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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Residualist conversion of social problems »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 12 février 2022

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1

Zverev, Yuri. "The Kaliningrad defence industry: Problems of conversion." Defence and Peace Economics 9, no. 4 (August 1998): 395–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10430719808404912.

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ZAIATS, T. A., and V. L. ZHAKHOVSKA. "Conversion of Social Capital in Ukraine: Contradictions, Principles and Prospects." Demography and social economy, no. 1 (March 15, 2021): 63–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2021.01.063.

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The article is devoted to theoretical problems of social capital conversion in modern conditions based on modern ideas and taking into account the specifi cs of social capital formation in Ukraine in recent years as well as the latest achievements of social practices in European countries. The article is relevant due to the need to accelerate the processes of social capitalization and its conversion into open productive forms for social consensus, social development and economic growth. The novelty of the study lies in the formation of a system of views on the nature of social conversion, its

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Pratama, A. Hadian, Budi Gunawan, and Budi Cahya. "SOCIAL IMPACT OF MANGROVE LAND CONVERSION IN DIMENSIONS AS RURAL SUSTAINABILITY." Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun 4, no. 3 (September 28, 2016): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v4i3.109.

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Mangrove ecosystem is an important part of the coastal environment. One of the problems in almost all coastal areas in Indonesia is the degradation of mangrove area. In the coastal areas of Langkat Regency, precisely in the Tapak Kuda Village is also facing the same thing. In the last 15 years, mangrove area has reduced quite high. One of them is caused by the conversion of mangrove land into ponds. The existence of mangrove ecosystems is related to socio-economic life of society that causes the decline of mangrove area and the changing environmental conditions of social life. The results show

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Martínez-López, Francisco J., Yangchun Li, Changyuan Feng, and David López-López. "Buying Through Social Platforms." Journal of Organizational and End User Computing 33, no. 4 (July 2021): 70–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.20210701.oa4.

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Social platforms are currently encountering a set of burning issues: low ad conversion rates, cross-channel free-riding phenomena, lack of monetary incentives to retain premium content creators, etc. Direct purchase behaviors between social platform users (e.g., making a direct purchase through a seller's promotional post) can largely resolve these problems. Therefore, it is imperative to study the factors that influence users' direct purchase behavior. This paper focuses on risk- and trust-related factors, proposing a theoretical model that was tested on two samples of Chinese users of WeChat

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Bowman, Matthew. "Sin, Spirituality, and Primitivism: The Theologies of the American Social Gospel, 1885–1917." Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 17, no. 1 (2007): 95–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rac.2007.17.1.95.

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AbstractThis article seeks to draw attention to an often overlooked aspect of the social gospel. Rather than explaining social gospelers as theological liberals who took an interest in social problems, as many historians have done, this essay argues that they were possessed of a unique theology, one which welded evangelical ideas of conversion and experiential Christianity with liberal postmillennial hopes. Their devotion to combating social ills should be understood, therefore, not solely as a secular commitment to social justice or a nebulous allegiance to Christian charity but also as a the

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Warner, Keith Douglass. "The Greening of American Catholicism: Identity, Conversion, and Continuity." Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 18, no. 1 (2008): 113–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rac.2008.18.1.113.

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AbstractEnvironmental concern is emerging in all major American religious denominations, a process known as the “greening of religion.” The dynamics of a greening process illustrate how individuals incorporate emergent social concerns into their existing moral worldviews and show the ways in which religious identities shape that process. Analyzing the dynamics of this phenomenon reveals much about how a community understands the meaning of religious conversion, demonstrates the stability of religious identities, and illustrates how leaders use new problems to reframe religious identities. The

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Simonsohn, Uriel. "“Halting Between Two Opinions”: Conversion and Apostasy in Early Islam." Medieval Encounters 19, no. 3 (2013): 342–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12342141.

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Abstract The phenomenon of individuals converting to Islam and later returning to their former religions is well attested in both narrative and documentary records from the early Islamic period. Such shifts in religious commitments posed social and legal problems for the communities to which their former members sought reentry. Specifically, legal authorities were faced with the challenge of assessing the trustworthiness of returning apostates, whether their return was wholehearted and sincere or, rather, opportunistic and deceitful. The present discussion offers the historical context and a c

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Korchagina, Anastasia V. "Conversion to Islam: Its Motives and Consequences Through the Looking Glass of Social and Psychological Research." Minbar. Islamic Studies 11, no. 2 (September 21, 2018): 375–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31162/2618-9569-2018-11-2-375-385.

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The article comprises results of a social and psychological study. This study had its aim to research the motives, which people use to embrace Islam as a new religion and the problems, which arise when an individual acquires a new religious identity. For this study the author has developed a special questionnaire and has conducted more than 2000 hours of interviews with the converts. Its result offers a list of motives often brought forward to explain the conversion. Among them there are spiritual search, the search for the meaningful life, an individual and his/her purpose, need for clear doc

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Jalan, Rekha K., Jyoti Adhikari, and Mohan Belbase. "Socio-demographic Characteristics and Psychosocial Stressors in the Children and Adolescents with Somatoform Disorders." Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College 17, no. 1 (August 22, 2019): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v17i1.25315.

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Introduction: Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that suggest a medical condition, and which are not fully explainable by general medical condition, or by the direct effects of a substance, or by another mental disorder. Objectives: to study the socio-demographic characteristics and psychosocial stressors in children and adolescents with somatoform disorders. Methods: From 1st January, 2018 to 30th June 2018, Children and adolescents from 3 to 18 years of age with unexplained physical st thsymptoms were evaluated using DSM – IV criteria. Detailed evaluation

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Sremac, Srdjan. "Trauma, Substance Dependence and Religious Coping: A Narrative Spiritual Appraisal in Faith-Based Recovery Programs." Journal of Empirical Theology 31, no. 1 (April 20, 2018): 112–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15709256-12341369.

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Abstract The purpose of this article is to understand how people with substance dependence problems employ testimonies of spiritual transformation to develop, cope and sustain a sense of personal identity and create meaning from conflicting (traumatic) life experiences. The quest to undo the struggling with substance dependence is seen as a spiritual attempt to reconfigure the person’s ‘spoiled identity’. Drawing on 31 autobiographies of people who recovered from substance dependence problems I analyzed their conversion testimonies in two European contexts (Serbia and the Netherlands, includin

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Verdó, György. "Experiences of organizing the social institutions into non-profit companies in Hajdú-Bihar county." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 46 (May 16, 2012): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/46/2417.

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The study attempts to find solutions for relieving the major serious economic and social problems which are resulted partly by the economic crisis, mainly by demographic processes ( decrease of population, declining economic activity, ageing) and which occur all over Europe. In 2007, in Hungary, the Local Government of Hajdú-Bihar county started to reform the social institutions sytems in a unique way in the interest of operating these systems economically. The experiences, gained after the conversion, show that the companies as social institutions maintainers are able to work properly more ef

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Sówka, Izabela, Sławomir Pietrowicz, and Piotr Kolasiński. "Energy Processes, Systems and Equipment." Energies 14, no. 6 (March 18, 2021): 1701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14061701.

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The scientific and technical issues related to energy harvesting and conversion are inseparably bound to the issues of environmental protection. Energy conversion systems and devices that are applied for converting the chemical energy contained in different fuels into heat, electricity, and cold in industry and housing are sources of different gases and solid particle emissions. Thus, the development of different technologies for energy conversion and environmental protection that can be jointly applied to cover growing energy needs has become a crucial challenge for scientists and engineers a

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Gutman, Evgeniya V., and Rasilya R. Nurmieva. "Pedagogical Model of Preservice Teachers Social Adaptation to the Future Professional Activity." International Journal of Higher Education 8, no. 7 (October 28, 2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v8n7p17.

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The article is dedicated to the students' social adjustment to acknowledged informative exercises problems. The study uses a modeling method to build preservice teachers social adaptation pedagogical model. The model comprises a list of operations contributory to successful students social evolution to instructional activities. Students' successful conversion to professional activity is permissible under the status of the university, specially organized work, which is focused on the lecturer teaching student composition of natures. The article details the university organizational and pedagogi

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Upadhyay, Prakash. "Restructuring Spiritualism in New Life: Conversion to Christianity in Pokhara, Nepal." Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 9, no. 1 (December 31, 2020): 135–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jjis.v9i1.35283.

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Christianity entered Nepal more than three and half centuries ago but religious conversion is still a contentious issue. This paper explores the trend of conversion to Christianity in Pokhara, Nepal. The study method was qualitative and quantitative. Observation, interview schedule and case study guidelines were used to obtain data from 70 converts of AG Church, Fulbari, Pokhara. The study findings reveal that females and oppressed of all caste/ethnicities with low occupational status were more interested in conversion. With no single cause of conversion, process and consequence, there is a ne

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Kaneda, Toshiyuki, Mingji Cui, Sofia Sahab, and Ahmad Ramin Sadiq. "Gaming Exercise for Rights-Conversion-Type Urban Redevelopment Project in International Cooperation Context." Simulation & Gaming 51, no. 2 (January 29, 2020): 212–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1046878119899417.

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Background. The rights conversion is an emerging approach on international cooperation that aims to solve the urban renewal problems in the 21st century. Previous research centred on the development of a rights-conversion-type urban redevelopment project game (URPG) for rights holders considering a project in Japan. Here, we focus on the application of URPG into Kabul City in Afghanistan, being presented with an opportunity for transfer by interuniversity collaboration. We introduce a gaming exercise herein as part of an action research to solve Kabul’s current urban renewal problems. Aim. Our

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Roy, Susmita, Gopi Kanta Roy, Momtaz Begum, Md Enayet Karim, Mst Shammy Akhter, and Olita Begum. "Psycho-social stressors and life events of the patients with conversion disorder: a study in a tertiary care hospital in north east zone of Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Psychiatry 28, no. 2 (June 7, 2017): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpsy.v28i2.32734.

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The symptoms of conversion disorder arise in response to stressful situations. The objective of the study was to evaluate the frequency of various psychosocial stressors and socio-demographic characteristics in patients with Conversion disorder. This was a descriptive Cross sectional study conducted in the Department of Psychiatry of Jalalabad Ragib Rabeya Medical College Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh during the period from March 2011 to February 2013 among 240 admitted patients with conversion disorder satisfying inclusion and exclusion criteria who were consecutively selected as study group.

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Wilson, C. L., and J. L. Blue. "Neural Network Methods Applied to Character Recognition." Social Science Computer Review 10, no. 2 (July 1992): 173–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089443939201000204.

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Neural network methods show great promise for providing highly accurate, noise resistant, parallel algorithms and data organization for a wide range of problems where “humanlike” recognition ability is needed. One specific area of recognition, the conversion of images of handwritten to computer representation, is used in this paper to explore the two major types of machine learning—supervised learning and self-organization—and to demonstrate the capabilities of neural network algorithms.

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Irawan, Bambang. "Konversi Lahan Sawah: Potensi Dampak, Pola Pemanfaatannya, dan Faktor Determinan." Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 23, no. 1 (August 18, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v23n1.2005.1-18.

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<strong>English</strong><br />Conversion of wetland area into non-agricultural uses raises economic, social, and environmental problems. This phenomenon is a serious problem for food security because it is unavoidable and its impact on food production decrease is permanent, accumulative, and progressive. To control wetland conversion the government launched many regulations but this formal approach seems ineffective due to various factors. Accordingly, policies revitalization including economic and social approaches should be developed. Principally, future policy of wetland c

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Khlyshcheva, E. V., and V. S. Dryagalov. "From appeal to transgression: problems of modern discourse of religious Transitions." Concept: philosophy, religion, culture 4, no. 2 (July 31, 2020): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2541-8831-2020-2-14-43-52.

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Globalization processes, which are aimed at forming a single language of different cultures, raise problems of modern identity and its transformation. The process of self-identification is complex and depends on the existing worldview, so the transformation of identity entails a change in the worldview, and vice versa. In other words, such transformation can be seen as transgressive processes, which is clearly demonstrated in the example of religious practice.The religious worldview is rather stable, but significant changes are observed today. Influenced by syncretism fashion, new religious pr

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Xu, Zonggang. "Social Governance Structure Construction and Resource Allocation Methods under the Management Mode of the Internet of Things." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (July 20, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7963311.

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Aiming at the problems in the social governance structure level under the management mode of the Internet of Things, this paper designs a network agent based on the idea of service grid construction that has the functions of service resource configuration discovery, load balancing, and protocol conversion. Using it as a service governance infrastructure reduces the coupling between business services and service governance, and the network agent will intercept the service call traffic within the platform to achieve cross-protocol and cross-frame service communication. Through the proposed globa

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MOROZ, Ivanna. "EXTERNAL GOVERNMENT DEBT MANAGEMENT OF UKRAINE IN CONDITIONS OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC AND PANDEMIC SHOCKS." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 1(66) (2021): 48–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2021.01.048.

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Introduction. The consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on macroeconomic dynamics and the state of external public debt are analised. The main reasons for the growth of the State Budget deficit of Ukraine are identified and the need to increase the efficiency of the external public debt management policy in the context of minimizing the budget deficit is proved. Emphasis is placed on the situational and imbalance of Ukraine’s external public debt management policy, which is due to the lack of the Economic Development Strategy of Ukraine and the Government’s program of activities for 2020. It i

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Benton, H. C., and E. C. L. Bleach. "Responses to multiple chain enrichment in post weaned pigs." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science 2009 (April 2009): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s175275620002963x.

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The social stressors associated with the abrupt weaning process on commercial farms can result in significant welfare issues for pigs; including behavioural problems and aggression, decreased immunological responses, reduced live weight gain and efficiency of feed conversion (van de Weerd and Day, 2008). Slats and slurry systems in commercial housing systems for grower pigs provide a barren environment which may exacerbate these problems. Enriched environments have been shown to reduce aggression in pigs, particularly where devices that have manipulative and destructive properties are used (Sc

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Streit-Forest, Ursula, and Et Marc Goulet. "Article." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 32, no. 1 (February 1987): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674378703200110.

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In this study a group of 27 victims seen approximately 6 months after the assault was compared to a matched control group. The results show significantly higher scores on two subscales of IPAT (“ego weakness” and “disposition to guilt”) and on 4 scales of the MMPI (“denial”, “hypochondriasis”, “depression” and “conversion hysteria”); also, the victims' social adjustment seems inferior and the frequency of sexual relations has been reduced considerably for them. The following factors have been evaluated in order to test their relation to the adjustment to the assault: rape by a stranger versus

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Young, Jeremy C. "TRANSFORMATION IN THE TABERNACLE: BILLY SUNDAY'S CONVERTS AND EMOTIONAL EXPERIENCE IN THE PROGRESSIVE ERA." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 14, no. 3 (July 2015): 367–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781415000080.

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AbstractMillions of Americans watched the evangelist Billy Sunday preach during the years 1905–1935, and many were profoundly affected by the experience. Using letters, published and unpublished reminiscences, and other primary source documents, this article reconstructs the emotional experience of Sunday's converts and offers insights into the meaning of conversion and followership in Sunday's and other similar social movements. Through their emotional responses to the evangelist, followers recast socioeconomic problems and community pressures as personal, internal crises that could be resolv

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Marchetti, Livia, Valentina Cattivelli, Claudia Cocozza, Fabio Salbitano, and Marco Marchetti. "Beyond Sustainability in Food Systems: Perspectives from Agroecology and Social Innovation." Sustainability 12, no. 18 (September 11, 2020): 7524. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187524.

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Food security faces many multifaceted challenges, with effects ranging far beyond the sectors of agriculture and food science and involving all the multiscale components of sustainability. This paper puts forward our point of view about more sustainable and responsible approaches to food production research underlying the importance of knowledge and social innovation in agroecological practices. Increased demand for food worldwide and the diversification of food choices would suggest the adoption of highly productive, but low-resilient and unsustainable food production models. However, new per

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Shirali, I. Y. "Overview of biofuel as an alternate energy source: current status and future prospects." SOCAR Proceedings, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5510/ogp20200300458.

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The correlation between the development of the world’s population is examined and, in connection with this, the expansion and development of the list of problems necessary for solving the problems of life support for a growing population is considered. It is indicated that the solution of these problems will contribute to the consumption of energy resources, which requires the identification and implementation of alternative sources. It was noted and justified that for this purpose the most promising in this direction around the world are biomass, which are involved in the production of renewa

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Li, Shu Lin. "Study on the Sustainable Development Evaluation of Logistics Enterprise for Industry Manufacturing Based on Data Envelopment Analysis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 345 (August 2013): 380–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.345.380.

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Logistics is an important part in social reproduction; it not only has the physical recycling and energy conversion, but also involves value transfer and value realization. Besides, the logistics involved the economic system and ecological environment system. With resource constraints and environmental problems have become more serious; the sustainable development of logistics enterprise for industry manufacturing has become the focus of the academic community. Based on the concept of sustainable development and data envelopment analysis model, this paper constructs the evaluation index system

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Rocco, Philip, and Chloe Thurston. "From metaphors to measures: observable indicators of gradual institutional change." Journal of Public Policy 34, no. 1 (December 16, 2013): 35–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x13000305.

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AbstractScholarship on social policy has recently emphasised the importance of gradual processes of institutional change. However, conceptual work on the identification of processes such as drift, conversion and layering has not produced clear empirical indicators that distinguish these processes from one another, posing major problems for empirical research. We argue that, in order to improve the validity of its empirical findings, scholarship on gradual change should – and can – pay more attention to issues of measurement and detection. We then contribute to this goal by clearly articulating

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Mashur, Dadang, and Zaili Rusli. "UPAYA DAN IMPLIKASI PENYEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH)." Jurnal Kebijakan Publik 9, no. 1 (August 28, 2018): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jkp.9.1.p.45-52.

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Efforts and Implications of Green Open Space (RTH). The current urban problem hasbecome a complicated problem to overcome. Urban development leads to negative con- sequenceson several aspects, including environmental aspects. In the early stages of urban development, most of the land is green open space. However, there is a need for space to accommodate the population and its activities, the green space is likely to undergo conversion of land use to a wakearea. Most of its surface, especially in the city center, is covered by roads, buildings and others with very complex characters and differe

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Home, Robert, Annina Indermuehle, Anna Tschanz, Elke Ries, and Matthias Stolze. "Factors in the decision by Swiss farmers to convert to organic farming." Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 34, no. 6 (February 21, 2018): 571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742170518000121.

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AbstractDemonstrated economic benefits of conversion to organic agriculture, combined with solutions to technical and production-related problems, suggest that farmers in Switzerland should have converted in large numbers to organic production. However, the number of organic farms in Switzerland has remained virtually constant in the last 10 yr, so it appears there are other factors that influence the decision of whether or not to convert. Several studies have sought to identify the factors that influence the decisions by farmers whether or not to convert to organic, but have found a range of

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Chung, Truong Van. "The Conversion to Protestantism: A Challenge in Ethnic and Religious Life of Brahmanism Cham People in Ninh Thuan Province, Vietnam." Tattva - Journal of Philosophy 5, no. 2 (July 30, 2015): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.12726/tjp.10.6.

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The Cham Balamon people in Vietnam are an ethnic group with long religious and cultural traditions, who give a great importance to preserving their own cultural identity through generations. However, in recent years there are many economic, cultural and social changes in the life of the Cham Balamon community. One of the significant changes in the spiritual life of this community is the conversion of belief from Hinduism to Christianity. We think that this is an outstanding problem that needs to be addressed by formal and comprehensive scientific research projects. We have dispatched several r

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Geng, Jin Liang. "Structure Design and Control for Multifunctional Paint-Device." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 868–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.868.

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In view of the traditional way of painting by using brush, wearing protective clothing and breathing harmful gas, etc. problems, The bottleneck of traditional manual approach to health, safety and social progress should be solved. By analyzing the relationship between innovative structure, strength analysis, recycling of resources and environmental protection,A comprehensive solution is put forward which includes the structure design of quadruple adjustment and twofold recycling, integration of roll-spray, automatic control and frequency conversion for speed regulation. The results of the ente

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Somers, Margaret R., and Fred Block. "From Poverty to Perversity: Ideas, Markets, and Institutions over 200 Years of Welfare Debate." American Sociological Review 70, no. 2 (April 2005): 260–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000312240507000204.

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To understand the rise of market fundamentalism from the margins of influence to mainstream hegemony, we compare the U.S. 1996 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunities Reconciliation Act and the English 1834 New Poor Law—two episodes in which existing welfare regimes were overturned by market-driven ones. Despite dramatic differences across the cases, both outcomes were mobilized by “the perversity thesis”—a public discourse that reassigned blame for the poor's condition from “poverty to perversity.” We use the term “ideational embeddedness” to characterize the power of such ideas to sha

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Li, Jiajia, and Phayung Meesad. "Combining Sentiment Analysis with Socialization Bias in Social Networks for Stock Market Trend Prediction." International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Applications 15, no. 01 (March 2016): 1650003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1469026816500036.

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According to the indirect relationship between information and stock trend, information such as comments and tweets can be used for stock trend prediction. When conducting classification on text data, feature sparse issues occur during conversion between tweets and word vectors. Another problem is that the unreliability of average sentiment scores to indicate one day’s sentiment. This is especially caused by the unbalanced number between positive and negative within one day, thus a large bias between sentiment and stock trend arises. In addion, information has social attributes when created an

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Babkin, R. A. "Integral Assessment of the Level of Marginalization of Regional Societies in Russia." Federalism, no. 1 (March 29, 2021): 132–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2021-1-132-164.

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The marginalization of society is one of the most acute problems of modern Russia leading to a slowdown of the development of social and human capital. World practice shows that the social atmosphere serves as a necessary environment for the self-realization of the individual and the disclosure of the natural potential inherent in it. The social background sets certain standards for a person’s self-expression, promotes the conversion of his talents in the economic and cultural spheres and it is an integral part of the process of forming a civil society. If modern education, high-quality medici

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Zhang, Fu Ming, Xiang Long Meng, Chao Zhen Cao, and Lin Li. "Construction of Circulating Economy Development Model for New Generation Iron and Steel Plant." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 1133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.1133.

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The problems existing in the development of modern iron and steel industry is analyzed in this paper, and a basic development model of circulating economy in modern iron and steel industry is put forward. There are three basic functions for new generation of circulating iron and steel enterprises include steel product manufacture, energy conversion, and the social waste disposal, circulating economy will become the only approach of survival and development for the contemporary steel enterprises in the future. In this article the design philosophy of the high-efficiency circulating new generati

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Boydell, Katherine M., and John N. Trainor. "Improving the Income Support of the Chronically Mentally Ill: A Model Program to Address the Needs of the Ex-Psychiatric Patient." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 1 (February 1988): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674378803300102.

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Interest in developing support services for the long-term mentally ill has increased in recent years. One of the most important aspects of support essential to the basic community survival of the chronic patient is income maintenance. Unfortunately, support in this area has been declining for this population. The purpose of this paper is to briefly outline the decline in the overall well-being of patients who rely on social assistance, describe a model income maintenance program established in a provincial psychiatric hospital, and, to evaluate the program's success in alleviating the financia

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Peterson, Brian. "Quantifying Conversion: A Note on the Colonial Census and Religious Change in Postwar Southern Mali." History in Africa 29 (2002): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3172170.

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The use of colonial census data on religious conversion in historical analysis is often fraught with methodological problems. What, at first glance, might appear to have been profound structural transformations of society may in part be illusions created by changes in the census apparatus, or data collection process, itself. In this paper I will discuss how a colonial census was conducted and how local rural peoples were active agents in enumerating their own (official) religious identities. Thus, how did changes in this central tool of bureaucratic knowledge and power distort history? As an o

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Pawson, Ray, Geoff Wong, and Lesley Owen. "Known Knowns, Known Unknowns, Unknown Unknowns." American Journal of Evaluation 32, no. 4 (April 6, 2011): 518–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098214011403831.

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The authors present a case study examining the potential for policies to be “evidence-based.” To what extent is it possible to say that a decision to implement a complex social intervention is warranted on the basis of available empirical data? The case chosen is whether there is sufficient evidence to justify banning smoking in cars carrying children. The numerous assumptions underpinning such legislation are elicited, the weight and validity of evidence for each is appraised, and a mixed picture emerges. Certain propositions seem well supported; others are not yet proven and possibly unknowa

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Khoir, Anan Bahrul. "LGBT, Muslim, and Heterosexism: The Experiences of Muslim Gay in Indonesia." Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya 5, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jw.v5i1.8067.

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Muslim gay and bisexual men have been facing various challenges when living in a homophobic and heterosexist society in Indonesia. However, the study of strategies they utilised to manage those homophobic attitudes, such as discrimination, prejudice, and stigma, of their sexual minority status is limited. Therefore, drawing on minority stress theory, this study explores the life experiences of Muslim gay or bisexual men in Indonesia, by focusing on the problems they faced and the strategies they used to address those issues. All participants aged between 20 and 27 years old, have self-identifi

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Shi, Yan, and Si Qin Chang. "Research on Design and Testing of a Novel Power Source for Hybrid Vehicles." Applied Mechanics and Materials 29-32 (August 2010): 2285–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.29-32.2285.

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In auto industry extensive use of traditional IC engines and fossil fuel as power source has lead to serious environmental problems and social issues. Development of hybrid vehicles is a hopeful technology to solve above problems. As a vital part of IC engine-electric hybrid vehicles, power source should generate electricity efficiently. Supported by National High-tech R&D Program (863 Program) a novel Internal Combustion Linear-Generator Integrated Power System (ICLG) is researched in this paper. ICLG mainly consists of four-stroke free-piston engine, linear motor, reversible electrical e

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Tsareva, Natalia A., and Tatyana A. Kolpakova. "Modern methods of implementing recruitment." Laplage em Revista 6, Extra-B (December 24, 2020): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-622020206extra-b669p.261-266.

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Active recruiting is built as a recruitment strategy using computer technology in HR management. The electronic recruiting system improves the quality of interaction between candidates and company managers. Web sites, social networks, and messengers allow building communication with a potential employee on-line. The choice of recruiting methods should be as relevant as possible and formed according to the results of the analysis of the selection funnel. Based on the conversion of the selection stages in the funnel, one can calculate how many candidates are needed to close the vacancy and ident

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Mirzaei, Karamreza. "Evaluation of Physical, Spatial and Demographic Expansions in Ilam City from 1956 to 2016." Journal of Geoinformatics & Environmental Research 2, no. 2 (September 22, 2021): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.38094/jgier2231.

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The physical and spatial expansion of cities, which often taken place without planning, caused numerous environmental, health, economic and social problems. This study investigates the physical, spatial, and demographic development and expansion of Ilam city in Iran for over 60 years. To achieve these goals, library studies, data analysis, and field studies were applied. The process of development in Ilam and its demographic changes from 1956 to 2016 has been presented, and then, the spatial-physical expansion of the city is evaluated. The results showed that several factors had impacted the p

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Marhamah, Iyam, Yaya Yaya, and Asep Sodiqin. "Sistem Dakwah Pondok Pesantren At-Tawazun dalam Mengatasi Problematika Santri." Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah 2, no. 4 (December 31, 2017): 329–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/tadbir.v2i4.571.

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Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan sistem dakwah Pondok Pesantren At-Tawazun ditinjau melalui sistem terbuka mulai dari tahap input, conversion, output, feedback, hingga environment dalam upaya mengatasi problematika santri yang dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan zaman. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan spesifikasi penelitian field research (penelitian lapangan). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan pondok pesantren At-Tawazun dirasakan cukup besar manfaatnya oleh orang tua maupun masyarakat. Lembaga dakwah dan pendidik

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Maryamah, Iyam. "Sistem Dakwah Pondok Pesantren At-Tawazun dalam Mengatasi Problematika Santri." Anida (Aktualisasi Nuansa Ilmu Dakwah) 17, no. 2 (June 26, 2019): 147–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/anida.v17i2.5059.

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This paper aims to describe the da’wah system of At-Tawazun Islamic Boarding School through an open system starting from the input, conversion, output, feedback, and environment stages in an effort to overcome the problems of santri that are influenced by the times. This research uses case study method with qualitative approach and field research specification (field research). The results of this study indicate that the existence of the At-Tawazun Islamic Boarding Scool was felt to be of considerable benefit by parent and community. This da’wah and education institution has contributed to tac

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Adanu, Kwami. "Institutional change and economic development: a conceptual analysis of the African case." International Journal of Social Economics 44, no. 4 (April 10, 2017): 547–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-02-2014-0022.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explain the African socio-economic development and policy design problems using the new institutional economics methodology. The paper emphasizes the importance of carefully considering the policy environment setting before changing the rules of the society (institutional change) and making policy choices. Design/methodology/approach A conceptual approach is used to explain why major economic development policies fail in Africa and the developing world as a whole. To illustrate policy-environment-dependent institutional and policy change decision making,

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Chimphango, Annie F. A., and Johann F. Görgens. "Postharvest technology for advancing sustainable bioenergy production for food processing." British Food Journal 117, no. 12 (December 7, 2015): 2850–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-07-2014-0259.

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Purpose – Agricultural food residues (agro-residues) receive low economic returns and experience disposal problems. The food production and processing is often not configured to supply agro-residues for production of bioenergy needed in food processing. The feasibility of utilising agro-residues through advances in postharvest technology for sustainable bioenergy conversion is reviewed. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach – Agro-residues from maize, sugarcane and potatoes in five African countries were assessed from secondary data to identify suitable conversion t

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König, Stefan, and Steffen Greve. "On the Problems of Honorary Work in German Sports Clubs–A Qualitative-Dominated Crossover Mixed Methods Study." International Journal of Multiple Research Approaches 12, no. 3 (December 31, 2020): 335–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.29034/ijmra.v12n3a4.

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In crossover mixed analyses, one form of data is analyzed applying techniques that usually are associated with the alternative paradigm in order to yield a higher level of data integration. This basic principle is implemented in equal-status studies and in quantitative- as well as in qualitative-dominated approaches. Focusing on the latter, data conversion has been a vital issue of mixed methods research for many years, likely because it entails quantitizing narrative data to provide a basis for descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. Referring hereon, this article presents a qualita

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Josipović, Tatjana. "Kroatische Verbraucher vs. Kredite in CHF – ein Drama in fünf Akten ohne Schlussakt." osteuropa recht 66, no. 1 (2020): 4–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0030-6444-2020-1-4.

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The difficult financial and social position of Croatian consumers with CHF loans was a trigger for various reactions and measures by the Croatian legislator and Government, as well as consumers themselves. An array of legislative and administrative measures was passed to alleviate the financial and social position of consumers with CHF loans. Various legislative measures were also passed that were intended to alleviate the position of consumers in foreclosures on residential real property. Finally, consumers have started to initiate, without waiting for the legislator to pass legislation, proc

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Clément, Fabrice. "The Pleasure of Believing: Toward a naturalistic explanation of religious conversions." Journal of Cognition and Culture 3, no. 1 (2003): 69–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853703321598581.

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AbstractFrom a cognitive point of view, the adhesion to religious beliefs, especially those involving adult subjects, are quite mysterious. Religious representations entail paradoxical claims that should imply skepticism or cautious doubts in any rational mind. Nevertheless, it is not rare that they prompt an act of total commitment from the converts. The aim of this paper is to propose a naturalist explanation of the conversion phenomenon. The argument relies on the postulated existence of an emotional signal selected by evolution to motivate the child to look for the underlying structure of

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