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Bibliographies thématiques / Social planning – Europe, Western / Articles de revues

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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Social planning – Europe, Western »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 10 mars 2023

Mis à jour le 31 juillet 2025

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1

Boelhouwer, Peter, and Harry Heijden. "Social housing in Western Europe in the nineties." Netherlands Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 9, no. 4 (1994): 331–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02496523.

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Damurski, Lukasz. "E-Participation in Urban Planning." International Journal of E-Planning Research 1, no. 3 (2012): 40–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijepr.2012070103.

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Simple observation of planning practices in Eastern and Western Europe reveal a substantial gap in citizen participation between the post-socialist societies and the highly developed countries. This gap was created recently during the continent’s history and is reflected in an uneven distribution of social capital and democratic attitudes. During the last 30 years Western societies developed their civic consciousness and improved their democratic procedures; while citizen activities in the East was constrained by socialist regimes, then dissipated by the system transformation and only now is s

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Stojkov, Borislav, and Aleksandar Djordjevic. "Meaning of crossborder planning in western Balkan countries." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 84, no. 2 (2004): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd0402113s.

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The crossborder cooperation takes very important place in integration processes in Europe. Establishing the crossborder regions is one of prerequisites for more efficient cooperation. Many examples prove the whole spectrum of positive effects generated by such cooperations. Based on sound methodological foundations, crossborder spatial planning is the first step towards successful spatial integration and a prerequisites for other forms of cooperation, economic and political in particular. The territory of Serbia is characterized by a large number of border regions with different features and p

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Bonoli, Giuliano. "PUBLIC ATTITUDES TO SOCIAL PROTECTION AND POLITICAL ECONOMY TRADITIONS IN WESTERN EUROPE." European Societies 2, no. 4 (2000): 431–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713767005.

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Harris, Max, Bruce Edwards, Vamik Volkan, and J. Anderson Thomson. "The psychology of Western European neo-racism." International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 3, no. 1 (1995): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181195x00011.

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AbstractEurope is on the verge of an unprecedented era of social, economic, and political cooperation. Yet, there is resurgent racism and xenophobia in Western Europe, and in Central and Eastern Europe many of the fragments of the old Soviet Empire have disintegrated into ethnic violence and genocidal warfare. Prejudice is the common source of this ethnic hatred, xenophobia, and racism. The Center for the Study of Mind and Human Interaction is involved in developing those concepts which will provide the links between the psychological understanding of individual human beings and how they creat

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Dabasi-Halász, Zsuzsanna, Julianna Kiss, Ioana Manafi,, et al. "International youth mobility in Eastern and Western Europe – the case of the Erasmus+ programme." Migration Letters 16, no. 1 (2018): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v16i1.626.

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A country's mobility pattern is largely influenced by its previous historical development and current socio-economic situation. Hungary and Romania, due partly to the legacy of their socialist past, share many of their social and economic characteristics, which differ from countries in Western Europe. Such differences are also present when looking at the issue of international youth mobility, which contrast not only by rate but also by type in post-socialist countries when compared to Western Europe. The main objective of the present paper is to analyse the differences and similarities between

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Krieger, Joel. "Egalitarian Social Movements in Western Europe: Can They Survive Globalization and EMU?" International Studies Review 1, no. 3 (1999): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1521-9488.00165.

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Argamakova, Alexandra A. "History of Social Engineering Theories." Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences 64, no. 7 (2021): 85–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.30727/0235-1188-2021-64-7-85-108.

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The first mentions of “social engineering” and “social technologies” concepts started from the 19th century. Until the present moment, different lines of this story have been left neglected and insufficiently researched. In the article, initial meanings and authentic contexts of their usage are explained in more details. The investigation reaches the 1920s−1930s and is finished at the intersection of the Soviet and the American contexts concerned with scientific organization of labor, business optimization and economic planning. In conclusion, recent modifications of social engineering are bri

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Lee, R. "Look after the Pounds and the People Will Look after Themselves: Social Reproduction, Regulation, and Social Exclusion in Western Europe." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 27, no. 10 (1995): 1577–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a271577.

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In considering the nature of and route to a desired end point of transition, regulationist models may overlook or internalise the reproduction of labour. Against the background of growing and chronic unemployment in western Europe, an argument is made for the exogeneity of the social reproduction of labour. The conclusion makes a case for a return to considerations of moral, or the reconstruction of civil, economic geographies.

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Nota, Laura, Salvatore Soresi, Lea Ferrari, and Maria Cristina Ginevra. "Vocational Designing and Career Counseling in Europe." European Psychologist 19, no. 4 (2014): 248–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000189.

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This article aims to illuminate new challenges in the field of vocational designing and career counseling in assisting persons planning for an uncertain and difficult future in the current economic climate in European and other Western nations. The first part of the paper starts with an analysis of the European socioeconomic context and provides a description of populations with significant career and life design needs: young people, older workers, migrants, temporary workers, women, people with disabilities, parents and children, employers. The second part of the paper focuses on an analysis

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Cox, Kevin R. "Development policy, Western Europe and the question of specificity." European Urban and Regional Studies 27, no. 1 (2018): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969776418798689.

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In the Anglophone literature on local and regional development policy there are tendencies to overextension of claims from one side of the Atlantic to the other, or there is no comparative framing at all. As a result the specificity of the West European case tends to be lost. In contrast with the USA, the West European instance is very different indeed. Although there have been changes since the postwar golden years of urban and regional planning, central government remains crucial in the structuring of local and regional development and has given expression to counter-posed class forces: regi

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Bueno-Suárez, Carlos, and Daniel Coq-Huelva. "Sustaining What Is Unsustainable: A Review of Urban Sprawl and Urban Socio-Environmental Policies in North America and Western Europe." Sustainability 12, no. 11 (2020): 4445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12114445.

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Urban sprawl and its economic, social, and environmental consequences are central issues for approaching more sustainable forms of life and production. This review provides a broad theoretical exploration of the main features of urban sprawl but also of sustainable urban policies in Western Europe and North America. Urban sprawl can be observed in both continents, as the search for higher standards of economic, social, and environmental sustainability is also an essential feature of urban governance in the last years. Urban sprawl has been slightly weaker in Western Europe, as its are cities g

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Didenko, K. V. "EXPERIMENTAL PRACTICE PARALLELS IN THE HOUSING ARCHITECTURE OF THE WESTERN AND UKRAINIAN AVANT-GARDE." Regional problems of architecture and urban planning, no. 17 (October 17, 2023): 264–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2707-403x-2023-17-264-273.

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The article is devoted to the parallels in the practice of experiments of the Western and Ukrainian avant-garde in the field of residential architecture of the 1920s and early 1930s, case study is Kharkiv early modernist residential architecture. The article examines the social and residential early modernist architectural concepts of the metropolitan Kharkiv as an example of a combination of avant-garde Soviet concepts of forming a new social consciousness and Western concepts of residential architecture. It was in the early 1920s that the issue of housing began to be included in political di

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Bradač Hojnik, Barbara, and Katja Crnogaj. "Social Impact, Innovations, and Market Activity of Social Enterprises: Comparison of European Countries." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (2020): 1915. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051915.

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The purpose of this article is to provide an insight into the specifics of social entrepreneurship in different business environments. The article, therefore, examines selected characteristics of social enterprises, namely social value, innovations, and market activities. In addition, differences in the start-up and operational phases of social enterprises were measured. Social enterprises must operate in a specific business context, which essentially hinders or promotes social entrepreneurship. As culture differs between north-western and south-eastern Europe, it is important to examine the d

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Guranowska-Gruszecka, Krystyna. "URBAN PLANNING SITUATION IN POLAND." Space&FORM 45 (March 30, 2021): 163–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21005/pif.2021.45.c-05.

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The subject of the article relates to the current state of affairs of spatial planning system in force in Poland and the possibility to introduce positive changes to it. The author adopted the examples with which she attempts to illustrate the system from her own extensive experience in urban planning, especially in Warsaw, which was assumed as the main research field. In the article, the discussion on the abovementioned planning system starts with the statistics of urban plans made in Warsaw, the scope of social participation and analyzes conducted prior to projects. Then, focus was placed on

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Reynolds, Andrew. "On farmers, traders and kings: archaeological reflections of social complexity in early medieval north-western Europe." Early Medieval Europe 13, no. 1 (2005): 97–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0254.2005.00150.x.

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HOUSTON, R. A. "‘Lesser-used’ languages in historic Europe: models of change from the 16th to the 19th centuries." European Review 11, no. 3 (2003): 299–324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798703000309.

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This article charts and tries to explain the changing use of ‘minority’ languages in Europe between the end of the Middle Ages and the 19th century. This period saw the beginnings of a decline in the use of certain dialects and separate languages, notably Irish and Scottish Gaelic, although some tongues such as Catalan and Welsh remained widely used. The article develops some models of the relationship between language and its social, economic and political context. That relationship was mediated through the availability of printed literature; the political (including military) relations betwe

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Keating, M. "The Invention of Regions: Political Restructuring and Territorial Government in Western Europe." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 15, no. 4 (1997): 383–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c150383.

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Regionalism has come back to prominence, as the political, economic, cultural, and social meaning of space is changing in contemporary Europe. In some ways, politics, economics, and public policies are deterritorializing; but at the same time and in other ways, there is a reterritorialization of economic, political, and governmental activity. The ‘new regionalism’ is the product of this decomposition and recomposition of the territorial framework of public life, consequent on changes in the state, the market, and the international context. Functional needs, institutional restructuring, and pol

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Sovová, Lucie, and Esther J. Veen. "Neither Poor nor Cool: Practising Food Self-Provisioning in Allotment Gardens in the Netherlands and Czechia." Sustainability 12, no. 12 (2020): 5134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12125134.

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While urban gardening and food provisioning have become well-established subjects of academic inquiry, these practices are given different meanings depending on where they are performed. In this paper, we scrutinise different framings used in the literature on food self-provisioning in Eastern and Western Europe. In the Western context, food self-provisioning is often mentioned alongside other alternative food networks and implicitly framed as an activist practice. In comparison, food self-provisioning in Central and Eastern Europe has until recently been portrayed as a coping strategy motivat

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Ignatieva, Maria, Michael Hughes, Ashok Kumar Chaudhary, and Fahimeh Mofrad. "The Lawn as a Social and Cultural Phenomenon in Perth, Western Australia." Land 13, no. 2 (2024): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13020191.

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Lawns, introduced in Australia through English colonial heritage, dominate public spaces in cities, serving various ecosystem functions. Australian lawns consist of non-native grasses that differ from native original vegetation and require intensive management and maintenance. This study explores public perspectives on urban lawns in Perth, Western Australia, an area largely overlooked in ecological and social research in the context of Australia compared to Europe and North America. This paper presents empirical research on public perceptions of urban lawns and alternatives in Perth, Western

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Muś, Anna. "Politicization of Ethnicity: The Moravian-Silesian Movement in the Czech Republic and the Silesian Movement in Poland—A Comparative Approach." Nationalities Papers 47, no. 6 (2019): 1048–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/nps.2018.66.

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AbstractEthnoregionalism in Europe is a phenomenon usually studied in the context of Western Europe. Still, in Central and Eastern Europe, there are some social and political movements that can be categorized as ethnoregionalist. The phenomenon started to play a role even before the Great War and in the interwar period, but was suppressed during the times of socialist regimes. It resurfaced immediately after 1989 during the times of transformation of political systems to fully democratic systems when problems of decentralization, authority, and division of power became openly discussed. In thi

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Wojnowski, Zbigniew. "An unlikely bulwark of Sovietness: cross-border travel and Soviet patriotism in Western Ukraine, 1956–1985." Nationalities Papers 43, no. 1 (2015): 82–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2014.953468.

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Focusing on the development of travel between the borderlands of Ukraine and Soviet satellite states in Eastern Europe, this article explores what it meant to be Soviet outside the Russian core of the USSR between the mid-1950s and the mid-1980s. The cautious opening of the Soviet border was part of a larger attempt to find fresh sources of popular support and enthusiasm for the regime's “communist” project. Before the Prague Spring of 1968 in particular, official policies and narratives of travel thus praised local inhabitants who crossed the Soviet border for supposedly overcoming age-old ha

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Timmerman, Christiane. "Marriage in a ‘Culture of Migration’. Emirdag Marrying into Flanders." European Review 16, no. 4 (2008): 585–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798708000367.

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The persistently high popularity of migration marriages within large immigrant populations in Western Europe is an intriguing phenomenon. Why do so many young people born and raised in Western Europe opt for an unknown partner coming from a region that, although it is where their parents or grandparents came from, is by and large unknown to them personally? This contribution attempts to shed some light on the dynamics of this particular kind of migration which impacts significantly on the social fabric of Western European societies. Our focus here is specifically on the Belgian case, namely th

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Cox, R. H. "Creating Welfare States in Czechoslovakia and Hungary: Why Policymakers Borrow Ideas from the West." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 11, no. 3 (1993): 349–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c110349.

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Political change in Eastern Europe meant that a policy reform was soon to follow. The initial expectation was that reform would stem from efforts to emulate the Western democratic countries, and that policymakers in Eastern Europe would borrow from the West. In this study it was found that in Czechoslovakia policymakers were attempting to borrow policies primarily from Britain and Sweden, whereas in Hungary the primary models were Germany and Austria. An explanation for this difference is that historical similarities in social-policy development structured the choice of countries, suggesting t

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Kunc, Josef, and František Križan. "Changing European retail landscapes: New trends and challenges." Moravian Geographical Reports 26, no. 3 (2018): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2018-0012.

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Abstract During the second half of the 20thcentury, consumption patterns in the developed market economies have stabilised, while in the transition/EU-accession countries these patterns were accepted with unusual speed and dynamics. Differences, changes and current trends in Western Europe and post-socialist countries in the quantity and concentration of retailing activities have been minimised, whereas some distinctions in the quality of retail environments have remained. Changes have occurred in buying habits, shopping behaviour and consumer preferences basically for all population groups ac

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Gray, John. "From Post-Communism to Civil Society: The Reemergence of History and the Decline of the Western Model." Social Philosophy and Policy 10, no. 2 (1993): 26–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026505250000412x.

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For virtually all the major schools of Western opinion, the collapse of the Communist regimes in Eastern Europe and in the Soviet Union, between 1989 and 1991, represents a triumph of Western values, ideas, and institutions. If, for triumphal conservatives, the events of late 1989 encompassed an endorsement of “democratic capitalism” that augured “the end of history,” for liberal and social democrats they could be understood as the repudiation by the peoples of the former Soviet bloc of Marxism-Leninism in all its varieties, and the reemergence of a humanist socialism that was free of Bolshevi

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Crook, Tony, Peter Bibby, Ed Ferrari, Sarah Monk, Connie Tang, and Christine Whitehead. "New housing association development and its potential to reduce concentrations of deprivation: An English case study." Urban Studies 53, no. 16 (2016): 3388–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098015613044.

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Social housing across Western Europe has become significantly more residualised as governments concentrate on helping vulnerable households. Many countries are trying to reduce the concentrations of deprivation by building for a wider range of households and tenures. In England this policy has two main strands: (1) including other tenures when regenerating areas originally built as mono-tenure social housing estates and (2) introducing social rented and low-cost homeownership into new private market developments through planning obligations. By examining where new social housing and low-cost h

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Bell, David Andreas, and Zan Strabac. "Exclusion of Muslims in Eastern Europe and Western Europe. A Comparative Analysis of Anti-Muslim Attitudes in France, Norway, Poland and Czech Republic." International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 28, no. 1 (2021): 117–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718115-bja10006.

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There are worrying signs of rising intolerance towards Muslim immigrants in the majority of European societies. We use data from the 2014/2015 wave of European Social Survey to analyse negative attitudes toward Muslim immigrants in France, Norway, Poland and the Czech Republic. Results of the analyses reveal that both levels and determinants of the anti-Muslim attitudes vary greatly. The levels are highest in Czech Republic and Poland, the two countries that have a very low Muslim population. Nevertheless, contact with immigrants reduces hostility toward Muslims also in these two countries. We

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Slaev, Aleksandar, and Ivan Nikiforov. "Factors of urban sprawl in Bulgaria." Spatium, no. 29 (2013): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1329022s.

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Urban sprawl has become a topical urban issue first in North America and later in Western Europe. It turned into a major challenge to urban sustainability. However, sprawl in Western Europe has displayed many specific features different than that in North America and these features are related to the concrete circumstances in the two continents. The social, economic and urban situation in the new European democracies is also quite different and this inevitably has its impact on the forms of sprawl. One of the main characteristics of sprawl is that it is considered to be market-led. More precis

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Lafuente, Juan Ángel, Amparo Marco, Mercedes Monfort, and Javier Ordóñez. "Social Exclusion and Convergence in the EU: An Assessment of the Europe 2020 Strategy." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (2020): 1843. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051843.

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Economic convergence has long been a declared objective of the EU and considered the fundamental mechanism for achieving socioeconomic cohesion. The recent economic crisis had an uneven impact across EU countries and brought a halt to the process of economic and social convergence. In response to this situation, the Europe 2020 strategy, launched in 2010, aimed to deliver social and territorial cohesion in the Member States. In this paper we evaluate the poverty and social exclusion pillar of the Europe 2020 strategy by analysing whether it has promoted convergence across the EU countries in t

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Kurek, Sławomir, and Milena Lange. "Urbanisation and changes in fertility pattern in Poland and in the selected countries of Western and Southern Europe." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 17, no. 17 (2012): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10089-012-0008-2.

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Urbanisation and changes in fertility pattern in Poland and in the selected countries of Western and Southern EuropeSince the beginning of the 1990s profound changes have occurred in reproductive behaviour in Central and Eastern Europe. They involve a sudden fall in the fertility rate, accompanied by an increase in the age of mothers giving birth to their first child, and a growth in the percentage of extramarital births. A similar course of changes in reproductive behaviour was observed almost a decade earlier in the countries of Southern Europe (Greece, Spain and Italy), and at the beginning

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Leal Filho, Walter, Mariia Fedoruk, Lyudmyla Zahvoyska, and Lucas Veiga Avila. "Identifying and Comparing Obstacles and Incentives for the Implementation of Energy Saving Projects in Eastern and Western European Countries: An Exploratory Study." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021): 4944. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094944.

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This comparison study of the implementation of energy-saving projects in buildings was conducted in order to consider the diversity of experiences between Western European countries, which have experience and expertise in this area, and those countries in Eastern Europe that are in the beginning stages. The goal of this paper is to analyze obstacles and incentives for investment in energy conservation in buildings by comparing European countries with a diverse landscape of institutional and economic developments, social-cultural values, and environmental framework conditions in order to unders

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Grossmann, Katrin, Nadja Kabisch, and Sigrun Kabisch. "Understanding the social development of a post-socialist large housing estate: The case of Leipzig-Grünau in eastern Germany in long-term perspective." European Urban and Regional Studies 24, no. 2 (2015): 142–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969776415606492.

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For decades, public and scholarly debates on large, post-war housing estates in western Europe have been concerned with social decline. After 1989/1990, the point in time of fundamental societal change in eastern Europe, this concern was transferred to estates in post-socialist cities. However, empirical evidence for a general negative trend has not emerged. Recent publications confirm the persistence of social mix and highlight the differentiated trajectories of estates. This paper aims to contribute to an approach of how to conceptually make sense of these differentiated trajectories. Using

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Káčerová, Marcela. "How seniors live from an economic, health, social and emotional point of view? Multidimensional review of the quality of life of seniors in Europe." Geographia Polonica 93, no. 2 (2020): 183–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/gpol.0169.

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Quality of life is an extraordinarily multidimensional term. It includes both objective and subjective factors. This article reviews the quality of life of an extremely sensitive group – people over the age of 65, based on data from the pan-European SHARE survey (Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe). The survey revealed the disparities in the quality of life of seniors regarding material, health, social and emotional dimensions in 16 European countries. According to the European survey of the evaluation of the quality of life of seniors, those living in Western and Northern Europ

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Chandavarkar, Rajnarayan. "Industrialization in India before 1947: Conventional Approaches and Alternative Perspectives." Modern Asian Studies 19, no. 3 (1985): 623–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x00007757.

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Models of industrialization and social change, whether Marxist or functionalist, have been derived largely from the historical experience of Western Europe and, especially, of Britain. Social theories came to be constructed upon a specific reading of a particular, and in some respects, unique, historical development. These theories or models, now deepseated in our historiographical consciousness, increasingly offer yardsticks against which industrial development elsewhere in the world is measured. On closer examination, universal postulates thus derived have appeared to generate a large number

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Kurniawan, Kevin Nobel. "Beyond towards The Stranger." Societas Dei: Jurnal Agama dan Masyarakat 10, no. 2 (2023): 125–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33550/sd.v10i2.384.

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This article discusses the relevance of the Baumanian-Levinasian notion of religion within a concrete analysis of refugee reception. As various classical approaches and definitions of religion have described it as a social phenomenon of grouping or an ideological tool for maintaining social order, it is necessary to provide a relevant approach to discussing religion as an ethical drive to build social inclusion through transmigration. The previous 2015 Western Europe immigration crisis due to the Syrian civil war has invited xenophobic responses towards immigrants, inevitably resulting in the

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Enyedi, György. "The transition of post-socialist cities." European Review 3, no. 2 (1995): 171–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798700001460.

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After World War II, the European semi-periphery—southern, Mediterranean and the eastern one—underwent rapid industrialization and urbanization. During this process. East-Central European socialist countries also replicated the forms—but not the social content and mechanism—of earlier Western European urbanization. Post-socialist transition has introduced important changes into urban processes as follows: (a) growing inequalities; (b) development of transboundary relations and the beginning of city competition across the whole of Europe; (c) independent urban governments; (d) transformation of

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Tafel-Viia, Külliki, Erik Terk, Silja Lassur, and Andres Viia. "Creative industries in the capital cities of the Baltic States: Are there innovations in urban policy?" Moravian Geographical Reports 23, no. 4 (2015): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mgr-2015-0024.

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Abstract The transformation of urban policy, resulting from ‘creative industries’ policy developments, is explored in this article, with respect to the Baltic capitals. Policy initiatives in the creative industries in Central and Eastern European cities have predominantly developed through policy transfers from Western Europe, with its long-term market economy experience. How adaptable are such policies for post-socialist cities? Using the concept of social innovation, this article describes mechanisms that facilitate policy acceptance and examines whether and how the development of creative i

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Knight, Sarah Cleeland. "Even Today, a Western and Gendered Social Science: Persistent Geographic and Gender Biases in Undergraduate IR Teaching." International Studies Perspectives 20, no. 3 (2019): 203–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isp/ekz006.

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Abstract A perennial critique of international relations is that the field focuses disproportionately on the United States and Europe and contains a gender bias in terms of ignoring issues of particular concern to women. The field is also infamous for how difficult it is for female scholars to publish and have their publications cited. This study evaluates these claims of bias in the area of undergraduate international relations teaching by analyzing an original dataset of 48 introduction to international relations syllabi from ten countries. The study analyzes the authors of required readings

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Barwiński, Marek. "Geographical, Historical and Political Conditions of Ongoing and Potential Ethnic Conflicts in Central and Eastern Europe." European Spatial Research and Policy 26, no. 1 (2019): 149–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.26.1.08.

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For centuries Central and Eastern Europe has been the scene of frequent changes of borders and numerous ethnic conflicts. Contemporary ethnic diversity of this region is much smaller, however, the growing nationalisms of the various societies, mutual mistrust, and the temptation of politicians to use ethnic issues in the regional geopolitical competition pose a real threat to the stability and peace in Central and Eastern Europe. The dynamic political, legal, social and economic changes which have been taking place in this part of Europe for three decades now, which overlay its clear civilizat

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Kuzmin, Viktor. "Peculiarities of implementation of career strategies in the framework of poststructuralism." Grani 23, no. 3 (2020): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/172024.

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The prerequisites for the formation of the theory of post-structuralism within the framework of sociological theory are set out in the article. The problems of the development of neo-functionalism as the first direction of post-structural sociological theory as an alternative theory to structural functionalism have been identified. The prospects for further research in the formulation and implementation of career strategies and scenarios within post-structuralism have been explored. The influence of postmodern sociological and socio-philosophical ideas on the structure of societies by post-str

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Jensen, H. T., and V. Plum. "From Centralised State to Local Government the Case of Poland in the Light of Western European Experience." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 11, no. 5 (1993): 565–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d110565.

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Several countries in Western Europe have experienced a restructuring of local and regional government. In Scandinavia local government has been a cornerstone in the building of the welfare society. In the last couple of years Poland (and other Eastern European countries) has been restructured to reduce the central state and to give more power to the private sector and the local government. It is argued that coordination at the local-government level is important for a relevant economic and political response to local problems. A framework is provided for an understanding of the development of

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Şaul, Mahir. "The circulation of coins and the Roman periphery." Archaeological Dialogues 12, no. 1 (2005): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1380203805231628.

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The discussion of coin finds in the European periphery and the light they throw on the nature of the Roman socio-economic complex is the most interesting part of this paper for me, because it is somewhat analogous to the relations of western Europe with west Africa in the 19th and early colonial 20th centuries. But this commentary steps over into the vast field of classical archaeology that is unfamiliar to me and instead of pursuing this analogy I find it more comfortable to make a few more general remarks on the use of social anthropological ideas and questions of method.

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Reed, Maureen G., Alyssa Scott, David Natcher, and Mark Johnston. "Linking gender, climate change, adaptive capacity, and forest-based communities in Canada." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 44, no. 9 (2014): 995–1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2014-0174.

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Analyses of climate change and the forest sector have identified the importance of individual actors, institutions, and organizations within communities for effective adaption and climate mitigation. Yet, there remains little recognition of how the internal dynamics of these institutions and organizations are influenced by gender and other social considerations such as age and culture. Research from developing countries and cognate resource sectors suggests that these considerations are critical for enhancing local adaptive capacity. Despite extensive review of forestry research across North A

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SCHWAB, CHRISTIANE. "The transforming city in nineteenth-century literary journalism: Ramón de Mesonero Romanos’ ‘Madrid scenes’ and Charles Dickens’ ‘Street sketches’." Urban History 46, no. 2 (2018): 225–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926818000391.

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ABSTRACT:Nineteenth-century urbanization and industrialization in western Europe have clearly contributed to the formation of societal knowledge and self-reflexive cultural iconographies. Especially from the 1820s onwards, one major context for discussing the social and cultural diversity of the city and concomitant socio-political tensions was the emerging market of journals and magazines. Based upon the writings of two exemplary authors, this article investigates with which techniques and metaphors nineteenth-century journalistic sketches depicted urban sociability and conditions. Furthermor

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Dee, E. T. C. "Institutionalization as Path to Autonomy: An Anarchist Social Center in Brighton." Space and Culture 21, no. 2 (2017): 192–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331217720077.

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A common view in social movement theory is that institutionalization signals the decline and possibly the end of a radical social movement. To put it in a nutshell, having arisen spontaneously as the result of a combination of factors, a movement gathers steam and puts people on the street in protests and demonstrations, before consolidating power and solidifying the raw energy into organizations which can better negotiate with established actors. In studying the Cowley Club, an anarchist social center in Brighton, England, which is cooperatively owned by its members, I interrogate the notion

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Warszyńska, Jadwiga. "Integrated Hotel Chains in Western Europe at the turn of the 21sl Century." Turyzm/Tourism 12, no. 2 (2002): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0867-5856.12.2.10.

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The second half of the 20lh C witnessed a dynamic development of tourism. Western European countries are, next to the United States, leaders of international tourism and have the best-developed system of integrated hotel chains. The article provides information about those West European hotel chains operating at the turn of the 21st C, the number of integrated chains, the number of hotels, their capacity, standard, influence, location and national status, and their role in the world hotel industry.

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Bailey, David, Dan Coffey, Maria Gavris, and Carole Thornley. "Industrial policy, place and democracy." Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 12, no. 3 (2019): 327–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsz010.

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Abstract Industrial policy is a potential vehicle for more participative and democratic forms of policy formation. But in Britain an ademocratic policy culture is transforming into an undemocratic one. This article explores the roots of this in major sea changes in the industrial policy climate of Western Europe, where non-discriminatory and aspatial policy stances are now giving way under pressure to openly discriminatory policies aimed at favoured industries or locations. The British case is contrasted with France, Germany and Italy, and their variety of responses. It is proposed that an ext

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Suša, Oleg. "Meaning and Update of the Historical Silk Road: Globalization from East to West." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 20, no. 1-2 (2021): 125–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341586.

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Abstract The article analyzes the historical Silk Road in its long-term development. It entails reflections on the knowledge of Eastern global interactions providing a long-term contextual framework for Eurasia as a single continent. Eurasian globalization influenced the interactions of regions from China and India, through Western Asia, the Middle East, Eastern and Northern Africa and the Mediterranean, and the south of Europe. An important role was played by the Silk Road, as the main historical long-term network of global interactions and communication, which is now being echoed in the new

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Rowell, Jay. "Knowledge and Power in State Socialism: Statistical Conventions and Housing Policy in the GDR." Journal of Policy History 19, no. 3 (2007): 345–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jph.2007.0016.

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Since the late 1970s, the historiography of State socialist regimes in Central Europe has been largely structured by an opposition between a “top-down” political history and a more “bottom-up” social history, leaving the analysis of public policy in a sort of no-man's land between politics and society. Without competitive elections, freedom of expression, or interest-group mobilization or participation, most determinants of policy routinely studied in Western democracies are inoperative. Furthermore, given that State socialist regimes and centralized economic planning appear to be historical d

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