Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Random polymers »

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Random polymers"

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Hollander, F. "Random polymers." Statistica Neerlandica 50, no. 1 (1996): 136–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9574.1996.tb01484.x.

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DURHUUS, BERGFINNUR, and THORDUR JONSSON. "A POLYMER GAS ON A RANDOM SURFACE." Modern Physics Letters A 13, no. 02 (1998): 153–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021773239800019x.

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Using the observation that configurations of N polymers with hard core interactions on a closed random surface correspond to random surfaces with N boundary components, we calculate the free energy of a gas of polymers interacting with fully quantized two-dimensioanal gravity. We derive the equation of state for the polymer gas and find that all the virial coefficients beyond the second one vanish identically.
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Buffet, E., and J. V. Pul�. "Polymers and random graphs." Journal of Statistical Physics 64, no. 1-2 (1991): 87–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01057869.

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Tobita, Hidetaka. "Random Degradation of Branched Polymers. 1. Star Polymers." Macromolecules 29, no. 8 (1996): 3000–3009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma950971c.

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Hu, Liuyong, Wenqiang Qiao, Jinfeng Han, et al. "Naphthalene diimide–diketopyrrolopyrrole copolymers as non-fullerene acceptors for use in bulk-heterojunction all-polymer UV–NIR photodetectors." Polymer Chemistry 8, no. 3 (2017): 528–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6py01828a.

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Stepanow, S. "Polymers in a random environment." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 25, no. 23 (1992): 6187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/25/23/016.

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Kantor, Y., and M. Kardar. "Polymers with Random Self-Interactions." Europhysics Letters (EPL) 14, no. 5 (1991): 421–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/14/5/006.

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FRANZ, SILVIO, MARC MÉZARD, and GIORGIO PARISI. "ON THE MEAN FIELD THEORY OF RANDOM HETEROPOLYMERS." International Journal of Neural Systems 03, supp01 (1992): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129065792000528.

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We discuss some of the problems appearing in the Mean Field Theory of Random Heteropolymers. We show how an hypothesis of replica symmetry maps this problem onto a directed polymer in a random potential, and explain how this hypothesis can be checked through numerical simulations on directed polymers. The approach of Shaknovitch and Gutin is also reviewed in light of these findings.
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Lin, Yan-Cheng, Kosuke Terayama, Keita Yoshida, et al. "Strain-insensitive naphthalene-diimide-based conjugated polymers through sequential regularity control." Materials Chemistry Frontiers 6, no. 7 (2022): 891–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1qm01521d.

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Sequential regularity control on the n-type conjugated polymers was investigated in this work. The sequentially random polymer produced a near-amorphous structure and a strain-insensitive charge transport performance.
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Yang, Wen Jun, Guo Zhu Liu, Ji Min Wang, and Du Ling Xia. "Synthesis of Zero-Birefringence Polymers Based on Positive and Negative Birefringence Polymer." Key Engineering Materials 428-429 (January 2010): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.428-429.111.

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Birefringence of a polymer is caused by polymer chain orientation during an injection-molding, extrusion processing or heat drawing. Birefringence of polymers degrades the performance of optical devices that require focusing by lenses or maintaining the polarization state of incident light. Optical polymers which exhibit no birefringence with any orientation of polymer chains are desirable to realize high performance optical devices that handle polarized light. In this study we demonstrate the random copolymerization method for synthesizing the zero-birefringence polymers in which positive and
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Thèses sur le sujet "Random polymers"

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Harding, Gareth. "The fractionation and characterisation of propylene-ethylene random copolymers." Thesis, Link to online version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1040.

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Yang, Lianyun. "Novel Ferroelectric Behavior in Poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene)-Based Random Copolymers." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1431686125.

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Cook, Joanna. "Directed polymers in a random medium." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/12001.

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After a brief introduction to the problem of directed polymers in a random medium, several aspects of the problem are addressed in more detail. It is possible to show that, in high enough dimension and above a certain temperature, a phase exists in which the free energy is given by the annealed free energy, with probability one. The proof of this statement is extended to obtain upper and lower bounds on the temperature transition between this phase and a low temperature phase and hence prove the existence of the phase transition. The mean field solution is reviewed and a method of obtaining hi
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Potgieter, A. H. (Antonie Hermanus). "Propylene / 1-pentene random copolymers : preparation, characterisation and commercialisation." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53022.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2002.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Most polypropylene copolymers commercially available have ethylene, and to a lesser degree t-butene as comonomers. Commercially available higher a-olefins, mostly even-numbered, are seldom used for the production of pp copolymers, probably due to cost. Sasol's Fischer- Tropsch oil-from-coal process produces many linear and branched a-olefins as by-products that can be isolated and purified by a relatively cheap refinery process, including the odd-numbered 1- pentene olefin. Sasol's gas-phase Novolen pp plant at Secunda, S
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Jurjiu, A., R. Dockhorn, O. Mironova, and J. U. Sommer. "Two universality classes for random hyperbranched polymers." Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A36397.

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We grow AB₂ random hyperbranched polymer structures in different ways and using different simulation methods. In particular we use a method of ad hoc construction of the connectivity matrix and the bond fluctuation model on a 3D lattice. We show that hyperbranched polymers split into two universality classes depending on the growth process. For a “slow growth” (SG) process where monomers are added sequentially to an existing molecule which strictly avoids cluster–cluster aggregation the resulting structures share all characteristic features with regular dendrimers. For a “quick growth” (QG) pr
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Matveev, Konstantin. "q-deformed Interacting Particle Systems, RSKs and Random Polymers." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493453.

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We introduce and study four $q$-randomized Robinson--Schensted--Knuth (RSK) insertion tableau dynamics. Each of them is a discrete time Markov dynamics on two-dimensional interlacing particle arrays (these arrays are in a natural bijection with semistandard Young tableaux). For $0<q<1$ each dynamics provides a two-dimensional extension of the corresponding one-dimensional exactly solvable random dynamics of interacting particles. We prove that our dynamics act nicely on a certain class of probability measures on arrays, namely, on $q$-Whittaker processes. For $q=0$ these dynamics degenerate
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Bovier, Anton. "Disordered systems and random geometry : polymers, spin glasses, interfaces /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1986. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=8022.

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Ortgiese, Marcel. "Stochastic processes in random environment." Thesis, University of Bath, 2009. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.507234.

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We are interested in two probabilistic models of a process interacting with a random environment. Firstly, we consider the model of directed polymers in random environment. In this case, a polymer, represented as the path of a simple random walk on a lattice, interacts with an environment given by a collection of time-dependent random variables associated to the vertices. Under certain conditions, the system undergoes a phase transition from an entropy-dominated regime at high temperatures, to a localised regime at low temperatures. Our main result shows that at high temperatures, even though
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Wilson, David James. "Diffraction measurements of crystalline morphology in thermotropic random copolyesters." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241169.

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Shvets, Alexey. "Theory of colloidal stabilization by unattached polymers." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAE025/document.

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Les dispersions colloïdales ont beaucoup d’applications technologiques importantes. A cause du mouvement brownien, les particules ont des collisions fréquentes entre elles. Les forces d’attraction de van der Waals,dérivant de potentiels à longue portés, conduisent à l’agrégation et à la précipitation des particules. Plusieurs méthodes ont été proposées pour diminuer ou contrebalancer l’effet d’attraction de van der Waals et augmenter la stabilité colloïdale. Par exemple, le choix du solvant possédant l’indice de réfraction le plus proche possible de celui des particules peut diminuer les force
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Livres sur le sujet "Random polymers"

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Hollander, Frank. Random Polymers. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00333-2.

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R. W. van der Hofstad. One-dimensional random polymers. CWI, 1998.

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Comets, Francis. Directed Polymers in Random Environments. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50487-2.

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Random polymers. Springer, 2009.

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Giacomin, Giambattista. Random Polymer Models. Imperial College Press, 2007.

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Hollander, Frank den. Random Polymers: École d'Été de Probabilités de Saint-Flour XXXVII - 2007. Springer London, Limited, 2009.

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Comets, Francis. Directed Polymers in Random Environments: École d'Été de Probabilités de Saint-Flour XLVI – 2016. Springer, 2017.

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Spohn, Herbert. The Kardar–Parisi–Zhang equation: a statistical physics perspective. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198797319.003.0004.

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This chapter covers the one-dimensional Kardar–Parisi–Zhang equation, weak drive limit, universality, directed polymers in a random medium, replica solutions, statistical mechanics of line ensembles, and its generalization to several components which is used to study equilibrium time correlations of anharmonic chains and of the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation.
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Random Polymer Models. Imperial College Press, 2007.

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Random Polymer Models. World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd, 2007.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Random polymers"

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Gooch, Jan W. "Random Experiment." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_15339.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Random Sampling." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_15340.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Random Variable." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_15341.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Random Copolymers." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_9760.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Random Coil." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_14642.

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Friedman, Avner. "Conformation of random polymers." In Mathematics in Industrial Problems. Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9098-5_14.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Discrete Random Variable." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_15220.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Independent Random Variables." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_15255.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Simple Random Sampling." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_15376.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Random-Sheared Carpet." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_9761.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Random polymers"

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Kamaratou, Michaela, and Konstantinos D. Demadis. "Investigating Alternative Mechanisms for Metal-Silicate Scale Formation: Do Metal Hydroxides Play a Role?" In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17702.

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Abstract Colloidal silica is one of the most undesirable deposits in industrial water treatment. It is rare, compared to other more common mineral scales, such as CaCO3, but its formation and deposition onto critical equipment surfaces can be problematic. Control approaches usually include: (a) removal of “soluble” and colloidal silica before entering the water system, and (b) use of chemical scale inhibitors/dispersants. Nevertheless, silica scale inhibition is not easy because of the chemical nature of colloidal silica. Silica is a random, three-dimensional polymer that forms by propagation
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Shah, Naseeb, and Majid Ali. "An Insight into Pavement Maintenance with Fiber Concrete Overlays." In Technology Enabled Civil Infrastructure Engineering & Management Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-2mid1n.

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In the realm of civil engineering, scientists and engineers are striving to enhance the performance of Portland cement concrete (PCC) by incorporating organic waste materials, particularly wheat straw fibers. These fibers, alongside polymers, are key components in reinforcing cementitious concrete. They have been extensively studied and found to positively impact plain concrete, leading to the development of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC). This study innovates construction through unique random fiber inclusion, diverse types, and addressing maintenance overlays of rigid pavements. This concep
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Gu, Guoqiang, Zejie Zheng, Jian Yu, et al. "Super-resolution imaging with randomly generated liquid-immersed polymer droplet microspheres." In Seventh Optics Young Scientist Summit (OYSS 2024), edited by Yue Yang, Tian Jiang, Chao Zuo, et al. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3055109.

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Pursiainen, Otto L. J., Jeremy J. Baumberg, Holger Winkler, Benjamin Viel, and Tilmann Ruhl. "Stretchable photonic crystals based on polymers." In Photonic Metamaterials: From Random to Periodic. OSA, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/meta.2006.thd6.

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Garito, A. F., and J. W. Wu. "Optical Bistability In Random Glassy Polymers." In 33rd Annual Techincal Symposium, edited by Garo Khanarian. SPIE, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.962102.

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Yang, Yuan. "Scalable radiative cooling paints based on random porous polymers." In Nanoengineering: Fabrication, Properties, Optics, Thin Films, and Devices XVII, edited by Wounjhang Park, André-Jean Attias, and Balaji Panchapakesan. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2566304.

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Di Lorenzo, Maria Laura, and René Androsch. "Random butene-1/ethylene copolymers: Influence of composition on the three-phase structure." In TIMES OF POLYMERS (TOP) AND COMPOSITES 2014: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Times of Polymers (TOP) and Composites. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4876801.

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Jäger, M., M. Canva, G. I. Stegeman, et al. "Progress in Co-Directional Second Harmonic Generation in Poled Polymers." In Solid State Lasers: Materials and Applications. Optica Publishing Group, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/sslma.1997.thb3.

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Polymers, even with attached, non-centrosymmetric, side groups are amorphous due to the random orientation of the chromophores and therefore are not second-harmonic active. They can be made macroscopically non-centrosymmetric by applying strong electric fields (poling) near the glass temperature of the host polymer to align the side groups which normally have large dipole moments.[1] The side groups can be engineered to have large non-resonant nonlinearities so that the poled polymers can have d(2)s of the order of 50-100 pV/m.[1] This has made poled polymers interesting doubling media, especi
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Karayiannis, Nikos, Manuel Laso, Javier Benito, Oscar Parreño, Miguel Herranz, and Pablo Ramos. "Confined Polymers as Self-Avoiding Random Walks on Restricted Lattices." In Entropy 2021: The Scientific Tool of the 21st Century. MDPI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/entropy2021-09744.

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Grisorio, R., P. Mastrorilli, C. F. Nobile, et al. "RANDOM POLY(2, 7-FLUORENYLENEVINYLENE) COPOLYMERS OBTAINED BY A SUZUKI-HECK REACTION: SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES." In IV INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE TIMES OF POLYMERS (TOP) AND COMPOSITES. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2989039.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Random polymers"

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Sun, H., J. E. Mark, and S. C. Tan. Structural Foams of Improved Strength and Thermal Stability From Random-Coil and Rigid-Rod Polymers. Defense Technical Information Center, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada387782.

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Lee, H. K., and S. Simunovic. A Micromechanical Constitutive Model of Progressive Crushing in Random Carbon Fiber Polymer Matrix Composites. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/754359.

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McGrath, James E., and Donald G. Baird. High Temperature, Low Relative Humidity, Polymer-type Membranes Based on Disulfonated Poly(arylene ether) Block and Random Copolymers Optionally Incorporating Protonic Conducting Layered Water insoluble Zirconium Fillers. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1014911.

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Droby, Samir, Joseph W. Eckert, Shulamit Manulis, and Rajesh K. Mehra. Ecology, Population Dynamics and Genetic Diversity of Epiphytic Yeast Antagonists of Postharvest Diseases of Fruits. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568777.bard.

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One of the emerging technologies is the use of microbial agents for the control of postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables. A number of antagonistic microorganisms have been discovered which have the potential to effectively control postharvest diseases. Some of this technology has been patented and commercial products such as AspireTM (Ecogen Corporatin, Langhorne, PA, USA), Biosave 10TM and Biosave 11TM (Ecoscience Inc., Worchester, MA, USA) have been registered for commercial use. The principal investigator of this project was involved in developing the yeast-based biofungicide-Aspire
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Willis, C., F. Jorgensen, S. A. Cawthraw, et al. A survey of Salmonella, Escherichia coli (E. coli) and antimicrobial resistance in frozen, part-cooked, breaded or battered poultry products on retail sale in the United Kingdom. Food Standards Agency, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.xvu389.

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Frozen, breaded, ready-to-cook chicken products have been implicated in outbreaks of salmonellosis. Some of these outbreaks can be large. For example, one outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis involved 193 people in nine countries between 2018 and 2020, of which 122 cases were in the UK. These ready-to-cook products have a browned, cooked external appearance, which may be perceived as ready-to-eat, leading to mishandling or undercooking by consumers. Continuing concerns about these products led FSA to initiate a short-term (four month), cross-sectional surveillance study undertaken in 2021 to det
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