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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Pesticide resistance »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 25 juillet 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Pesticide resistance"

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MARQUIS, J. K. "Pesticide Resistance." Science 227, no. 4687 (1985): 582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.3969549.

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DOVER, M. J. "Pesticide Resistance." Science 227, no. 4687 (1985): 582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.3969550.

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Talukder, Farid. "Pesticide Resistance in Stored-Product Insects and Alternative Biorational Management: A Brief Review." Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences [JAMS] 14 (January 1, 2009): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jams.vol14iss0pp9-15.

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Conventional pesticides are being used as the major tools for stored grain and food protection. Many conventional pesticides have created problems including pesticide resistance, toxic residues in the treated products, handling hazards, health hazards to operatives and pest resurgence. Among these, the incidence of pesticide resistance is a growing problem in stored product protection. Problems associated with synthetic pesticides, especially pesticide resistance, have created a worldwide interest in the development of alternative biorational strategies. Plant-derived materials, biological con

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Cui, Jianxia, Changjiao Sun, Anqi Wang, et al. "Dual-Functionalized Pesticide Nanocapsule Delivery System with Improved Spreading Behavior and Enhanced Bioactivity." Nanomaterials 10, no. 2 (2020): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10020220.

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The prevention and control of pests and diseases are becoming increasingly difficult owing to extensive pesticide resistance. The synergistic use of pesticides for disease control is an effective way of slowing pesticide resistance, reducing the number of pesticide applications, and protecting the environment. In this study, a dual-functionalized pesticide nanocapsule delivery system loaded with two active ingredients (AIs)—validamycin and thifluzamide—was developed to prevent and control rice sheath blight; the nanocapsule system was based on a water–oil–water double emulsion method combined

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Gan, Runyun, Youquan Luo, and Shujing Gao. "Assessing the Impact of Psyllid Pesticide Resistance on the Spread of Citrus Huanglongbing and Its Ecological Paradox." Computation 12, no. 12 (2024): 242. https://doi.org/10.3390/computation12120242.

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Excessive use of pesticides can lead to pesticide resistance in citrus psyllids, and studies have shown that this resistance is related to population genetics. This article proposes a dynamic model of Huanglongbing (HLB) that integrates the population genetics of the citrus psyllid vector and considers the fitness cost associated with pesticide resistance to study how pesticide use affects the development of pesticide resistance at the population level. The basic reproduction number is introduced as a metric to assess whether HLB can be effectively controlled. Additionally, this article explor

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Rangasamy, Kirubakaran, Murugan Athiappan, Natarajan Devarajan та ін. "Cloning and Expression of the Organophosphate Pesticide-Degradingα-βHydrolase Gene in Plasmid pMK-07 to Confer Cross-Resistance to Antibiotics". BioMed Research International 2018 (2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1535209.

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Pesticide residual persistence in agriculture soil selectively increases the pesticide-degrading population and transfers the pesticide-degrading gene to other populations, leading to cross-resistance to a wide range of antibiotics. The enzymes that degrade pesticides can also catabolize the antibiotics by inducing changes in the gene or protein structure through induced mutations. The present work focuses on the pesticide-degrading bacteria isolated from an agricultural field that develop cross-resistance to antibiotics. This cross-resistance is developed through catabolic gene clusters prese

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Li, Jinyang, Qingdao Huang, and Bing Liu. "An SI integrated pest management model with pesticide resistance to susceptible pests." International Journal of Biomathematics 13, no. 05 (2020): 2050037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793524520500370.

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In this paper, epidemic diseases among pests are assumed to occur, so pests are divided into susceptible pests and infected pests, and only susceptible pests are harmful to crops. Considering spraying pesticides and releasing of natural enemies and infected pests to control pests, as well as the long-term application of the same pesticide to induce resistance, an integrated pest management with pesticide resistance is established. The pollution emission model is introduced to model the action process of pesticides, which well reflects its residual and delay effects. By using comparison theorem

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Chen, Chun-Chieh, Chun-Huang Huang, Man-Tzu Marcie Wu, et al. "Multidrug Resistance 1 Gene Variants, Pesticide Exposure, and Increased Risk of DNA Damage." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/965729.

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The P-glycoprotein, encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR)1gene, extrudes fat-soluble compounds to the extracellular environment. However, the DNA damage of pesticides in subjects with genetic variation inMDR1has not been investigated. In this study, the comet assay was applied to examine the extent of DNA damage in the peripheral blood of 195 fruit growers who had been exposed to pesticides and 141 unexposed controls. TheMDR1polymorphisms were identified. Questionnaires were administered to obtain demographic data and occupational history. Results showed subjects experiencing high (2.14 μm

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Seesen, Mathuramat, Roberto G. Lucchini, Somkiat Siriruttanapruk, et al. "Association between Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure and Insulin Resistance in Pesticide Sprayers and Nonfarmworkers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 8140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218140.

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Insulin resistance is a risk factor for various diseases. Chronic organophosphate exposure has been reported to be a cause of insulin resistance in animal models. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the association between organophosphate exposure and insulin resistance in pesticide sprayers and nonfarmworkers. Participants aged 40–60 years, consisting of 150 pesticide sprayers and 150 nonfarmworkers, were interviewed and assessed for their homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) level. Organophosphate (OP) exposure was measured in 37 sprayers and 46 nonfarmworker

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ZHANG, YAN, DANDAN XU, and SHAOLI WANG. "Status of abamectin resistance and mechanisms in Tetranychus urticae in China." Zoosymposia 22 (November 30, 2022): 247–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.22.1.149.

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The two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch, is an important agricultural pest worldwide. It is prone to evolve resistance to pesticides, including organophosphates, pyrethroids, and some newly developed compounds (Xu et al., 2018; Alpkent et al., 2020), due to the frequent pesticide spray and the biological characteristics of T. urticae, such as short life cycle and parthenogenesis, etc. There is no doubt that the development of pesticide resistance and unclear resistant mechanisms have impeded the chemical control and resistance management of T. urticae in the field.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Pesticide resistance"

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Kazmierczak, Richard Francis. "Pesticide regulatory actions and the development of pest resistance : a dynamic bioeconomic model /." Diss., This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-07132007-143149/.

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Akpan, Jude. "Factors Associated with Pesticide Resistance in Culex Mosquitoes." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6503.

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In recent years mosquito-borne diseases have reemerged, largely because of pesticide resistance. The mosquitoes develop resistance to pesticides because of broad and repeated uses of pesticides. Preventing the development of pesticide resistance requires proper understanding of the environmental factors potentially associated with the development of the resistance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the environmental factors associated with the resistance to pesticides by the Culex mosquitoes. This correlational study included the analysis of archived data samples (N = 29,794) from t

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ROTTNER, LOBSTEIN FLORENCE. "Pyrethrinoides : mecanismes d'action et resistance." Strasbourg 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994STR15003.

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Dubbeldam, Aart A. "Fitness costs of pyrethroid resistance in Heliothis virescens." Thesis, University of Reading, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.363656.

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Giffard, S. C. "Selection for asulam resistance in barley." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383441.

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Schuler, Tanja H. "Laboratory studies on the effect of 'stress' on the susceptibility of the diamond moth (Plutella xylostella) and the rose-grain aphid (Metapolophium dirhodum) to insect pathogens." Thesis, University of Reading, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.262114.

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Grbin, Lynne C. "Sublethal effects of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner on the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.), and its natural enemy, Cotesia plutellae Kurdjumov : implications for resistance management." Title page, table of contents and summary only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phg785.pdf.

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Bibliography: leaves 165-188. This research examines biological and behavioural interactions among the diamond-back moth, Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), Cotesia plutellae Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and the microbial insecticide, Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner. A deterministic simulation model is developed describing the influence of C. plutellae on the evolution of resistance to Bt in a diamond-back moth poulation.

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Salmeron, Eloisa. "Subsídios para o manejo da resistência de Blattella germanica (L., 1767) (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) a inseticidas." Universidade de São Paulo, 2002. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11146/tde-26072002-151005/.

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Bases para a implementação de um programa de manejo da resistência de Blattella germanica (L.) a inseticidas foram coletadas no presente trabalho. Técnicas de bioensaio de aplicação tópica e de contato tarsal foram comparadas inicialmente para a detecção da resistência a deltametrina e clorpirifós. O bioensaio de aplicação tópica possibilitou uma melhor discriminação entre a linhagem suscetível e as populações de campo de B. germanica testadas. Resultados do monitoramento da suscetibilidade de B. germanica a inseticidas evidenciaram a presença de variabilidade genética que confere resistência

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Konno, Roberto Hiroyuki. "Subsídios para um programa de manejo da resistência de Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 a inseticidas na cultura do algodão." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11146/tde-24052005-142415/.

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O objetivo do presente trabalho foi o de coletar informações básicas para a implementação de um programa de manejo da resistência de Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 a inseticidas na cultura do algodão. Para tanto, foram caracterizadas as linhas-básicas de suscetibilidade de A. gossypii aos inseticidas carbosulfam, tiametoxam e endosulfam por meio de um bioensaio de contato residual. Posteriormente, foi realizado um monitoramento da suscetibilidade a esses inseticidas em populações de A. gossypii que foram coletadas nas regiões de Acreúna-GO, Ituverava-SP, Rondonópolis-MT e Unai-MG nas safras de a

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Wooster, Mark T. "Sublethal vapor-induced responses of the German cockroach to commercial pesticide formulations." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54466.

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The overall purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an insecticide vapor pulse on the dispersal response of the German cockroach, Blattella germanica (L). An apparatus was designed to expose test cockroaches to vapors from commercial pesticide formulations. Insecticide vapor-induced dispersal responses were recorded during a two hour period from different strains that had been allowed to acclimate to a harborage. The dispersal response of large nymphs from a pesticide susceptible laboratory strain (VPI) was compared to two propoxur resistant field strains (Carver, Kenly) after exp

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Livres sur le sujet "Pesticide resistance"

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Roush, Richard T., and Bruce E. Tabashnik, eds. Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0.

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Tyrone, Roush Richard, and Tabashnik Bruce E, eds. Pesticide resistance in arthropods. Chapman and Hall, 1990.

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1949-, Clark J. Marshall, Yamaguchi Isamu 1941-, and Pan Pacific Conference on Pesticide Science (2nd : 1999 : Honolulu, Hawaii), eds. Agrochemical resistance: Extent, mechanism, and detection. American Chemical Society, 2001.

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Volkert, Sjut, and Butters J. A, eds. Molecular mechanisms of resistance to agrochemicals. Springer, 1997.

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Whalon, M. E., D. Mota-Sanchez, and R. M. Hollingworth, eds. Global pesticide resistance in arthropods. CABI, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781845933531.0000.

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1948-, Whalon Mark Edward, Mota-Sanchez D. 1960-, and Hollingworth Robert M. 1939-, eds. Global pesticide resistance in arthropods. CABI, 2008.

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M, Mohan. Fighting pesticide resistance in arthropods. Westville Publishing House, 2016.

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Station), Resistance '91: Achievements and Developments in Combating Pesticide Resistance (1991 Rothamsted Experimental. Resistance '91, Achievements and Developments in Combating Pesticide Resistance. Published for SCI by Elsevier Applied Science, 1992.

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Denholm, Ian, Alan L. Devonshire, and Derek W. Hollomon, eds. Resistance ’91: Achievements and Developments in Combating Pesticide Resistance. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2862-9.

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Brown, Thomas M., ed. Molecular Genetics and Evolution of Pesticide Resistance. American Chemical Society, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1996-0645.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Pesticide resistance"

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Kasai, Shinji, and Tomoyuki Hashimoto. "Pesticide Resistance." In Entomology Monographs. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4406-0_8.

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Frank, J. Howard, J. Howard Frank, Michael C. Thomas, et al. "Pesticide Resistance Management." In Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2868.

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Tabashnik, Bruce E., and Richard T. Roush. "Introduction." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_1.

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Pree, David J. "Resistance Management in Multiple-pest Apple Orchard Ecosystems in Eastern North America." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_10.

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Croft, Brian A. "Developing a Philosophy and Program of Pesticide Resistance Management." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_11.

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ffrench-Constant, Richard H., and Richard T. Roush. "Resistance Detection and Documentation: The Relative Roles of Pesticidal and Biochemical Assays." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_2.

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Scott, Jeffrey G. "Investigating Mechanisms of Insecticide Resistance: Methods, Strategies, and Pitfalls." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_3.

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Soderlund, David M., and Jeffrey R. Bloomquist. "Molecular Mechanisms of Insecticide Resistance." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_4.

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Roush, Richard T., and Joanne C. Daly. "The Role of Population Genetics in Resistance Research and Management." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_5.

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Tabashnik, Bruce E. "Modeling and Evaluation of Resistance Management Tactics." In Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6429-0_6.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Pesticide resistance"

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Budde, Frederic E., and Robert L. Moison. "The Role of Coatings in Mold and Mildew Remediation." In SSPC 2005. SSPC, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2005-00006.

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Abstract The proper use of barrier coating technology as part of the mold and mildew remediation process is discussed, along with the properties the appropriate barrier coating should exhibit. Testing to confirm these properties is discussed, along with some interesting comparison testing on the need for pesticides to achieve mold resistance of the coating s film. Interestingly, the US-EPA has already established independent certified lab tested standards for barrier coatings, this is also discussed. One of the newer hazards facing property owners and managers of residential, commercial, insti

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Sward, Grace. "An exploration into pesticide resistance in spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.114081.

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Lee, Si Hyeock. "Mutation and duplication of arthropod acetylcholinesterase: Insights into pesticide resistance and tolerance." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.105042.

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Ozawa, Rika. "Genetic variations ofTetranychus kanzawaiconferring different abilities on host plant adaptation and pesticide resistance." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.114026.

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Dermauw, Wannes. "A link between host plant adaptation and pesticide resistance in the polyphagous spider miteTetranychus urticae." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.93936.

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Seong, Keon Mook. "Does timing matter in pesticide resistance? One splice form variant ofMDR49provides early, but not late, 'protection' to DDT." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.108777.

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Herron, Grant A. "Resistance management of cotton aphid, Aphis gossypiiGlover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), in Australian cotton: From a highly pesticide reliant system to an integrated IRM and IPM strategy." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.105155.

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Mumpuni, Restu Puji, and Akhmad Sholichudin. "The Efficacy of Several Types of Organic Pesticides against Mortality of Armyworm (<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>)." In The 2nd International Conference on Technology for Sustainable Development. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-l3qf81.

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Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) is a pest on several food crops including soybeans and corn. Armyworm control still emphasizes the use of resistant varieties and insecticides. Alternative efforts are needed to use more environmentally-friendly control methods, including the use of organic pesticides from biological materials. The control of Spodoptera frugiperda was carried out by testing the application of several types of organic pesticides at the same concentration of 50%. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of pesticide that was most effective in reducing mortality and att

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Kim, Ryang-Hee, and Sung-Sic Choi. "Safety Assessment of Pesticide-Barrier Protection Properties of High-Tech Material Agricultural Safety Clothing: In Vivo-Test Using the Artificial Skin." In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/10027.

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Industrial safety clothing is supposed to have capability to adjust its inside microclimate, to protect the human body from dangerous environments, and to improve productivity. So, it is important to select proper materials, forms, and wearing methods of work-clothes. Agricultural Safety Clothing (ASC) should protect the human body from environmental conditions such as cold, heat, and humidity as well as from working conditions. Agricultural Safety Clothing should also enhance the safety, comfort, and efficiency of works. However, they have increased the use of pesticide to harvest more crops,

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Korobov, V. A., D. O. Morozov, and A. E. Ivleva. "Conductometric comparative assessment of crop stress resistance to chemical pesticides." In Растениеводство и луговодство. Тимирязевская сельскохозяйственная академия, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/978-5-9675-1762-4-2020-101.

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Using the conductometric method in field experiments, a positive correlation was established between the relative electrical conductivity of aqueous extracts of leaves and the yield of barley and soybeans: 0.833 and 0.994. Based on the regression equations, the threshold of stress resistance of plants to pesticides was calculated, which was 30% of the deviation of the electrical conductivity of aqueous extracts from the leaves of the treated plants from the control. A comparative assessment of 12 field crops to treatments with chemical pesticides was carried out.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Pesticide resistance"

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Shtienberg, Dan, William Fry, Amos Dinoor, Thomas Zitter, and Uzi Kafkafi. Reduction in Pesticide Use in Plant Disease Control by Integration of Chemical and Non-Chemical Factors. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7613027.bard.

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The long term goal of this research project was to improve control efficiency of Alternaria diseases while reducing fungicide use, by integration of chemical and non-chemical factors. Non-chemical factors were genotype resistance, age-related resistance and fertilizers. The Specific objectives were: 1) To quantify changes in resistance among genotypes and over time in terms of disease development and specific phases of the disease cycle; 2) To quantify the effects of fertilizers applied to the foliage alone, or in combination with a fungicide, on disease development; 3) To quantify the relativ

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Gera, Abed, Abed Watad, P. Ueng, et al. Genetic Transformation of Flowering Bulb Crops for Virus Resistance. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7575293.bard.

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Objectives. The major aim of the proposed research was to establish an efficient and reproducible genetic transformation system for Easter lily and gladiolus using either biolistics or Agrobacterium. Transgenic plants containing pathogen-derived genes for virus resistance were to be developed and then tested for virus resistance. The proposal was originally aimed at studying cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) resistance in plants, but studies later included bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV). Monoclonal antibodies were to be tested to determine their effectiveness in interning with virus infection and v

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Lanning, Christine, and Robert Fine. An Organophosphorus Pesticide, Chlorpyrifos, Increases the Levels of the Multidrug-Resistant Gene Product in Breast Cancer Cells. Defense Technical Information Center, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada299497.

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Cytryn, Eddie, Mark R. Liles, and Omer Frenkel. Mining multidrug-resistant desert soil bacteria for biocontrol activity and biologically-active compounds. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598174.bard.

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Control of agro-associated pathogens is becoming increasingly difficult due to increased resistance and mounting restrictions on chemical pesticides and antibiotics. Likewise, in veterinary and human environments, there is increasing resistance of pathogens to currently available antibiotics requiring discovery of novel antibiotic compounds. These drawbacks necessitate discovery and application of microorganisms that can be used as biocontrol agents (BCAs) and the isolation of novel biologically-active compounds. This highly-synergistic one year project implemented an innovative pipeline aimed

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Gurevitz, Michael, William A. Catterall, and Dalia Gordon. Learning from Nature How to Design Anti-insect Selective Pesticides - Clarification of the Interacting Face between Insecticidal Toxins and their Na-channel Receptors. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7697101.bard.

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Structural details on the interacting faces of toxins and sodium channels (Navs), and particularly identification of elements that confer specificity for insects, are difficult to approach and require suitable experimental systems. Therefore, natural toxins capable of differential recognition of insect and mammalian Navs are valuable leads for design of selective compounds in insect control. We have characterized several scorpion toxins that vary in preference for insect and mammalian Navs, and identified residues important for their action. However, despite many efforts worldwide, only little

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Gurevitz, Michael, Michael E. Adams, Boaz Shaanan, et al. Interacting Domains of Anti-Insect Scorpion Toxins and their Sodium Channel Binding Sites: Structure, Cooperative Interactions with Agrochemicals, and Application. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7585190.bard.

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Integrated pest management in modern crop protection may combine chemical and biological insecticides, particularly due to the risks to the environment and livestock arising from the massive use of non-selective chemicals. Thus, there is a need for safer alternatives, which target insects more specifically. Scorpions produce anti-insect selective polypeptide toxins that are biodegradable and non-toxic to warm-blooded animals. Therefore, integration of these substances into insect pest control strategies is of major importance. Moreover, clarification of the molecular basis of this selectivity

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Levy, Maggie, Raymond Zielinski, and Anireddy S. Reddy. IQD1 Function in Defense Responses. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7699842.bard.

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The main objective of the proposed research was to study IQD1's mechanism of action and elucidate its role in plant protection. Preliminary experiments suggest that IQD1 binds CaM in a Ca²⁺-dependent manner and functions in general defense responses. We propose to identify proteins and genes that interact with IQD1, which may provide some clues to its mechanism of action. We also plan to dissect IQD1's integration in defense pathways and to study and modulate its binding affinity to CaM in order to enhance crop resistance. Our specific objectives were: (1) Analysis of IQD1's CaM-binding proper

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Fridman, Eyal, and Eran Pichersky. Tomato Natural Insecticides: Elucidation of the Complex Pathway of Methylketone Biosynthesis. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7696543.bard.

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Plant species synthesize a multitude of specialized compounds 10 help ward off pests. and these in turn may well serve as an alternative to synthetic pesticides to reduce environmental damage and health risks to humans. The general goal of this research was to perform a genetic and biochemical dissection of the natural-insecticides methylketone pathway that is specific to the glandular trichomes of the wild species of tomato, Solanumhabrochaites f. glabratum (accession PI126449). Previous study conducted by us have demonstrated that these compounds are synthesized de novo as a derivate pathway

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