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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Retirement income – Europe, Western »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Retirement income – Europe, Western"

HEISIG, JAN PAUL, BRAM LANCEE, and JONAS RADL. "Ethnic inequality in retirement income: a comparative analysis of immigrant–native gaps in Western Europe." Ageing and Society 38, no. 10 (2017): 1963–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x17000332.

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ABSTRACTPrevious research unequivocally shows that immigrants are less successful in the labour market than the native-born population. However, little is known about whether ethnic inequality persists after retirement. We use data on 16 Western European countries from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC, 2004–2013) to provide the first comparative study of ethnic inequalities among the population aged 65 and older. We focus on the retirement income gap (RIG) between immigrants from non-European Union countries and relate its magnitude to country differences

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Kourouklis, Dimitrios, Georgia Verropoulou, and Cleon Tsimbos. "The impact of wealth and income on the depression of older adults across European welfare regimes." Ageing and Society 40, no. 11 (2019): 2448–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x19000679.

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AbstractThis paper examines the impact of wealth and income on the likelihood of depression among persons aged 50 or higher in four European regions characterised by differences in the standards of living and welfare systems. To address possible effects, data from Wave 6 of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) have been used. Based on a sample of 60,864 persons resident in 16 European countries and a binary indicator of depression, probit and instrumental variable probit models were employed, the latter of which deal with issues of endogeneity and omitted variable bias

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Gough, Orla, and Roberta Adami. "Welfare Systems and Adequacy of Pension Benefits in Europe." Social Policy and Society 11, no. 1 (2011): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147474641100039x.

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During the post-war years many European countries have implemented far-reaching but diverse pension systems with the objective of providing those in retirement with adequate incomes. In this study, we explore the link between pension systems and the adequacy of retirement income. We analyse the mix of public and private pensions and consider the impact of different policies on poverty rates amongst pensioners. We suggest that only a few European countries have been successful in providing combinations of private and public pensions that improve the adequacy of retirement income.

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MÖHRING, KATJA. "Is there a motherhood penalty in retirement income in Europe? The role of lifecourse and institutional characteristics." Ageing and Society 38, no. 12 (2017): 2560–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x17000812.

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ABSTRACTThis study examines the retirement income of women in Europe, focusing on the effect of motherhood. Due to their more interrupted working careers compared to non-mothers and fathers, mothers are likely to accumulate fewer pension entitlements, and consequently, to receive lower incomes in later life. However, pension systems in Europe vary widely in the degree to which they compensate for care-related career interruptions by means of redistributive elements or pension care entitlements. Therefore, care interruptions may matter for the retirement income of women in some countries, but m

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Dingemans, Ellen, and Kène Henkens. "Working After Retirement and Life Satisfaction: Cross-National Comparative Research in Europe." Research on Aging 41, no. 7 (2019): 648–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0164027519830610.

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This study examines differences in life satisfaction between full retirees and working retirees in Europe. We hypothesize that these differences depend on the financial resources of retirees and the resources available in the household and country context. We selected retirees from the “Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe” project and estimated country fixed effects models to explain their life satisfaction. The results indicate a positive relationship between working after retirement and life satisfaction for retirees with low pension income without a partner. Additionally, work

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OLIVERA, JAVIER, and VALENTINA PONOMARENKO. "Pension Insecurity and Wellbeing in Europe." Journal of Social Policy 46, no. 3 (2016): 517–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279416000787.

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AbstractThis paper studies pension insecurity in a sample of non-retired individuals aged 50 years or older from 18 European countries. We capture pension insecurity with the subjective expectations on the probability that the government will reduce the pensions of the individual before retirement or will increase the statutory retirement age. We argue that changes in economic conditions and policy affect the formation of such probabilities, and through this, subjective wellbeing. In particular, we study the effects of pension insecurity on subjective wellbeing with pooled linear models, regre

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Hofäcker, Dirk, and Marge Unt. "Exploring the ‘new worlds’ of (late?) retirement in Europe." Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy 29, no. 2 (2013): 163–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21699763.2013.836979.

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After a long period of promoting early retirement, European societies have recently started to implement various reforms aimed at fostering a longer working life. Yet cross-national variations in older workers' employment remain, as institutional path dependency, socio-economic climate and persistent retirement culture have not allowed all countries to implement reforms to the same degree. In our paper, we provide an up-to-date international overview of country-specific contexts that support or hinder the employment of older workers in European countries. To this end, we use information on lab

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Hershey, Douglas A., Kène Henkens, and Hendrik P. van Dalen. "What drives retirement income worries in Europe? A multilevel analysis." European Journal of Ageing 7, no. 4 (2010): 301–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10433-010-0167-z.

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Garcia, Maria Teresa Medeiros. "Individual Retirement Accounts in Portugal." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 11, no. 1 (2020): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/mjss-2020-0010.

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In Portugal, Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) were created with significant tax incentives in 1989. To inform the debate with research findings, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the determinants of IRAs’ participation, both for retired and no-retired persons. The paper uses ASF (Portuguese Insurance and Pension Funds Supervisory Authority) Statistics and European Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (Share) database, Wave 4, and a probit model. The results show that the variables that have a positive and significant impact on the ownership of IRAs are age, years of edu

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JOUSTEN, ALAIN, and MATHIEU LEFEBVRE. "Spousal and survivor benefits in option value models of retirement: an application to Belgium." Journal of Pension Economics and Finance 18, no. 1 (2017): 66–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474747217000324.

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AbstractWe study retirement incentives with an augmented reduced form option value model à la Stock and Wise (1990). We propose methodological extensions to better reflect the respective incentives faced by singles and couples. Our results show that a more comprehensive modeling of couples’ incentives leads to very different patterns of retirement incentives – particularly for women. We apply the new indicators to data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and retirement in Europe in Belgium and find two key results. First, contrary to several previous studies, we obtain a positive signed income e

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Thèses sur le sujet "Retirement income – Europe, Western"

Riedl, Aleksandra, and Silvia Rocha-Akis. "Testing the tax competition theory. How elastic are national tax bases in Western Europe?" SFB International Tax Coordination, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2007. http://epub.wu.ac.at/1640/1/document.pdf.

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In this paper, we test one of the fundamental assumptions in the tax competition literature, namely, that a country's taxable income depends on the tax policies pursued in the domestic and in neighbouring countries. Based on a panel of annual data of 14 western European countries spanning the period 1982 to 2004, we show that the common trend in falling corporate income tax (CIT) rates can in part be explained by the existence of fiscal externalities in the form of international resource flows. Our results confirm the presumption put forward in recent empirical tax reaction function studies, t

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RADL, Jonas. "Retirement timing and social stratification : a comparative study of labor market exit and age norms in Western Europe." Doctoral thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/14714.

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Awarded the 2011 'Research Prize of the German Pension Insurance Agency' (Berlin, 8 December 2011).<br>Defence date: 11 September 2010<br>Examining Board: Martin Kohli (EUI) (Supervisor), Fabrizio Bernardi (EUI) (Co-Supervisor), Hans-Peter Blossfeld (Otto Friedrich University, Bamberg), Bernhard Ebbinghaus (University of Mannheim)<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses<br>The goal of this dissertation is to enhance our understanding of the micro and macro level determinants of retirement timing in contemporary Western Europe. This objective is pursued by m

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Livres sur le sujet "Retirement income – Europe, Western"

Ott, Notburga, and Gert G. Wagner, eds. Income Inequality and Poverty in Eastern and Western Europe. Physica-Verlag HD, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50003-9.

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1954-, Ott Notburga, and Wagner Gert, eds. Income inequality and poverty in Eastern and Western Europa: Notburga Ott, Gert G. Wagner (eds.). Physica, 1997.

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Collette, Jean-Michel. Empirical inquiries and the assessment of social progress in Western Europe: A historical perspective. United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 2000.

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1972-, Guven Ufuk, ed. Adequacy of retirement income after pension reforms in Central, Eastern, and Southern Europe: Nine country studies. World Bank, 2009.

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Francesca, Bettio, and Georgiadis Thomas, eds. Unequal ageing in Europe: Women's independence and pensions. Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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Wagner, Gert G., and Notburga Ott. Income Inequality and Poverty in Eastern and Western Europe. Physica-Verlag, 2013.

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Reforming pensions in Europe: Evolution of pension financing and sources of retirement income. E. Elgar Pub., 2004.

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Holzmann, Robert, and Ufuk Guven. Adequacy of Retirement Income after Pension Reforms in Central, Eastern and Southern Europe. The World Bank, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-7781-9.

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(Editor), Gerard Hughes, and Jim Stewart (Editor), eds. Reforming Pensions in Europe: Evolution of Pension Financing and Sources of Retirement Income. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2004.

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Tinios, Platon, Francesca Bettio, Thomas Georgiadis, and Gianni Betti. Unequal Ageing in Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Retirement income – Europe, Western"

Laczko, Frank. "Phased Retirement in Western Europe." In Dependency and Interdependency in Old Age. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032715940-19.

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Panjek, Aleksander. "Concepts of Income Integration and the Integrated Peasant Economy. Western and Eastern Europe Reconsidered." In Rural History in Europe. Brepols Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.rurhe-eb.5.142463.

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Ott, Notburga, and Gert G. Wagner. "Income Inequality and Poverty in Eastern and Western Europe: An Introduction." In Contributions to Economics. Physica-Verlag HD, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50003-9_1.

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Bishop, Graham. "Retirement savings of Western Europe: the motor for deepening integration in a wider Europe of the regions?" In The New Europe: Evolving Economic and Financial Systems in East and West. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1741-8_26.

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Kraus, Blahoslav. "Socioeconomic Situation and Satisfaction in the Family Life." In Contemporary Family Lifestyles in Central and Western Europe. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48299-2_3.

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AbstractIn this chapter, the attention is paid to two fields which are linked with family lifestyle. The first one concerns socioeconomic situations in a family and shows that the economic side of family functioning is actually very essential these days. The importance of family economic situation is affirmed also in the results of our international survey. We asked what was the main family income, experience with unemployment and whether our respondents had possibility to save some money. Furthermore, we were interested in expenditure items and in evaluation of an overall standard of living b

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Salvia, Agustín. "Changes in Economic Inequality in Europe and Latin America in the First Decades of the Twenty-First Century." In Towards a Comparative Analysis of Social Inequalities between Europe and Latin America. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48442-2_9.

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AbstractThis chapter contains a comparative analysis of the changes in the inequality of family income distribution in the last two decades in Latin America and Europe. The study examines the degree to which the economic-productive factors—associated with the primary income distribution—or, on the contrary, the social policies—linked to the secondary distribution—reveal structural differences in economic inequality between regions in the 2000–2017 period. Based on a wide sample of countries, the evolution of inequality is compared within and between regions. The dissimilarity of these behaviou

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Atallah, Sandrine, and Aida Martín Redón. "Relevant (Sexual) Aspects of Cultural Differences." In Midwifery and Sexuality. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18432-1_23.

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AbstractCulture is one of the most important elements influencing the sexual lives of people. Factors like traditionalism, religion, polygamy, machismo, and feminism influence sexuality and cultural ideas about motherhood and sex roles. This chapter focuses on those cultural aspects. Cultural differences exist not only by merit of geographical distance since cultures get intermingled through economic migration, political refugees, and global traffic. Even in midwifery, there are significant cultural differences between one country and another. In some countries, midwives independently guide ch

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Pellissery, Sony, Saloni Jain, and Geo Varghese. "Access to Social Protection by Immigrants, Emigrants and Resident Nationals in India." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51237-8_8.

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AbstractIndia has a segmented social protection system. About 92% of workers in India are in unorganised sector, deprived of formal social security provisions. Those who are in formal sector receive very generous social protection arrangements close to that of welfare states in Europe, primarily influenced by the colonial legacy. Those in the informal sector primarily meet their social security needs from their disposable income. With expansive private welfare providers, the rich segment in the informal segment is able to afford this. Indian unskilled migrants, mainly in the Gulf region, have

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Zoutewelle-Terovan, Mioara, and Joanne S. Muller. "Adding Well-Being to Ageing: Family Transitions as Determinants of Later-Life Socio-Emotional and Economic Well-Being." In Social Background and the Demographic Life Course: Cross-National Comparisons. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67345-1_5.

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AbstractThis chapter focuses on adult family-related experiences and the manner in which they affect later-life socio-emotional and economic well-being (loneliness, employment, earnings). Particularly innovative is the investigation of these relationships in a cross-national perspective. Results from two studies conducted by the authors of this chapter within the CONOPP project show that deviations from family-related social customs differently impact socio-emotional and economic well-being outcomes as there is: (a) a non-normative family penalty for loneliness (individuals who never experienc

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Rogoz, Mădălina, and Martina Sekulova. "Labour Mobility from Eastern European Welfare States: Zooming in on Romania and Slovakia." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67615-5_7.

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AbstractIn the last two decades, care deficits in Western Europe have been fuelled by demographic and social transformations, such as population ageing, changes in household structures, welfare programme reforms and an altogether lesser involvement of the state in care provision. These care deficits, particularly in high-income countries, have been addressed through migrant labour which, in turn, contributes to increasing care needs in the migrants’ sending countries. Through the example of Romanian and Slovak caregivers working in 2- and 4-week shifts in Austria, this chapter explores the lin

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Retirement income – Europe, Western"

Carveth, Rod, and Susan B. Kretchmer. "The Digital Divide in Western Europe: Problems and Prospects." In 2002 Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2456.

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This paper reviews the digital divide in Western Europe, as well as policy options for combating that divide. While age, income and gender are significant predictors of the digital divide in Western Europe, geography plays a crucial role. The countries in Southern Europe have less computer and Internet penetration than their Northern European counterparts. The paper then discusses four policy options for combating the divide, suggesting that the most effective solution would be private/public partnerships.

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Kazazi̇, Sema, and Osman Küçükahmetoğlu. "Relationship between Income Inequality, Poverty and Economic Growth, Comparative Analysis in Eastern and Western Europe with Panel Data." In Hradec Economic Days 2022, edited by Jan Maci, Petra Maresova, Krzysztof Firlej, and Ivan Soukal. University of Hradec Kralove, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36689/uhk/hed/2022-01-031.

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Ozhogova, Lyubov M., and Vasily Yu Nemov. "Research of relationship between economic growth and ecological factors." In Недропользование. Горное дело. Направления и технологии поиска, разведки и разработки месторождений полезных ископаемых. Экономика. Геоэкология. Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт нефтегазовой геологии и геофизики им. А.А. Трофимука Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18303/b978-5-4262-0102-6-2020-096.

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This work is devoted to the study of the way how renewable energy effects economic growth and identify same patterns of environmental convergence between developed and developing countries. Therefore, there were analyzed models describing the dependence between total income, the consumption of solar and wind energy on panel data of Asia–Pacific countries, Western and Eastern Europe. The study has found evidence of renewables` positive impact on economic growth.

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Ignatov, Augustin. "Economic development in the Eastern Europe – determinants and discrepancies." In Economic growth in the conditions of globalization. International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2022. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.i.2022.16.21.

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Even if the Eastern European countries share a common communist past, the efficiency of the transitions these economies have gone through is at least not similar. Former USSR satellites managed to build relatively functional market economies which in turn allowed these countries to join the European Union and deepen the integration within other cooperation structures of the Western World. Unlike the first group of countries, former Soviet Republics, covered by the Eastern Partnership initiative of the EU, have registered varying performances in building efficient market economies, the success

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Zdražil, Pavel. "Testování hypotézy konvergence v regionu střední Evropy pomocí kointegrace." In XXIV. mezinárodního kolokvia o regionálních vědách. Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9896-2021-10.

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The issue of regional disparities development is usually examined only in terms of beta- and sigma-convergence. To extend the discussion, therefore, it is needed to use approaches based on completely different principles, which are not burden with always the same methodological limits. In this context, the aim of this contribution is to apply the cointegration approach to assess the development of regional disparities in economic performance and income in Central Europe. On the sample of 62 regions in 2004-2018, this contribution applies the disparity evaluation method based on the Pesaran's p

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Raketić, Branislav. "The brewing sector of Serbia in relation to the brewing sector of the Western Balkans and the European Union." In VII naučno-stručni simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Pivo, pivarske sirovine i tržište". Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops Research, Novi Sad, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5937/pivos24004r.

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Beer production is a very important economic segment both in EU countries and in the Republic of Serbia. The income from beer production in Europe amounts to more than 50 billion euros per year, of which over 42 billion belongs to tax revenues. The effect on behalf of excise duty in Serbia in 2022 is greater than 130 million euros on behalf of paid excise duty, while the total effect is over 280 million euros. Serbia's brewing sector is the leading sector in the Western Balkans, and in relation to EU countries, that sector, from all production aspects, is in 14th, 15th or 16th place. About 2,4

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Retirement income – Europe, Western"

Deutschmann, Emanuel. What do student visas cost? A global comparative analysis. Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD), 2025. https://doi.org/10.46685/daadstudien.2025.04.

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A visa is often required for international student mobility. The costs for this vary enormously, as data from the Global Mobilities Project (GMP) shows. Students from the Global South sometimes pay more than twice as much as students from Europe. The differences are even greater when the standard of living is taken into account: While the costs for students from Western Europe amount to only a fraction of the average daily income, students from Central Asia would have to work for almost three weeks and those from sub-Saharan Africa for more than five weeks to afford a visa. The overall result

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Becker, Sascha O., Stephen Broadberry, Nicholas Crafts, Sayatan Ghosal, Sharun W. Mukand, and Vera E. Troeger. Reversals of Fortune? A Long-term Perspective on Global Economic Prospects. Edited by Sascha O. Becker. CAGE Research Centre, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/978-0-9576027-00.

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It is conventional wisdom that: Continued fast growth in the BRICS will result in a rapid catch-up to match and even surpass Western income levels in the next few decades The crisis in Europe will soon be over and normal growth will then resume as if nothing had happened The tax competition resulting from globalization means a race to the bottom in which corporate tax rates fall dramatically everywhere The best way to escape the poverty trap is to give the poor more money Losers from globalization can be ignored by politicians in western democracies because they do not matter for electoral out

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Lesenfants, Yves, Adam Veprinsky Mehl, Robert Muggah, Katherine Aguirre, and Peter C. Smith. Re-Imagining Bioeconomy for Amazonia. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0013007.

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Record-breaking global temperatures and increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events underline the threat posed by the climate crisis. The Amazonia rainforest is widely regarded as one of several key bulwarks against global warming and a transition to a low-carbon future. Yet the worlds largest tropical forest is experiencing intense ecological degradation due to intensive cattle ranching, large-scale farming, unstainable mining, and a constellation of illegal activities. A paradigm shift is required in the economic model for the Amazonia and the people who live there. Put simp

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