with Periodontitis." Journal of Dental Research 83, no. 2 (2004): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910408300215.

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There is little information regarding the association between alcohol consumption and periodontitis risk. We assessed whether alcohol consumption and ALDH2 genotypes were associated with periodontitis. Subjects’ lifestyle was examined by a self-administered questionnaire, and the percentage of pocket depths ≥ 3.5 mm was used as a periodontal parameter. ALDH2 genotypes were determined with the use of a PCR/RFLP method. Multiple logistic analyses showed that alcohol consumption was significantly associated with periodontitis, and its odds ratio was 1.98. There was no significant relationship bet
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Shirazi, Bilal Haider, Syeda Sahar Ali, Muhammad Salman Aminwala, et al. "Efficacy of Calcium Phosphate Composite Bone Graft in Treatment of Periodontal Intrabony Defects: Clinico-Radiographic Study." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 10 (2022): 872–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221610872.

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Background: The loss of alveolar bone support is the main symptoms of the destructive periodontal disease. Periodontitis leads to formation of the interbony defects. For resolution of the infection, the elimination of IBD is highly needed. For the filing of the IBD and regeneration of the bone in the periodontal therapy, different bone grafts are used. Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of calcium phosphate composite bone graft in patients suffering from periodontal intrabony problems. Study Design: It is a randomized and interventional study conducted at Multan Medical &
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Kallio, K. A. Elisa, Marja Marchesani, Efthymia Vlachopoulou, et al. "Genetic Variation on theBAT1-NFKBIL1-LTARegion of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class III Associates with Periodontitis." Infection and Immunity 82, no. 5 (2014): 1939–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.01681-13.

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ABSTRACTPeriodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with a multifactorial etiology. We investigated whether human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) polymorphisms (6p21.3) are associated with periodontal parameters. Parogene 1 population samples (n= 169) were analyzed with 13,245 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the MHC region. Eighteen selected SNPs (P≤ 0.001) were replicated in Parogene 2 population samples (n= 339) and the Health 2000 Survey (n= 1,420). All subjects had a detailed clinical and radiographic oral health examination. Serum lymphotoxin-α (LTA) concentrations we
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Aquino-Martinez, Ruben, and Scarlette Hernández-Vigueras. "Severe COVID-19 Lung Infection in Older People and Periodontitis." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 2 (2021): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10020279.

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Periodontal bacteria dissemination into the lower respiratory tract may create favorable conditions for severe COVID-19 lung infection. Once lung tissues are colonized, cells that survive persistent bacterial infection can undergo permanent damage and accelerated cellular senescence. Consequently, several morphological and functional features of senescent lung cells facilitate SARS-CoV-2 replication. The higher risk for severe SARS-CoV-2 infection, the virus that causes COVID-19, and death in older patients has generated the question whether basic aging mechanisms could be implicated in such s
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Torkzaban, Parviz, Iman Barati, Javad Faradmal, Somayeh Ansari-moghadam, and Leila Gholami. "Efficacy of the Er,Cr:YSGG Laser Application Versus the Conventional Method in Periodontal Flap Surgery: A Split-Mouth Randomized Control Trial." Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences 13, no. 1 (2022): e4-e4. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2022.04.

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Introduction: the Er,Cr:YSGG laser has a suitable wavelength for the ablation of both hard and soft tissues of the periodontium and can be considered as a potential tool in periodontal surgeries. The current study aimed at evaluating the application of this laser versus conventional instruments in periodontal pocket reduction flap surgery. Methods: Eight patients (16 dental arches) requiring periodontal surgery were included (Trial registration number: IRCT201711129014N199). Using a split-mouth study design, two posterior sextants of a dental arch were randomly allocated into either a test gro
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Sana Ikram, Muhammad Arsalan Raffat, Saeeda Baig, Shazia Akbar Ansari, Kevin Joseph Jerome Borges, and Nuzhat Hassan. "Clinical Efficacy of Probiotics as An Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planning in The Treatment Of Chronic Periodontitis." ANNALS OF ABBASI SHAHEED HOSPITAL AND KARACHI MEDICAL & DENTAL COLLEGE 24, no. 1 (2019): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.58397/ashkmdc.v24i1.24.

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Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of scaling and root planing (SRP) alone and SRP along with adjunctive probiotic containing Lactobacillus reuteri (L.reuteri) in the management of chronic periodontitis (CP) and comparing the efficacy of two treatment modalities.
 Methods: Twenty-eight systemically healthy participants, clinically diagnosed with CP on the bases of pocket depth were enrolled from the outpatient department of Periodontology, Ziauddin College of Den- tistry, Ziauddin University, Clifton, Karachi, Pakistan. After complete periodontal ex
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Ardila, Carlos M., and Annie Marcela Vivares-Builes. "Clinical Efficacy of Treatment of Endodontic-Periodontal Lesions: A Systematic Scoping Review of Experimental Studies." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 20 (2022): 13649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013649.

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Background: In this review, we evaluated the clinical efficacy of interventions used for the treatment of endo-perio lesions (EPL). Methods: A systematic scoping review of clinical trials was developed. Results: Seven clinical trials were studied. In at least one study group of six of the seven evaluated trials, endodontic and periodontal treatments were performed simultaneously. All trials showed improvement in probing depth in the studied groups; nevertheless, the experimental groups of five studies demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in this parameter. An increase in clinical
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Solvar, Zoryana. "The assesment of lipid peroxidation processes disturbances in animals` lungs in condition of experimental parodontitis development." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 12, no. 11 (2022): 367–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.11.049.

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An imbalance between generation of free radicals and antioxidant defence leads to an oxidative stress Pulmonary damage caused by oxygen toxicity occurs due to the generation of reactive oxygen species and subsequent formation of more potent oxidants in experimental peridontitis development. Furthermore, the reactive oxygen species content may be a useful and practical parameter for evaluating periodontal disease activity.
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Condorelli, Francesca, Guido Scalia, Giuditta Calì, Bruno Rossetti, Giuseppe Nicoletti, and Anna M. Lo Bue. "Isolation of Porphyromonas gingivalisand Detection of Immunoglobulin A Specific to Fimbrial Antigen in Gingival Crevicular Fluid." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 36, no. 8 (1998): 2322–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.36.8.2322-2325.1998.

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The present study evaluated the prevalence of Porphyromonas gingivalis and the correlation between the bacterial culture method and the detection of immunoglobulin A (IgA) specific to theP. gingivalis fimbrial antigen in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). P. gingivalis was isolated from 78.3% of subgingival plaque samples obtained from active sites and 34.7% of those from inactive sites of periodontal patients. P. gingivalis was isolated from only 4.7% of healthy subjects (control group). Immunoglobulins specific to the P. gingivalis fimbrial antigen were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent
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Sorsa, Timo, Saeed Alassiri, Andreas Grigoriadis, et al. "Active MMP-8 (aMMP-8) as a Grading and Staging Biomarker in the Periodontitis Classification." Diagnostics 10, no. 2 (2020): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10020061.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of incorporating active matrix metalloproteinase-8 (aMMP-8) as a biomarker into the new periodontitis classification system (stage/grade) presented in 2018. This study included 150 Greek adults aged 25–78, of whom 74 were men and 76 women. Participants were tested with an aMMP-8 point-of-care mouthrinse test, after which a full-mouth clinical examination was performed to assess their periodontal and oral health. The aMMP-8 levels in mouthrinse were significantly lower among healthy patients compared with patients in more severe periodontitis
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Al-Zaidi, Dr Wassan Hassan, Dr Maha AbdulAziz AbdulAziz, and Dr Maha shukri Shukri. "Salivary sex hormones & its relation to periodontal status among pregnant & non pregnant women." Mustansiria Dental Journal 8, no. 3 (2018): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.32828/mdj.v8i3.353.

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Salivary sex hormones (estradiol/ progesterone) levels may rise dramatically &may affect the periodontal health during pregnancy. The aim of this study was tomeasure the level of estradiol &progesterone in stimulated saliva of pregnant women& its correlation to periodontal status in comparison to non pregnant women.A total of 26 women of the age group 20-24yr. attending the maternal & childhealth care in the medical city hospital were selected at the 3rd trimester of pregnancy& another 26 unmarried women were selected rand only. Saliva had been collectedfor analysis of estr
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Costantini, Erica, Bruna Sinjari, Francesca Piscopo, et al. "Evaluation of Salivary Cytokines and Vitamin D Levels in Periodontopathic Patients." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 8 (2020): 2669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21082669.

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Periodontal disease (PD) is an inflammatory condition of the tissues supporting the teeth, which is widespread among the adult population. Evidence shows a relationship between PD and vitamin D levels, which is involved in the regulation of bone metabolism, mineral homeostasis, and inflammatory response. This study aimed to perform a simultaneous evaluation of inflammatory mediators and vitamin D levels in saliva in periodontopathic patients to better understand their role in periodontal disease. In this observational study, clinical periodontal parameter examination was performed for each pat
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Perova, M. D., A. Yu Ananich, I. A. Sevostyanov, I. I. Fedorov, E. S. Ovcharenko, and D. D. Samokhvalova. "Outcomes of reconstructive periodontal surgery with different types of barrier membranes." Parodontologiya 27, no. 1 (2022): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33925/1683-3759-2022-27-1-21-31.

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Relevance. Reconstructive periodontal surgery is one of the most effective methods of restoring tooth-supporting apparatus damaged by microbial inflammation and destruction. For this purpose, they use non-resorbable and resorbable biomaterials, which act as a temporary barrier between the tissues with different mitotic potential during early healing. Since the properties of barrier membranes determine the degree of invasiveness and postoperative morbidity, and, finally, the success of the surgery, it is relevant to study the outcomes of periodontal reconstruction with one of the modern collage
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Loboda, E. S., L. Yu Orekhova, E. V. Grinenko, A. Yu Kropotina, N. A. Iamanidze, and V. G. Atrushkevich. "Evaluation of the effectiveness of professional hygiene results in patients with diabetes mellitus type I and overweight." Parodontologiya 26, no. 1 (2021): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33925/1683-3759-2021-26-1-20-27.

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Relevance. At present, the problem of the prevalence of overweight is becoming increasingly important in countries with a high standard of living, especially among the urban population. The social significance of this problem is determined by the threat of the development of diseases of the cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract, musculoskeletal system, as well as diabetes mellitus, which in turn are serious risk factors for the development and progression of periodontal pathology. One of the stages in the treatment of periodontal diseases is professional oral hygiene, the tactics of wh
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Yaremenko, A. I., S. P. Rubnikovich, D. M. Neyzberg, et al. "A regenerative approach to the classification of the defects in the periodontal and alveolar ridge." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series 18, no. 3 (2021): 304–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1814-6023-2021-18-3-304-314.

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The efficacy and long-term outcomes of the procedure of guided tissue regeneration depend on the basic morphometric condition of the defect and the choice of the technical supplement and the technical approach to surgery. Hystoarchitectonics of defects can be presented as a simplified four-parameter classification for use in clinical and expert practice in addition to making decisions in the regenerative surgery of defects in the periodontal and alveolar ridge.
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Sfondrini, Maria Francesca, Andrea Butera, Pietro Di Michele, et al. "Microbiological Changes during Orthodontic Aligner Therapy: A Prospective Clinical Trial." Applied Sciences 11, no. 15 (2021): 6758. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11156758.

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The purpose of this study is to assess the variations induced by Clear Aligner Treatment (CAT) on the periodontal status and microbiological composition of oral microbiota. A total of 20 orthodontic patients were submitted to professional oral hygiene and, subsequently, underwent CAT (Group one, trials). A total of 20 non orthodontic patients (Group two, controls) remained untreated after oral hygiene. At T0 (baseline) and T1 (after 2 months), the participants were clinically examined for Probing Pocket Depth (PPD), Bleeding on Probing (BOP) and Plaque Index (PI), and microbiological tests wer
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Montevecchi, Marco, Annalisa Moreschi, Maria Rosaria Gatto, Luigi Checchi, and Vittorio Checchi. "Evaluation of Clinical Effectiveness and Subjective Satisfaction of a New Toothbrush for Postsurgical Hygiene Care: A Randomized Split-Mouth Double-Blind Clinical Trial." Scientific World Journal 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/828794.

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The aim of this RCT was to evaluate plaque control and gingival health promotion effectiveness of a new toothbrush with extra-soft filaments in postsurgical sets. Ten consecutive patients with at least two scheduled symmetrical periodontal surgeries were selected. Following the first periodontal surgery, a test (TB1) or control (TB2) toothbrush was randomly assigned. After the second surgery, the remaining toothbrush was given. Patients were asked to gently wipe the surgical area from days 3 to 7 postoperatively and to gently brush using a roll technique from day 7 till the end of the study. B
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Unal, Tahsin, Erhan Firatli, Ahmet Sivas, Hasan Meric, and Hikmet Oz. "Fructosamine as a Possible Monitoring Parameter in Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Patients With Periodontal Disease." Journal of Periodontology 64, no. 3 (1993): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.1993.64.3.191.

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44

N. D, Gupta, and Jain S. S. "UTILITY OF HERBS WITH ITS PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETER IN ORAL HEALTH: A REVIEW." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 9, no. 7 (2021): 1507–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj2909072021.

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Oral hygiene is the key to one's healthy life. Maintaining oral hygiene is directly related to the body's first line of defence mechanism. It maintains both oral as well as systemic health. Oral microflora plays a very important role in oral hygiene. It is a complex ecosystem of several species of micro-organisms such as streptococci, Neisseria, Veillonella, Actinomyces and other obligate anaerobes. This microbiome is mainly affected by an acidic diet and the acidic environment of the oral cavity. Poor oral hygiene decreases the rate of survival of the oral microbiome and causes dental caries,
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Pribadi, Indra Mustika Setia, Ina Hendiani та Reynaldy Sartiono. "The effect of carbonate apatite membrane gelatin application on IL-1β level gingival crevicular fluid in chronic periodontitis patients". Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry 31, № 3 (2019): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol31no3.23930.

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Introduction: Apatite carbonate material plays an important role in bone tissue regeneration. The use of this membrane is expected to achieve better treatment success than those without additional therapy. The antimicrobial content in the apatite carbonate membrane can be used to support periodontal treatment of chronic periodontitis after scaling and root planing. The purpose of this research was to analyse the effect of carbonate apatite membrane gelatin application on the IL-1β level of the gingival crevicular fluid in chronic periodontitis patients. Methods: This research was a double-blin
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Zhao, Wei, and Lan Luo. "Strontium ranelate inhibits alveolar bone resorption in diabetic rats with periodontitis by regulating JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 21, no. 12 (2023): 2583–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v21i12.12.

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Purpose: To investigate the inhibitory effect of strontium ranelate on alveolar bone resorption in diabetic rats with periodontitis, and the mechanism involved.Methods: Forty-five Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were allocated to 3 groups, viz, diabetic control, diabetic periodontitis, and diabetic periodontitis + strontium ranelate groups. Diabetes was induced via i.v. administration of streptozotocin (STZ) (45 mg/kg). Then, a rat model of periodontitis was established by ligating the neck of the upper left first molar of each rat with a 0.4-mm orthodontic ligation wire. Strontium ranelate or normal
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Korobeinikova, Yu L., L. M. Khavalkina, L. S. Korobeinikov, and V. O. Dubyna Dubrovina. "RESULTS OF THE STUDY OF THE STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETER OF PERIODONTAL STATUS ACCORDING TO DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY." Bulletin of Problems Biology and Medicine 2, no. 2 (2022): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.29254/2077-4214-2022-2-2-165-214-220.

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Arikan, Fatih, Nejat Nizam, and Sule Sonmez. "5-Year Longitudinal Study of Survival Rate and Periodontal Parameter Changes at Sites of Maxillary Canine Autotransplantation." Journal of Periodontology 79, no. 4 (2008): 595–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2008.070409.

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Ojima, M., H. Tamagawa, H. Nagata, T. Hanioka, and S. Shizukuishi. "Relation of motility of subgingival microflora as a clinical parameter to periodontal disease status in human subjects." Journal of Clinical Periodontology 27, no. 6 (2000): 405–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027006405.x.

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Fujino, Shigeru, Atsuko Takagi, Yoko Matsubara, and Yoko Satou. "A Relationship between Periodontal Parameter of the Natural Tooth and Clinical Results of Hydroxyapatite (HA) -coated Implants." Journal of Clinical Dentistry 23, no. 3-4 (2003): 282–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.14399/jacd1999.23.282.

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