Bibliographies thématiques / Post-communism – Europe, Western

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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Post-communism – Europe, Western »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Post-communism – Europe, Western"

Bell, David S. "Post‐communism in western Europe." Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics 12, no. 2 (1996): 247–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13523279608415311.

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PONS, SILVIO. "Western Communists, Mikhail Gorbachev and the 1989 Revolutions." Contemporary European History 18, no. 3 (2009): 349–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777309005086.

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AbstractWestern communists reflected two opposing responses to the final crisis of communism that had matured over time. The French communists represented a conservative response increasingly hostile to Gorbachev's perestroika, while the Italians were supporters of a reformist response in tune with his call for change. Thus Gorbachev was the chief reference, positive or negative, against which Western communists measured their own politics and identity. In 1989 the French aligned with the conservative communist leaderships of eastern Europe, and ended up opposing Gorbachev after the collapse o

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Zombory, Máté. "The birth of the memory of Communism: memorial museums in Europe." Nationalities Papers 45, no. 6 (2017): 1028–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2017.1339680.

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This article argues that the memory of Communism emerged in Europe not due to the public recognition of pre-given historical experiences of peoples previously under Communist regimes, but to the particularities of the post-Cold War transnational political context. As a reaction to the uniqueness claim of the Holocaust in the power field structured by the European enlargement process, Communism memory was reclaimed according to the European normative and value system prescribed by the memory of the Holocaust. Since in the political context of European enlargement refusing to cultivate the memor

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Roger, Antoine. "Post-communism Elections as a Theoretical Challenge." Tocqueville Review 22, no. 1 (2001): 173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ttr.22.1.173.

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The specialists of electoral behavior find a new and stimulating field in post-communist democracies of Central and Eastern Europe. They could be tempted to use the models which were built for interpreting the vote in western countries but they must be cautious as a simple transposition is not possible. Several adaptations have been tried during the last decade. Because specialists have not bothered setting up a general framework, the results have been disappointing. It is time to cast a retrospective look on them so as to set down some landmarks.

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ABRAHAM, Florin. "De la „lagărul sovietic” la „Noul Occident”: 35 de ani de la căderea comunismului în Europa." ARHIVELE TOTALITARISMULUI 32, no. 3-4 (2024): 5–14. https://doi.org/10.61232/at.2024.3-4.02.

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The study analyses the main transformations of Central and Eastern Europe from the fall of communism to the present. The main conclusion is that the states of the former Soviet bloc have become the New West, after their accession to NATO and the European Union. The democratization process took place in all countries, with new constitutions and political institutions being adopted, and new political ideologies. However, the consensus of liberal democracy was shaken by the emergence of illiberalism, which became state policy in Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia. The institutions and rules of the mar

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Zohn, Ya. "Kaliningrad and Europe: economy." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 10 (October 14, 2017): 250–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1012401.

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The reason for studying this interaction between Europe and Kaliningrad is multilayered. Kaliningrad is even today in a tricky position, its complex past and present cause it great uncertainty. The Kremlin on the political level is carefully controlling this former Prussian–Soviet exclave. However, Europe surrounds the area. In essence, European interaction has caused European ideas, money, and culture to seep back into the Kaliningrad territory. Kaliningrad enjoyed its European connections. On the other hand, it felt alienated by Russia’s isolationist and anti-separatist policies over the yea

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Claeys, Jos. "Christelijke vakbonden van hoop naar ontgoocheling : Het Wereldverbond van de Arbeid en de transformatie van het voormalige Oostblok na 1989." Trajecta. Religion, Culture and Society in the Low Countries 29, no. 1 (2020): 49–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/tra2020.1.003.clae.

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Abstract The implosion of Communism between 1989 and 1991 in Central- and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the following socio-economic transitions had a strong impact on Western European social movements. The international trade union movement and trade unions in Belgium and the Netherlands were galvanized to support the changing labour landscape in CEE, which witnessed the emergence of new independent unions and the reform of the former communist organizations. This article explores the so far little-studied history of Christian trade union engagement in post-communist Europe. Focusing on the World

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Şerban, Mihaela. "Stemming the tide of illiberalism? Legal mobilization and adversarial legalism in Central and Eastern Europe." Communist and Post-Communist Studies 51, no. 3 (2018): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2018.06.001.

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This paper explores the rise of rights-based regulation through litigation as a distinctive feature of legal culture in Central and Eastern Europe post-1989. This type of adversarial legalism was born at the intersection of post-communist, European integration, and neoliberal discourses, and is characterized by legal mobilization at national and supranational levels, selective adaptation of adversarial mechanisms, and the growth of rights consciousness. The paper distinguishes Eastern European developments from both American and Western European types of adversarial legalism, assesses the firs

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Oltay, Edith. "Concepts of Citizenship in Eastern and Western Europe." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, European and Regional Studies 11, no. 1 (2017): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/auseur-2017-0003.

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AbstractThe classical meaning of citizenship evokes a nation-state with a well-defined territory for its nationals, where national identity and sovereignty play a key role. Global developments are challenging the traditional nation-state and open a new stage in the history of citizenship. Transnational citizenship involving dual and multiple citizenships has become more and more accepted in Europe. Numerous scholars envisaged a post-national development where the nation-state no longer plays a key role. While scholarly research tended to focus on developments in Western Europe, a dynamic devel

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Remington, Robin A. "Contradictions on the Road to Democracy and the Market in East Central Europe." American Review of Politics 13 (April 1, 1992): 3–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-7781.1992.13.0.3-25.

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This analysis focuses on the dilemmas facing policymakers attempting the transition from one-party hegemonic systems to multiparty democracies in post-communist Europe. It investigates the hypothesis that the political conditions for building democracy and the economic conditions required for establishing market economies in these societies are at cross purposes. The author examines the role of the international political economy in the process of democratization in terms of a framework of three primary variables: identity, legitimacy, and security. In applying these variables to post-communis

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Thèses sur le sujet "Post-communism – Europe, Western"

Arikan, E. Burak. "The extreme right-wing parties in Eastern and Western Europe : a comparison of the common ideological agenda." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.294441.

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CEPIĆ, Dražen. "Class, friendship, and the postsocialist transition : identity work and patterns of stability in Central Europe - East and West." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/27181.

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Defence date: 26 March 2013 Examining Board: Professor Martin Kohli (EUI), Supervisor Professor László Bruszt (EUI) Professor Graham Allan (Keele University) Professor Jörg Rössel (University of Zurich). PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses In this thesis, I analyze the emergence of class boundaries in postsocialism in the realm of sociability and friendship making. The goal of this study is to provide a dynamic account of the ways actors draw symbolic boundaries toward people of different social status, as well as to explore the mechanisms of s

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GRZYBOWSKA-WALECKA, Katarzyna. "International party co-operation before and after 1989 : the Polish and Hungarian (post-) communists and the Western social democrats." Doctoral thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/13287.

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Defence date: 30 November 2009 Examining Board: Attila Agh (Corvinus University, Budapest); Michael Keating (EUI) (Supervisor); Paul G. Lweis (Open University, Milton Keynes); Peter Mair (EUI) PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses This thesis examines the impact of the changing dynamics of the international cooperation among communist (or post-communist) parties and Western social democratic parties on democratic transitions and on party change. This is done through an in-depth comparative study of the inter-party contacts between the communist and

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Livres sur le sujet "Post-communism – Europe, Western"

Butler, Anthony. Transformative politics: The future of socialism in Western Europe. St. Martin's Press, 1995.

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Butler, Anthony. Transformative politics: The future of socialism in Western Europe. Macmillan Press, 1995.

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Jerzy, Hausner, and Mosur Grzegorz, eds. Transformation processes in Eastern Europe: Western perspectives and the Polish experience. Institute of Political Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, 1993.

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Tadeusz, Buksiński, ed. Democracy in western and post-communist countries: Twenty years after the fall of communism. Peter Lang, 2009.

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Tadeusz, Buksiński, ed. Democracy in western and post-communist countries: Twenty years after the fall of communism. Peter Lang, 2009.

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Tadeusz, Buksiński, ed. Democracy in western and post-communist countries: Twenty years after the fall of communism. Peter Lang, 2009.

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W, Isajiw Wsevolod, ed. Society in transition: Social change in Ukraine in western perspectives. Canadian Scholars' Press, 2003.

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Butler, Anthony. Transformative Politics: The Future of Socialism in Western Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, 1995.

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Barta, Peter I. Fall of the Iron Curtain and the Culture of Europe. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Barta, Peter I. Fall of the Iron Curtain and the Culture of Europe. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Post-communism – Europe, Western"

"Marshall Plan." In Milestone Documents in American History. Schlager Group Inc., 2020. https://doi.org/10.3735/9781935306528.book-part-125.

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On June 5, 1947, in a commencement address at Harvard University, General George C. Marshall announced the Marshall Plan, or the European Recovery Program, designed to aid in the economic rehabilitation of Europe after World War II. Marshall was a career army officer who served as chief of staff during World War II and later as secretary of state and secretary of defense. Fearing the expansion of Soviet Communism into Western Europe and further expansion into Eastern Europe if the European economy was not stabilized, U.S. officials allocated approximately $13 billion to rebuild the economy ove

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"Marshall Plan." In The Schlager Anthology of American Wars and Conflicts. Schlager Group Inc., 2025. https://doi.org/10.3735/9781961844179.book-part-176.

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Williams, Bruce. "Geographies of Carnality: Slippery Sexuality in Wiktor Grodecki’s Gay Hustler Trilogy." In The Cinematic Bodies of Eastern Europe and Russia. Edinburgh University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474405140.003.0008.

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In the years following the fall of Communism in Czechoslovakia, and the Velvet Divorce between the Czech Republic and Slovakia, Polish-born director Wiktor Grodecki explored the world of teenage males in Prague’s burgeoning sex trade in a trilogy comprised of two documentaries and one feature. While Not Angels but Angels (1994) documents the underworld of young hustlers, Body without Soul (1996) focuses on under-aged boys in the porn industry. The feature film, Mandragora, combines the two themes. Grodecki ties these sexual dynamics to both the socio-economic dynamics of post-communism and the

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Polonsky, Antony. "Jews in Eastern Europe and Russia since the End of Communism." In Jews in Poland and Russia: A Short History. Liverpool University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781906764395.003.0012.

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This chapter highlights how the collapse of communism in eastern Europe and the Soviet Union initiated a new period in the history of the Jews in the area. Poland was now a fully sovereign country, and Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, and Moldova also became independent states. Post-imperial Russia faced the task of creating a new form of national identity. This was to prove more difficult than in other post-imperial states since, unlike Britain and France, the tsarist empire and its successor, the Soviet Union, had not so much been the ruler of a colonial empire as an empire itself. All of these

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Kečka, Roman. "Contemporary Models of Marian Discourse in Slovakia." In Traces of the Virgin Mary in Post-Communist Europe. Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, VEDA, Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/2019.9788022417822.126-151.

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According to the 2001 census, the majority of Slovakia's population statistically follows the Catholic confession of Roman or Byzantine rites. In both rites, the Marian devotion has a consider- able place in religious reflection and spirituality. This study explores the religious discourse of the Marian devotion as it appears in available books and booklets on this topic. The main focus of the chapter is a comparison of the Marian discourse in Slovakia (representing a post-socialist country) and the Marian discourse in neighbouring Austria (representing a ‘Western’ country with no socialist hi

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Zachar Podolinská, Tatiana. "Traces of the Mary in Post-Communist Europe." In Traces of the Virgin Mary in Post-Communist Europe. Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, VEDA, Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/2019.9788022417822.16-55.

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The Virgin Mary as such cannot be examined scientifically. We can, however, examine her ‘apparitions’ in the world, as well as the innumerable variants of Marian devotion and cult. This volume focuses on her manifestations in the post-Communist region with some geographical spillovers. It is either because post-Communist transformation concerned not only the former socialist countries, but also had an impact on the entire European region and was part of the overall post-modern and post-Communist reconfiguration of the European area. Another factor is that Marian worship is not controlled by po

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Abbas, Tahir. "In Conclusion." In Islamophobia and Radicalisation. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190083410.003.0014.

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This chapter focuses on a range of acute crises facing the world. Britain’s post-war approach to multiculturalism has differed from the other countries comprising ‘Old Europe’, such as France and Germany, for example. All three countries once had empires but later had to reach out to their once-colonized peoples to reduce employment gaps created by the loss of men and infrastructure during the Second World War. However, the idea of history as a dialectical process, propounded by Friedrich Hegel and later enhanced by Karl Marx, was challenged by Francis Fukuyama, who obtained notoriety during t

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Haberly, Daniel, and Dariusz Wójcik. "Regional Blocks and Imperial Legacies." In Sticky Power. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198870982.003.0007.

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While foreign direct investment (FDI) is generally assumed to represent long-term investments within the real economy, approximately half of global FDI is accounted for by networks of offshore shell companies created by corporations and individuals for tax and other purposes. Important empirical as well as conceptual questions surround both the global structure, and the significance of these networks. This chapter seeks to answer these questions by employing principal component analysis to decompose the global bilateral FDI anomaly matrix into its primary constituent subnetworks. It finds that

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Hewitson, Mark. "Soft Power." In European Integration Since the 1920s. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198915942.003.0003.

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Abstract Western Europe became a security community in the post-war era, not by establishing common security structures or institutions, as contemporary theorists expected, but primarily through a progressive marginalization of mutual security concerns in favour of other issues. Although Jean Monnet looked back in his memoirs on security as one of the main reasons for the founding of the European Communities, this objective only became relevant over the longer term. ‘Twenty-five years ago, the urge to have done with our violent past left us no choice but to advance towards a common goal,’ he w

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Bebove, Nikolay. "Bulgaria." In Financial Services Regulation In Europe. Oxford University PressOxford, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199532803.003.0005.

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Abstract Bulgaria became a member of the European Union, together with Romania, on 1 January 2007. This most important milestone in the country’s post-Communism history was both a remarkable and longawaited success, warmly welcomed by the vast majority of Bulgarians whether living in the country or those who left the country (mainly for Western Europe and the US) but who kept ties with it (through relatives, business counterparts, and others). It was unfortunately tainted to an extent by concerns that the reforms were not complete, on that date, in such important areas as combating corruption

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Post-communism – Europe, Western"

Fielder, Grace. "Contested Boundaries and Language Variants in A Balkan Capital City." In GLOCAL Conference on Mediterranean and European Linguistic Anthropology Linguistic Anthropology 2022. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/comela22.5-2.

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This paper discusses the ways in which the vernacular language of the capital city of Sofia, Bulgaria, reflects a history of contested borders. A relatively small but ancient settlement, Sofia became the capital of the new principality when the San Stefano borders were redrawn and contracted by the Congress of Berlin in 1878. In response the capital was relocated in 1879 from Veliko Tarnovo in the eastern dialect area to Sofia in the western, a strategically semiotic move intended to re-center the Bulgarian capital with respect to the prior borders and to position the government for future exp

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