Articles de revues : « Psychological aspects of Korean War »

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Lee, Hyunyup, Carolyn Aldwin, Sungrok Kang et Xyle Ku. « Classification of Mental Health among Korean Vietnam War Veterans : A Latent Profile Analysis ». Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (1 décembre 2020) : 637. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2183.

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Abstract We investigated the dimensional structure of mental health among aging Korean Veterans using latent profile analysis (LPA) on posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (PTSD), late onset stress symptomology (LOSS), and psychosocial well-being (PWB). The Korean Vietnam War Veterans Study consists of 367 men (Mage=72, SD=2.66). LPA identified five classes of mental health as best fitting the data. Most men were in the normal (38%) and moderate distress (31%) groups, while smaller proportions were in the low affect (13%) and severe distress (7%) groups. The resilient group (12%) had low PTSD, medium LOSS, and high PWB, and were highest on optimism, positive appraisals of military service, and social support. Negative and positive aspects of mental health outcomes were on separate dimensions rather than on a single bipolar dimension. Service providers should attempt to both reduce Veterans’ negative psychological symptoms and increase psychosocial well-being. Part of a symposium sponsored by the Aging Veterans: Effects of Military Service across the Life Course Interest Group.

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Koh, Seon Yeong, et Na Ri Lee. « Analysis of Perceptual and Psychological Aspects of Colors Used in the Exhibition Space of the Children’s Museum - Focused on the War Memorial Children’s Museum of Korea - ». JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY DESIGN CULTURE 27, n^o 1 (31 mars 2021) : 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18208/ksdc.2020.27.1.29.

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Kim, Jin K. « Psychological Warfare During the Korean War ». Communication and Culture in Korea 13, n^o 1 (6 juin 2003) : 29–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.13.1.04kim.

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This study examines how the effects of Cold War rhetoric, especially Korean War-era psychological warfare, manifest dramatically in media coverage of crises or conflicts involving the former adversaries of the Cold War in the Far East. After identifying major clusters of the Korean War-era rhetorical polemics from various psywar leaflets, this study demonstrates how the effects of political self-indoctrination have surfaced in the U.S. and Chinese media coverage of the 1991–94 North Korean nuclear weapons development crisis, the North Korean famine crisis of the mid-1990s, the South Korean financial crisis of 1997–98 and the U.S. bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade in 1999. The study contends that various “enemy images,” cultivated and reinforced through the process of self-indoctrination over an extended period, have provided a journalistic framing device which ultimately contributes to a non-dialogic media-based political discourse among the former adversaries of the Korean War.

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Wagner, Richard V., James Thompson et Ralph K. White. « Psychological Aspects of Nuclear War ». Political Psychology 8, n^o 3 (septembre 1987) : 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3791049.

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Middleton, H. « Psychological aspects of nuclear war ». Psychiatric Bulletin 12, n^o 5 (1 mai 1988) : 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.12.5.203-a.

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White, S. « Psychological aspects of nuclear war ». Psychiatric Bulletin 12, n^o 8 (1 août 1988) : 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.12.8.338-a.

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Middleton, Hugh. « Psychological aspects of nuclear war ». Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists 12, n^o 5 (mai 1988) : 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0140078900020150.

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White, Stephen. « Psychological aspects of nuclear war ». Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists 12, n^o 8 (août 1988) : 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0140078900021088.

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Aleshchenko, V. « Psychological aspects of the information war ». Visnyk Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Military-Special Sciences, n^o 2(50) (2022) : 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2217.2022.50.27-31.

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The article has analyzed views of domestic and foreign authors on the essence and content of the concepts of "information warfare", "psychological war" and "information-psychological war" as components of a hybrid war. Within the psychological paradigm, information warfare is understood as the latent impact of information on individual, group and mass consciousness through methods of propaganda, misinformation, manipulation to form new views on the socio-political organization of society through changes in values and basic attitudes. The concept of "world psychological warfare", various theoretical approaches, tools of information and theoretical approach are considered. The tools of the information warfare against Ukraine are propaganda; manipulation; attempts to change public opinion; psychological and psychotropic pressure; spreading rumors, blocking TV and radio broadcasts; removal of Ukrainian channels in the occupied territories; disinformation and distribution of fake news; distribution of fake information. The defining features of the concepts of "information warfare" and "psychological war" are that information warfare is conducted mostly in cyberspace, while psychological – in social space. The organizational differences of the information influence of the Russian Federation in the basic training of law enforcement specialists are investigated. The main directions of work, forms of information warfare activities which were carried out by the Russian party are characterized. The main psychological challenges of modern information wars are shown. The psychological challenges caused by the war are identified, which are conditionally divided into the following four groups: challenges to Ukrainians as a community; challenges to the mental health of the individual; challenges to psychological well-being; challenges to Ukrainian psychologists as a professional community. In the course of the study, recommendations for confrontation in the information warfare were formed. The main necessary measures to counteract the information aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine are suggested.

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Ikin, Jillian F., Malcolm R. Sim, Dean P. McKenzie, Keith W. A. Horsley, Eileen J. Wilson, Michael R. Moore, Paul Jelfs, Warren K. Harrex et Scott Henderson. « Anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder and depression in Korean War veterans 50 years after the war ». British Journal of Psychiatry 190, n^o 6 (juin 2007) : 475–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.106.025684.

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BackgroundThere has been no comprehensive investigation of psychological health in Australia's Korean War veteran population, and few researchers are investigating the health of coalition Korean War veterans into old age.AimsTo investigate the association between war service, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression in Australia's 7525 surviving male Korean War veterans and a community comparison group.MethodA survey was conducted using a self-report postal questionnaire which included the PTSD Checklist, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale and the Combat Exposure Scale.ResultsPost-traumatic stress disorder (OR 6.63, P <0.001), anxiety (OR 5.74, P <0.001) and depression (OR 5.45, P <0.001) were more prevalent in veterans than in the comparison group. These disorders were strongly associated with heavy combat and low rank.ConclusionsEffective intervention is necessary to reduce the considerable psychological morbidity experienced by Korean War veterans. Attention to risk factors and early intervention will be necessary to prevent similar long-term psychological morbidity in veterans of more recent conflicts.

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Paek, Jung Sook. « Cartoons in War, Cold War in Comics : Korean War Cartoon & ; Comics and Psychological Warfare ». Critical Review of History 118 (28 février 2017) : 344–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.38080/crh.2017.02.118.344.

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Lee, Hyunyup, Sungrok Kang, Soyoung Choun et Carolyn Aldwin. « Correlates of Psychological Well-being Among Korean Vietnam War Veterans ». Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (1 décembre 2021) : 901–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3273.

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Abstract Prior research on Veterans’ mental health has largely focused on identifying risk and protective factors for negative psychological symptoms such as PTSD. However, mental health indicates not merely absence of psychopathology, but also the existence of positive psychological well-being (Keyes, 2005). Thus, the current study aimed to examine the correlates of psychological well-being, which is less studied, in an Asian sample, Korean veterans. Data for this 2017 study were from Korean Vietnam War Veterans Study. Participants were 348 male veterans, and their mean age was about 72 years old (SD = 2.7, range = 65-84). Using Keyes’ (2002) classification criteria, psychological well-being was divided into three types: flourishing (9.5%), moderately health (59.95%), and languishing (25.3%). Own-way analyses of variance showed that the groups did not differ in demographic variables (age, marital status, education, and income). Further, there were no differences in combat exposure, negative appraisals of military service, smoking, and alcohol consumption. However, significant group differences were found for resources; Scheffé's post-hoc analyses indicated that optimism, positive appraisals of military service, four types of social support (family, significant others, friend, and military peer), and self-rated health were significantly different among the groups, and highest in the flourishing group. The moderately health group showed higher levels of positive appraisals of military service and four types of social support than the languishing group. Thus, the majority (about 60%) of Korean Vietnam veterans were moderately psychologically healthy in this sample, but those with positive psychosocial resources were more likely to be healthiest.

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Yoon, Song-Ah. « Korean War Recognition and Descriptive Aspects of Korean War Literature in the History of Korean Modern Literature Written in China and Japan ». Dongnam Journal of Korean Language and Literature 46 (30 novembre 2018) : 179–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.21654/djkll.2018.46.1.179.

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오윤정. « A Study for Utterance Aspects in Post Korean War Epic ». Society for Korean Language & ; Literary Research 39, n^o 2 (juin 2011) : 193–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.15822/skllr.2011.39.2.193.

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Kee Kwang-Seo. « Practical Aspects of Stalin’s Role in Intervention of the Korean War ». military history ll, n^o 63 (juin 2007) : 87–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.29212/mh.2007..63.87.

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Shyrobokov, Yurii. « THE PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY CHARACTERISTIC FOR PRISONERS OF WAR ». Psychological journal 5, n^o 12 (28 décembre 2019) : 249–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31108/1.2019.5.12.17.

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Mehdiyev, E. « Psychological and psychiatric aspects of rehabilitation participants in the karabakh war ». European Psychiatry 26, S2 (mars 2011) : 1592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)73296-5.

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Most often in combat environment adaptive and disadaptive registers of prepathologic level as well as prenosologic registers of pathologic level of psychic disorders are observed in servicemen. Acute psychologic and pathologic reactions of prenosologic level are predominant, with a considerable decrease of reactive psychoses, especially of their persisting forms.Principal peculiarity of the system of psychological correction and medicopsychological rehabilitation of combatants with combat stress reactions is, alongside with the detection and treatment of psychic disorders, its orientation to the restoration of their combat ability, if they are to participate in combat actions, and the restoration of their working ability, if they are to resume peaceful life. The author worked out approaches to the creation of a system of medicopsychologic and psychocorrective rehabilitation measures for this group’ of persons and suggested a number of original psychotherapeutic methods.The realization of psychocorrective and medicopsychologic rehabilitation measures oversteps the competence limits of psychiatrists alone and can be effective if their efforts are combined with the activity of specialists in psychophysiology, social and medical psychology, narcology and some other fields.

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Moseichuk, D. V., et M. V. Soldatova. « South Korean Literature about the Korean War. Aspects of Content as a Reflection of Collective Memory ». Вестник Московского государственного лингвистического университета. Гуманитарные науки, n^o 1 (2021) : 173–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.52070/2542-2197_2021_1_843_173.

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Ageenkova, Ekaterina Kuz'minichna, et Natallia Fedorovna Нreben. « Sociopathic Aspects of Waging War in “Islamic State” Terrorist Group ». Islamovedenie 12, n^o 2 (2 juin 2021) : 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2077-8155-2021-12-2-45-56.

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In modern publications on the activities of ISIS terrorist group, its ideology is most often viewed as a version of Islam, modified and distorted from the perspective of extremism. However, a perverse human nature, that can be defined as sociopathy, is also revealed in the nature of execu-tions by a number of ISIS fighters. The article presents the results of a medical and psychological analysis of the discourse of official information materials of this group, i. e. videos with graphic vio-lence. Analysis of these messages showed that they promote super-cruelty and revealed that execu-tioners take a delight therein. The materials contain, firstly, a self-presentation of a tendency to-wards sadism, secondly, a focus on attracting people with personal deformities to their ranks, and, thirdly, provoking manifestations of sadistic inclinations in people and changing the moral state of modern society. The article provides a psychological, psychiatric and legal assessment of ISIS execu-tioners.

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Glittenberg, JoAnn. « Socioeconomic and Psychological Aspects of Disasters ». Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 4, n^o 1 (septembre 1989) : 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00038498.

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Recovery and reconstruction following major sociocultural upheavals, such as natural disasters and war, result in multiple changes. In addition to loss of life and property, social structures and ways of life are temporarily and sometimes permanently altered. Sources of change are both from within due to loss and damage as well as from the outside through new ideas, relief, and economic aid. Some aspects of change may be viewed positively, as a society measures the benefits, while still other aspects may be worthless or detrimental to the survival of the group.Because of the magnitude of the 1976 Guatemalan Earthquake, as well as the unprecedented outpouring of disaster relief and reconstruction aid, a longitudinal study funded by National Science Foundation was begun in 1977 (18 months after the event) and extended through 1982 (in selected areas). Chiefly because of financial expense, most research studies of disasters are limited to short-term follow-up studies of several weeks to a year after the traumatic event. However, many scientists have urged the importance of doing longitudinal studies (1–3). This study had as an overall goal, the study of the process of recovery over a five year period post-Earthquake. A quasiexperimental design was used to compare the recovery process in 19 experimental and 7 control sites. The overall guiding research question was: Does a catastrophy or social upheaval stimulate the recovery of the society so that the level of living post-disaster is higher than the pre-disaster state? Level of Living was operationalized to include housing conditions, cost of living, as well as quality of life measures. The results of a specific portion of the 1976 Guatemalan Earthquake Study (as it is popularly called), the urban resettlements, is presented in this paper.

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Safira, Ratih. « Analisis Semiotika Kekerasan Dalam Film Drama Korea The Penthouse : War In Life I ». Communication & ; Social Media 2, n^o 1 (29 juillet 2022) : 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.57251/csm.v2i1.465.

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Analysis of Semiotics of Violence in the Korean Drama Film The Penthouse: War In Life Season 1 (Representation of Violence Scenes in Impressions of 15 Years of Age)" is the title of this study. This study aims to examine how The Penthouse: War In Life Season 1 of the Korean drama film The Penthouse depicts violence in the fifteen-year-old program. Representation theory and semiotic theory were employed by the author to analyze this research. The scene from The Penthouse: War in Life Season 1 of the Korean drama film serves as the subject of this study. The approach is a qualitative descriptive approach. With Charles Sanders Pierce's model's semiotic analysis technique, which employs the idea of triangle meaning, namely: sign (sign), sign reference (object), and use of sign (interpretant). The findings of this study can be seen in the way that the Korean drama film The Penthouse: War In Life Season 1 depicts symbols, items, and interpreters that are synonymous with violence. starting with murder, abuse of others' rights, bullying, and psychological violence.

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Sukying, A. K. M. Mazharul Islam. « Interlanguage : A Case Study of a Korean Learner of Bangla ». International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 2, n^o 1 (31 janvier 2019) : 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2019.2.1.13.

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This study has investigated the interlanguage features in spoken language of a Korean learner of Bangla. Data has been collected through interviews which were recorded and analyzed. The analysis of the respondents’ language has been made in terms of phonetic, morphological and syntactic aspects. The language deviations may be attributed to different factors such as L1 interference to some extent, and other aspects related to psychological processing, motivation and language use.

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Han, Jung-jin. « The Lived Experience of Korean Female Military Nursing Officers During the Vietnam War ». Journal of Transcultural Nursing 30, n^o 5 (19 décembre 2018) : 471–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043659618818713.

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Introduction: Between 1964 and 1973, more than 550 Korean female nursing officers were deployed to the Vietnam War as part of the Korean military. Their achievements were overshadowed by the male combat troops. The purpose of this study was to explore the essence of their lived experiences. Method: Using the hermeneutic phenomenological approach, the data were collected through in-depth interviews with 14 Korean female nursing officers who were deployed to the Vietnam War. Results: Seven essential themes were derived: Enduring confusion, Being devoted to duty, Establishing deep comradeship, Realizing the dark side of war, Being discriminated against as female, Achieving and being rewarded, and Growing as leaders. Conclusion: This study acquired valuable data on nursing history and useful information on the psychological, physical, and environmental difficulties that could be faced by female nurses working in conflicts, wars, and disaster situations.

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Eperjesi, John R. « Psychological Warfare and the Representation of Korean War POWs in Ha Jin’s War Trash and Paul Yoon’s Snow Hunters ». Journal of American Studies 48, n^o 3 (31 décembre 2016) : 267–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22505/jas.2016.48.3.11.

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Kim, Il-Hwan, et Jun-Young Jung. « How ‘Cold War’ Social Science Produced in ‘Hot War’ : American Social Scientists at Psychological Warfare of USAF, and Korean War as Their ‘Laboratory’ ». Critical Review of History 118 (28 février 2017) : 280–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.38080/crh.2017.02.118.280.

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Jongho, Shin, Hyeyoung Hwang, Eunbyul Cho et Alexander McCarthy-Donovan. « Current Trends in Korean Adolescents’ Social Purpose ». Journal of Youth Development 9, n^o 2 (1 juin 2014) : 16–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jyd.2014.57.

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In the research presented we investigated the features of Korean adolescents’ social purpose as compared with other life goals in terms of different aspects of psychological well-being (study 1). We also examine the perceptions of high achieving Korean adolescents on social purpose and factors affecting it (study 2).The results of study 1 showed that the pursuit of social purpose significantly predicted psychological well-being compared to the other two life goals. Results of study 2 showed Korean adolescents value and pursue social purpose as a life goal. They explicitly accepted their social responsibility to serve their country in line with idyllic Confucianism values and Collectivistic roles. However, further analysis revealed that they had implicitly pursued individualistic desires of materialistic wealth and fame in parallel with their explicit social purpose. Implications of the results are discussed from the socio-cultural perspective on social purpose in regards to how to understand the features of social purpose that Korean adolescents have and how to foster its development.

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Noskova, A. F. « Migration of the Germans after the second world war : Political and psychological aspects ». Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics 16, n^o 1-2 (mars 2000) : 96–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13523270008415432.

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Samoshchuk, Oksana. « PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SALVADOR DALÍ'S PERSONALITY AND CREATIVE PROCESS ». PSYCHOLOGICAL JOURNAL 6, n^o 1 (30 janvier 2020) : 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31108/1.2020.6.1.17.

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The article is devoted to the study of the psychological aspects of Salvador Dalí’s personality and creative process. Based on the analyzed data taken from cultural and historical conditions of the artist's life, as well as from biographical, autobiographical facts and works of art, the following groups of factors were found that influenced both the psychological characteristics and elements of the artist's creative products. The group of macro factors includes geographical, in particular the tendency to portray the landscape, where the artist lived, as the background image in his paintings; global events (the image of the Civil War was used in the painting "Soft Construction with Boiled Beans: Premonition of Civil War" (1936)). Micro factors include two subcategories: close social environment and personal events. The death of the elder brother had seemingly an intense influence on artist's personality and creativity that led to the development of guilt in the parents who treated Dalí in a special way, as their second and only son. This situation formed a sense of permissiveness and uniqueness that, becoming Dalí’s fixed personality traits, were manifested in art: the widespread use of free associations and a surrealistic approach in paintings. Freud's ideas had an exceptional influence on Salvador Dalí, and led to the development of a unique method in his works of art - a paranoid-critical method that allows mixing real objects in paintings with the fantastic ones. It is worth noting the influence of two strong childhood emotional impressions that have signs of psychological trauma: contemplation of the decomposition process of a hedgehog’s corpse and entomophobia of grasshoppers. These two events formed individual images that the artist often used in his surrealist paintings. Therefore, based on these facts we can talk about the existence of a certain mechanism that transform the image of psychological trauma into a permanent element of creativity. The results of the study showed the presence of the following Dalí’s main personality traits: shyness (especially in childhood and adolescence), narcissistic personality type, alienation and closed nature, ambition and the desire for recognition. Thus, it can be argued that there is a certain mechanism in the creative process that transforms the formed psychological traumas and phobias into stable symbolic elements of creative products. The consistent effect of certain events in a life on personality structure was established and, accordingly, the impact of such events on a choice of a certain style in creativity was revealed.

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Strizoe, Aleksandr. « The Origins of the Stalingrad Victory : Psychological Aspect ». Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, n^o 1 (février 2019) : 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.1.13.

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Introduction. The article points out the need for a special study of psychological aspects of the reasons for the victory of the Red Army at Stalingrad, which for a long time remained undervalued due to the traditional attention of researchers paid to the role of ideological factors. These aspects are revealed in the process of radical change in the moods of soldiers and commanders of the Red Army in the period between the issuance of Order No. 227 in July 1942 and the formation of new urban combat tactics in the winter of 1942-1943. The author notes the need to evaluate measures of command and practices of soldiers’ and commanders’ behaviour in war, taking into account the achievements of modern psychology. Methods. The author presents a methodological scheme for analysing the process of changing moods, the transition from confusion and panic to the formation of readiness for active defence and attack. Its elements include studying adaptation to the everyday difficulties of war, interpersonal trust and rational organization of various aspects of life in war as prerequisites for a psychological break in the moods of soldiers and commanders. Analysis and results. The article emphasizes the role of formation of self-organization and liberation of personal initiative of soldiers as one of the manifestations of positive psychological changes. These changes are conceptualized in a new understanding of courage. Along with the ‘courage of self-sacrifice’ characteristic of archaic culture and traditional society, the ‘courage of self-affirmation’, which is rooted in the values of the Renaissance and the early modern period and focused on success in military confrontation and preservation of the lives of soldiers and commanders, arises and spreads. The emergence and spread of new psychological attitudes and orientations during the Stalingrad battle can be assessed as the beginning of moral and psychological break in the Red Army, the beginning of the formation of the ‘psychology of victory’ as a powerful mobilizing factor.

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Adiesia, Kennia Pradna, et Lisda Sofia. « Gambaran Celebrity Worship dan Psychological Well Being Pada Wanita Dewasa Awal Penggemar Korean Pop ». Psikoborneo : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi 9, n^o 4 (27 décembre 2021) : 886. http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v9i4.6826.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran celebrity worship dan psychological well being pada wanita dewasa awal penggemar Korean Pop di Kota Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, serta penentuan responden melalui screening menggunakan celebrity attitude scale (CAS). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah empat orang. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa keempat subjek memenuhi unsur keterikatan emosi dalam tingkat celebrity worship intense personal feeling namun tidak menunjukkan pemikiran obsesif dan perilaku neurotik yang dapat menghambat keseharian masing-masing subjek. Perilaku celebrity worship dari keempat subjek sebagai penggemar Kpop memunculkan beberapa aspek psychological well being yang dapat tergambar secara optimal. Tergambarnya aspek-aspek psychological well being ini dipengaruhi dari faktor keterampilan sosial dan kepribadian ketika menjadi penggemar Kpop. This study was aimed to know how is the celebrity worship and psychological well-being of an early adulthood Korean Pop fangirl in Samarinda City. This study is a phenomenology qualitative study. The data collection methodology used were interview, observation, documentation and also used screening to choose the respondents by using celebrity attitude scale (CAS). The sampling technique was used purposive sampling. The subjects in this study were four subjects. The results of the study that are obtained showed that the four of subject fulfilled emotional attachment elements of celebrity worship intense personal feeling level, but did not showed obsessive thinking and neurotic behavior that hampered each subjects daily life. The celebrity worship behavior of the four subjects as Kpop fans raised several aspects of psychological well being that can be described optimally. The description of psychological well being aspects is influenced by social skills and personality factors when the subjects becoming a Kpop fans.

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Shin, Dong Hun. « Oral Statements on Experiences of the Korean War and Signifying Aspects of World Views ». Journal of the Humanities for Unification 65 (31 mars 2016) : 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.21185/jhu.2016.03.65.301.

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Pogrmić, Zorica, Bojan Đerčan et Dajana Bjelajac. « Development of urbanization until the beginning of the First World War development of urbanization of the Korean Peninsula during the Japanese colonial rule (1910-1945) ». Zbornik radova Departmana za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo, n^o 49-2 (2020) : 150–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zbdght2002150p.

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The urban approach to urban planning during Japanese colonization (1910-1945) boils down to the dimension of colonial rule and exploitation of the Korean Peninsula. Japanese imperialism has left positive and negative aspects on cities on the Korean Peninsula. Positive aspects are the introduction of modern urban planning and the development of industrialization. In addition to the modernization and growth of the Korean economy, the development of urbanization also took place by establishing the so-called "North Korean city routes". Focusing on officials from the Japanese Ministry of Construction and the financial potential of Korea, ways have been devised to establish an urban plan for the peninsula. The Japanese regulation on urban planning introduces a zoning system (1934). From 1910-1945 the growth of the urbanization of the capital Seoul was influenced by the Japanese colonial administration, becoming the first Korean city of millions.

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Watson, Jini Kim. « A Not-yet-postcolonial Peninsula : Rewriting Spaces of Violence, Division and Diaspora ». Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry 1, n^o 1 (12 février 2014) : 69–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pli.2013.10.

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In his controversial 2001 novel,The Guest(Sonnim), Hwang Sok-yong tells the story of elderly Korean American Ryu Yosŏp, who embarks on a journey back to his childhood home in Hwanghae province, now North Korea. At once a spatial, temporal, and psychological return, the novel revisits the early years of the Korean War to unveil the truth behind one of the war’s most horrific crimes: the slaughter of 35,000 Korean civilians in the Shinch’on massacre of 1950. In particular, Hwang examines the arrival of the two “guests” of the title—Christianity and Marxism—during the colonial period and their subsequent role in the violence of Shinch’on. By making visible forms of political agency achieved through the assimilation of these two guests, the novel complicates the ideological binaries that appear to have arrested decolonization of the Korean peninsula. Watson’s article reveals how Hwang’s experimental, multivocal narrative structure rewrites usual historical accounts of the Korean War and division by attending to the spatialized production of regions, nation, state, and diaspora. It offers a rethinking of the congealed ideologies, stories, desires, and topologies of this not-yet-postcolonial peninsular.

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Benson, Jarlath F. « The Secret War in the Dis-United Kingdom : Psychological Aspects of the Ulster Conflict ». Group Analysis 28, n^o 1 (mars 1995) : 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0533316495281004.

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Richani, Nazih. « The Political Economy of Violence : The War-System in Colombia ». Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 39, n^o 2 (1997) : 37–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/166511.

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Violence, in its criminal and political aspects, largely reflects the contradictory impulses set in motion by modernization and serves as an expression of the various dislocations — social, economic, psychological and cultural — which accompany that process. Violence increases when the prevailing institutions fail to mediate among the various antagonistic forces unleashed by socio-economic and political change. Colombia represents a country where violence has risen overwhelmingly in recent years, reaching extremes of both extent and duration. A phenomenon well worth scholarly attention, the subject of violence has given rise to an impressive body of literature concerned with exploring its many aspects: its causes, trajectory, and variety of manifestations (see Sánchez, 1991).

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Vinogradov, M. V., et O. A. Ulyanina. « Psychological aspects of information impact on employees of internal affairs Officers ». Psychology and Law 10, n^o 1 (2020) : 18–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2020100102.

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The article analyzes the processes of intensive informatization and technologization of modern society, affecting the vector of development of the social, economic, political and military spheres of the state. In this context, the problem of informational impact on a human personality, his consciousness, mindset, spiritual and value orientations is considered. On the scale of the geopolitical interaction of the world community at the information-psychological level, this problem is revealed through the prism of describing the nature and content of the information war carried out in the interests of achieving political and military goals. Areas of informational influence on police officers are specified. In this regard, the need for the formation of information literacy of law enforcement specialists is being updated; the directions of information and psychological counteraction and protection against information attacks are highlighted. Psychological resistance, critical thinking, information security are named among the priority solutions to the highlighted issue.

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Gu, Bon-hyeon. « Aspects of the Experiences and Memories of Imjin[壬辰] War in Sino-Korean Poetry ». Society Of Korean Literature 44 (30 novembre 2021) : 89–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.52723/jkl.44.089.

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Arsahanova, Zina, Yuriy Bokov et Alexander Larin. « The impact of wars on the economy of countries : theoretical and practical aspects ». Economic Annals-ХХI 182, n^o 3-4 (15 avril 2020) : 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v182-04.

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Wars leave deep traces in the country’s economy during and after the war, as well as social and psychological consequences. At the beginning of the economic consequences of war, there is a loss of labour. The withdrawal of skilled labour from the country due to the war, the reduction of the population as a result of injuries and deaths leads to serious losses in production and national income. The decline in production leads to inflation and the emergence of a «black» market, faced with difficulties in meeting the needs of the population, whose incomes are falling due to the war. The division of resources into army and defence needs during this period leads to bottlenecks in meeting the resource needs of many sectors, especially basic consumer goods. With war, it becomes impossible to provide new production tools, find loans, continue working without interruption in the face of possible enemy attacks, and increase production within the optimal norms of leasing. This study is intended to discuss the economic consequences of wars. The basic macroeconomic effects of war on the economy are discussed, and the economic costs of war through experiences of the most significant countries are explained with regard to World War I and II. The effects of the Syrian war on the Turkish economy are opened up, and political and economic recommendations are given.

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Serrano Alvarez, Jose Manuel. « The paradigm of war in the 20th century ». Revista Científica General José María Córdova 16, n^o 23 (30 juin 2018) : 23–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21830/19006586.305.

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This article analyzes the evolution of the concept of war in the 20th century from different views. The analysis explores the aspects that have characterized war and the different perceptions it has aroused in the last century, as the changes in these perceptions have, in turn, generated an alteration in the instrumental use of the war conflict. Ultimately, the study seeks to analyze the extent to which war is an instrument of change in societies to the beginning of the 21st century, especially in the fields of psychological perception, state forms, the structure of societies, and international relationships.

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Apalkov, Vitalii. « THE ARMY BEHIND BARBED WIRE. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF BEHAVIOR IN CAPTIVITY ». Scientific Journal of Polonia University 42, n^o 5 (12 février 2021) : 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.23856/4218.

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The article examines the psychological features of humans entering and the subsequent stay in a hostile environment and its consequences. We made the analysis of psychological factors influencing the behavior of a soldier in captivity. The genesis of captivity was analyzed, and the mechanisms of destructive psychological influence of captors on persons who were captured were investigated. The results of the research allow forming a holistic view of the psychological factors that affect military personnel from the moment of capture to the moment of their release. Activities of international humanitarian organizations and missions, does not fully protect prisoners of war from violence. The state of constant mental stress reduces the inner life of the individual to a primitive level. It was found that the events of the captivity were extreme. They go beyond the usual human experiences and cause intense fear for their lives, as well as create feelings of helplessness. Preparations for possible capture are mandatory for all servicemen. Post-captive reintegration will help to restore mental health and return the person to a full life and performance of duties. We identified the factors that help to endure conditions of the forced isolation with minimal loss to the physical and mental health.

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Ikramov, D. B. « System-communication aspects of the military-sociological approach to the assessment of information and psychological security of Russian army ». Communicology 10, n^o 4 (30 décembre 2022) : 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.21453/2311-3065-2022-10-4-94-105.

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The paper is dedicated to substantiation of the starting positions for determining the theoretical and methodological foundations for the system of information and psychological protection of the Armed Forces as an object of development and military sociological analysis. This study is the first in a planned series of articles devoted to this problem, as well as the beginning of a scientific discussion about the conceptual foundations for improving the “traditional” mechanisms for ensuring the information security of the Russian army and sociological support for the implementation of this process. As a result of the analysis, the author determines the essence and functional role of the information war as an information and psychological component of the hybrid war strategy, and reveals its structural elements as a process of implementation of communicative practices by competing subjects of world politics at various levels. Based on the analysis of modern methods and mechanisms of damaging information and psychological impact, the following are determined: (1) levels (contours) of the protection system against these threats and (2) security objects corresponding to these levels, the state of which may be the subject of military sociological analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness of protection measures.

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Lee, Anna Jungeun. « Paper Bomb Warfare : Propaganda Leaflets about Consumerism in South Korea during the Park Chung Hee Period (1961–1979) ». Journal of Korean Studies 27, n^o 2 (1 octobre 2022) : 249–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/07311613-9859824.

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Abstract This article examines South Korean propaganda leaflets as a border-crossing medium designed as “paper bombs,” or psychological weapons, of the continued Korean War during the Park Chung Hee period. Instead of focusing on the militaristic elements of the earlier leaflets, this article traces the propaganda leaflets’ evolving content about daily economic life and consumption. Historically embedded in the larger narratives of political, ideological, and institutional changes of society in postwar South Korea, the article captures both the materiality and transient nature of the leaflets themselves and the purpose they served as cultural advertisement tools signaling the shifting atmosphere of the Cold War context in Korea. In the leaflets, leisure, consumption, and the pleasures of shopping were exaggerated and magnified, intended to entice the North Korean population and invite them to a different way of life, the “everyday life of consumption” in material comfort and a lifestyle of well-being. Stimulating a way to rethink political penetration into private economic lives, the leaflets became printed windows through which to visualize the forbidden possibilities of capitalism and consumerist modernity, generating internal conflict and the desire to defect to South Korea.

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Ayer, Lynsay, Brinda Venkatesh, Robert Stewart, Daniel Mandel, Bradley Stein et Michael Schoenbaum. « Psychological Aspects of the Israeli–Palestinian Conflict : A Systematic Review ». Trauma, Violence, & ; Abuse 18, n^o 3 (27 octobre 2015) : 322–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524838015613774.

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Despite ongoing local and international peace efforts, the Jews, Arabs, and other residents of Israel and the Palestinian territories (i.e., the West Bank and Gaza) have endured decades of political, social, and physical upheaval, with periodic eruptions of violence. It has been theorized that the psychological impact of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict extends beyond the bounds of psychiatric disorders such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Exposure to the ongoing conflict may lead to changes in the way Israelis and Palestinians think, feel, and act; while these changes may not meet the thresholds of PTSD or depression, they nonetheless could have a strong public health impact. It is unclear whether existing studies have found associations between exposure to the conflict and nonclinical psychological outcomes. We conducted a systematic review to synthesize the empirical research on the Israeli–Palestinian conflict and its psychological consequences. As a whole, the body of literature we reviewed suggests that exposure to regional political conflict and violence may have detrimental effects on psychological well-being and that these effects likely extend beyond the psychiatric disorders and symptoms most commonly studied. We found evidence that exposure to the conflict informs not only the way Israelis and Palestinians think, feel, and act but also their attitudes toward different religious and ethnic groups and their degree of support for peace or war. We also found that Palestinians may be at particularly high risk of experiencing psychological distress as a result of the conflict, though more research is needed to determine the extent to which this is due to socioeconomic stress. Our review suggests the need for more studies on the nonclinical psychological aspects of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict as well as for longitudinal studies on the impact of the conflict on both Israelis and Palestinians.

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Ali, Syed Masroor. « War for Peace in Pakistan ». International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 1, n^o 2 (31 octobre 2013) : 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol1.iss2.106.

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Pakistan because of its geographical location became a front line state in the war against terror since the attack on the World Trade Centre on September 11, 2001. Pakistan decided to align with USA to combat the fundamentalist. It’s a war whose main purpose is to save people from terrorism but now lives of Pakistan own citizens are at stake. Innocent citizens have become the targets of deadly attacks. It has resulted in much more loss of lives than 9/11 attack. One obvious and tragic price of this open war is the toll of death and destruction. But there is an additional cost, a psychological cost borne by the survivors of war. The civilian population, and the children who have lost their parents in this war are the real casualties we need to take into consideration. This article will highlight the psycho-social aspects of war which could not achieve peace yet.

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Vyatkin, B. A., et M. T. Tallibulina. « V. S. MERLIN'S CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN CONFLICTOLOGY (FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF REHABILITATION THERAPY OF SOLDIERS WHO WERE BLINDED AS A RESULT OF MILITARY ACTIONS) ». Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Philosophy. Psychology. Pedagogy 30, n^o 3 (25 septembre 2020) : 244–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9550-2020-30-3-244-253.

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The article analyzes the contribution of domestic psychologists to the cause of the Great Victory in the Patriotic War of 1941-1945. The main provisions of the theory of psychological conflicts developed by a large domestic psychologist, founder of the Perm psychological school - V.S. Merlin - are presented. These theoretical and methodological aspects of the study of psychological conflicts were formulated by V.S. Merlin during the Great Patriotic War on the basis of experience with fighters who were blinded as a result of injury - patients of evacuation hospital. In the future, work on the problem of psychological conflicts was continued by him and consisted in the analysis of other types of conflicts. This article shows the specifics of psychological conflicts in blind soldiers and presents the key lines of psychotherapeutic work with psychological conflicts, tested by V.S. Merlin during his work as a scientific consultant at the Restoration Clinic of the Institute of Psychology of Moscow University at Evacuation Hospital in the Sverdlovsk Region. In conclusion, the key lines of development of V.S. Merlin's ideas at the modern stage of the development of conflictology are presented.

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Khabarov, A. A. « THE CONCEPT OF INTERDISCOURSE OF INFORMATION-PSYCHOLOGICAL WAR IN OF SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PARADIGM ». Culture and Text, n^o 49 (2022) : 172–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.37386/2305-4077-2022-2-172-186.

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The article is devoted to the problem of defining the interdiscourse of information and psychological warfare in the episteme of modern linguistics, considering the digital realities of the confrontation in the conceptual sphere. During systematization of the theoretical basis of the study, the author puts forward a hypothesis about the anthropogenic nature of the construction and transformation of the behavior model of objects of influence in conditions of conscious choice, which is identified by verbal markers of cultivation in the discourse of ideological attitudes. The author’s research focus is concentrated around the communicative, ethnic, cognitive, social, and cultural aspects of the implementation of verbal influence on the consciousness of the target audience in the space of mass media and the global Internet.

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Nanda, Chayu Amrita, Yoedhi Swastanto et Amarulla Octavian. « ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA'S DEFENSE DIPLOMACY IN FACING THE CRISIS ON THE KOREAN PENINSULA TO MAINTAIN THE STABILITY OF THE SOUTHEAST ASIAN REGION ». Jurnal Pertahanan & ; Bela Negara 9, n^o 1 (30 avril 2019) : 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v9i1.517.

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In a security perspective, the territory of Indonesia and the Southeast Asia region as a whole are strategic areas in economic, political and military aspects. This condition also has complex potential challenges and risks for creating tension among countries. After the Korean War and World War II the development of the crisis on the Korean Peninsula continued. North Korea chose to build and to increase its military capabilities. Indonesia as one of the adjacent countries to the Korean Peninsula, could get an impact to the sovereignty and security of the country. Especially caused by North Korea’s nuclear testing activities. This study aims to determine the form of Indonesian Defense Diplomacy and how the roles of the involved actors in responding to the issue. By using qualitative research methods, this study discusses the issue with constructivist theory and the concept of defense diplomacy for the analysis. The result of this research is a form of Indonesian defense diplomacy in response to the crisis on the Korean Peninsula.Keywords: ASEAN, defense diplomacy, denuclearization, defense strategy, regional security

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Lajčiak, M. « South Korean Development Model ». Journal of International Analytics, n^o 3 (28 septembre 2016) : 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2587-8476-2016-0-3-74-84.

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South Korea is one of economic wonders of the late twentieth century. War-torn desolated and poverty-stricken country in the 1950s with a per capita income less then Haiti, Ethiopia, India or Yemen, achieved unprecedented economic development and legendary growth that brought her from one the most backward countries into an economic giant by the 1980s and later on one of the most advanced countries in the world in the 21st century. The process was characterized by rapid industrialization, phenomenal growth rates and incremental social transformation. The paradigm of Korean path was under scrutiny from politicians and academicians and many studies were devoted to this issue. The paper is briefly highlighting major schools of thoughts analyzing Korea´s model from different angles – developmental concept, new institutionalism, cultural school of values, historical trajectory theory and of international relations concept. The study does not have an ambition to go deeply into historical perspectives and developmental cycles of Korean economic success that are very well covered in a number of economic expertizes. Instead, the paper focuses on some selected aspects that, though sometimes forgotten to get a due attention, but substantially subscribed on the Korea´s industrialization successful story. The study includes considerations of the applicability of Korean model on other countries and brings also a brief insight into the modernization period that followed the path of democratization of the country after 1987.

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Aristizábal, Carolina. « China-Japan bilateral relations : the unforgettable result of history ». Revista Digital Mundo Asia Pacífico 6, n^o 11 (12 décembre 2017) : 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17230/map.v6.i11.03.

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This research has the purpose of analyzing the sino-japanese bilateral relations since World War II until now, specifically from the aspects and facts that have affected it politically. In that sense, first, the Second Sino-japanese War is presented as the initial point for evaluating this relationship in the XX century; afterwards, the article evidences the main characteristics of the chinese and japanese foreign policy in the first two decades of the XXI century; finally, the text examines both countries position towards the North Korean nuclear program.

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PICKARD, SUSAN. « Age War as the New Class War ? Contemporary Representations of Intergenerational Inequity ». Journal of Social Policy 48, n^o 2 (1 août 2018) : 369–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279418000521.

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AbstractThis paper examines intergenerational justice discourses that feature prominently in both the contemporary UK media and beyond, arguing that these constitute both a continuation of previous debates about the economic and social burden of the dependent ‘fourth age’ and a newer and more prominent denigration of the ‘third age’, both of which possess deep cultural and psychological roots. Both themes are subsumed in the trope of the old as in some ways stealing the future of the nation, represented by youth. Analysing media depictions of intergenerational injustice across several themes, the paper suggests that, whilst justifying welfare retrenchment and other aspects of neoliberalism, the portrayal of social problems in terms of generational war emerges from age ideology and an age system that, among other things, intersects with and naturalises other forms of stratification. This partly accounts for the fact that the attack on the ‘third age’ is particularly prevalent in left of centre, or progressive, media on both sides of the Atlantic. That the age system has been overlooked and underplayed in sociological terms is an important oversight since the former materially and ideologically facilitates the ever-growing socio-economic inequality that is a feature of our times.

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