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1

Davenport, Christian. "Understanding Covert Repressive Action." Journal of Conflict Resolution 49, no. 1 (2005): 120–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002704271285.

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Adra, Aya, Charles Harb, Mengyao Li, and Anna Baumert. "Predicting collective action tendencies among Filipina domestic workers in Lebanon: Integrating the Social Identity Model of Collective Action and the role of fear." Group Processes & Intergroup Relations 23, no. 7 (2019): 967–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368430219885180.

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This study examined factors underlying collective action tendencies in a context of severe disadvantage and high repression. Drawing on the Social Identity Model of Collective Action (SIMCA; van Zomeren, Postmes, & Spears, 2008), we tested the roles of group-based anger, participative efficacy, group identity—SIMCA variables—but also fear. Although SIMCA has been widely used in various social contexts, little is known about how well it applies to severely disadvantaged groups in highly repressive situations. In the study of female Filipina domestic workers ( N = 123) in Beirut, Lebanon, re
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Young, Lauren E. "Who dissents? Self-efficacy and opposition action after state-sponsored election violence." Journal of Peace Research 57, no. 1 (2020): 62–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022343319886000.

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Reactions to acts of state-sponsored election violence and other forms of repression vary greatly across individuals. This article develops a theory that the psychological characteristic of self-efficacy moderates opposition supporters’ reactions to state-sponsored election violence. I use data from an original survey and in-depth qualitative interviews with opposition supporters in Zimbabwe to illustrate and test this theory. Self-efficacy is a strong predictor of intention to take action in support of the opposition after episodes of state-sponsored election violence and is related to the em
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Saha, Tusar T., Sang Woon Shin, Wei Dou, et al. "Hairy and Groucho mediate the action of juvenile hormone receptor Methoprene-tolerant in gene repression." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 6 (2016): E735—E743. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1523838113.

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The arthropod-specific juvenile hormone (JH) controls numerous essential functions. Its involvement in gene activation is known to be mediated by the transcription factor Methoprene-tolerant (Met), which turns on JH-controlled genes by directly binding to E-box–like motifs in their regulatory regions. However, it remains unclear how JH represses genes. We used the Aedes aegypti female mosquito, in which JH is necessary for reproductive maturation, to show that a repressor, Hairy, is required for the gene-repressive action of JH and Met. The RNA interference (RNAi) screen for Met and Hairy in t
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Noviandi, Deni Dwi, and Aryani Witasari. "Sabhara Kudus Police Unit Effort In Combating Adulterated Liquor In Kudus District." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 4 (2018): 989. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i4.4143.

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The issues of law enforcement in combating adulterated liquor in the Kudus Police Region, There are two (2) ways circulation of liquor law enforcement carried out by the Sabhara Kudus Police unit, namely preventive and repressive. As for preventive measures carried out where possible and still their awareness to obey the law. While repressive action is action taken if preventive measures are not effective, so that the people carrying out the law though involuntarily. While the police in law enforcement there are (two) action that is persuasive and repressive action which has its own purpose.Co
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Curtice, Travis B., and Brandon Behlendorf. "Street-level Repression: Protest, Policing, and Dissent in Uganda." Journal of Conflict Resolution 65, no. 1 (2020): 166–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002720939304.

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In many countries, police are both guardians of public safety and the primary instruments of state repression. Used to quell dissent, excessive police action can drive further collective action, leading to a repression-dissent nexus. Yet does repression spur dissent for all, or only for those already dissenting? We theorize repression by police causes political backlash, decreasing support for police and increasing political dissent. We argue these effects are conditioned by individuals’ proximity to the repressive act and support for the ruling party. Using a nationally representative survey
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Khoeini, Ghafour, and Ali Reza Shekarbeigi. "Repressive Approach Incustoms Crimes." Journal of Politics and Law 10, no. 1 (2016): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n1p13.

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Customs regulations determined in each country, regarding monitoring the import and export of goods and payment of customs duties are a critical source of government revenue. Naturally, people regarding economic gains as well as import and export of prohibited goods, the customs regulations are violated. So initially it is necessary to define the recognition and awareness of customs offenses. Then check the rules and regulations relating to customs matters and deal with violations of customs law can shed light on these crimes, criminal policy governing the use of the penal system and the princ
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Grodsky, Brian. "Resource Dependency and Political Opportunity: Explaining the Transformation from Excluded Political Opposition Parties to Human Rights Organizations in Post-Communist Uzbekistan." Government and Opposition 42, no. 1 (2007): 96–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.2007.00214.x.

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AbstractWhile there is significant anecdotal evidence that excluded political opposition parties in repressive states adopt the form of human rights organizations, there is little systematic research into this phenomenon. What does exist tends to be descriptive rather than theoretical in nature. This paper draws from collective action and resource mobilization literatures, arguing that excluded political elites respond to repression by searching for political opportunities both domestically and internationally, and then transform their organizations into units better able to take advantage of
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Cunningham, David, Geoff Ward, and Peter B. Owens. "CONFIGURING POLITICAL REPRESSION: ANTI-CIVIL RIGHTS ENFORCEMENT IN MISSISSIPPI*." Mobilization: An International Quarterly 24, no. 3 (2019): 319–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17813/1086-671x-24-3-319.

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Dominant approaches to political repression, which rely on linear analytic models and focus on discrete state agencies or repressive forms, obscure the complex organization and impacts of enforcement networks. Building on recent investigations of collective action fields and arenas of political contention, we develop a relational approach to political repression emphasizing joint actions to suppress challenges to the political status quo. We use fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to examine enforcement networks that mobilized against challenges to segregation in early-1960s Mis
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Konaev, Margarita, and Kirstin J. H. Brathwaite. "Dangerous neighborhoods: State behavior and the spread of ethnic conflict." Conflict Management and Peace Science 36, no. 5 (2017): 447–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0738894217723587.

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This article argues that the spread of ethnic conflict across international borders is a result of purposive repressive state action combined with political opportunity which allows the ethnic group to mobilize in response. We test our argument using a bivariate probit model to simultaneously estimate the risk of repression escalation and the spread of ethnic conflict (1976–2009), and find that the likelihood of both increases in the presence of relatively large, territorially concentrated transnational ethnic groups, and that nationalist governments are more likely to escalate repression amid
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Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati. "PREVENTIVE EFFORTS OF CORRUPTION THROUGH RELIGIOUS MORAL REINFORCEMENT AND REPRESIVE EFFORTS THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE REVERSAL BURDEN PROOF IN ERADICATING CORRUPTION IN INDONESIA." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 5, no. 1 (2018): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v5i1.3000.

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Corruption in Indonesia occurs systematically and extends not only state finances, but also has increased rights and space for society, but also needs to be done in the normal way. Thus, the eradication of corruption must be done in a special way through moral reinforcement and repressive efforts through the application of reversed proof. One way that can be done to resolve corruption, is to take preventive action as a preventive action and law enforcement action, in a repressive way. The spiritual spiritual service is the guidance, the life to determine the attitude and purpose of life. Relig
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Paroni, Gabriela, Alessandra Fontanini, Nadia Cernotta, et al. "Dephosphorylation and Caspase Processing Generate Distinct Nuclear Pools of Histone Deacetylase 4." Molecular and Cellular Biology 27, no. 19 (2007): 6718–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.00853-07.

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ABSTRACT From the nucleus, histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) regulates a variety of cellular processes, including growth, differentiation, and survival, by orchestrating transcriptional changes. Extracellular signals control its repressive influence mostly through regulating its nuclear-cytoplasmic shuttling. In particular, specific posttranslational modifications such as phosphorylation and caspase-mediated proteolytic processing operate on HDAC4 to promote its nuclear accumulation or export. To understand the signaling properties of this deacetylase, we investigated its cell death-promoting acti
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Georgel, Philippe T., and Jeffrey C. Hansen. "Linker histone function in chromatin: Dual mechanisms of action." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 79, no. 3 (2001): 313–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o01-080.

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Aspects pertaining to linker histone structure and function are discussed, including the extent to which these proteins are essential, their ability to regulate specific gene expression, and recent structural data that provides a potential molecular basis for understanding how linker histones can have both repressive and stimulatory effects on genomic functions in vivo.Key words: chromatin, linker histone, higher-order folding.
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Oberschall, Anthony, and Hyojoung Kim. "Identity and Action." Mobilization: An International Quarterly 1, no. 1 (1996): 63–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17813/maiq.1.1.02845r073686838u.

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With the pursuit of ethnic idenitity as an example, we deduce some testable propositions on ethnic mobilization and polarization from a graphic analysis of a purposive action model. The method allows incorporation of identity in collective action models. In a village of two ethnic groups, people pursue two idenitities, their own ethnicity and a shared villager identity. Pursuit of their identities is constrained by the inter- and intra-ethnic organization of the village. We show that under fragile" inter-ethnic village organization, small changes in ethnocentrism can precipitate much change in
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Kotokorpi, Pia, Cissi Gardmo, C. Staffan Nyström, and Agneta Mode. "Activation of the Glucocorticoid Receptor or Liver X Receptors Interferes with Growth Hormone-Induced akr1b7 Gene Expression in Rat Hepatocytes." Endocrinology 145, no. 12 (2004): 5704–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.2004-0552.

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Abstract The akr1b7 gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase involved in detoxification of isocaproaldehyde, the product from side chain cleavage of cholesterol, and of 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) formed by lipid peroxidation and cleavage. Here we show that the expression of akr1b7 mRNA in rat liver is sexually differentiated, expressed in females but not in males, and regulated by the sexually dimorphic secretion pattern of GH. A GH dose-dependent induction of akr1b7 was demonstrated in cultured primary rat hepatocytes, which was sensitive to cycloheximide. Activation of the glucocorticoid receptor (
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Sumani, Sumani, Bukman Lian, and Yessi Fitriani. "TEACHER’S STRATEGIES TO PROTECT MISBEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL REVIEW 2, no. 2 (2020): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/ijer.v2i2.10994.

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This study aimed at determining the types of student delinquency and preventive, repressive and curative actions in dealing with delinquency in SD Negeri 6 Pulau Rimau, Banyuasin. The data source of this study from 6 people, principal, 3 teachers and 2 student organizations. The method used descriptive qualitative and applied observation, documentation and interviews. The results showed that 1) the teacher's strategy in solving students' misbehavior is through struggles and countermeasures such as making school rules and penalties for students who do misbehavior; 2) the preventive action taken
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Ford, Kevin G., Paul J. Hurd, Andrew J. Bannister, Tony Kouzarides, and Alexander E. Smith. "Directed De Novo DNA Methylation of a Genomic Locus Leads to Heritable Transcriptional Repression." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.343.343.

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Abstract The ability to impose exogenous targeted epigenetic changes in the genome represents an attractive goal in gene therapy for the heritable repression of target genes, while potentially enabling the generation and subsequent study of the downstream effects of de novo epigenetic events, which are known to occur in disease. Here we demonstrate the ability of zinc-finger peptides to deliver DNA cytosine methylation in vivo to a genomic target promoter, when expressed as fusions with a mutant prokaryotic DNA cytosine methyltransferase enzyme, thus mimicking cellular de novo methylation even
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Cázares-Ordoñez, V., R. J. González-Duarte, L. Díaz, et al. "A cis-acting element in the promoter of human ether à go-go 1 potassium channel gene mediates repression by calcitriol in human cervical cancer cells." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 93, no. 1 (2015): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/bcb-2014-0073.

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The human ether à go-go 1 potassium channel (hEAG1) is required for cell cycle progression and proliferation of cancer cells. Inhibitors of hEAG1 activity and expression represent potential therapeutic drugs in cancer. Previously, we have shown that hEAG1 expression is downregulated by calcitriol in a variety of cancer cells. Herein, we provided evidence on the regulatory mechanism involved in such repressive effect in cells derived from human cervical cancer. Our results indicate that repression by calcitriol occurs at the transcriptional level and involves a functional negative vitamin D res
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Martins, Luiz Gustavo Campana. "Normas promocionais e teoria funcional do direito." Scientia Iuris 24, no. 2 (2020): 189–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/2178-8189.2020v24n2p189.

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The traditional protective and repressive conception of law can no longer explain the reality, which has undergone a radical transformation. This change came about through the transition from a pure liberal state to a welfare state called the welfare state. Bobbio clarifies that before the law was tied to the image of a state that set rules and an arbitrator, therefore also bound to a sanctioning and coercive action. The role of law in society has always been that of protecting certain interests by repressing deviant acts - from negative sanctions. However, with the new requirements of the wel
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Lapham, A. S., E. S. Phillips, and C. H. Barton. "Transcriptional control of Nramp1: a paradigm for the repressive action of c-Myc." Biochemical Society Transactions 32, no. 6 (2004): 1084–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0321084.

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Slc11a1/Nramp1 (solute carrier family 11 member a1/murine natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 gene) encodes a divalent cation transporter that resides within lysosomes/late endosomes of macrophages. Nramp1 modulates the cellular distribution of divalent cations in response to cell activation by intracellular pathogens. Nramp1 expression is repressed and activated by the proto-oncogene c-Myc and Miz-1 (c-Myc-interacting zinc finger protein 1) respectively. Here we demonstrate, using a c-Myc mutant (V394D, Val394→Asp) that is incapable of binding Miz-1, that c-Myc repression of Nr
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Sutton, Christopher. "Britain, the Cold War, and ‘the importance of influencing the young’: a comparison of Cyprus and Hong Kong." Britain and the World 7, no. 1 (2014): 85–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/brw.2014.0121.

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This article reasserts the significance of colonial youth and imperial ideology in the cultural Cold War. It explores Britain's perceptions of colonial youth – both as its most dangerous potential enemy and as the subgroup of colonials which required the most protection against communist indoctrination – and how these shaped policy, by comparing two case studies, Cyprus and Hong Kong. Britain's tactics revealed its general understanding of the Cold War as a true total war – against an enemy from within and out and through high politics, military action, and culture – and how to win it. In the
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Matic, Marko, Anthony P. Corradin, Maria Tsoli, Stephen J. Clarke, Patsie Polly та Graham R. Robertson. "The alternatively spliced murine pregnane X receptor isoform, mPXRΔ171–211 exhibits a repressive action". International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 42, № 5 (2010): 672–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocel.2010.01.001.

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Alimirah, Fatouma, Avani Vaishnav, Michael McCormick, et al. "Functionality of unliganded VDR in breast cancer cells: repressive action on CYP24 basal transcription." Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 342, no. 1-2 (2010): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11010-010-0478-6.

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Schaeffner, Marisa, Paulina Mrozek-Gorska, Alexander Buschle, et al. "BZLF1 interacts with chromatin remodelers promoting escape from latent infections with EBV." Life Science Alliance 2, no. 2 (2019): e201800108. http://dx.doi.org/10.26508/lsa.201800108.

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A hallmark of EBV infections is its latent phase, when all viral lytic genes are repressed. Repression results from a high nucleosome occupancy and epigenetic silencing by cellular factors such as the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and DNA methyltransferases that, respectively, introduce repressive histone marks and DNA methylation. The viral transcription factor BZLF1 acts as a molecular switch to induce transition from the latent to the lytic or productive phase of EBV’s life cycle. It is unknown how BZLF1 can bind to the epigenetically silenced viral DNA and whether it directly reacti
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Thornton, Patricia M. "Framing Dissent in Contemporary China: Irony, Ambiguity and Metonymy." China Quarterly 171 (September 2002): 661–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009443902000414.

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Social movement theorists have posited that it is not simply the existence of grievances but the manner in which they are interpreted and transmitted that contributes to the mobilization of dissent. Research conducted largely in liberal Western polities suggests that successful social movement “frames” clearly define problems, assign blame to a specific agent and suggest courses for remedial action. Yet dissenters in repressive authoritarian or totalitarian regimes face very different risks and political opportunity structures. Two popular contentious practices in contemporary China – ironic o
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Mérot, Yohann, François Ferrière, Luc Gailhouste та ін. "Different Outcomes of Unliganded and Liganded Estrogen Receptor-α on Neurite Outgrowth in PC12 Cells". Endocrinology 150, № 1 (2008): 200–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.2008-0449.

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A precise description of the mechanisms by which estrogen receptor-α (ERα) exerts its influences on cellular growth and differentiation is still pending. Here, we report that the differentiation of PC12 cells is profoundly affected by ERα. Importantly, depending upon its binding to 17β-estradiol (17βE2), ERα is found to exert different effects on pathways involved in nerve growth factor (NGF) signaling. Indeed, upon its stable expression in PC12 cells, unliganded ERα is able to partially inhibit the neurite outgrowth induced by NGF. This process involves a repression of MAPK and phosphatidylin
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Rerceretnam, Marc. "The 1987 ISA Arrests and International Civil Society: Responses to Political Repression in Singapore." Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies 23, no. 1 (2006): 8–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/cjas.v23i1.690.

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The penalizing of prominent opposition figures via the Singaporean legal system has made many weary of confronting the ruling People's Action Party (PAP) government on their own turf. Unwilling to take up this challenge, some Singaporeans appear more willing to push for change overseas – beyond the clutches of the PAP government. This article will trace the development of political dissent from abroad and how such actions played a formidable role during the so-called 'Marxist' conspiracy arrests in 1987 and how such alternative political viewpoints will continue to play a large role in shaping
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Purba, Binsar Henson. "OPTIMALISASI PENANGGULANGAN PUNGUTAN LIAR OLEH DIREKTORAT RESKRIM KHUSUS KEPOLISIAN DAERAH SUMATERA BARAT." UNES Law Review 1, no. 4 (2019): 405–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/ulr.v1i4.54.

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National extortion measures are regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Presidential Regulation Number 87 of 2016 concerning the Task Force for Clean Sweep of Illegal Levies. In West Sumatra, based on the West Sumatra Governor Decree number 0710-1247-2016, a Saber extortion team was formed. Various efforts have been made by the West Sumatra Regional Police Ditreskrimsus in tackling illegal levies both repressively and preventively, but still need to be optimized again. This research specification is Descriptive Analysis. The efforts made by the West Sumatra Regional Police Ditreskrimsus in tack
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Bray, Laura A., Thomas E. Shriver, and Alison E. Adams. "Mobilizing Grievances in an Authoritarian Setting: Threat and Emotion in the 1953 Plzeň Uprising." Sociological Perspectives 62, no. 1 (2018): 77–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731121418791771.

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Material and physical threat can play a crucial role in the emergence of protest, yet few studies have explored the micro-level mechanisms that transform threat into collective action under repressive conditions. We address this gap by connecting the mobilizing power of grievances to the emotional dynamics of collective action in the context of a 1953 uprising in Communist Czechoslovakia. Following economic reforms that wiped out citizens’ savings, several thousand workers in the industrial city of Plzeň took to the streets in protest. Drawing on data from in-depth interviews, our analysis sho
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Arzul, G., G. Bodennec, and P. Gentien. "Repressive Action ofGyrodinium aureolumExotoxin on the Growth of Diatoms: Chromatographic Isolation of Active Chemical Species." Planta Medica 58, S 1 (1992): 660–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-961673.

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Jasiński, Grzegorz. "Jehovah’s Witnesses in Warmia and Mazury after World War II (until 1950)." Masuro-⁠Warmian Bulletin 304, no. 2 (2019): 243–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.51974/kmw-134842.

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The article concerns the organisation and religious activity of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Warmia and Masuria after World War II, to their suppression by the state in July 1950. The appearance of Jehovah’s Witnesses in these areas resulted from two natural and forced settlement processes. This community consisted of three groups of followers: Polish settlers, Ukrainians from the “Wisła” deportation action, and local groups cooperating with each other. In total, they formed a group of over a thousand people. From 1947, they were subject to the actions and repressive measures of the state and securi
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Johar, Olivia Anggie. "REALITAS PERMASALAHAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan 15, no. 1 (2021): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jil.15.1.p.54-65.

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Handling environmental law enforcement problems in Indonesia can be done in two ways, namely penal and non-penal. The difference between the two is that penal is repressive while non-penal is preventive. In essence, repressive action can also be seen as preventive action in a broad sense. The factors that influence environmental law enforcement in Indonesia are political intervention and power when formulating environmental laws and regulations, low human resources and the judicial mafia in the process of enforcing environmental criminal law in Indonesia. The inconsistency between the rules, b
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BERREVOETS, Cor A., Arzu UMAR, Jan TRAPMAN, and Albert O. BRINKMANN. "Differential modulation of androgen receptor transcriptional activity by the nuclear receptor co-repressor (N-CoR)." Biochemical Journal 379, no. 3 (2004): 731–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20031456.

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Antiandrogens are widely used agents in the treatment of prostate cancer, as inhibitors of AR (androgen receptor) action. Although the precise mechanism of antiandrogen action is not yet elucidated, recent studies indicate the involvement of nuclear receptor co-repressors. In the present study, the regulation of AR transcriptional activity by N-CoR (nuclear receptor co-repressor), in the presence of different ligands, has been investigated. Increasing levels of N-CoR differentially affected the transcriptional activity of AR occupied with either agonistic or antagonistic ligands. Small amounts
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Hübner, Jens-Martin, Torsten Müller, Dimitris N. Papageorgiou, et al. "EZHIP/CXorf67 mimics K27M mutated oncohistones and functions as an intrinsic inhibitor of PRC2 function in aggressive posterior fossa ependymoma." Neuro-Oncology 21, no. 7 (2019): 878–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noz058.

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Abstract Background Posterior fossa A (PFA) ependymomas are one of 9 molecular groups of ependymoma. PFA tumors are mainly diagnosed in infants and young children, show a poor prognosis, and are characterized by a lack of the repressive histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) mark. Recently, we reported overexpression of chromosome X open reading frame 67 (CXorf67) as a hallmark of PFA ependymoma and showed that CXorf67 can interact with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), thereby inhibiting polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), but the mechanism of action remained unclear. Methods We p
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Majewski, Ian J., Matthew E. Ritchie, Belinda Phipson, et al. "Opposing roles of polycomb repressive complexes in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells." Blood 116, no. 5 (2010): 731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-12-260760.

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Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are transcriptional repressors with a central role in the establishment and maintenance of gene expression patterns during development. We have investigated the role of polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs) in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and progenitor populations. We show that mice with loss of function mutations in PRC2 components display enhanced HSC/progenitor population activity, whereas mutations that disrupt PRC1 or pleiohomeotic repressive complex are associated with HSC/progenitor cell defects. Because the hierarchical model of PRC action would predict
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Endang, M. Ikbar Andi. "LAW RATIO AND LAW IMPLICATION EXAMINATION OF AUTHORITY ABUSE ACCORDING TO LAW OF STATE ADMINISTRATION." Jurnal Hukum Peratun 3, no. 1 (2020): 71–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/peratun.312020.71-96.

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In the context of government action as a center point relate to public law protection, state administration jurisdiction along with its function as “judicature” (justiele functie – judicial function) belongs to characteristic of and/or repressive function. However, norm of Article 21 in Act Number 30 in 2014 about State Administration provide authority to State Administration Court to conduct assessments, whether there is any abuse of authority in decision making and/or administrative action (discretion) requested by an institution and/or an official of government administration, brings legal
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Sanches, Taísa, Brena Almeida, and Angela Paiva. "Movimentos sociais, controle social repressivo e criminalização no Rio de Janeiro / Social movements, repressive social control and criminalization in Rio de Janeiro." Revista Brasileira de Sociologia - RBS 8, no. 20 (2020): 153–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20336/rbs.740.

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A criminalização dos movimentos sociais no Brasil tem sido acirrada nos últimos anos, marcados pela adoção de um modelo de controle social repressivo direcionado às populações faveladas. Este artigo propõe que dita criminalização se remete especificamente aos símbolos e identidades relacionados à população pobre, notadamente na cidade do Rio de Janeiro. A partir da categoria “urbanismo subalterno” proposta por Ananya Roy, explora-se como os movimentos sociais favelados operaram transformações em seu repertório de ação, de forma a contestar dita criminalização. Apresentamos resultados e interpr
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Hollenbach, Andrew D., Craig J. McPherson, Edwin J. Mientjes, Rekha Iyengar, and Gerard Grosveld. "Daxx and histone deacetylase II associate with chromatin through an interaction with core histones and the chromatin-associated protein Dek." Journal of Cell Science 115, no. 16 (2002): 3319–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.115.16.3319.

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Human Daxx is a protein that functions, in part, as a transcriptional co-repressor through its interaction with a growing number of nuclear,DNA-associated proteins. To determine the mechanism by which hDaxx represses transcription, we used conventional chromatography to isolate endogenous hDaxx. We determined that hDaxx has an apparent molecular weight of 360 kDa,which is consistent with the fact that multiple domains of hDaxx are required for transcriptional repression and suggests that hDaxx associates with multiple proteins. Using co-fractionation and co-immunoprecipitation we demonstrate t
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Ari Setyono, Ridha. "Criminal Sanctions Against Publisher of Empty Giro in Polda Jateng Jurisdictions." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 2 (2018): 571. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i2.3337.

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The research titled Criminal Sanctions Against Empty Giro Publisher in POLDA Jateng Jurisdiction. The purpose of this study: 1) To determine and analyze the implementation process of the investigation against the perpetrators of criminal sanctions Empty Giro Publisher in POLDA Jateng Jurisdiction. 2) To identify and analyze the constraints and solutions in implementation investigations against perpetrators of criminal sanctions Empty Giro Publisher in POLDA Jateng Jurisdiction. Research result : 1. Law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts in the form of giro checks is through the
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Listianto, Donny Eko. "Police Role Big City of Semarang in Vigilantism (Eigenrechting) Prevention by Society." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 4 (2018): 915. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i4.4006.

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The violence that is rife today one of which is an act of vigilantism. Police as law enforcement officers play an important role in the response to vigilantism. Problems in this study were analyzed using role theory and the theory of criminal prevention. Semarang Polrestabes role in the response to vigilante violence committed by groups of people is to undertake pre-emptive, preventive and repressive. Preemptive effort is socialization and approach to society, while preventive measures are done by counseling or routine patrol. A repressive measure is a law enforcement efforts through a series
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West, Ron. "Others, Adults, Censored: The Federal Theatre Project's Black Lysistrata Cancellation." Theatre Survey 37, no. 2 (1996): 93–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040557400001630.

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Though it has been almost completely overlooked, the arbitrary cancellation of the Seattle Negro Repertory Company's 1936 Lysistrata provides a remarkable opportunity to explore the connections between a single, seemingly localized action and a network of socially, politically, and racially repressive forces. Lysistrata's closure on ostensibly moral grounds reveals the operation of a set of cultural and social controls masked as standards of decency. An array of racist assumptions as rigid as those anywhere in the country, though somewhat more subtle, obscured the generally repressive ends tha
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Ashadi, Ali, and Amin Purnawan. "Handling The Juvenile Delinquency Caused by Consuming Alcohol." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 4 (2018): 903. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i4.3932.

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The problem in this research are: 1) The factors that affect juvenile delinquency caused by consuming alcohol 2) The handling of juvenile delinquency caused by consuming alcohol. The purpose of this study were 1) To identify and explainfactors that affect juvenile delinquency caused by consuming alcohol. 2) To identify and explain the handling of juvenile delinquency caused by consuming alcohol.Based on the results of the study concluded that: 1) The factors that influence the habit of drinking in teenagers is a curiosity, social environment, family environment, the influence of alcohol sales
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Zhang, Yu, Anne Pfeiffer, James M. Tepperman, et al. "Central clock components modulate plant shade avoidance by directly repressing transcriptional activation activity of PIF proteins." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 6 (2020): 3261–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1918317117.

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Light-environment signals, sensed by plant phytochrome photoreceptors, are transduced to target genes through direct regulation of PHYTOCHROME-INTERACTING FACTOR (PIF) transcription factor abundance and activity. Previous genome-wide DNA-binding and expression analysis has identified a set of genes that are direct targets of PIF transcriptional regulation. However, quantitative analysis of promoter occupancy versus expression level has suggested that unknown “trans factors” modulate the intrinsic transcriptional activation activity of DNA-bound PIF proteins. Here, using computational analysis
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Pearlman, Wendy. "Memory as a Field Site: Interviewing Displaced Persons." International Journal of Middle East Studies 49, no. 3 (2017): 501–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743817000356.

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Six and a half years after the start of the Arab uprisings, the initial euphoria of popular mobilization and optimism in revolutionary change is an increasingly distant memory. While a few countries in the region are moving in the direction of greater openness, most are gripped by a resurgent authoritarianism that is ever more repressive. Some states are collapsing amid mass violence and humanitarian catastrophe. In others, threat of brutal punishment continues to enforce red lines against permissible speech and action, even as those red lines continue to shift.
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Kupper, Agnaldo. "O USO DO FUTEBOL COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE CONTROLE * THE USE OF FOOTBALL AS A CONTROL STRATEGY." História e Cultura 8, no. 1 (2019): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18223/hiscult.v8i1.2885.

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O caso do futebol é emblemático. Faz-se necessário entender como o brasileiro se apropriou do esporte, como que o tomando das camadas mais abastadas que o introduziram no país. Mesmo com as tentativas de coibição da prática, a apropriação se deu. Nas primeiras décadas do século XX, o movimento operário brasileiro postou-se de forma ruidosa. Apesar da ação repressiva governamental, a nascente burguesia industrial brasileira, inquieta diante das mobilizações sindicais proletárias, teria feito uso de mecanismos menos duros como apoiar e financiar o esporte que caíra nas graças operárias: o futebo
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Syahrin, M. Alvi, Anindito Rizki Wiraputra, and Dwi Septianto. "LEGAL ACTION ON NIGERIAN WHO EXTENDS LIMIT OF IMMIGRATION RESIDENCE PERMIT: CASE STUDIES IN IMMIGRATION OFFICE OF WEST JAKARTA." Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian 1, no. 2 (2018): 133–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.52617/jikk.v1i2.34.

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 The increasing migration of Nigerian citizens in Indonesia has a mixed impact. Not only the economic sector, but also the increasing number of violations and immigration crimes. The Immigration Office of West Jakarta, which is the jurisdiction of the distribution of Nigerian residences, faces quite difficult problems. The formulation of the problems to be examined in this paper are as follows: (1) How do immigration actions carried out by Immigration Office of West Jakarta in resolving cases of Nigerian citizens who exceed the immigration residence permit time limit and (2) What
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Einwohner, Rachel, and Thomas Maher. "Threat Assessment and Collective-Action Emergence: Death-Camp and Ghetto Resistance During the Holocaust." Mobilization: An International Quarterly 16, no. 2 (2011): 127–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17813/maiq.16.2.j263166u14286024.

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Recent work in the field of social movements has argued for the importance of threat as a factor that explains the emergence of collective action. However, threat remains poorly specified and understood. This article seeks to refine the concept of threat and its role in mobilization with an examination of Jewish resistance during the Holocaust. Our study design compares two cases where resistance took place (the Warsaw Ghetto and the Sobibór death camp) with two cases where resistance did not occur (the Łódź Ghetto and the Bełżec death camp). Our comparison of these cases finds that mass resis
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Bracic, Ana, and Amanda Murdie. "Human Rights Abused? Terrorist Labeling and Individual Reactions to Call to Action." Political Research Quarterly 73, no. 4 (2019): 878–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1065912919861154.

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What leads individuals to be motivated to act for human rights causes? Human rights organizations (HROs) often use personal and emotional stories of the abused in order to gain the attention of individuals reading newspapers or emails directly from the organization. McEntire, Leiby, and Krain show that personal frames are most successful at increasing knowledge about a specific human rights situation and motivating individuals to act. However, HROs are not operating in a political vacuum; repressive governments often try to spin information about abuses and the abused to their advantage. This
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Ellsworth, Elizabeth. "Why Doesn't This Feel Empowering? Working Through the Repressive Myths of Critical Pedagogy." Harvard Educational Review 59, no. 3 (1989): 297–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.17763/haer.59.3.058342114k266250.

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Elizabeth Ellsworth finds that critical pedagogy, as represented in her review of the literature,has developed along a highly abstract and Utopian line which does not necessarily sustain the daily workings of the education its supporters advocate. The author maintains that the discourse of critical pedagogy is based on rationalist assumptions that give rise to repressive myths. Ellsworth argues that if these assumptions, goals, implicit power dynamics,and issues of who produces valid knowledge remain untheorized and untouched, critical pedagogues will continue to perpetuate relations of domina
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Pérez-Mendoza, Daniel, Edgardo Sepúlveda, Victoria Pando, et al. "Identification of the rctA Gene, Which Is Required for Repression of Conjugative Transfer of Rhizobial Symbiotic Megaplasmids." Journal of Bacteriology 187, no. 21 (2005): 7341–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.21.7341-7350.2005.

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ABSTRACT An analysis of the conjugative transfer of pRetCFN42d, the symbiotic plasmid (pSym) of Rhizobium etli, has revealed a novel gene, rctA, as an essential element of a regulatory system for silencing the conjugative transfer of R. etli pSym by repressing the transcription of conjugal transfer genes in standard laboratory media. The rctA gene product lacks sequence conservation with other proteins of known function but may belong to the winged-helix DNA-binding subfamily of transcriptional regulators. Similar to that of many transcriptional repressors, rctA transcription seems to be posit
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