Bibliographies thématiques / Public welfare – European Union countries

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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Public welfare – European Union countries »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Public welfare – European Union countries"

Hashimzade, Nigar, and Gareth D. Myles. "GROWTH AND PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE." Macroeconomic Dynamics 14, S2 (2010): 258–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100510000374.

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The paper analyzes a multicountry extension of the Barro model of productive public expenditure. In the presence of positive infrastructural externalities between countries, the provision of infrastructure will be inefficiently low if countries do not coordinate. This provides a role for a supranational body, such as the European Union, to coordinate the policies of the individual governments. It is shown how intervention by a supranational body can raise welfare by internalizing the infrastructural externality. Infrastructural externalities increase the importance of tax policy in the growth

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Matkarimova, J. "THE ROLE OF SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP IN ENSURING SOCIAL WELFARE." Znanstvena misel journal, no. 68 (July 25, 2022): 24–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6901890.

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This article discusses effective models of social partnership and its foreign experience. Particular attention was also paid to the tripartite model adopted by the European Union and its specific principles. Issues such as public trust in the non-profit sector in European countries and support of the population, the struggle of the third sector for the interests of citizens are covered.

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Messkoub, Mahmood. "Migrants in the European Union: Welfare in Old Age." Public Finance and Management 5, no. 2 (2005): 266–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152397210500500206.

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The first generation of post-World War Two (WWII) migrants to Western Europe have joined the ranks of the European elderly. Typically, they have accumulated limited assets because of lower paid employment and earned limited rights within public pension schemes that in most European countries relate pensions to years of residence or contribution. in some respect they share the problems of those of the European-born population, mainly women, who started work late, have interrupted work histories, or have low life-time earnings. This paper argues that changing the rules for those sections of the

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Bourantonis, Dimitris, Sarantis Kalyvitis, and Constantine Tsoutsoplides. "The European Union and Greece: Political Acceptability and Financial Transfers." Politics 18, no. 2 (1998): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9256.00065.

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In this paper a conceptual model is developed that relates loyalty to a community of countries to the material benefits derived from it, measured by the transfer of extra income. We argue that the extent of a country's welfare, and consequently its acceptance to participate in a community increase together with the latter's scope for influence on the former. We use the paradigm of Greece, which is one of the main recipient countries in the EU. It was found that financial transfers concerning regional policy affect in the long-run ‘the acceptance of European integration’ by the public in Greece

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Menguy, Séverine. "ADVANTAGES OF FOLLOWING A GOLDEN RULE IN A MONETARY UNION." Macroeconomic Dynamics 21, no. 2 (2015): 279–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100515000462.

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The European sovereign debt crisis has revived the debate about appropriate fiscal rules in the European Economic and Monetary Union. Whereas the Stability and Growth Pact and the Fiscal Compact make no distinction between public consumption and investment expenditure, the aim of the current paper is to analyze the implications of the adoption of the Golden rule in a monetary union, distinguishing between the two types of public expenditure. With the help of a macroeconomic model, we show that introducing a Golden rule and smoothing public investment expenditure would be welfare-improving, and

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Sánchez, Angeles, and María Navarro. "Public Policies of Welfare State and Child Poverty in the European Union." Sustainability 13, no. 5 (2021): 2725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13052725.

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Combating child poverty is desirable to ensure equality of opportunities across children, as well as fostering the sustainability of the societal well-being for future generations. This paper focuses on the study of child poverty in the 28 Member States of the European Union over the period 2008–2018. We analyse the relationship between child poverty and government social expenditure by controlling it with tax structure (ratio direct taxes over indirect taxes), economic growth and socio-demographic characteristics. For that, we rely on panel data methodology. This paper has verified that the e

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Wu, Jing, Ying Li, and Margda Waern. "Suicide among Older People in Different European Welfare Regimes: Does Economic (in)Security Have Implications for Suicide Prevention?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 12 (2022): 7003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19127003.

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Older adult suicide rates vary widely within Europe, and differential welfare policies might contribute to this. We studied variations in economic indicators and suicide rates of people 65+ across 28 European countries and examined the effects of these indicators on suicide rates, grouping countries according to their socio-political systems and welfare regimes. Suicide data was obtained from the WHO European Mortality Database. The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions and the European Union Labour Force Survey provided data on economic indicators. Linear mixed models were

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Radford, M. "Informed debate: the contribution of animal welfare science to the development of public policy." Animal Welfare 13, S1 (2004): S171—S174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600014548.

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AbstractThe development of animal welfare science has had a fundamental influence on the development of public policy towards the treatment of animals, not only in individual countries such as the United Kingdom, but also within the institutions of the European Union. This has led to a new a body of legislation which is intended to promote welfare and to complement the traditional prohibition on causing cruelty. If this process is to continue, however, it is important that conducting research should not be regarded as the sole function of animal welfare scientists. It is essential that they ar

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Holomb, Viktoriia Volodymyrivna. "AN ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO GDP DISTRIBUTION THROUGH PUBLIC SECTOR IN UKRAINE AND THE EU COUNTRIES." SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN OF POLISSIA 1, no. 2(10) (2017): 136–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2017-1-2(10)-136-142.

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Urgency of the research. The true is that government has to become an arbiter of economic and financial relations and to achieve a balance between social welfare and economic advance. In order to succeed it should establish the most transparent, clear and fair rules of GDP distribution and follow them. The size of public sector must be enough to satisfy basic social needs of citizens. Target setting. There is no agreement among politicians and scholars about the sum of gross domestic product that should be redistributed by government. Therefore, every country determines the optimal size of the

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Negoita, Silvius Ioan, Romeo Victor Ionescu, Monica Laura Zlati, Valentin Marian Antohi, and Alexandru Nechifor. "New Regional Dynamic Cancer Model across the European Union." Cancers 15, no. 9 (2023): 2545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15092545.

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Background: Can increasing levels of economic wealth significantly influence changes in cancer incidence and mortality rates? Methods: We investigated this issue by means of regression analyses based on the study of incidence and mortality indicators for lip, oral cavity, and pharyngeal; colon; pancreatic; lung; leukaemia; brain and central nervous system cancers in correlation with the levels of economic welfare and financial allocations to health at the level of the European Union member states, with the exception of Luxembourg and Cyprus for which there are no official statistical data repo

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Thèses sur le sujet "Public welfare – European Union countries"

FERNANDES, Daniel. "Governments, public opinion, and social policy : change in Western Europe." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/75046.

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Defence date: 21 November 2022<br>Examining Board: Prof. Ellen Immergut (EUI, Supervisor); Prof. Anton Hemerijck (EUI); Prof. Christoffer Green-Pedersen (Aarhus University); Prof. Evelyne Hübscher (Central European University)<br>This dissertation investigates how public opinion and government partisanship affect social policy. It brings an innovative perspective that links the idea of democratic representation to debates about the welfare state. The general claim made here is that social policy is a function of public and government preferences. This claim hinges on two critical premises. The

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Noordijk, Peter Andrew. "Building Bridges with Social Capital in the European Union." PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1091.

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A culture of accommodation and tolerance is a necessary part of establishing and preserving a functional multi-national and multi-ethnic European Union. Civil society organizations and their associated social capital have been shown to foster civic capacity and achievement of public policy goals. However, social capital that is based on group identity can also contribute to a sense of intolerance towards out-groups, undermining the stated tolerance objectives of the social pillar of the European Union. States with a strong presence alongside civil society are expected to be curb the developmen

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O'Dorchai, Sile Padraigin. "Family, work and welfare states in Europe: women's juggling with multiple roles :a series of empirical essays." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210592.

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The general focus of this thesis is on how the family, work and the welfare system are intertwined. A major determinant is the way responsibilities are shared by the state, the market and civil society in different welfare state regimes. An introductory chapter will therefore be dedicated to the development of the social dimension in the process of European integration. A first chapter will then go deeper into the comparative analysis of welfare state regimes, to comment on the provision of welfare in societies with a different mix of state, market and societal welfare roles and to assess the

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ZAVAKOU, Alkistis. "How labour market institutions in European welfare capitalisms affect labour market transitions." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1814/61309.

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Defence date: 22 February 2019<br>Examining Board: Prof. Hans-Peter Blossfeld, European University Institute (Supervisor); Prof. François Rycx, ULB (Co-Supervisor); Prof. Anton Hemerick, European University Institute; Prof. Manos Matsaganis, Politecnico di Milano<br>Despite the large body of literature on labour market institutions and their effects on employment and unemployment, large gaps remain. This thesis sheds a new light to the old problem of labour market institutional design and labour market performance. It examines how labour market institutions in different European models o

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Carey, Sean D. (Sean Damien). "A Political and Macroeconomic Explanation of Public Support for European Integration." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1997. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278919/.

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This study develops a model of macroeconomic and political determinants of public support for European integration. The research is conducted on pooled cross-sectional time-series data from five European Union member states between 1978 and 1994. The method used in this analysis is a Generalized Least Squares - Autoregressive Moving Average approach. The factors hypothesized to determine a macroeconomic explanation of public support for integration are inflation, unemployment, and economic growth. The effect of the major economic reform in the 1980s, the Single European Act, is hypothesized to

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Guei, Kore Marc Antoine. "Revenue, welfare and trade effects of EU FTA on South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/6137.

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The study used the partial equilibrium WITS-SMART Simulation Model to assess the impact of liberalization under the Trade Development and Cooperation Agreement (TDCA) of a free trade area between the EU and South Africa. The findings of the study reveal that total trade effects in South Africa are likely to surge by US$ 1.036 billion with a total welfare valued at US$ 134 million. Dismantling tariffs on all EU goods would be beneficial to consumers through net trade creation. Total trade creation would be US$ 782 million. However, South African producers are likely to contribute a trade divers

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Bogdanovica, Ilze. "Tobacco control in the European Union." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13798/.

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Smoking is the leading avoidable cause of mortality and serious disability worldwide. The prevalence of smoking varies greatly between the 27 European Union (EU) Member States as does the implementation of tobacco control policies. The main aims of this thesis were to investigate the extent of the variation between and the reliability of measures of smoking prevalence, the relation between prevalence and tobacco control policy implementation, the country characteristics associated with policy implementation, and a detailed analysis of the association between cigarette prices and smoking preval

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Klien, Michael, Markus Leibrecht, and Özlem Onaran. "Globalization, welfare regimes and social protection expenditures in Western and Eastern European countries." SFB International Tax Coordination, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2010. http://epub.wu.ac.at/1608/1/document.pdf.

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This paper analyzes the effects of globalization on social protection expenditures in European countries. The analysis adds to the literature due to its special focus on (a) the Eastern European countries and (b) on differences in globalization effects between welfare regimes. We find evidence in favor of the compensation hypothesis in Western Europe which is driven by the conservative welfare regime, outweighing the efficiency effect of globalization in the social-democratic welfare regime. In Eastern European countries the efficiency effect is predominant. No globalization effect is found fo

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Michailidou, Asimina. "The European Union online the role of the internet in the European Union's public communication strategy and the emerging European public sphere." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2007. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/3055.

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The focus of this thesis is on the vertical Europeanisation of the online public debate and more specifically on the EU's online public communication strategy, i.e. the top-down process of the unmediated, direct, online communication between the EU and the general public. The empirical data has been collected in four stages, namely public communication policy-making; public communication policy implementation online; online public communication policy impact on key Internet audiences; and interviews with key senior Commission officials. The review of the EU public communication documents has s

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Corbillon-Gulin, Ramon. "A study of how European Union IPRA practitioners viewed ethical issues : values, standards, social responsibility, and control." Virtual Press, 1996. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1014808.

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The lack of studies relating to the ethical needs and values of public relations professionals in the European Union indicated the need for a research study to ascertain: 1. the experience of European Union public relations professionals in confronting and resolving ethical issues, 2. what the needs are in charting an ethical course for individual professional conduct, 3.what the needs are to guide organizations in the ethical performance of public relations, and 4. the social responsibility of public relations.Nearly all of the quantitative studies have been devoted to an examination of the v

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Livres sur le sujet "Public welfare – European Union countries"

Dr, Schubert Klaus, Hegelich Simon, and Bazant Ursula, eds. European welfare systems. Routledge, 2009.

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Victor, George, and Taylor-Gooby Peter, eds. European welfare policy: Squaring the welfare circle. St. Martin's Press, 1996.

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Cousins, M. European Welfare States Comparative Perspectives: Comparative Perspectives. Sage Publications, 2005.

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Towards a New Local Welfare, Best Practices and Networks of Social Inclusion (Conference) (2014 Bologna, Italy). Towards a New Local Welfare: Best Practices and Networks of Social Inclusion. Bononia University Press, 2015.

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Panos, Pashardes, Abela Anthony M. 1954-, Adaman Fikret, and Gesellschaft für Versicherungswissenschaft und -gestaltung e.V. Köln., eds. Social protection in the candidate countries: Country studies Cyprus, Malta, Turkey = Soziale sicherung in den Beitrittskandidatenländern : Länderstudie Zypern, Malta, Türkei. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, 2003.

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Ivanova, Noncheva Theodora, and Gesellschaft für Versicherungswissenschaft und -gestaltung e.V. Köln., eds. Social protection in the candidate countries: Country studies Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Slovenia = Soziale Sicherung in den Beitrittskandidatenländern : Länderstudie : Bulgarien, Ungarn, Rumänien, Slowenien. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, 2003.

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Igor, Tomeš, and Gesellschaft für Versicherungswissenschaft und -gestaltung e.V. Köln., eds. Social protection in the candidate countries: Country studies Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, Poland = Soziale Sicherung in den Beitrittskandidatenländern : Länderstudie Tschechische Republik, Slowakische Republik, Polen. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, 2003.

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1970-, McEwen Nicola, and Moreno Luis 1950-, eds. The territorial politics of welfare. Routledge, 2005.

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K, Armingeon, and Bonoli Giuliano, eds. The politics of post-industrial welfare states: Adapting post-war welfare states to new social risks. Routledge, 2006.

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Lauri, Leppik, and Gesellschaft für Versicherungswissenschaft und -gestaltung e.V. Köln., eds. Social protection in the candidate countries: Country studies Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania = Soziale Sicherung in den Beitrittskandidatenländern : Länderstudie Estland, Lettland, Litauen. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, 2003.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Public welfare – European Union countries"

Brosig, Magnus, and Karl Hinrichs. "The “Great Recession” and Pension Policy Change in European Countries." In International Impacts on Social Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86645-7_30.

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AbstractIn the wake of the “Great Recession” and its severe fiscal implications, many European countries enacted significant pension reforms aimed at reducing public spending and limiting contribution rates. Unlike most changes carried out before, they were implemented swiftly and without building a broad political and social consensus, usually being suggested or even mandated by inter- and supranational organisations such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) or the European Union (EU). While some of these cuts were at least partly revoked during the following years of economic recovery, E

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Broom, Donald M. "EU regulations and the current position of animal welfare." In The economics of farm animal welfare: theory, evidence and policy. CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786392312.0147.

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Abstract In most countries of the world, sustainability issues are viewed by the public as of increasing importance and animal welfare is perceived to be both a public good and a key aspect of these issues. European Union animal welfare policy and legislation on animal welfare has helped animals, has had much positive influence in the world and has improved the public image of the EU. Health is a key part of welfare and the one-health and one-welfare approaches emphasize that these terms mean the same for humans and non-humans. The animals that humans use are described as sentient beings in EU

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Nistor, Laura. "The Organisation of Welfare." In Public Services and the European Union. T.M.C. Asser Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-805-7_2.

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Sissenich, Beate. "European Union Policies toward Accession Countries." In Public Opinion, Party Competition, and the European Union in Post-Communist Europe. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-11500-3_2.

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Kustec, Simona, and Simon Ličen. "Sport and welfare in Central and Eastern European countries." In Sport, Welfare and Social Policy in the European Union. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351118064-12.

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Schneider, Ondrej. "Enlargement of the European Union and the Harmonization of Public Pension Systems." In Welfare States in Transition. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230371514_10.

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Kley, Florian K., and Holger Lengfeld. "Is There an East–West Divide over European Solidarity? Comparing European Citizens’ Attitudes Towards Cross-Border Solidarity 2016." In Palgrave Studies in European Union Politics. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54674-8_4.

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Abstract The Euro and sovereign debt crises since 2008, as well as the following Great Recession, have challenged the strength of European solidarity between EU citizens and member states. This chapter analyses the strength of European solidarity within East Central Europe and other European countries in two dimensions: citizens’ willingness to support indebted European countries financially (European fiscal solidarity) and their willingness to reduce welfare differences among EU member states (European territorial solidarity). The analyses are based on a comparative survey conducted in 13 Eur

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Postuła, Marta, and Mariusz Lipski. "Efficiency of environmental taxes and of the EU countries' public spending on climate action." In Green Finance in the European Union. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003434689-3.

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Jędrzejek, Czesław. "VAT Fraud in Selected European Union Countries and Its Possible Macroeconomic Implications." In Risk Management in Public Administration. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30877-7_14.

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Houssoy, Thomas, Marion Del Sol, and Philippe Martin. "In Between the Market and Public Health Insurance: A Place for Occupational Welfare in Europe?" In Private Health Insurance and the European Union. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54355-6_10.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Public welfare – European Union countries"

Bleiziffer, Jelena, and Marta Miloš. "Bridge Modelling and Structural Analysis in BIM." In Concrete Structures and Technology 2024. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-rync5n.

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Digitalisation of the construction sector is one of the priorities in the European Union and one of the main technologies used for this purpose is Building Information Modelling (BIM). An important advantage of BIM is that it enables management of information about the built environment through all phases of the asset lifecycle: procurement, design, construction, operation and maintenance. Major promotion for the use of BIM in construction projects in EU member countries comes from the EU directive on Public Procurement and many public investments are related to infrastructure projects, includ

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Nedzinskiene, Ruta, and Dalia Streimikiene. "DIGITALIZATION AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY: LITHUANIA IN THE CONTEXT OF EU." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s13/83.

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To tackle climate change, the European Union has set objectives of low-carbon energy transition and carbon-neutral society creation by 2050. The EU Member States should implement GHG emissions reduction targets through improved energy efficiency and use of the renewables. Digital technologies can help to accelerate this. The digitalization of the energy system is a policy priority and is linked to the European Green Deal and the Digital Decade Policy Programme 2030. Lithuania supports EU ambition to achieve netzero GHG emissions and become climate-neutral by 2050. The aim of the article is to

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Tashevska, Biljana, Marija Trpkova – Nestorovska, and Suzana Makreshanska – Mladenovska. "IS THERE A DOMINANCE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION?" In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2020.0003.

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European welfare states, with their comprehensive and generous welfare model, create the largest part of general government expenditures in the European Union member countries. Given the rising trend of social expenditure and the long-run challenges coming from population ageing, this paper addresses the issue of social dominance, a situation in which, particularly when facing limited fiscal space, social expenditure could crowd-out other productive public expenditures, thus undermining growth potentials and possibly threatening fiscal sustainability. Using a panel regression analysis, the aim

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Weber, Florentina-Iuliana. "Comparative Analysis of the Public Function in the European Union." In 7th International Conference Contemporary Challenges in Administrative Law from an Interdisciplinary Perspective. ADJURIS – International Academic Publisher, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62768/adjuris/2024/3/10.

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The European civil service, a remarkably intricate institution in contemporary law, presents a fascinating subject for analysis and holds significant implications for our understanding of public administration. Its complexity, far from being a barrier, is a gateway to a deeper comprehension of its functioning. Analysing the principal regulations regarding public office and civil servants in different states of Europe reveals several similarities and relevant differences, further adding to the intrigue of this study. In Europe, there are two groups of countries where the public function differs

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Eren, Miraç, and Selahattin Kaynak. "Analysis of Innovation Performances of European Union Member Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c08.01852.

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Together with the transition from the industrial society to the information society, Innovation at the forefront of the countries' development arguments has strategic significance for companies, industries, and countries and it is emerging as the main element of being in the market. Also, Innovation has vital importance in determining the policies of countries because of increasing social welfare and living standards of individuals. Countries having effective innovation policies and systems are rapidly advancing in the development race. Even in countries with low innovation performance, demand

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Koreník, Filip, and Tatiana Remencová. "Public support of regional airports in european countries." In Práce a štúdie. University of Žilina, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26552/pas.z.2023.1.18.

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Nowadays, regional airports play several important roles. Their main benefit is the positive impact on the economy in many regions, and they also help to relieve the dense and congested air network in several European countries. However, one of the problems with regional airports is that they are not able to generate a profit. This problem is increasingly becoming a trend. The European Union try to provide public support and state aid to this type of airport, but in spite of this fact, their economic situation is not improving. This article is focused on the issue of providing public support a

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Seroka-Stolka, Oksana, and Justyna Lukomska-Szarek. "PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT IN POLAND COMPARED TO OTHER COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." In 3rd Business & Management Conference, Lisbon. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/bmc.2016.003.021.

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PODSIADLO, Piotr. "State aid for employment and competitiveness of the European Union countries - a legal and finance approach." In Current Trends in Public Sector Research. Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9646-2020-11.

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Due to the imperfect functioning of labour markets in certain cases, State aid may be an appropriate instrument for creating new jobs and preserving existing ones. Legal regulation of the issue of State aid is an element of the competition mechanism protection, which was recognized in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). This paper discusses guidelines for implementation of art. 107–109 of the TFEU, from the point of view of State aid for employment. Statistical analysis was carried out on State aid granted by EU Member States in the period 2001–2018 – from the perspecti

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Ballı, Esra, and Gülçin Güreşçi Pehlivan. "Economic Effects of European Neighborhood Policy on Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00777.

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After the fifth enlargement of European Union in 2004 and with the expansion of European Unions borders and new neighbors, it became one of the important policies to provide security, stability and prosperity, and develop relationship between neighborhood countries. Although, enlargement process provide some opportunities to the member states of European Union, it brings about some difficulties. The differences at the life standards, environment, public health, prevention and combating organized crime between European Union and neighbor countries caused to create new policies. European Neighbo

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Teneta-Skwiercz, Dorota, and Małgorzata Sobińska. "International Student Mobility – Poland in Comparison with Selected European Union Countries." In 6th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2022 – Economics and Management: How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eman.s.p.2022.101.

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The paper aimed to diagnose Poland’s position in terms of students’ mobility abroad compared with selected European Union countries and to identify the opinions of students from Polish public universities of economics on the benefits and barriers of international exchange. The research used a multimethod approach (desk research method and survey method), with data triangulation (secondary data – UNESCO statistical data and primary data, obtained in surveys). The research shows that Poland has the lowest outbound mobility rate and the most significant imbalance between incoming and outgoing

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Public welfare – European Union countries"

Havlík, Vlastimil, and Alena Kluknavská. Our people first (again)! The impact of the Russia-Ukraine War on the populist Radical Right in the Czech Republic. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp0015.

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The report examines the impact of the war on the Czech populist Radical Right Freedom and Democracy Party (SDP) and its reaction to the war. Among the countries of the European Union (EU), the Czech Republic has become one of the most outspoken supporters of Ukraine, creating specific discursive opportunities for populist Radical Right actors. The paper investigates the supply and demand side of populist Radical Right politics, focusing on how the party positioned itself to attract support facing the challenge of reading and accommodating new public sentiments. We use qualitative analysis of t

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Barragán, Jaime. European Investment Bank's (EIB) Role & Experience in European Public Private Partnerships. Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006727.

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Presentation delivered during the event "Experiencias de Provisión y Financiamiento de Infraestructura bajo Asociaciones Público-Privadas (APPs)", held at the Inter-American Development Bank headquarters, Washington D.C., December 8-9, 2005. It analyses the drivers for Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) in the European Union (EU). Tracks PPP activities that European countries have been engaged in and outlines the lessons learned and policy framework for PPPs in the EU.

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Domínguez, Roberto. Perceptions of the European Union in Latin America. Fundación Carolina, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.33960/issn-e.1885-9119.dt76en.

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This working paper examines the puzzle of the gaps between the images that the EU projects, voluntarily and involuntarily, and the perceptions of the EU in Latin America. After reviewing some of the debates related to the role of perceptions in public policy and EU Public Diplomacy (EUPD), the paper analyzes some critical developments in global perceptions of the EU based on the study Update of the 2015 Analysis of the Perception of the EU and EU Policies Abroad (2021 Update Study), which assessed the attitudes of the EU in 13 countries. The third section examines some studies on the attitudes

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Campos, Rodolfo G., and Jacopo Timini. Trade bloc enlargement when many countries join at once. Banco de España, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53479/39258.

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This paper examines the effects of trade bloc enlargement, focusing on simultaneous country entries. Using the European Union (EU) as a case study, we identify three driving forces behind changes in trade flows and welfare gains: i) reduced bilateral trade costs between candidates and current members, ii) candidates adopting the bloc’s trade policy towards outsiders, and iii) reduced trade costs among candidates. Our findings highlight the substantial impact of the third force, which may account for at least a third of the welfare gains for candidates, sometimes exceeding the other two forces

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Hosein, Roger, and Jeetendra Khadan. Trade, Economic and Welfare Impacts of the CARICOM-Canada Free Trade Agreement. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011767.

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This paper estimates the trade, revenue, and welfare effects of the proposedCaribbean Community (CARICOM)-Canada free trade agreement (FTA) on CARICOM countries using a partial equilibrium model. The welfare analysis also takes into account the Economic Partnership Agreement, which was signed in 2008 by the CARIFORUM (CARICOM and the Dominican Republic) countries and the European Union. The revealed comparative advantage index, trade complementarity index, and transition probability matrices are used to examine the dynamics of comparative advantage for CARICOM countries' exports to Canada. The

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Gutman, Éva. FDI screening regime of the European Union, is a way toward protectionism? ELTE Faculty of Law, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58360/20240607-gutman.

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Foreign direct investment is undeniably one of the drivers of economic development, and as such, it has economic benefits, and functions as a catalysator for international trade and globalization. Even though its positive returns, might be reasons to be restricted, especially when the planned FDI transaction conflicts with the public order or security interest of a State. To 2017, several trading partners of the European Union already established FDI screening mechanisms or restrictive measures, what caused inequality toward the Union. Furthermore, more Member States had already introduced FDI

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Barradas, Ricardo. Why does the nexus between finance and inequality break in times of financialization? Empirical evidence for the European Union countries. DINÂMIA'CET-Iscte, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15847/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2023.01.

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The majority of policy makers in developed countries have, since the 1970s and 1980s, put in place a strong process for the liberalization, deregulation and privatization of the financial system, particularly persuaded by the mainstream assumption that this represents the best strategy to sustain the growth of finance, enhance economic growth and lessen inequality. Nonetheless, economic growth has been quite anaemic in the majority of developed countries, and inequality has continued to widen in the last four decades, which feeds non-mainstream beliefs regarding the disruptive role played by t

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van der Lijn, Jaïr, Gretchen Baldwin, Romain Malejacq, et al. Assessing the Effectiveness of European Union Civilian CSDP Missions Involved in Security Sector Reform: The Cases of Afghanistan, Mali and Niger. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/hoer2676.

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The European Union (EU) has deployed a wide variety of civilian missions that have sought to advise, train and build the capacity of internal security sectors in host countries as part of its civilian Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP). These missions constitute integral parts of broader international programmes of Security Sector Reform (SSR) in conflict-affected countries. Their strategic objective is to contribute to the development of a civilian security sector that is efficient and accountable, and enjoys the trust of the public. This report looks at three case studies: EUPOL Af

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Uyarra, Elvira, Diego Moñux, Yanchao Li, et al. Spurring Innovation-led Growth in Latin America and the Caribbean through Public Procurement. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007026.

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Public procurement accounts for a significant proportion of overall demand for goods and services. Thus, it could be a useful tool for fostering innovation and economic growth. While interest in the use of public procurement as industrial policy is not new, its potential to spur demand for innovative products and services, create incentives for business innovation, and accelerate the diffusion of new technologies has received much policy attention in recent years. The aim of this study is to advance knowledge on the role of public procurement as a demand-side policy instrument in stimulating f

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Caballero, Víctor, Corinna Ghirelli, Ángel Luis Gómez, and Javier J. Pérez. The public-private wage GAP in the euro area a decade after the sovereign debt crisis. Banco de España, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/37795.

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The most recent fiscal adjustment episode in the euro area occurred during the so-called euro area sovereign debt crisis. It affected many countries and was quite significantly impacted by the public wage bill. The austerity measures contributed, in particular, to an immediate partial correction of positive public–private pay differentials, most notably in countries subject to the EU’s financial assistance programmes. An important aspect of the debate on public wage bill restraint concerns how long such policies can be sustained over time. In this paper, we investigate whether the downward cor

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