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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Trade specialisation »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 14 février 2022

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1

Timmer, Marcel P., Sébastien Miroudot, and Gaaitzen J. de Vries. "Functional specialisation in trade." Journal of Economic Geography 19, no. 1 (2018): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lby056.

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Algieri, Bernardina. "Trade Specialisation Dynamics in Russia." Comparative Economic Studies 49, no. 2 (2007): 232–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ces.8100199.

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Caporale, Guglielmo Maria, Anamaria Sova, and Robert Sova. "Trade flows and trade specialisation: The case of China." China Economic Review 34 (July 2015): 261–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2015.03.010.

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4

Fertő, I. "The Dynamics of Hungarian Agri-Food Trade Patterns in the EU." Acta Oeconomica 53, no. 4 (2003): 385–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aoecon.53.2003.4.3.

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The evolving pattern of Hungary's agri-food trade is analysed using recently developed empirical procedures based on the classic Balassa index and its symmetric transformation. The extent of trade specialisation exhibits a declining trend; Hungary has lost comparative advantage for a number of product groups over time. The indices of specialisation have also tended to converge. For particular product groups, the indices display a less persistent pattern. They are stable for product groups with comparative disadvantage, but product groups with weak to strong comparative advantage show significa

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5

Špička, Jindřich, Tomáš Vintr, Renata Aulová, and Jana Macháčková. "Trade-off between the economic and environmental sustainability in Czech dual farm structure." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 66, No. 6 (2020): 243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/390/2019-agricecon.

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Agricultural holdings select goals in various areas when setting their strategic objectives. Economic objectives tend to be viewed as strategic because of the requirement to maximise economic profit for the owners. Since there is significant interaction between agricultural holdings and the environment, it is also important to monitor the environmental aspects of farming. The article seeks to draw on unique multicriteria assessment to compare the compatibility of economic and environmental objectives at 1 189 agricultural holdings in the Czech Republic, broken down by farming specialisation an

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Nassif, André, and Marta R. Castilho. "Trade patterns in a globalised world: Brazil as a case of regressive specialisation." Cambridge Journal of Economics 44, no. 3 (2020): 671–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cje/bez069.

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Abstract Globalisation is the extent and intensity with which a country’s production, trade and capital flows are integrated into the world economy. Our focus is on globalisation through international trade. We analyse the main theoretical predictions about the effects of global trade integration on trade patterns between countries of different levels of income and technology and compare this analysis to our investigation of Brazil’s trade integration between 1990 and 2016. Particularly, we investigate whether Brazil’s recent trajectory has been directed to a pattern of regressive specialisati

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Pokrivčák, J., P. Ciaian, and A. Kancs. "Modelling the factor content of agricultural trade." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 57, No. 8 (2011): 370–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/116/2010-agricecon.

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This article examines the factor content of agricultural trade in the Central and East European (CEE) transition countries. It relates the factor content of agricultural trade to the cross-country differences in technology stemming from different farm organisations between the CEE countries agricultural sectors and to the differences in relative factor endowments. The relative factor endowments alone do not satisfactorily explain agricultural trade flows in the CEE countries. We find that transaction costs and market imperfections that affect the organisation of production also distort farm sp

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PARR, R. G. "Specialisation in South African Manufactures Trade, 1993-1998*(1)." South African Journal of Economics 68, no. 2 (2000): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1813-6982.2000.tb01170.x.

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9

Menon, Jayant. "Trade Liberalisation, Closer Economic Relations and Intra-Industry Specialisation." Australian Economic Review 27, no. 2 (1994): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8462.1994.tb00832.x.

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Pitoňáková, Renáta. "Measuring trade specialisation of Slovakia on extra EU market." International Journal of Trade and Global Markets 13, no. 1 (2020): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijtgm.2020.104914.

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Li, Xinyi. "Free trade agreements and vertical-specialisation in East Asia." Asia Europe Journal 7, no. 1 (2008): 145–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10308-008-0215-x.

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Privitera, Donatella, and Bernardo Rognetta. "Caratteristiche e mutamenti del commercio agro-alimentare: un confronto fra Italia ed India." ECONOMIA AGRO-ALIMENTARE, no. 2 (October 2009): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ecag2009-002008.

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- This paper examines the product specialisation of Italian trade over the period 2000-2006 to identify the roots of Italy's sluggish trade performance with respect to India. In particular, the analysis focuses on the role of product specialisation in relation to world trade growth and competition from emerging countries. We used trade indicators to describe and asses the state of trade flows and trade patterns of a particular country like India and also to monitor these flows over time and across countries. Till the early 1990s, India was a closed economy: average tariffs exceeded 200 percent

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13

Joseph, Joby, and K. S. Hari. "Market Orientation and Export Performance under ASEAN–India Free Trade Agreement: The Case of India’s Rubber and Rubber Products." Journal of Asian Economic Integration 1, no. 2 (2019): 242–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2631684619883079.

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The countries involved in the ASEAN–India Free Trade Agreement (AIFTA) are major producers/exporters of tropical commodities including natural rubber (NR). India is the sixth largest producer and second largest consumer of NR in the world. The country is also a major importer of NR and exporter of rubber products. The import of NR worth US$ 785.44 million and export earnings of rubber products worth US $244.17 million from ASEAN region during the year 2017–18 indicated the importance of AIFTA in the rubber sector of India. Therefore, an in-depth analysis on the pattern and specialisation of ru

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14

Balli, Faruk, Eleonora Pierucci, and Jian Gan. "Determinants of risk sharing via exports: trade openness and specialisation." International Journal of Computational Economics and Econometrics 10, no. 4 (2020): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijcee.2020.110773.

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15

Garanina, Olga. "What beyond oil and gas? Russian trade specialisation in manufactures." Post-Communist Economies 21, no. 1 (2009): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14631370802663596.

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16

Azhar, A. K. M., and Robert J. R. Elliott. "Trade and Specialisation in Pollution Intensive Industries: North–South Evidence." International Economic Journal 21, no. 3 (2007): 361–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10168730701529926.

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17

Hoekman, Bernard, and Guy Karsenty. "Employment and Production-based Proxies for Trade Specialisation in Services." Service Industries Journal 14, no. 3 (1994): 340–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02642069400000037.

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18

Algieri, Bernardina, Antonio Aquino, and Marianna Succurro. "Going “green”: trade specialisation dynamics in the solar photovoltaic sector." Energy Policy 39, no. 11 (2011): 7275–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.08.049.

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19

Kozlowski, Diego, Viktoriya Semeshenko, and Andrea Molinari. "Latent Dirichlet allocation model for world trade analysis." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0245393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245393.

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International trade is one of the classic areas of study in economics. Its empirical analysis is a complex problem, given the amount of products, countries and years. Nowadays, given the availability of data, the tools used for the analysis can be complemented and enriched with new methodologies and techniques that go beyond the traditional approach. This new possibility opens a research gap, as new, data-driven, ways of understanding international trade, can help our understanding of the underlying phenomena. The present paper shows the application of the Latent Dirichlet allocation model, a

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20

Jámbor, Attila. "Competitiveness of meat and associated products in international trade." Review on Agriculture and Rural Development 8, no. 1-2 (2019): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/rard.2019.1-2.35-40.

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There has been considerable growth in global meat trade recently in line with globally increasing population and changing diets. The paper analyses competitiveness patterns in global meat trade between 1989 and 2018. The article applies the method of revealed comparative advantages on global meat trade data and reaches a number of conclusions. First, results show top 10 countries in global meat exports and imports as well as most traded products. Global meat exports are dominated by the United States, Brazil and the Netherlands, whole main meat importers were Japan, Germany and the United King

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21

JAMBOR, Attila. "Comparative Advantages and Specialisation of the Visegrad Countries Agri-Food Trade." Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics 16, no. 01 (2013): 22–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/raae.2013.16.01.22-34.

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22

Lewis, Denny, and Alan Webster. "Export Specialisation in the Caribbean and its Implications for Trade Negotiations." World Economy 24, no. 6 (2001): 809–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9701.00384.

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23

Andreff, Madeleine, and Wladimir Andreff. "Global Trade in Sports Goods: International Specialisation of Major Trading Countries." European Sport Management Quarterly 9, no. 3 (2009): 259–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16184740903024029.

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24

Gianelle, Carlo, Xabier Goenaga, Ignacio González Vázquez, and Mark Thissen. "Smart specialisation in the tangled web of European inter-regional trade." European Journal of Innovation Management 17, no. 4 (2014): 472–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejim-10-2013-0113.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a new methodology to assess the outward connectivity among regional economies in the European Union (EU) and derives policy lessons for the design of regional innovation and competitiveness-enhancing strategic frameworks, with particular reference to research and innovation strategies for smart specialisation (RIS3). Design/methodology/approach – The authors study the network of inter-regional trade flows in the EU25 in the year 2007. Trade data are taken from the PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency database and mapped onto weighted

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25

Fase, M. M. G. "The statistical properties of Glejser's measure of intra-industry trade specialisation." Journal of International Economics 19, no. 3-4 (1985): 375–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-1996(85)90044-3.

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26

RAFFER, KUNIBERT. "Neoliberalism and global capital mobility: a necessary reconsideration of textbook trade theory." Revista de Economia Política 35, no. 2 (2015): 267–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572015v35n02a04.

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Textbook theory ignores capital flows: trade determines exchange rates and specialisation. Approaches taking the effects of capital movements adequately into account are needed, and a new theory of economic policy including measures to protect the real economy from external volatility. Equilibrating textbook mechanisms cannot work unless trade-caused surpluses and deficits set exchange rates. To allow orthodox trade theory to work one must hinder capital flows from destroying its very basis, which the IMF and wrong regulatory decisions have done, penalising production and trade. A new, real ec

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27

Kostoska, Olivera, and Ilija Hristoski. "Trade dynamics, revealed comparative advantage, and international competitiveness: Evidence from Macedonia." Ekonomski anali 63, no. 218 (2018): 23–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1818023k.

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This paper examines the sectoral specialisation and competitiveness of Macedonia in relation to that of the EU28, using four indices of revealed comparative advantage for the years 2000-2015. Additionally, we estimate the stability of the distribution and of the value of trade specialisation indices over time, as well as the duration and probability of the long-term survival of continuing export competitiveness. The findings suggest that the structure of Macedonia?s comparative advantage has changed somewhat over the past few years, and there is also evidence of a weakening in the level of com

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28

Archibugi, Daniele. "Trade Specialisation, Technology and Economic Growth. Theory and Evidence from Advanced Countries." Research Policy 31, no. 7 (2002): 1215–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0048-7333(01)00182-2.

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29

McDonald, Scott, and Chris Milner. "A Comparison of Specialisation Gains from Trade in Final and Intermediate Goods." Scottish Journal of Political Economy 44, no. 3 (1997): 298–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9485.t01-1-00058.

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30

Gibogwe, Vincent, Joseph Ngeno, and Max Sisulu. "Flaxible Specialisation in the Preferentian Trade Area of Eastern and Southern Africa?" IDS Bulletin 20, no. 4 (1989): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-5436.1989.mp20004009.x.

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31

Schaeper, Thomas J., and L. M. Cullen. "The Brandy Trade under the Ancien Regime: Regional Specialisation in the Charente." American Historical Review 104, no. 3 (1999): 1003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2651141.

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32

Veeramani, C. "Fragmentation Trade and Vertical Specialisation: How Does South Asia Compare with China." Journal of Asian Economic Integration 1, no. 1 (2019): 97–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2631684618821550.

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This article analyses the trends and patterns of export and fragmentation trade by South Asian countries—Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. To place the discussion in a comparative perspective, the analysis also covers China. Experience of China and other East Asian countries shows that export-led industrialisation and a high degree of participation in global production networks/value chains, based initially on specialisation in labor-intensive activities, are crucial for sustained employment generation and poverty reduction. However, exports have not become a major engine of growth in

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33

Baldwin, John R., and W. Mark Brown. "Regional manufacturing employment volatility in Canada: The effects of specialisation and trade*." Papers in Regional Science 83, no. 3 (2004): 519–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.2004.tb01923.x.

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34

Kovač, Ivan, and Mirko Palić. "The analysis of the international trade and specialisation of the Croatian counties." International Journal of Business and Globalisation 9, no. 4 (2012): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijbg.2012.050906.

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35

Pahl, Stefan, and Marcel P. Timmer. "Patterns of vertical specialisation in trade: long-run evidence for 91 countries." Review of World Economics 155, no. 3 (2019): 459–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10290-019-00352-3.

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36

Kravis, Irving B. "Inequalising trade? A study of traditional North/South specialisation in the context of terms of trade concepts." Journal of International Economics 18, no. 1-2 (1985): 195–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-1996(85)90014-5.

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37

Pawlak, Karolina, and Walenty Poczta. "Handel wewnątrzgałęziowy w wymianie produktami rolno spożywczymi UE z USA." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego 19(34), no. 4 (2019): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/prs.2019.19.4.59.

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The aim of the paper was to examine the intensity and to determine the type of intra-industry trade in agri-food products between the EU and US. The analysis was based on data from the Comext-Eurostat database and it was carried out at the 6-digit level of HS classification in 2007-2018. Based on the conducted research, it can be concluded that trade in agri-food products between the EU and US is developing mainly in accordance with the model of inter-industry specialisation, which in the years 2007-2018 was strengthening and deepening. Intra-industry trade, vertical rather than horizontal, wa

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38

McDonald, Scott, and Chris Milner. "A comparison of specialisation gains from trade in in final and intermediate goods." Scottish Journal of Political Economy 44, no. 3 (1997): 298–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9485.1997.00059.x.

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39

Liu, Bin, Dedong Wang, Youquan Xu, Chunlu Liu, and Mark Luther. "Vertical specialisation measurement of energy embodied in international trade of the construction industry." Energy 165 (December 2018): 689–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.151.

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40

Mahmood, Amir. "Export Competitiveness and Comparative Advantage of Pakistan’s Non-agricultural Production Sectors: Trends and Analysis." Pakistan Development Review 43, no. 4II (2004): 541–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v43i4iipp.541-561.

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The composition and volume of global trade has witnessed significant changes during the last two decades. Trade liberalisation, rising income and technological advancements, have been the main determinants. Against the backdrop of a rapidly changing global export pattern, and the success of Southeast Asian economies, there is a strong case for Pakistan to pursue an export-led growth strategy that leads ultimately to improve living standards. However, given Pakistan’s past macroeconomic performance and its current export structure, such a turnaround would require a major structural transformati

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Woxenius, Johan. "FLEXIBILITY VS. SPECIALISATION IN RO-RO SHIPPING IN THE SOUTH BALTIC SEA." TRANSPORT 27, no. 3 (2012): 250–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16484142.2012.719544.

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The trade-off between flexibility and specialisation implies delicate tasks for transport system designers and marketing managers. The outcome of their efforts ranges from highly specialised solutions for a restricted number of users and types of cargoes to very open systems for common use adapted to accommodate a wide variety of transport demands. The purpose of this article is to adapt theories on openness and trade-offs, characterise a selection of flexible and specialised European short sea shipping concepts and analyse how substantial changes in the future character of the competition wit

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42

Bojnec, Š., and I. Fertő. "Price competition vs. quality competition: The role of one-way trade." Acta Oeconomica 58, no. 1 (2008): 61–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aoecon.58.2008.1.3.

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This paper investigates trade balances and unit values focusing on Hungarian-Slovenian bilateral agri-food trade flows to distinguish types of one-way and two-way trade flows, categories of price competition and categories of quality competition. We combine Gehlhar — Pick’s (GP) (2002) procedure of four trade categories with knowledge from literature on intra-industry trade (IIT) to disentangle one-way trade, which can be significant when trade between two countries is imbalanced, from two-way matched trade flows with unit values as proxies for price. By comparing the empirical results obtaine

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Mahajan, Varun, D. K. Nauriyal, and S. P. Singh. "Trade performance and revealed comparative advantage of Indian pharmaceutical industry in new IPR regime." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing 9, no. 1 (2015): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-05-2013-0030.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the trade performance, revealed comparative advantage and trade specialisation indices of Indian pharmaceutical in the post-modified Indian Patent Act. Design/methodology/approach – The main data sources for this paper are United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, PROWESS of Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy, Government of India reports and Reserve Bank of India databases. Revealed comparative advantage index (RCAI) and trade specialisation coefficient (TSC) have been calculated in the study. Findings – India is ranked third in reg

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Garg, Sadhna. "India’s Trade Potential and Prospects with Bhutan." IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267) 5, no. 3 (2016): 443. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v5.n3.p7.

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<div><p><em>Since mid 1990s, India is actively engaging in bilateral and regional negotiations with various countries and blocs to boost trade and level of integration. It has signed numerous agreements and become member. In South Asia region, India has close and trouble free relations only with landlocked kingdom i.e. Bhutan since 1949 under Treaty of Peace and Friendship. This treaty helped to enhance their integration i.e. free trade agreement (FTA) in goods signed between them in 2006. It is in this context, the present study applies revealed comparative advantage (RCA) a

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Bécuwe, Stéphane, and Bertrand Blancheton. "French textile specialisation in long run perspective (1836–1938): trade policy as industrial policy." Business History 62, no. 6 (2018): 891–914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00076791.2018.1494732.

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Ushkalova, D. I. "The Evolution of Russia’s Specialisation in Mutual Trade with the Countries of the EAEU." World of new economy 12, no. 4 (2019): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2220-6469-2018-12-4-57-66.

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The subject of our research was the analysis of changes in the specialisation of Russia in mutual trade with the countries of the Customs Union — the Common Economic Space — the Eurasian Economic Union since the beginning of the functioning of the single customs territory. The work aims to characterise the impact of the integration process within the CU-SES-EAEU on the commodity structure of Russian exports to the grouping countries and the possibilities for realising Russia’s export potential in the markets of the partner countries. The author examines the most important trends and factors in

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Ulusoy, Veysel, and Necip Cakir. "The EU Custom Union on Trade Specialisation and Labour Market: Implications for Turkish Industries." Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics 20, no. 3-4 (2009): 343–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02601079x09002000308.

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Pawlak, Karolina. "INTENSITY AND STRUCTURE OF INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE IN AGRI-FOOD PRODUCTS OBSERVED IN POLISH AND EU FOREIGN TRADE WITH THE US." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XXI, no. 4 (2019): 374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.5812.

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The aim of this paper was to investigate the intensity and determine the type of intra-industry trade in agri-food products of Poland and the EU with the US. Analysis was based on data coming from the Comext-Eurostat database applying the 6-digit HS classification in 2007 and 2018. The intensity of intra-industry trade was established using the Grubel-Lloyd index, taking the diversification of intra-industry trade into horizontal, high-quality vertical, and low-quality vertical trade into consideration. The individual types were determined applying the criteria of similarity in unit values in

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Ševela, M. "Efficiency development of Czech foreign trade in high-technology products and high-value agricultural products." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 49, No. 10 (2012): 476–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5435-agricecon.

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High efficiency of foreign trade is achieved in export of the commodities that are not only price competitive. The high-technology manufactures usually have the highest value added. The same is true for high-value agricultural products. The article concentrates on the comparison of exports of the Czech economy and other selected transition economies of Central Europe with economies of the European Union members, the United States and Japan using the coefficient of transformation output and the relative specialisation ratio on high-technology intensive commodities and high-value agricultural pr

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Kemal, A. R. "Exploring Pakistan’s Regional Economic Cooperation Potential ( The Presidential Address)." Pakistan Development Review 43, no. 4I (2004): 313–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v43i4ipp.313-334.

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Free trade benefits are not well-harnessed despite the WTO because of the regional groupings. Such groupings have, in fact, resulted in a chaos. Pakistan has been a member of the SAARC and the ECO. In both the groups, intra-regional trade accounts for only four percent of total trade. The present study briefly reviews and identifies constraints to intra-regional trade and other modes of economic cooperation in the region. The SAFTA agreement and the possibilities of greater economic cooperation are also examined. Comparative advantage and low trade complementarity are found to be the main impe

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