Thèses sur le sujet « Terapias de salud »
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Aspilcueta, Arias Talía Victoria, Gobitz Lydia Ivette Chamorro, López María de las Nieves López et Coronado Flor de María Peche. « Centro de terapias alternativas Equilibrio y Salud ». Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2011. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1382.
Texte intégralTesis
Ortega, Ravelo Angharad del Pino. « Terapias complementarias en salud materna. Actitudes de los profesionales ». Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/29036.
Texte intégralSoto, Raibaudi Ángel. « Medicinas complementarias en el sistema público de salud : experiencia de la “Unidad de salud del trabajador” del servicio de salud Metropolitano Sur ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2009. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/106155.
Texte intégralAnconetani, Mariana, Natalia Nicosia et Ana Laura Pogonza. « Terapias alternativas de rehabilitación ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería, 2007. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/8864.
Texte intégralFil: Anconetani, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería..
Fil: Nicosia, Natalia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería..
Fil: Pogonza, Ana Laura. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería..
Aponte, Otárola Angélica. « Las terapias alternativas en el servicio público de salud Experiencia del hospital San Borja Arriarán de Santiago ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/141966.
Texte intégralEn el Hospital San Borja Arriarán ubicado en la comuna de Santiago, se genera una propuesta de trabajo con terapias Alternativas (TA), dentro de su servicio de salud. Esta propuesta inicia en el año 2005 como una dependencia anexa pero fuera del sistema de atención sanitaria, posteriormente en el año 2010 se consolida con la creación de la unidad de medicinas complementarias, la cual está coordinada por el Dr. Ignacio Arteche y el Ps. Jorge Fuentes, ambos conforman el equipo de trabajo en esta área del hospital. Cada profesional ofrece diferentes terapias alternativas de modo complementario, algunas de ellas son Sintergética y Sanación Pránica. En últimos años han tenido un aumento en la atención de pacientes, los cuales en su mayoría son usuarios del servicio público de salud. A su vez esta experiencia es un ejemplo a seguir, puesto que es uno de los pocos hospitales públicos que ofrecen tratamiento con terapias alternativas. En lo anterior surge el interés de conocer la experiencia en el uso de este tipo de atención, ya que a través de su vivencia se podrá conocer las valoraciones que hacen tanto profesionales como pacientes de este tipo de terapias. En este caso se entrevistaron a tres pacientes y un profesional, el cual es el director de la unidad de terapias alternativas, el Dr. Ignacio Arteche. La metodología de este trabajo es de tipo cualitativa, debido al interés en abordar la problemática a través de entrevistas semi estructuradas y en el análisis de contenido cualitativo poder reflejar las vivencias de pacientes y del profesional, para posteriormente en el planteamiento teórico contextualizar la situación de las terapias alternativas en Chile desde diferentes estudios, además se incluirá la visión de la medicina tradicional Mapuche sobre atención sanitaria
Ajaya, Verónica, Paula Leontes et Rosana Sosa. « El rol educador del enfermero ante el uso de tratamientos alternativos ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería, 2004. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/15845.
Texte intégralFil: Ajaya, Verónica.
Fil: Leontes, Paula.
Fil: Sosa, Rosana.
Errázuriz, Ovalle Magdalena. « Arte terapia y salud mental ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/101257.
Texte intégralSilva, Rosa de Cássia Miguelino. « Relações produtoras do cuidado em práticas com plantas medicinais na estratégia de saúde da família em Juazeiro - Bahia ». Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2016. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4054.
Texte intégralLas capacidades terapéuticas de las plantas medicinales y hierbas medicinales en la PNPIC (PICS) están regulados por el Decreto 971 del 03 de mayo de 2006, que recomienda incentivos para el desarrollo comunitario participativo, una estrategia importante, tanto para el medio ambiente y para la atención integral de salud. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la producción de atención de la salud a través de la implementación de la Política Nacional de Prácticas Integrativas y Complementarias (PNPIC) plantas medicinales y hierbas medicinales en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia (ESF) en Juazeiro/BA. El marco teórico que aborda los aspectos de la transdisciplinario tratando de sistematizar el conocimiento de la complejidad de la atención sanitaria. El estudio adoptó una metodología de investigación cualitativa y el trabajo de campo se llevó a cabo en las zonas urbanas en la primera mitad de 2016 con una muestra de 50 participantes. Ellos se llevaron a cabo la observación participante, entrevistas semiestructuradas y análisis de contenido según Bardin. Los resultados indican una falta de alineación conceptual sobre las directivas de PNPIC y la producción de la oferta de productos relacionados con el cuidado de la medicina herbal en la ESF. Se observa que las prácticas populares para las plantas medicinales existentes en las comunidades son promovidos solamente por tutores. No es la presencia de dificultades asociadas con la formación, lo que impide que los profesionales sanitarios se aplican los conocimientos en el campo de las plantas medicinales y hierbas, lo que confirma que, ideológicamente, sus formaciones se orientan hacia prácticas medicalización en el modelo biomédico. El potencial analizada como favorable para el desarrollo de la medicina a base de hierbas dentro del ESF, están limitados por la ausencia de mecanismos de gestión de los recursos naturales. Por lo tanto, la territorialización de los PIC no se entiende como una estrategia de la micro a la reorganización del modelo de atención de la salud, con la nueva tesitura. De ello se desprende que el conocimiento de PNPIC dentro del ESF, tanto en la esfera de gestión, como en las relaciones de producción de cuidado, es relevante para su eficacia. Por lo tanto, el diálogo es una posibilidad de reconexión del conocimiento cuyo objetivo es sensibilizar y movimientos de aproximación al sistema convencional y popular de la asistencia sanitaria que permite un modelo construido por la diversidad en el contexto local.
Os recursos terapêuticos das Plantas Medicinais e Fitoterapia em Práticas Integrativas e Complementares (PICs) estão regulamentados pela Portaria 971, de 03 de maio de 2006, que recomenda incentivos ao desenvolvimento comunitário participativo, uma estratégia importante, tanto para o meio ambiente, quanto para a atenção integral à saúde. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a produção do cuidado em saúde através da aplicação da Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares (PNPIC) Plantas Medicinais e Fitoterapia em Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) em Juazeiro/BA. O quadro teórico aborda aspectos da transdisciplinaridade que buscam sistematizar o conhecimento da complexidade do cuidado em saúde. O estudo adotou a metodologia de pesquisa qualitativa e o trabalho de campo foi realizado em áreas urbanas no primeiro semestre de 2016, com uma amostra composta por 50 participantes. Foram realizadas observação participante, entrevistas semiestruturadas e análise de conteúdo conforme Bardin. Os resultados apontam falta de alinhamento conceitual sobre as diretrizes da PNPIC e produção do cuidado com oferta de produtos relacionados à fitoterapia na ESF. Observa-se que as práticas populares com plantas medicinais existentes nas comunidades são promovidas apenas pelos guardiões. Verifica-se a presença de dificuldades associadas à formação, que impossibilita aos profissionais de saúde aplicar conhecimentos na área de plantas medicinais e fitoterapia, confirmando que, ideologicamente, suas formações são voltadas para práticas de medicalização no modelo biomédico. As potencialidades analisadas como favoráveis ao desenvolvimento da fitoterapia, no âmbito da ESF, encontram limitações pela ausência de mecanismos da gestão dos recursos naturais. Por conseguinte, a territorialização das PICs não é compreendida como uma estratégia das micropolíticas para a reorganização do modelo de atenção à saúde, com novas tessituras. Conclui-se que o conhecimento da PNPIC no território da ESF, tanto na esfera gerencial, como nas relações de produção do cuidado, é relevante para a sua efetivação. Portanto, o diálogo é uma possibilidade de religação dos saberes visando conscientização e movimentos de aproximação do sistema convencional e popular de atenção à saúde que possibilite um modelo construído pela diversidade, no contexto local.
Gutiérrez, Tafur Daniela Nicol, Zambrano Rubén Alexander Figueroa, Chihuan Joaquin Anderson Jesusi, Murrugarra Jorge Ronaldo Machuca et Vásquez Leonardo Fabricio Ochoa. « Desarrollo de la aplicación tecnológica Tera-Covid y su influencia en el tratamiento de los peruanos con secuelas post Covid-19 en el 2021 ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656951.
Texte intégralThe general objective of the research presented is to provide specialized therapy treatment through an application called Tera-COVID to patients with sequelae of COVID-19 in Lima Metropolitan, that belongs to socioeconomic status A and B, aged between 18 and 60 years. In order to check the viability of the proposed business model, a mixed research approach will be taken, with an experimental research design. For this purpose, different experiments are carried out for the validation of our project consisting of prototypes, interviews with experts and users, our own website, advertising for growth in social networks and raise interactions on it, this is done with the aim of measuring the level of acceptance and degree of satisfaction of our target audience. On the other hand, we measure the economic viability of our project under financial projections that include costs, expenses, income, and investment that allow us to check the scalability of the business and its future potential to make it sustainable over time. The results of our validations indicate that potential customers consider the project as valid, having a purchase intention reached with paid advertising. Finally, the project would have a return on investment in year 5, with the amount invested being S/124,205 soles. In addition, the projected income in year 5 is S/547,620 soles versus the cost which as a result has a profit of S/160,658 soles, confirming the sustainability of the business.
Trabajo de investigación
(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud II -TF65 201702 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623213.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud III - TF66 201701 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623214.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud III - TF66 201702 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623215.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Actividad Física y Salud - TF10 201801 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623139.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Ergonomía y Salud Ocupacional - TF20 201801 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623144.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Cuidado de La Salud - TF34 201801 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623156.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud I - TF64 201801 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623168.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud II - TF65 201801 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623169.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud III - TF66 201801 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623170.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud I - TF64 201701 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623210.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud I - TF64 201702 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623211.
Texte intégral(UPC), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas. « Gestión en Salud II - TF65 201701 ». Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623212.
Texte intégralOvalle, Sazié Camila. « Arteterapia para la promoción de salud laboral : experiencia de autocuidado con un equipo de salud ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2007. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/101420.
Texte intégralGalatsopoulou, Eleni. « Salud y funcionalidad de las familias reconstituidas en proceso de terapia familiar ». Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/308340.
Texte intégralOBJECTIVES We pretend to identify functional and structural aspects of stepfamilies in therapy, as well as the health-related quality of life of its members. We indicate as specific objectives: identify these particular functional and structural aspects of stepfamilies in the different subsystems; evaluate the health-related quality of life of minors; analyze the general health of adults and the stepparent role strain; analyze the impact of clinical and socio-demographic variables in the quality of life of its members; evaluate whether there is a relation between role strain and quality of life; and make improvement proposals in the therapeutic assistance of these patients. METHODOLOGY It is about a descriptive transverse study carried out during the years 2010-2013 and performed in two periods in a clinical context, the Family Institute of Alicante. The first part has consisted in a retrospective documental analysis of clinical histories of stepfamilies in therapy, complemented by qualitative methods. The second part has consisted in a prospective observational study with standardized instruments (Kidscreen, General Health Questionnaire, Stepparent Role Strain Index) in order to evaluate the variables of health-related quality of life of minors, general state of health of adults and stepparent role strain. CONCLUSIONS 1. In the intervention with stepfamilies we should focus on five areas of exploration: the new couple, the organization of parenting, the sibling relationships, the stage of its family life cycle and the family identity. 2. The grief is an underlying subject that affects the functioning of stepfamily. Therefore it is necessary that grief gains special prominence in the intervention. 3. The elements that influence in the fragility of the new couple are the grief for the former couple, the absence of intimate space, the confusing contract of the couple and the interference of the family of origin. 4. There are two orders of hierarchy in stepfamilies: the biological and the cohabitation one. The confusion of roles and functions between both hierarchies are common in stepfamilies in therapy. 5. The most frequent dysfunctions in the parenting subsystem are the conflicted coparental relationship, the triangles, the parent-child fusion and the rivalry between stepparent and stepchild. 6. The blended siblings of stepfamilies are rarely evaluated in therapy. The union and protection are the most common kind of relationships between siblings and half-siblings, and the distance is the most common one between step-siblings. 7. There is an absence of a particular and unique identity in stepfamilies in therapy. Their identity is contaminated by stereotypes, traditional gender statements and the blood myth. Professionals are also influenced by these myths and stereotypes. Therefore it is necessary they get qualified through special training about stepfamilies. 8. The plan of intervention with stepfamilies should count with different kind of summons, translating this way a structural message to the family. 9. The age and gender modulate significantly the health-related quality of life of minors in stepfamilies. Boys and younger ones present better quality of life. The separation of the remarried couple and a dysfunction in the parent-child relationship affect negatively the quality of life of minors. Therefore it is important to evaluate it right from the beginning and include it in our intervention goals. 10. Being a woman, living in a stephouse and the long lasting cohabitation are negative factors for the health of the adults in stepfamilies in therapy. Therefore the treatment of health problems and/or distress of stepfamily members should be included in family intervention. 11. Assuming a double role, a long lasting cohabitation, the heterosexuality of the couple and having a child together involve greater stepparent role strain, which is a negative factor for the health. Therefore it should be evaluated right from the beginning of our intervention.
Sempere, Pérez Javier. « Terapia interfamiliar : análisis y descripción de la aplicación de un nuevo modelo de terapia multifamiliar ». Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/365574.
Texte intégralMultifamily Therapy is an approach which gathers simultaneously several families in the same context, including the symptomatic members. Even though the beginning of Multifamily Therapy is described in the 50s, little research has been done about it. The goal of this study is, firstly, to analyze and describe a sub-model of Multifamily Therapy known as “Interfamily Therapy” which has been used since approximately 10 years ago in different health, social and educational institutions of the Province of Alicante and which has been subsequently spread to other regions and countries around. Secondly, its goal is to carry out a first approximation to its therapeutic efficacy and to the assessment done by its participants. The methodology used to achieve this goal has been double: on one hand, a bibliographic review of the multifamily experiences carried out around the world was made, analyzing its theoretical and methodological components and proceeding afterwards to its integration within the Interfamily Therapy model through a constructionist and social view. On the other hand, a quantitative measuring of different variables in a sample of families treated in mental health contexts in the province of Alicante was carried out, including data about the sociodemographics of groups, the symptomatic characteristics of its participants (measured through the test SCL-90-R) and its perception of family climate (measured through the test ERI), as well as other data concerning the use of sanitary resources (psychotropic drug consumption and mental health E.R. attendance). Three consecutive evaluations were done along one year to the persons that followed interfamily therapy (both identified patients and families) to whom the tests SCL-90-R and ERI were applied with the goal of assessing whether changes in a symptomatic level and in the appreciation of family climate occurred, as well as measuring changes in the use of sanitary resources. Finally, one year after the first phase of this study, the participants answered a survey where they were asked about their subjective assessment of the interfamily experience where they participated and their assessment compared to others therapeutic approaches. Results show that the Interfamily Therapy Model reduced significantly the symptomatic malaise of its participants, both in identified patients and in family members without a significant change neither in their perception of family climate or in the use of sanitary resources. This suggests that intrapsychic changes in participants are earlier and more evident than changes in the family dynamics. This study opens a path for new lines of research about this model to be subsequently started with the goal of increasing its knowledge and dissemination.
Acuña, Brucil Jessica Nancy, Espinoza José Andrés Castillo, Machaca Johanna Karen Ruggia et Mestanza Valeria Flor Vilchez. « Wasi Terapia ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626237.
Texte intégralFor the present research work, the team identified an unmet need on the part of people who must perform physical therapies, the problem that these people present is the accessibility to appointments, and this is due to the high demand of patients. That is why we conducted an extensive investigation validating the identified need, with interviews with patients, the alternatives that meet their needs and the possibility of being attended to. Our service offers personalized attention a charge of professional therapists and the benefit is that the attention is at home, saving patients the transfer to the health center, taking into account that they are disabled. Currently, the use of digital media has increased due to technological advancement that is why patients can schedule their appointments on our website from the comfort of their homes, offering them from that moment a different experience in the service.
Trabajo de investigación
Aguilar, Arica Lucas Enrique. « Centro de rehabilitación y terapia física en Lima Norte ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/620540.
Texte intégralTesis
Geldres, Villafuerte Nélida Amparo. « Informe de experiencias profesionales en el ámbito clínico y de la salud, Hospital Hermilio Valdizán del Ministerio de Salud ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/13748.
Texte intégralTrabajo académico
Hernandez, Escribens Diego Antonio. « Centro de Salud Mental ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655602.
Texte intégralThe subject of the following thesis project is a mental health center in Lima, Peru. The main reason for choosing this topic is the approach and exploration that can be given in the field of architecture. Is it possible to facilitate the recovery process of a psychological illness through the help of sensory architecture? The objective of this thesis is to create a mental health center that responds more adequately to the needs of its users at present, so that it functions as a center of reintegration and not of isolation. In parallel, through this research, it will be sought to make a contribution to the existing typology through sensory architecture, based on theories and studies, both scientific and architectural, about space and its sensory and emotional relationship with people, proposing a ‘space therapy’ that, without seeking to be a ‘universal cure’, improve and enhance the main functioning of the typology, the rehabilitation of its patients.
Tesis
Serrano, Morales Paula. « El arteterapia como herramienta de prevención de Bournout en profesionales de la salud ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2006. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/101395.
Texte intégralBadilla, Espinoza Francisca. « Arte terapia — una manera de fortalecer la autoestima ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/101317.
Texte intégralPrefasi, Gomar Salvador. « Evaluación de la experiencia de usuario (UX) mediante la aplicación móvil e-terapia orientada al control de la sintomatología en personas con trastorno bipolar ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/158556.
Texte intégral[CA] La investigació de la present tesi està motivada per l'interés a conéixer l'impacte en l'ús de les Tecnologies de la Informació i la Comunicació (TIC's) en pacients amb una malaltia mental greu i crònica, per mitjà de l'experimentació realitzada amb l'aplicació web e-Terapia per al control i seguiment de la simptomatologia de pacients amb un Trastorn Bipolar. Esta aplicació ha sigut desenvolupada pel Servei de Psiquiatria i Psicologia Clínica de l'Hospital Universitari i Politècnic la Fe de València i s'empra actualment en el tractament psicosocial de pacients que reunixen una sèrie de requisits com estar en estat estable a l'inici de la participació, el compromís de seguir el programa psicoterapèutic programat per l'Hospital, disposar d'un dispositiu intel·ligent i estar familiaritzat amb l'ús d'aplicacions mòbils. Els estudis previs realitzats pel doctorand han intentat valorar d'una banda, el grau de satisfacció d'un grup de pacients amb una malaltia mental de caràcter crònic a l'enfrontar-se al maneig de ferramentes digitals multimèdia per a la seua formació educacional, laboral i terapèutica, i d'un altre, valorar el grau d'usabilitat i accessibilitat empleats en aplicacions informàtiques per a avaluar i analitzar les limitacions concretes d'este tipus de persones, amb la finalitat de comprendre millor les barreres que potencien la Bretxa Digital per a estos col·lectius, i buscar una solució a través dels criteris d'usabilitat i accessibilitat adaptats a les necessitats de persones amb una malaltia mental, que complementen les pautes generals de disseny i programació utilitzats actualment. Si bé és cert que hi ha nombroses investigacions en l'àmbit mèdic i sanitari sobre les necessitats, adequació i impacte de les TIC en col·lectius amb alguna discapacitat física, existix encara una important carència d'estudis científics que valoren i analitzen l'accessibilitat real en la utilització de les noves tecnologies en persones amb algun tipus de discapacitat mental, i més concretament, en persones amb una malaltia mental greu i crònica com el Trastorn Bipolar. A nivell social, és molt important desenvolupar ferramentes i aplicacions interactives que permeten el control directe i eficaç de les persones amb trastorns relacionats amb la Salut Mental. Estes ferramentes o aplicacions han d'estar orientades a complir amb una sèrie de requisits funcionals i estètics d'interfaç de comunicació home-màquina des del punt de vista de la usabilitat, l'accessibilitat i l'Experiència d'Usuari (UX), proporcionant així una informació valuosa tant per a dissenyadors, enginyers informàtics i programadors com per al personal sanitari involucrat en el desenvolupament de nous instruments d'ajuda i control. Per mitjà del present treball de tesi, no sols s'ha recopilat una sèrie de pautes que s'han de seguir per a millorar l'Experiència d'Usuari (UX) amb e-Terapia que s'aplicaran en un futur pròxim per a actualitzar esta ferramenta imprescindible per al tractament psicosocial de pacients amb Trastorn Bipolar. La importància d'augmentar l'adherència dels pacients a la dita aplicació, repercutix directament en el seu estat mental i en la seua qualitat de vida, la qual cosa obliga a anar millorant a poc a poc este tipus d'aplicacions amb l'ajuda dels propis pacients per a conéixer de primera mà, com se senten a l'utilitzar-la.
[EN] The research of this thesis is motivated by an interest in understanding the impact of the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for patients with severe and chronic mental illness, through experimentation carried out with the web application e-Therapy for the control and monitoring of the symptoms of patients with Bipolar Disorder. This application was developed by the Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Service of La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital of Valencia, and is currently used in the psychosocial treatment of patients who meet a series of requirements such as being in a stable state at the beginning of participation, having the commitment to follow the psychotherapeutic program programmed by the Hospital, having unrestricted access to a smart device, and being familiar with the use of mobile applications. Previous studies carried out by the doctoral student have attempted to assess, on the one hand, the degree of satisfaction of a group of patients with chronic mental illness when facing the use of digital multimedia tools for their educational, occupational and therapeutic training, and on the other hand, the degree of usability and accessibility of computer applications used to evaluate and analyze the specific limitations of this type of person in order to better understand the barriers that increase the Digital Divide for these groups, and seek a solution through the usability and accessibility criteria adapted to the needs of people with mental illness, which complement the general design and programming guidelines currently in place. Although it is true that there are numerous investigations in the medical and health field on the needs, adequacy and impact of ICT in groups with some physical disability, there is still a significant lack of scientific studies that assess and analyze real accessibility in the use of new technologies in people with some type of mental disability, and more specifically in people with a severe and chronic mental illness such as Bipolar Disorder. At a social level, it is extremely important to develop interactive tools and applications that allow direct and effective control of people with disorders related to Mental Health. These tools or applications must be aimed at meeting a series of functional and aesthetic human-machine communication interface requirements from the point of view of usability, accessibility and User Experience (UX), thus providing valuable information both for designers, computer engineers and programmers as well as healthcare personnel involved in the development of new instruments for help and control. As a result of this thesis project, a series of guidelines has been compiled which can be followed to improve the User Experience (UX) with e-Therapy. These guidelines will be applied in the near future to update this essential tool for the psychosocial treatment of patients with Bipolar Disorder. The importance of increasing patients' adherence to this application has a direct impact on their mental state and quality of life, which means that this type of application is gradually improving with the help of the patients themselves by allowing researchers to get to know how patients feel when they are using it.
Prefasi Gomar, S. (2020). Evaluación de la experiencia de usuario (UX) mediante la aplicación móvil e-terapia orientada al control de la sintomatología en personas con trastorno bipolar [Tesis doctoral]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/158556
TESIS
Castillo, González Sofía, et Belmar Carla Jiménez. « Estudio descriptivo de las unidades de neonatología de los hospitales de los Servicios de Salud Metropolitanos ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2005. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/110611.
Texte intégralPàez, Ribes Marta. « La resistencia adaptativa a terapias antiangiogénicas en un modelo murino de cáncer ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/37912.
Texte intégralPostigo, Matos Thuanie. « Centro de terapia para personas con Alzheimer ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625844.
Texte intégralThe present study aims to analyze the requirements necessary to design the project of a Therapy Center for Alzheimer patients in the district of La Molina; which preserve to the maximum the quality of life of the patient, taking into account different aspects. Among them, the good orientation, regulate the social contact with the intimate spaces of the patient and a good design of the environments. Likewise, the sensory and therapeutic architecture was taken as an emphasis, which seeks to create quality spaces based on the sensory experience of the user. On the other hand, an analysis was made of the place where the project will be located and a detailed investigation was made of the user, program and regulations regarding spaces dedicated to the health sector.
Tesis
JIMENEZ, ALCANTARA SULEYKA ESPERANZA 455049, et ALCANTARA SULEYKA ESPERANZA JIMENEZ. « Percepción en Enfermería en el cuidado durante la terapia Fibrinolítica ». Tesis de maestría, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/67941.
Texte intégralGarcía, Prado Julia. « Variaciones en el "fitness" del VIH-1 durante la Terapia Antirretroviral ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/3768.
Texte intégralDesde la introducción de la zidovudina en el año 1986 hasta la implantación a partir del año 1996 de las Terapias Antirretrovirales de Gran Actividad o TARGA (combinaciones de al menos tres compuestos antirretrovirales) se han aprobado un total de 19 nuevos fármacos para el tratamiento de la infección por el VIH-1. En su conjunto, la quimioterapia contra la infección por el VIH-1 incrementa la esperanza de vida de los individuos infectados. Sin embargo, complicaciones surgidas por el uso de estas terapias (p.e una adherencia subóptima, alteraciones en el perfil fármaco-cinético de algunos pacientes o la falta de potencia de los tratamientos) propician la selección de mutaciones de resistencia frente a los fármacos antirretrovirales. La aparición de estas mutaciones en el genoma del VIH-1 constituye una barrera al éxito duradero de las terapias antirretrovirales.
Nuestras investigaciones parten del interés por el estudio de la variación en la eficacia biológica o "fitness" del VIH-1 debido a la adquisición de mutaciones de resistencia. La relación entre el mantenimiento de cepas virales con bajo "fitness" y elevada resistencia con un posible beneficio clínico constituye uno de los ejes centrales en los estudios aplicados de "fitness" viral. A lo largo de este trabajo resumiré el conocimiento acumulado en los últimos años en el estudio del VIH-1: su estructura básica y aspectos más relacionados con esta tesis, como son los fenómenos de resistencia a antirretrovirales y sus consecuencias en la modulación del "fitness" del VIH-1.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Tipo-1 (HIV-1) is the agent responsible of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). This illness is characterized by a long-term loss of CD4+T cells producing a global alteration of the immune system leading to the dead of the individual.
From the introduction of Zidovudine in 1986 to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapies (HAART) (combinations of at least 3 antiretroviral drugs), in 1996 it has been approved a total of 19 new drugs against HIV. These regimens have contributed to decrease mortality and morbidity among HIV-1 infected patients. However, in the course of treatment drug resistant HIV-1 variants often emerge as a result of impotent regimens, suboptimal adherence, pharmacological hurdles or ineffectively treated compartments, which has been a major factor contributing to treatment failure.
Our research begins for the interest in study changes in HIV-1 replicative capacity or viral fitness associated with the acquisition of resistance mutations. The relationship between the maintenance of viral strains with low viral fitness and high resistance with a better clinical outcome is one of the mains objectives in the studies of viral fitness. In this thesis we will resume the knowledge from the last years in the studies of HIV-1: its basic structure and aspect associated this thesis, the processes of resistance and their consequences in changes of viral fitness.
Guanilo, Castro Rámsim Gonzalo. « Nivel de prácticas preventivas de lesión musculoesquelética en internos de terapia física y rehabilitación. Hogar Clínica San Juan de Dios, 2018 ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/10518.
Texte intégralTesis
Bosch, Pita Miguel. « Terapia celular en modelos de la enfermedad de Huntington ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/866.
Texte intégralEn la presente tesis hemos estudiado los mecanismos de supervivencia de las células madre en cultivo y los factores implicados en la diferenciación selectiva hacia el fenotipo GABAérgico. Hemos desarrollado un protocolo de diferenciación in vitro basado en la adición secuencial de ácido retinoico (RA) y cloruro potásico (KCl). El RA promueve la supervivencia celular e induce un fenotipo neuronal. El tratamiento con KCl induce selectivamente el fenotipo GABAérgico. Mediante este procedimiento se generan un elevado número de neuronas GABAérgicas maduras, post-mitóticas y funcionales, de forma eficaz y homogénea, a partir de una línea de células madre en cultivo.
El transplante de estas células pre-diferenciadas in vitro en el cerebro adulto de rata y en un modelo excitotóxico de la enfermedad de Huntington demuestran un buen grado de diferenciación, supervivencia e integración funcional. Las células muestran una supervivencia a largo plazo, conservan el fenotipo neuronal GABAérgico y elaboran procesos neuríticos asociados a posibles contactos pre- y post-sinápticos.
Estos resultados apoyan la posibilidad de desarrollar terapias celulares basadas en la diferenciación de células madre para el tratamiento de enfermedades neurodegenerativas.
"CELL THERAPY IN MODELS OF HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE"
The implementation of cell replacement therapies for Huntington's disease using multipotent neural stem cells requires the specific differentiation into gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neuronal subtype prior to transplantation. In the present thesis we present an efficient culture procedure that induces stable GABAergic neurons from the immortalized striatal neural stem cell line ST14A. This process requires sequential retinoic acid treatment and KCl depolarization. Initial addition of retinoic acid increased cell survival and promoted neuronal differentiation. Subsequent stimulation with KCl induced specific differentiation into GABAergic neurons, yielding 74% of total cultured cells. KCl-evoked Ca2+ influx reduced cell proliferation and nestin expression, and induced neurite outgrowth and GABAergic markers as well as GABA contents, release and uptake.
Characterization of the integration, survival and phenotype of these pre differentiated GABAergic neurons following transplantation into the adult brain in a model of Huntington's disease revealed long-term survival in quinolinate-lesioned striata. Under these conditions, cells maintained their GABAergic phenotype and elaborated neurite processes with synaptic contacts with endogenous neurons.
We present an in vitro procedure that generates a homogeneous population of functional GABAergic neurons from a neural stem cell line, which survive and maintain their acquired fate in vivo. This data may lend support to the possibility of cell replacement therapies for Huntington's disease using neural stem cells.
Torre, Sobrevilla María Leonor de la. « Informe de experiencias profesionales en el ámbito clínico y de la salud, Hospital "Víctor Larco Herrera" : trastorno de ansiedad con episodio depresivo leve en paciente con inseguridad personal ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3901.
Texte intégralTesis
Tupayachi, Serrano Erika Pamela. « C. M. T. I. Centro Médico de Terapia Integral ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625783.
Texte intégralThis research proposes, with its critical approach, an architectural typology with an emphasis on natural light for an unconventional therapy center in the district of Pachacámac, Lima-Peru. In this line, we try to show how, through architectural design and work with natural light, we could complement, enrich and enhance, with a preventive approach, the experiences of patients who carry out medical treatments guided by traditional therapies, with a reactive approach. In this line, this thesis consists of six chapters. The first introduces the basic assumptions to understand the problem that serves as the basis for our objectives, as well as the scope and limitations of this research. The second chapter develops the theoretical-referential framework and abounds on the differences between traditional medicine, focused on the disease, and holistic medicine, focused on the person, critically approaching its advantages and disadvantages through the use of non-architectural terms. The third chapter describes the architectural conceptual framework with some referential projects in view. The fourth and fifth chapters deal with the characteristics of the place and the profile of the user: both chapters provide critical elements to elaborate, in the sixth chapter, the architectural program with seven functional modules for a total area constructed of 5,536 m2. In short, a Medical Center of Integral Therapy is located in Pachacámac, which has all the benefits of typological design analyzed and described and, therefore, incorporates as a fundamental element, inescapable, the emotional-sensitive aspect of the human person in the implementation of clinical treatment.
Tesis
Vicencio, Sisterna María del Valle, et Verónica Betania Carrasco. « Humanización en la atención a familiares y pacientes de terapia intensiva ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería, 2018. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/11798.
Texte intégralFil: Vicencio Sisterna, María del Valle.
Fil: Carrasco, Verónica Betania.
Cruces, Larraín Claudia Andrea. « Descripción de perros con sarna sarcóptica atendidos en el Centro de Salud Veterinaria El Roble ». Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2013. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/131530.
Texte intégralLa sarna sarcóptica es una enfermedad zoonótica, muy contagiosa que afecta a la piel, y se caracteriza por generar un alto grado de prurito en el animal. Además, este parásito puede afectar al ser humano, generando lesiones dermatológicas muy pruriginosas. Con el objetivo de caracterizar la población de perros con diagnóstico de sarna sarcóptica, de acuerdo a las variables epidemiológicas sexo, edad, raza, estado reproductivo y nivel de restricción, se revisó la información de las fichas clínicas de los perros diagnosticados con sarna sarcóptica en el Centro de Salud Veterinaria El Roble. El estudio incluyó los diagnósticos realizados desde enero de 2010 y diciembre de 2011, siendo revisadas 5.827 fichas clínicas. De un total de 144 perros diagnosticados con sarna sarcóptica, un 44,4% correspondió a cachorros, un 31,9% a adultos y un 12,5% a seniles. En relación al sexo, un 52,8% eran machos y un 47,2% hembras. El 75% eran mestizos; un 78,5% no se encontraba esterilizado, mientras que un 9% sí lo estaba. Del total de animales diagnosticados con la enfermedad, un 37% no tenía restricciones para salir a la calle, un 36% no salía a la calle y un 15% vivía en la calle. Un 23,6% de los perros presentó la enfermedad durante el verano, un 27,8% en otoño, un 21,5% en invierno y un 27,1% en primavera. Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que no existiría predisposición evidente por sexo, raza ni estación del año a presentar esta enfermedad, pero sí influiría el estado reproductivo. Esto evidencia la importancia de mantener las mascotas con un buen estado de salud, tanto por el bienestar de ellos como por el del ser humano, siendo rol fundamental el del médico veterinario educar a los dueños y fomentar la tenencia responsable de mascotas
Sanz, Casañas Roser. « Estudios galénicos de nuevas terapias analgésicas tópicas ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/458018.
Texte intégralThere is not currently available a therapy of choice for analgesic treatment in some painful conditions as oral mucositis in oncologic patients receiving chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy nor in women suffering from painful healing process in the vagina. On this regard, and based on the known analgesic effect of a doxepin rinse in oral mucositis, there are proposed new analgesic therapies. Research is focused on the galenic studies to develop two new semisolid formulations for pain treatment in mucosa (for buccal and vaginal use, respectively). Development studies include selection of the most suitable permeation enhancers to overcome the known low intrinsic permeation of doxepin. Franz cell diffusion systems are employed using either an artificial membrane (in vitro studies) or porcine buccal mucosa (ex vivo studies) to select the most promising candidate for optimal doxepin release and doxepin permeation and retention in mucosa. Final oral formulation consists of doxepin (5%), methol (5%), Transcutol® (10%) and Orabase® (q.s.). Chosen formulation is also tested at in vivo level in pigs to confirm previous results and study the potential doxepin systemic absorption following its buccal application. Additionally, rheological studies are also performed. Same composition as regards active substance and permeation enhancers is proposed for the vaginal formulation, using the mucoadhesive base Orafix® instead. Besides also studying its release, permeation and retention in vaginal mucosa, the formulation is characterised at physico-chemical and microbiological level, including a stability study. Formulation is also tested for bioadhesive, syringeability and rheological properties. Research includes the ICH validation of the quantitative analytical methods for doxepin determination plus the study of doxepin pharmacokinetics in pigs, as it is not already published in the literature. This thesis lays the foundation for further research at clinical level with the view to potentially adopting these new therapies for analgesia in oral mucositis and painful painful healing process.
Ramírez, Peña Ana María. « Aplicación de ozono-terapia en pacientes con periodontitis crónica generalizada : estudio clínico y microbiológico ». Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/307386.
Texte intégralEvaluate the effectiveness of medical ozone treatment in patients with generalized chronic periodontitis recording gingival index (Löe y Silness, 1963), clinical attachment loss (CAL), degree of tooth mobility (measure by Miller tooth mobility index) and clinical improvement by the Visual analogic scale (VAS). And compare qualitatively the microorganisms found in the periodontal pocket throughout the study. Methods: Thirty two patients diagnosed with generalized chronic periodontitis were selected. The mouth of the patients was divided into four quadrants, to be randomly treated with ozone or air during six weeks. Results: We had thirty two patients, ten male and twenty two female. The quadrants treated with ozone showed statistical significant reductions in gingival index and clinical attachment loss, after six weeks of treatment. The miller tooth mobility percentage of improvement was between 70% and 86%, in the group treated with ozone. No significant differences were found in control group. Percentage of improvement for qualitative sub gingival flora exam in ozone group was between 86% and 100%. No significant differences were found in control group. Significant differences were found in Visual analogic Scale between week three and week six, a decrease occurring at week six. A difference was observed between the microorganisms found in the quadrants treated with ozone and those found in control group. This difference was reflected as a decreased risk of ozone group. Conclusions: the general results of this double blind study, support the ozone treatment effectively control the generalized chronic periodontitis, in the patients treated in this study, by decreasing values of gingival index, clinical attachment loss index and Miller tooth mobility index.
Chuy, Quiñones Maria de Fatima Yurico. « Principales motivos de consulta en el servicio de Terapia Física de un centro universitario de salud en Lima-Perú ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651999.
Texte intégralObjective: Describe main reasons for consulting patients treated in physical therapy service at the University Health Center in UPC. Methods: Descriptive study of analytical cross section. The reason for consultation and compliance with attentions were evaluated. The categorical variables (sex, occupation, physical activity, reason for consultation, body area, type of care received and compliance with care) were performed using absolute frequency (n) and percentage (%). The only quantitative variable (age) was presented using the median and interquartile range, since there was no normal distribution. Bivariate analysis was dichotomized (<6 sessions and ≥ 6 sessions), a categorical factor determined by Chi2 test or Fisher's exact test; age factor, median K test to establish differences between both groups. Multivariate analysis, calculation of prevalence ratio (RP), calculation of crude RP and RP adjusted to other variables, using a confidence interval (95%). P value
Retto, Tafur Katerine Estefanny. « Ruralidad y uso de servicios informales de salud en personas con discapacidad de Perú : Análisis de una encuesta nacional ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624896.
Texte intégralTesis
Élez, Fernández Mª Elena. « Nuevas terapias en cáncer colorrectal metastásico refractario : papel de los fármacos que interfieren en la vía de met e integrinas ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/308313.
Texte intégralBettancourt, Pozo Priscila, et Martín Córdova Camila San. « Cuidados de enfermería en pacientes traqueostomizados en el servicio de terapia intensiva ». Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería, 2012. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/10828.
Texte intégralFil: Bettancourt Pozo, Priscila. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería..
Fil: San Martín Córdova, Camila. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Enfermería..
Muñoz-Moreno, Jose Antonio. « Estudio del funcionamiento neurocognitivo en la infección por VIH en la era de las terapias antirretrovirales combinadas ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/98409.
Texte intégralThe thesis entitled "Study of Neurocognitive Functioning in HIV Infection in the Era of Combination Antiretroviral Therapy" and developed by the pre-doctoral student Jose Antonio Muñoz-Moreno established as main initial objectives: 1.- To address the concern of neurocognitive dysfunction in the setting of the research in HIV infection. 2.- To obtain preliminary data in Spain about the frequency of neurocognitive impairment in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy. 3.- To know the neurocognitive profile existing in people with HIV and to determine the neuropsychological areas most commonly involved. 4.- To identify some of the most relevant risk factors for the development of HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment and to assess its impact on the infected people. 5.- To establish preliminary hypothesis focused on the prevention and improvement of the neurocognitive dysfunction in HIV infection. To reach those objectives the student finished the expected initial works and, in addition, he published a book chapter in English and four scientific reports, two out of them as original articles, and the two other as review articles in scientific journals with international impact factor. The setting in which those works were published was the same line of research of this thesis and, concretely, they were the following: 1. Muñoz-Moreno JA (2007). Neurocognitive and motor disorders in HIV infection. Assessment and interventions. In: Research focus on cognitive disorders. (Eds: Plishe VN). Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers, 133–147. 2. Muñoz-Moreno JA, Fumaz CR, Ferrer MJ, Prats A, Negredo E, Garolera M, Pérez-Álvarez N, Moltó J, Gómez G, Clotet B. Nadir CD4 cell count predicts neurocognitive impairment in HIV-infected patients. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 2008 Oct; 24(10): 1301-1307. 3. Muñoz-Moreno JA, Blanch Andreu J. Trastornos neurocognitivos en la infección por el virus de inmunodeficiencia humana. Med Clin 2009 May 30; 132(20):787-791. 4. Muñoz-Moreno JA, Fumaz CR, Ferrer MJ, González-García M, Moltó J, Negredo E, Clotet B. Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with efavirenz: prevalence, correlates, and management. A neurobehavioral review. AIDS Rev 2009 Apr-Jun; 11(2):103-9. 5. Muñoz-Moreno JA, Fumaz CR, Prats A, Ferrer MJ, Negredo E, Pérez-Álvarez N, Moltó J, Gómez G, Garolera M, Clotet B. Interruptions of antiretroviral therapy in HIV infection: are they detrimental to neurocognitive functioning? J Neurovirol 2010 Jun; 16(3):208-18.
Navas, Pérez Ana María. « Terapias de depuración extracorpórea en el paciente crítico con sepsis ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668305.
Texte intégralSepsis is a severe disease with a high incidence and mortality despite the different treatments and especially in its most severe form, septic shock. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is frequently associated with septic shock and an increase in mortality. In recent years, several extracorporeal treatments (CRRT) have been proposed with the aim of improving survival in septic patients with AKI. The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the impact on survival, of the CRRT in the critical patient with sepsis, with special interest in the different modalities applied. In order to achieve this objective, this thesis is composed of two studies. The first study, assesses the incidence and risk factors of critical ill patients with AKI that require CRRT as well as its evolution and prognosis. This study is an observational study that included 304 critical patients who required CRRT, of which more than 60% were septic patients. The study conducted over ten years, compared two periods of time, the initial period of five years versus the recent period (the rest of years). Epidemiological variables were recorded, severity of disease, type and duration of CRRT, mortality and recovery of renal function. The results show that the mortality of these patients has improved over the years, the continuous techniques are associated with higher mortality but better recovery of renal function in the survival patients and that the patients mainly performed convective technique. The second study analyzed the treatment with hemoperfusion with polymyxin B and its effect at a clinical, analytical and biological level. This is a case-control study in which two patient cohorts were compared, septic patients with AKI who required CRRT and who also received hemoperfusion with polymyxin B versus a similar control group, who did not receive the hemoperfusion treatment. The study showed that the treatment with hemoperfusion with polymyxin B decreases the levels of circulating endotoxin, but we observed no improvements in clinical, physiological or biological parameters. Therefore, our conclusions from this thesis are that the evolution in recent years has involved an improvement in the survival of critical septic patients who required CRRT probably secondary to the improvements made by the SSC guidelines and hemoperfusion with polymyxin B should not be a standard treatment in critical septic patients given its lack of evidence. A greater number of prospective, randomized trials are needed to determine the efficacy of the different techniques of "blood purification" in critical septic patients, meanwhile they should not be used routinely in all patients.