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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Type-II regression methods »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 7 juin 2025

Mis à jour le 2 août 2025

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Gattoc, Leda Portia A., Hyo K. Park, Laura Carney, et al. "Comparing surgical staging methods for type II endometrial cancers." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (2017): e17107-e17107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.e17107.

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e17107 Background: Type II endometrial cancers account for 10% of endoemetrial cancers, but their aggresive nature account for a significant proportion of the morbidity and mortality. The goal of this study was to compare outcomes type II endometrial cancer patients who underwent staging via laparotomy vs. minimally invasive approach (MIS). Methods: All patients who underwent surgery for Type II endometrial cancer at two cancer centers in Detroit MI from January 2005 and December 2015 were reviewed. Endometrioid histology and those who never had surgery were excluded. Clinical, demographic cha

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Al omari, Mohammed Ahmed. "Bayesian using Importance Sampling Technique of Weibull Regression with Type II Censored Data." European Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 2, no. 3 (2021): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejmath.2021.2.3.19.

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Keeping in view the Bayesian approach, the study aims to develop methods through the utilization of Jeffreys prior and modified Jeffreys prior to the covariate obtained by using the Importance sampling technique. For maximum likelihood estimator, covariate parameters, and the shape parameter of Weibull regression distribution with the censored data of Type II will be estimated by the study. It is shown that the obtained estimators in closed forms are not available, but through the usage of appropriate numerical methods, they can be solved. The mean square error is the criterion of comparison.

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Erilli, Necati Alp. "Uç Değerli Verilerde Tip-II Regresyon Yöntemlerinin Performansları." Turkish Journal of Statistics and Data Science 01, no. 1 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15364611.

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Maroco, João. "Consistency and Efficiency of Ordinary Least Squares, Maximum Likelihood, and Three Type II Linear Regression Models." Methodology 3, no. 2 (2007): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1614-2241.3.2.81.

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Abstract. Type I linear regression models, which allow for measurement errors only in the criterion variable, are frequently used in modeling research in psychology and the social sciences. Although there are frequently measurement errors and large natural variation both in the criterion and predictor variables, type II regression methods that account for these errors are seldom used in these fields of study. The consistency and efficiency of three type II regression methods (reduced major axis, Kendall's robust line-fit and Bartlett's three-group) were evaluated in comparison to ordinary leas

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Han, Yixuan, Yanying Liu, Xuejun Liu, et al. "Association between cumulative serum urate and development of diabetes type II: the Kailuan Study." Clinical Rheumatology 39, no. 2 (2019): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10067-019-04790-0.

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Abstract Objective To explore whether cumulative serum urate (cumSU) is correlated with diabetes type II mellitus incidence. Methods In this study, we recruited individuals participating in all Kailuan health examinations from 2006 to 2013 without stroke, cancer, gestation, myocardial infarction, and diabetes type II diagnosis in the first three examinations. CumSU was calculated by multiplying the average serum urate concentration and the time between the two examinations (umol/L × year). CumSU levels were categorized into five groups: Q1–Q5. The effect of cumSU on diabetes type II incidence

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Trippel, Edward A., and Harold H. Harvey. "Comparison of Methods Used to Estimate Age and Length of Fishes at Sexual Maturity Using Populations of White Sucker (Catostomus commersoni)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48, no. 8 (1991): 1446–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f91-172.

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We compared six methods of estimating age and length at sexual maturity of iteroparous fishes: probit analysis, maximum likelihood methodology, linear regression on arcsine - square root transformed data, Lysack's formula, visual observation of distributions for the first occurrence of [Formula: see text] maturity, and computation of lt of the von Bertalanffy equation using age at maturity for t. To aid comparisons, we subdivided 32 white sucker (Catostomus commersoni) maturity distributions into four types: abrupt transition to maturity (type I), successive increases in proportion mature with

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Vasudevan, Senthilvel, and Amitha Prasad. "A hospital based cross sectional study on determining of prevalence and risk factors of eye disease among diabetes in a teaching tertiary care hospital in India." International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research 2, no. 1 (2021): 10–16. https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.2022211016.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong> <strong>Background:  </strong>This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy and to find the associated risk factors of DR among known Type II DM patients. <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong> A hospital-based cross-sectional and single center study was conducted among Type II DM patients with and without DR in the department of Endocrinology with a sample size of 150 with DM patients in 2018.  Data were expressed as mean, standard deviation, proportions, Chi-Square, t-test test and Binary Logistic Regression a

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Pertseva, N. O. "DAMAGE OF RENAL FUNCTION AND DYNAMICS OF DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH INSUFFICIENT GLYCEMIC COMPENSATION UNDER CONDITION OF CORRECTION OF HYPERTENSION WITH ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS." Ukrainian Journal of Nephrology and Dialysis, no. 1(45) (December 12, 2014): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31450/ukrjnd.1(45).2015.06.

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Damage of renal function and dynamics of dyslipidemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with insufficient glycemic compensation under condition of correction of hypertension with angiotensin II receptor antagonists  Introduction. Need to be studied issues related to the dynamics of nephropathic and dyslipidemic disorders on the background of long-term treatment of hypertension with using angiotensin II receptor antagonists in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods. The treatment and examination of 87patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with insuffic

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Muzaffar, Mahvish, Iman Mohamed, Colette Gaba, and Sadik Khuder. "Type of surgery for early breast cancer and predictive factors an institutional review: A regression model." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (2013): e12016-e12016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.e12016.

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e12016 Background: Breast conserving surgery (BCS) is the preferred surgical management for most early-stage breast cancer, given the equivalent survival after BCS plus radiation and mastectomy (M). Clinical reports of an increasing trend in mastectomy from some institutional reviews have been published. The aim of this study was to assess correlation of type of surgery with different factors in our cancer registry database. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the cancer registry data at UTMC for early breast cancer stage I/II from 2006-2010. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, insti

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Ibrahim, Joseph G., Haitao Chu, and Ming-Hui Chen. "Missing Data in Clinical Studies: Issues and Methods." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 26 (2012): 3297–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.38.7589.

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Missing data are a prevailing problem in any type of data analyses. A participant variable is considered missing if the value of the variable (outcome or covariate) for the participant is not observed. In this article, various issues in analyzing studies with missing data are discussed. Particularly, we focus on missing response and/or covariate data for studies with discrete, continuous, or time-to-event end points in which generalized linear models, models for longitudinal data such as generalized linear mixed effects models, or Cox regression models are used. We discuss various classificati

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Ermetov, Erkinbay, and Ulugbek Bozarov. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF STATISTICAL METHODS IN CLINICAL TRIALS." Innovations in Science and Technologies 2, no. 3 (2025): 1184–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15547225.

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This study explores the methodological foundations of statistical evaluation in the context of clinical trials, with a focus on enhancing the precision and credibility of conclusions derived from empirical data. It delves into the theoretical and applied dimensions of key statistical techniques—including, but not limited to, analysis of variance and regression-based inferencemodels—as instruments for verifying therapeutic effectiveness and identifying potential risk factors. The discussion expands on how the structure of collected data, the nature of the clinical design, and the se

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Cloney, Michael Brendan, Vineeth Thirunavu, Anastasios Roumeliotis, et al. "169 Quantifying the Effect of Fracture Morphology on Nonunion for Traumatic, Isolated Odontoid Fractures Managed Nonoperatively: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis." Neurosurgery 70, Supplement_1 (2024): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000002809_169.

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INTRODUCTION: Odontoid fractures disproportionately affect older patients who have high surgical risk, but also high rates of fracture nonunion. METHODS: We examined all patients with isolated odontoid fractures treated nonoperatively at our institution between 2010 and 2020. Multivariable regression and propensity score matching were used to quantify the effect of fracture type, angulation, comminution, and displacement on bony healing by 26 weeks from injury. RESULTS: 303 consecutive traumatic odontoid fracture patients were identified, of whom 163 (53.8%) had isolated fractures that were ma

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Korkushko, O. V., A. V. Pysaruk, and V. P. Chyzhova. "Estimation of human metabolic age using regression and neural network analysis." Zaporozhye Medical Journal 23, no. 1 (2021): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2021.1.224883.

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The aim is to develop the methods for assessing the rate of human aging by metabolic parameters (metabolic age). Materials and methods. The study examined 120 subjects aged 40–80 years. All the people included in the study underwent the determination of plasma glucose concentration, lipid profile – total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and creatinine as well as the standard glucose tolerance test. Validation of the panel of indicators was carried out using regression and neural network analysis. Results. Accor

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Bellacicco, Vellucci, Scardi, Barbieux, Marullo, and D’Ortenzio. "Quantifying the Impact of Linear Regression Model in Deriving Bio-Optical Relationships: The Implications on Ocean Carbon Estimations." Sensors 19, no. 13 (2019): 3032. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19133032.

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Linear regression is widely used in applied sciences and, in particular, in satellite optical oceanography, to relate dependent to independent variables. It is often adopted to establish empirical algorithms based on a finite set of measurements, which are later applied to observations on a larger scale from platforms such as autonomous profiling floats equipped with optical instruments (e.g., Biogeochemical Argo floats; BGC-Argo floats) and satellite ocean colour sensors (e.g., SeaWiFS, VIIRS, OLCI). However, different methods can be applied to a given pair of variables to determine the coeff

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Tri Pratistha, Indra Rukmana, Ketut Siki Kawiyana та IGN Wien Aryana. "Duration of Type II DM, HbA1C Levels, TNF-α and IL-10 as Risk Factors for Level Charcot Joint Foot and Ankle in Type II DM Patients". International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, № 1 (2022): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220121.

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Introduction: Type II Diabetes Mellitus has complications including disorders of the musculoskeletal system or what is often called diabetic charcot joint or charcot neuroarthropathy. Various risk factors are thought to increase the incidence of Charcot joint foot and ankle. Various studies have been made to assess these risk factors with the aim of reducing the occurrence of these complications. Material and Methods: The study used an analytical observational design with a case study and control approach to determine whether Type II DM II ≥ 10 years, HbA1c levels II ≥ 7%, TNF-α levels II ≥ 1.

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Mizuno, Tomohiro, Tsuyoshi Hachimaru, Tatsuki Fujiwara, et al. "One-Stage Hybrid Total Aortic Arch and Descending Thoracic Aortic Repair is a Safe and Secure Procedure With Less Postoperative Complications for Extended Aortic Arch Aneurysms." Journal of Endovascular Therapy 29, no. 2 (2021): 204–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15266028211047954.

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Purpose Hybrid aortic arch repair (HAR) has been implemented for extended aortic arch and descending thoracic aortic disease since 2012 in our institution. This study aimed to estimate the early and mid-term efficacy and safety of HAR. Materials and Methods From 2007 to 2019, 56 patients underwent HAR for extended aortic arch disease, and 75 patients underwent total arch replacement (TAR) for arch-limited disease. HAR comprises 3 procedures: replacement of the aorta, reconstruction of all arch vessels, and thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) from zone 0 to the descending aorta after ca

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Ahraz, Ali Imam, Aditya Vikram, and Bhaskar Shubham. "Correlation between Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, Free Thyroxine, and Urinary Albumin Excretion in Euthyroid Individuals with Type II Diabetes Mellitus." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 6 (2024): 2257–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12803857.

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<strong>Background</strong><strong>:</strong> The role of thyroid hormones in renal hemodynamics and glomerular filtration, impacting nephropathy progression, in euthyroid individuals with type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is underexplored. The study aimed to investigate the relation between serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), and urinary albumin excretion in euthyroid individuals with T2DM. <strong>Methods</strong><strong>:</strong> A cross-sectional study of 215 euthyroid T2DM patients categorized into four age groups collected data from electronic me

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Song, In-Ae. "Prevalence and Risk Factors for Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type II Following Spinal Surgery: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study." Pain Physician Journal 27, no. 8 (2024): 555–63. https://doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2024.7.555.

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BACKGROUND: Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome Type II (PSPS II) is a major health concern in patients undergoing spinal surgery. However, there are little data on the prevalence and risk factors of PSPS II post spinal surgery. OBJECTIVES: We examined the prevalence and factors associated with diagnosing PSPS II post spinal surgery using a nationwide database in the Republic of Korea. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective, population-based cohort study. SETTING: Nationwide cohort study in the Republic of Korea. METHODS: Adult patients who underwent spinal surgery under general anesthesia from January 1,

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Staňková, Michaela, and David Hampel. "Bankruptcy Prediction of Engineering Companies in the EU Using Classification Methods." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 66, no. 5 (2018): 1347–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201866051347.

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This article focuses on the problem of binary classification of 902 small- and medium‑sized engineering companies active in the EU, together with additional 51 companies which went bankrupt in 2014. For classification purposes, the basic statistical method of logistic regression has been selected, together with a representative of machine learning (support vector machines and classification trees method) to construct models for bankruptcy prediction. Different settings have been tested for each method. Furthermore, the models were estimated based on complete data and also using identified arti

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Rabelo, J. C., Y. F. Saporito, and A. Leitão. "On stochastic Kaczmarz type methods for solving large scale systems of ill-posed equations." Inverse Problems 38, no. 2 (2021): 025003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6420/ac3f80.

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Abstract In this article we investigate a family of stochastic gradient type methods for solving systems of linear ill-posed equations. The method under consideration is a stochastic version of the projective Landweber–Kaczmarz method in Leitão and Svaiter (2016 Inverse Problems 32 025004) (see also Leitão and Svaiter (2018 Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 39 1153–80)). In the case of exact data, mean square convergence to zero of the iteration error is proven. In the noisy data case, we couple our method with an a priori stopping rule and characterize it as a regularization method for solving syste

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S G, Almandlawi, and Ahmed A S. "Thecomparisonofserumbiomarkersin patients with osteoarthritisand rheumatoidarthritis." Innovaciencia Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales 6, no. 2 (2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/2346075x.473.

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Introduction: This study aims to assess the status of serum vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, type II collagen, calcium, phosphate,albumin, and alkaline phosphatase in osteoarthritis and rheumatoidarthritis patients and to study their association with rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Materials and Methods: This prospectivecross-sectional study was conducted at the clinical analysis department, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University in 2017.They study samples were collected at Rizgary Teaching Hospitalduring the period September 2015 to January 2016. A total of(N=156) participants w

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Peeva, Gergana, Sarah Bower, Laszlo Orosz, Petya Chaveeva, Ranjit Akolekar, and Kypros H. Nicolaides. "Endoscopic Placental Laser Coagulation in Monochorionic Diamniotic Twins with Type II Selective Fetal Growth Restriction." Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 38, no. 2 (2015): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000374109.

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Objective: To determine predictors of survival in monochorionic diamniotic twins with selective fetal growth restriction type II (sFGR-II), with or without twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), treated by endoscopic placental laser coagulation. Methods: Laser surgery was performed at 20 (15-27) weeks' gestation in 405 cases of sFGR-II with and 142 without coexisting TTTS. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to determine significant predictors of survival to discharge from hospital. Results: There was survival of the small twin in 216 (39.5%) and of the large twin in 37

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Mehanna, Carl-Joe, Maamoun Abdul Fattah, Hani Tamim, et al. "Five-Year Incidence and Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type II Diabetes in a Tertiary Care Center in Lebanon." Journal of Ophthalmology 2017 (May 31, 2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9805145.

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Objective. To estimate the 5-year incidence of progression rate and regression rate and risk factors for diabetic retinopathy (DR) in a cohort of Lebanese patients with type II diabetes. Methods. We followed a cohort of 462 Lebanese patients with type II diabetes for over 5 years at the American University of Beirut Medical Center. Patients underwent yearly complete ophthalmic evaluation and fundus photographs and were assessed for the incidence, stage, and evolution of DR using modified Airlie House classification. Results. Among the 462 patients, 281 had no DR at baseline. The 5-year cumulat

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Rašiová, Mária, Martin Koščo, Ľubomír Špak, et al. "Higher preprocedural fibrinogen levels are associated with aneurysm sac regression after EVAR." Vasa 48, no. 4 (2019): 347–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526/a000783.

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Summary. Background: The aim of our study was to determine the diameter of the aneurysm sac 24 months after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR); to identify factors associated with sac regression, and to determine the impact of sac regression on all-cause mortality during long-term follow-up. Patients and methods: We conducted a retrospective review of prospectively collected data from patients treated with EVAR between January, 2010 and July, 2016. Sac regression was defined as at least 5 mm decrease in aneurysm diameter in relation to the preprocedural diameter seen on compu

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Knapik, Derrick M., Jensen G. Kolaczko, Robert J. Gillespie, Michael J. Salata, and James E. Voos. "Complications and Return to Activity After Arthroscopic Repair of Isolated Type II SLAP Lesions: A Systematic Review Comparing Knotted Versus Knotless Suture Anchors." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 4 (2020): 232596712091136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120911361.

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Background: Superior labral anterior to posterior (SLAP) tears are one of the most common injuries to the shoulder, with the type II variant representing the most frequently encountered subtype. Purpose: To systematically review the literature to better understand outcomes after arthroscopic repair of isolated type II SLAP lesions using knotted versus knotless anchors based on implant number, implant location, patient position, and portal position. Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: A systematic review investigating all studies in the literature between January 200

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Ensarioğlu, Kerem, Melek Doğancı, Mustafa Özgür Cırık, et al. "Prognostic Factors Affecting Mortality Among Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure." Diagnostics 15, no. 14 (2025): 1784. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15141784.

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Background/Objectives: Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure is a significant condition commonly seen in intensive care units (ICUs), yet specific prognostic markers related to it for mortality remain largely unstudied. This study aimed to identify parameters that influence mortality in ICU patients diagnosed with type 1 respiratory failure. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital, including patients admitted to the ICU between March 2016 and March 2020. The study included patients with type 1 respiratory failure, while exclusion criteria were prior long-t

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Chellappan, Dinesh, and Harikumar Rajaguru. "Machine Learning Meets Meta-Heuristics: Bald Eagle Search Optimization and Red Deer Optimization for Feature Selection in Type II Diabetes Diagnosis." Bioengineering 11, no. 8 (2024): 766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11080766.

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This article investigates the effectiveness of feature extraction and selection techniques in enhancing the performance of classifier accuracy in Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) detection using microarray gene data. To address the inherent high dimensionality of the data, three feature extraction (FE) methods are used, namely Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT), Ridge Regression (RR), and Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient (PCC). To further refine the data, meta-heuristic algorithms like Bald Eagle Search Optimization (BESO) and Red Deer Optimization (RDO) are utilized for feature selection. The

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Lin, Xite, Chunxia Chen, Tingting Jiang, et al. "Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) Is Associated with Cervical Stromal Involvement in Endometrial Cancer Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in South China." Current Oncology 30, no. 4 (2023): 3787–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/curroncol30040287.

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Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a significant health issue closely associated with multiple extrahepatic cancers. The association between MAFLD and clinical outcomes of endometrial cancer (EC) remains unknown. Methods: We retrospectively included 725 EC patients between January 2012 and December 2020. The odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using logistic regression analyses. Kaplan–Meier survival curves were used for survival analysis. Results: Among EC patients, the prevalence of MAFLD was 27.7% (201/725, 95% confidence interval (Cl) = 0.245–0.311).

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Mechal, Ayalnesh, Teshager Worku, Lemessa Oljira, et al. "Health-related quality of life and risk factors among type II diabetic mellitus patients attending public hospitals in Harari Regional State, Ethiopia." Journal of Diabetology Research 6, no. 1 (2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.52338/jodr.2024.4012.

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Objective : To assess the health-related quality of life and risk factors among type II diabetic mellitus patients attending public hospitals in Harari Regional State, Ethiopia, 2021. Methods : An institution-based cross-sectional study design was conducted from 15 June to 15 July 2021. The total sample size turned to 430 and a simple random sampling approach was used. Epi-data version 3.1 was used for information access and Stata version sixteen was used for analysis. Simple linear regression was achieved and variables with a p-value less than 0.25 were taken to multivariable linear regressio

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Chen, Liubo, Kejun Tang, Sihan Wang, Dongdong Chen, and Kefeng Ding. "Predictors of Lymph Node Metastasis in Siewert Type II T1 Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastric Junction: A Population-Based Study." Cancer Control 28 (January 1, 2021): 107327482110266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10732748211026668.

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Background: Endoscopic resection has been introduced as an alternative treatment for superficial adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG), but is limited by positive nodal status. We aimed to investigate the predictors of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with Siewert type II T1 AEG. Methods: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was used to identify eligible patients with Siewert type II T1 AEG. The prevalence of LNM was assessed. Logistic regression analysis with multivariable adjustment was used to determine predictors of LNM. We also performed Co

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Vasudevan, Senthilvel, and Amitha Prasad. "http://ijmsnr.com/determining-of-prevalence-and-risk-factors-of-eye-disease-among-diabetes-in-india/." International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research 2, no. 1 (2022): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.2022211016.

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Background: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy and to find the associated risk factors of DR among known Type II DM patients. Materials and Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional and single center study was conducted among Type II DM patients with and without DR in the department of Endocrinology with a sample size of 150 with DM patients in 2018. Data were expressed as mean, standard deviation, proportions, Chi-Square, t-test test and Binary Logistic Regression analysis. Results: Diabetic patients 150 were identified as Type II DM as per inclusion criteria

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Nahrisyah, Putri, Fajrinur Syarani, Amira P. Tarigan, and Taufik Ashar. "Factors that Affected the Mortality Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients with Respiratory Failure." Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia 45, no. 1 (2025): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.36497/jri.v45i1.805.

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Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a significant health issue with high morbidity and mortality rates. However, risk factors for COPD, particularly in cases with type II respiratory failure, are not fully understood. This study analyzes factors influencing the mortality rate of COPD patients with type II respiratory failure. Methods: This observational study used a cross-sectional design, analyzing medical records of COPD patients with type II respiratory failure treated at H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, from November 2021 to September 2022. A total of 42 patie

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Selvaraju, Vaishnavi, R. Priya Dharshini, Jayaganesh Jayaganesh, and Munazza Kaif,B K. "Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio as a Denotative of Type II Diabetes Mellitus." Saudi Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 8, no. 03 (2023): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjpm.2023.v08i03.003.

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Introduction: The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an economically accessible tool useful in cases of Type II Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). It can be utilized as a laboratory index, indicating systemic inflammation. The sensitivity of NLR to HbA1c must be validated to utilize for its prognostic potential. Correlation of HbA1c with NLR and other parameters have been analyzed to assess the utility of NLR in chronic cases of T2DM, thereby evaluating the utility of NLR as a marker of systemic inflammation in diabetes. Place and Duration of study: Department of Pathology, Saveetha Medical College,

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Alhunayni, Norah Muqbil, Amal Elwan Mohamed, and Sabry Mohamed Hammad. "Prevalence of Depression among Type-II Diabetic Patients Attending the Diabetic Clinic at Arar National Guard Primary Health Care Center, Saudi Arabia." Psychiatry Journal 2020 (June 20, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9174818.

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Background. Depression is a common comorbidity in type-II diabetic patients, which if undiagnosed leads to poor clinical outcomes. Objectives. To determine the prevalence and risk factors of depression among type-II diabetic patients attending the National Guard Diabetic Clinic in Arar city. Subjects and methods. This cross-sectional study included every third type-II diabetic patient attending the National Guard Primary Health Care Center between the 1st of January and 31st of March 2019. Participants were interviewed using the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9). Patients who scored ≥5 we

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Bozdoğan Yeşilot, Saliha, Pınar Yeşil Demirci, and Zehra Eskimez. "Hypoglycemia Fear and Psychological Resilience: Effects on Disease Acceptance in Type II Diabetes." Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 19, no. 1 (2025): 83–90. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1553367.

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Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of fear of hypoglycemia and psychological resilience on disease acceptance and action in individuals with type II diabetes. Methods: This research was conducted as a cross-sectional study online from January 1 to June 30, 2023, involving 105 participants. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form, the Fear of Hypoglycemia Scale (FOH), the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), and the Acceptance and Action Diabetes Questionnaire (AADQ). Ethical approval was obtained for the study. Results: The mean age of participants was 49.71±16.21 years, with

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Chen, I.-Chen, and Philip M. Westgate. "A novel approach to selecting classification types for time-dependent covariates in the marginal analysis of longitudinal data." Statistical Methods in Medical Research 28, no. 10-11 (2018): 3176–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0962280218799529.

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Generalized estimating equations are routinely utilized for the marginal analysis of longitudinal data. In order to obtain consistent regression parameter estimates, these estimating equations must be unbiased. However, when certain types of time-dependent covariates are presented, these equations can be biased unless the working independence structure is used. Unfortunately, regression parameter estimation can be very inefficient with this structure because not all valid moment conditions are incorporated within the corresponding equations. Therefore, approaches have been proposed to utilize

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Patel, Toral R., Evan D. Bander, Rachael A. Venn, et al. "390 The Impact of Extent of Resection on IDH1 Wild-Type or Mutant Low-Grade Gliomas." Neurosurgery 64, CN_suppl_1 (2017): 293–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyx417.390.

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Abstract INTRODUCTION Accumulating evidence suggests that maximizing extent of resection (EOR) improves outcomes for patients with WHO grade II low-grade gliomas (LGG). However, recent studies demonstrate that LGGs bearing a mutation in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) gene are a distinct molecular and clinical entity. It remains unclear whether maximizing EOR confers an equivalent clinical benefit in IDH mutated (mtIDH) and IDH wild-type (wtIDH) LGGs. To answer this question, we evaluated a cohort of patients with surgically-resection WHO grade II gliomas and known IDH1 mutation status,

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Dr., Hamna Sohail Dr. Usman Ghani Dr. Junaid Babar. "DIABETIC DISORDERS ASSOCIATION WITH ARRHYTHMIA & SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH IN THE LIGHT OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC AND LABORATORY OUTCOMES." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 07 (2018): 7050–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1325895.

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<strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong> <em>Arrhythmia and unexpected cardiac death risk is increased in cardiac microvascular circulation and diabetic disorders. T p-e dispersion, T peak – T end (T p-e) interval & (T p-e / QT) & (T p-e / QTc) proportions which are measured through ECG (Electrocardiogram) are relatively new parameters for ventricular arrhythmogenesis evaluation. Our research was aimed on the comparison of QT dispersion (QTcd) corrected, QT (QTd) dispersion, T p-e interval, P dispersion (Pd), (T p-e / QT) & (T p-e / QTc) proportions and T p-e dispersion in

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Dr., Hamna Sohail Dr. Usman Ghani Dr. Junaid Babar. "DIABETIC DISORDERS ASSOCIATION WITH ARRHYTHMIA & SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH IN THE LIGHT OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC AND LABORATORY OUTCOMES." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 07 (2018): 7097–103. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1325912.

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<strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong> <em>Arrhythmia and unexpected cardiac death risk is increased in cardiac microvascular circulation and diabetic disorders. T p-e dispersion, T peak – T end (T p-e) interval & (T p-e / QT) & (T p-e / QTc) proportions which are measured through ECG (Electrocardiogram) are relatively new parameters for ventricular arrhythmogenesis evaluation. Our research was aimed on the comparison of QT dispersion (QTcd) corrected, QT (QTd) dispersion, T p-e interval, P dispersion (Pd), (T p-e / QT) & (T p-e / QTc) proportions and T p-e dispersion in

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Maroufi, Seyed Farzad, Keyvan Tayebi Meybodi, Farideh Nejat, and Zohreh Habibi. "156 Cervical Saccular Limited Dorsal Myeloschisis, So-Called “Cervical Myelomeningocele”: Long-Term Follow-Up of a Single-Center Series and Systematic Review." Neurosurgery 71, Supplement_1 (2025): 35. https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000003360_156.

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INTRODUCTION: Cervical saccular limited dorsal myeloschisis (LDM), the so-called “cervical myelomeningocele,” is a rare spinal dysraphism. LDM results from a delayed abnormality during the final stages of neurulation. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted at our center. Information on patients who underwent surgery was extracted and combined with data from a previously published series from the same center. Also, pooled data from the literature on similar lesions were systematically reviewed. RESULTS: 38 patients aged 11.75 ± 28.64 months at surgery were included. The rates of neurologi

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Yousaf, Muhammad Faheem, Asdia Aslam, Zeenaf Aslam, and Farhan Mukhtar. "Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients with Type-II Diabetes Mellitus." Annals of Punjab Medical College 17, no. 2 (2023): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.29054/apmc/2023.1388.

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Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that negatively affects the quality of life in context of physical, psychological and social health or well-being. Objective: Current study aimed to assess the quality of life with type 2 diabetes and determine its association with demographic variations of study participants. Study Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to assess the quality of life of Diabetes patient type 2 with the structured questionnaire of the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQoL-BREF) was adopted. Settings: The study was conducted in

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Nahrisyah, Putri, Fajrinur Syahrani, Amira Permatasari Tarigan, and Taufik Ashar. "Survival Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients with Type II Respiratory Failure at Haji Adam Malik Hospital." Journal of Society Medicine 3, no. 8 (2024): 223–30. https://doi.org/10.47353/jsocmed.v3i8.161.

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Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is associated with acute exacerbations that can lead to respiratory failure and as major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The Aim of study was to explore survival rate of COPD patients with type II respiratory failure Methods: Observational research with retrospective cohort design using data from medical records of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with type II respiratory failure treated at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan for 10 months from November 2021 to September 2022. Analyzed of independent and dependent v

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Riduwan, Diana Riski Sapitri Siregar, and Zahruddin. "Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Budaya Dan Pendidikan Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri Di Kecamatan Bulang." Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan 2, no. 2 (2022): 198–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.37286/jmp.v2i2.188.

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Teacher performance can be interpreted as the result of work. achieved by a teacher in carrying out his duties in accordance with the responsibilities assigned to him. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the principal's leadership style, work environment, education, and training on the performance of SMP Negeri teachers in Bulang district simultaneously. This research uses quantitative research. The type of this research is descriptive research. The data analysis technique uses regression analysis with intervening path analysis. The population in this study were all teacher

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Eliwa, M. S., Emrah Altun, Ziyad Ali Alhussain, et al. "A new one-parameter lifetime distribution and its regression model with applications." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0246969. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246969.

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Lifetime distributions are an important statistical tools to model the different characteristics of lifetime data sets. The statistical literature contains very sophisticated distributions to analyze these kind of data sets. However, these distributions have many parameters which cause a problem in estimation step. To open a new opportunity in modeling these kind of data sets, we propose a new extension of half-logistic distribution by using the odd Lindley-G family of distributions. The proposed distribution has only one parameter and simple mathematical forms. The statistical properties of t

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Fadli, Roni, Sri Mulyani, and Setianingsih Setianingsih. "PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. CILPAN FINANCE TANGERANG II." Bussman Journal : Indonesian Journal of Business and Management 2, no. 2 (2022): 317–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.53363/buss.v2i2.61.

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The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of motivation and discipline on performance in universities. Cilpan Finance Tangerang II. This study used quantitative methods, the population size was 51 respondents with a saturated type of sampling, namely all employees at PT. Bina Putra Makmur Nusantara. Data collection using questionnaires distributed to PT. Cilpan Finance Tangerang II. The collected data were then analyzed using validity test, reability test, classical assumption test, simple linear regression test, multiple linear regression test, coefficient of determination test

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Singh, Seema, Nitin Ranjan Gupta, Syed Tahseen Raza, Avadh Kapoor, and Pooja Singh. "Association of Hypertension and its risk factor in Type II diabetes mellitus patients." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2021): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v12i1.30508.

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Background: There are few reports in India about the correlation of hypertension, its risk factors and its relationship with type II diabetes. Several studies have shown that Type II diabetes in India is increasingly widespread. Aims and Objective: The main purpose of this research is to determine the association between hypertension and type II mellitus diabetes. Materials and Methods: The Department of Physiology, Era Medical College & Hospital, Lucknow and the Department of Internal Medicine, Hind Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Sitapur, performed a cross-section

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Berchialla, Paola, Veronica Sciannameo, Sara Urru, et al. "Adjustment for Baseline Covariates to Increase Efficiency in RCTs with Binary Endpoint: A Comparison of Bayesian and Frequentist Approaches." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 15 (2021): 7758. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157758.

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Background: In a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with binary outcome the estimate of the marginal treatment effect can be biased by prognostic baseline covariates adjustment. Methods that target the marginal odds ratio, allowing for improved precision and power, have been developed. Methods: The performance of different estimators for the treatment effect in the frequentist (targeted maximum likelihood estimator, inverse-probability-of-treatment weighting, parametric G-computation, and the semiparametric locally efficient estimator) and Bayesian (model averaging), adjustment for confounding,

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Nair, Anupama, Chun-Yu Lin, Feng-Chun Hsu, et al. "Categorization of collagen type I and II blend hydrogel using multipolarization SHG imaging with ResNet regression." Scientific Reports 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46417-0.

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AbstractPreviously, the discrimination of collagen types I and II was successfully achieved using peptide pitch angle and anisotropic parameter methods. However, these methods require fitting polarization second harmonic generation (SHG) pixel-wise information into generic mathematical models, revealing inconsistencies in categorizing collagen type I and II blend hydrogels. In this study, a ResNet approach based on multipolarization SHG imaging is proposed for the categorization and regression of collagen type I and II blend hydrogels at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% type II, without the need fo

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Nagy, M., Ahmed M. Gemeay, C. S. Rajitha, et al. "Power unit Gumbel type II distribution: Statistical properties, regression analysis, and applications." AIP Advances 13, no. 11 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0177877.

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Using the power transformation method, we introduce a generalized version of the unit Gumbel type-2 distribution. The new lifetime distribution is called the power unit Gumbel type-2 distribution (PUGT2D). The new distribution’s statistical and reliability properties are given, and some estimation methods are proposed for estimating the model parameters. The usefulness and flexibility of the new distribution are illustrated with real datasets. Results based on log-likelihood, information statistics, and goodness-of-fit test results showed that the PUGT2D better fits the data than the other com

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"Improved Diabetes Prediction Model for Predicting Type-II Diabetes." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 8, no. 12 (2019): 230–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.l3594.1081219.

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The state or disorder where the body cannot effectively use the insulin is called Diabetes. If the insulin levels are not maintained properly, the diabetes is one such disorder where it damages all other body parts. It is estimated that the diabetes is the 7th leading cause of deaths as per World Health Organisation report. Early recognition of diabetes, decreases the risk of serious ailments, which includes, heart diseases, brain stroke, eye related diseases, kidney diseases, nerve related diseases etc. In the present work, pima indians diabetes data set is considered as the best dataset and

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