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Littérature scientifique sur le sujet « Wild goats »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 3 février 2022

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Articles de revues sur le sujet "Wild goats"

Selionova, Marina I., Magomet M. Aibazov, Tatyana V. Mamontova, Sergey N. Petrov, Veronica R. Kharzinova, Dotsev V. Arsen et Natalia A. Zinovieva. « 42 Genetic differentiation of Russian goats and wild relatives based on microsatellite loci ». Journal of Animal Science 98, Supplement_4 (3 novembre 2020) : 19–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa278.037.

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Abstract Goat breeding is a traditional livestock industry for many regions of Russia. Due to unpretentiousness and high adaptive qualities, the Karachai, Dagestan wool and Dagestan down breeds are widespread in the North Caucasus. Moreover, their uniqueness is determined by sharing a common habitat with their wild relatives, West Caucasian and Dagestani turs, thus forming hybrid zones. The aim of the research was to study allele pool and interbreed differentiation of domestic goat breeds and wild relatives by microsatellites. Research was performed based on 16 loci on the ABI 3130xl analyzer. Population genetic characteristics were calculated in GenAlEx 6.5, and the phylogenetic tree was constructed in Populations 1.2.30 and SplitsTree 4.14.5. The sample collection included goat breeds (n = 226): Karachai (KRCH), Dagestan down (DAGD), Dagestan wool (DAGW) (North Caucasus), Soviet wool (SOVW) (Siberia), Orenburg (OREN) (South Ural), and wild goats (n = 72). Wild goats comprised mountain goats: Siberian goats (Capra sibirica) from the Altai, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and the Himalayas; bezoar goats (Capra aegagrus) from Turkey and Pakistan; and tur (Capra caucasica) from the West Caucasus (Kuban), Central Caucasus, and East Caucasus (Dagestan). The Karachai breed was characterized by the highest level of genetic diversity: the average number of alleles per locus (NA) and allelic richness (AR) were 9,154 and 7,713, respectively, while these indices varied from 6,538 to 7,538 and from 6,425 to 7,538 (Table 1) in other breeds, respectively. The values of genetic distances showed differentiation of Karachai, Dagestan down and Dagestan wool breeds from Orenburg and Soviet wool breeds (Table 2). The formation of three clusters was established. The first one included subspecies of the Caucasian tur, the second one comprised Siberian goats, and the third contained domestic goats. Bezoar goats were in the root of the third cluster that confirmed their participation as an ancestral form of domestic goats.

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Houston, D. B., C. T. Robbins et V. Stevens. « Growth in Wild and Captive Mountain Goats ». Journal of Mammalogy 70, n^o 2 (25 mai 1989) : 412–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1381530.

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Yerxat, M., et Yalejean. « Application of wild goats in cashmere breeding ». Small Ruminant Research 15, n^o 3 (février 1995) : 287–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-4488(94)00027-5.

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Edge, WD, SL Olsonedge et BW Ogara. « Capturing Wild Goats and Urial With a Remotely Fired Net-Gun ». Wildlife Research 16, n^o 3 (1989) : 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr9890313.

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A remotely fired net-gun was used at a waterhole for capturing wild goats and urial in an area where helicopters could not be used. Twenty-six goats and eight urial were caught, with a capture effort of 12.5 person-hours per goat, and 59.5 person-hours per urial. Up to four animals were caught at once, multiple captures accounting for 74% of all captures for both species. A remotely fired net-gun should be effective for capturing other species at waterholes or other sites where the animals' presence can be predicted.

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Lkhagvaa, L., G. Oyuun, D. Narantuyaa et B. Purevsuren. « The results of the investigation of goat meat and meat of wild goats (yangir) ». Vsyo o myase, n^o 1 (31 janvier 2018) : 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21323/2071-2499-2018-1-26-29.

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Ropiquet, Anne, et Alexandre Hassanin. « Hybrid origin of the Pliocene ancestor of wild goats ». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 41, n^o 2 (novembre 2006) : 395–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.033.

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Ureña, I., E. Ersmark, J. A. Samaniego, M. A. Galindo-Pellicena, E. Crégut-Bonnoure, H. Bolívar, A. Gómez-Olivencia et al. « Unraveling the genetic history of the European wild goats ». Quaternary Science Reviews 185 (avril 2018) : 189–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.01.017.

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Wasse, Alexander. « The Wild Goats Of Lebanon : Evidence For Early Domestication ? » Levant 33, n^o 1 (janvier 2001) : 21–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/lev.2001.33.1.21.

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Sclater, P. L. « 9. Note on the Wild Goats of the Caucasus. » Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 55, n^o 3 (20 août 2009) : 552–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1887.tb03017.x.

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Naderi, Saeid, Hamid-Reza Rezaei, François Pompanon, Michael G. B. Blum, Riccardo Negrini, Hamid-Reza Naghash, Özge Balkız et al. « The goat domestication process inferred from large-scale mitochondrial DNA analysis of wild and domestic individuals ». Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105, n^o 46 (12 novembre 2008) : 17659–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0804782105.

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The emergence of farming during the Neolithic transition, including the domestication of livestock, was a critical point in the evolution of human kind. The goat (Capra hircus) was one of the first domesticated ungulates. In this study, we compared the genetic diversity of domestic goats to that of the modern representatives of their wild ancestor, the bezoar, by analyzing 473 samples collected over the whole distribution range of the latter species. This partly confirms and significantly clarifies the goat domestication scenario already proposed by archaeological evidence. All of the mitochondrial DNA haplogroups found in current domestic goats have also been found in the bezoar. The geographic distribution of these haplogroups in the wild ancestor allowed the localization of the main domestication centers. We found no haplotype that could have been domesticated in the eastern half of the Iranian Plateau, nor further to the east. A signature of population expansion in bezoars of the C haplogroup suggests an early domestication center on the Central Iranian Plateau (Yazd and Kerman Provinces) and in the Southern Zagros (Fars Province), possibly corresponding to the management of wild flocks. However, the contribution of this center to the current domestic goat population is rather low (1.4%). We also found a second domestication center covering a large area in Eastern Anatolia, and possibly in Northern and Central Zagros. This last domestication center is the likely origin of almost all domestic goats today. This finding is consistent with archaeological data identifying Eastern Anatolia as an important domestication center.

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Thèses sur le sujet "Wild goats"

Crespo, Cuaresma Jesus, Wolfgang Fengler, Homi Kharas, Karim Bekhtiar, Michael Brottrager et Martin Hofer. « Will the Sustainable Development Goals be fulfilled ? Assessing present and future global poverty ». Palgrave Communications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41599-018-0083-y.

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Monitoring progress towards the fulfillment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires the assessment of potential future trends in poverty. This paper presents an econometric tool that provides a methodological framework to carry out projections of poverty rates worldwide and aims at assessing absolute poverty changes at the global level under different scenarios. The model combines country-specific historical estimates of the distribution of income, using Beta-Lorenz curves, with projections of population changes by age and education attainment level, as well as GDP projections to provide the first set of internally consistent poverty projections for all countries of the world. Making use of demographic and economic projections developed in the context of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, we create poverty paths by country up to the year 2030. The differences implied by different global scenarios span worldwide poverty rates ranging from 4.5% (around 375 million persons) to almost 6% (over 500 million persons) by the end of our projection period. The largest differences in poverty headcount and poverty rates across scenarios appear for Sub-Saharan Africa, where the projections for the most optimistic scenario imply over 300 million individuals living in extreme poverty in 2030. The results of the comparison of poverty scenarios point towards the difficulty of fulfilling the first goal of the SDGs unless further development policy efforts are enacted.

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Henriksen, Helene Elvira Berg. « Big Goals - Small Island : Will Fiji achieve sustainable food security ? : Comparing the plans and policies built by the Fijian government under the Millennium Development Goals and Sustainable Development Goals ». Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-353071.

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This thesis examines how global development goals affect Fijian plans and policy strategies to achieve food security. The concept of food security is vast and complex, as several development issues contribute to the difficulty in achieving such security. It is therefore relevant to look at some of the dominating and underlying causes that challenge the possibility for Fiji to achieve food security. Built on previous theoretical and empirical evidence, this thesis identifies poverty and vulnerability as two dominant causes that hinder food security on Fiji. However, other causes, both internal and external, are recognised. Global development goals such as the Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals have highly influenced the strategies built within Fijian plans and policies. Millennium Development Goal 1 and 7, and Sustainable Development Goal 1 and 2, are of particular interest to this study, as the different goals target the issues of poverty, vulnerability and hunger. Although the different goals all target the underlying causes of food insecurity, this thesis finds that they differ in influencing a focus on achieving sustainable food security. Therefore, as the aspects of poverty, vulnerability and food security are highly intertwined, this thesis examines how strategies tackling poverty and vulnerability reduction have influenced strategies on food security on Fiji. By comparing the plans and policies built in consistency with the Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals, it has been possible to analyse whether such global goals have had an influence on addressing the underlying causes of food security on Fiji. Using the method of structured focused comparison in combination with an in-depth text analysis, structured questions have been built in order to analyse the chosen materials. The analysis has been conducted using information from different national plans found to be of relevance to the purpose of this study. The results show that goals with greater focus on social and environmental vulnerability, as well as long-term targets to eradicate poverty, provide a greater success in influencing a focus on food security in Fijian plans and policies. However, additional factors such as political instability, climate change and globalization need to be integrated into further studies on the chosen subject, in order to provide a greater understanding of how to achieve food security in a Pacific Small Island Developing State such as Fiji.

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Bošnjak, Branislava [Verfasser], Elke [Akademischer Betreuer] Wild et Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Fries. « Personal goals, self in family and subjective well-being among Romani migrant girls in Berlin / Branislava Bošnjak ; Elke Wild, Stefan Fries ». Bielefeld : Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1130889742/34.

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Bruns, Katherine [Verfasser], Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Fries et Elke [Akademischer Betreuer] Wild. « Striving and well-being in a vocational setting : vocational trainees' personal work goals and psychological contracts / Katherine Bruns ; Stefan Fries, Elke Wild ». Bielefeld : Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1140586041/34.

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Mathilda, Gyllhamn, et de Jong Karin. « Will Blockchain Save the World ? : A qualitative study of how the implementation of blockchain technology in supply chains enables sustainable practices ». Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet (USBE), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-185687.

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Today, supply chain is often complex with low transparency and traceability. This is causing environmental and social harm in lower tier levels of supply chains, which the focal firm will be held accountable for. In the light of this, focal firms are aspiring to become more sustainable, which includes sustainable practices in both primary and supportive activities. In order for organizations to achieve this, there is a need for higher transparency and traceability. An issue that can be solved by the implementation of blockchain technology. A blockchain allows transaction to be made without a third party which results in secured and verified information and thus increased transparency and traceability. Moreover, sustainability has moved to become imperative in organizations strategic decisions in recent years where Trippel Bottom Line is a common approach but current literature states that his approach often lack all dimensions in sustainability research. Making it clear that a broader view on sustainability is needed, which the UNs Global Goals has as it takes up different aspects including a more extensive view of the socioeconomic and environmental view of sustainability. The current literature is missing a more practical view of how the implementation of blockchain technology can help focal firms achieve the Global Goals. Thus, our study aims to answer the following research question: How can the application of blockchain technology in supply chain management help focal firms to achieve UNs Global Goals 12 and 13, by enabling transparency and traceability in supply chain networks?The purpose of this is study to understand how blockchain technology enables transparency and traceability in focal firms supply chains and how this can be applied when companies want to reach UNs Global Goals connected to responsible productionand consumption, and taking action against climate change, i.e., Global Goals 12 and 13.To answer our research question and fulfill the purpose, a qualitative study including eightsemi-structured interviews were conducted covering different themes related to the research question. Our findings shows that blockchain has several features that leads to transparency and traceability, namely, decentralized information sharing, secure information, verified information and enables better structures for communication within the supply chain. Thus, enables focal firms to act against climate change and promote sustainable consumption and production in theory supply chain. However, the findings show that to achieve the optimal outcome, this is dependent on the supply chain and its actors meeting certain criteria. These criterions include, the characteristics of the industry, the complexity of the supply chain, the costumers demand, the degree of adoption of the technology in the supply chain, the relationship between actors and supporting activities.This thesis theoretically contributes with further understating and a new logic of the connection between blockchain technology and sustainable supply chain management by showing that the transparency and traceability enabled by blockchain can help focal firms achieve sustainable practices by enabling decentralized, secure, and verified information. This facilitates a better structure for tracing carbon footprint and unethical production and working practices are made transparent. Further, the practical implication of this study is that the focal firms will get a better understanding and knowledge of the supply chain network and their production and consumption and making it easier to act against climate change. Lastly, the social implication of this study is that it facilitates a broader view on sustainability which includes the social dimension to a larger extent.

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Campbell, Gavin A. « A goal-directed and policy-based approach to system management ». Thesis, University of Stirling, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/1220.

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This thesis presents a domain-independent approach to dynamic system management using goals and policies. A goal is a general, high-level aim a system must continually work toward achieving. A policy is a statement of how a system should behave for a given set of detectable events and conditions. Combined, goals may be realised through the selection and execution of policies that contribute to their aims. In this manner, a system may be managed using a goal-directed, policy-based approach. The approach is a collection of related techniques and tools: a policy language and policy system, goal definition and refinement via policy selection, and conflict filtering among policies. Central to these themes, ontologies are used to model application domains, and incorporate domain knowledge within the system. The ACCENT policy system (Advanced Component Control Enhancing Network Technologies, http://www.cs.stir.ac.uk/accent) is used as a base for the approach, while goals and policies are defined using an extension of APPEL (Adaptable and Programmable Policy Environment and Language, http://www.cs.stir.ac.uk/appel). The approach differs from existing work in that it reduces system state, goals and policies to a numerical rather than logical form. This is more user-friendly as the goal domain may be expressed without any knowledge of formal methods. All developed techniques and tools are entirely domain-independent, allowing for reuse with other event-driven systems. The ability to express a system aim as a goal provides more powerful and proactive high-level management than was previously possible using policies alone. The approach is demonstrated and evaluated within this thesis for the domains of Internet telephony and sensor network/wind turbine management.

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Rivera, Sánchez Leidy. « Ecología trófica de ungulados en condiciones de insularidad ». Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/285367.

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Entre los principales impactos y amenazas que sufren hoy las comunidades insulares destacan las bioinvasiones y entre estas sobresalen las de cabras. La mayoría de las islas, reportadas en la literatura, son ecosistemas donde la vegetación evoluciono en ausencia de grandes herbívoros. En la isla de Mallorca se sabe de la presencia ancestral de un ungulado pre-humano endémico, Myotragus balearicus, que hace pensar en los herbívoros como un factor de selección siempre presente para la vegetación de la isla. Su nicho ecológico habría sido ocupado hoy principalmente por dos caprinos, que actualmente comparten hábitat y se hibridan, la Cabra Salvaje Mallorquina y la cabra domestica asilvestrada. La presencia de estas cabras ha generado muchas opiniones sobre su efecto en la vegetación de la isla. Por lo que el objetivo de esta tesis fue caracterizar y comparar la composición botánica de la dieta de la Cabra Salvaje Mallorquina y la cabra doméstica asilvestrada en Mallorca, así como del grado del ramoneo sobre los principales componentes de la vegetación y el uso del hábitat realizado por ambas cabras para indagar sobre posibles diferencias de estructura social y de comportamiento que ayuden a dilucidar el nivel de uso de los recursos, así como encontrar posibles evidencias del cambio climático en la dieta del extinto Myotragus balearicus. El estudio se llevo a cabo en seis zonas de la sierra Tramuntana en Mallorca, donde tres zonas son habitadas por la Cabra Salvaje Mallorquina y tres por la cabra domestica asilvestrada. Se realizaron análisis microhistológicos de heces de cada ecotipo de cabra en primavera, verano e invierno durante dos años, así como la evaluación de disponibilidad e intensidad de ramoneo de las especies mas abundantes de la vegetación. El análisis del comportamiento trófico y de los grupos de ambas cabras se realizo mediante focales en tres estaciones del año. La densidad y el índice estomático de fragmentos de epidermis de Buxus sp. encontrados en coprolitos del extinto Myotragus se compararon con epidermis actuales de Buxus balarica y Buxus semprevirens para detectar una posible manifestación del cambio climático. La dieta de la cabra Salvaje Mallorquina y de la cabra domestica asilvestrada fue muy similar sobretodo en épocas de escases (verano). Por lo que el posible daño sobre la vegetación estaría condicionado a una sobrepoblación de cabras, mas que al ecotipo de cabra. Ambos ecotipos de cabras mostraron un comportamiento en la dieta de carácter selectivo, con claras preferencias y rechazos pero también capaz de adaptarse a la disponibilidad ya que hace uso la mayoría de especies disponibles. Unas pocas especies son ramoneadas intensamente en todos los periodos del año, aunque la intensidad de ramoneo de la mayoría de especies estudiadas se puede considerar como moderada. Se encontraron algunas diferencias en el comportamiento trófico de ambas cabras, sobretodo en el tamaño de los rebaños, lo que sugiere un uso más eficiente de los recursos vegetales en la Cabra Salvaje Mallorquina. La densidad y el índice estomático de B. balearica actual, fue considerablemente menor al encontrado en los coprolitos de Myotragus, lo que podría deberse al incremento de CO2. De este estudio se desprende la importancia de gestionar adecuadamente las poblaciones de ambos tipos de cabras de manera que se asegure la conservación de las especies animales y vegetales.
Currently the main impacts and threats to island communities include bioinvasions and standing out the goats between them. Most of the islands reported in the literature, are ecosystems where vegetation evolved in absence of large herbivores. On the island of Mallorca is well known the ancestral presence of a pre-human endemic ungulate, Myotragus balearicus, which suggests that herbivore was a selection factor constantly present to the vegetation in the island. Today, two goats that currently shared habitat and hybridized, have mainly occupied its ecological niche: the Wild Mallorcan Goat and feral domestic goats. The presence of these goats has generated many opinions about its effect on the vegetation of the island. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was to characterize and compare the botanical composition of the diet of the Wild Mallorcan Goat and feral domestic goat in Mallorca. Additionally, the browsing levels on the main components of the vegetation and the habitat use by both goats was evaluated in order to investigate possible differences in their social structure and behavior that help to elucidate the level of resource use and find possible evidences of climate change in the diet of extinct Myotragus balearicus. The study was carried out in six areas of the Sierra Tramuntana in Mallorca; three inhabited by the Wild Mallorcan Goat and three by the feral domestic goats. Microhistological analysis of faeces from each goat ecotype in spring, summer and winter for two years as well as the assessment of availability and browsing intensity of the most abundant species of vegetation were performed. Analysis of the feeding and social behavior in both goat ecotypes was conducted through focal in abovementioned seasons. Stomatal density and index of Buxus sp. epidermis fragments found in coprolites from extinct Myotragus were compared with actual epidermis of Buxus balarica and Buxus semprevirens to detect a possible manifestation of climate change. The diet of the Wild Mallorcan Goat and feral domestic goat was very similar especially in times of scarcity (Summer). Indeed, the possible damage on vegetation would be subject to an overpopulation of goats that goat ecotype itself. Both goat ecotypes showed a selective dietary behavior, with clear preferences and rejections, but also capable to adapt to availability because they use most species available. Few species are heavily browsed in all periods of the year, although the intensity of browsing by almost all studied species can be considered moderate. Some differences in the feeding behavior of the both goat ecotypes were found, especially related with herd size, suggesting a more efficient use of plant resources in the Wild Mallorcan Goat. The current density and stomatal indexes in B. balearica were considerably smaller than those found in Myotragus coprolites, which could be due to increased CO2. This thesis highlights the importance of a properly management of both goat ecotype populations so that ensure the conservation of animal and vegetal species.

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McCook, Judy G. « Health Education Learning Program for Sexual Assault in Rural Appalachia HELP SARA HRSA Grant # T96HP32504- Goals of the grant and how it will impact NE TN ». Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7175.

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Oliveira, Rone Batista de [UNESP]. « Caracterização funcional de adjuvantes em soluções aquosas ». Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/101668.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:31:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2011-02-07Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:20:42Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 oliveira_rb_dr_botfca.pdf: 2430018 bytes, checksum: 83351333d3d9c8a67f6e396d9780730d (MD5)
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A alta demanda por agrotóxicos pelos sistemas de produção agrícola, aliada ao possível uso inadequado desses produtos, torna a deriva um dos maiores problemas potenciais da agricultura atual, e a escolha correta de adjuvantes pode ser uma das alternativas para minimizar os impactos negativos causados pela deriva nas pulverizações. Este trabalho foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito proporcionado por diferentes grupos de adjuvantes nas propriedades físicas e químicas das soluções, no espectro de gotas, bem como no potencial do risco de deriva quantificado em túnel de vento, como forma de auxiliar na escolha correta desses produtos para melhor utilização nas aplicações de agrotóxicos. Foram selecionados 18 adjuvantes comumente utilizados em misturas com agrotóxicos em pulverizações agrícolas, avaliando-se as propriedades físicas e químicas dos mesmos em soluções aquosas (viscosidade, densidade, tensão superficial e condutividade elétrica), o espectro de gotas e o potencial de deriva medido em túnel de vento. O experimento foi composto de 33 tratamentos, tendo a água como testemunha adicional, resultantes da diluição dos adjuvantes em diferentes concentrações, com três repetições. Para os ensaios em túnel de vento e análise de espectro de gotas foi utilizada uma ponta de pulverização XR8003 VK na pressão de 200 kPa, gerando um padrão de gotas médias. A deriva foi coletada no túnel de vento com fluxo de ar na velocidade de 2 m s-1. O corante Azul Brilhante a 0,6% (m v-1) foi utilizado como marcador para todas as soluções pulverizadas visando a quantificação da deriva por espectrofotometria. Os resultados mostraram que a adição de adjuvantes alterou as propriedades físicas e químicas das soluções aquosas em diferentes magnitudes, dependendo da concentração utilizada. Os surfatantes organosilicones...
Due to the high demand for pesticide by the agricultural systems and the possible inadequate use of the products, drift became one of the biggest concerns of the modern agriculture, and the correct use of adjuvants may be one of the possible alternatives to minimize the negative impact of spray operations. This study was developed to evaluate the effect of different adjuvants on physical and chemical properties of spray solutions, droplets spectra as well as drift potential measured in wind tunnel, aiming the correct choice of adjuvants to improve efficiency in pesticide application. For this purpose 18 commercially available agricultural spray adjuvants were selected including products usually mixed up with pesticides in the sprayer tank. The evaluation included physical and chemical properties of spray solutions (viscosity, density, surface tension and electric conductivity), droplets spectra and drift risk potential measured in wind tunnel. The experiment was set up with 33 treatments (solutions) obtained from 18 adjuvants used in different concentrations with 3 replications, including pure water as a standard. For wind tunnel tests and droplet spectra analysis it was used a Teejet XR8003 flat fan nozzles at 200 kPa (medium droplets) and all solutions were mixed up with a food color dye (Blue FDC) at 0,6% m v-1 for spectrophotometry analysis of drift deposits on the wind tunnel. The results showed that the addition of adjuvants changed physical and chemical properties of spray solutions in different magnitudes according to the product concentration. The organosilicon surfactants (Silwet 0.1% e 0.2% and BreakThru 0,1%) had the lowest values for surface tension, while the drift retardant based polymers (Define 0,06% e 0,12%) had the highest values for viscosity and density. There was high correlation between the Volume Median Diameter (VMD) and percentage of droplets smaller... (Completo abstract click electronic access below)

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Sawyer, Charles. « Meeting Future Electricity Needs in the East African Community : Mapping Renewable Energy Potential ». Thesis, KTH, Hållbar utveckling, miljövetenskap och teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-284462.

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The East African Community (EAC) is an intergovernmental organisation comprised of six countries, five of which are classed as having a low development level and one of which is classed as medium. The region has low rates of human development and electrical connectivity but is committed to meeting the universal access and clean energy goals of Sustainable Development Goal 7. This thesis seeks to explore the renewable energy potential of the EAC at a regional level. There is little study of the energy situation of the EAC as a specific region, contrasting this work to the majority of similar analyses that focus on the national or sub-Saharan level. The potential for solar PV and wind power in the EAC was examined through an analysis of existing energy systems, a simplified multi-criteria analysis through geographical information systems, and a comparison with similar work by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). The region was shown to have a small but growing electricity sector and a primary energy system dominated by traditional biomass. The mapping analysis identified large areas across all studied countries as potentially suitable for on- or off-grid renewable energy. It also highlighted issues with the results of IRENA’s work in its current form. Solar PV and wind energy potential across the EAC is shown to be high, with a low carbon electricity sector consequently a possibility for the region in the future.
Den Östafrikanska Gemenskapen (EAC) är en mellanstatlig organisation av sex länder. Fem av de länderna har en låg utvecklingsnivå och en är klassificerad som medelnivå. Regionen har låg mänsklig utveckling och tillgång till elkraft men har bestämt att uppfylla globala målen 7: säkerställa tillgång till ekonomiskt överkomlig, tillförlitlig, hållbar och modern energi för alla. Denna uppsats utforskade potentialen för förnybar energi i den EAC på en regional nivå. Potentialen för solenergi och vindkraft i EAC undersöktes genom en analys av befintliga energisystem, en förenklad multikriterianalys genom geografiska informationssystem (GIS) och en jämförelse med liknande arbete från den International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). En liten men växande elsektor och ett primärt energisystem dominerat av traditionell biomassa identifierades i regionen. Kartläggningsanalysen identifierade stora områden i alla studerade länder som lämpliga för förnybar energi på, eller utanför, elnätet. Analysen fann också problem med resultaten från IRENAs arbete med Global Atlas of Renewable Energy projektet. Det finns god potential för sol- och vindkraft i EAC och möjligheten av ett lågkoldioxidenergisystem är diskuterade som en potential framtid för regionen.

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Livres sur le sujet "Wild goats"

Arnold, Caroline. Wild goat. New York : Morrow Junior Books, 1990.

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Simon, Francesca. Billy the kid goes wild. London : Orion Children's Books, 2011.

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Bill, Clark. High hills and wild goats : Life among the animals of the Hai-Bar Wildlife Refuge. Boston : Little, Brown, 1990.

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Those were the days : Thirty years of hunting the wild sheep and goats of the world. Long Beach, CA : Safari Press, 1992.

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Horses, Nevada State Commission for the Preservation of Wild. Plan of goals, strategies & recommendations for the preservation & protection of wild horses for the State of Nevada. Carson City : The Commission, 1999.

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Howard, V. W. $q (Volney Ward), $d 1941-. Evaluation of Persian wild goat carrying capacity determinations, Florida Mountains, New Mexico. Las Cruces, N.M : Bureau of Land Management, District Office, 1986.

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Neely, William L. Wild Bill Neely and the Pagan Brothers' Golden Goat Winery : Journal and drawings. Mariposa, CA : Jerseydale Ranch Press, 1992.

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Roe, Dilys. Trading nature : A report, with case studies, on the contribution of wildlife trade management to sustainable livelihoods and the Millennium Development Goals. Cambridge, UK : TRAFFIC International, 2008.

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Chapitres de livres sur le sujet "Wild goats"

Caulkett, Nigel, et Chris Walzer. « Wild Sheep and Goats ». Dans Zoo Animal and Wildlife Immobilization and Anesthesia, 857–62. Hoboken, NJ, USA : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118792919.ch62.

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Jabari, Farkhondeh, Alireza Akbari Dibavar et Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo. « Economic Dispatch of Multiple-Chiller Plants Using Wild Goats Algorithm ». Dans Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 171–94. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34050-6_8.

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Kelly, A. A. « The Wild Goat’s Kid ». Dans Liam O’Flaherty The Collected Stories, 192–97. New York : Palgrave Macmillan US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07257-3_44.

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Rowe, Joan D. « Goat Kids ». Dans Hand-Rearing Wild and Domestic Mammals, 34–38. Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470385005.ch6.

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Baskin, Leonid, et Kjell Danell. « Wild Goat — Capra hircus ». Dans Ecology of Ungulates, 223–29. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06820-5_16.

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Dennett, Daniel C. « Cognitive Ethology : Hunting for Bargains or a Wild Goose Chase ? » Dans Goals, No-Goals and Own Goals, 101–16. London : Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003185550-9.

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Fraser, Alastair. « Policy and the Political Will ». Dans Sustainable Development Goals Series, 31–45. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15839-2_4.

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García-González, Ricardo, Juan Herrero, Pelayo Acevedo, Mari Cruz Arnal et Daniel Fernández de Luco. « Iberian Wild Goat Capra pyrenaica Schinz, 1838 ». Dans Handbook of the Mammals of Europe, 1–23. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65038-8_33-1.

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García-González, Ricardo, Juan Herrero, Pelayo Acevedo, Mari Cruz Arnal et Daniel Fernández de Luco. « Iberian Wild Goat Capra pyrenaica Schinz, 1838 ». Dans Handbook of the Mammals of Europe, 1–23. Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65038-8_33-2.

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Welch, Carol. « The Need for Political Will : A Short Note on the Millennium Campaign ». Dans NGOs and the Millennium Development Goals, 113–18. New York : Palgrave Macmillan US, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230604933_7.

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Actes de conférences sur le sujet "Wild goats"

Kechkin, YU V., K. A. Kozhunov, A. R. Kadyrov et D. S. SHumakov. « Development of motivation and will of a soldier ». Dans SCIENCE OF RUSSIA : TARGETS AND GOALS. "Science of Russia", 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/sr-10-12-2019-50.

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Lee, Hyunsoo, Auk Kim, Hwajung Hong et Uichin Lee. « Sticky Goals : Understanding Goal Commitments for Behavioral Changes in the Wild ». Dans CHI '21 : CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA : ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445295.

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Fang, Chuanglin, Chao Bao et Weifeng Qi. « The construction goals and spatial layout project of the offshore Three Green Gorges in China ». Dans 2009 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference (WNWEC 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wnwec.2009.5335771.

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Yang, Dongying, et Shuzo Fujimura. « What Will Influence Customer's Engagement the Strategies and Goals of Tweet ». Dans 2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieem44572.2019.8978769.

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Eriksson, Eva, et Olof Torgersson. « “The concept of learning goals will always be in my head” - Aligning and Applying Learning Goals in Participatory Design in a School Context ». Dans IDC '21 : Interaction Design and Children. New York, NY, USA : ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3459990.3460705.

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Pereyra, Brandon T., Zhiyu Jiang, Zhen Gao, Morten T. Andersen et Henrik Stiesdal. « Parametric Study of a Counter Weight Suspension System for the TetraSpar Floating Wind Turbine ». Dans ASME 2018 1st International Offshore Wind Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/iowtc2018-1079.

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New floating wind turbine designs are needed to reduce production costs and to increase mass production feasibility. The TetraSpar floating wind turbine achieves these goals by being constructed using components highly suitable for standardization and industrialization. The design makes use of a suspended submerged counter weight to obtain a low center of gravity of the floating system, while also allowing a low draft during transport and installation. This novel concept requires a multibody modeling approach to perform a dynamic load and response analysis, as the stiffness between the floating platform and the counter weight is provided by chains. Additional design criteria are required for the counter weight system dependent on a combination of chain capacity and maintaining positive tension in all of the lines. To satisfy these design criteria a global hydrodynamic load and response analysis of the floater and counter weight is performed. In this concept, the counter weight depth contributes significantly to the dynamic properties of the system and therefore a parametric study is conducted. The global response parameters of the rigid-body motion natural frequencies, nacelle accelerations, counter weight chain tensions, and maximum platform-pitch angles are compared. Design recommendations are made for the configuration of counter weight depth and suspension system layout.

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Smit Sibinga, C. Th. « PLATELET TRANSFUSION THERAPY - FUTURE TRENDS AND FEASIBLE GOALS ». Dans XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644000.

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It is better to know than not to know the devil. Platelet transfusion therapy is one such devil. While the therapy initially is a benefit and might even be life-saving, it often implicates future problems which prohibit optimal efficacy.The factors determining both the beneficial and the prohibitive effects are complex and not seldom masked. Problem areas include the logistics of availability, the prevention of immunological effects and incompatibilities, the prevention of trans- missable diseases and the prediction of clinical efficacy.Efforts for optimising platelet transfusion therapy should focus on safety, purity, potency and clinical efficacy. However, each of these premises has to be outlined with precision in order to allow targetted development.Major areas of attention will be the selection and utilisation of available resources, the options for purification, efforts to optimise processing, preservation and storage conditions, innovation of the in vitro viability concept and alternative approaches to selection in order to increase the predictive value of compatibility testing.

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Guseva, Evgenia. « GOSTs (national standards) to support innovative activities : Application in libraries ». Dans The Book. Culture. Education. Innovations. Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/978-5-85638-223-4-2020-77-86.

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Implementation of several national standards (GOSTs) to regulate innovative activities is discussed. These standards will have a positive impact on the innovative development of libraries and other organizations in the socio-cultural sphere.

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Freitas, Italo, et Greg Toomey. « Integrating Performance and Maintenance Programs to Meet AES Cartagena Business Goals ». Dans ASME 2006 Power Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2006-88186.

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It is always a major endeavor and challenge to build a new combined-cycle power plant. This fact combined with having stringent reliability, availability and efficiency contractual terms necessitates a well planned, highly effective maintenance strategy. To further complicate the matter, the company was rolling out a new EAM; SAP. AES Corporation was facing exactly these issues for their new plant in Cartagena, Spain. This paper will describe the approach used by AES to develop a proactive maintenance program that integrates condition and performance information to achieve their goals. The process begins with creating a maintenance strategy using the SRCM® process. From the results of the strategy development SAP-PLM module was configured to support agreed to business process models, asset hierarchy schemes, task list, value lists and spare parts determination. The strategy developed also identified the PdM and ODR technologies to use and lead to the development of the PdM program. It also created the operator driven (ODR) tasks by specifying what equipment is to be watched by operators as part of an equipment health program. Finally, PdM, ODR and appropriate process data were linked together into a decision support system. This information combined with the plant performance information will provide AES an effective, integrated program to manage their plant and equipment. Due to the limited staff to manage the station a software tool was used to lessen the effort to understand the condition of critical equipment based on the data. A discussion of why it is necessary for new and existing plants to create a proactive maintenance program that starts with business processes followed by software and hardware including CMMS, PdM, online monitoring, electronic operator rounds and ends with the right data in these tools is presented. Without the proper data including asset register, criticality, reliability information and condition data the program will not support plant objectives and could potentially cost the company large penalties for non-performance. Examples of work products developed with work flowcharts will be provided. By actively pursing an integrated, proactive solution for the maintenance and performance programs AES will achieve their business objectives from the very beginning of plant commercialization. It will also ultimately lead to savings in not only implementing a complete maintenance program but will provide a solid foundation for managing and improving the program operation of the plant to meet and exceed contractual performance requirements.

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RYABEV, Anton, Iryna BALANDINA, Iryna POLCHANINOVA et Larysa OBOLENTSEVA. « RECREATION CAPACITY OF UKRAINE’S REGIONS, STRATEGIC GOALS OF ITS USAGE AND BUILDING ». Dans Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2019.004.

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Purpose – to reveal the scientific approach to the regional policy in the field of research, use and increase the recreational potential of the regions of Ukraine, creating an effective mechanism for the development of the recreational system of the region due to an in-depth study of the recreational system potential, the quality of the recreational environment and highlighting its special structure. As a sub-goal of the study was determined the identification of factors affecting the competitiveness of the recreational system of the regions, which will make it possible to clarify the directions of activities to increase the competitiveness of the tourism and recreation sector of the economy of Ukraine. Findings – the paper proposes the mechanism of well-balanced mutual development of humanʼs health and recreational system management. Research limitations – the study addresses the problem of using recreational potential in such a way that, as a result of its use, the least damage is inflicted on the territory and on the population. To determine the direction of development were identified as “sore spots” groups of the recreational system. To solve this problem has been proposed a mechanism for the balanced development of the recreational system, which will allow: 1) to maintain and develop the existing recreational potential; 2) to increase the share of regional profits from the use of recreational potential. Methodology – the methodology and research tools are based on the methods of theoretical generalization, refinement of the conceptual apparatus, logical-structural modelling, scientific argumentation, and comparative analysis. Practical implications – the practical significance lies in the fact that the article reveals the problematic issues of recreation in Ukraine and suggests a mechanism for the management and sustainable development of the countryʼs recreational potential. The use of the proposed mechanism will lead to an increase in the incomes of the regions from the exploitation of the recreational potential and will create the conditions for the preservation of the recreational systems themselves. Originality/Value – the article value lies in the fact that it proposes a mechanism for the balanced development of the recreational system and the person in it; carried out the allocation of recreational management in a special function of the recreational system. The relationship between the development strategies of the recreational system and the assessment of the recreational competitiveness of the region is shown.

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Rapports d'organisations sur le sujet "Wild goats"

Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Transforming our world : How the Sustainable Development Goals will help us achieve zero hunger. Washington, DC : International Food Policy Research Institute, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896292260_03.

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Evans, Meredydd, et Nazar Kholod. Goals, Policies and Actions that will Affect Improved Outcomes in District Heating in Ukraine : Summary of Policy Vision for Transformation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), mai 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1543008.

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McFall, Brian C., Douglas R. Krafft, Hande McCaw et Brooke M. Walker. Metrics of Success for Nearshore Nourishment Projects Constructed with Dredged Sediment. U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41160.

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This Regional Sediment Management Technical Note (RSM TN) provides practical metrics of success for nearshore nourishment projects constructed with dredged sediment. Clearly defined goals and performance metrics for projects will set clear expectations and will lead to longterm project support from local stakeholders and the public.

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Runyon, Amber, Gregor Schuurman, Brian Miller, Amy Symstad et Amanda Hardy. Climate change scenario planning for resource stewardship at Wind Cave National Park : Climate change scenario planning summary. National Park Service, juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2286672.

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This report explains scenario planning as a climate change adaptation tool in general, then describes how it was applied to Wind Cave National Park as the second part of a pilot project to dovetail climate change scenario planning with National Park Service (NPS) Resource Stewardship Strategy development. In the orientation phase, Park and regional NPS staff, other subject-matter experts, natural and cultural resource planners, and the climate change core team who led the scenario planning project identified priority resource management topics and associated climate sensitivities. Next, the climate change core team used this information to create a set of four divergent climate futures—summaries of relevant climate data from individual climate projections—to encompass the range of ways climate could change in coming decades in the park. Participants in the scenario planning workshop then developed climate futures into robust climate-resource scenarios that considered expert-elicited resource impacts and identified potential management responses. Finally, the scenario-based resource responses identified by park staff and subject matter experts were used to integrate climate-informed adaptations into resource stewardship goals and activities for the park's Resource Stewardship Strategy. This process of engaging resource managers in climate change scenario planning ensures that their management and planning decisions are informed by assessments of critical future climate uncertainties.

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Handler, Stephen, Maria Janowiak et Chris Swanston. Climate Change Field Guide for Northern Minnesota Forests : Site-level considerations and adaptation. USDA Northern Forests Climate Hub, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2017.6949547.ch.

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Climate change is a growing concern for forests across Minnesota. Foresters, land managers, and landowners are considering how to prepare for future conditions and how to evaluate risks for particular sites. This field guide is designed as a quick reference on climate change for northern Minnesota forests. The intent is to highlight key information that can be used during field visits or forest planning. We hope that this guide will help foresters consider climate change risks together with local site characteristics, and also that it will help people design adaptation actions that help meet management goals.

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Warner, Benjamin, et Rachel Schattman. Farming the floodplain : overcoming tradeoffs to achieve good river governance in New England. USDA Northeast Climate Hub, mai 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2017.6949553.ch.

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The goal of this case is for students to learn through the development of a sustainable river governance plan for Massachusetts focused on balancing needs and perspectives on local agriculture, flood resilience, and healthy ecosystems in the context of climate change. This will be challenging. Ideally, a river governance plan developed by the students would support local agriculture, increase flood resilience, and promote environmental stewardship. A role-playing exercise is included in this case that involves representatives of several stakeholders groups (personas assumed by a subset of students); these include a farmer, a fisher/recreationalist, a state river manager, an environmentalist, and a resident. The students will learn about the goals of a stakeholder to discuss with the others, negotiate with them, find ways to resolve conflicts and finally to create a governance plan.

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Lyzanchuk, Vasyl. COMMUNICATIVE SYNERGY OF UKRAINIAN NATIONAL VALUES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RUSSIAN HYBRID WAR. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, février 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.49.11077.

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The author characterized the Ukrainian national values, national interests and national goals. It is emphasized that national values are conceptual, ideological bases, consolidating factors, important life guidelines on the way to effective protection of Ukraine from Russian aggression and building a democratic, united Ukrainian state. Author analyzes the functioning of the mass media in the context of educational propaganda of individual, social and state values, the dominant core of which are patriotism, human rights and freedoms, social justice, material and spiritual wealth of Ukrainians, natural resources, morality, peace, religiosity, benevolence, national security, constitutional order. These key national values are a strong moral and civic core, a life-giving element, a self-affirming synergy, which on the basis of homogeneity binds the current Ukrainian society with the ancestors and their centuries-old material and spiritual heritage. Attention is focused on the fact that the current problem of building the Ukrainian state and protecting it from the brutal Moscow invaders is directly dependent on the awareness of all citizens of the essence of national values, national interests, national goals and filling them with the meaning of life, charitable socio-political life. It is emphasized that the missionary vocation of journalists to orient readers and listeners to the meaningful choice of basic national values, on the basis of which Ukrainian citizens, regardless of nationality together they will overcome the external Moscow and internal aggression of the pro-Russian fifth column, achieve peace, return the Ukrainian territories seized by the Kremlin imperialists and, in agreement will build Ukrainian Ukraine.

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Elke, Loichinger, Frank Swiaczny, Andreas Genoni, Nikola Sander et Ronny Westermann. Globale Bevölkerungsentwicklung. Fakten und Trends. Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung, juillet 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12765/bro-2021-01.

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Während die Weltbevölkerung insgesamt betrachtet noch stets zunimmt, weisen einzelne Weltregionen und Länder regional unterschiedliche Trends auf. Geburten, Sterbefälle und Wanderung sind zudem einem kontinuierlichen Wandel unterworfen. Diese Bevölkerungsprozesse stehen heute im Mittelpunkt einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung, wie sie von den Vereinten Nationen mit der Agenda 2030 und den nachhaltigen Entwicklungszielen (Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs) verfolgt wird. Zur nachhaltigen Gestaltung menschlicher Entwicklung ist es erforderlich, die Ursachen und Herausforderungen des demografischen Wandels zu verstehen, um die künftige Bevölkerungsentwicklung besser einschätzen und ihren Einfluss auf Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft und Umwelt berücksichtigen zu können. Die Broschüre bietet in zwölf knappen Kapiteln mit Abbildungen und Karten einen aktuellen Überblick zur globalen Bevölkerungsdynamik im Kontext nachhaltiger Entwicklung.

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Stawiski, Sarah, Stephen Jeong et Heather Champion. Leadership Development Impact (LDI) Framework. Center for Creative Leadership, novembre 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35613/ccl.2020.2040.

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There is abundant evidence that leadership development leads to positive impact. But how do we define impact, and what factors should be considered when assessing the results of leadership development? Our comprehensive framework is specifically relevant to leadership development and defines four levels of impact (individual, group, organizational, and societal) as well as three factors that contribute to its effectiveness (leader characteristics, leadership solution, and context). Understanding the four levels will enable organizations to clarify the goals and purpose of their development initiatives and know where to focus measurement. Attending to the contributing factors can help organizations understand the results they are getting and take appropriate steps to maximize the impact of their development initiatives.

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Geyer, Anton. Assessment des FFG-Programms „F&E-Infrastrukturförderung“. Inspire research Beratungsgesellschaft m.b.H., mars 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2020.497.

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The FFG conducted two calls for the "R&D Infrastructure Funding" programme in 2016 and 2018. The programme was developed to take into account the central role of R&D infrastructure in generating new knowledge and technologies. The assessment of the FFG programme "R&D Infrastructure Funding" is intended to review the central points of the programme format and to support the FFG in making improvements and tightening up the programme design. The assessment focuses on the question of the extent to which the programme in its current form and implementation succeeds in achieving the intended goals. Both the tender modalities and the formal funding conditions and evaluation criteria for the applications will be reviewed.

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