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Articles de revues sur le sujet « Woven composite »

Auteur : Grafiati

Publié le 4 juin 2021

Mis à jour le 26 juillet 2025

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1

Siddique, Amna, Baozhong Sun, and Bohong Gu. "Structural influences of two-dimensional and three-dimensional carbon/epoxy composites on mode I fracture toughness behaviors with rate effects on damage evolution." Journal of Industrial Textiles 50, no. 1 (2018): 23–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718819871.

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This paper reports the mode I interlaminar fracture toughness and fracture mechanisms of two-dimensional (2D) plain woven composite and three-dimensional (3D) angle-interlock woven composite. The fracture toughness behaviors were tested with double cantilever beam method at the different loading rates from 0.5 to 100 mm/min. Critical strain energy release rate was calculated to compare the difference between the 2D and the 3D woven composites. The fractographs were photographed with scanned electronic microscopy and optical microscopy to show the fracture morphologies. We found that the 3D ang

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Nguyen, Anh Vu, Karine Charlet, Belhassen Chedli Bouzgarrou, Ky Nam Pham, Trong Dai Vu, and Alexis Béakou. "Hybrid Effect on Hybrid Composite Reinforced Carbon Fibers and Flax Fibers." Key Engineering Materials 801 (May 2019): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.801.101.

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In this paper, hybrid composite made of carbon woven fibers and flax woven fibers is studied. This hybrid composite structure takes advantages of high resistance, high stiffness of carbon fibers and high damping and low density of flax fibers. Different structures of flax woven composites, carbon woven composites and hybrid composites were fabricated and tested experimentally. With aim of predicting the properties of the hybrid composite, a homogenization model of the composite is established. The homogenization model is based on the rule-of-mixture and iso-strain assumption. The results of th

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Lee, Ching Hao, Abdan Khalina, N. Mohd Nurazzi, et al. "The Challenges and Future Perspective of Woven Kenaf Reinforcement in Thermoset Polymer Composites in Malaysia: A Review." Polymers 13, no. 9 (2021): 1390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13091390.

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In this review, the challenges faced by woven kenaf thermoset polymer composites in Malaysia were addressed with respect to three major aspects: woven kenaf reinforcement quality, Malaysian citizen awareness of woven kenaf thermoset composite products, and government supports. Kenaf plantations were introduced in Malaysia in the last two decades, but have generally not produced much kenaf composite product that has been widely accepted by the public. However, woven kenaf fiber enhances the thermoset composites to a similar degree or better than other natural fibers, especially with respect to

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Awla, Naznaz Jalal, and Younis Khalid Khdir. "Mechanical PropertiesInvestigation of Unidirectional Woven Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Matrix Composite." Al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal 19, no. 1 (2023): 24–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22153/kej.2023.12.001.

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In this study, the mechanical properties of an epoxy and unidirectional woven carbon with fiberglass composite were experimentally investigated. When preparing the composite samples, American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)standard was used. Tensile, impact and flexural test were conducted to investigate the mechanical properties of the new produced epoxy Unidirectional Woven Carbon and Epoxy Fiberglass composites. The outcome showed that the strength of the produced samples increased with the increase in the number of unidirectional woven carbon layers added. Two methods were utilize

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Awla, Naznaz Jalal, and Younis Khalid Khdir. "Experimental Study of Mechanical Properties of Unidirectional Woven Carbon Fiber and Fiber Glass - Epoxy Composites." Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 26, no. 1 (2023): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29194/njes.26010007.

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In this study, the mechanical properties of an epoxy, unidirectional woven carbon and fiberglass composite were investigated experimentally. ASTM used for preparing the composite specimen. Different ranges of mixing ratios of woven carbon and fiberglass with epoxy are studied. Tensile, impact and bending test are carried out to investigate the mechanical properties for produced new composites. After testing the mechanical properties of the specimens, it is noted that adding of unidirectional woven carbon layers will leads to strengthens the samples. The mechanical properties of woven carbon co

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Blake, Steven P., Keith A. Berube, and Roberto A. Lopez-Anido. "Interlaminar fracture toughness of woven E-glass fabric composites." Journal of Composite Materials 46, no. 13 (2011): 1583–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998311421221.

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Composite materials fabricated using woven fabrics are characterized for fracture toughness. Crack propagation behavior in woven fabric composites is investigated with respect to the periodic pattern produced as a result of the weave structure. Additionally, experimental methods for determining fracture toughness are investigated for woven fabric composites and a numerical technique to detect crack onset is proposed. Fracture characterization methods for mode I, mode II, and mixed-mode are investigated. A case study encompassing DCB, ENF, and three MMB test configurations is presented for a ty

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Hamada, Hiroyuki, Akihiro Fujita, Zenichiro Maekawa, and Masaya Kotaki. "Bending Properties of 3D Glass Woven Fabric Reinforced Composites." Advanced Composites Letters 2, no. 4 (1993): 096369359300200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369359300200406.

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3D glass woven fabric (PARABEAM) reinforced composites are of particular interest to composite industry, because light weight large scale composite structures can be fabricated. Bending properties of hybrid composites with 3D fabric and chopped strand mat were possible to be estimated by using theory of composite beam. The relations between thickness, weight and bending properties of the 3D composites could be drawn for designing composite structure.

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Ali, Aidy, Kannan Rassiah, and M. M. H. Megat Ahmad. "Mechanical Characterization of Gigantochloa Scortechinii Bamboo Fiber with E-Glass/Epoxy Hybrid Composites." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 56, no. 3 (2021): 96–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.56.3.9.

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Natural fiber-reinforced composites are essential for the growth of polymer composite technology. The key goal of this study is to utilize the natural bamboo Gigantochloa scortechinii, which is obtained in Melaka, Malaysia. In this study, the mechanical properties of woven bamboo, epoxy polymer, and E-glass hybrid composite were characterized. Woven bamboo laminates were woven from bamboo strips, and the hybrid composites were obtained by manually stacking alternating 2-6 laminates of woven bamboo, E-glass, and epoxy. The findings show that increasing the woven bamboo layers from 2 to 6 did no

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Korkmaz, Mehmet. "EXPLORING THE EFFECTS OF STITCHING PROCESS ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THREE- DIMENSIONAL (3D) STITCHED UNIDIRECTIONAL COMPOSITES." Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 12, no. 3 (2024): 595–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.21923/jesd.1455055.

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The stitching process has obvious effects on the out- of- plane mechanical properties of composites such as impact damage mechanism or impact energy absorption. However, the effects on the in- plane mechanical properties of composites have been under discussion and need to be clarified. In the previous studies, tensile, shear and bending behaviors of 3D stitched biaxial woven carbon composite were investigated. The unidirectional carbon woven fabrics constitute the significant part of raw materials in the composite industry. For this reason, the research study was expanded to examine the in- p

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Lyu, Li-Hua, Wen-Di Liu, and Bao-Zhong Sun. "Electromagnetic Wave-Absorbing and Bending Properties of Three-Dimensional Honeycomb Woven Composites." Polymers 13, no. 9 (2021): 1485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13091485.

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To avoid the delamination of the traditional three-dimensional (3-D) honeycomb electromagnetic (EM) absorbing composites and improving the defects of low mechanical properties, the 3-D honeycomb woven fabrics were woven on the ordinary loom by practical design. The fabrication of 3-D honeycomb woven EM absorbing composites was based on carbon black/carbonyl iron powder/basalt fiber/carbon fiber/epoxy resin (CB/CIP/BF/CF/EP) by the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process. A CB/CIP composite absorbent study showed that CB/CIP composite absorbent belongs to a magnetic loss type abs

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Ali, Aidy, Wei Kuan Ng, Faiz Arifin, et al. "Fracture properties of hybrid woven bamboo/woven e-glass fiber composites." International Journal of Structural Integrity 9, no. 4 (2018): 491–519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijsi-09-2017-0051.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the fracture properties of hybrid woven bamboo (WB)/woven e-glass (EG) fiber composites with various layer arrangements. This paper utilized a specific type of bamboo species named Gigantochloa Scortechinii (Buluh Semantan). Design/methodology/approach In these experiments, unsaturated polyester, woven EG and WB fibers were prepared through the hand lay-up technique. The composite bamboo strips were prepared in 1.5 mm thickness. The strips are woven to make a single layer. The layer was then laminated into several thicknesses. The specimens w

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Ahmad, Faheem, Farooq Azam, Faaz Ahmed Butt, Abher Rasheed, Yasir Nawab, and Sheraz Ahmad. "Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2023 (May 3, 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9941460.

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In this study, a new method to prepare polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel-based woven fabric composite is presented. In this method, the woven fabric was first stitched with PVA yarn and then subjected to the borax solution for simultaneously dissolving and crosslinking PVA. The prepared PVA hydrogel-based woven fabric composite was chemically, mechanically, and thermally characterized. FTIR analysis was performed to confirm the crosslinking of PVA on the reinforced fabric surface. X-ray diffraction analysis was carried out to investigate the crystallinity of the composite. An optical microscope

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Hu, Qiaole, Hafeezullah Memon, Yiping Qiu, Wanshuang Liu, and Yi Wei. "A Comprehensive Study on the Mechanical Properties of Different 3D Woven Carbon Fiber-Epoxy Composites." Materials 13, no. 12 (2020): 2765. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13122765.

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In this work, the tensile, compressive, and flexural properties of three types of 3D woven composites were studied in three directions. To make an accurate comparison, three 3D woven composites are made to have the same fiber volume content by controlling the weaving parameters of 3D fabric. The results show that the 3D orthogonal woven composite (3DOWC) has better overall mechanical properties than those of the 3D shallow straight-joint woven composite (3DSSWC) and 3D shallow bend-joint woven composite (3DSBWC) in the warp direction, including tension, compression, and flexural strength. Inte

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Aisyah, H. A., M. T. Paridah, S. M. Sapuan, et al. "Thermal Properties of Woven Kenaf/Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composite Panels." International Journal of Polymer Science 2019 (December 11, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5258621.

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The effects of carbon fibre hybridisation on the thermal properties of woven kenaf-reinforced epoxy composites were studied. Woven kenaf hybrid composites of different weave designs of plain and satin and fabric counts of 5×5 and 6×6 were manually prepared by a vacuum infusion technique. A composite made from 100% carbon fibre was served for a comparison purpose. Thermal properties of pure carbon fibre and hybrid composites were determined by using a thermogravimetric analyser (TGA) and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). It was found that a hybrid composite with higher kenaf fibre conten

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Bekele, Abera Endesha, and Hirpa G. Lemu. "Evaluating the Hybridization and Treatment Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Enset and Sisal Hybrid Composites." Journal of Composites Science 8, no. 9 (2024): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs8090377.

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Natural fibers are among the most employed reinforcements in the manufacturing process of innovative fiber-based composite materials. As with any composite materials, the properties of composites depend on the type and properties of the fiber, fiber structure, composition (hybridization), and treatment. In this study, the composite was fabricated by using hand lay-up with 100/0, 75/25, 50/50, 25/75, and 0/100 Enset/Sisal (E/S) hybridization ratio. Three cases, i.e., untreated, 5%, and 10% NaOH treatment were considered. The effects of hybridization and treatment on the mechanical and water abs

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Chowdhury, Indraneel R., and John Summerscales. "Woven Fabrics for Composite Reinforcement: A Review." Journal of Composites Science 8, no. 7 (2024): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs8070280.

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Fibres in different textile forms (woven, knitted, stitched, and non-crimp) are used to reinforce composites for multifaced applications, including automotive, aerospace, marine, rail, energy, construction, and defence sectors. Textile fabric-based fibre reinforcements for composites possess some outstanding features, such as good dimensional stability, subtle conformability, deep draw moldability/processability, lightweightness, high strength and stiffness, and low cost. The greatest advantage of textile fibre-reinforced composites is the freedom to tailor their strength and stiffness propert

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Srisuwan, Sawitri, N. Prasoetsopha, Nitinat Suppakarn, and Pranee Chumsamrong. "Composite Materials Based on Natural Rubber Modified Epoxy Resin and Sisal Fiber." Advanced Materials Research 410 (November 2011): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.410.43.

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In the present work, bisphenol-A based epoxy resin was blended with methyl methacrylate (MMA)/glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) grafted depolymerized natural rubber (GDNR). GDNR/epoxy resin blend was composite with woven sisal fiber. GDNR was prepared by solution grafting MMA/GMA (90/10 w/w%) onto depolymerized natural rubber (DNR). The occurrence of GDNR was confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR). Amount of GDNR in the blend was 1 part per hundred resins. Impact strength of epoxy resin was increased by 62% when GDNR was added. Composites of GDNR/epoxy resin and woven s

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Qian, Fei, Lei Zhao, Shengzhong Zhang, Guixiang Yao, and Yuankun Liu. "Comparative analysis of experimental results and finite element simulation results of ballistic impact on 3D woven reinforced composites." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 17 (January 2022): 155892502211389. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15589250221138910.

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In this work, the finite element software (ABAQUS) was used to build a single-cell model based on three-dimensional woven reinforced composite and investigate the propagation of stress waves in the composite. The experimental results of the edge part of the bullet after impact with the results of simulations were compared, and the final damage pattern of three-dimensional woven reinforced composite with commonly used laminates were also comparatively studied. The results indicated that the peak stress of the bullet in the three-dimensional woven reinforced composite increased with increasing i

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Jiang, Jiasong, Chunxiao Liao та Luoqing Zhou. "Development and anti-bending behavior of a ‘π’ shape 3D woven composite". Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 31, № 5 (2012): 351–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684412437268.

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Hollow woven composites are widely used as matrix in aeronautics and vehicles. This paper develops a new ‘π’ shape of 3D woven hollow composite to optimize its bending property. The new structure composite is woven with overlapping warp integral panel enhancing method. In order to weave it out, a new structure of heald has been innovated. Three specimens with different thickness of panels are manufactured by this method. The anti-bending performances of the composites are carried out by four-point bending tests. The experimental results show that with an increase of the number of the composite

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Lu, Jia Hai, Ping Zhu, Qing Hui Ji, and Zhang Cheng. "Experimental Investigation of In-Plane Mechanical Performance of Carbon/Glass Hybrid Woven Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 697 (November 2014): 132–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.697.132.

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Woven composites have been increasingly employed in engineering applications. For effective use of woven composites in engineering applications, it is essential to fully understand the mechanical behavior. In the present study, both tensile and compressive behavior of a carbon/glass hybrid woven composite manufactured by vacuum infusion process was experimentally investigated under in-plane quasi-static loading. The experiments were performed at both the axial and off-axial directions. The results indicated that the in-plane mechanical performance of the studied composite was highly directiona

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Hadi, Agung Efriyo, Mohammad Hazim Mohamad Hamdan, Januar Parlaungan Siregar, et al. "Application of Micromechanical Modelling for the Evaluation of Elastic Moduli of Hybrid Woven Jute–Ramie Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Composites." Polymers 13, no. 15 (2021): 2572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13152572.

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Woven laminated composite has gained researchers’ and industry’s interest over time due to its impressive mechanical performance compared to unidirectional composites. Nevertheless, the mechanical properties of the woven laminated composite are hard to predict. There are many micromechanical models based on unidirectional composite but limited to the woven laminated composite. The current research work was conducted to evaluate elastic moduli of hybrid jute–ramie woven reinforced unsaturated polyester composites using micromechanical effectiveness unidirectional models, such as ROM, IROM, Halp

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Lamy, B., and E. Dixneuf. "Damage Tolerance of Composite Materials Subject to Dynamic Flexural Tests." Advanced Composites Letters 9, no. 1 (2000): 096369350000900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369350000900107.

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Experiments were conducted in order to study damage process generated on particular composite materials by low energy impacts. Woven and knitted reinforcement- structures were tested using a Charpy test. Experimental laws and analytical models characterising the damage evolution in these composite materials subjected to successive impacts are proposed and compared. Damage processes are different in both composites. The rupture of the woven composites is controlled by crackings and delaminations, the latter does not occur in the knitted ones. These analyses emphasise the interest of using knitt

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Jalalah, Mohammed, Adnan Ahmad, Asad Saleem, et al. "Electrospun Nanofiber/Textile Supported Composite Membranes with Improved Mechanical Performance for Biomedical Applications." Membranes 12, no. 11 (2022): 1158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12111158.

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Textile-supported nanocomposite as a scaffold has been extensively used in the medical field, mainly to give support to weak or harmed tissues. However, there are some challenges in fabricating the nanofiber/textile composite, i.e., suitable porous structure with defined pore size, less skin contact area, biocompatibility, and availability of degradable materials. Herein, polyamide-6 (PA) nanofibers were synthesized using needleless electrospinning with the toothed wheel as a spinneret. The electrospinning process was optimized using different process and solution parameters. In the next phase

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Tarfaoui, M., and M. Nachtane. "Can a three-dimensional composite really provide better mechanical performance compared to two-dimensional composite under compressive loading?" Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 38, no. 2 (2018): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684418802028.

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A series of split Hopkinson pressure bar tests on two-dimensional and three-dimensional woven composites were presented in order to obtain a reliable comparison between the two types of composites and the effect of the z-yarns along the third direction. These tests were done along different configurations: in-plane and out-of-plane compression test. For the three-dimensional woven composite, two different configurations were studied: compression responses along to the stitched direction and orthogonal to the stitched direction. It was found that three-dimensional woven composites exhibit an in

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Yahya, Mohamad Faizul. "Optimization of Uniaxial Tensile Stress-Strain Response of 3D Angle Interlock Woven Fabric Composite using Weft Density and Draw-In Plan Variables." journal of Mechanical Engineering 20, no. 2 (2023): 185–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jmeche.v20i2.22062.

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Currently, 2D woven composites are extensively incorporated into a variety of technical automotive body parts and protective body armor owing to their excellent fabric strength performance. However, there is still a lack of attempts to utilize 3D woven fabrics for the same technical application. Hence, it is vital to examine the fundamental tensile strength of woven fabric composite materials when determining their suitability for end-use applications. This study aimed to investigate the novel effects of two parameters on the uniaxial tensile strength of a high-tenacity polyester three-layer 3

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Lu, Huaiyu, Licheng Guo, Gang Liu, and Li Zhang. "A progressive damage model for 3D woven composites under compression." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 28, no. 6 (2018): 857–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789518793994.

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A progressive damage model is proposed to investigate the damage initiation and evolution of 3D woven composites under uniaxial compression at a micromechanical level. The typical compressive experiments were carried out. Based on the observations, the compression failure modes of 3D woven composites mainly include fiber kinking, transverse failure of fiber tow, matrix fracture, and interfacial debonding. The initial damage criteria are according to the physically based failure criteria for the fiber kinking, the Puck criteria for the transverse failure of fiber tow, and the maximum stress cri

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Raharjo, Rudianto, Djarot Bangun Darmadi, Femiana Gapsari, Putu Hadi Setyarini, and Fikrul Akbar Alamsyah. "MODIFICATION OF WOVEN DENDROCALAMUS ASPER IN COMPOSITE APPLICATIONS." International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications 5, no. 2 (2024): 174–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/mechta.2024.005.02.6.

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The aim of this study is to examine the influence of immersing Petung Bamboo in a NaOH solution on the tensile strength (TS) of composites containing an epoxy matrix. Petung Bamboo Webbing was given 0%, 3%, 6% and 9%, soaking treatment. The Composite utilised in this investigation was fabricated by the Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion technique. Tensile testing of composites is conducted according to the ASTM D638-1 standard. The findings indicated a positive correlation between the concentration of NaOH immersion and the adhesion between the woven surface of Petung Bamboo and the matrix. Conseq

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Hadi, Bambang K., and Rahmah S. Trisolicha. "Experimental Study on the Compressive Strengths of Woven Glass-Epoxy Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 842 (June 2016): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.842.31.

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Reliable experimental data on compressive strength of composite material are important, especially for designing structures having dominant compressive stresses, such as bolted joints. Composite materials usually have lower compressive strengths compared to tensile strengths. Woven composites added more complications. Initial waviness in woven composites makes the compressive strengths even much lower. Therefore, in this paper, experimental study on the compressive strengths of woven composites will be presented. The experiments used standard ASTM D3410M-03. Woven glass-epoxy will be tested ex

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Ismail, Al Emran, and M. A. Hassan. "Low Velocity Impact on Woven Kenaf Fiber Reinforced Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 629 (October 2014): 503–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.629.503.

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This paper presents the experimental investigations on the low velocity impact response of woven kenaf fiber reinforced composites. Kenaf yarns are weaved with an orientation of 00 of warp and 900 of weft to form woven kenaf mat. Three woven kenaf mats are stacked together to achieve the specified sequences. The woven stacked kenaf mats are hardened with polymeric resin and compressed to squeeze off any excessive resin and to minimize voids content. The hardened composite plates are perforated using different impact velocities. Impact responses of the composite plates are examined according to

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Qian, Cheng, and Hai Ning Lv. "Influences of Temperature on the Performance of Polypropylene Woven Geotextiles." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 506–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.506.

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Needle punching geotextile composites are composed of polypropylene woven fabrics and nonwovens, which has lower strength than that of the original woven fabrics because of the damaging effects by needles during the bonding process. In order to compensate for this shortage, a new geotextile composite was developed using adhesive as bonding media, temperature for controlling adhesive bonding effects. So temperature is the most important factor influencing the composites. With the purpose of researching temperature effects on the performance of polypropylene woven fabrics (single layer of the ge

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Lyu, TingTing, Yuan Gao, Xinghai Zhou, Liwei Wu, and Lihua Lyu. "Carbon nanotube to enhancing mechanical properties of three-dimensional woven modified-basalt fiber composites." Journal of Industrial Textiles 52 (August 2022): 152808372211102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15280837221110269.

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3D woven composites offer various high-performance characteristics and wide applications due to their lightweight, high strength, and good integrity. However, to exploit their structural advantages, it is necessary to improve the interface properties between reinforcement and matrix, and carbon nanotubes with excellent mechanical properties provide a good solution to improve the interface properties of composites. Based on this motivation, the goal of this study is to investigate the impact of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on the tensile and bending properties of basalt fiber through-angle inte

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Bohatyr, Mykhailo, and Gennadiy Lvov. "Elastic properties and strength criterion of reinforced composite." Bulletin of the National Technical University «KhPI» Series: Dynamics and Strength of Machines, no. 1 (December 31, 2022): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2078-9130.2022.1.265161.

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Woven composite materials are increasingly being used in various fields of modern technology. Unlike composites reinforced with straight fibers, they have a higher shear stress loading strength and improved impact strength characteristics. Woven composites have good technological properties. Blanks with carbon or glass fabrics are well laid out on tooling in the manufacture of thin-walled structural elements of complex shapes. The technological advantages of woven composite materials have determined the economic feasibility of their widespread use in the aviation industry and the automotive in

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Fan, Wei, Dan-dan Li, Jia-lu Li, et al. "Electromagnetic properties of three-dimensional woven carbon fiber fabric/epoxy composite." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 20 (2017): 2353–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517723022.

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To investigate the reinforcement architectures effect on the electromagnetic wave properties of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites, three-dimensional (3D) interlock woven fabric/epoxy composites, 3D interlock woven fabric with stuffer warp/epoxy composites, and 3D orthogonal woven fabric/epoxy composites were studied by the free-space measurement system. The results showed that the three types of 3D woven carbon fiber fabric/epoxy composites had a slight difference in electromagnetic wave properties and the absorption was their dominant radar absorption mechanism. The electromagnetic w

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Hadi, Agung Efriyo, Januar Parlaungan Siregar, Tezara Cionita, et al. "Potentiality of Utilizing Woven Pineapple Leaf Fibre for Polymer Composites." Polymers 14, no. 13 (2022): 2744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14132744.

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Pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) is one of the natural fibres with the highest tensile strength and cellulose content. This has led to the investigation of the application of short, long, random mats, and unidirectional types as reinforcement agents, but there is limited study on the usage of woven PALF in composites. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the potential of this woven PALF in reinforcing epoxy resin (ER) composite as well as the effect of layering numbers and fibre orientations on the mechanical properties of the product. This involved using hand lay-up and press moulding with a

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Wang, Ze Xing, Jin Hua Jiang, and Nan Liang Chen. "Notch Size and Loading Rate on the Tensile Behavior of Woven Fabric Reinforced Flexible Composite with Symmetrical Double Edge Notch." Applied Mechanics and Materials 341-342 (July 2013): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.341-342.49.

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In order to investigate the effects of lager notch ratio (2α/W) and loading rate on the tensile behavior of woven fabric reinforced flexible composites, in this study, fracture mechanism and tensile strength of finite woven fabric-reinforced flexible composite materials with a through-the-thickness symmetrical located double edge notches is experimentally investigated, and the effects of notch size, loading rate on the tensile properties of notched specimen are analyzed. The results show that the woven fabric reinforced flexible composites exhibit notch sensitivity and loading rate dependent.

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Lazuardy, M. Fajar, and Muhammad Fakhruddin. "Comparative Analysis of the Size of Glass Fiber Woven Roving based on a Polyester Matrix on the Impact Strength of Composite Materials." Mekanika: Majalah Ilmiah Mekanika 23, no. 1 (2024): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/mekanika.v23i1.76695.

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<span lang="EN-GB">Laminated Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composites are widely used in various industries, such as boat building, car bodies, water tanks and pipelines, which in their use sometimes have the potential to be exposed to impact loads, especially in transportation equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to perform an impact test to determine the toughness value of a composite material against impact loads. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of fibreglass Woven Roving (WR)/polyester composites produced by the compression moulding process to determine th

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Ko, Hee Young, Kwang Bok Shin, and Jung Seok Kim. "A Study on Improvement of Fatigue Life for Woven Glass Fabric/Epoxy Laminate Composite Applied to Railway Vehicle." Materials Science Forum 654-656 (June 2010): 2583–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.654-656.2583.

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In this study, the fatigue characteristics and life of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composites applied to railway vehicle were evaluated. The fatigue test was conducted by tension-tension load with stress ratio R of 0.1 and frequency of 5Hz. The material used to fatigue test was two types of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite with and without the reinforcement of carbon/epoxy ply. Also, the fatigue life of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite was compared with that of aluminum 6005 used to the car-body and under-frame structures of railway vehicle. The test results showed

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Hidayanto, R., D. I. Taufiq, H. Judawisastra, and R. Wirawan. "Compressive Strength and Elastic Modulus of a 3D Woven Glass/Polyester Fire-Retardant Sandwich Composite." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering 21, no. 1 (2024): 10981–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/ijame.21.1.2024.03.0849.

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A 3D woven sandwich composite structure has been widely used in various fields due to its advantages in terms of its strength-to-weight ratio. The adoption of lightweight materials in the railway industry for train carriages is aligned with United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 11, as this fosters the development of sustainable transportation by reducing carriage weight, enhancing fuel efficiency, minimizing component wear, and mitigating air pollution. This study explores the effect of the addition of aluminum trioxide (ATH) filler on the core structure, density, compressive strength, e

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Kalarikkal, S. G., B. V. Sankar, and P. G. Ifju. "Effect of Cryogenic Temperature on the Fracture Toughness of Graphite/Epoxy Composites." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 128, no. 2 (2005): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2172274.

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The research presented in this paper is an effort to better understand the interlaminar fracture behavior of graphite/epoxy composite laminates in cryogenic conditions. Double cantilever beam tests were performed on different types of specimens, at room and cryogenic temperatures, and the fracture toughness was calculated from their load-displacement diagram. Additionally, the fracture toughness of some plain-weave textile composite specimens and specimens treated with nanoparticles (38nmAl2O3) were also measured. It was observed that all specimens, with the exception of woven composites, show

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Sujarwadi, Roni, and Tresna Priyana Soemardi. "Mechanical Characteristics Testing of Biodegradable Ramie Fiber Reinforced Polylactic Acid (PLA) Fabricated with Hot-Press Molding." Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering 3 (April 30, 2020): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/icse.v3.517.

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In this research, composite material was fabricated from both renewable resources and biodegradable materials: ramie woven fabric as reinforcement and 3D printed polylactic acid (PLA) filament as resin matrix. The laminate composites were produced using a film stacking method and processed using hot-press molding. The mechanical properties of woven ramie fabric, PLA matrix, and laminate composites were investigated. It is shown that the breaking force of the plain woven ramie fabric in the warp direction was greater than in the weft direction. Further, the tensile and impact properties of lami

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Nawab, Yasir, Camille Sonnenfeld, Abdelghani Saouab, Romain Agogué, and Pierre Beauchêne. "Characterisation and modelling of thermal expansion coefficient of woven carbon/epoxy composite and its application to the determination of spring-in." Journal of Composite Materials 51, no. 11 (2016): 1527–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998316661404.

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Properties of resin and composite, especially anisotropic coefficients of thermal expansion, are very crucial to precisely determine residual stress generated in a composite part. No comprehensive study is available in the literature to determine these properties for woven composites and then its application to model residual stress in woven carbon epoxy composite parts. In the present article, experimental results on thermal coefficients of RTM6 epoxy resin as well carbon/epoxy woven composites obtained using different experimental techniques are compared with homogenised coefficients of ther

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Komarov, V. A., A. A. Pavlov, and S. A. Pavlova. "Experimental and analytical determination of the elastic characteristics of layered woven composites." VESTNIK of Samara University. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering 21, no. 2 (2022): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2541-7533-2022-21-2-65-79.

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The challenge of determining nine elastic characteristics of orthotropic woven composites is considered. Using a test example, the influence of transverse elastic characteristics on the results of the stress-strain state analysis of composite structures is assessed. To determine the transverse elastic constants of an orthotropic woven composite, we propose to use a representative volume of the materials repeated structure. The features of creating a finite element model of a representative volume of a layered woven composite are considered. To determine the elastic properties of an orthotropic

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Milutinovic-Nikolic, Aleksandra, Jasmina Dostanic, Predrag Bankovic, et al. "A new type of bentonite-based non-woven composite." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 76, no. 10 (2011): 1411–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc100702123m.

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Sandwich-like composites based on clays and textiles are extensively applied in various fields, including civil engineering and environmental protection. In this paper, the synthesis of a new type of composite with embedded bentonite particles within a non-woven polyester matrix is presented. The synthesized composite has improved mechanical properties compared to the corresponding non-woven matrix. Although more than two-times thinner, the synthesized composite showed mechanical properties similar to those of a commercial composite chosen for comparison. Sorption test results confirmed that t

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González-Estrada, Octavio Andrés, Germán Díaz, and Jabid E. Quiroga Mendez. "Mechanical Response and Damage of Woven Composite Materials Reinforced with Fique." Key Engineering Materials 774 (August 2018): 143–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.774.143.

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In this paper, we present the experimental and numerical modelling for the mechanical behaviour of woven composites reinforced with fique (furcraeaselloa) fibre, for different fique fibre woven configurations embed in an R744 epoxy matrix. The woven configurations are taken from commercial models and their mechanical properties validated by experimental data. We perform experimental tests using ASTM D3039 for the tensile response. We obtain values for Young’s modulus, ultimate strength, and deformation of unidirectional and woven reinforced composites. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is use

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Wei, Li, Jumei Zhao, Weiqing Jiang, et al. "Comparative analysis of physical properties of laminated composites and 3-D woven reinforced composites under elastic impact." Thermal Science 29, no. 3 Part A (2025): 1693–99. https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2503693w.

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Glass fiber was used as warp and weft yarn of 3-D woven fabric, aramid fiber was used as Z-yarn to prepare 3-D orthogonal woven fabric, basalt fiber was used as warp and weft yarn of laminated fabric, and these two fabrics were used as reinforcing bodies, and vinyl resin was used as matrix to prepare reinforced composites. The ballistic impact tests of the two composite materials were carried out in the range of 310~790 m/s bullet initial velocity, and their anti-elastic energy was compared. The results show that the energy absorption value of the 3-D orthogonal woven composite is much larger

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De, Gargi Danda, Soumya Sarkar, and Souren Mitra. "Effects of Fiber Orientation on the Mechanical Properties of Bidirectional Woven Kevlar Epoxy Composite." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 17, no. 20 (2024): 2050–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v17i20.2536.

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Objectives: This study focuses on the mechanical behavior of different fiber orientations of bi-directional woven Kevlar fabric to improve the mechanical properties of the Kevlar epoxy composite materials. Methods: Here in this paper hand moulded composites are fabricated with the Bidirectional plain-woven Kevlar-49, Epoxy resin LY 556 and hardener HT972 and the configuration of the layer was symmetrical and contained 6 plies which arranged as C- (0/45/-45/45/-45/0), B- (0/60/-60/60/-60/0). The standard ASTM D 3039 for tensile test, ASTM D790 for flexural test and ASTM D256 was followed for th

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Yu, Wentao, Jinchi Lang, Zile Zhao, et al. "A digital image correlation-based method for measuring the thermal expansion deformation of woven composite thin plates." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3026, no. 1 (2025): 012003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3026/1/012003.

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Abstract To meet the demands of high-performance composites in aerospace applications, accurately characterizing the thermal expansion behavior of woven composites has become a critical issue. However, traditional contact-based testing methods often fail to satisfy the testing requirements for complex deformations of thin plate specimens in high-temperature environments. To address this challenge, this study proposes a non-contact, accurate measurement method based on Digital Image Correlation (DIC) to assess the thermal expansion deformation of woven composite thin plates under thermal condit

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Sahbaz Karaduman, Nesrin. "Experimental investigation of the effect of weave type on the mechanical properties of woven hemp fabric/epoxy composites." Journal of Composite Materials 56, no. 8 (2022): 1255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00219983221075416.

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Natural fiber composites have a growing popularity as alternative materials to petroleum-based plastics and glass fiber reinforced composites due to various economic and environmental reasons. Textile preforms such as woven, knitted, braided, nonwoven, and multiaxial fabrics are commonly used in composite industry due to their high mechanical properties, tailorability, ease of handling during production, and versatility in material design. A range of properties can be obtained by varying the weave pattern and fabric architecture in woven fabric composites. In this study, epoxy composites reinf

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Rupnowski, P., M. Gentz, J. K. Sutter, and M. Kumosa. "An evaluation of elastic properties and coefficients of thermal expansion of graphite fibres from macroscopic composite input data." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 461, no. 2054 (2005): 347–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2004.1358.

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In this work, a methodology has been presented for the evaluation of stiffness properties and temperature–dependent coefficients of thermal expansion of continuous fibres from the macroscopic properties of either unidirectional or woven composites. The methodology was used to determine the stiffness and thermal properties of T650–35 graphite fibres from the macroscopic input data of unidirectional and woven composites based on the same fibres embedded in a PMR–15 polyimide matrix. In the first part of the analysis, the fibre properties were determined directly from the unidirectional composite

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Jawaid, M., H. P. S. Abdul Khalil, and A. Abu Bakar. "Hybrid composites of oil palm empty fruit bunches/woven jute fiber: chemical resistance, physical, and impact properties." Journal of Composite Materials 45, no. 24 (2011): 2515–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998311401102.

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Natural fiber-based hybrid composites with oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) and woven jute (Jw) fibers were prepared by hand lay-up method. Epoxy resin was used as matrix and tri-layer hybrid composites of EFB/ woven jute /EFB and woven jute /EFB/ woven jute were prepared by keeping the EFB/ woven jute fiber weight ratio constant at 4:1. The chemical resistance properties of the EFB/ woven jute/EFB and woven jute /EFB/ woven jute fiber-reinforced hybrid composites were studied by using three acids, three alkalies, and three solvents. It was found from the chemical resistance test that all th

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