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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Risk management – Germany – History »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Schlich, Thomas. "Farmer to industrialist: Lister's antisepsis and the making of modern surgery in Germany." Notes and Records of the Royal Society 67, no. 3 (2013): 245–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2013.0032.

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This paper analyses what is possibly the most important long-term impact of Joseph Lister's method of antisepsis on surgery, namely its role in replacing surgery's traditional regime of the management of chance by what can be called a regime of modern risk management. It was a crucial step for the expansion of surgery and thus the formation of modern surgery, as we know it today. It put surgery on a par with contemporary trends in industry, transport technologies and science, and made it a component factor in the formation of a modern technology-oriented society. The paper uses the example of

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Godara, Malvika, Jessie Rademacher, Martin Hecht, Sarita Silveira, Manuel C. Voelkle, and Tania Singer. "Heterogeneous Mental Health Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany: An Examination of Long-Term Trajectories, Risk Factors, and Vulnerable Groups." Healthcare 11, no. 9 (2023): 1305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11091305.

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Abundant studies have examined mental health in the early periods of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, empirical work examining the mental health impact of the pandemic’s subsequent phases remains limited. In the present study, we investigated how mental vulnerability and resilience evolved over the various phases of the pandemic in 2020 and 2021 in Germany. Data were collected (n = 3522) across seven measurement occasions using validated and self-generated measures of vulnerability and resilience. We found evidence for an immediate increase in vulnerability during the first lockdown in Germany,

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Berghoff, Hartmut. "Varieties of Financialization? Evidence from German Industry in the 1990s." Business History Review 90, no. 1 (2016): 81–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680516000039.

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Following some general remarks on the impact of financialization on nonfinancial sectors of the economy, this article identifies common misconceptions about the German and American varieties of capitalism. It then outlines the post-1960 U.S. experience with financialization, including the reasons for the rise of financialization and its main consequences. The article will then look at Germany, a country with a very different entry point into the world of financialization, and ask when and to what degree the concept was adopted. Finally, a detailed case study of Siemens—one of Germany's largest

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Kleinschmidt, Christian. "Comparative Consumer Product Testing in Germany." Business History Review 84, no. 1 (2010): 105–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680500001264.

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The introduction of comparative product testing in Germany reflected the rise of a mass consumer society within a rapidly changing market economy. The first proposal to establish a federally supported institute for product testing was made in 1957. Proponents wished to reduce the asymmetries of power and information between producers and consumers. Producers' initial opposition was overcome once federal legislation was passed and they recognized that the institute's work gave them an opportunity to use the test results in their corporate marketing and advertising strategies. By integrating sta

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Geyer, Martin H. "“Gaps” and the (Re-)Invention of the FutureSocial and Demographic Policy in Germany during the 1970s and 1980s." Social Science History 39, no. 1 (2015): 39–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2015.41.

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To argue that the future was (re-)invented in the 1970s and the 1980s might seem especially puzzling in light of arguments that the optimism associated with utilitarian, modernization, and socialist theories withered at the time amidst widespread debate over a variety of “crises.” Nonetheless, it was in this peculiar constellation that ideas of the future became fundamentally renegotiated. “New risks” were juxtaposed with prevailing older ideas of social security that were predicated on individual and collective risk management. Focusing on West Germany, this article examines the various techn

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Eberl, W., R. Knöfler, M. Olivieri, K. Kurnik, and C. Bidlingmaier. "Haemostatic testing prior to elective surgery in children? Not always!" Hämostaseologie 29, no. 01 (2009): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1616942.

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SummaryIn Germany, preoperative coagulation tests are commonly used, based on the belief that these tests should identify patients with an increased bleeding risk. However, published evidence does not longer support this approach for both traditional screening tests and novel techniques of global assessment of haemostasis. Unselected screening yields many false positive results and detects irrelevant disorders. It leads to postponement of surgery, anxiety in parents and patients, and is not cost effective. Even worse, it does not reliably detect relevant bleeding disorders such as the most com

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Pohle, Monika, and Iain L. Fraser. "Risk, information and noise: risk perception and risk management of French and German banks during the nineteenth century." Financial History Review 2, no. 1 (1995): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0968565000001244.

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Painter, James. "Disaster, uncertainty, opportunity or risk? Key messages from the television coverage of the IPCC’s 2013/2014 reports." Mètode Revista de difusió de la investigació, no. 6 (April 15, 2016): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/metode.6.4179.

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This article examines the television coverage of the three 2013 and 2014 reports by the Working Groups of the IPCC in five European countries: Germany, Norway, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom. The presence, salience and dominance of four frames (disaster, uncertainty, explicit risk and opportunity) were examined in each of the bulletins monitored. The «disaster» frame was the strongest of all the frames, measured by all three metrics. «Opportunity» was the next most present, followed by «uncertainty». Although the IPCC put considerable emphasis on a risk management approach to tackling cl

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Wicaksono, Satriyo Fajar, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, and Bhisma Murti. "Meta-Analysis: Effects of Lession and Exposed to Risk Factor on Leptospirosis Infection." Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health 8, no. 4 (2023): 441–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2023.08.04.03.

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Background: Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease that occurs due to interactions between agents, hosts, and the environment. Leptospira bacteria can infect humans through wounds on the skin and mucosa of the body. This study aims to examine the effect of injury history and contact risk factors on the incidence of leptospirosis by using meta-analysis. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis study carried out using the PICO model. P: Adults. Intervention: injury and contact. Comparison= no injuries and no contact with risk factors. Outcome: Leptospirosis. The meta-anal

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Schmidt, M. E., J. Chang-Claude, T. Slanger, N. Obi, D. Flesch-Janys, and K. Steindorf. "Physical Activity and Postmenopausal Breast Cancer." Methods of Information in Medicine 48, no. 05 (2009): 444–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3414/me9239.

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Summary Objectives: Epidemiological evidence suggests an inverse association between physical activity (PA) and postmenopausal breast cancer risk. Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, influenced by reproductive factors, lifestyle pattern, and predispositions. We investigated whether these risk factors modify the effect of PA on breast cancer risk. Methods: We analyzed data from 2004 hormone-receptor-positive postmenopausal breast cancer cases and 6569 controls from the population-based MARIE study conducted 2002–2005 in Germany. Interaction was statistically tested using adjusted uncondit

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Vos, Cora, Angélica Jaconi, Anna Jacobs, and Axel Don. "Hot regions of labile and stable soil organic carbon in Germany – Spatial variability and driving factors." SOIL 4, no. 2 (2018): 153–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-4-153-2018.

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Abstract. Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels can be mitigated by sequestering carbon in the soil. Sequestration can be facilitated by agricultural management, but its influence is not the same on all soil carbon pools, as labile pools with a high turnover may be accumulated much faster but are also more vulnerable to losses. The aims of this study were to (1) assess how soil organic carbon (SOC) is distributed among SOC fractions on a national scale in Germany, (2) identify factors influencing this distribution and (3) identify regions with high vulnerability to SOC losses. The SOC content and

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Burhop, Carsten. "Pharmaceutical Research in Wilhelmine Germany: The Case of E. Merck." Business History Review 83, no. 3 (2009): 475–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000768050000297x.

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This paper offers a detailed case study of the emergence, organization, and development of research and development at E. Merck. During the 1890s, revolutionary changes in the scientific knowledge base, especially the rise of bacteriological research and the entry of dyestuff producers into the pharmaceuticals market, combined with the financial distress Merck was undergoing to force the firm to reorganize pharmaceutical research as a corporate strategy. Consequently, between 1895 and 1898, Merck restructured its in-house research, forming closer ties with universities and other outside inven-

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Kendel, Friederike, Dorothee Speiser, Karen Fechner, et al. "Talking about Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk—Evaluation of a Psychosocial Training Module for Gynecologists in Germany." Cancers 16, no. 2 (2024): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers16020310.

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Primary care gynecologists are increasingly integrated into the care of patients with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) risks. These physicians should not only have basic genetic knowledge; they should also feel able to sensitively address an increased HBOC risk and deal with emotional, stressful situations in this context. Our project aimed at developing a training module, ‘iKNOWgynetics’, addressing psychosocial challenges in the context of HBOC care for primary care gynecologists. We developed the psychosocial training module in three phases: first, we conducted an online survey w

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Bösmeier, Annette Sophie, Iso Himmelsbach, and Stefan Seeger. "Reliability of flood marks and practical relevance for flood hazard assessment in southwestern Germany." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 22, no. 9 (2022): 2963–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2963-2022.

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Abstract. Flood marks are rarely utilized in hazard assessment, mainly because of a lack of data availability and accessibility and mistrust in their reliability. Challenging these common assumptions, we present an approach for evaluation and practical utilization of flood marks by the example of the Kinzig River, a Rhine tributary from the Black Forest with a history of severe floods. We combined written documents describing flood marks with field mapping at three study sites and collected information relating to 89 marks – about 50 % of them still preserved – which refer to ≥15 large floods

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Kersting, Mathilde, Hermann Kalhoff, Michael Melter, and Thomas Lücke. "Vegetarische Kostformen in der Kinderernährung?" DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 143, no. 04 (2018): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-119864.

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AbstractIn Germany, the “Dietary Schedule for the 1st year of life” and the “Optimised Mixed Diet” for children and adolescents serve as scientifically based and generally applicable dietary concepts throughout the period of growth and development. Vegetarian diets as the lacto-ovo-vegetarian diet (exclusion of meat, fish) and the vegan diet (exclusion of all food groups of animal origin) need to be evaluated for their potential to safely meet the high and specific requirements for growth and development. In this regard, high-quality studies are needed. In individuals on lacto-ovo-vegetarian d

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Erler, T. "Pediatric resuscitation, emergencies in pediatrics. Various infusion methods for children." Infusion & Chemotherapy, no. 3.2 (December 15, 2020): 97–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32902/2663-0338-2020-3.2-97-99.

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Background. Medical care for premature babies in Germany is divided into two levels. Perinatal centers of the first level provide care for infants with body weight at birth <1500 g. Perinatal centers of the second level provide care for children whose body weight exceeds 1500 g. In order to be included in the list of first level institutions, the hospital must, among other, be able to pick up children from other institutions in the surrounding region. Mobile incubators are used for this purpose. Such an incubator is a kind of a mobile intensive care unit. In some cases, the incubator is del

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Kobe, C., M. Schmidt, H. Schicha, and M. Dietlein. "The incidentaloma of the thyroid." Nuklearmedizin 44, no. 05 (2005): 213–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1625208.

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Summary:The incidentally detected thyroid nodule using sonography is described as incidentaloma; the most nodules have a diameter up to 1.5 cm. Sonography will detect thyroid nodules in more than 20% of the population in Germany. Epidemiological studies investigating the prevalence of malignancy in such incidentalomas are missing. The incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer is about 3 per 100,000 people and year. However, several monocentric studies have shown a prevalence of malignancy of up to 10% of the thyroid nodules in selected patients’ group. The histology did not found microcarcino

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Yarovoy, A. A., A. V. Kotelnikova, V. A. Yarovaya, A. D. Matyaeva, and E. O. Krasnova. "Ophthalmological manifestations of familial adenomatous colon polyposis." Russian ophthalmology of children, no. 2 (July 31, 2023): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.25276/2307-6658-2023-2-39-44.

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Purpose. To describe a rare clinical case of bilateral ophthalmic manifestations of familial adenomatous polyposis of the colon. Material and methods. A multimodal imaging complex was carried out, which included the following methods: photo registration on the fundus camera Visucam 500 (Zeiss, Germany) and pediatric retinal camera RetCam 3 (Clarity, USA). Results. Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a hereditary disease of the colon characterized by adenomatous colon polyps, which in 100% of cases malignize into adenocarcinoma without proper early management. There are some forms of FAP wi

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YACOB, SHAKILA. "Rising of the Phoenix: Mitigating Political Risk through Knowledge Management—Behn, Meyer & Co., 1840–1959." Enterprise & Society 19, no. 4 (2018): 946–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/eso.2017.72.

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This article examines how a German firm in the Malay Peninsula—Behn, Meyer & Co.—capitalized on its knowledge management to overcome political risks during the period from 1840 until 1959. During the two world wars, all assets and properties of the Behn Meyer firm were systematically expropriated because of the introduction of the Alien Enemies (Winding Up) Act of 1914 and the subsequent imposition of a ten-year ban by the British colonial administration in the Malay Peninsula. However, Behn Meyer’s resilience and flexible outlook, as demonstrated by its management of political risks durin

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Kulikov, Volodymyr. "The Hundred Largest Employers in the Russian Empire, circa 1913." Business History Review 91, no. 4 (2017): 735–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680517001362.

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The article analyzes a list of the hundred largest private and state-owned employers in the Russian Empire in 1913. It explains the validity of sources underlying the data and contributes to the methodological debates concerning the interpretation of such lists. It examines the geographical and sectoral distribution as well as the ownership structure of the largest Russian employers in a comparative context, using lists from Germany and the United Kingdom. The annexed list contributes to a more representative dataset of large firms beyond western Europe and therefore adds to the discussion on

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Kühn, Charlotte Marie, Hans Strasser, Alexander Romming, Bernd Wullich, and Peter J. Goebell. "Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Hypogonadal Men Following Prostate Cancer Treatment: A Questionnaire-Based Retrospective Study among Urologists in Bavaria, Germany." Urologia Internationalis 95, no. 2 (2015): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000371725.

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Background: Several reports suggest testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) may be an option in selected hypogonadal patients with a history of prostate cancer (PCa) and no evidence of disease after curative treatment. Our aim was to assess TRT experience and patient management among urologists in Bavaria. Materials and Methods: Questionnaires were developed and mailed to all registered urologists in Bavaria (n = 420) regarding their experience with TRT in patients with treated PCa. Results: One hundred and ninety-three (46%) urologists returned the questionnaire and reported their experience w

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Lubinski, Christina, Valeria Giacomin, and Klara Schnitzer. "Internment as a business challenge: Political risk management and German multinationals in Colonial India (1914–1947)." Business History 63, no. 1 (2018): 72–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00076791.2018.1448383.

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Sarella, Angeliki, Despoina Velli, Maria Kontoyannis, Eriketi Kokkosi, Maria Tzitiridou-Chatzopoulou, and Eirini Orovou. "Maternal and perinatal outcomes based on the planned birthplace for women with low-risk pregnancies: the German model." Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics - International Edition 39, no. 1 (2025): 43–50. https://doi.org/10.61873/jyan4719.

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Background: In Germany, midwifery care has a long-standing tradition and history of providing high-quality services to women, particularly during the critical periods of pregnancy and childbirth. Midwives play a pivotal role, which has evolved to meet the demands of modern maternity care, focusing on prevention, accurate information, comprehensive care during pregnancy, monitoring foetal development, and supporting natural childbirth. Aim: This cohort study examines the data collected from the midwife-led delivery room at the maternity clinic of Hochwald Hospital, with the aim of promoting nat

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Turner, Daniel. "Modern Politics, Old Graves: Memory Wars and the Rise of Illiberalism in Germany and the Russian Federation." Journal of Illiberalism Studies 3, no. 3 (2023): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.53483/xcws3563.

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This work interrogates the memory practices and policies of modern illiberal movements in the Russian Federation and the Federal Republic of Germany, with a focus on coverage of the concentration camps and Gulag system. Having evaluated the current status of legal restrictions, fringe political groups, and advocacy NGOs in these states, and having contrasted the origins of this precarious state of affairs between the two cases, my analysis indicates that illiberal movements have sought to undermine and redefine conventional history and distort the memory of the past in both nations.

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Vander Haar, Emilie, Courtney Abshier Ware, Gwen Allen, et al. "Identifying Pregnancies at Higher Risk for HPA-1a Alloimmunization and Fetal/Neonatal Alloimmune Thrombocytopenia (FNAIT): An International, Prospective, Natural History Study." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 1224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-177657.

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Background and significance Fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (FNAIT) results from parental incompatibility of human platelet antigen (HPA) and subsequent maternal sensitization. When this occurs, fetal platelet production is impaired and platelet destruction accelerated. FNAIT is the platelet counterpart of Rhesus disease (RhD); however, FNAIT is rarer, more often occurs in first pregnancies, and alloimmunization may be detected as early as the 2nd trimester. Clinical presentation of FNAIT ranges from no/mild symptoms to severe thrombocytopenia and intracranial hemorrhage, which

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Gattermann, Norbert, Andrea Kuendgen, Lenka Kellermann, Matti Zeffel, Hans-Juergen Berger, and Ulrich Germing. "Results of a Multicenter Treatment Survey Yielding Insights Into Diagnosis and Management of MDS Patients In Daily Clinical Practice In Germany." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 4959. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.4959.4959.

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Abstract Abstract 4959 During the last few years (yrs) remarkable improvements have been made in the treatment of patients (pts) with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). However, there are only few analyses available on daily clinical practice, in particular on how pts are managed in the era of hypomethylating agents. For the first time, this analysis offers a comprehensive insight into diagnosis and management of MDS in Germany. Prior to patient documentation, 117 of 886 centers contacted provided information on patient load in a structural evaluation; the data collection period was scheduled ac

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Idsø, Johannes, Jon Gunnar Nesse, and Øyvind Heimset Larsen. "The Short-Term Price Elasticity, Temperature Elasticity, and Wind Speed Elasticity of Electricity: A Case Study from Norway." Sustainability 16, no. 8 (2024): 3321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16083321.

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Energy production using hydropower has a 150-year history in Norway. High mountains, lots of rain, and a well-developed technology laid the foundation for low and stable electricity prices. The Norwegian electricity market is unique and different from any other country. Nearly all electricity produced (98.3 percent) comes from renewable energy sources and 75 percent of the energy used for heating is electricity. From autumn 2020, major changes have been observed in the electricity market in Norway. In 2021, Norway opened two transmission cables, one to Germany and one to England. Both cables h

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Hielscher, Stefan, and Bryan W. Husted. "Proto-CSR Before the Industrial Revolution: Institutional Experimentation by Medieval Miners’ Guilds." Journal of Business Ethics 166, no. 2 (2019): 253–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04322-5.

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Abstract In this paper, we argue that antecedents of modern corporate social responsibility (CSR) prior to the Industrial Revolution can be referred to as “proto-CSR” to describe a practice that influenced modern CSR, but which is different from its modern counterparts in form and structure. We develop our argument with the history of miners’ guilds in medieval Germany—religious fraternities and secular mutual aid societies. Based on historical data collected by historians and archeologists, we reconstruct a long-term process of pragmatic experimentation with institutions of mutual aid that ad

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López, Santiago M., and Mar Cebrián. "The Development of Wind Farm Businesses and the Central Control of the Smart Grid in Spain: Making a Virtue of Necessity." Energies 14, no. 20 (2021): 6582. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14206582.

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This paper lays out the role of the first centre in the world for the integration into the electrical grid of electricity coming from renewable energy (the Spanish acronym for which is CECRE (Centro de Control de Energías Renovables; Control Centre for Renewable Energies)) and the industrial development of large energy suppliers and wind turbine manufacturers in Spain. These two initiatives enabled the development of one of the first integrated markets for this type of energy source. The key contributions were the development of two software programs (wind management and management of solar li

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Giouleka, Sonia, Ioannis Tsakiridis, Elisavet Arsenaki, et al. "Investigation and Management of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss: A Comprehensive Review of Guidelines." Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology 44, no. 12 (2024): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.pgo.0001026740.91850.b7.

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Importance: Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is one of the most frustrating clinical entities in reproductive medicine requiring not only diagnostic investigation and therapeutic intervention, but also evaluation of the risk for recurrence. Objective: The aim of this study was to review and compare the most recently published major guidelines on investigation and management of RPL. Evidence Acquisition: A descriptive review of guidelines from the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology, the American Society for Reproductive Med

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Zeynalova, Samira, Katja Rillich, Eike Linnebank, et al. "Event dependent overall survival in the population-based LIFE-Adult-Study." PLOS ONE 17, no. 12 (2022): e0278069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278069.

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Backround Information about the direct comparability of big data of epidemiological cohort studies and the general population still is lacking, especially regarding all-cause mortality rates. The aim of this study was to investigate the overall survival and the influence of several diagnoses in the medical history on survival time, adjusted to common risk factors in a populations-based cohort. Methods From 10,000 subjects of the population-based cohort LIFE-Adult-Study (Leipzig Research Centre for Civilization Diseases), the medical history and typical risk factors such as age, smoking status

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Komlosy, Andrea. "Re-examining the Concept of Secular Transformation. How Can We Capture the Turn of an Era? Theoretical Approaches, Methods and Implications." Journal of Globalization Studies 15, no. 2 (2024): 65–80. https://doi.org/10.30884/jogs/2024.02.04.

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This contribution explores the theoretical approaches and methods of my book ‘Zeitenwende. Corona, Big Data und die kybernetische Zukunft’ (‘Turn of an Era. Corona, Big Data, and The Cybernetic Future’), published in German language at Promedia in 2022. The following considerations have benefited fr om the many reviews, discussions and interviews, I have had with colleagues, media, podcast and video platforms, and at book presentations all over Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Apart fr om approval, I have received a list of open questions which encouraged me to re-examine my approach and veri

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Müller, Jonas, Stephan Nowak, Antje Vogelgesang, et al. "Evaluating Mechanisms of Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Dysfunction Following Elective Spine Surgery in Elderly Patients (CONFESS): Protocol for a Prospective Observational Trial." JMIR Research Protocols 9, no. 2 (2020): e15488. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/15488.

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Background Elderly people are at particular high risk for postoperative delirium (POD) following spine surgery, which is associated with longer hospital stays, higher costs, risk for delayed complications, long-term care dependency, and cognitive dysfunction (POCD). It is insufficiently understood which mechanisms and risk factors contribute to the development of POD and POCD following these major but plannable surgeries. Objective This study aims to identify modifiable risk factors in spine surgery. A better understanding thereof would help adapt medical management and surgical strategies to

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Salamaga, Marcin. "Study on the survival rate of foreign direct investments in the countries of the Visegrad Group using event history analysis." Argumenta Oeconomica 2023, no. 2 (2023): 83–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15611/aoe.2023.2.04.

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a process that starts at a point in time and may end over time or continue uninterrupted throughout the observation period. Certain economic conditions may incline investors to divest by liquidating a business entity or selling their shares in the company in which the FDIs were made. Therefore, this is an analogy with the occurrence of censored cases, which allows for the use of survival analysis tools in the examination of the duration of FDIs. The aim of this article was to compare the patterns of ‘survival’ of foreign direct investments in individual Viseg

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Valenzuela Fernandez, Leslier Maureen, Carolina Nicolas, José M. Merigó, and Francisco-Javier Arroyo-Cañada. "Industrial marketing research: a bibliometric analysis (1990-2015)." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 34, no. 3 (2019): 550–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-07-2017-0167.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to determine the most influential countries and universities that have contributed to science in the field of industrial marketing research during the period from 1990 to 2015.Design/methodology/approachBibliometric methodology is adopted, focusing on the most productive and influential countries and universities within this discipline, for the scientific community analyzing journals listed in the Web of Science (WoS) database from 1990 to 2015 and is supplemented by using VOS viewer to graph the existing bibliometric networks for each and every variable.Fin

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Stroh, Christine, Daniel Luderer, and Frank Meyer. "Transition of care in a case of obesity with metabolic surgery." Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 59, no. 03 (2021): 250–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1348-2378.

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The World Health Summit 2011 confirmed the epidemic-like occurrence of diabetes mellitus and obesity. In Germany, 62.7 % and 21.9 % of the population have a BMI of more than 25 kg/m² and more than 30 kg/m2, respectively. Currently, 10.5 obese people per 100 000 German inhabitants undergo bariatric surgery, while 86 and 114.8 per 100 000 in France and in Sweden, respectively, favor bariatric surgical interventions. Aim By means of a scientific case report, the instructive case of a young patient with morbid obesity is illustrated based on 1) selective references from the medical literature and

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Matzdorff, Axel, and Florian Langer. "Factors Influencing the Choice between DOACs and LMWHs: A Survey of German Physicians on the Treatment of Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism." Hämostaseologie 40, no. 05 (2020): 655–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1129-2573.

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AbstractRecently direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have become a new therapeutic option besides parenteral anticoagulants to treat cancer-associated venous thromboembolism (VTE). With this survey we wanted to identify factors influencing the choice between low-molecular-weight heparin and DOACs among physicians treating cancer patients. A questionnaire was presented at several medical educational activities on cancer care and VTE management between August 2018 and January 2019. One hundred fifteen physicians returned their surveys. The two most compelling arguments pro DOAC were when t

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Eiber, Matthias, Daniel M. Aebersold, Alfonso Valcarcel diaz, et al. "PHAROS, a real-world multi-country European study on patients with high-risk localised and locally advanced prostate cancer receiving radical treatment." Journal of Clinical Oncology 42, no. 16_suppl (2024): 5027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.5027.

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5027 Background: Primary radical therapy with curative intent is standard of care for patients diagnosed with high risk (HR) localised (LPC) and locally advanced prostate cancer (LAPC). However, many patients relapse and detailed epidemiological data on natural history, routine management, and clinical outcomes in this setting are sparse. We aimed to explore real world data (RWD) to gain insights into the understanding of the disease pathway. Methods: PHAROS is a retrospective, observational study conducted in five academic centres across four European countries from 1989 to 2022 (France, Germ

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op den Buijs, Jorn, Marten Pijl, and Andreas Landgraf. "Predictive Modeling of 30-Day Emergency Hospital Transport of German Patients Using a Personal Emergency Response: Retrospective Study and Comparison with the United States." JMIR Medical Informatics 9, no. 3 (2021): e25121. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/25121.

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Background Predictive analytics based on data from remote monitoring of elderly via a personal emergency response system (PERS) in the United States can identify subscribers at high risk for emergency hospital transport. These risk predictions can subsequently be used to proactively target interventions and prevent avoidable, costly health care use. It is, however, unknown if PERS-based risk prediction with targeted interventions could also be applied in the German health care setting. Objective The objectives were to develop and validate a predictive model of 30-day emergency hospital transpo

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Kobrak, Christopher, and Jana Wüstenhagen. "The Politics of Globalization: Deutsche Bank, German Property and Political Risk in the United States After World War II." Entreprises et histoire 49, no. 4 (2007): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/eh.049.0053.

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Vinas-Rios, Juan Manuel, Vincent J. Heck, Fatima Azucena Medina-Govea, Mario Alberto Islas-Aguilar, and Nikolaus Kernich. "Perioperative complications in primary intramedullary tumors of the spine in adults. A multicenter surveillance study of 307 patients from the German Spine Registry (DWG-Register)." Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine 15, no. 4 (2024): 427–32. https://doi.org/10.4103/jcvjs.jcvjs_130_24.

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Background: Intramedullary tumors represent only 10% of the spectrum of spinal tumors. Their management is not an easy task and depends essentially on the surgical resection which can be very challenging. The main aim of our study was to analyze the complication rate in intramedullary tumors as well as postoperative outcome after intramedullary tumor resection. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of data from the “DWG-Register” of patients who have undergone operative treatment for primary intramedullary tumors in 170 departments from January 2017 to May 2021. Since 2017, pre-, intra-,

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Mrimar, N. El, N. Bouslous, A. Raghani, L. Oussaih, Z. Hidane, and M. Aghrouch. "May-Hegglin, another Cause of Cataract: Case Report and Review." Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports 12, no. 11 (2024): 1962–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i11.029.

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May-Hegglin anomaly (MHA) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by the presence of large, abnormally shaped platelets (macrothrombocytes), thrombocytopenia, and distinctive leukocyte inclusions known as Döhle-like bodies. First described by the German physician Heinrich May in 1909 and further characterized by Swiss hematologist Otto Hegglin in 1945, MHA is part of a group of disorders collectively referred to as the MYH9-related diseases, which also include Sebastian syndrome, Fechtner syndrome, and Epstein syndrome. A 41-year-old male presents with a 10-year history of

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Thibeault, Charlotte, Barbara Mühlemann, Elisa T. Helbig, et al. "Clinical and virological characteristics of hospitalised COVID-19 patients in a German tertiary care centre during the first wave of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a prospective observational study." Infection 49, no. 4 (2021): 703–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15010-021-01594-w.

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Abstract Purpose Adequate patient allocation is pivotal for optimal resource management in strained healthcare systems, and requires detailed knowledge of clinical and virological disease trajectories. The purpose of this work was to identify risk factors associated with need for invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV), to analyse viral kinetics in patients with and without IMV and to provide a comprehensive description of clinical course. Methods A cohort of 168 hospitalised adult COVID-19 patients enrolled in a prospective observational study at a large European tertiary care centre was analys

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Titor, S. E. "Education management in Germany." E-Management 5, no. 1 (2022): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2658-3445-2022-5-1-69-79.

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Russia is actively reforming the state control and supervisory functions in the various spheres of activity. In education, the reform has launched in 2020. The purpose of risk-oriented model of the organisation of control and supervisory activities is to reduce the number of inspections and administrative pressure on business, increasing the legally protected values protection level. Since the risk-oriented model is being introduced again for Russia, it is relevant, in this regard, to analyse the control (supervision) experience in education abroad. The main purpose of the study is to identify

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Surgenor, Laura, Sinead Austin, Olivia Dolan, Declan Lannon, Sana Ashraf, and Alicia Goh. "DS24 Is surgery the best management for keratoacanthoma centrifugum marginatum?" British Journal of Dermatology 191, Supplement_1 (2024): i105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjd/ljae090.219.

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Abstract Keratoacanthoma centrifugum marginatum (KCM) is a rare variant of keratoacanthoma (KA). KCM typically presents as large solitary tumours with raised, rolled borders with distinctive patterns of continual peripheral tumour growth and central atrophic scarring. Although the clinical features are distinguishable from typical KA, KCM poses a diagnostic challenge due to its rarity, and lack of characteristic histopathological features. Classically, surgical intervention is the preferred treatment option; however, when tumours involve important anatomical structures we pose the question: Is

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Thanarajasingam, Gita, Matthew J. Maurer, Umar Farooq, et al. "Natural History of Central Nervous System Relapse in Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma in the Immunochemotherapy Era." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 1456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.1456.1456.

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Abstract Introduction Relapse in the central nervous system is an uncommon complication of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) associated with a poor prognosis. The addition of rituximab to chemotherapy has improved outcomes in patients with DLBCL but its effect on the outcome of patients with CNS relapse is not well characterized. Here we present the natural history of patients with CNS relapse in a large cohort of patients with DLBCL who were treated in the immunochemotherapy (IC) era. Methods Newly diagnosed patients with DLBCL or primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) and treated wi

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Gambichler, Thilo, Dominic König, Nadine Schuleit, Laura Susok, Wolfgang Schmidt, and Nessr Abu Rached. "Liver Scores in the Prognostication of COVID-19 Patients." Viruses 17, no. 3 (2025): 444. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17030444.

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The implementation of easily accessible prognostic biomarkers for patients with COVID-19 remains an important area of clinical research. In this large monocentric study at a German tertiary care hospital, we determined the prognostic performance of different liver scores in 605 patients with COVID-19. We evaluated the Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index, the Aspartate Aminotransferase-to-Platelet Ratio Index (APRI), the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score, and the De Ritis ratio (DRR; AST/ALT ratio). The 30-day mortality was used as primary COVID-19 outcome measure. The need for intensive care

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Uth, Hans-Joachim. "Risk management in the Federal Republic of Germany." Environmental Management 13, no. 3 (1989): 317–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01874910.

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Gorgoń, Monika, Konrad Raczkowski, and Felix Kraft. "Compliance Risk Management in Polish and German Companies." Journal of Intercultural Management 11, no. 4 (2019): 115–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/joim-2019-0026.

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Abstract Objective: This article focuses on the analysis of cultural similarities and differences important in terms of the compliance risk management in Polish and German enterprises, with the deliberate omission of Hofstede’s four cultural dimensions, in favour of the modified E. Schein’s model. This article explains the basic concept of risk management culture, the compliance risk and the essence of the compliance management system in Poland and Germany as well as the impact of cultural factors of each of the analysed countries on the development of compliance. The research objective of thi

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Dhar, Ashim, Jobaida Naznin, Muhammad Abdul Halim Khan, et al. "Comparison of Thyroid Functional Status among Different Levels of Glycaemic Status." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 10, no. 8 (2022): 1289–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2022.v10i08.021.

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Its global prevalence was about 8% in 2011 and is predicted to rise to 10% by 2030. Nearly 80% of people with diabetes live in low- and middle-income countries. Asia and the eastern Pacific region are particularly affected. In Bangladesh, which had a population of 149.8 million in 2011, a recent meta-analysis showed that the prevalence of diabetes among adults had increased substantially, from 4% in 1995 to 2000 and 5% in 2001 to 2005 to 9% in 2006 to 2010. According to the International Diabetes Federatio

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